A chemical composition and capacity device for embedded square shell lithium battery

Abstract

The present invention discloses a chemical composition device for embedded square-shell lithium batteries, comprising a support frame, a top frame, a lifting frame, a driving component, an adjustable probe module, a battery tray, and a circuit board component installed in the adjustable probe module. A receiving cavity is formed between the support frame and the top frame, the lifting frame is movably installed in the receiving cavity, the driving component is used to drive the lifting frame to move up and down, the adjustable probe module is slidably installed on the top frame, the battery tray is arranged in the receiving cavity and can be moved up and down with the lifting frame, a battery module corresponding to the adjustable probe module is provided in the battery tray, and an adjustment limit column is further provided on the side of the lifting frame close to the top frame. The present invention avoids significant line loss caused by lengthy cables by introducing an adjustable probe module that is slidably installed on the top frame and embedding the circuit board component in the adjustable probe module, thereby improving energy utilization, and giving the device a flexible changeover and adjustment mechanism, thereby reducing maintenance difficulty and cost.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of new energy lithium batteries, and in particular to a chemical composition and capacity division device for embedded square-shell lithium batteries. Background Art

[0002] In the field of new energy lithium-ion batteries, the formation and capacity separation process of prismatic lithium-ion batteries is a critical step in the battery production process. The formation process activates the chemically active substances in the positive and negative electrodes of the battery, ensuring stable electrochemical reaction capabilities. The capacity separation process, on the other hand, categorizes the activated batteries into different capacities to meet the needs of different application scenarios.

[0003] Traditional chemical component processing equipment typically utilizes a separate bed-of-nails cabinet and power supply cabinet, connected by long cables to transmit and transfer signals and energy. This design not only results in a large number of cables and excessive lengths, but also generates significant line losses during the charging and discharging process, significantly reducing energy efficiency. Furthermore, the need to cut holes in the wall for wiring increases the complexity and cost of equipment installation.

[0004] More critically, the probe modules of traditional battery cell fractionation equipment are often fixed at both ends of the frame. Maintenance requires multiple operators, stationed at the front and rear of the equipment, to collaborate on disassembly, assembly, and adjustment of the probe modules. This process requires operators to support the probe modules to prevent them from falling, a cumbersome and laborious task that not only increases maintenance costs but also reduces equipment efficiency. Furthermore, traditional battery cell fractionation equipment often lacks flexible adjustment mechanisms for varying battery sizes. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of this, the present invention aims to address the deficiencies in the prior art, and its main purpose is to provide a cell-splitting device for embedded square-shell lithium batteries, which solves the technical problems of traditional cell-splitting equipment, such as long cables, significant line losses during charging and discharging, large energy losses, lack of flexible conversion and adjustment mechanisms, and complex and costly maintenance.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The present invention provides a device for distributing and distributing embedded square-shell lithium batteries, comprising:

[0008] Support frame;

[0009] A top frame is mounted on the support frame, and an accommodating cavity is formed between the support frame and the top frame;

[0010] A lifting frame movably mounted in the accommodating cavity;

[0011] A driving component, fixedly mounted on the top frame, for driving the lifting frame to move up and down along the longitudinal direction of the accommodating cavity;

[0012] An adjustable probe module is slidably mounted on the top frame;

[0013] A circuit board component, wherein a plurality of the circuit board components are embedded and installed in the adjustable probe module and are arranged in parallel and equidistantly, and the circuit board component is electrically connected to the adjustable probe module;

[0014] A battery cell tray is arranged in the accommodating cavity and is located between the lifting frame and the top frame, and can be raised and lowered with the lifting frame. A battery cell module corresponding to the adjustable probe module is provided in the battery cell tray. The adjustable probe module is electrically abutted with the battery cell module through an elastic probe member. An adjustment limit column is also provided on the side of the lifting frame close to the top frame. The adjustment limit column is used to limit the movable stroke of the lifting frame to adjust the abutment compression amount between the elastic probe member and the battery cell module.

[0015] As a preferred solution, the driving component is installed on a side of the top frame away from the support frame and is arranged on two symmetrical sides of the top frame, and the adjustable probe module is arranged between the two driving components.

[0016] The top frame is provided with a plurality of guide rails arranged in parallel, and the adjustable probe module includes a module frame, and cam followers are provided on both sides of the module frame, and guide slide grooves are opened on the guide slide rails, and the module frame is slidably mounted on the guide slide grooves through the cam followers, and the module frame is provided with a heat dissipation assembly at one end of the module frame away from the top frame, and an adjustable electrode assembly is installed at the other end, the circuit board component is installed in the module frame and arranged between the heat dissipation assembly and the adjustable electrode assembly, and the adjustable electrode assembly abuts against the battery cell module through the elastic probe component, and first mounting support plates are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the support frame, and support columns are provided at both ends of the first mounting support plate, one end of the support column is connected to the support frame, and the other end is connected to the top frame, and guide columns are installed on the first mounting support plate The guide columns are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the first mounting support plate, and the lifting frame is sleeved and installed on the guide columns and can move reciprocatingly along the length direction of the guide columns. A tray support column is provided on the side where the two first mounting support plates are close to each other, and one end of the tray support column passes through the lifting frame and is installed with a tray guide seat, and the battery tray is placed on the tray guide seat, and a tray feeding station is provided on one side of the accommodating cavity, and a tray anti-stupid pin is installed in the middle of the side of the support frame away from the tray feeding station, and the tray anti-stupid pin is used to detect and determine whether the incoming material of the battery tray is in place, and second mounting support plates are provided on both symmetrical sides of the lifting frame, and a joint fixing block is installed in the middle of the second mounting support plate, and the action end of the driving component is fixedly connected to the joint fixing block, and the adjustment limit columns are arranged on both symmetrical sides of the joint fixing block.

