A fruit washing machine

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of fruit processing, and specifically discloses a fruit washing machine, comprising a depilatory washing pool, wherein the depilatory washing pool is filled with a washing liquid, and when peaches are in contact with the washing liquid, the surface of the peaches is dehydrated, the pores are enlarged, and the peach hairs are thereby shed; the depilatory washing pool is filled with salt water to increase the concentration of the washing liquid and the peaches are in a floating state in the depilatory washing pool; a pressure sinking and turning device is arranged above the depilatory washing pool, and the pressure sinking and turning device is used to immerse the peaches under the liquid surface and drive the peaches to turn so that all parts of the peach surfaces can fully contact with the washing liquid, and the peaches are in a floating state in the washing liquid, and a top driving mechanism applies a horizontal moving force to the top of the peaches under the liquid surface, and a water flow guiding mechanism can drive the water flow to apply a horizontal moving force to the lower part of the peaches, and the magnitudes and force application positions of the two horizontal moving forces are inconsistent, thereby prompting the peaches to roll under the liquid surface, and achieving a better washing effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of fruit processing, and in particular to a fruit cleaning machine. Background Art

[0002] Canned food is a canned food with a certain degree of vacuum that is made by processing, sorting, trimming, cooking, canning, sealing, sterilizing, and cooling the raw materials that meet the requirements. Among them, the preparation of canned peaches mainly involves the process steps of material selection, cleaning and soaking, canning, sterilization, cooling, etc. It has high nutritional value and is easy to eat. However, there are peach hairs on the surface of peaches, so peaches need to be dehaired and cleaned before production. During the soaking and washing process of peaches, it is usually necessary to add fine salt, soda ash and other substances to the clean water to form a cleaning solution. The peaches are soaked and washed in the cleaning solution to enhance the cleaning effect. However, due to the high concentration of the cleaning solution, the peaches are in a floating state in it, so some of them cannot be effectively soaked, which affects the cleaning effect. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present application provides a fruit washing machine to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the concentration of the washing liquid is high, the peaches are in a floating state therein, and therefore a part of them cannot be effectively immersed, thus affecting the washing effect. The peaches are made to float in the washing liquid, and horizontal forces of different sizes are applied to the top and bottom of the peaches, respectively, to cause the peaches to roll under the liquid surface, thereby achieving a better washing effect.

[0004] The present application provides a fruit washing machine, including a depilatory washing pool, wherein the depilatory washing pool is filled with a washing liquid, and when the hairy peaches come into contact with the washing liquid, the surface of the hairy peaches is dehydrated, the pores are enlarged, and the peach hairs are then removed;

[0005] The depilatory cleaning pool is filled with salt water to increase the concentration of the cleaning solution so that the peaches are in a floating state in the depilatory cleaning pool;

[0006] A pressure sinking and turning device is arranged above the depilatory cleaning water pool, and the pressure sinking and turning device is used to immerse the peaches under the liquid surface and drive the peaches to turn so that all parts of the peach surface can fully contact with the cleaning liquid.

[0007] Furthermore, the crushing and turning device comprises:

[0008] A pressing and sinking mechanism, which is used to drive the peaches to be immersed under the liquid surface;

[0009] A top driving mechanism, which is used to apply a horizontal driving force to the top of the peaches to enable them to move and turn in the cleaning liquid;

[0010] The top driving mechanism is located behind the pressing and sinking mechanism. After the pressing and sinking mechanism drives the peaches to immerse under the liquid surface and move to the area where the top driving mechanism is located, the top of the peaches contacts the top driving mechanism under the action of buoyancy.

[0011] Furthermore, the pressing mechanism comprises:

[0012] A pressure sinking shaft, with brackets disposed at both ends of the pressure sinking shaft, the brackets being connected to the wall of the depilatory washing pool, the pressure sinking shaft being disposed parallel to the liquid surface, and the pressure sinking shaft being perpendicular to the flow direction of the washing liquid;

[0013] A rotating plate, wherein the rotating plates are in plurality and are evenly spaced and arranged on the pressing and sinking shaft, and when the rotating plates rotate downward, the lower parts thereof are immersed in the cleaning liquid;

[0014] An elastic sponge is arranged on the lower surface of the rotating plate so that the rotating plate can flexibly contact the peaches.

