Traditional Chinese medicine auxiliary diagnosis and treatment system
Through the combination of smart terminals and four-diagnostic devices, the traditional Chinese medicine dialectical model is used to solve the problem of low diagnosis and treatment efficiency in traditional Chinese medicine, and the rapid and accurate diagnosis and prescription are achieved, improving diagnosis and treatment efficiency and patient experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411228836.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
AI Technical Summary
Traditional Chinese medicine has low diagnosis and treatment efficiency, making it difficult to quickly and accurately obtain and analyze the four diagnosis information of patients, affecting the diagnosis and treatment efficiency and the patient's medical experience.
Design a Chinese medicine auxiliary diagnosis and treatment system, including smart terminals and four diagnostic instruments, obtain basic patient information through smart terminals and send it to four diagnostic instruments. The four diagnostic instruments collect and analyze pulse and tongue images, and return the analysis results to the smart terminal , intelligent terminals combine traditional Chinese medicine dialectical model for diagnosis and prescription.
It improves the efficiency of traditional Chinese medicine diagnosis and treatment, improves the medical experience of patients, and assists doctors in quickly obtaining and analyzing the four diagnosis information through intelligent means to achieve rapid and accurate diagnosis and prescriptions.
Smart Images

Figure CN119170207A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of medical service technology, and in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine auxiliary diagnosis and treatment system. Background Art
[0002] As a traditional medical system with a long history, TCM is still one of the common means of treating diseases in my country. TCM diagnosis and treatment emphasizes the holistic concept and the principle of syndrome differentiation and treatment, and comprehensively understands the patient's physical condition through observation, auscultation, inquiry and palpation. However, with the development of society and the advancement of science and technology, traditional TCM diagnosis and treatment is facing the problem of low efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of this, an object of the present invention is to provide a TCM-assisted diagnosis and treatment system.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
[0005] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a TCM-assisted diagnosis and treatment system, including an intelligent terminal and at least one four-diagnosis instrument;
[0006] The smart terminal is used to obtain the basic information of the patient input by the doctor, and obtain the target four-diagnostic instrument selected by the doctor from all the four-diagnostic instruments bound to the smart terminal, and send the basic information of the patient to the target four-diagnostic instrument;
[0007] The target four-diagnostic instrument is used to collect the pulse picture and tongue picture of the patient according to the basic information of the patient, and obtain the pulse analysis result and tongue analysis result of the patient according to the pulse picture and tongue picture and return them to the intelligent terminal;
[0008] The intelligent terminal is also used to receive the pulse analysis results and tongue analysis results of the patient, and obtain the patient's symptom information to obtain the patient's four diagnostic information; wherein the four diagnostic information includes inspection information, questioning information, auscultation information and palpation information;
[0009] The intelligent terminal is also used to input the patient's four diagnostic information into a preset TCM syndrome differentiation model to obtain the patient's syndrome type, and obtain corresponding prescription information according to the patient's syndrome type.
[0010] In an optional embodiment, the visual diagnosis information includes the patient's tongue analysis result, and the palpation diagnosis information includes the patient's pulse analysis result.
[0011] In an optional embodiment, the target four-diagnostic instrument is also used to analyze the pulse image using a preset pulse recognition algorithm to obtain the pulse analysis result.
[0012] In an optional embodiment, the target four-diagnostic instrument is also used to analyze the tongue image using a preset tongue image recognition algorithm to obtain the tongue image analysis result.
[0013] In an optional embodiment, the intelligent terminal is further used to obtain a target disease name and display a corresponding four-diagnosis collection interface based on a selection operation performed by the doctor on the disease name list interface; wherein the four-diagnosis collection interface displays a plurality of basic diseases corresponding to the target disease name and the tongue analysis results and pulse analysis results;
[0014] The intelligent terminal is also used to obtain the symptom information including all target diseases selected by the doctor from the multiple basic diseases;
[0015] The intelligent terminal is also used to obtain the symptom information, the pulse analysis result and the tongue analysis result to obtain the four diagnostic information of the patient.
