Seat frames, seat assemblies and vehicles
By using a connecting rod mechanism in the seat frame to connect the drive mechanism with the support panel and the leg rest adjustment panel, the additional drive structure is eliminated, the convenience and cost reduction of the leg rest adjustment are achieved, and the comfort needs of the passengers are met.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411351230.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-25
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, seats with a leg rest function require independent drivers to drive the support panel and the leg rest respectively, resulting in high costs.
By setting a drive mechanism on the base in the seat frame and using a connecting rod mechanism to connect the support panel assembly and the leg rest adjustment panel, the adjustment of the leg rest adjustment panel is achieved by the movement drive of the support panel assembly, eliminating the need for an additional drive structure.
The leg rest adjustment panel can be easily adjusted, the manufacturing cost of the seat frame is reduced, the driving reliability of the support panel assembly is improved, and the personalized comfort needs of passengers are met.
Smart Images

Figure CN119142222B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention mainly relates to the technical field of vehicle seats, and in particular to a seat frame, a seat assembly and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, a seat with a leg rest function requires independent drivers to drive the support panel and the leg rest respectively, which is very costly. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides a seat frame in which the leg rest adjustment panel can be adjusted by the movement of the support panel assembly. The leg rest adjustment panel does not require the addition of additional drive structures, and the manufacturing cost of the seat frame is low.
[0004] The present invention also provides a seat assembly, which includes the above-mentioned seat frame.
[0005] The present invention also provides a vehicle, comprising the above-mentioned seat assembly.
[0006] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the seat frame includes a base, a support panel assembly, a driving mechanism, a leg rest adjustment panel and a connecting rod mechanism; the support panel assembly is arranged on the base; the driving mechanism is arranged on the base, and is used to drive the support panel assembly to lift or lower; the leg rest adjustment panel is arranged on the base, and a rotating rod is fixed to the upper end of the leg rest adjustment panel, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the front end of the support panel assembly; the base, the support panel assembly and the leg rest adjustment panel are connected together by a connecting rod mechanism, and the connecting rod mechanism includes a first connecting rod mechanism, and the first connecting rod mechanism connects the base and the support panel assembly.
[0007] According to the seat frame of an embodiment of the present invention, a driving mechanism is arranged on the base to drive the support panel assembly to be raised or lowered. The leg rest adjustment panel is arranged on the base and connected to the support panel assembly. The rotating rod at the upper end of the leg rest adjustment panel is rotatably connected to the front end of the support panel assembly. When the support panel assembly is raised or lowered, the leg rest adjustment panel can rotate about the rotating rod as the axis, and the leg rest adjustment panel can be adjusted to a position that matches the support panel assembly to achieve ergonomic seat support for the passenger. The first connecting rod mechanism connects the base and the support panel assembly. The driving mechanism is used to drive the first connecting rod mechanism to move to drive the support panel assembly to be raised or lowered. The first connecting rod mechanism can convert the kinetic energy of the driving mechanism into the kinetic energy of the support panel assembly to achieve the drive of the support panel assembly and increase the reliability of the drive of the support panel assembly. The adjustment of the leg rest adjustment panel of the seat frame can be driven by the movement of the support panel assembly. The adjustment of the leg rest adjustment panel does not require the addition of other driving structures, and the manufacturing cost of the seat frame is low.
[0008] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first link mechanism includes a front link, a rear link and an upper link, one end of the front link in the longitudinal direction is connected to the driving mechanism for driving the front link to rotate; one end of the rear link in the longitudinal direction is rotationally connected to the base and is located on the rear side of the front link; both ends of the upper link in the longitudinal direction are rotationally connected to one end of the front link away from the base and one end of the rear link away from the base, respectively, and the upper link is fixedly connected to the support panel assembly.
