A cleaning device for bolt production
By designing the supporting parts, rotating parts, and replacement parts of the cleaning device, the incomplete cleaning problem caused by the contact between the bolt between the bolts is solved, and the comprehensive cleaning and better cleaning effect of the bolt are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411586841.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-08
AI Technical Summary
In the existing bolt cleaning methods, the bolts come into contact with each other, resulting in some contact surfaces not being able to come into contact with the alkaline solution, affecting the cleaning effect.
A cleaning device for bolt production is designed, including supporting parts, rotating parts and transposition parts. The rotating part separates the bolts and avoids contact; the transposition part ensures that the entire side wall of the bolt can be cleaned.
Comprehensive cleaning of the bolts is achieved, ensuring that all contact surfaces are in contact with the alkaline solution, thereby improving the cleaning effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN119076502B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, in particular to a cleaning device for bolt production. Background Art
[0002] During bolt production, in order to prevent hand sweat and grease from corroding the bolts and affecting their service life, the bolts need to be cleaned of oil and rust before leaving the factory. The common cleaning method is chemical cleaning, that is, using chemical cleaning agents such as alkaline solutions, acidic solutions or organic solvents to dissolve oil and rust on the surface of the bolts.
[0003] During use, the existing cleaning method generally directly sends the bolts into the alkaline solution to allow the alkaline solution to fully contact the bolts. Although this method can clean the oil stains on the side walls of the bolts, when placed, since all the bolts are placed together, the bolts are in contact with each other, and it is inevitable that the contact surface cannot contact with the alkaline solution, affecting the cleaning effect of the bolts. Although a container can be used to separate multiple bolts, the use of the container will cause the side walls of the bolts to abut against the side walls of the container, and the contact surface will still not be cleaned. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the problem in the prior art that all the bolts are placed in an alkaline solution for cleaning, the bolts are in contact with each other, and it is inevitable that the contact surface cannot contact with the alkaline solution, which affects the cleaning effect of the bolts, the present invention is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a cleaning device for bolt production.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: comprising a supporting component, including a cleaning bucket, two pairs of supporting plates arranged on the cleaning bucket, a mounting sleeve arranged on the supporting plate, a sliding sleeve arranged at the lower end of the mounting sleeve, a mounting column arranged at the lower end of the sliding sleeve, a plurality of mounting grooves arranged on the mounting column, and a plurality of bolt bodies arranged in the plurality of mounting grooves; a rotating component, comprising a lifting component arranged on the supporting plate, a rotating component arranged on the lifting component, a reversing component arranged in the mounting column, a transmission component arranged on the reversing component, and a limiting component arranged on the transmission component; a displacement component, comprising a magnetic suction component arranged in the mounting groove, a self-rotating component arranged on the magnetic suction component, a pushing component arranged on the mounting column, and a guiding component arranged on the sliding sleeve.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the cleaning device for bolt production of the present invention, the lifting assembly includes an electric slide rail arranged on the side wall of the cleaning barrel, and an L-shaped slide plate is slidably connected to the electric slide rail. The slide plate is fixedly connected to the support plate at the lower end, and the two support plates are fixedly connected by a connecting plate.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the cleaning device for bolt production of the present invention, the rotating assembly includes a motor fixedly connected to a connecting plate, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the mounting sleeve, a guide groove is provided on the inner wall of the mounting sleeve, and a sliding strip cooperating with the guide groove is provided on the side wall of the sliding sleeve.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the cleaning device for bolt production of the present invention, the reversing assembly includes a support column passing through the mounting sleeve, the support column passes through the upper support plate and is rotatably connected to the upper support plate, a third bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the support column, and the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear are symmetrically arranged.