[0016] In an optional embodiment, the TCM syndrome differentiation model includes a preprocessing network, an extraction network and a classification network;
[0017] The intelligent terminal is also used to pre-process the patient's four diagnostic information using the pre-processing network in the TCM syndrome differentiation model to obtain processed four diagnostic information;
[0018] The intelligent terminal is also used to extract features from the processed four-diagnosis information using the extraction network in the TCM syndrome differentiation model to obtain four-diagnosis features;
[0019] The intelligent terminal is also used to utilize the classification network in the TCM syndrome differentiation model to perform classification based on the four diagnostic features to obtain the syndrome type of the patient.
[0020] In an optional embodiment, the intelligent terminal is further used to obtain and display a plurality of candidate prescription information associated with the syndrome type of the patient from a pre-built prescription library;
[0021] The intelligent terminal is also used to obtain target prescription information selected by the doctor from the plurality of candidate prescription information, and obtain prescription information corresponding to the syndrome type of the patient.
[0022] In an optional implementation, the intelligent terminal is further configured to display a device registration interface based on a confirmation operation performed by the user on the device adding interface;
[0023] The intelligent terminal is also used to obtain the device information and communication address of the four diagnostic instruments based on the setting operation performed by the user on the device registration interface;
[0024] The smart terminal is also used to establish a network connection according to the communication address of the four-diagnostic instrument to bind the four-diagnostic instrument to the smart terminal.
[0025] In an optional implementation, the device information of the four diagnostic instruments includes device number, device name, device model and manufacturer name.
[0026] In an optional embodiment, the communication address of the four-diagnostic instrument includes an IP address and a MAC address.
[0027] The TCM auxiliary diagnosis and treatment system provided by the present invention includes an intelligent terminal and at least one four-diagnostic instrument; the intelligent terminal is used to obtain the basic information of the patient input by the doctor, and obtain the target four-diagnostic instrument selected by the doctor from all the four-diagnostic instruments bound to the intelligent terminal, and send the basic information of the patient to the target four-diagnostic instrument; the target four-diagnostic instrument is used to collect the pulse image and tongue image of the patient according to the basic information of the patient, and obtain the pulse analysis result and tongue analysis result of the patient according to the pulse image and tongue image and return them to the intelligent terminal; the intelligent terminal is also used to receive the pulse analysis result and tongue analysis result of the patient, and obtain the symptom information of the patient to obtain the four-diagnosis information of the patient, and input the four-diagnosis information of the patient into the preset TCM syndrome differentiation model to obtain the syndrome type of the patient to obtain the corresponding prescription information. The intelligent terminal interacts with the four-diagnostic instrument to assist the doctor in collecting the four-diagnosis information of the patient and prescribing the syndrome differentiation, thereby improving the efficiency of TCM diagnosis and treatment and enhancing the medical experience of the patient.
[0028] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are given below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0030] Figure 1 One of the exemplary diagrams of the TCM-assisted diagnosis and treatment system provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0031] Figure 2 The second example diagram of the TCM-assisted diagnosis and treatment system provided by the embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0032] Figure 3 A block diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0033] Figure 4A schematic diagram of the execution flow of the TCM-assisted diagnosis and treatment system provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0034] Icon: 110 - bus; 120 - processor; 130 - memory; 150 - I / O module; 170 - communication module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0036] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] It should be noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprises a..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, article or device including the elements.
[0038] See also Figure 1 , is an example diagram of a TCM-assisted diagnosis and treatment system provided by an embodiment of the present invention. It includes an intelligent terminal and a four-diagnosis instrument. It is understandable that the TCM-assisted diagnosis and treatment system may also include an intelligent terminal and multiple four-diagnosis instruments, such as Figure 2 shown.
[0039] Among them, the intelligent terminal can be a personal computer, a tablet computer, a netbook, a personal digital assistant, etc., and the embodiment of the present invention does not impose any restrictions on this. The four diagnostic instruments are a medical device that combines traditional Chinese medicine diagnostic methods with modern technology, which can assist doctors in collecting and analyzing the patient's symptoms. In addition, the intelligent terminal and each of the four diagnostic instruments are installed with Chinese medicine auxiliary diagnosis and treatment software.
