Yarn winding device
By introducing clamping, tangent and adhesive mechanisms into the yarn winding device, automatic yarn cutting and connection is achieved, solving the additional cost and inefficiency caused by manual operation in the prior art, and improving the yarn roll Automation and efficiency of winding.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411686574.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing yarn winding devices require manual cutting of the yarn and replacement of the winding shaft after the yarn is completed, resulting in additional labor costs and reduced efficiency problems.
A yarn winding device including a clamping mechanism, a tangent mechanism and an adhesive mechanism is designed to cut the yarn by cutting the shaft and a drive member, and the yarn end is pasted on a new winding roller using an adhesive mechanism. , realize automatic connection and reduce manual intervention.
The artificial factors during the yarn winding process are reduced, the winding efficiency is improved, labor costs are reduced, and the uniformity and efficiency of the winding effect are ensured.
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Figure CN119160710A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of yarn production devices, and in particular to a yarn winding device. Background Art
[0002] Yarn is yarn used in textile manufacturing, usually made of fiber materials such as cotton, wool, silk, linen, and chemical fiber. Textile yarn can be divided into different specifications and varieties according to different textile processes and uses, such as coarse yarn, fine yarn, elastic yarn, colored yarn, etc. During the production process, the formed yarn needs to be wound up using a winding roller to facilitate the subsequent transportation and utilization of the yarn.
[0003] The patent document with authorization announcement number CN118125223B discloses a textile yarn winding device, including a winding base, a motor column fixedly installed on the top of the winding base, a winding motor fixedly installed on the top of the motor column, a winding shaft driven by the output end of the winding motor, a spliced inner cylinder movably sleeved on the winding shaft, a winding assembly is arranged on the circumference of the spliced inner cylinder, an electric drive slide rail fixedly installed on the top of the winding base, an electric drive slider drivenly installed on the top of the electric drive slide rail, and a quick release assembly is arranged on the top of the electric drive slider. The patent can quickly adjust the winding radius of the winding assembly by controlling the number of forward and reverse turns of the motor, so that the winding device can be suitable for yarns of different specifications and varieties and different winding amounts, and can also realize the rapid disassembly and replacement of the spliced inner cylinder, thereby speeding up the overall winding process.
[0004] However, when the yarn is wound using the above-mentioned winding device, when the winding is completed, the staff is required to manually cut one end of the yarn, and then remove the winding shaft after the winding is completed. After installing the new winding shaft, the staff is required to manually fix the end of the yarn on the new winding shaft, which causes additional labor costs in the winding process and may reduce the winding efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present invention provides a yarn winding device, which aims to solve the problem in the related art that after the winding device is finished, a worker is required to manually cut one end of the yarn, and then remove the winding shaft with the winding completed. After installing a new winding shaft, the worker is required to manually fix the end of the yarn on the new winding shaft, which causes additional labor costs in the winding process and may reduce the winding efficiency.
[0006] A yarn winding device of the present invention comprises a frame, a winding roller and a wire guiding mechanism, wherein the wire guiding mechanism is used to guide the yarn to be wound to the outside of the winding roller, and further comprises a clamping mechanism, a wire cutting mechanism and a gluing mechanism arranged on the frame; The clamping mechanism includes a plurality of clamping assemblies, which are arranged in an array along the circumference of the winding roller, and each clamping assembly includes a clamping roller and an elastic member arranged between the clamping roller and the frame, so that the circumference of the clamping roller is in close contact with the circumference of the winding roller; The tangent mechanism includes a cutting shaft and a driving member 1. The cutting shaft is rotatably mounted on one of the clamping assemblies. The circumference of the cutting shaft is in contact with the circumference of the winding roller. There is a gap between the cutting shaft and the clamping roller for the yarn to pass through. As the amount of yarn wound around the outer side of the winding roller gradually increases, the yarn can be tangent to the side wall of the cutting shaft and enter into a fixed groove provided on the cutting shaft. A cutting knife is provided on the outer side of the cutting shaft. The driving member 1 is used to drive the cutting knife to move and cut the yarn. The gluing mechanism comprises a film, a moving frame and a second driving member, wherein the film is arranged on the moving frame, and the second driving member is used for driving the moving frame to move toward a direction close to the cutting axis so as to stick the film on the cutting axis.