[0017] As a preferred solution, the adjustable electrode assembly includes a positive probe component and a negative probe component, and the positive probe component and the negative probe component are both adjustably installed on the module frame close to the battery cell module. The positive probe component and the negative probe component are respectively abutted against the positive end and the negative end of the battery cell module through the elastic probe component. A negative pressure manifold is also provided on the side of the heat dissipation assembly, and the negative pressure manifold is installed on the module frame. A negative pressure cup is also provided between the negative pressure manifold and the heat dissipation assembly, and the negative pressure cup is installed on the module frame. A suction nozzle component is also provided between the positive probe component and the negative probe component, and the suction nozzle component is adjustably installed on the module frame away from the heat dissipation assembly. One end of the negative pressure cup is connected to the negative pressure manifold through a first negative pressure hose, and the other end is connected to the suction nozzle component through a second negative pressure hose.

[0018] As a preferred solution, a temperature probe component is also installed on the side of the negative probe component close to the suction nozzle component, the positive probe component, the negative probe component and the suction nozzle component are arranged in parallel, and scale indicator plates are provided at both ends of the positive probe component, the negative probe component and the suction nozzle component, and a scale ruler component corresponding to the scale indicator plate is also installed on the module frame.

[0019] As a preferred solution, the length dimension of the cam follower is smaller than the depth dimension of the guide groove, and guide limit blocks adapted to the guide groove are protruded on both symmetrical sides of the module frame, and the guide limit blocks are slidably installed on the guide groove.

[0020] As a preferred solution, a limiting cross plate is fixedly installed at one end of the guide rail away from the pallet feeding station, a limiting protrusion is removably installed at the other end of the guide rail, and a handle is also installed at the end of the module frame close to the pallet feeding station.

[0021] As a preferred solution, linear bearing sleeves compatible with the guide column are also installed at both symmetrical ends of the second mounting support plate, and the adjustment limit column is installed on the second mounting support plate and arranged between the linear bearing sleeve and the joint fixing block, and the end of the support frame close to the tray anti-stupid pin and the end of the support frame away from the tray anti-stupid pin are both provided with a first stroke detection switch, and the two first stroke detection switches are respectively located on the symmetrical sides of the battery cell tray and installed on the tray support column, and a sensing plate is also provided on the side of any of the linear bearing sleeves, and the sensing plate is installed on the lifting frame, and an upper stroke sensor and a lower stroke sensor compatible with the sensing plate are also installed on the support column, and a second stroke detection switch is installed on the end of the lifting frame away from the tray anti-stupid pin and the end of the lifting frame close to the tray anti-stupid pin, and the two second stroke detection switches are respectively arranged on the symmetrical sides of the battery cell tray, and a tooling power supply component is provided on any side of the battery cell tray close to the joint fixing block, and the tooling power supply component is installed on the lifting frame.

[0022] As a preferred solution, tray guide blocks corresponding to the battery cell tray are installed on both symmetrical sides of the lifting frame close to the supporting column, an interlocking groove is provided on the side of the tray guide block close to the joint fixing block, and a guide slope is provided on the end of the interlocking groove away from the lifting frame, and a tray positioning pin corresponding to the tray guide block is also installed on the side of the lifting frame close to the battery cell tray.

[0023] As a preferred solution, a smoke sensor and a gas detector are also provided on the top frame, and the smoke sensor and the gas detector are respectively installed at the symmetrical ends of the side of the top frame close to the battery tray. A fire sprinkler component is also installed on the top frame, and the fire sprinkler component is "U"-shaped. The fire sprinkler component includes a high-pressure fire branch pipe and a high-pressure fire branch pipe. The high-pressure fire branch pipe is installed on one side of the top frame through a fire pipe fixing member. The high-pressure fire branch pipe is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the high-pressure fire branch pipe and is located between the driving component and the adjustable probe module. The high-pressure fire branch pipe is connected to the high-pressure fire branch pipe. A plurality of water outlet branches arranged at equal intervals are also installed on the high-pressure fire branch pipe. The water outlet branch pipe passes through the top frame and extends into the accommodating cavity. Fire sprinkler heads are installed at the water outlet ends of the plurality of water outlet branches.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. Specifically, it can be seen from the above technical scheme that it mainly embeds the circuit board components in the adjustable probe module to effectively reduce the use length of the cable and improve the energy utilization efficiency. The sliding installation design of the adjustable probe module and the top frame facilitates the maintenance personnel to carry out the later maintenance of the adjustable probe module, which not only reduces the configuration of maintenance personnel but also reduces the maintenance cost. At the same time, the modular design also reduces the overall weight and occupied space of the device, and reduces the manufacturing design cost. The adjustable design of the adjustable probe module and the use of the adjustment limit column also give the device a flexible changeover adjustment mechanism, which is compatible with battery cell modules of different models and sizes.