[0009] In some embodiments of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes an angle adjustment disc and a driving motor, the angle adjustment disc is rotatably provided on the base, and the angle adjustment disc is fixedly connected to one end of the front connecting rod away from the upper connecting rod; the driving motor is provided on the base and connected to the angle adjustment disc, and is used to drive the angle adjustment disc to rotate.
[0010] In some embodiments of the present invention, the connecting rod mechanism also includes an angle adjustment connecting rod, one end of the angle adjustment connecting rod in the length direction is rotatably connected to the base, an adjustment guide groove is provided on the leg rest adjustment panel, the adjustment guide groove extends along the width direction of the leg rest adjustment panel, and the other end of the angle adjustment connecting rod in the length direction is slidable and rotatable in the adjustment guide groove; and / or, the base is two spaced apart in the left and right directions, and the connecting rod mechanism is two groups spaced apart in the left and right directions corresponding to the base.
[0011] In some embodiments of the present invention, the seat frame also includes a leg rest extension panel, which is movable along the width direction of the leg rest adjustment panel. The connecting rod mechanism also includes a second connecting rod mechanism, and the leg rest extension panel is connected to the support panel assembly through the second connecting rod mechanism.
[0012] In some embodiments of the present invention, the second linkage mechanism includes a front cross bar, a cross bar bracket and an extension link, the front cross bar is fixedly connected to the support panel assembly; one end of the cross bar bracket is fixedly connected to the front cross bar; one end of the extension link in the longitudinal direction is rotatably connected to one end of the cross bar bracket away from the front cross bar, and the other end is rotatably connected to the leg support extension panel.
[0013] In some embodiments of the present invention, the leg rest extension panel is provided with an extension guide groove, which extends along the width direction of the leg rest extension panel. The leg rest adjustment panel is provided with a limit block, which can be slidably disposed in the extension guide groove.
[0014] In some embodiments of the present invention, there are two extension guide grooves spaced apart along the length direction of the leg support extension panel, and each extension guide groove is provided with two limit blocks spaced apart along the length direction of the extension guide groove.
[0015] The seat assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the above-mentioned seat frame and cushion, wherein the cushion is sleeved on the upper surface of the support panel assembly and the front surface of the leg rest adjustment panel.
[0016] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a seat assembly is provided with a drive mechanism on the base to drive the support panel assembly to be raised or lowered. A leg rest adjustment panel is provided on the base and connected to the support panel assembly. The rotating rod at the upper end of the leg rest adjustment panel is rotatably connected to the front end of the support panel assembly. When the support panel assembly is raised or lowered, the leg rest adjustment panel can rotate about the rotating rod as an axis, and the leg rest adjustment panel can be adjusted to a position that matches the support panel assembly, thereby achieving ergonomic seat support for the passenger. A first connecting rod mechanism connects the base and the support panel assembly. The drive mechanism is used to drive the first connecting rod mechanism to move to drive the support panel assembly to be raised or lowered. The first connecting rod mechanism can convert the kinetic energy of the drive mechanism into the kinetic energy of the support panel assembly, thereby achieving the drive of the support panel assembly and increasing the reliability of the drive of the support panel assembly. The leg rest adjustment panel of the seat frame can be adjusted by the movement of the support panel assembly. The adjustment of the leg rest adjustment panel does not require the addition of other drive structures, and the manufacturing cost of the seat frame is relatively low.
[0017] A vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the above-mentioned seat assembly.
[0018] According to the vehicle of an embodiment of the present invention, a drive mechanism is provided on the base to drive the support panel assembly to be raised or lowered. The leg rest adjustment panel is provided on the base and connected to the support panel assembly. The rotating rod at the upper end of the leg rest adjustment panel is rotatably connected to the front end of the support panel assembly. When the support panel assembly is raised or lowered, the leg rest adjustment panel can rotate about the rotating rod as an axis. The leg rest adjustment panel can be adjusted to a position that matches the support panel assembly, thereby achieving ergonomic seat support for passengers. A first connecting rod mechanism connects the base and the support panel assembly. The drive mechanism is used to drive the first connecting rod mechanism to move to drive the support panel assembly to be raised or lowered. The first connecting rod mechanism can convert the kinetic energy of the drive mechanism into the kinetic energy of the support panel assembly, thereby achieving the drive of the support panel assembly and increasing the reliability of the drive of the support panel assembly. The adjustment of the leg rest adjustment panel of the seat frame can be driven by the movement of the support panel assembly. The adjustment of the leg rest adjustment panel does not require the addition of other drive structures, and the manufacturing cost of the seat frame is relatively low.
