A UV accelerated weathering test machine

By designing adaptive components and specific detection components in the ultraviolet accelerated weathering test machine, the problem of inconsistent ultraviolet irradiation angle in the prior art is solved, the uniformity of ultraviolet irradiation and the accuracy of durability detection in the recessed rearview mirror housing are achieved, and the test effect and reliability are improved.

CN119086419BInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-04SUQIAN MEASUREMENT & TESTING INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411271636.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-11
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When testing the car rearview mirror housing, the existing ultraviolet accelerated weather resistance test machine has inconsistent ultraviolet irradiation angle, resulting in uneven irradiation intensity and distribution, affecting the representativeness and accuracy of the test results. At the same time, it is impossible to effectively detect the durability of the recesses of the rearview mirror housing.

Method used

An ultraviolet accelerated weather-resistant testing machine including an internal detection component of the frame, an external surface detection component and a fixed component is designed. The illumination angle of the ultraviolet emitter is adjusted through the adaptive component to ensure the consistent illumination angle, and the inner wall of the recess of the rearview mirror housing is irradiated with a specific detection component.

Benefits of technology

The intensity and distribution of ultraviolet irradiation are achieved, the representativeness and accuracy of the test results are improved, and the durability of the depressions in the rearview mirror shell can be effectively detected, and the test effect and reliability of the test machine are improved.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an ultraviolet accelerated weathering tester, which relates to the technical field of ultraviolet weathering testers, and comprises a bottom plate and a test frame, wherein a connecting ring is fixedly connected to a side wall at one end of the test frame, a supporting column is fixedly connected to a top side wall of the bottom plate, and a support plate is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting column. The present invention can adjust the irradiation angle of a third ultraviolet emitter according to the bending angle of the outer surface of a rearview mirror housing, ensuring that the irradiation angle is consistent when the ultraviolet rays emitted by the third ultraviolet emitter irradiate the outer surface of the rearview mirror housing, and at the same time, can irradiate the inner wall of the recess of the rearview mirror housing with ultraviolet rays, perform durability tests on the inner wall of the recess of the rearview mirror housing, and can simulate the situation in which ultraviolet rays are irradiated to the inner wall of the recess of the rearview mirror housing through the rearview lens at different angles during specific use, so as to more accurately test the durability of the rearview mirror housing in a real environment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of ultraviolet weathering testers, and in particular relates to an ultraviolet accelerated weathering tester. Background Art

[0002] UV accelerated weathering tester is used to test the durability of materials under UV radiation to simulate long-term exposure to sunlight. This tester is often used to evaluate the aging resistance of materials (such as plastics, coatings, rubber, etc.).

[0003] When conducting an accelerated UV weathering test on the rearview mirror housing of a car, the side of the rearview mirror housing with the lens is usually placed on a shelf inside the test machine with the lens facing downward, and then an ultraviolet emitter is used to irradiate ultraviolet rays on the upper surface of the rearview mirror housing, so as to test the durability of the rearview mirror housing under ultraviolet irradiation. However, the outer surface of the rearview mirror housing is relatively curved, and the ultraviolet emitter in the prior art is generally installed on the top inner wall of the test machine. When irradiating the rearview mirror housing, the ultraviolet angles received by the rearview mirror housing are inconsistent, which will cause uneven irradiation intensity and distribution of ultraviolet rays, affecting the representativeness and accuracy of the test results. In addition, when the rearview mirror housing is used in daily life, the recessed part of the rearview mirror housing with the lens installed will also be irradiated by ultraviolet rays. When the prior art places the side of the rearview mirror housing with the lens facing downward on the shelf inside the test machine, the recessed part of the rearview mirror housing cannot be irradiated by ultraviolet rays, resulting in the inability to test the durability of the recessed part of the rearview mirror housing, which greatly reduces the accuracy and reliability of the test machine when detecting the rearview mirror housing.