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a cell-forming device for an embedded square-shell lithium battery according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a cell-forming device for an embedded square-shell lithium battery from another perspective of an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of a cell-forming and capacity-forming device for an embedded square-shell lithium battery according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting frame structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the top frame structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the probe module structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the probe module structure from another perspective of an embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of a fire sprinkler component according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0035] Figure 10 This is an embodiment of the present application Figure 1 A enlarged view;

[0036] Figure 11 This is an embodiment of the present application Figure 8 Enlarged view of point B.

[0037] Description of reference numerals:

[0038] 10. Support frame; 11. First mounting support plate; 12. Support column; 121. Upstroke sensor; 122. Downstroke sensor; 13. Guide column; 14. Pallet support column; 141. First stroke detection switch; 15. Pallet guide seat; 16. Pallet anti-deadlock pin;

[0039] 20. Top frame; 21. Guide rail; 211. Guide groove; 212. Limiting plate; 213. Limiting bump; 22. Smoke sensor; 23. Gas detector; 24. Fire sprinkler components; 241. High-pressure fire branch pipe; 242. High-pressure fire branch pipe; 243. Fire pipe fixings; 244. Water outlet branch pipe; 245. Fire sprinkler head;

[0040] 30. Accommodation cavity;

[0041] 40. Lifting frame; 41. Adjusting limit column; 42. Second mounting support plate; 43. Joint fixing block; 44. Linear bearing sleeve; 45. Second stroke detection switch; 46. Sensor plate; 47. Tray guide block; 471. Fitting groove; 472. Guide bevel; 48. Tray positioning pin; 49. Tooling power supply assembly;

[0042] 50. Driving components;

[0043] 60. Adjustable probe module; 61. Elastic probe member; 62. Module frame; 621. Cam follower; 622. Guide stopper; 623. Handle member; 63. Heat dissipation assembly; 64. Adjustable electrode assembly; 641. Positive probe member; 642. Negative probe member; 65. Negative pressure manifold; 651. Negative pressure cup; 652. First negative pressure hose; 653. Second negative pressure hose; 66. Nozzle member; 67. Temperature probe member; 68. Scale indicator plate; 69. Scale member;

[0044] 70. Circuit board components;

[0045] 80. Battery cell tray; 81. Battery cell module;

[0046] 90. Pallet feeding station. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and implementation examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0048] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly attached to the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0049] In the new energy lithium battery sector, the quartz crystallization and capacitation process for prismatic lithium batteries is crucial. Traditional equipment uses a separate bed-of-nails cabinet and power supply cabinet, resulting in significant line losses due to long cables, low energy efficiency, and complex and costly installation. Furthermore, the probe modules are fixed to each end of the equipment frame, requiring multiple personnel for maintenance, making the operation cumbersome and impacting equipment efficiency and flexibility. Furthermore, traditional quartz crystallization and capacitation equipment often lacks flexible adjustment mechanisms for battery sizes and models.

[0050] To resolve the above issues, please refer to Figures 1 to 11 The embodiment of the present invention provides a device for distributing and distributing capacity of an embedded square-shell lithium battery, comprising:

[0051] The support frame 10 serves as a stable foundation for the entire device. The support frame 10 not only provides sufficient mechanical strength, but also ensures the stability and safety of the device during operation.

[0052] The top frame 20 is mounted on the support frame 10 , and an accommodating cavity 30 is formed between the support frame 10 and the top frame 20 .

[0053] The lifting frame 40 is movably installed in the accommodating cavity 30 .

[0054] The driving component 50 is fixedly mounted on the top frame 20 , and is used to drive the lifting frame 40 to move up and down along the longitudinal direction of the accommodating cavity 30 .

[0055] The adjustable probe module 60 is slidably mounted on the top frame 20. When maintenance is required, the adjustable probe module 60 can be quickly pulled out, which is convenient for later maintenance and can be operated without the cooperation of multiple people, which reduces the configuration of maintenance personnel and reduces maintenance costs.

[0056] The circuit board component 70, multiple circuit board components 70 are embedded and installed in the adjustable probe module 60. The integrated design reduces the use of cables, and also reduces the difficulty of installation and maintenance of the adjustable probe module 60, simplifies the overall structure, reduces the line loss in the charging and discharging process caused by the excessive length of the cable, and improves the energy utilization efficiency. In addition, multiple circuit board components 70 are arranged in parallel and equidistantly, which ensures the stable transmission of signals and energy and improves the overall performance. The circuit board component 70 is also electrically connected to the adjustable probe module 60.