[0015] Furthermore, the top driving mechanism comprises:

[0016] A fixed plate, the fixed plate is horizontally arranged above the depilatory washing water pool, and the fixed plate is connected to the wall of the depilatory washing water pool through a bracket;

[0017] A rotating shaft, wherein there are two rotating shafts, and the two rotating shafts are respectively arranged at two ends below the fixed plate, and the rotating shaft is connected to the fixed plate through a bracket;

[0018] A conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is wound between the two rotating shafts;

[0019] An elastic soft column, wherein the elastic soft column is arranged on the surface of the conveyor belt and is used for the conveyor belt to flexibly contact the peaches;

[0020] The rotating shaft is horizontal and perpendicular to the flow direction of the cleaning liquid, the conveying direction of the conveyor belt is consistent with the flow direction of the cleaning liquid, the conveyor belt is close to the rear of the pressing mechanism, and the conveyor belt is horizontally arranged with its lower part below the liquid surface.

[0021] Furthermore, the crushing and turning device further comprises:

[0022] A water flow guide mechanism, the water flow guide mechanism is used to drive the cleaning liquid to flow, thereby applying a horizontal driving force to the lower part of the peach;

[0023] The water flow guide mechanism is arranged in the depilatory cleaning water pool, and the horizontal driving force applied to the peaches by the water flow guide mechanism and the top driving mechanism is inconsistent, so that the peaches are continuously turned under the liquid surface, thereby changing the contact position of the peaches with the top driving mechanism.

[0024] Furthermore, the water flow guiding mechanism comprises:

[0025] A guide tube, which is arranged at the inlet end of the hair removal and washing pool;

[0026] A flow guide shaft, the flow guide shaft is arranged in the flow guide cylinder, a shaft sleeve is arranged outside the flow guide shaft, and the shaft sleeve is connected to the inner wall of the flow guide cylinder through a bracket;

[0027] A backflow fan blade, wherein the backflow fan blade is connected to the flow guide shaft;

[0028] The inlet section of the guide tube is opposite to the inlet end of the depilatory cleaning water pool, the outlet end of the guide tube is opposite to the outlet end of the depilatory cleaning water pool, and the guide shaft is arranged on the axis of the guide tube.

[0029] Furthermore, it also includes a supplementary depilatory device, which is arranged in the depilatory washing water pool and is located behind the pressing and turning device, and is used to remove peach hair in the peach groove;

[0030] The supplementary hair removal device comprises:

[0031] A fixing mechanism, used for placing the peaches to fix them;

[0032] The brush mechanism is used for rolling and brushing the peach groove area of ​​the hairy peach to remove the peach hair in the peach groove area.

[0033] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism comprises:

[0034] Fixed frame;

[0035] A fixing ring, the fixing ring is connected to the fixing frame, the fixing ring is horizontally arranged and an elastic pad is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing ring so as to flexibly contact the peach;

[0036] The first notch, the fixing ring has a first notch to expose the peach groove of the hairy peach, thereby facilitating the hair removal process.

[0037] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism further comprises:

[0038] A downward pressure cylinder, the downward pressure cylinder is connected to the fixing frame, and the output end of the downward pressure cylinder is vertically downward;

[0039] A lower pressure ring, which is connected to the output end of the lower pressure cylinder, is horizontally arranged just above the fixing ring, and an elastic pad is also arranged on the inner wall of the lower pressure ring to flexibly contact the peach;

[0040] The second notch, the lower pressing ring has a second notch to expose the peach groove of the hairy peach, thereby facilitating the hair removal process.

[0041] Furthermore, the bristle mechanism comprises:

[0042] An arc-shaped slide groove, the arc-shaped slide groove is connected to the fixing frame, and the arc-shaped slide groove faces the first notch;

[0043] A depilatory seat, wherein the depilatory seat is slidably arranged in the arc-shaped slide groove;

[0044] A depilatory shaft is rotatably connected to the depilatory seat, the depilatory shaft is horizontally arranged and a soft rubber rod is arranged on the depilatory shaft. When the depilatory shaft rotates, the soft rubber rod is swung to the first notch, thereby contacting the peach groove area of ​​the hairy peach to remove the peach hair on the peach groove.