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the cleaning device for bolt production of the present invention, the transmission assembly includes a receiving groove arranged in the mounting column, a plurality of extension grooves are provided on the inner wall of the receiving groove, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the extension groove, a first gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a second gear meshing with the first gear is fixedly connected to the support column.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the cleaning device for bolt production of the present invention, the limiting assembly includes a hexagonal frame arranged in the mounting groove, the extension groove is provided with a connecting port extending to the lower end of the hexagonal frame, a first electromagnet matched with the connecting port is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a first ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hexagonal frame, a second ring is fixedly connected in the mounting groove, and the first ring is rotatably connected to the second ring.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the cleaning device for bolt production of the present invention, the magnetic attraction component includes a circular groove arranged on the inner wall of the installation groove, a disc is slidably connected in the circular groove, a second electromagnet is rotatably connected to the disc, and a gap is left between the second electromagnet and the upper end of the bolt body.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the cleaning device for bolt production of the present invention, the self-rotating assembly includes a first arc-shaped groove arranged on the side wall of the second electromagnet, a guide rod matching the first arc-shaped groove is provided on the inner wall of the circular groove, and the disc is elastically connected to the inner wall of the circular groove through a first spring.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the cleaning device for bolt production of the present invention, the pushing assembly includes an inclined groove arranged on the support column, a connecting groove is connected to the inclined groove, the connecting groove extends to the lower end of the bolt body, and the outer end of the inclined groove is sealed and connected to a water inlet pipe, and the outermost ends of the multiple water inlet pipes are at different distances from the support column.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the cleaning device for bolt production of the present invention, the guide assembly includes a second arc groove arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning barrel, the second arc groove is provided with a vertical groove, the upper end of the vertical groove extends to the outside of the cleaning barrel, an installation port is provided in the vertical groove, a sealing plug is sealingly and slidingly connected in the installation port, a guide column matching the arc groove is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve is elastically connected to the mounting sleeve through a second spring.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the cleaning device for bolt production of the present invention are as follows: by setting a rotating component, a plurality of bolt bodies are separated to avoid contact between the bolt bodies and the phenomenon of inadequate cleaning; at the same time, when the bolt body is cleaned, the bolt rotates on its own and around the mounting column, so that the water flow can impact the thread groove, so that the cleaning effect is better; at the same time, through the replacement component, the contact surface between the mounting groove and the nut of the bolt body can be replaced to ensure that the entire side wall of the bolt body can be cleaned, so that the cleaning effect is better, thereby solving the problem that when all the bolts are placed in an alkaline solution for cleaning, the bolts contact each other, and it is inevitable that the contact surface cannot contact with the alkaline solution, which affects the cleaning effect of the bolts, and the bolt body is completely cleaned and the cleaning effect is good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of a cleaning device for bolt production.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the rotating parts of the cleaning device for bolt production.
[0020] Figure 3 Exploded view of the rotating assembly of a cleaning device for bolt production.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the mounting column of the cleaning device for bolt production.
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of .
[0023] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the limit assembly of a cleaning device for bolt production.
[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B.
[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the guide assembly of the cleaning device for bolt production.