[0057] The battery cell tray 80 is arranged in the accommodating cavity 30 and is located between the lifting frame 40 and the top frame 20, and can be raised and lowered with the lifting frame 40. The battery cell tray 80 is provided with a battery cell module 81 corresponding to the adjustable probe module 60, and the adjustable probe module 60 is electrically abutted with the battery cell module 81 through the elastic probe member 61. Specifically, the driving component 50 drives the lifting frame 40 to perform lifting and lowering movements, thereby driving the battery cell tray 80 to rise and fall, thereby realizing the pressing and disengagement of the battery cell module 81 and the adjustable probe module 60, ensuring the efficiency and accuracy of the chemical composition operation. In addition, the lifting frame 40 is also provided with an adjustment limit column 41 on the side close to the top frame 20. The adjustment limit column 41 is used to limit the movable stroke of the lifting frame 40 to adjust the abutment compression amount between the elastic probe member 61 and the battery cell module 81, thereby meeting the needs of different chemical composition processes and improving the flexibility and adaptability of the equipment.

[0058] It should be noted that the flexibility and adjustability of the adjustable probe module 60 enable the device to adapt to battery modules 81 of different specifications and sizes, further improving the versatility of the device.

[0059] In this example, see Figure 1, the driving component 50 is installed on the side of the top frame 20 away from the support frame 10, and is arranged on both sides of the top frame 20 symmetrically. This design enables the driving components 50 on both sides to work synchronously, and jointly drive the lifting frame 40 to rise and fall smoothly, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of the lifting movement and ensuring the stability and balance of the device during operation. In addition, the adjustable probe module 60 is arranged between the two driving components 50. Such a layout arrangement not only optimizes the spatial layout and makes the device structure more compact, but also enables the adjustable probe module 60 to be evenly stressed, avoiding deviation or damage caused by uneven force, and also facilitates precise alignment with the battery cell module 81 on the battery cell tray 80, ensuring the smooth progress of the chemical separation operation.

[0060] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 and Figure 11 A plurality of parallel guide rails 21 are installed on the top frame 20, and the adjustable probe module 60 includes a module frame 62. Cam followers 621 are provided on both sides of the module frame 62. A guide groove 211 is provided on the guide rail 21, and the module frame 62 is slidably installed on the guide groove 211 through the cam follower 621, that is, the adjustable probe module 60 can slide on the top frame 20 along the length direction of the guide groove 211 through the cam follower 621. When maintenance is required, it is convenient for maintenance personnel to quickly pull out the adjustable probe module 60, which significantly shortens the maintenance and disassembly time and improves the utilization rate of the device. A heat dissipation component 63 is provided at one end of the module frame 62 away from the top frame 20, which can efficiently dissipate the heat generated by the circuit board component 70 during operation, ensuring the stability and life of the electronic components installed on the circuit board component 70. An adjustable electrode component 64 is installed at the other end of the module frame 62 to be compatible with the cell poles of the cell modules 81 of different specifications and sizes, thereby achieving wide compatibility and operational convenience of the device. The circuit board component 70 is installed in the module frame 62 and is arranged between the heat dissipation component 63 and the adjustable electrode component 64. Such a layout not only ensures a good heat dissipation effect, but also further optimizes the spatial layout. The adjustable electrode component 64 is in contact with the cell module 81 through the elastic probe component 61, ensuring the press-fit connection and disconnection between the cell module 81 and the adjustable probe module 60, thereby ensuring the stability of the capacity division operation. Please refer to Figure 4First mounting plates 11 are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the support frame 10. Support columns 12 are installed at both ends of the first mounting plates 11. One end of the support column 12 is connected to the support frame 10, and the other end is connected to the top frame 20, ensuring the stability of the structural connection and further enhancing the load-bearing capacity and stability of the device. Guide columns 13 are mounted on the first mounting plates 11. The guide columns 13 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the first mounting plates 11. The lifting frame 40 is mounted on the guide columns 13 and can reciprocate along the length of the guide columns 13. The design of the guide columns 13 provides guidance support for the precise movement of the lifting frame 40, ensuring smoothness and accuracy during the lifting process. A tray support column 14 is installed on the side where the two first mounting plates 11 are close to each other. One end of the tray support column 14 passes through the lifting frame 40 and is mounted with a tray guide seat 15. The battery tray 80 is placed on the tray guide seat 15. Here, the tray guide seat 15 provides stable support and precise guidance for the placement of the battery tray 80, ensuring the stability and safety of the battery tray 80 during the chemical separation operation. A tray feeding station 90 is provided on one side of the accommodating chamber 30 to facilitate the rapid loading of the battery tray 80. A tray anti-study pin 16 is installed in the middle of the side of the support frame 10 away from the tray feeding station 90. The tray anti-study pin 16 is used to detect whether the incoming battery tray 80 is placed in place, effectively avoiding errors and device failures caused by improper placement, and improving the accuracy of the operation and the reliability of the device. Figure 5 A second mounting support plate 42 is provided on both symmetrical sides of the lifting frame 40, and a joint fixing block 43 is installed in the middle of the second mounting support plate 42. The action end of the driving component 50 is fixedly connected to the joint fixing block 43, ensuring the effective transmission of the driving force and the precise execution of the lifting action. The adjustment limit column 41 is arranged on both symmetrical sides of the joint fixing block 43. Through a reasonable layout, the stability of the stroke limit of the lifting frame 40 and the safety of the operation of the device are ensured, avoiding the interference of structural components due to uneven force on the lifting limit, thereby causing blocking.