[0040] Please refer to Figure 3, is a block diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The electronic device can be used to implement the above Figure 1 The electronic device includes a bus 110 , a processor 120 , a memory 130 , an I / O module 150 and a communication module 170 .
[0041] The bus 110 is a circuit that connects the above elements to each other and transfers communications between the above elements.
[0042] The processor 120 can receive commands from the above-mentioned other elements (such as the memory 130, the I / O module 150, the communication module 170, etc.) through the bus 110, can interpret the received commands, and can perform calculations or data processing according to the interpreted commands. The processor 120 can be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. The processor 120 can be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), etc.; it can also be a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
[0043] The memory 130 may store commands or data received from the processor 120 or other components (e.g., the I / O module 150, the communication module 170, etc.) or commands or data generated by the processor 120 or other components. The memory 130 may be, but is not limited to, a random access memory (RAM), a read only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), or an electrically erasable read-only memory (EEPROM).
[0044] The I / O module 150 can receive commands or data input from the user via input-output means (such as sensors, keyboards, touch screens, etc.), and can transmit the received commands or data to the processor 120 or the memory 130 through the bus 110. It is used to display various information (such as multimedia data, text data) received, stored, and processed from the above components, and can display videos, images, data, etc. to the user.
[0045] The communication module 170 may be used to communicate signals or data with other devices.
[0046] It should be understood that Figure 3 The structure shown is only a schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device. The electronic device may also include Figure 3 More or fewer components as shown, or with Figure 3 Different configurations are shown. Figure 3 Each component shown in the figure can be implemented by hardware, software or a combination thereof.
[0047] The following is an introduction to the implementation process of the TCM-assisted diagnosis and treatment system. Figure 4 , is a schematic diagram of the execution flow of the TCM-assisted diagnosis and treatment system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0048] Step S202, the smart terminal is used to obtain the basic information of the patient input by the doctor, and obtain the target four-diagnostic instrument selected by the doctor from all the four-diagnostic instruments bound to the smart terminal, and send the basic information of the patient to the target four-diagnostic instrument.
[0049] In this embodiment, the intelligent terminal obtains the input operation performed by the doctor on the patient information collection interface of the TCM auxiliary diagnosis and treatment software, and obtains the basic information of the patient, which may include the consultation number, name, gender, age, date of birth, ID number, contact information, contact address, whether pregnant, etc. It should be understood that the information items included in the basic information can be set according to actual conditions, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this.
[0050] Then the smart terminal obtains the selection operation performed by the doctor in the device list interface of the TCM auxiliary diagnosis and treatment software, and obtains the target four-diagnostic instrument selected by the doctor from all the four-diagnostic instruments bound to the smart terminal. For example, the doctor enters the device number of the four-diagnostic instrument to be used in the device list interface and clicks the confirmation button, then the four-diagnostic instrument selected by the doctor is obtained, that is, the target four-diagnostic instrument, and generates an examination order number based on the patient's basic information, and sends the patient's examination order number and some basic information, such as name, gender, age, medical number or ID number, to the target four-diagnostic instrument.
[0051] Step S204, the target four diagnostic instruments are used to collect the patient's pulse picture and tongue picture according to the patient's basic information, and obtain the patient's pulse analysis result and tongue analysis result based on the pulse picture and tongue picture and return them to the smart terminal.
[0052] In this embodiment, the target four-diagnostic instrument receives the patient's examination order number and some basic information sent by the intelligent terminal. Then the doctor displays this information on the screen of the target four-diagnostic instrument through the patient examination information query interface in the Chinese medicine auxiliary diagnosis and treatment software of the target four-diagnostic instrument, so that the doctor can verify the identity of the patient to be examined. After verifying that the patient to be examined is consistent with the information displayed on the screen of the target four-diagnostic instrument, the doctor selects the patient's examination order number on the screen of the target four-diagnostic instrument, and uses the target four-diagnostic instrument to take pictures of the patient's left and right hand inch, guan, and chi pulses, that is, to obtain the patient's pulse picture, and uses the target four-diagnostic instrument to take pictures of the patient's tongue, that is, to obtain the patient's tongue picture.