[0026] In the figure: 100, supporting component; 101, cleaning bucket; 102, supporting plate; 103, mounting sleeve; 104, sliding sleeve; 105, mounting column; 106, mounting groove; 107, bolt body; 200, rotating component; 201, lifting assembly; 201a, electric slide rail; 201b, slide plate; 201c, connecting plate; 202, rotating assembly; 202a, motor; 202b, first bevel gear; 202c, second bevel gear; 202d, guide groove; 202e, slide bar; 203, reversing assembly; 203a, supporting column; 203b, third bevel gear; 204, transmission assembly; 204a, receiving groove; 204b, extension groove; 204c, rotating shaft; 204d, first gear; 204e, first gear Two gears; 205, limit assembly; 205a, hexagonal frame; 205b, connecting port; 205c, first electromagnet; 205d, first circular ring; 205e, second circular ring; 300, transposition component; 301, magnetic attraction assembly; 301a, circular groove; 301b, circular disk; 301c, second electromagnet; 302, rotation assembly; 302a, first arc groove; 302b, guide rod; 302c, first spring; 303, pushing assembly; 303a, inclined groove; 303b, connecting groove; 303c, water inlet pipe; 304, guide assembly; 304a, second arc groove; 304b, vertical groove; 304c, installation port; 304d, sealing plug; 304e, guide column; 304f, second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0028] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0029] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0030] Example 1
[0031] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 7 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides a cleaning device for bolt production, which can achieve the effect that the bolt body 107 is fully in contact with the solution as a whole, and includes a supporting component 100, including a cleaning barrel 101, two pairs of supporting plates 102 arranged on the cleaning barrel 101, a mounting sleeve 103 arranged on the supporting plate 102, a sliding sleeve 104 arranged at the lower end of the mounting sleeve 103, a mounting column 105 arranged at the lower end of the sliding sleeve 104, a plurality of mounting grooves 106 arranged on the mounting column 105, and a plurality of bolt bodies 107 arranged in the plurality of mounting grooves 106; rotating Component 200 includes a lifting component 201 arranged on the support plate 102, a rotating component 202 arranged on the lifting component 201, a reversing component 203 arranged in the mounting column 105, a transmission component 204 arranged on the reversing component 203, and a limiting component 205 arranged on the transmission component 204; the transposition component 300 includes a magnetic attraction component 301 arranged in the mounting groove 106, a rotation component 302 arranged on the magnetic attraction component 301, a pushing component 303 arranged on the mounting column 105, and a guiding component 304 arranged on the sliding sleeve 104.
[0032] Specifically, the upper end of the cleaning barrel 101 is open, and two semicircular cover plates are provided at the upper end of the cleaning barrel 101. A notch is provided in the middle of the two semicircular cover plates for the installation sleeve 103 to pass through. The diameter of the installation sleeve 103 is larger than the diameter of the sliding sleeve 104, so that the sliding sleeve 104 can slide up and down in the installation sleeve 103, and the installation sleeve 103 is rotatably connected to the support plate 102. A guide ring can be provided on the outer wall of the installation sleeve 103 to fix the support plate 102 to the side wall of the guide ring, so that the installation sleeve 103 can be guided to ensure the stable rotation of the installation sleeve 103.
[0033] Furthermore, the lifting assembly 201 includes an electric slide rail 201a arranged on the side wall of the cleaning barrel 101, and an L-shaped slide plate 201b is slidably connected to the electric slide rail 201a, and the slide plate 201b is fixedly connected to the support plate 102 at the lower end, and the two support plates 102 are fixedly connected via a connecting plate 201c; the rotating assembly 202 includes a motor 202a fixedly connected to the connecting plate 201c, and a first bevel gear 202b is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 202a, and a second bevel gear 202c meshing with the first bevel gear 202b is fixedly connected to the mounting sleeve 103, a guide groove 202d is provided on the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 103, and a slide bar 202e cooperating with the guide groove 202d is provided on the side wall of the sliding sleeve 104.
[0034] Among them, the length of the electric slide rail 201a here is greater than the length of the mounting column 105, thereby ensuring that the mounting column 105 can fully move to the outside of the cleaning bucket 101, facilitating the removal of the bolt body 107. The motor 202a here is arranged on the right side of the cleaning bucket 101, and a counterweight block can be embedded in the inner wall of the left end of the cleaning bucket 101 to balance the gravity of the motor 202a and prevent the cleaning bucket 101 from tipping over.
[0035] Preferably, the reversing assembly 203 includes a support column 203a that passes through the mounting sleeve 103, the support column 203a passes through the upper support plate 102 and is rotatably connected to the upper support plate 102, a third bevel gear 203b that meshes with the first bevel gear 202b is fixedly connected to the support column 203a, and the second bevel gear 202c and the third bevel gear 203b are symmetrically arranged; the transmission assembly 204 includes a receiving groove 204a arranged in the mounting column 105, a plurality of extension grooves 204b are arranged on the inner wall of the receiving groove 204a, a rotating shaft 204c is rotatably connected in the extending groove 204b, and a rotating shaft 204c is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft A first gear 204d is fixedly connected to the support column 203a with a second gear 204e meshing with the first gear 204d; the limiting component 205 includes a hexagonal frame 205a arranged in the mounting groove 106, and the extension groove 204b is provided with a connecting port 205b extending to the lower end of the hexagonal frame 205a, and a first electromagnet 205c cooperating with the connecting port 205b is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 204c, a first ring 205d is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hexagonal frame 205a, and a second ring 205e is fixedly connected in the mounting groove 106, and the first ring 205d is rotatably connected to the second ring 205e.