[0061] It should also be noted that, in a preferred embodiment, the driving component 50 is a driving cylinder, and the transmission end of the driving component 50 is connected to the joint fixing block 43 via a cylinder connector.

[0062] Further, see Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 10 ,and Figure 11The adjustable electrode assembly 64 includes a positive probe component 641 and a negative probe component 642. The positive probe component 641 and the negative probe component 642 can be adjustably installed on the end of the module frame 62 close to the battery module 81. The adjustable installation design ensures that no matter how the specifications of the battery module 81 change, the positive probe component 641 and the negative probe component 642 can be accurately adapted to achieve stable contact with the positive and negative ends of the battery module 81. The positive probe component 641 and the negative probe component 642 are respectively contacted with the positive and negative ends of the battery module 81 through the elastic probe component 61. A negative pressure manifold 65 is also provided on the side of the heat dissipation assembly 63. The negative pressure manifold 65 It is installed on the module frame 62, and a negative pressure cup 651 is provided between the negative pressure manifold 65 and the heat dissipation component 63. The negative pressure cup 651 is installed on the module frame 62. A suction nozzle component 66 is also provided between the positive probe component 641 and the negative probe component 642. The suction nozzle component 66 is adjustably installed at one end of the module frame 62 away from the heat dissipation component 63 to adapt to different specified battery modules 81. One end of the negative pressure cup 651 is connected to the negative pressure manifold 65 through the first negative pressure hose 652, and the other end is connected to the suction nozzle component 66 through the second negative pressure hose 653, forming an efficient negative pressure circulation system, which provides a strong guarantee for the efficient and accurate lithium battery charging process.

[0063] A temperature probe component 67 is also installed on the side of the negative probe component 642 close to the suction nozzle component 66 to monitor the temperature changes in the negative area in real time and accurately, and provide key data support for the thermal management of the battery cell module 81, thereby ensuring the safety of the capacity conversion process. The positive probe component 641, the negative probe component 642 and the suction nozzle component 66 are arranged in parallel. This layout not only ensures the independence and non-interference of each component during the test process, but also improves the overall aesthetics and compactness of the equipment, and facilitates operation and maintenance. Scale indicator plates 68 are provided at both ends of the positive probe component 641, the negative probe component 642 and the suction nozzle component 66, and a scale ruler 69 corresponding to the scale indicator plate 68 is also installed on the module frame 62. This detailed design allows the operator to intuitively and quickly adjust the position of each component to achieve precise positioning.

[0064] Among them, the length dimension of the cam follower 621 is smaller than the depth dimension of the guide groove 211, ensuring that the cam follower 621 can slide freely and stably in the guide groove 211, reducing the friction and resistance caused by size mismatch, and improving the smoothness and durability of the operation of the device. The module frame 62 is also symmetrically provided with guide limit blocks 622 that are compatible with the guide groove 211 on both sides. The guide limit blocks 622 are slidably installed on the guide groove 211. These guide limit blocks 622 not only provide precise guidance for the sliding of the module frame 62 on the guide groove 211, but also effectively prevent the module frame 62 from deflecting and shaking during the sliding process through its structural restriction effect, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the device operation.

[0065] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 6 and Figure 10 The guide rail 21 is fixedly installed with a limiting cross plate 212 at one end away from the pallet feeding station 90, which plays an effective limiting role to prevent the module frame 62 from exceeding the predetermined range during the sliding process. The other end of the guide rail 21 is removably installed with a limiting protrusion 213. The limiting protrusion 213 is used to limit the installation position of the module frame 62 to ensure that the module frame 62 has a stable position after being installed in place. A handle 623 is also installed at the end of the module frame 62 close to the pallet feeding station 90, which is convenient for operators to disassemble and maintain the module frame 62 and improve work efficiency.