[0007] After the winding is completed, the yarn can be tangent to the side wall of the cutting shaft and gradually enter the fixed groove provided on the cutting shaft so that the yarn can be fixed by the fixed groove. At this time, the cutting knife is driven to move by the driving member to cut the yarn. After the yarn is cut, the end of the yarn to be wound is still fixed in the fixed groove. At this time, the film is pasted on the end of the yarn to be wound through the adhesive mechanism, and then the thread end is adhered to the outer wall of the new winding roller through the rotation of the cutting shaft to realize the connection between the yarn and the new winding roller, so as to continue to wind the yarn, which can reduce the influence of human factors in the yarn winding process and improve the yarn winding efficiency.
[0008] Preferably, the wire guiding mechanism comprises a guide rod and a guide block, the guide rod is arranged on the frame, and the length direction of the guide rod is consistent with the axial direction of the winding roller, the guide block slides with the guide rod along the length direction of the guide rod, and the yarn to be wound first passes through the guide block, then passes through the gap between the clamping roller and the cutting shaft, and is finally wound on the outside of the winding roller.
[0009] The yarn can be evenly wound on the winding roller through the reciprocating movement of the guide block, ensuring that the thickness of the yarn wound on the winding roller is uniform, thereby ensuring the winding effect.
[0010] Preferably, each clamping assembly also includes a U-shaped mounting frame and a sliding rod, the clamping roller is rotatably arranged on the U-shaped mounting frame, one end of the sliding rod is connected to the U-shaped mounting frame, and the other end slides with the frame body along its own length direction, and the elastic member is arranged between the U-shaped mounting frame and the frame body.
[0011] Preferably, the clamping mechanism also includes a connecting rod structure arranged between two adjacent groups of clamping assemblies, so that multiple groups of clamping assemblies can be moved synchronously in a direction close to or away from the clamping center. A turntable is rotatably provided on the frame, and a plurality of arc-shaped sliding grooves are provided on the turntable along its circumference. The connecting rod structure includes two connecting rods, and the ends of the two connecting rods close to each other are hinged through a hinge shaft 1, and the hinge shaft 1 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped mounting frame, and the other ends of the two connecting rods are respectively hinged to the connecting rod ends in the connecting rod structure adjacent to the corresponding side through a hinge shaft 2, and the hinge shaft 2 is slidably matched with the arc-shaped sliding groove.
[0012] During the yarn winding process, under the action of the connecting rod structure, multiple groups of clamping components can be synchronously moved away from the clamping center to ensure that the axis of the winding roller is always in line with the clamping center, thereby ensuring the clamping effect of the clamping mechanism on the winding roller.
[0013] Preferably, an annular groove is provided on the circumferential side of the cutting shaft in the circumferential direction, a plurality of baffle bars are provided in the annular groove, and the plurality of baffle bars are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the cutting shaft, and the fixing groove is the space formed between the baffle bars and the annular groove.
[0014] Preferably, there are multiple cutting knives, which are respectively arranged corresponding to the multiple blocking rods. After the cutting knives move and cut the yarn fixed in the fixed groove, the end of the yarn to be wound is still fixed in the fixed groove.
[0015] Preferably, the gluing mechanism also includes a feeding assembly for feeding the film. The feeding mechanism includes two material rollers and a feeding belt. One end of the feeding belt is wound on one of the material rollers, and the other end is wrapped around the end of the movable frame and wound on the other material roller. The rotation of the two material rollers can realize the rotation of the feeding belt. The films are pasted on the feeding belt at intervals, and the films are double-sided tape.
[0016] The rotation of the material roller can drive the feeding belt to rotate, thereby realizing continuous feeding of the film.
[0017] Preferably, the adhesion between the film and the circumference of the cutting shaft is smaller than the adhesion between the film and the circumference of the winding roller.
[0018] During the rotation of the cutting shaft, the film adhered to the cutting shaft can be smoothly transferred to the winding roller after contacting the winding roller, thereby fixing the end of the yarn to be wound on the winding roller and realizing the connection between the yarn and the winding roller.
[0019] Preferably, a mounting opening for mounting and dismounting the winding roller is provided on the frame, and each clamping roller has an inclined surface at one end facing the mounting opening, and the inclined surface is inclined toward the clamping center of the clamping mechanism in a direction away from the mounting opening.