[0004] To this end, we propose an ultraviolet accelerated weathering tester to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A UV accelerated weathering tester comprises a bottom plate and a test frame, wherein a side wall at one end of the test frame is fixedly connected to a connecting ring, a top side wall of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a supporting column, one end of the supporting column is fixedly connected to a supporting plate, a side wall of the supporting plate is fixedly connected to a connecting box, a side wall of the connecting box conflicts with a side wall of the connecting ring, an inner wall at one end of the connecting box is fixedly connected to a heater, a refrigerator and a humidity controller, a side wall at one end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected to an annular shell, a side wall of the annular shell is rotatably connected to an outer wall of the connecting ring, an inner wall of the annular shell is rotatably connected to an adaptive component, first grooves are symmetrically provided on the inner walls at both ends of the test frame, second grooves are symmetrically provided on the inner walls at both ends of the test frame, the first grooves are communicated with the second grooves, one inner wall of the first grooves is fixedly connected to a frame internal detection component, and another inner wall of the first grooves is fixedly connected to a frame outer surface detection component, the inner walls at both ends of the test frame are fixedly connected to fixing components, and a fourth UV emitter is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the connection box and the upper and lower ends of the test frame.

[0007] Preferably, the adaptive component includes a rotating rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the annular shell, the rod wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a circular gear, the outer wall of the connecting ring is provided with a tooth pattern meshing with the circular gear, the side wall of the annular shell is provided with an opening for the connecting ring to rotate, the side wall of the annular shell is fixedly connected to a first motor, and the output end of the first motor passes through the side wall of the annular shell and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod.

[0008] Preferably, the internal detection component of the mirror frame includes a first electric slide rail fixedly connected to the inner wall of one of the first grooves, the side wall of the first electric slide rail is slidably connected to a first slide plate, one end side wall of the first slide plate is fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a first side panel, one end side wall of the first side panel is fixedly connected to a second electric telescopic rod, and the first electric telescopic rod and the side panel are both located inside the corresponding second groove.

[0009] Preferably, the telescopic ends of the second electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the mounting plates, the side walls of the mounting plates are provided with third grooves, the inner walls of the third grooves are fixedly connected to the third electric telescopic rods, the telescopic ends of the third electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the moving plates, the top side walls of the moving plates are fixedly connected to the fourth electric telescopic rods, the telescopic ends of the fourth electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the first clamping plates, and the side walls of the mounting plates are provided with a plurality of fourth grooves.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the fourth groove is fixedly connected with the first ultraviolet emitter, the side wall at one end of the mounting plate is provided with a fifth groove, the inner wall of the fifth groove is fixedly connected with a plurality of U-shaped plates, the inner walls at both ends of the plurality of U-shaped plates are rotatably connected with side rods, the rod walls of the side rods are fixedly connected with the second ultraviolet emitter, the side walls of the U-shaped plates are fixedly connected with the second motor, and the output end of the second motor passes through the side wall of the U-shaped plate and is fixedly connected with one end of the side rod.

[0011] Preferably, the frame outer surface detection component includes a second electric slide rail fixedly connected to the inner wall of another first groove, the side wall of the second electric slide rail is slidably connected to the second slide plate, the side wall of the second slide plate is fixedly connected to the fifth electric telescopic rod, the telescopic ends of the fifth electric telescopic rod are fixedly connected to the second side panel, the side wall of the second side panel is fixedly connected to the sixth electric telescopic rod, and the sixth electric telescopic rod and the second side panel are both located inside the corresponding second groove.

[0012] Preferably, the telescopic end of the sixth electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a mounting block, the upper and lower side walls of the mounting block are rotatably connected to mounting rods, the rod walls of the mounting rods are fixedly connected to auxiliary plates, the side walls of the mounting block and the auxiliary plates are provided with a plurality of sixth grooves, the inner walls of the plurality of sixth grooves are fixedly connected to third ultraviolet emitters, one end side wall of the mounting block is symmetrically fixedly connected to two support plates, the side walls of the support plates are fixedly connected to third motors, and the output ends of the third motors are fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding mounting rod.