[0066] The second mounting support plate 42 is also symmetrically mounted with linear bearing sleeves 44 that match the guide column 13, ensuring smooth sliding of the guide column 13 within the linear bearing sleeves 44, reducing friction and vibration, and improving the operating accuracy and stability of the device. The adjustment limit column 41 is mounted on the second mounting support plate 42 and is set between the linear bearing sleeves 44 and the joint fixing block 43 to ensure the relative position of each component is accurate, thereby ensuring the operating effect of the entire device. Figure 4, one end of the support frame 10 close to the tray anti-stupid pin 16 and the other end of the support frame 10 away from the tray anti-stupid pin 16 are both provided with a first stroke detection switch 141. The two first stroke detection switches 141 are respectively located on the symmetrical sides of the battery tray 80 and are installed on the tray support column 14. The first stroke detection switch 141 is used to detect whether the battery tray 80 is accurately placed in the accommodating cavity 30, providing reliable signal feedback for the automation process and ensuring the smooth progress of subsequent operations. A sensor plate 46 is also provided on the side of any linear bearing sleeve 44. The sensor plate 46 is installed on the lifting frame 40. The support column 12 is also equipped with an upper stroke sensor 121 and a lower stroke sensor 122 that are compatible with the sensor plate 46. This design realizes real-time monitoring of the lifting position of the lifting frame 40, ensures precise control of the lifting frame 40 during the lifting process, and prevents operational errors or device damage due to position deviation. Please refer to Figure 5 A second stroke detection switch 45 is installed on the end of the lifting frame 40 away from the tray anti-stupid pin 16 and the end of the lifting frame 40 close to the tray anti-stupid pin 16. The two second stroke detection switches 45 are respectively arranged on both sides of the battery tray 80. The second stroke detection switch 45 is used to detect whether the battery tray 80 is accurately placed on the lifting frame 40 when the lifting frame 40 is lifted. It provides an important safety guarantee for automated operation and avoids equipment failure or production accidents caused by incorrect placement of the battery tray 80. A tooling power supply component 49 is provided on either side of the battery tray 80 close to the connector fixing block 43. The tooling power supply component 49 is installed on the lifting frame 40. The design of the tooling power supply component 49 meets the device's demand for a stable supply of electricity and improves the operating efficiency and reliability of the overall device.

[0067] Furthermore, tray guide blocks 47 corresponding to the cell tray 80 are installed on both symmetrical sides of the lifting frame 40 near the support column 12, ensuring the stability and directionality of the cell tray 80 during the lifting process, preventing the cell tray 80 from offsetting or shaking during the rising process, and laying the foundation for subsequent precise operation. The tray guide block 47 is provided with a fitting groove 471 on one side near the joint fixing block 43, and its shape matches the edge of the cell tray 80, providing the cell tray 80 with precise guidance and positioning functions. When the cell tray 80 contacts the fitting groove 471, it can be quickly and accurately positioned to the predetermined position, thereby improving the operating accuracy of the device. A guide slope 472 is provided at the end of the fitting groove 471 away from the lifting frame 40, utilizing the principle of inclined surface guidance, so that the cell tray 80 can slide smoothly and steadily into the fitting groove 471 during the rising process, reducing the difficulty of alignment and improving the operating efficiency of the equipment. Tray positioning pins 48 are also installed on the side of the lifting frame 40 near the cell tray 80, corresponding one-to-one with the tray guide blocks 47. Once the cell tray 80 is fully inserted into the fitting slots 471, these tray positioning pins 48 further secure the position of the cell tray 80, ensuring its stable position during the lifting process. This design ensures precise docking between the cell modules 81 within the cell tray 80 and the adjustable probe module 60, thereby achieving accurate pressing and improving product production quality and consistency.

[0068] See also Figure 6 , a smoke sensor 22 and a gas detector 23 are also provided on the top frame 20. The installation of these two sensors further enhances the safety protection level of the device. The smoke sensor 22 and the gas detector 23 are respectively installed at the symmetrical ends of the side of the top frame 20 close to the battery tray 80. This layout ensures that they can fully and accurately monitor the smoke and harmful gases that may be generated during the charging and discharging process, providing the possibility of timely detection and handling of abnormal situations. Among them, the gas detector 23 is a CO detector, that is, a carbon monoxide detector. This is a special monitoring device set up for harmful gases such as carbon monoxide that may be generated during the charging and discharging process of the battery. It can ensure that an alarm is quickly issued when the concentration of harmful gases exceeds the standard to prevent them from causing harm to the environment and personnel. Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 9, a fire sprinkler component 24 is also installed on the top frame 20. This design constitutes the last line of defense of the equipment's safety protection system. The addition of the fire sprinkler component 24 enables the emergency response mechanism to be quickly activated when an abnormal situation is detected, effectively reducing the risk of fire by spraying water and other means, and ensuring the safety of equipment and personnel. It should be noted that the setting of the smoke sensor 22 and the gas detector 23 is not only a monitoring means, but they also realize closed-loop control from monitoring to response through linkage with the fire sprinkler component 24. When an abnormal situation is detected, the system will immediately start the fire sprinkler component 24 and perform operations such as spraying water to extinguish the fire, thereby effectively avoiding the occurrence of extreme situations such as explosions. The fire sprinkler component 24 is "U"-shaped, ensuring the wide range and uniformity of the water spray range. Specifically, the fire sprinkler component 24 includes a high-pressure fire branch pipe 241 and a high-pressure fire branch pipe 242. The high-pressure fire branch pipe 241 is installed on one side of the top frame 20 through a fire pipe fixing member 243, providing stable support for the entire fire sprinkler system. The high-pressure fire branch pipe 242 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the high-pressure fire branch pipe 241 and is located between the driving component 50 and the adjustable probe module 60. This layout not only ensures the comprehensive coverage of the battery cell tray 80 and its surrounding areas by the fire sprinkler system, but also avoids mutual interference with other components of the device. The high-pressure fire branch pipe 242 is connected to the high-pressure fire branch pipe 241. A plurality of water outlet branches 244 arranged at equal intervals are also installed on the high-pressure fire branch pipe 242. The water outlet branch pipes 244 pass through the top frame 20 and extend into the accommodating cavity 30. The water outlet ends of the plurality of water outlet branches 244 are all equipped with fire sprinkler heads 245. This design enables the fire sprinkler heads 245 to be accurately positioned on the battery cell tray 80 and its surrounding areas, thereby achieving precise strikes on potential fire sources and further ensuring the safety of the charging and discharging process.