[0020] Preferably, a lead-in coil is further provided on the frame, and a plurality of yarns to be wound pass through the lead-in coil and are guided to different winding rollers through a plurality of lead-in mechanisms respectively.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present invention is provided with a tangent mechanism and a gluing mechanism. After the winding is completed, the yarn can be tangent to the side wall of the cutting shaft so that the yarn can be fixed by the fixing groove on the cutting shaft. Then the yarn is cut by the cutting knife. After the yarn is cut, the end of the yarn to be wound is still fixed in the fixing groove. At this time, the film is pasted on the end of the yarn to be wound by the gluing mechanism, and then the thread end is adhered to the outer wall of the new winding roller by the rotation of the cutting shaft so that the yarn can continue to be wound. This can reduce the influence of human factors in the yarn winding process and improve the yarn winding efficiency.
[0022] 2. The present invention is provided with a clamping mechanism, which can enable multiple groups of clamping components to move synchronously in a direction away from the clamping center during the yarn winding process, ensuring that the axis of the winding roller is always in line with the clamping center, thereby ensuring the clamping effect of the clamping mechanism on the winding roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 2 It is a front view of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the winding roller of the present invention when it starts to wind.
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the winding roller of the present invention when winding is completed.
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the yarn of the present invention after being cut.
[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the present invention of pasting the film on the cutting shaft.
[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cutting shaft of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the gluing mechanism of the present invention.
[0031] Reference numerals: 1. Frame; 100. Mounting port; 11. Winding roller; 12. Yarn; 13. Guide rod; 14. Guide block; 15. Turntable; 151. Arc slide; 16. Lead coil; 21. Clamping roller; 22. Elastic member; 23. U-shaped mounting frame; 24. Slide rod; 25. Connecting rod; 31. Cutting shaft; 311. Fixed groove; 312. Stop rod; 32. Cutting knife; 41. Film; 42. Moving frame; 43. Material roller; 44. Feed belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0033] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a yarn winding device of the present invention comprises a frame 1, a winding roller 11 and a thread guiding mechanism, and also comprises a clamping mechanism, a thread cutting mechanism and a gluing mechanism arranged on the frame 1.
[0034] The winding roller 11 can be detachably mounted on the frame 1, and the frame 1 is provided with a mounting opening 100 for installing and removing the winding roller 11. The clamping mechanism is used to clamp and fix the winding roller 11 so that the axis of the winding roller 11 is colinear with the clamping center of the clamping mechanism. The lead mechanism is used to guide the yarn 12 to be wound to the outside of the winding roller 11. The cutting mechanism is used to cut the yarn 12 after the yarn 12 on the outside of the winding roller 11 is wound. The gluing mechanism is used to stick the end of the yarn 12 to be wound on the newly replaced winding roller 11 to achieve the connection between the yarn 12 and the new winding roller 11.
[0035] The wire guide mechanism includes a guide rod 13 and a guide block 14 . The guide rod 13 is disposed on the frame 1 , and the length direction of the guide rod 13 is consistent with the axial direction of the winding roller 11 . The guide block 14 slides with the guide rod 13 along the length direction of the guide rod 13 .
[0036] Specifically, Figures 1 to 6 As shown, when the yarn 12 is wound, the end of the yarn 12 is passed through the guide block 14 and fixed on the winding roller 11. At this time, the yarn 12 can be gradually wound on the outside of the winding roller 11 through the rotation of the winding roller 11. During this process, the guide block 14 can reciprocate along the length direction of the guide rod 13, so that the yarn 12 is evenly wound on the winding roller 11, ensuring that the thickness of the yarn 12 wound on the winding roller 11 is uniform, thereby ensuring the winding effect.
[0037] The clamping mechanism includes multiple groups of clamping components, which are arranged in a circumferential array along the winding roller 11. Each group of clamping components includes a clamping roller 21, an elastic member 22, a U-shaped mounting frame 23 and a sliding rod 24. The clamping roller 21 is rotatably arranged on the U-shaped mounting frame 23. One end of the sliding rod 24 is connected to the U-shaped mounting frame 23, and the other end slides with the frame body 1 along its own length direction. The elastic member 22 is arranged between the U-shaped mounting frame 23 and the frame body 1, so that the circumferential side of the clamping roller 21 is tightly attached to the circumferential side of the winding roller 11, wherein the elastic member 22 can be set as a spring. One of the clamping rollers 21 in the same clamping mechanism is a self-driving structure, so that it can actively rotate around its own axis.