[0019] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0021] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a seat frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a support panel assembly of a seat frame according to an embodiment of the present invention when lowered;
[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a support panel assembly of a seat frame according to an embodiment of the present invention when lifted;
[0024] Figure 4 is a perspective view of a seat frame according to an embodiment of the present invention with a support panel assembly removed;
[0025] Figure 5 is an exploded view of a seat frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a seat frame and a cushion according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 is a perspective view of a seat assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] Reference numerals:
[0029] 100. Seat assembly;
[0030] 10. Seat frame;
[0031] 1. Base;
[0032] 2. Support panel assembly;
[0033] 3. Driving mechanism; 31. Angle adjustment disc; 32. Driving motor; 33. Connecting rod;
[0034] 4. Leg support adjustment panel; 41. Rotating rod; 42. Adjustment guide groove; 43. Limit block;
[0035] 5. Linkage mechanism; 51. First linkage mechanism; 511. Front link; 512. Rear link; 513. Upper link; 52. Angle adjustment link; 53. Second linkage mechanism; 531. Front crossbar; 532. Crossbar bracket; 533. Extension link;
[0036] 6. Leg support extension panel; 61. Extension guide groove;
[0037] 20. Cushion; 30. Safety belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0041] Reference below Figures 1-5 A seat frame 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described.
[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, a seat frame 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a base 1, a support panel assembly 2, a driving mechanism 3, a leg support adjustment panel 4 and a connecting rod mechanism.
[0043] Specifically, the seat frame 10 is used in a vehicle. The seat frame 10 can stably support the weight of the seat assembly 100 and the passenger, ensuring that it is not deformed or damaged during driving, and has good load-bearing capacity.
[0044] The base 1 can be fixed on the vehicle body, and the seat frame 10 can be installed on the vehicle body to achieve a force transmission effect with the vehicle body. When a vehicle collision accident occurs, the seat frame 10 can absorb part of the impact energy and provide necessary protection for passengers through its sturdy structure to reduce the risk of injury.
[0045] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the support panel assembly 2 is arranged on the base 1. The support panel assembly 2 is used as the main force-bearing part when the passenger sits on the seat, contacting the passenger's buttocks and thighs and providing support.
[0046] Furthermore, a drive mechanism 3 is provided on the base 1 to raise or lower the support panel assembly 2. Passengers can adjust the height of the support panel assembly 2 to meet their needs. A leg rest adjustment panel 4 is provided on the base 1 and connected to the support panel assembly 2. This increases the support area for the passenger's legs, providing better support for their legs during the ride and reducing leg fatigue.
[0047] The leg rest adjustment panel 4 is configured to move rearward at its upper end when the support panel assembly 2 is raised, allowing for personalized adjustments based on the body shape and needs of different passengers. Regardless of height, weight, or size, passengers can adjust the leg rest adjustment panel 4 to find the most comfortable sitting position for them, providing a more pleasant and comfortable ride in the vehicle seat assembly 100. This personalized design makes the vehicle seat assembly 100 more ergonomically sound and provides more attentive service to passengers.
[0048] Specifically, a rotating rod 41 is fixed to the upper end of the leg rest adjustment panel 4, which is rotatably connected to the front end of the support panel assembly 2. When the support panel assembly 2 is raised or lowered, the leg rest adjustment panel 4 can rotate about the rotating rod 41, and the leg rest adjustment panel 4 can be adjusted to a position that matches the support panel assembly 2, achieving ergonomic seat support for the passenger.