[0036] It should be noted that the support column 203a extends into the receiving groove 204a in the mounting column 105. The lower end of the receiving groove 204a here does not penetrate the support column 203a, so that the solution will not enter the receiving groove 204a. The hexagonal frame 205a cooperates with the nut of the bolt, and the first electromagnet 205c can attract the bolt, so that the nut of the bolt is always in the hexagonal frame 205a between the first ring 205d and the second ring 205e and can rotate, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of the nut of the bolt body 107 and the hexagonal frame 205a getting stuck when the bolt body 107 rotates.
[0037] When in use, the electric slide rail 201a is first started, so that the slide plate 201b moves upward, thereby the support plate 102 moves upward, driving the mounting sleeve 103 to move upward, so that the sliding sleeve 104 moves upward, and the mounting column 105 moves upward, so that the plurality of mounting grooves 106 are exposed to the upper side of the cleaning bucket 101, so that the bolt body 107 is conveniently placed in the hexagonal frame 205a. After the bolts to be cleaned are placed, the first electromagnet 205c is energized, so that the bolt body 107 is limited in the hexagonal frame. 205a, without leaving the hexagonal frame 205a, then the electric slide rail 201a is started, so that the slide plate 201b is reset, and the mounting column 105 is reset through transmission, so that the mounting column 105 returns to the cleaning barrel 101, and then an alkaline solution is injected into the cleaning barrel 101 through the upper end opening of the cleaning barrel 101 to clean the oil stains on the side wall of the bolt, and then the cover plate is covered to close the upper end of the cleaning barrel 101, and then the motor 202a is started, and the output shaft of the motor 202a rotates to drive The first bevel gear 202b rotates, thereby driving the second bevel gear 202c to rotate, and the second bevel gear 202c rotates to drive the installation sleeve 103 to rotate. When the installation sleeve 103 rotates, the slide bar 202e cooperates with the guide groove 202d to rotate the sleeve 104, thereby rotating the installation column 105, so that the multiple bolt bodies 107 rotate around the sleeve 104, and the rotation of the bolts makes the bolts and the alkaline solution fully mixed, and can separate the soaked oil sludge from the bolt body 107, so that the oil floats, and the cleaning effect is better. When the first bevel gear 202b rotates, it can also drive the third bevel gear 203b to rotate, so that the support column 203a rotates, thereby the second gear 204e rotates, drives the multiple first gears 204d to rotate, and makes the multiple rotating shafts 204c rotate, and then the multiple first electromagnets 205c rotate to drive the bolt body 107 to rotate. When the bolts rotate, they can drive the alkaline solution to cooperate with its thread groove, and even allow the alkaline solution to flow in the thread groove, further increasing the cleaning effect.
[0038] In summary, by setting the rotating component 200, the bolt body 107 can be driven to rotate around the sliding sleeve 104, and at the same time, the bolt body 107 can be driven to rotate, so that the alkaline solution of the bolt body 107 flows along the thread of the bolt body 107, ensuring the cleaning effect of the bolt.