[0038] Specifically, Figures 1 to 5 As shown, when installing the winding roller 11, the winding roller 11 is installed at the center of multiple groups of clamping assemblies. At this time, multiple clamping rollers 21 will be kept in close contact with the side walls of the winding roller 11 under the action of the corresponding elastic members 22, so that the axis of the winding roller 11 is in line with the clamping center of the clamping mechanism. As the thickness of the yarn 12 wound on the outside of the winding roller 11 gradually increases, each clamping roller 21 will move along the length direction of the corresponding slide bar 24, and the elastic member 22 will continue to be compressed to accumulate force. In this process, the circumference of the clamping roller 21 is always in close contact with the circumference of the winding roller 11 to ensure the clamping effect of the clamping mechanism on the winding roller 11. After the installation and fixation of the winding roller 11 is completed, the self-driven clamping roller 21 is rotated around its own axis. At this time, through the contact between the clamping roller 21 and the winding roller 11, the winding roller 11 can be driven to rotate to wind the yarn 12.
[0039] The tangent mechanism includes a cutting shaft 31 and a driving member 1. The cutting shaft 31 is rotatably mounted on a U-shaped mounting frame 23 in one group of clamping assemblies. The circumferential side of the cutting shaft 31 is in contact with the circumferential side of the winding roller 11, and there is a gap between the cutting shaft 31 and the clamping roller 21 for the yarn 12 to pass through. The yarn 12 to be wound first passes through the guide block 14, then passes through the gap between the clamping roller 21 and the cutting shaft 31, and is finally wound on the outside of the winding roller 11. As the amount of yarn 12 wound on the outside of the winding roller 11 gradually increases, the yarn 12 can be tangent to the side wall of the cutting shaft 31 and enter into the fixed groove 311 provided on the cutting shaft 31. A cutting knife 32 is provided on the outside of the cutting shaft 31, and the driving member 1 is used to drive the cutting knife 32 to move to cut the yarn 12.
[0040] Specifically, Figures 1 to 7As shown, when winding the yarn 12, the end of the yarn 12 needs to pass through the guide block 14, then pass through the gap between the clamping roller 21 and the cutting shaft 31, and finally be fixed on the winding roller 11. At this time, through the cooperation of the winding roller 11 and the guide block 14, the yarn 12 can be evenly wound on the outside of the winding roller 11. During this process, the yarn 12 will reciprocate along the axial direction of the cutting shaft 31 in the gap. As the amount of yarn 12 wound on the outside of the winding roller 11 gradually increases, the clamping roller 21 and the cutting shaft 31 will gradually move away from the clamping center. At the same time, the inclination angle of the portion of the yarn 12 to be wound between the guide block 14 and the winding roller 11 will gradually decrease, so that the portion of the yarn 12 in the gap and the side wall of the cutting shaft 31 are aligned. The distance will gradually decrease until the yarn 12 is tangent to the side wall of the cutting shaft 31. At this time, as the guide block 14 continues to move, the yarn 12 will move along the axial direction of the cutting shaft 31 along the side wall of the cutting shaft 31, so that the yarn 12 can enter the fixed groove 311 provided on the cutting shaft 31 to fix the yarn 12. At this time, the cutting knife 32 is driven to move by the driving member 1. Since one end of the yarn 12 is fixed on the winding roller 11 and the other end is fixed in the fixed groove 311, the yarn 12 is in a tensioned state, which makes it easier to cut the yarn 12. After cutting the yarn 12, the winding roller 11 that has been wound up is removed from the installation port 100, and a new winding roller 11 is installed to continue winding the yarn 12.
[0041] The gluing mechanism includes a film 41, a moving frame 42 and a second driving member. The film 41 is arranged at one end of the moving frame 42 facing the cutting shaft 31. The second driving member is used to drive the moving frame 42 to move toward the cutting shaft 31 to stick the film 41 to the outside of the cutting shaft 31.