[0049] The leg rest adjustment panel 4 is constructed so that the upper end moves backward when the support panel assembly 2 is lifted. At this time, the lower end position of the leg rest adjustment panel 4 remains unchanged, and the leg rest adjustment panel 4 rotates to realize the angle adjustment function of the leg rest adjustment panel 4. When the support panel assembly 2 is displaced, the upper end of the leg rest adjustment panel 4 can move forward or backward according to the displacement of the support panel assembly 2. The leg rest adjustment panel 4 can adjust its own position and angle according to the displacement direction of the support panel assembly 2, so that the leg rest adjustment panel 4 and the support panel assembly 2 can maintain a more ergonomic shape, so that the passengers have a higher riding comfort.
[0050] In addition, the adjustment of the leg rest adjustment panel 4 can be driven by the movement of the support panel assembly 2. The adjustment of the leg rest adjustment panel 4 does not require the addition of other driving structures. The manufacturing cost of the seat frame 10 is low, and the adjustment of the leg rest adjustment panel 4 is more convenient.
[0051] The base 1, the support panel assembly 2, and the leg rest adjustment panel 4 are connected together by a connecting rod mechanism 5. The base 1 can provide support for the support panel assembly 2 and the leg rest adjustment panel 4, facilitating the assembly of the seat frame 10. The connecting rod mechanism 5 also facilitates the driving of the leg rest adjustment panel 4 by the support panel assembly 2. The connecting rod mechanism 5 includes a first connecting rod mechanism 51, which connects the base 1 and the support panel assembly 2. The driving mechanism 3 is used to drive the first connecting rod mechanism 51 to move and drive the support panel assembly 2 to lift or lower. The first connecting rod mechanism 51 can convert the kinetic energy of the driving mechanism 3 into the kinetic energy of the support panel assembly 2, thereby driving the support panel assembly 2 and increasing the reliability of the driving of the support panel assembly 2.
[0052] According to the seat framework 10 of the embodiment of the present application, the driving mechanism 3 is arranged on the base 1 to drive the support panel assembly 2 to lift or drop, the leg rest adjusting panel 4 is arranged on the base 1 and connected with the support panel assembly 2, and the rotating rod 41 at the upper end of the leg rest adjusting panel 4 is rotatably connected with the front end of the support panel assembly 2. When the support panel assembly 2 lifts or drops, the leg rest adjusting panel 4 can rotate around the rotating rod 41 as the axis, and the leg rest adjusting panel 4 can be adjusted to a position matched with the support panel assembly 2 to realize ergonomic seat support for the passenger. The first connecting rod mechanism 51 connects the base 1 and the support panel assembly 2, and the driving mechanism 3 is used to drive the first connecting rod mechanism 51 to move to drive the support panel assembly 2 to lift or drop, and the first connecting rod mechanism 51 can convert the kinetic energy of the driving mechanism 3 into the kinetic energy of the support panel assembly 2 to realize the driving of the support panel assembly 2 and increase the reliability of the driving of the support panel assembly 2. The adjustment of the leg rest adjusting panel 4 of the seat framework 100 can be driven by the movement of the support panel assembly 2, and the adjustment of the leg rest adjusting panel 4 does not need to increase other driving structures, and the manufacturing cost of the seat framework 100 is relatively low.
[0053] In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the base 1 is two bases spaced apart along the left-right direction (i.e. the first direction as shown in Figure 1 ), and the connecting rod mechanism 5 is two groups of connecting rod mechanisms corresponding to the base 1 and spaced apart along the left-right direction. The two groups of connecting rod mechanisms 5 can better support the support panel assembly 2 and the leg rest adjusting panel 4, so that the positions of the support panel assembly 2 and the leg rest adjusting panel 4 are more reliable, and the seat framework 10 has a better support effect on the passenger.