[0045] The technical solution provided by this application has at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0046] The present invention provides a depilatory cleaning water pool for containing cleaning liquid and for containing and cleaning peaches. The peaches are in a floating state in the cleaning liquid. At the same time, a pressure sinking and turning device is provided, wherein a water flow guide mechanism can drive the water flow to flow, thereby applying a horizontal moving force to the lower part of the peaches. The pressure sinking mechanism drives the peaches to immerse under the liquid surface, and the top driving mechanism applies a horizontal moving force to the top of the peaches under the liquid surface. The horizontal moving force applied by the water flow guide mechanism and the horizontal moving force applied by the top driving mechanism are inconsistent in size and in the position of applying the force, thereby causing the peaches to roll under the liquid surface, so that various areas on the surface of the peaches can fully contact with the cleaning liquid, and the top driving mechanism can assist in removing the peach hairs through physical contact, thereby achieving a better cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0047] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fruit washing machine in the embodiment of the present application;

[0048] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fruit cleaning machine in an embodiment of the present application;

[0049] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top driving mechanism in the embodiment of the present application;

[0050] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing and sinking mechanism in the embodiment of the present application;

[0051] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water flow guide mechanism in the embodiment of the present application;

[0052] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the supplementary hair removal device in the embodiment of the present application;

[0053] Figure 7 For the embodiment of this application Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at center A;

[0054] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the tail cleaning mechanism in the embodiment of the present application.

[0055] In the figure: 1. Hair removal and cleaning pool; 2. Sinking and turning device; 3. Supplementary hair removal device;

[0056] 21. Sinking mechanism; 22. Top driving mechanism; 23. Water flow guiding mechanism;

[0057] 211, pressing and sinking shaft; 212, rotating plate; 213, elastic sponge;

[0058] 221, fixed plate; 222, rotating shaft; 223, conveyor belt; 224, elastic soft column;

[0059] 231, guide tube; 232, guide shaft; 233, backflow fan blade;

[0060] 31. Fixing mechanism; 32. Brushing mechanism; 33. Tail cleaning mechanism;

[0061] 311, fixing frame; 312, fixing ring; 313, first notch; 314, pressing cylinder; 315, pressing ring; 316, second notch;

[0062] 321, arc-shaped slide; 322, hair removal seat; 323, hair removal shaft; 324, soft rubber rod;

[0063] 331. Clean the flat plate; 332. Clean the rotating shaft; 333. Clean the soft strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0064] The embodiment of the present application discloses a fruit washing machine, which is provided with a depilatory washing water pool 1 for containing washing liquid and for accommodating and washing peaches. The peaches are in a floating state in the washing liquid. At the same time, a pressure sinking and turning device 2 is provided, in which a water flow guiding mechanism 23 can drive the water flow to flow, thereby applying a horizontal moving force to the lower part of the peaches. The pressure sinking mechanism 21 drives the peaches to immerse under the liquid surface, and the top driving mechanism 22 applies a horizontal moving force to the top of the peaches under the liquid surface. The horizontal moving force applied by the water flow guiding mechanism 23 and the horizontal moving force applied by the top driving mechanism 22 are inconsistent in size and in the position of applying the force, thereby causing the peaches to roll under the liquid surface, so that all areas on the surface of the peaches can fully contact with the washing liquid, and the top driving mechanism 22 can assist in removing the peach hairs through physical contact, thereby achieving a better washing effect.

[0065] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0066] Example 1: Reference Figures 1 to 8 The present invention provides a fruit washing machine, comprising a depilatory washing pool 1, wherein the depilatory washing pool 1 is filled with a washing liquid, and the washing liquid is used to wash the hairy peach. The washing liquid can be salt water, and when the hairy peach is soaked in the salt water, the surface of the hairy peach will be dehydrated, so that the pores of the hairy peach are enlarged, and the peach hair is easy to fall off, and the peach hair can be removed under the flow of water. At the same time, the washing liquid can also be a baking soda solution, which is alkaline, and the peach skin is rich in pectin, and the pectin molecule is sensitive to alkaline conditions, so washing peaches with alkaline water can easily make the hair on the surface of the peach fall off.

[0067] Generally speaking, peaches will sink to the bottom of the water, so the hairy peaches need to be salvaged after cleaning. Moreover, when the peaches sink to the bottom, part of them will be pressed on the bottom of the pool, causing this part to be unable to fully contact with the cleaning liquid, resulting in dead corners in the cleaning, resulting in poor cleaning effect.