[0013] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a seventh electric telescopic rod symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner walls at both ends of the test frame, the telescopic ends of the seventh electric telescopic rod are fixedly connected to telescopic plates, the telescopic ends at both ends of the telescopic plates are fixedly connected to card plates, and the side walls at one end of the telescopic plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to two connecting blocks, the top side wall of one connecting block is fixedly connected to the eighth electric telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the eighth electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the other connecting block, and the side wall at one end of the telescopic plate is provided with a mounting groove, and the inner wall of the mounting groove is fixedly connected to a fifth ultraviolet emitter.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] By setting the internal detection component of the frame, the outer surface of the frame and the fixing component, the irradiation angle of the third ultraviolet emitter can be adjusted according to the bending angle of the outer surface of the rearview mirror shell, ensuring that the ultraviolet rays emitted by the third ultraviolet emitter are irradiated on the outer surface of the rearview mirror shell at a consistent irradiation angle, preventing uneven irradiation intensity and distribution of ultraviolet rays from affecting the representativeness and accuracy of the test results. At the same time, the inner wall of the recessed part of the rearview mirror shell can be irradiated with ultraviolet rays, and the durability of the inner wall of the recessed part of the rearview mirror shell can be tested, thereby improving the accuracy of durability testing of the rearview mirror shell under ultraviolet irradiation, and simulating the situation in which ultraviolet rays are irradiated on the inner wall of the recessed part of the rearview mirror shell through the rearview lens at different angles during specific use, thereby more accurately testing the durability of the rearview mirror shell in a real environment, thereby improving the test effect and reliability of the device when performing ultraviolet accelerated weathering tests on the rearview mirror shell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from other angles;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of part C;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the present invention Figure 3 ;

[0022] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified view of part A;

[0023] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified view of part B;

[0024] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the present invention Figure 4 ;

[0025] Fig.10 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of part of the structure of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, test frame; 3, connecting ring; 4, support column; 5, support plate; 6, connection box; 7, heater; 8, refrigerator; 9, humidity controller; 10, annular shell; 11, adaptive component; 111, rotating rod; 112, circular gear; 113, first motor; 12, first groove; 13, second groove; 14, internal detection component of the frame; 141, first electric slide rail; 142, first slide plate; 143, first electric telescopic rod; 144, first side plate; 145, second electric telescopic rod; 146, mounting plate; 147, third groove; 148, third electric telescopic rod; 149, moving plate; 1410, fourth electric telescopic rod; 1411, first clamping plate; 1412, fourth groove; 1413, first ultraviolet emitter; 1414 , fifth groove; 1415, U-shaped plate; 1416, side rod; 1417, second ultraviolet emitter; 1418, second motor; 15, frame outer surface detection component; 151, second electric slide rail; 152, second slide plate; 153, fifth electric telescopic rod; 154, second side plate; 155, sixth electric telescopic rod; 156, mounting block; 157, mounting rod; 158, auxiliary plate; 159, sixth groove; 1510, third ultraviolet emitter; 1511, support plate; 1512, third motor; 16, fixing component; 161, seventh electric telescopic rod; 162, telescopic plate; 163, card plate; 164, connecting block; 165, eighth electric telescopic rod; 166, mounting groove; 167, fifth ultraviolet emitter; 17, fourth ultraviolet emitter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0028] The following electrical components are all electrically connected to the peripheral PLC control.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 - Fig.10A UV accelerated weathering tester comprises a bottom plate 1 and a test frame 2, a side wall at one end of the test frame 2 is fixedly connected to a connecting ring 3, a top side wall of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to a supporting column 4, one end of the supporting column 4 is fixedly connected to a supporting plate 5, a side wall of the supporting plate 5 is fixedly connected to a connecting box 6, a side wall of the connecting box 6 conflicts with a side wall of the connecting ring 3, a heater 7, a refrigerator 8 and a humidity controller 9 are fixedly connected to an inner wall of one end of the connecting box 6, a side wall of one end of the supporting plate 5 is fixedly connected to an annular shell 10, and a side wall of the annular shell 10 is rotatably connected to an outer wall of the connecting ring 3, The inner wall of the annular shell 10 is rotatably connected with an adaptive component 11, the inner walls at both ends of the test frame 2 are symmetrically provided with first grooves 12, the inner walls at both ends of the test frame 2 are symmetrically provided with second grooves 13, the first grooves 12 are communicated with the second grooves 13, one of the first grooves 12 is fixedly connected with a frame internal detection component 14 on its inner wall, the other is fixedly connected with a frame outer surface detection component 15 on its inner wall, the inner walls at both ends of the test frame 2 are fixedly connected with fixing components 16, and the connection box 6 and the inner walls at the upper and lower ends of the test frame 2 are fixedly connected with a fourth ultraviolet emitter 17.