[0054] Further, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the first connecting rod mechanism 51 includes a front connecting rod 511, a rear connecting rod 512 and an upper connecting rod 513. One end of the length direction (i.e. the third direction as shown in Figure 1 ) of the front connecting rod 511 is connected with the driving mechanism 3 to drive the front connecting rod 511 to rotate. One end of the length direction of the rear connecting rod 512 is rotatably connected with the base 1 and located at the rear side of the front connecting rod 511, and the length direction (i.e. the fourth direction as shown in Figure 1two ends of the fourth direction are respectively rotatably connected with one end of the front connecting rod 511 away from the base 1 and one end of the rear connecting rod 512 away from the base 1, and the upper connecting rod 513 is fixedly connected with the support panel assembly 2. It can be understood that the driving mechanism 3 drives the front connecting rod 511 to rotate, the front connecting rod 511 is rotatably connected with the upper connecting rod 513, the rear connecting rod 512 is rotatably connected with the upper connecting rod 513 and the base 1, the front connecting rod 511 and the rear connecting rod 512 support the upper connecting rod 513, when the front connecting rod 511 rotates, the front connecting rod 511 rotates relative to the base 1, the front connecting rod 511 drives the upper connecting rod 513 to move, the rear connecting rod 512 rotates relative to the base 1, the lifting or lowering of the upper connecting rod 513 is realized, and the lifting or lowering of the support panel assembly 2 fixedly connected with the upper connecting rod 513 is realized.
[0055] Further, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 the driving mechanism 3 comprises an angle adjusting disc 31 and a driving motor 32, the angle adjusting disc 31 is rotatably arranged on the base 1, and the angle adjusting disc 31 is fixedly connected with one end of the front connecting rod 511 away from the upper connecting rod 513; the driving motor 32 is arranged on the base 1 and connected with the angle adjusting disc 31, and is used for driving the angle adjusting disc 31 to rotate. The driving motor 32 drives the angle adjusting disc 31 to rotate, the automation of the driving mechanism 3 can be realized, the angle adjusting disc 31 is fixedly connected with the front connecting rod 511, when the driving motor 32 drives the angle adjusting disc 31 to rotate, the front connecting rod 511 rotates, the front connecting rod 511 rotates relative to the base 1, the front connecting rod 511 drives the upper connecting rod 513 to move, the rear connecting rod 512 rotates relative to the base 1, the lifting or lowering of the upper connecting rod 513 is realized, and the lifting or lowering of the support panel assembly 2 fixedly connected with the upper connecting rod 513 is realized.
[0056] Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 the angle adjusting disc 31 is two, and is arranged on two bases 1 respectively, a connecting rod 33 is arranged between the two angle adjusting discs 31, the driving motor 32 is connected with one of the angle adjusting discs 31, and the two angle adjusting discs 31 rotate synchronously under the driving action of the connecting rod 33, the driving of the two groups of first driving mechanisms 3 can be realized.
[0057] By adjusting the driving motor 32, the passenger can control the forward rotation, reverse rotation and stop of the driving motor 32 according to the own demand, adjust the height of the support panel assembly 2, obtain the height required by the passenger, and meet the field of view, safety belt 30 position and riding comfort demand of the passenger.
[0058] Further, as shown in Figure 4As shown, the connecting rod mechanism 5 also includes an angle adjustment connecting rod 52, one end of the length direction of the angle adjustment connecting rod 52 is rotatably connected to the base 1, and the leg support adjustment panel 4 is provided with an adjustment guide groove 42, which extends along the width direction of the leg support adjustment panel 4. The length direction of the angle adjustment connecting rod 52 (as shown in FIG. Figure 1 The other end (in the third direction shown) is slidably and rotatably disposed in the adjustment guide slot 42. The angle adjustment link 52 can provide support for the leg support adjustment panel 4. The angle adjustment link 52, by cooperating with the adjustment guide slot 42, limits the rotational position of the leg support adjustment panel 4, thereby increasing the reliability of the displacement of the leg support adjustment panel 4.