[0042] Specifically, Figures 2 to 8As shown, after the yarn 12 is cut by the tangent mechanism, the end of the yarn 12 to be wound is still fixed in the fixed groove 311. In this embodiment, the cutting shaft 31 is a self-driving structure. After the yarn 12 is cut, the cutting shaft 31 starts to rotate around its own axis, driving the fixed end of the yarn 12 to rotate. When the end of the yarn 12 is toward the moving frame 42, the moving frame 42 is driven by the second driving member to move in the direction close to the cutting shaft 31 until the end of the moving frame 42 contacts the side wall of the cutting shaft 31, and then the moving frame 42 is driven by the second driving member to gradually move away from the cutting shaft. 31. During this process, the film 41 pasted on the end of the movable frame 42 will be transferred to the side wall of the cutting shaft 31 and attached to the end of the yarn 12. At this time, the cutting shaft 31 begins to reverse around its own axis. When the film 41 contacts the side wall of the newly replaced winding roller 11, the film 41 will be pasted to the outside of the winding roller 11 and the end of the yarn 12 will be fixed on the winding roller 11 to achieve the connection between the yarn 12 and the new winding roller 11. At this time, the yarn 12 can continue to be wound by rotating the winding roller 11, which reduces the labor cost in the winding process and improves the winding efficiency.
[0043] It should be noted that the adhesion force between the film 41 and the circumferential side of the cutting shaft 31 is smaller than the adhesion force between the film 41 and the circumferential side of the winding roller 11, so that during the rotation of the cutting shaft 31, the film 41 adhered to the cutting shaft 31 can be smoothly transferred to the winding roller 11 after contacting the winding roller 11, thereby fixing the end of the yarn 12 to be wound on the new winding roller 11, realizing the connection between the yarn 12 and the new winding roller 11. At this time, the yarn 12 can continue to be wound by rotating the newly replaced winding roller 11.
[0044] In some embodiments, the clamping mechanism also includes a connecting rod structure arranged between two adjacent groups of clamping components, so that multiple groups of clamping components can be moved synchronously in a direction close to or away from the clamping center. A turntable 15 is rotatably provided on the frame body 1, and a plurality of arc-shaped slide grooves 151 are provided on the turntable 15 along its circumference. The connecting rod structure includes two connecting rods 25, and the ends of the two connecting rods 25 close to each other are hinged through a hinge shaft 1, and the hinge shaft 1 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped mounting frame 23. The other ends of the two connecting rods 25 are respectively hinged to the ends of the connecting rod 25 in the connecting rod structure adjacent to the corresponding side through a hinge shaft 2, and the hinge shaft 2 is slidably matched with the arc-shaped slide groove 151.
[0045] Specifically, Figures 1 to 4As shown, as the thickness of the yarn 12 wound on the outside of the winding roller 11 gradually increases, the clamping roller 21 will move in the direction away from the clamping center, and cause the hinge shaft 1 to move in the direction away from the clamping center. At this time, under the transmission of the connecting rod 25, the hinge shaft 2 will slide along the arc-shaped slide groove 151, that is, under the action of the connecting rod structure, multiple groups of clamping mechanisms can be synchronously moved in the direction away from the clamping center, so that in the process of winding the yarn 12, the axis of the winding roller 11 can always be colinear with the clamping center of the clamping mechanism, avoiding the deviation of the winding roller 11, ensuring the clamping effect of the clamping mechanism on the winding roller 11, and then ensuring the winding effect of the yarn 12.
[0046] In some embodiments, an annular groove is opened on the circumferential side of the cutting shaft 31, and a plurality of baffle rods 312 are arranged in the annular groove. The plurality of baffle rods 312 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the cutting shaft 31. The fixed groove 311 is the space formed between the baffle rods 312 and the annular groove. A plurality of cutting knives 32 are provided, and are respectively arranged corresponding to the plurality of baffle rods 312. After the cutting knife 32 moves and cuts the yarn 12 fixed in the fixed groove 311, the thread ends of the yarn 12 to be wound are still fixed in the fixed groove 311.
[0047] Specifically, Figures 2 to 7 As shown, as the thickness of the yarn 12 wound on the outside of the winding roller 11 gradually increases, the yarn 12 can be tangent to the side wall of the cutting shaft 31. At this time, the guide block 14 continues to move, and the yarn 12 will move along the axial direction of the cutting shaft 31 along the side wall of the cutting shaft 31. When the yarn 12 moves to the annular groove, the yarn 12 will enter the fixed groove 311 formed by the stop rod 312 and the annular groove, and the yarn 12 is fixed by the fixed groove 311, so that the yarn 12 stops moving along the axial direction of the cutting shaft 31. At this time, the yarn 12 on the outside of the winding roller 11 is wound After the winding is completed, the driving part is started, driving the cutting knife 32 to move along the axial direction of the cutting shaft 31, so that the cutting knife 32 and the blocking rod 312 move closely and alternately. At this time, the cutting knife 32 can cut the yarn 12 fixed on the inner side of the blocking rod 312. After the cutting is completed, the end of the wound yarn 12 will be detached from the cutting shaft 31, and the winding roller 11 that has been wound can be removed. At the same time, the end of the yarn 12 to be wound is still fixed in the fixing groove 311, which is convenient for the subsequent fixing of the end of the yarn 12 to be wound on the new winding roller 11 through the gluing mechanism.