[0030] In the embodiment, the adaptive component 11 includes a rotating rod 111 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the annular shell 10, the rod wall of the rotating rod 111 is fixedly connected to a circular gear 112, the outer wall of the connecting ring 3 is provided with a tooth pattern meshing with the circular gear 112, the side wall of the annular shell 10 is provided with an opening for the connecting ring 3 to rotate, the side wall of the annular shell 10 is fixedly connected to a first motor 113, and the output end of the first motor 113 passes through the side wall of the annular shell 10 and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 111.

[0031] Specifically, when the rearview mirror housing is fixed by using the mounting assembly, when the fixed rearview mirror housing is the left rearview mirror, the recessed portion of the rearview mirror housing is opposite to the internal detection assembly 14 of the frame; when the fixed rearview mirror housing is the right rearview mirror, the recessed portion of the rearview mirror housing is opposite to the internal detection assembly 14 of the frame. At this time, the first motor 113 is controlled to start, driving the rotating rod 111 to rotate, so that the circular gear 112 rotates. Since the outer wall of the connecting ring 3 is provided with teeth meshing with the circular gear 112, the connecting ring 3 is driven to rotate during the rotation of the circular gear 112, thereby driving the test frame 2 to rotate. After the connecting ring 3 rotates 180 degrees, the internal detection assembly 14 of the frame is opposite to the recessed portion of the rearview mirror housing. The position of the internal detection assembly 14 of the frame can be changed according to the left rearview mirror housing or the right rearview mirror housing, so as to facilitate the detection of the inner wall of the recessed portion of the rearview mirror housing and improve the use effect of the device.

[0032] In the embodiment, the internal detection component 14 of the frame includes a first electric slide rail 141 fixedly connected to the inner wall of one of the first grooves 12, a first slide plate 142 is slidably connected to the side wall of the first electric slide rail 141, a first electric telescopic rod 143 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the first slide plate 142, a first electric telescopic rod 143 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 143 is fixedly connected to the first side plate 144, a second electric telescopic rod 145 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the first side plate 144, and the first electric telescopic rod 143 and the side plate are both located inside the corresponding second groove 13;

[0033] The telescopic ends of the second electric telescopic rod 145 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 146, the side walls of the mounting plate 146 are provided with third grooves 147, the inner walls of the third grooves 147 are fixedly connected to the third electric telescopic rod 148, the telescopic ends of the third electric telescopic rod 148 are fixedly connected to the moving plate 149, the top side walls of the moving plate 149 are fixedly connected to the fourth electric telescopic rod 1410, the telescopic ends of the fourth electric telescopic rod 1410 are fixedly connected to the first clamping plate 1411, and the side walls of the mounting plate 146 are provided with a plurality of fourth grooves 1412;

[0034] The inner walls of the fourth grooves 1412 are fixedly connected with the first ultraviolet emitters 1413, a fifth groove 1414 is opened on the side wall of one end of the mounting plate 146, a plurality of U-shaped plates 1415 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the fifth grooves 1414, both ends of the inner walls of the plurality of U-shaped plates 1415 are rotatably connected with side rods 1416, the rod walls of the side rods 1416 are fixedly connected with the second ultraviolet emitters 1417, the side walls of the U-shaped plates 1415 are fixedly connected with the second motor 1418, and the output end of the second motor 1418 passes through the side walls of the U-shaped plates 1415 and is fixedly connected to one end of the side rod 1416.