[0053] Then the target four-diagnostic instrument analyzes the collected pulse and tongue images, that is, obtains the patient's pulse analysis results and tongue analysis results, and sends the patient's pulse analysis results and tongue analysis results to the smart terminal through the inspection report push interface in the TCM auxiliary diagnosis and treatment software. If the sending is successful, the target four-diagnostic instrument will display a prompt message of "Push successful". If the sending fails, the target four-diagnostic instrument will display a prompt message of "Push failed". At this time, the doctor can input a resend instruction to make the target four-diagnostic instrument resend the patient's pulse analysis results and tongue analysis results to the smart terminal.
[0054] Step S206, the intelligent terminal is also used to receive the patient's pulse analysis results and tongue analysis results, and obtain the patient's symptom information to obtain the patient's four diagnostic information; wherein the four diagnostic information includes inspection information, questioning information, auscultation information and palpation information.
[0055] In this embodiment, the smart terminal receives the pulse analysis results and tongue analysis results of the patient sent by the target four-diagnosis instrument. Then the doctor enters the patient's other symptom information into the TCM auxiliary diagnosis and treatment software of the smart terminal by performing inspection, auscultation and questioning on the patient, and the smart terminal obtains the patient's four-diagnosis information. The four-diagnosis information includes inspection information, questioning information, auscultation information and palpation information.
[0056] In step S208, the intelligent terminal is further used to input the patient's four diagnostic information into a preset TCM syndrome differentiation model to obtain the patient's syndrome type, and obtain corresponding prescription information according to the patient's syndrome type.
[0057] In this embodiment, the doctor can click the syndrome differentiation button based on the patient's four diagnostic information in the TCM auxiliary diagnosis and treatment software of the smart terminal, and then input the patient's four diagnostic information into the pre-trained TCM syndrome differentiation model, so as to use the TCM syndrome differentiation model to differentiate the patient's four diagnostic information and obtain the patient's syndrome type. Then the doctor performs the prescription operation according to the patient's syndrome type, that is, obtains the corresponding prescription information.
[0058] It can be understood that the embodiment of the present invention collects the patient's pulse and tongue image through the four diagnostic instruments, and sends the pulse analysis results and tongue analysis results to the smart terminal, so that the smart terminal assists the doctor in collecting the patient's four diagnostic information and conducting syndrome differentiation and prescription, thereby improving the efficiency of Chinese medicine diagnosis and treatment and enhancing the patient's medical experience.
[0059] It can be seen that based on the above steps, the smart terminal is used to obtain the basic information of the patient input by the doctor, and obtain the target four-diagnostic instrument selected by the doctor from all the four-diagnostic instruments bound to the smart terminal, and send the basic information of the patient to the target four-diagnostic instrument; the target four-diagnostic instrument is used to collect the patient's pulse image and tongue image according to the patient's basic information, and obtain the patient's pulse analysis results and tongue analysis results based on the pulse image and tongue image and return them to the smart terminal; the smart terminal is also used to receive the patient's pulse analysis results and tongue analysis results, and obtain the patient's symptom information to obtain the patient's four-diagnosis information, and input the patient's four-diagnosis information into the preset TCM syndrome differentiation model to obtain the patient's syndrome type to obtain the corresponding prescription information. The smart terminal interacts with the four-diagnostic instrument to assist the doctor in collecting the patient's four-diagnosis information and prescribing syndrome differentiation, thereby improving the efficiency of TCM diagnosis and treatment and enhancing the patient's medical experience.