[0048] In some embodiments, the gluing mechanism also includes a feeding assembly for feeding the film 41. The feeding mechanism includes two material rollers 43 and a feeding belt 44. One end of the feeding belt 44 is wound on one of the material rollers 43, and the other end is wrapped around the end of the movable frame 42 and wound on the other material roller 43. The rotation of the feeding belt 44 is realized by the rotation of the two material rollers 43. The films 41 are pasted on the feeding belt 44 at intervals, and the film 41 is double-sided tape.
[0049] Specifically, Figures 2 to 8 As shown, when the movable frame 42 is driven by the driving member 2 to move in the direction close to the cutting shaft 31, the film 41 adhered to the feeding belt 44 can be adhered to the side wall of the cutting shaft 31. Release films are provided on both sides of the feeding belt 44, so that the film 41 can be smoothly removed from the feeding belt 44. After the movable frame 42 is reset by the driving member 2, one of the material rollers 43 rotates to discharge the material, and the other material roller 43 rotates to collect the material, driving the feeding belt 44 to rotate, so that the new feeding belt 44 part with the film 41 adhered to it replaces the original feeding belt 44 part, so as to realize the continuous feeding of the film 41. The entire feeding process does not require manual participation, which reduces the labor intensity of employees and is conducive to improving work efficiency.
[0050] In some embodiments, each clamping roller 21 has an inclined surface at one end facing the mounting opening 100 , and the inclined surface gradually inclines toward the clamping center of the clamping mechanism in a direction away from the mounting opening 100 .
[0051] Specifically, Figures 1 to 6 As shown, in the initial state, the clamping roller 21 is maintained in the initial position under the action of the elastic member 22. At this time, the distance between the clamping roller 21 and the clamping center is small. When the winding roller 11 is installed from the installation port 100, the end of the winding roller 11 will contact the ends of multiple clamping rollers 21 at the same time. When the winding roller 11 continues to be pushed in the direction close to the clamping roller 21, the clamping roller 21 can be moved away from the clamping center under the action of the inclined surface until the winding roller 11 can be inserted into the center of the multiple clamping rollers 21, so that the axis of the winding roller 11 is in line with the clamping center, and the side walls of each clamping roller 21 are in close contact with the side walls of the winding roller 11. By setting the inclined surface on the clamping roller 21, it is convenient to install the winding roller 11.
[0052] In some embodiments, a lead-in coil 16 is further provided on the frame 1, and a plurality of yarns 12 to be wound pass through the lead-in coil 16 and are guided to different winding rollers 11 through a plurality of lead-in mechanisms.
[0053] Specifically, Figures 2 to 4As shown, a plurality of winding devices are installed on the frame 1, which can simultaneously wind up a plurality of yarns 12 on a plurality of winding rollers 11, thereby improving the winding efficiency. In this embodiment, four winding devices are described as an example, and the lead coil 16 is installed at the center of the four winding devices. The four yarns 12 all pass through the lead coil 16 and are wound up on the corresponding winding roller 11 through the corresponding lead-in mechanism. By setting the lead coil 16, mutual interference between the yarns 12 to be wound can be avoided, so that the yarns 12 can be smoothly wound up on the corresponding winding roller 11.
[0054] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0055] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0056] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0057] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0058] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.