[0035] Specifically, it is possible to irradiate ultraviolet rays onto the inner wall of the recessed part of the rearview mirror housing, perform a durability test on the inner wall of the recessed part of the rearview mirror housing, and improve the accuracy of durability testing of the rearview mirror housing under ultraviolet rays. It is also possible to simulate the situation in which ultraviolet rays are irradiated onto the inner wall of the recessed part of the rearview mirror housing through the rearview lens at different angles during specific use, and more accurately test the durability of the rearview mirror housing in a real environment, thereby improving the test effect and reliability of the device when performing ultraviolet accelerated weathering tests on the rearview mirror housing.

[0036] In the embodiment, the frame outer surface detection assembly 15 includes a second electric slide rail 151 fixedly connected to the inner wall of another first groove 12, a second slide plate 152 is slidably connected to the side wall of the second electric slide rail 151, a fifth electric telescopic rod 153 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second slide plate 152, the telescopic ends of the fifth electric telescopic rod 153 are fixedly connected to the second side plate 154, the side wall of the second side plate 154 is fixedly connected to the sixth electric telescopic rod 155, and the sixth electric telescopic rod and the second side plate 154 are both located inside the corresponding second groove 13;

[0037] The telescopic end of the sixth electric telescopic rod 155 is fixedly connected to a mounting block 156, and the upper and lower side walls of the mounting block 156 are rotatably connected to mounting rods 157, and the rod walls of the mounting rods 157 are fixedly connected to auxiliary plates 158. The side walls of the mounting block 156 and the auxiliary plate 158 are each provided with a plurality of sixth grooves 159, and the inner walls of the plurality of sixth grooves 159 are fixedly connected to third ultraviolet emitters 1510. One end side wall of the mounting block 156 is symmetrically fixedly connected to two supporting plates 1511, and the side walls of the supporting plates 1511 are fixedly connected to third motors 1512, and the output ends of the third motors 1512 are fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding mounting rod 157.

[0038] Specifically, the irradiation angle of the third ultraviolet emitter 1510 can be adjusted according to the bending angle of the outer surface of the rearview mirror housing to ensure that the ultraviolet rays emitted by the third ultraviolet emitter 1510 are irradiated on the outer surface of the rearview mirror housing at a consistent irradiation angle, thereby preventing uneven irradiation intensity and distribution of ultraviolet rays from affecting the representativeness and accuracy of the test results, thereby improving the accuracy of the device in detecting the durability of the rearview mirror housing and the test effect.

[0039] In the embodiment, the fixing assembly 16 includes a seventh electric telescopic rod 161 symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner walls at both ends of the test frame 2, the telescopic ends of the seventh electric telescopic rod 161 are fixedly connected to the telescopic plates 162, the telescopic ends at both ends of the telescopic plates 162 are fixedly connected to the clamping plates 163, and the side walls at one end of the telescopic plates 162 are symmetrically fixedly connected to two connecting blocks 164, the top side wall of one connecting block 164 is fixedly connected to the eighth electric telescopic rod 165, the telescopic end of the eighth electric telescopic rod 165 is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the other connecting block 164, and the side wall at one end of the telescopic plate 162 is provided with an installation groove 166, and the inner wall of the installation groove 166 is fixedly connected to the fifth ultraviolet emitter 167.

[0040] Specifically, the eighth electric telescopic rod 165 is controlled to start, so that the two connecting blocks 164 move outward, so that the telescopic ends of the telescopic plate 162 extend outward, driving the card plate 163 to move, so that the distance between the two card plates 163 can match the length of the end of the rearview mirror housing, and then the seventh electric telescopic rod 161 is controlled to start, driving the telescopic plate 162 and the card plate 163 to move toward the end of the rearview mirror housing, and the end of the rearview mirror housing is fixed by the side walls of the telescopic plate 162 and the card plate 163, so as to facilitate the detection of the durability of the inner wall of the recessed part of the rearview mirror housing.