[0060] It is understandable that the four examinations of traditional Chinese medicine are divided into inspection, auscultation, questioning and palpation. Among them, inspection is to make a diagnosis by observing the patient's complexion, tongue, eyes, lips and other external manifestations. Auscultation is to assist in diagnosis by listening to the patient's voice (such as coughing, breathing, etc.) and smelling the patient's body odor. Questioning is to obtain information about the condition by asking the patient or his family, such as the patient's chief complaint, medical history, symptoms, onset, treatment process, personal and family medical history, etc. Palpation is to understand the condition by touching the patient's pulse.
[0061] It can be understood that the embodiment of the present invention assists doctors in collecting the patient's tongue and pulse through the four diagnostic instruments, that is, assists doctors in performing inspection and palpation. Then the tongue analysis result is one of the patient's inspection information, and the pulse analysis result is the patient's palpation information.
[0062] Optionally, for step S204, an embodiment of the present invention provides a possible implementation method.
[0063] Step S204-1, the target four-diagnostic instrument can also be used to analyze the pulse image using a preset pulse recognition algorithm to obtain a pulse analysis result.
[0064] In this embodiment, the target four-diagnostic instrument can use a preset pulse recognition algorithm, such as a pulse recognition algorithm based on a convolutional neural network, to analyze the collected pulse image, i.e., the pulse wave diagram, to obtain the patient's pulse information such as pulse position, pulse rate, pulse rhythm, pulse strength, tension, fluency, etc., and obtain the pulse analysis result based on the pulse information. For example, the patient's pulse analysis result is "stringy pulse", "thin pulse", and "pulse rate". Among them, "stringy pulse" means that the pulse beats strongly and has a sense of tension; "thin pulse" means that the pulse is thin and weak; "pulse rate" means that the pulse beats fast.
[0065] Step S204-3, the target four-diagnostic instrument can also be used to analyze the tongue image using a preset tongue image recognition algorithm to obtain a tongue image analysis result.
[0066] In this embodiment, the target four-diagnostic instrument can use a preset tongue image recognition algorithm to analyze the collected tongue image. For example, the hypergeometric segmentation algorithm is used to segment the tongue area from the tongue image, and the feature fusion algorithm or the MaskRcnn network architecture is used to perform feature analysis on the tongue area to obtain the tongue image analysis result. For example, the patient's tongue image analysis results are "red tongue" and "thin yellow fur". Among them, "red tongue" means that the tongue color is reddish; "thin yellow fur" means that the tongue has a thin film and is yellow.
[0067] Optionally, for step S206, an embodiment of the present invention provides a possible implementation method.
[0068] Step S206-1, the intelligent terminal is also used to obtain the target disease name and display the corresponding four-diagnosis collection interface based on the selection operation performed by the doctor in the disease name list interface; wherein the four-diagnosis collection interface displays multiple basic diseases corresponding to the target disease name as well as tongue analysis results and pulse analysis results.
[0069] Step S206-3, the intelligent terminal is also used to obtain the doctor's selection of each target disease from multiple basic diseases to obtain symptom information including all target diseases.
[0070] Step S206-5, the intelligent terminal is also used to obtain symptom information, pulse analysis results and tongue analysis results to obtain the patient's four diagnostic information.
[0071] In this embodiment, the intelligent terminal can obtain the selection operation performed by the doctor in the disease name list interface of the traditional Chinese medicine auxiliary diagnosis and treatment software, and obtain the disease name selected by the doctor, that is, the target disease name, and display the four-diagnosis collection interface corresponding to the target disease name.
[0072] For ease of understanding, we continue to use the above-mentioned pulse analysis results of "stringy pulse", "thin pulse" and "rapid pulse", and the tongue analysis results of "red tongue" and "thin yellow fur" as examples for explanation. For example, if the name of the disease selected by the doctor is "insomnia", that is, the target disease name is "insomnia", then the four-diagnosis collection interface corresponding to the target disease name will be displayed. Among them, the four-diagnosis collection interface includes multiple basic diseases corresponding to insomnia, as well as the pulse analysis results and tongue analysis results obtained above.