[0039] Example 2
[0040] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 7 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention. Different from the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides a displacement component 300 of a cleaning device for bolt production, which solves the problem of how to clean the entire side wall of the bolt body 107. It includes a magnetic suction component 301, including a circular groove 301a arranged on the inner wall of the mounting groove 106, a disc 301b is slidably connected in the circular groove 301a, and a second electromagnet 301c is rotatably connected to the disc 301b. The second electromagnet 301c is connected to the bolt body 1 07 has a gap at the upper end; the rotation assembly 302 includes a first arc groove 302a arranged on the side wall of the second electromagnet 301c, and a guide rod 302b cooperating with the first arc groove 302a is provided on the inner wall of the circular groove 301a. The disc 301b is elastically connected to the inner wall of the circular groove 301a through the first spring 302c. The initial position of the disc 301b is in the circular groove 301a, and during the movement of the disc 301b, the disc 301b will not separate from the circular groove 301a.
[0041] Furthermore, the pushing assembly 303 includes an inclined groove 303a arranged on the support column 203a, and the inclined groove 303a is connected to a connecting groove 303b, which extends to the lower end of the bolt body 107. The outer end of the inclined groove 303a is sealed and connected to a water inlet pipe 303c, and the outermost ends of the multiple water inlet pipes 303c are at different distances from the support column 203a, thereby not affecting the water inlet of the pipe.
[0042] During use, at the initial position, due to the communicating vessel principle (when the liquid is stationary relative to the communicating vessel, the liquid levels in the various containers of the communicating vessel remain level), the alkaline liquid will enter the inclined groove 303a from the water inlet pipe 303c, and then enter the connecting groove 303b, and soak into the bottom end of the nut of the bolt body 107. Here, in order to support the bolt body 107, the size of the connecting groove 303b is smaller than the size of the nut of the bolt body 107, so that the bottom of the nut of the bolt body 107 cannot be completely soaked in the alkaline liquid. At this time, it is necessary to cut off the power to the first electromagnet 205c and let the mounting column 105 move downward rapidly. At this time, the supporting column 203a presses the water downward. Under the interaction of forces, the water is poured into the water inlet pipe 303c and into the first arc shaped groove 302a, to the connecting groove 303b, and lift up the bolt body 107. When the bolt body 107 is pushed out of the hexagonal frame 205a, the bolt body 107 and the second electromagnet 301c are against each other. At this time, the second electromagnet 301c is energized to adsorb the bolt body 107 to prevent the bolt body 107 from falling outside the installation groove 106. The bolt body 107 is lifted up by the water flow to ensure that the second electromagnet 301c can be adsorbed to the bolt body 107. At the same time, when the water flow lifts up the bolt body 107, the hexagonal frame 205a can guide the bolt body 107. Then the first spring 302c is energized, and the first spring 302c is energized to contract (because of electromagnetic induction, after the first spring 302c is energized, it is equivalent to an energized spiral coil, Each adjacent coil has opposite sexes that attract each other, so that the first spring 302c will contract), causing the disc 301b to move upward. When the disc 301b moves upward, it can drive the second electromagnet 301c to move upward. When the second electromagnet 301c moves upward, the guide rod 302b cooperates with the first arc groove 302a, causing the second electromagnet 301c to deflect. Here, the length of the first arc groove 302a is controlled to ensure that each rotation angle of the second electromagnet 301c can allow the nut of the bolt body 107 to perform a complete side change (the nut of the bolt body 107 is a regular hexagon, which means that each time the second electromagnet 301c rotates 60° upward, the regular hexagon will not tilt, but the position of the hexagonal side is swapped to ensure The bolt body 107 can also cooperate with the hexagonal frame 205a), and then the first electromagnet 205c is energized. Here, the current of the first electromagnet 205c is greater than the current of the second electromagnet 301c, so that the magnetism of the first electromagnet 205c is greater than the magnetism of the second electromagnet 301c, ensuring that when the first electromagnet 205c is energized, the bolt body 107 can be downward, so that the bolt body 107 returns to the hexagonal frame 205a. At this time, since the side position of the nut of the bolt body 107 is exchanged, the position that has not been soaked can be soaked again, and the cleaning effect is further increased. Then the first spring 302c is de-energized, and the spring rebounds at this time, so that the disc 301b is reset, and the second electromagnet 301c is reset for the next use.The first electromagnet 205c, the second electromagnet 301c, and the first spring 302c can be powered by a battery to avoid the entanglement of the wire, and a control chip is embedded in the mounting column 105. The first electromagnet 205c, the second electromagnet 301c, and the first spring 302c can be controlled by programming. This is a prior art and will not be repeated here.