[0041] The operating principle of the present invention is now described as follows:

[0042] In the present invention, when it is necessary to test the durability of the automobile rearview mirror housing under ultraviolet irradiation, the staff puts the end of the rearview mirror housing from the inside of the test frame 2 into the connection box 6, and makes the recessed part of the rearview mirror housing parallel to the side wall of the test frame 2, and makes the rearview mirror housing face upward as a whole, and then makes the end of the rearview mirror housing be located between the two seventh electric telescopic rods 161, and then controls the eighth electric telescopic rod 165 to start, so that the two connecting blocks 164 move outward, so that the two ends of the telescopic plate 162 extend outward, and drives the card plate 163 to move, so that the distance between the two card plates 163 can match the length of the end of the rearview mirror housing, and then controls the seventh electric telescopic rod 161 to start, driving the telescopic plate 162 and the card plate 163 The first electric slide rail 141 is controlled to start, and the first slide plate 142 is driven to move, so that the first slide plate 142 and the middle part of the rearview mirror housing are in the same plane. The first electric telescopic rod 143 is controlled to start, and the first side plate 144 is driven to move, so that the first side plate 144 corresponds to the middle part of the rearview mirror housing. The second electric telescopic rod 145 is controlled to start, and the mounting plate 146 is driven to move toward the recessed part of the rearview mirror housing. When the first ultraviolet emitter 1413 arranged above the mounting plate 146 enters the recessed part of the rearview mirror housing, the second electric telescopic rod 145 is controlled to stop extending, and the first ultraviolet emitter 1413 is controlled to start. The ultraviolet light emitter 1413 is started to irradiate the inner wall of the recessed part of the rearview mirror housing. At this time, the heater 7, the refrigerator 8 and the humidity controller 9 are controlled to control the temperature and humidity in the test frame 2 to ensure that when the ultraviolet durability test is performed on the rearview mirror housing, the internal environment of the test machine is the same as the specific use environment. In this process, the second ultraviolet light emitter 1417 is controlled to start to emit ultraviolet light to the rearview lens in the recessed part of the rearview mirror housing. At this time, the ultraviolet light will be refracted to the inner wall of the recessed part of the rearview mirror housing. After a period of time, the second motor 1418 is controlled to start to drive the side rod 1416 to rotate, and the angle of the ultraviolet light irradiated on the rearview lens by the second ultraviolet light emitter 1417 is adjusted to simulate the ultraviolet light passing through at different angles during specific use. After the rearview lens is irradiated on the inner wall of the recess of the rearview mirror housing, after completing the ultraviolet durability test on the recess of the rearview mirror housing, the third electric telescopic rod 148 is controlled to start, driving the moving plate 149 to move, so that the fourth electric telescopic rod 1410 moves to the inside of the recess of the rearview mirror housing, and then the fourth electric telescopic rod 1410 is controlled to start, and the inner wall of the recess of the rearview mirror housing is supported by the first clamping plate 1411, so as to fix the rearview mirror housing, and then the seventh electric telescopic rod 161 is controlled to shrink a distance, and then the second electric slide rail 151 is controlled to start, driving the second slide plate 152 to move, so that the second slide plate 152 and the middle part of the rearview mirror housing are in the same plane, and then the fifth electric telescopic rod 153 is controlled to start,The second side plate 154 is driven to move so that the second side plate 154 corresponds to the middle part of the rearview mirror housing, and then the third motor 1512 is controlled to start, and the corresponding mounting rod 157 is driven to rotate so that the angle of the two auxiliary plates 158 is substantially the same as the bending angle of the outer surface of the rearview mirror housing. Then the sixth electric telescopic rod 155 is controlled to start, and the mounting block 156 and the auxiliary plate 158 are driven to approach the outer surface of the rearview mirror housing. Then the third ultraviolet emitter 1510, the fourth ultraviolet emitter 17 and the fifth ultraviolet emitter 167 are controlled to start, and the outer surface and the end of the rearview mirror housing are irradiated. At the same time, the temperature and humidity in the test frame 2 are controlled by controlling the heater 7, the refrigerator 8 and the humidity controller 9 to ensure that when the rearview mirror housing is subjected to the ultraviolet durability test, the internal environment of the test machine is the same as the specific use environment. Since the angle between the mounting block 156 and the auxiliary plate 158 is substantially the same as the bending angle of the outer surface of the rearview mirror housing, when the ultraviolet rays emitted by the third ultraviolet emitter 1510 irradiate the outer surface of the rearview mirror housing, the ultraviolet rays emitted by the third ultraviolet emitter 1510 irradiate the outer surface of the rearview mirror housing. The irradiation angle is the same to prevent uneven irradiation intensity and distribution of ultraviolet rays. After ultraviolet rays are detected on the outer surface of the rearview mirror housing, the durability of the rearview mirror housing under ultraviolet rays can be judged by observing the changes in the outer surface of the rearview mirror housing. The irradiation angle of the third ultraviolet emitter 1510 can be adjusted