[0073] Then, the doctor selects the basic symptoms of the patient such as "red eyes" in the four-diagnosis collection interface by visually examining the patient. And the doctor selects the basic symptoms of the patient such as "sighing" and "laziness in speech" in the four-diagnosis collection interface by auscultating the patient. Also, the doctor selects the basic symptoms of the patient such as "frequent dreams", "irritability", "forgetfulness", "bitter mouth", "short and red urine", "chest and flank distension", and "palpitation" in the four-diagnosis collection interface by questioning the patient. In this way, each target symptom selected by the doctor is obtained, that is, the symptom information of multiple target symptoms such as "red eyes", "sighing", "laziness in speech", "frequent dreams", "irritability", "forgetfulness", "bitter mouth", "short and red urine", "chest and flank distension", and "palpitation" is obtained.
[0074] Then, based on the symptom information and combined with the patient's tongue analysis results and pulse analysis results, the patient's four diagnostic information is obtained. Among them, the patient's visual diagnosis information includes "red eyes", "red tongue", and "thin yellow fur"; the patient's auscultation diagnosis information includes "sighing" and "lazy to speak"; the patient's questioning information includes "frequent dreams", "irritability", "forgetfulness", "bitter mouth", "short and red urine", "chest and flank distension", and "palpitations"; the patient's palpation diagnosis information includes "stringy pulse", "thin pulse", and "rapid pulse".
[0075] Optionally, for the process of the intelligent terminal obtaining the patient's syndrome type in step S208, an embodiment of the present invention provides a possible implementation method.
[0076] Step S208-1, the intelligent terminal is also used to use the preprocessing network in the TCM syndrome differentiation model to preprocess the patient's four diagnostic information to obtain processed four diagnostic information.
[0077] Step S208-3, the intelligent terminal is also used to use the extraction network in the TCM syndrome differentiation model to perform feature extraction on the processed four diagnostic information to obtain four diagnostic features.
[0078] Step S208-5: the intelligent terminal is also used to utilize the classification network in the TCM syndrome differentiation model to classify based on the four diagnostic features to obtain the syndrome type of the patient.
[0079] It is understandable that the TCM syndrome differentiation model includes a preprocessing network, an extraction network and a classification network, wherein the preprocessing network can adopt a MIQR (Maximum Inter-Quartile Range criterion) network; the extraction network can adopt a multi-layer neural network; and the classification network can adopt a classifier.
[0080] In this embodiment, the patient's four diagnostic information is input into the preprocessing network in the TCM syndrome differentiation model, and the preprocessing network is used to preprocess the patient's four diagnostic information, such as data cleaning, normalization, etc., to obtain the processed four diagnostic information. Then the processed four diagnostic information is input into the extraction network in the TCM syndrome differentiation model, and the extraction network is used to abstract and extract features of the processed four diagnostic information layer by layer, to obtain the four diagnostic features. The four diagnostic features are then input into the classification network in the TCM syndrome differentiation model, and the classification network is used to classify based on the four diagnostic features to obtain the weight value corresponding to each syndrome type, and the syndrome type corresponding to the highest weight value is output, that is, the syndrome type of the patient is obtained.
[0081] For example, the patient's four diagnostic information in the above example is "red eyes", "red tongue", "thin yellow fur", "sighing", "lazy to speak", "dreamy", "irritable", "forgetful", "bitter mouth", "short and red urine", "chest and flank distension", "palpitations", "stringy pulse", "thin pulse", "rapid pulse". After the patient's four diagnostic information is input into the TCM syndrome differentiation model and processed by the various networks of the TCM syndrome differentiation model, the patient's syndrome type is liver meridian stagnation heat syndrome.
[0082] Optionally, for the process in step S208 in which the intelligent terminal obtains corresponding prescription information, an embodiment of the present invention provides a possible implementation method.
[0083] Step S208-7: the intelligent terminal is further used to obtain and display a plurality of candidate prescription information associated with the patient's syndrome type from a pre-built prescription library.
[0084] Step S208-9: the intelligent terminal is also used to obtain the target prescription information selected by the doctor from a plurality of candidate prescription information, and obtain the prescription information corresponding to the syndrome type of the patient.