[0068] Based on this, in this embodiment, the depilatory cleaning pool 1 is filled with high-concentration salt water to increase the concentration of the cleaning liquid, and the peaches are in a floating state in the depilatory cleaning pool 1. At the same time, a sinking and turning device 2 is provided above the depilatory cleaning pool 1. The sinking and turning device 2 is used to immerse the peaches under the liquid surface and drive the peaches to turn over so that all parts of the surface of the peaches can fully contact with the cleaning liquid.

[0069] Specifically, refer to Figure 1The pressing and turning device 2 includes a pressing and sinking mechanism 21. The output end of the pressing and sinking mechanism 21 drives the peaches to move below the liquid surface, so that the peaches are immersed below the liquid surface. Since the force exerted on the peaches by the output end of the pressing and sinking mechanism 21 has a horizontal component, the peaches will rotate in the process of entering and floating below the liquid surface, so that the peaches are fully in contact with the cleaning liquid and depilation is achieved under the drive of the water flow.

[0070] Among them, refer to Figure 4 The pressing mechanism 21 includes a pressing shaft 211, a rotating plate 212 and an elastic sponge 213. Brackets are arranged at both ends of the pressing shaft 211, and the brackets are connected to the pool wall of the depilatory cleaning pool 1. The pressing shaft 211 is arranged parallel to the liquid surface, and the pressing shaft 211 is perpendicular to the flow direction of the cleaning liquid. There are several rotating plates 212, and the several rotating plates 212 are evenly spaced on the pressing shaft 211. When the rotating plate 212 rotates to the bottom, its lower part is immersed in the cleaning liquid. The elastic sponge 213 is arranged on the lower surface of the rotating plate 212 so that the rotating plate 212 can flexibly contact the peach.

[0071] In the above-mentioned suppression mechanism 21, the suppression shaft 211 is connected to a motor. When the motor is started, it will drive the suppression shaft 211 to rotate, and then the rotating plate 212 will rotate clockwise. When the rotating plate 212 rotates, the peaches on the right side of the suppression shaft 211 will be driven to move downward. After the peaches are immersed under the liquid surface, they will be separated from the rotating plate 212. When the rotating plate 212 is separated from the peaches, the rotating plate 212 applies a leftward moving force to the peaches, causing the peaches to move left and float up.

[0072] Further, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The pressing and turning device 2 also includes a top driving mechanism 22, which is located behind the pressing and sinking mechanism 21. After the pressing and sinking mechanism 21 drives the peaches to immerse under the liquid surface, the peaches will move to the area where the top driving mechanism 22 is located, and move to below the output end of the top driving mechanism 22. After the pressing and sinking mechanism 21 drives the peaches to immerse under the liquid surface and move to the area where the top driving mechanism 22 is located, the top of the peaches contacts with the top driving mechanism 22 under the action of buoyancy. At this time, the top driving mechanism 22 is used to apply a horizontal driving force to the top of the peaches to move and turn over in the cleaning liquid. The peaches are fully in contact with the cleaning liquid during the turning process, and depilation is achieved under the drive of the water flow.

[0073] Specifically, refer to Figure 3The top driving mechanism 22 includes a fixed plate 221, a rotating shaft 222, a conveyor belt 223 and an elastic soft column 224. The fixed plate 221 is horizontally arranged above the depilatory cleaning pool 1. The fixed plate 221 is connected to the pool wall of the depilatory cleaning pool 1 through a bracket. There are two rotating shafts 222, and the two rotating shafts 222 are respectively arranged at the two ends below the fixed plate 221. The rotating shaft 222 is connected to the fixed plate 221 through a bracket. The conveyor belt 223 is wound between the two rotating shafts 222. The elastic soft column 224 is arranged on the surface of the conveyor belt 223. The elastic soft column 224 is used for the conveyor belt 223 to flexibly contact the peaches.

[0074] It should be noted that the rotating shaft 222 is horizontal and perpendicular to the flow direction of the cleaning liquid, the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 223 is consistent with the flow direction of the cleaning liquid, the conveyor belt 223 is close to the rear of the sinking mechanism 21, and the conveyor belt 223 is horizontally arranged and its lower part is located below the liquid surface.

[0075] One of the rotating shafts 222 is connected to a motor, which drives the rotating shaft 222 to rotate when started, thereby rotating the conveyor belt 223. When the peaches move to the area below the conveyor belt 223 and float up to contact the conveyor belt 223, the peaches are driven to move left as the conveyor belt 223 rotates.