according to the bending angle of the outer surface of the rearview mirror housing to ensure that the ultraviolet rays emitted by the third ultraviolet emitter 1510 are irradiated on the outer surface of the rearview mirror housing at the same irradiation angle to prevent uneven irradiation intensity and distribution of ultraviolet rays, which affects the representativeness and accuracy of the test results. At the same time, ultraviolet rays can be irradiated on the inner wall of the recessed part of the rearview mirror housing to perform durability tests on the inner wall of the recessed part of the rearview mirror housing, thereby improving the accuracy of durability testing of the rearview mirror housing under ultraviolet rays. In addition, the situation that ultraviolet rays are irradiated on the inner wall of the recessed part of the rearview mirror housing through the rearview lens at different angles during specific use can be simulated, so as to more accurately test the durability of the rearview mirror housing in a real environment, thereby improving the test effect and reliability of the device when performing ultraviolet accelerated weathering tests on the rearview mirror housing.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ultraviolet accelerated weathering tester, comprising a base plate (1) and a test frame (2), characterized in that: A connecting ring (3) is fixedly connected to the side wall at one end of the test frame (2); a supporting column (4) is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the bottom plate (1); a supporting plate (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting column (4); a connecting box (6) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting plate (5); a side wall of the connecting box (6) is in conflict with the side wall of the connecting ring (3); a heater (7), a refrigerator (8) and a humidity controller (9) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the connecting box (6); an annular shell (10) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting plate (5); the side wall of the annular shell (10) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting ring (3); and the inner wall of the annular shell (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting box (6). The test frame (2) is rotatably connected with an adaptive component (11); the inner walls at both ends of the test frame (2) are symmetrically provided with first grooves (12); the inner walls at both ends of the test frame (2) are symmetrically provided with second grooves (13); the first grooves (12) are communicated with the second grooves (13); one inner wall of the first groove (12) is fixedly connected with a frame internal detection component (14); the inner wall of the other inner wall of the first groove (12) is fixedly connected with a frame external surface detection component (15); the inner walls at both ends of the test frame (2) are fixedly connected with fixing components (16); the inner walls at the upper and lower ends of the connection box (6) and the test frame (2) are both fixedly connected with fourth ultraviolet emitters (17); The adaptive component (11) comprises a rotating rod (111) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the annular shell (10); a circular gear (112) is fixedly connected to the rod wall of the rotating rod (111); a tooth pattern meshing with the circular gear (112) is provided on the outer wall of the connecting ring (3); an opening for the connecting ring (3) to rotate is provided on the side wall of the annular shell (10); a first motor (113) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the annular shell (10); an output end of the first motor (113) passes through the side wall of the annular shell (10) and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (111); The frame internal detection component (14) comprises a first electric slide rail (141) fixedly connected to the inner wall of one of the first grooves (12); a first slide plate (142) is slidably connected to the side wall of the first electric slide rail (141); a first electric telescopic rod (143) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the first slide plate (142); a telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (143) is fixedly connected to a first side plate (144); a second electric telescopic rod (145) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the first side plate (144); and the first electric telescopic rod (143) and the side plate are both located inside the corresponding second groove (13); The telescopic ends of the second electric telescopic rod (145) are fixedly connected to a mounting plate (146), the side walls of the mounting plate (146) are provided with a third groove (147), the inner walls of the third groove (147) are fixedly connected to a third electric telescopic rod (148), the telescopic ends of the third electric telescopic rod (148) are fixedly connected to a moving plate (149), the top side walls of the moving plate (149) are fixedly connected to a fourth electric telescopic rod (1410), the telescopic ends of the fourth electric telescopic rod (1410) are fixedly connected to a first clamping plate (1411), and the side walls of the mounting plate (146) are provided with a plurality of fourth grooves (1412); The inner wall of the fourth groove (1412) is fixedly connected with a first ultraviolet emitter (1413); a side wall at one end of the mounting plate (146) is provided with a fifth groove (1414); the inner wall of the fifth groove (1414) is fixedly connected with a plurality of U-shaped plates (1415); the inner walls at both ends of the plurality of U-shaped plates (1415) are rotatably connected with side rods (1416); the rod wall of the side rod (1416) is fixedly connected with a second ultraviolet emitter (1417); the side wall of the U-shaped plate (1415) is fixedly connected with a second motor (1418); the output end of the second motor (1418) passes through the side wall of the U-shaped plate (1415) and is fixedly connected with one end of the side rod (1416).