[0059] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the seat frame 10 further includes a leg support extension panel 6, which is provided with a leg support adjustment panel 4 along its width direction (e.g. Figure 1 The leg rest extension panel 6 can increase the support area of the passenger's legs, so that the passenger's legs can be better supported during the ride, thereby reducing the fatigue caused by long-term riding. The connecting rod mechanism 5 also includes a second connecting rod mechanism 53. The leg rest extension panel 6 is connected to the support panel assembly 2 through the second connecting rod mechanism 53, so that it can move downward when the support panel assembly 2 is lifted. When the support panel assembly 2 is lifted, the leg rest adjustment panel 4 rotates upward, and the leg rest extension panel 6 can move downward, so that the passenger is half lying on the seat frame 10, and the passenger's legs can be better supported. When the support panel assembly 2 is lowered, the leg rest adjustment panel 4 rotates downward, and the leg rest extension panel 6 can move upward to avoid the floor of the vehicle, and the passenger sits on the seat frame 10.
[0060] Furthermore, if Figure 4 As shown, the second link mechanism 53 includes a front cross bar 531, a cross bar bracket 532 and an extension link 533. The front cross bar 531 is fixedly connected to the support panel assembly 2, one end of the cross bar bracket 532 is fixedly connected to the front cross bar 531, and the length direction of the extension link 533 (as shown in FIG. Figure 1 One end of the support rod 532 (in the second direction shown) is rotatably connected to one end of the crossbar bracket 532 facing away from the front crossbar 531, and the other end is rotatably connected to the leg rest extension panel 6. It can be understood that the front crossbar 531 and the crossbar bracket 532 rotate synchronously with the support panel assembly 2, and the extension link 533 rotates relative to the front crossbar 531 and the crossbar bracket 532, and the extension link 533 rotates relative to the leg rest extension panel 6, thereby achieving movement of the leg rest extension panel 6.
[0061] Furthermore, if Figure 5 As shown, the leg support extension panel 6 is provided with an extension guide groove 61, and the extension guide groove 61 is along the width direction of the leg support extension panel 6 (such as Figure 1The second direction) extends, and the leg rest adjustment panel 4 is provided with a limiting block 43 which is slidably arranged in the extension guide groove 61. At this time, the leg rest extension panel 6 can slide along the extension guide groove 61 on the leg rest adjustment panel 4, and the leg rest extension panel 6 can increase the support area of the passenger's legs, so that the passenger's legs can be better supported during the ride, thereby reducing the fatigue caused by long-time riding.
[0062] Further, as shown in the drawings, Figure 5 The extension guide groove 61 is arranged in two parts along the length direction of the leg rest extension panel 6 (as shown in the first direction), and each extension guide groove 61 is provided with two limiting blocks 43 arranged in the length direction of the extension guide groove 61. Figure 1 The limiting block 43 and the extension guide groove 61 can ensure the limiting effect, and the reliability of the moving direction of the leg rest extension panel 6 is increased.
[0063] According to the seat assembly 100 of the embodiment of the present application, as shown in the drawings, Figure 6 and Figure 7 The seat assembly 100 includes a seat frame 10 and a soft cushion 20, and the soft cushion 20 is arranged on the upper surface of the support panel assembly 2 and the front surface of the leg rest adjustment panel 4. When a passenger sits on the seat assembly 100, the soft cushion 20 is soft, which increases the use experience of the passenger.