[0076] Further, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The pressing and turning device 2 also includes a water flow guiding mechanism 23, which is used to drive the flow of cleaning liquid, thereby applying a horizontal driving force to the lower part of the peaches. The water flow guiding mechanism 23 is arranged in the depilatory cleaning water pool 1. The horizontal driving forces applied to the peaches by the water flow guiding mechanism 23 and the top driving mechanism 22 are inconsistent, so that the peaches are continuously turned under the liquid surface, thereby changing the contact position between the peaches and the top driving mechanism 22.

[0077] Specifically, refer to Figure 5 The water flow guide mechanism 23 includes a guide tube 231, a guide shaft 232 and a backflow blade 233. The guide tube 231 is arranged at the inlet end of the depilatory cleaning pool 1, the guide shaft 232 is arranged in the guide tube 231, a sleeve is arranged on the outside of the guide shaft 232, and the sleeve is connected to the inner wall of the guide tube 231 through a bracket. The backflow blade 233 is connected to the guide shaft 232. The inlet section of the guide tube 231 is opposite to the inlet end of the depilatory cleaning pool 1, the outlet end of the guide tube 231 is opposite to the outlet end of the depilatory cleaning pool 1, and the guide shaft 232 is arranged on the axis of the guide tube 231.

[0078] The technical solutions in the above embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0079] In this embodiment, a depilatory cleaning water pool 1 is provided to contain cleaning liquid, and is used to contain and clean peaches. The peaches are in a floating state in the cleaning liquid. At the same time, a pressure sinking and turning device 2 is provided, in which a water flow guiding mechanism 23 can drive the water flow to flow, thereby applying a horizontal moving force to the lower part of the peaches. The pressure sinking mechanism 21 drives the peaches to immerse under the liquid surface, and the top driving mechanism 22 applies a horizontal moving force to the top of the peaches under the liquid surface. The horizontal moving force applied by the water flow guiding mechanism 23 and the horizontal moving force applied by the top driving mechanism 22 are inconsistent in size and in the position of applying the force, thereby causing the peaches to roll under the liquid surface, so that all areas on the surface of the peaches can fully contact with the cleaning liquid, and the top driving mechanism 22 can assist in removing the peach hairs through physical contact, thereby achieving a better cleaning effect.

[0080] Embodiment 2: Based on embodiment 1, the fruit washing machine further comprises a supplementary depilatory device 3, which is arranged in the depilatory washing water pool 1 and is located behind the pressing and turning device 2, and is used to remove peach hairs in the peach grooves.

[0081] Specifically, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The supplementary hair removal device 3 includes a fixing mechanism 31 and a brushing mechanism 32. The fixing mechanism 31 is used to place the peaches to fix the peaches, and the brushing mechanism 32 is used to perform a rolling brush treatment on the peach groove area of ​​the peaches to remove the peach hair in the peach groove area.

[0082] Among them, refer to Figure 6 The fixing mechanism 31 includes a fixing frame 311 and a fixing ring 312. The fixing ring 312 is connected to the fixing frame 311. The fixing ring 312 is horizontally arranged and an elastic pad is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing ring 312 to flexibly contact the peach. The fixing ring 312 has a first notch 313 to expose the peach groove of the peach, thereby facilitating the depilation process.

[0083] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism 31 also includes a downward pressing cylinder 314 and a downward pressing ring 315. The downward pressing cylinder 314 is connected to the fixing frame 311, and the output end of the downward pressing cylinder 314 is vertically downward. The downward pressing ring 315 is connected to the output end of the downward pressing cylinder 314. The downward pressing ring 315 is horizontally arranged directly above the fixing ring 312. An elastic pad is also arranged on the inner wall of the downward pressing ring 315 to flexibly contact the peach. The downward pressing ring 315 has a second notch 316 to expose the peach groove of the peach, thereby facilitating the depilation process.