2. The ultraviolet accelerated weathering tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mirror frame outer surface detection component (15) comprises a second electric slide rail (151) fixedly connected to the inner wall of another first groove (12); the side wall of the second electric slide rail (151) is slidably connected to a second slide plate (152); the side wall of the second slide plate (152) is fixedly connected to a fifth electric telescopic rod (153); the telescopic ends of the fifth electric telescopic rod (153) are fixedly connected to a second side plate (154); the side wall of the second side plate (154) is fixedly connected to a sixth electric telescopic rod (155); the sixth electric telescopic rod and the second side plate (154) are both located inside the corresponding second groove (13).

3. The ultraviolet accelerated weathering tester according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic end of the sixth electric telescopic rod (155) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (156); the upper and lower side walls of the mounting block (156) are rotatably connected to mounting rods (157); the rod walls of the mounting rods (157) are fixedly connected to auxiliary plates (158); the side walls of the mounting block (156) and the auxiliary plate (158) are provided with a plurality of sixth grooves (159); the inner walls of the plurality of sixth grooves (159) are fixedly connected to third ultraviolet emitters (1510); one end side wall of the mounting block (156) is symmetrically fixedly connected to two support plates (1511); the side walls of the support plates (1511) are fixedly connected to third motors (1512); the output ends of the third motors (1512) are fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding mounting rod (157).

4. The ultraviolet accelerated weathering tester according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (16) comprises a seventh electric telescopic rod (161) symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner walls at both ends of the test frame (2); the telescopic ends of the seventh electric telescopic rod (161) are both fixedly connected to a telescopic plate (162); the telescopic ends at both ends of the telescopic plate (162) are both fixedly connected to a clamping plate (163); one end side wall of the telescopic plate (162) is symmetrically fixedly connected to two connecting blocks (164); the top side wall of one connecting block (164) is fixedly connected to an eighth electric telescopic rod (165); the telescopic end of the eighth electric telescopic rod (165) is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the other connecting block (164); a mounting groove (166) is provided on the side wall at one end of the telescopic plate (162); a fifth ultraviolet emitter (167) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (166).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Auxiliary device and method for detecting ultraviolet weather resistance of precise instrument parts

    CN114923842A

  • Whole vehicle artificial accelerated aging test method for simulating sunlight irradiation

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