[0069] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for distributing and distributing embedded square-shell lithium batteries, characterized in that: include: Support frame (10); A top frame (20) is mounted on the support frame (10), and a receiving cavity (30) is formed between the support frame (10) and the top frame (20); A lifting frame (40) is movably mounted in the accommodating cavity (30); A driving component (50) is fixedly mounted on the top frame (20), and the driving component (50) is used to drive the lifting frame (40) to move up and down along the longitudinal direction of the accommodating cavity (30); An adjustable probe module (60) is slidably mounted on the top frame (20), a plurality of guide rails (21) arranged in parallel are mounted on the top frame (20), the adjustable probe module (60) comprises a module frame (62), cam followers (621) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the module frame (62), a guide groove (211) is provided on the guide rail (21), and the module frame (62) is slidably mounted on the guide groove (211) via the cam followers (621); A circuit board component (70), wherein a plurality of the circuit board components (70) are embedded and installed in the adjustable probe module (60) and are arranged in parallel and equidistantly, and the circuit board component (70) is electrically connected to the adjustable probe module (60); A cell tray (80) is provided in the accommodating cavity (30) and between the lifting frame (40) and the top frame (20), and can be raised and lowered along with the lifting frame (40); a cell module (81) corresponding to the adjustable probe module (60) is provided in the cell tray (80); the adjustable probe module (60) is electrically abutted against the cell module (81) through an elastic probe member (61); an adjustment limit column (41) is further provided on a side of the lifting frame (40) close to the top frame (20); the adjustment limit column (41) is used to limit the movable stroke of the lifting frame (40) so as to adjust the abutment compression amount between the elastic probe member (61) and the cell module (81); The module frame (62) is provided with a heat dissipation component (63) at one end away from the top frame (20), and an adjustable electrode component (64) is installed at the other end. The circuit board component (70) is installed in the module frame (62) and is arranged between the heat dissipation component (63) and the adjustable electrode component (64). The adjustable electrode component (64) is in contact with the battery module (81) through the elastic probe component (61).

2. The device for distributing and distributing embedded square-shell lithium batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component (50) is installed on a side of the top frame (20) away from the support frame (10) and is arranged on two symmetrical sides of the top frame (20), and the adjustable probe module (60) is arranged between the two driving components (50).

3. The device for distributing and distributing embedded square-shell lithium batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (10) is symmetrically provided with first mounting support plates (11) on both sides, and support columns (12) are provided at both ends of the first mounting support plates (11), one end of the support column (12) is connected to the support frame (10), and the other end is connected to the top frame (20), and a guide column (13) is installed on the first mounting support plate (11), and the guide column (13) is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the first mounting support plate (11), and the lifting frame (40) is sleeved and installed on the guide column (13) and can move back and forth along the length direction of the guide column (13), and a tray support column (14) is provided on the side where the two first mounting support plates (11) are close to each other, and one end of the tray support column (14) passes through the lifting frame (40) and A tray guide seat (15) is installed, and the battery tray (80) is placed on the tray guide seat (15). A tray feeding station (90) is provided on one side of the accommodating cavity (30). A tray anti-stupid pin (16) is installed in the middle of the side of the support frame (10) away from the tray feeding station (90). The tray anti-stupid pin (16) is used to detect whether the incoming material of the battery tray (80) is placed in place. Second mounting support plates (42) are provided on both symmetrical sides of the lifting frame (40), and a joint fixing block (43) is installed in the middle of the second mounting support plate (42). The action end of the driving component (50) is fixedly connected to the joint fixing block (43), and the adjustment limit column (41) is provided on both symmetrical sides of the joint fixing block (43).