[0043] In summary, by providing the displacement component 300, the bolt body 107 can be displaced so that the entire bottom can be immersed in the alkaline solution, thereby preventing the bolt body 107 from abutting against the inner wall of the installation groove 106, causing the bottom of the bolt body 107 to be unable to be cleaned.
[0044] Example 3
[0045] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 8 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention. Different from the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides a guide assembly 304 for a cleaning device for bolt production, which solves the problem of how to provide power for the nut displacement of the bolt body 107. It includes a guide assembly 304, including a second arc groove 304a arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning barrel 101, and a vertical groove 304b is provided on the second arc groove 304a. The upper end of the vertical groove 304b extends to the outside of the cleaning barrel 101, and a mounting port 304c is provided in the vertical groove 304b. A sealing plug 304d is sealingly and slidably connected in the mounting port 304c. A guide column 304e matching the arc groove is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve 104, and the sliding sleeve 104 is elastically connected to the mounting sleeve 103 through a second spring 304f.
[0046] Specifically, when the installation column 105 needs to be moved to the upper side of the cleaning barrel 101, it is only necessary to pull the sealing plug 304d to move the sealing plug 304d out of the installation port 304c, so that the upper end of the vertical groove 304b can be opened and the guide column 304e can be moved out to facilitate the removal of the installation column 105. Here, the second arc groove 304a increases in height along the clockwise direction, and the vertical groove 304b connects the highest point and the lowest point of the arc groove.
[0047] When in use, when the sliding sleeve 104 rotates clockwise, the guide column 304e slides in the second arc groove 304a. Since the height of the second arc groove 304a increases along the clockwise direction, the sliding sleeve 104 moves upward all the time, the third spring is compressed, and the slide bar 202e slides in the guide groove 202d for guidance. When the guide column 304e moves to the highest point, it enters the vertical groove 304b. Under the action of the third spring, the sliding sleeve 104 is quickly reset (because the spring reset process is a fast reset), so that the guide column 304e slides in the vertical groove 304b, and the rapid reset of the sliding sleeve 104 can make the installation column 105 move downward quickly, so that the water inlet pipe 303c can move downward quickly, so that water can be pressed into the water inlet pipe 303c, providing power for the rise of the bolt body 107.
[0048] In summary, by setting the guide assembly 304, the sleeve 104 can also be raised and quickly lowered when the sleeve 104 rotates. When the sleeve 104 quickly lowers, the mounting column 105 is driven to quickly lower, so that water pressure can be fed into the water inlet pipe 303c to provide power for the movement of the bolt body 107.
[0049] It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a number of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, changes in orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element may be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to an alternative embodiment. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to numerous modifications still falling within the scope of the appended claims.
[0050] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment may not be described (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those features that are not relevant to implementing the invention).
[0051] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.