[0064] According to the seat assembly 100 of the embodiment of the present application, the driving mechanism 3 is arranged on the base 1 to drive the support panel assembly 2 to lift or descend, the leg rest adjustment panel 4 is arranged on the base 1 and connected with the support panel assembly 2, and the rotating rod 41 at the upper end of the leg rest adjustment panel 4 is rotationally connected with the front end of the support panel assembly 2. When the support panel assembly 2 lifts or descends, the leg rest adjustment panel 4 can rotate about the rotating rod 41, the leg rest adjustment panel 4 can be adjusted to a position matched with the support panel assembly 2 to realize the ergonomic seat support for the passenger. The first connecting rod mechanism 51 connects the base 1 and the support panel assembly 2, and the driving mechanism 3 is used to drive the first connecting rod mechanism 51 to move to drive the support panel assembly 2 to lift or descend. The first connecting rod mechanism 51 can convert the kinetic energy of the driving mechanism 3 into the kinetic energy of the support panel assembly 2 to realize the driving of the support panel assembly 2, and the reliability of the driving of the support panel assembly 2 is increased. The adjustment of the leg rest adjustment panel 4 of the seat frame 100 can be driven by the movement of the support panel assembly 2, and the adjustment of the leg rest adjustment panel 4 does not need to increase other driving structures, and the manufacturing cost of the seat frame 100 is low.
[0065] In some embodiments of the present application, the seat assembly 100 is provided with a safety belt 30 which can protect the safety of the driver and passenger in the event of a collision or emergency braking.
[0066] According to the vehicle of the embodiment of the present application, the seat assembly 100 described above is included.
[0067] According to the vehicle of the embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism 3 is arranged on the base 1 to drive the support panel assembly 2 to be raised or lowered, the leg rest adjustment panel 4 is arranged on the base 1 and connected to the support panel assembly 2, and the rotating rod 41 at the upper end of the leg rest adjustment panel 4 is rotatably connected to the front end of the support panel assembly 2. When the support panel assembly 2 is raised or lowered, the leg rest adjustment panel 4 can rotate with the rotating rod 41 as the axis, and the leg rest adjustment panel 4 can be adjusted to a position that cooperates with the support panel assembly 2 to achieve ergonomic seat support for the passenger. The first connecting rod mechanism 51 connects the base 1 and the support panel assembly 2, and the driving mechanism 3 is used to drive the first connecting rod mechanism 51 to move to drive the support panel assembly 2 to be raised or lowered. The first connecting rod mechanism 51 can convert the kinetic energy of the driving mechanism 3 into the kinetic energy of the support panel assembly 2, thereby achieving the drive of the support panel assembly 2 and increasing the reliability of the drive of the support panel assembly 2. The leg rest adjustment panel 4 of the seat frame 100 can be adjusted by the movement of the support panel assembly 2. The leg rest adjustment panel 4 does not require the addition of other driving structures, and the manufacturing cost of the seat frame 100 is relatively low.
[0068] In this embodiment, a switch is provided in the vehicle. By adjusting the switch, passengers can control the forward rotation, reverse rotation and stop of the drive motor 32 according to their needs, adjust the height of the support panel assembly 2, obtain the seat height required by the passengers, and ensure the field of vision, safe seat belt 30 position and riding comfort requirements.
[0069] Alternatively, through the cradle adjustment switch, by controlling the ECU (Electronic Control Unit), the drive motor 32 is controlled to intermittently rotate forward / reverse and adjust a certain rotation angle, driving the forward / reverse movement and angle range adjustment of the front connecting rod 511, thereby realizing the lifting / back and forth reciprocating swinging movement of the support panel assembly 2; at the same time, by adjusting the speed of the drive motor 32, different swinging speeds can be achieved; different experiences are provided, with the rocking effect of a children's cradle, which improves the riding experience when children are riding.
[0070] Furthermore, combined with the vehicle's audio and video functions, it can provide passengers with a more realistic entertainment experience.
[0071] The passenger's body shape is identified by the passenger's vital sign recognition system. System algorithms determine the passenger's optimal seating position for optimal visibility and the safest and most comfortable position for fastening the seat belt 30. The ECU controls the seat frame 10 to adjust it to a safe and comfortable position tailored to the passenger.