4. The device for distributing and distributing embedded square-shell lithium batteries according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustable electrode assembly (64) includes a positive probe component (641) and a negative probe component (642). The positive probe component (641) and the negative probe component (642) are both adjustably mounted on one end of the module frame (62) close to the battery module (81). The positive probe component (641) and the negative probe component (642) are respectively in contact with the positive end and the negative end of the battery module (81) through the elastic probe component (61). A negative pressure manifold (65) is further provided on the side of the heat dissipation assembly (63). The negative pressure manifold (65) is mounted on the module frame (62). A negative pressure cup (651) is further provided between the negative pressure manifold (65) and the heat dissipation assembly (63), and the negative pressure cup (651) is mounted on the module frame (62). A suction nozzle assembly (66) is further provided between the positive probe assembly (641) and the negative probe assembly (642), and the suction nozzle assembly (66) is adjustably mounted on one end of the module frame (62) away from the heat dissipation assembly (63). One end of the negative pressure cup (651) is connected to the negative pressure manifold (65) through a first negative pressure hose (652), and the other end is connected to the suction nozzle assembly (66) through a second negative pressure hose (653).

5. The device for distributing and distributing embedded square-shell lithium batteries according to claim 4, characterized in that: A temperature probe component (67) is further installed on the side of the negative probe component (642) close to the suction nozzle component (66). The positive probe component (641), the negative probe component (642) and the suction nozzle component (66) are arranged in parallel. Scale indicator plates (68) are provided at both ends of the positive probe component (641), the negative probe component (642) and the suction nozzle component (66). A scale member (69) corresponding to the scale indicator plate (68) is also installed on the module frame (62).

6. The device for chemically dividing and capacitating embedded square-shell lithium batteries according to claim 3, characterized in that: The length dimension of the cam follower (621) is smaller than the depth dimension of the guide slot (211), and guide limit blocks (622) adapted to the guide slot (211) are protruded on both symmetrical sides of the module frame (62), and the guide limit blocks (622) are slidably mounted on the guide slot (211).

7. The device for distributing and distributing embedded square-shell lithium batteries according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting transverse plate (212) is fixedly installed at one end of the guide rail (21) away from the tray feeding station (90), and a limiting protrusion (213) is detachably installed at the other end of the guide rail (21). A handle piece (623) is also installed at one end of the module frame (62) close to the tray feeding station (90).

8. The device for distributing and distributing embedded square-shell lithium batteries according to claim 3, characterized in that: The symmetrical ends of the second mounting support plate (42) are also equipped with linear bearing sleeves (44) adapted to the guide column (13). The adjustment limit column (41) is mounted on the second mounting support plate (42) and is arranged between the linear bearing sleeve (44) and the joint fixing block (43). The end of the support frame (10) close to the tray anti-stupid pin (16) and the end of the support frame (10) away from the tray anti-stupid pin (16) are both provided with a first stroke detection switch (141). The two first stroke detection switches (141) are respectively located on the symmetrical sides of the battery tray (80) and are mounted on the tray support column (14). A sensor sheet (41) is also provided on the side of any linear bearing sleeve (44). 6), the induction plate (46) is installed on the lifting frame (40), and the support column (12) is also installed with an upper stroke sensor (121) and a lower stroke sensor (122) adapted to the induction plate (46), and the end of the lifting frame (40) away from the tray anti-stupid pin (16) and the end of the lifting frame (40) close to the tray anti-stupid pin (16) are both installed with a second stroke detection switch (45), and the two second stroke detection switches (45) are respectively arranged on two symmetrical sides of the battery tray (80), and a tooling power supply component (49) is provided on either side of the battery tray (80) close to the connector fixing block (43), and the tooling power supply component (49) is installed on the lifting frame (40).

9. The device for distributing and distributing embedded square-shell lithium batteries according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting frame (40) is provided with tray guide blocks (47) corresponding to the battery tray (80) on both symmetrical sides close to the support column (12), and the tray guide block (47) is provided with an engaging groove (471) on the side close to the connector fixing block (43), and the engaging groove (471) is provided with a guide slope (472) at one end away from the lifting frame (40). The lifting frame (40) is also provided with a tray positioning pin (48) corresponding to the tray guide block (47) on the side close to the battery tray (80).

10. The device for chemically dividing and capacitating embedded square-shell lithium batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top frame (20) is also provided with a smoke sensor (22) and a gas detector (23). The smoke sensor (22) and the gas detector (23) are respectively installed at two symmetrical ends of the top frame (20) on one side close to the battery tray (80). The top frame (20) is also provided with a fire sprinkler component (24). The fire sprinkler component (24) is "U" shaped and includes a high-pressure fire branch pipe (241) and a high-pressure fire branch pipe (242). The high-pressure fire branch pipe (241) is installed on the top frame through a fire pipe fixing piece (243). On one side of the frame (20), the high-pressure fire branch pipe (242) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the high-pressure fire branch pipe (241) and is located between the driving component (50) and the adjustable probe module (60). The high-pressure fire branch pipe (242) is communicated with the high-pressure fire branch pipe (241). The high-pressure fire branch pipe (242) is also installed with a plurality of water outlet branch pipes (244) arranged at equal intervals. The water outlet branch pipes (244) pass through the top frame (20) and extend into the accommodating cavity (30). The water outlet ends of the plurality of water outlet branch pipes (244) are all installed with fire sprinkler heads (245).

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