[0052] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for bolt production, characterized in that: include, A support component (100) comprises a cleaning barrel (101), two pairs of support plates (102) arranged on the cleaning barrel (101), a mounting sleeve (103) arranged on the support plate (102), a sliding sleeve (104) arranged at the lower end of the mounting sleeve (103), a mounting column (105) arranged at the lower end of the sliding sleeve (104), a plurality of mounting grooves (106) arranged on the mounting column (105), and a plurality of bolt bodies (107) arranged in the plurality of mounting grooves (106); The rotating component (200) comprises a lifting component (201) arranged on the support plate (102), a rotating component (202) arranged on the lifting component (201), a reversing component (203) arranged in the mounting column (105), a transmission component (204) arranged on the reversing component (203), and a limiting component (205) arranged on the transmission component (204); The transposition component (300) comprises a magnetic attraction component (301) arranged in the installation groove (106), a rotation component (302) arranged on the magnetic attraction component (301), a pushing component (303) arranged on the installation column (105), and a guiding component (304) arranged on the sliding sleeve (104); The lifting assembly (201) comprises an electric slide rail (201a) arranged on the side wall of the cleaning barrel (101), an L-shaped slide plate (201b) being slidably connected to the electric slide rail (201a), the slide plate (201b) being fixedly connected to a support plate (102) at the lower end, and the two support plates (102) being fixedly connected via a connecting plate (201c); The rotating assembly (202) comprises a motor (202a) fixedly connected to a connecting plate (201c); a first bevel gear (202b) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (202a); a second bevel gear (202c) meshing with the first bevel gear (202b) is fixedly connected to the mounting sleeve (103); a guide groove (202d) is provided on an inner wall of the mounting sleeve (103); and a slide bar (202e) matching the guide groove (202d) is provided on a side wall of the sliding sleeve (104); The reversing assembly (203) comprises a support column (203a) penetrating the mounting sleeve (103); the support column (203a) penetrates the upper support plate (102) and is rotatably connected to the upper support plate (102); a third bevel gear (203b) meshing with the first bevel gear (202b) is fixedly connected to the support column (203a); the second bevel gear (202c) and the third bevel gear (203b) are symmetrically arranged; The transmission assembly (204) comprises a receiving groove (204a) arranged in the mounting column (105); a plurality of extension grooves (204b) are arranged on the inner wall of the receiving groove (204a); a rotating shaft (204c) is rotatably connected in the extension groove (204b); a first gear (204d) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (204c); and a second gear (204e) meshing with the first gear (204d) is fixedly connected to the support column (203a); The limit assembly (205) comprises a hexagonal frame (205a) arranged in the installation groove (106); the extension groove (204b) is provided with a communication port (205b) extending to the lower end of the hexagonal frame (205a); the rotating shaft (204c) is fixedly connected with a first electromagnet (205c) cooperating with the communication port (205b); the outer wall of the hexagonal frame (205a) is fixedly connected with a first circular ring (205d); the installation groove (106) is fixedly connected with a second circular ring (205e); and the first circular ring (205d) is rotatably connected with the second circular ring (205e).
2. The bolt production cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnetic attraction component (301) comprises a circular groove (301a) arranged on the inner wall of the installation groove (106), a circular disc (301b) is slidably connected in the circular groove (301a), a second electromagnet (301c) is rotatably connected to the circular disc (301b), and a gap is left between the second electromagnet (301c) and the upper end of the bolt body (107).
3. The bolt production cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The self-rotating assembly (302) comprises a first arc-shaped groove (302a) arranged on the side wall of the second electromagnet (301c); a guide rod (302b) matching the first arc-shaped groove (302a) is arranged on the inner wall of the circular groove (301a); and the circular disc (301b) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the circular groove (301a) via a first spring (302c).
4. The bolt production cleaning device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (303) comprises an inclined groove (303a) arranged on the support column (203a), the inclined groove (303a) being connected to a connecting groove (303b), the connecting groove (303b) extending to the lower end of the bolt body (107), the outer end of the inclined groove (303a) being sealed and connected to a water inlet pipe (303c), and the outermost ends of the plurality of water inlet pipes (303c) are at different distances from the support column (203a).
5. The bolt production cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide assembly (304) comprises a second arc-shaped groove (304a) arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning barrel (101); a vertical groove (304b) is provided on the second arc-shaped groove (304a); the upper end of the vertical groove (304b) extends to the outside of the cleaning barrel (101); a mounting opening (304c) is provided in the vertical groove (304b); a sealing plug (304d) is sealingly and slidably connected in the mounting opening (304c); a guide column (304e) cooperating with the arc-shaped groove is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve (104); and the sliding sleeve (104) is elastically connected to the mounting sleeve (103) via a second spring (304f).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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