[0072] The seat frame 10 , the seat assembly 100 and other components and operations of the vehicle according to the embodiment of the present invention are well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
[0073] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "exemplary embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the exemplary description of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example. Also, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0074] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, alternatives, and variations can be made thereto without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A seat frame, characterized in that: include: base; a supporting panel assembly, wherein the supporting panel assembly is arranged on the base; A driving mechanism, the driving mechanism being provided on the base and being used for driving the support panel assembly to lift or lower; A leg rest adjustment panel, the leg rest adjustment panel being arranged on the base, a rotating rod being fixedly provided at the upper end of the leg rest adjustment panel, the rotating rod being rotatably connected to the front end of the support panel assembly; a leg rest extension panel, the leg rest extension panel being movable along the width direction of the leg rest adjustment panel; A connecting rod mechanism, the base, the support panel assembly and the leg rest adjustment panel are connected together through a connecting rod mechanism, the connecting rod mechanism includes a first connecting rod mechanism, an angle adjustment connecting rod and a second connecting rod mechanism, the driving mechanism is used to drive the first connecting rod mechanism to move, the first connecting rod mechanism connects the base and the support panel assembly, one end of the angle adjustment connecting rod in the length direction is rotatably connected to the base, and the leg rest extension panel is connected to the support panel assembly through the second connecting rod mechanism.
2. The seat frame according to claim 1, wherein: The first link mechanism comprises: a front connecting rod, one end of the front connecting rod in the longitudinal direction of the front connecting rod being connected to the driving mechanism and being used to drive the front connecting rod to rotate; a rear connecting rod, one end of which in the longitudinal direction is rotatably connected to the base and is located at the rear side of the front connecting rod; An upper connecting rod, wherein both ends of the upper connecting rod in the length direction are respectively rotatably connected to one end of the front connecting rod away from the base and one end of the rear connecting rod away from the base, and the upper connecting rod is fixedly connected to the support panel assembly.
3. The seat frame according to claim 2, characterized in that The driving mechanism comprises: An angle adjustment disc, the angle adjustment disc is rotatably arranged on the base, and the angle adjustment disc is fixedly connected to an end of the front connecting rod away from the upper connecting rod; A driving motor is provided on the base and connected to the angle adjustment disc, and is used for driving the angle adjustment disc to rotate.
4. The seat frame according to claim 1, wherein: The leg support adjustment panel is provided with an adjustment guide groove, which extends along the width direction of the leg support adjustment panel, and the other end of the angle adjustment link in the length direction is slidably and rotatably arranged in the adjustment guide groove; And / or, the number of the bases is two and they are spaced apart in the left-right direction, and the number of the link mechanisms is two and they are spaced apart in the left-right direction corresponding to the bases.
5. The seat frame according to claim 1, wherein: The second link mechanism comprises: a front crossbar, the front crossbar being fixedly connected to the support panel assembly; A crossbar bracket, one end of which is fixedly connected to the front crossbar; An extension link, one end of the extension link in the length direction is rotatably connected to an end of the cross bar bracket away from the front cross bar, and the other end is rotatably connected to the leg support extension panel.
6. The seat frame according to claim 1, wherein: The leg rest extension panel is provided with an extension guide groove, which extends along the width direction of the leg rest extension panel. The leg rest adjustment panel is provided with a limit block, which is slidably arranged in the extension guide groove.
7. The seat frame according to claim 6, characterized in that There are two extension guide grooves spaced apart in the length direction of the leg support extension panel, and each extension guide groove is provided with two limit blocks spaced apart in the length direction of the extension guide groove.
8. A seat assembly, characterized in that: include: The seat frame according to any one of claims 1 to 7; A soft cushion is sleeved on the upper surface of the support panel assembly and the front surface of the leg rest adjustment panel.
9. A vehicle, characterized in that: Comprising a seat assembly according to claim 8.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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