[0084] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7The brushing mechanism 32 includes an arcuate slide groove 321, a depilatory seat 322 and a depilatory shaft 323. The arcuate slide groove is connected to the fixing frame 311. The arcuate slide groove 321 is opposite to the first notch 313. The depilatory seat 322 is slidably arranged in the arcuate slide groove 321. The depilatory shaft 323 is rotatably connected to the depilatory seat 322. The depilatory shaft 323 is horizontally arranged and a soft rubber rod 324 is arranged on the depilatory shaft 323. When the depilatory shaft 323 rotates, the soft rubber rod 324 swings to the first notch 313, thereby contacting the peach groove area of ​​the peach to remove the peach hair on the peach groove.

[0085] It is worth pointing out that the hair removal shaft 323 in the hair brushing mechanism 32 is connected to a motor, and a guide motor is provided in the arc-shaped slide groove 321 to drive the hair removal seat 322 to slide.

[0086] Further, refer to Figure 6 and Figure 8 The supplementary depilatory device 3 also includes a tail cleaning mechanism 33, which is used to clean the concave area at the bottom of the peach. The tail cleaning mechanism 33 includes a cleaning plate 331, which is connected to the output end of the downward pressure cylinder 314. A cleaning shaft 332 is vertically penetrated through the cleaning plate 331. The bottom end of the cleaning shaft 332 is connected to a plurality of cleaning soft strips 333. When the downward pressure cylinder 314 drives the downward pressure ring 315 to press the peach, the cleaning soft strips 333 are located at the recessed part of the tail of the peach. The cleaning shaft 332 is connected to a motor, which can drive the cleaning shaft 332 to rotate when the motor is started, thereby swinging the cleaning soft strips 333.

[0087] The technical solutions in the above embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0088] In this embodiment, on the basis of removing peach hairs on the surface of the peaches by the pressing and turning device 2, a supplementary depilatory device 3 is further arranged to carry out secondary treatment on the peach grooves and the depressions at the peach tails of the peaches in a targeted manner, thereby effectively removing the peach hairs at the peach grooves and cleaning the depressions at the peach tails, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0089] When the fruit washing machine in the present application is working, a conveying mechanism is provided at the inlet end of the depilatory washing pool 1. The peaches fall into the depilatory washing pool 1 through the conveying mechanism, and move to the area where the pressing mechanism 21 is located when the water flow guiding mechanism 23 drives the water flow to flow. Then the pressing mechanism 21 is actuated, and the motor connected to the pressing shaft 211 is started, driving the pressing shaft 211 to rotate, thereby causing the rotating plate 212 to rotate clockwise. When the rotating plate 212 rotates, the peaches on the right side of the pressing shaft 211 will be driven to move downward, and the peaches will be separated from the rotating plate 212 after being immersed under the liquid surface. When the rotating plate 212 is separated from the peaches, the rotating plate 212 applies a leftward moving force to the peaches, causing the peaches to move left and float.

[0090] After floating up, the peaches come into contact with the conveyor belt 223 in the top driving mechanism 22. The motor connected to the rotating shaft 222 in the top driving mechanism 22 is in a started state, causing the rotating shaft 222 to rotate, thereby causing the conveyor belt 223 to rotate. When the peaches move to the area below the conveyor belt 223 and float up to contact with the conveyor belt 223, the peaches are driven to move left as the conveyor belt 223 rotates.

[0091] At this time, the lower part of the peach is subjected to the driving force exerted by the flow of water driven by the water flow guide mechanism 23, and the top of the peach is subjected to the driving force exerted by the top driving mechanism 22. The two driving forces are of different magnitudes, thereby causing the peach to roll over and move to the left. The rolling and left movement process of the peach allows all surfaces of the peach to fully contact with the cleaning liquid, thereby achieving a better depilatory effect. At the same time, the elastic soft column 224 will also continuously contact with various parts of the peach to achieve the depilatory operation in a physical contact manner, thereby improving the depilatory effect.

[0092] After the peach emerges from the liquid surface from the rear of the top driving mechanism 22, the peach is salvaged and placed in the fixing ring 312, wherein the tip of the peach faces downward, the concave area of ​​the tail faces upward, and the peach groove faces the first notch 313. Then the output end of the pressing cylinder 314 extends out, driving the pressing ring 315 to move downward and press on the peach to fix the peach. The second notch 316 faces the peach groove of the peach, so that the peach groove is completely exposed. Then the motor connected to the depilatory shaft 323 in the brushing mechanism 32 is started, driving the depilatory shaft 323 to rotate, so that the soft rubber rod 324 is swung to the first notch 313. At the same time, the guide motor in the arc-shaped slide groove 321 drives the depilatory seat 322 to slide in an arc shape, moving from the upper part of the peach groove to the lower part, so that the soft rubber rod 324 removes the peach hair on the peach groove.