[0059] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and vary the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A yarn winding device, comprising a frame (1), a winding roller (11) and a thread guide mechanism, wherein the thread guide mechanism is used to guide the yarn (12) to be wound to the outside of the winding roller (11), characterized in that: It also includes a clamping mechanism, a thread cutting mechanism and a gluing mechanism which are arranged on the frame (1); The clamping mechanism comprises a plurality of clamping components, which are arranged in an array along the circumference of the winding roller (11), and each clamping component comprises a clamping roller (21) and an elastic member (22) arranged between the clamping roller (21) and the frame (1), so that the circumferential side of the clamping roller (21) is in close contact with the circumferential side of the winding roller (11); The cutting mechanism comprises a cutting shaft (31) and a driving member 1, wherein the cutting shaft (31) is rotatably mounted on one of the clamping assemblies, the circumferential side of the cutting shaft (31) is in contact with the circumferential side of the winding roller (11), and a gap is provided between the cutting shaft (31) and the clamping roller (21) for the yarn (12) to pass through. As the amount of yarn (12) wound on the winding roller (11) gradually increases, the yarn (12) can be tangent to the side wall of the cutting shaft (31) and enter a fixed groove (311) provided on the cutting shaft (31). A cutting knife (32) is provided on the outer side of the cutting shaft (31), and the driving member 1 is used to drive the cutting knife (32) to move and cut the yarn (12); The gluing mechanism comprises a film (41), a moving frame (42) and a second driving member, wherein the film (41) is arranged on the moving frame (42), and the second driving member is used to drive the moving frame (42) to move in a direction close to the cutting shaft (31) so as to glue the film (41) onto the cutting shaft (31).
2. A yarn winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thread guiding mechanism comprises a guide rod (13) and a guide block (14); the guide rod (13) is arranged on a frame (1), and the length direction of the guide rod (13) is consistent with the axial direction of the winding roller (11); the guide block (14) is slidably matched with the guide rod (13) along the length direction of the guide rod (13); the yarn (12) to be wound first passes through the guide block (14), then passes through the gap between the clamping roller (21) and the cutting shaft (31), and finally is wound on the outside of the winding roller (11).
3. A yarn winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each group of clamping components also includes a U-shaped mounting frame (23) and a sliding rod (24). The clamping roller (21) is rotatably arranged on the U-shaped mounting frame (23). One end of the sliding rod (24) is connected to the U-shaped mounting frame (23), and the other end of the sliding rod (24) is slidably matched with the frame body (1) along its own length direction. The elastic member (22) is arranged between the U-shaped mounting frame (23) and the frame body (1).
4. A yarn winding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism also includes a connecting rod structure arranged between two adjacent groups of clamping assemblies, so that the multiple groups of clamping assemblies can be synchronously moved in a direction close to or away from the clamping center. A turntable (15) is rotatably provided on the frame body (1), and a plurality of arc-shaped sliding grooves (151) are provided on the turntable (15) along its circumference. The connecting rod structure includes two connecting rods (25), and the ends of the two connecting rods (25) close to each other are hinged through a hinge shaft 1, and the hinge shaft 1 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped mounting frame (23). The other ends of the two connecting rods (25) are respectively hinged to the ends of the connecting rods (25) in the connecting rod structure adjacent to the corresponding side through a hinge shaft 2, and the hinge shaft 2 is slidably matched with the arc-shaped sliding groove (151).
5. A yarn winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular groove is provided on the peripheral side of the cutting shaft (31) along the circumferential direction, and a plurality of blocking rods (312) are provided in the annular groove. The plurality of blocking rods (312) are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the cutting shaft (31), and the fixing groove (311) is a space formed between the blocking rods (312) and the annular groove.
6. A yarn winding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cutting knives (32) are provided in plurality and are respectively arranged corresponding to the plurality of blocking rods (312); after the cutting knives (32) move and cut the yarn (12) fixed in the fixed groove (311), the end of the yarn (12) to be wound is still fixed in the fixed groove (311).
7. A yarn winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gluing mechanism also includes a feeding assembly for feeding the film (41). The feeding mechanism includes two material rollers (43) and a feeding belt (44). One end of the feeding belt (44) is wound on one of the material rollers (43), and the other end is wound around the end of the movable frame (42) and wound on the other material roller (43). The rotation of the feeding belt (44) is realized by the rotation of the two material rollers (43). The films (41) are adhered to the feeding belt (44) at intervals. The films (41) are double-sided adhesive.
8. A yarn winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adhesion force between the film (41) and the peripheral side of the cutting shaft (31) is smaller than the adhesion force between the film (41) and the peripheral side of the winding roller (11).
9. A yarn winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a mounting opening (100) for mounting and dismounting a winding roller (11), and each clamping roller (21) has an inclined surface at one end facing the mounting opening (100), and the inclined surface is inclined toward the clamping center of the clamping mechanism in a direction away from the mounting opening (100).
10. A yarn winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lead-in coil (16) is also provided on the frame (1), and a plurality of yarns (12) to be wound pass through the lead-in coil (16) and are guided to different winding rollers (11) through a plurality of lead-in mechanisms.
Citation Information
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