[0093] When the output end of the downward pressure cylinder 314 extends to make the downward pressure ring 315 press the peach, the cleaning soft strip 333 is located in the recessed part at the tail of the peach, and the motor connected to the cleaning shaft 332 is started to drive the cleaning shaft 332 to rotate, so that the cleaning soft strip 333 is swung to the recessed part at the tail of the peach to clean and dehair the area.

[0094] To sum up, in the present invention, the peaches are in a floating state in the cleaning liquid, the sinking mechanism 21 drives the peaches to immerse under the liquid surface, the top driving mechanism 22 applies a horizontal moving force to the top of the peaches under the liquid surface, and the water flow guiding mechanism 23 can drive the water flow to apply a horizontal moving force to the lower part of the peaches. The magnitudes and force application positions of the two horizontal moving forces are inconsistent, thereby causing the peaches to roll under the liquid surface to achieve a better cleaning effect.

[0095] At the same time, the water flow guide mechanism 23 in the present invention can drive the water flow to remove the loose peach hairs, and the sinking mechanism 21 and the top driving mechanism 22 can directly contact the outside of the peaches, and the top driving mechanism 22 can continuously change the contact position with the peaches when driving the peaches to roll, and rub the peaches for a long time, thereby achieving a better hair removal effect.

[0096] In addition, the present invention provides a supplementary depilatory device 3, which can specifically clean the peach grooves and the peach tail depressions of the hairy peaches, thereby further improving the cleaning effect.

[0097] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

[0098] What has been described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent substitutions or changes according to the technical scheme and concept of the present application within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A fruit washing machine, characterized in that: It comprises a depilatory cleaning pool (1), wherein the depilatory cleaning pool (1) is filled with cleaning liquid, and when the hairy peaches come into contact with the cleaning liquid, the surface of the peaches is dehydrated, the pores are enlarged, and the peach hairs are thereby removed; The depilatory cleaning pool (1) is filled with salt water to increase the concentration of the cleaning solution so that the peaches are in a floating state in the depilatory cleaning pool (1); A pressure sinking and turning device (2) is arranged above the depilatory cleaning pool (1), and the pressure sinking and turning device (2) is used to immerse the peaches under the liquid surface and drive the peaches to turn so that all parts of the peach surface can fully contact with the cleaning liquid; It also comprises a supplementary hair removal device (3), the supplementary hair removal device (3) being arranged in the hair removal and washing pool (1), and the supplementary hair removal device (3) being located behind the pressing and turning device (2), and the supplementary hair removal device (3) being used to remove peach hair in the peach groove; The supplementary hair removal device (3) comprises: A fixing mechanism (31) is used to place the peaches to fix them; and a brushing mechanism (32) is used to perform a roller brushing process on the peach groove area to remove the peach hair in the peach groove area; The fixing mechanism (31) comprises: Fixed frame (311); A fixing ring (312), the fixing ring (312) being connected to the fixing frame (311), the fixing ring (312) being arranged horizontally and an elastic pad being arranged on the inner wall of the fixing ring (312) so as to flexibly contact the peach; A first notch (313), wherein the fixing ring (312) has the first notch (313) so as to expose the peach groove of the hairy peach, thereby facilitating hair removal; The fixing mechanism (31) further comprises: A downward pressing cylinder (314), the downward pressing cylinder (314) being connected to the fixing frame (311), and the output end of the downward pressing cylinder (314) being vertically downward; A lower pressure ring (315), the lower pressure ring (315) is connected to the output end of the lower pressure cylinder (314), the lower pressure ring (315) is horizontally arranged just above the fixing ring (312), and an elastic pad is also arranged on the inner wall of the lower pressure ring (315) so as to flexibly contact the peach; A second notch (316), wherein the lower pressing ring (315) has a second notch (316) to expose the peach groove of the hairy peach, thereby facilitating hair removal; The bristle mechanism (32) comprises: An arc-shaped slide groove (321), the arc-shaped slide groove (321) is connected to the fixing frame (311), and the arc-shaped slide groove (321) is directly opposite to the first notch (313); A hair removal seat (322), wherein the hair removal seat (322) is slidably disposed in the arc-shaped slide groove (321); A hair removal shaft (323) is rotatably connected to the hair removal seat (322). The hair removal shaft (323) is horizontally arranged and a soft rubber rod (324) is arranged on the hair removal shaft (323). When the hair removal shaft (323) rotates, the soft rubber rod (324) swings to the first notch (313), thereby contacting the peach groove area of ​​the hairy peach to remove the peach hair on the peach groove.

2. A fruit washing machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The depression and inversion device (2) comprises: A pressing and sinking mechanism (21), the pressing and sinking mechanism (21) is used to drive the peaches to be immersed under the liquid surface; and A top driving mechanism (22), the top driving mechanism (22) being used to apply a horizontal driving force to the top of the peach so as to enable it to move and turn in the cleaning liquid; The top driving mechanism (22) is located behind the pressing mechanism (21); after the pressing mechanism (21) drives the peach to immerse under the liquid surface and move to the area where the top driving mechanism (22) is located, the top of the peach contacts the top driving mechanism (22) under the action of buoyancy.

3. A fruit washing machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (21) comprises: A pressure sinking shaft (211), wherein brackets are arranged at both ends of the pressure sinking shaft (211), the brackets are connected to the wall of the hair removal cleaning pool (1), the pressure sinking shaft (211) is arranged parallel to the liquid surface, and the pressure sinking shaft (211) is perpendicular to the flow direction of the cleaning liquid; A rotating plate (212), wherein there are a plurality of rotating plates (212), and the plurality of rotating plates (212) are evenly spaced and arranged on the pressing and sinking shaft (211), and when the rotating plate (212) rotates downward, the lower portion thereof is immersed in the cleaning liquid; An elastic sponge (213) is arranged on the lower surface of the rotating plate (212) so that the rotating plate (212) can flexibly contact the peach.

4. A fruit washing machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The top driving mechanism (22) comprises: A fixed plate (221), the fixed plate (221) being arranged horizontally above the hair removal and cleaning pool (1), the fixed plate (221) being connected to the pool wall of the hair removal and cleaning pool (1) via a bracket; A rotating shaft (222), wherein there are two rotating shafts (222), and the two rotating shafts (222) are respectively arranged at two ends below the fixed plate (221), and the rotating shafts (222) are connected to the fixed plate (221) via a bracket; a conveyor belt (223), the conveyor belt (223) being wound between the two rotating shafts (222); and An elastic soft column (224), wherein the elastic soft column (224) is arranged on the surface of the conveyor belt (223), and the elastic soft column (224) is used for the conveyor belt (223) to flexibly contact the peaches; The rotating shaft (222) is horizontal and perpendicular to the flow direction of the cleaning liquid. The conveying direction of the conveyor belt (223) is consistent with the flow direction of the cleaning liquid. The conveyor belt (223) is closely attached to the rear of the pressing mechanism (21). The conveyor belt (223) is arranged horizontally and its lower part is located below the liquid surface.

5. A fruit washing machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The depression and inversion device (2) further comprises: A water flow guiding mechanism (23), the water flow guiding mechanism (23) being used to drive the cleaning liquid to flow, thereby exerting a horizontal driving force on the lower part of the peach; The water flow guide mechanism (23) is arranged in the depilatory washing pool (1), and the horizontal driving force applied to the peaches by the water flow guide mechanism (23) and the top driving mechanism (22) is inconsistent, so that the peaches are constantly turned under the liquid surface, thereby changing the contact position between the peaches and the top driving mechanism (22).

6. A fruit washing machine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The water flow guiding mechanism (23) comprises: A flow guide tube (231), wherein the flow guide tube (231) is arranged at the inlet end of the hair removal and washing pool (1); a flow guide rotating shaft (232), the flow guide rotating shaft (232) being arranged in the flow guide cylinder (231), a shaft sleeve being arranged outside the flow guide rotating shaft (232), the shaft sleeve being connected to the inner wall of the flow guide cylinder (231) via a bracket; and A backflow fan blade (233), wherein the backflow fan blade (233) is connected to the flow guide shaft (232); The inlet section of the guide tube (231) is opposite to the inlet end of the hair removal and washing water pool (1), the outlet end of the guide tube (231) is opposite to the outlet end of the hair removal and washing water pool (1), and the guide shaft (232) is arranged on the axis of the guide tube (231).

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