[0085] In this embodiment, a prescription library may be pre-constructed, which includes multiple prescription information associated with each syndrome type, and the prescription information may include internal Chinese medicine prescriptions, external Chinese medicine prescriptions, acupuncture prescriptions, and the like.
[0086] For ease of understanding, let's continue to use the patient's syndrome type as an example. The doctor uses the TCM auxiliary diagnosis and treatment software on the smart terminal to prescribe a prescription based on the patient's syndrome type, and then obtains multiple prescription information associated with the patient's syndrome type, namely, liver meridian stagnation and heat syndrome, from the prescription library, that is, multiple candidate prescription information, such as Longdan Xiegan Decoction and Qingdan Zhuru Decoction, two Chinese medicine prescriptions for internal use. Then, based on the selection operation performed by the doctor among these multiple candidate prescription information, if the doctor clicks on Longdan Xiegan Decoction, the target prescription information is obtained, that is, the prescription information corresponding to the patient's syndrome type is obtained.
[0087] Optionally, the binding process between the intelligent terminal and the four diagnostic instruments can be implemented in the following ways:
[0088] Step S212: The smart terminal is further configured to display a device registration interface based on a confirmation operation performed by the user on the device adding interface.
[0089] In step S214, the intelligent terminal is also used to obtain the device information and communication address of the four diagnostic instruments based on the setting operation performed by the user in the device registration interface.
[0090] In step S216, the smart terminal is further used to establish a network connection according to the communication address of the four-diagnostic instrument to bind the four-diagnostic instrument to the smart terminal.
[0091] In this embodiment, when the user wants to add a four-diagnostic instrument device, a confirmation operation can be performed on the device adding interface of the TCM auxiliary diagnosis and treatment software of the smart terminal, and the smart terminal displays the device registration interface based on the confirmation operation. Then the user performs a setting operation on the device registration interface, such as entering the device information and communication address of the four-diagnostic instrument to be added and clicking the confirmation button, then the smart terminal obtains the device information and communication address of the four-diagnostic instrument based on the setting operation. And the smart terminal establishes a network connection between the two through the communication address of the four-diagnostic instrument, that is, the registration of the four-diagnostic instrument is completed and bound to the smart terminal.
[0092] It is understandable that the device information of the four diagnostic instruments may include the device number, device name, device model and manufacturer name. And the device information of each four diagnostic instrument can be displayed on the device list interface of the Chinese medicine auxiliary diagnosis and treatment software of the intelligent terminal, so that the doctor can select the four diagnostic instruments to be used according to the device information. The communication address of the four diagnostic instruments may include an IP address (Internet Protocol Address) and a MAC address (Media Access Control Address). That is, the intelligent terminal communicates and interacts with the four diagnostic instruments through their IP address and MAC address.
[0093] It should be understood that the device information and communication address of the four diagnostic instruments can also be set according to actual conditions, and the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to this.
[0094] In several embodiments provided by the present invention, each square box in the flow chart or block diagram can represent a part of a module, a program segment or a code, and the part of the module, program segment or code contains one or more executable instructions for realizing the specified logical function. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the square box can also occur in a sequence different from that marked in the accompanying drawings. For example, two consecutive square boxes can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the opposite order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each square box in the block diagram and / or flow chart, and the combination of the square boxes in the block diagram and / or flow chart can be implemented with a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or action, or can be implemented with a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
[0095] In addition, the functional modules in the various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated together to form an independent part, or each module may exist independently, or two or more modules may be integrated to form an independent part.
[0096] If the functions are implemented in the form of software function modules and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including several instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps in each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
[0097] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A TCM-assisted diagnosis and treatment system, characterized in that: It includes an intelligent terminal and at least one four-diagnostic instrument; The smart terminal is used to obtain the basic information of the patient input by the doctor, and obtain the target four-diagnostic instrument selected by the doctor from all the four-diagnostic instruments bound to the smart terminal, and send the basic information of the patient to the target four-diagnostic instrument; The target four-diagnostic instrument is used to collect the pulse picture and tongue picture of the patient according to the basic information of the patient, and obtain the pulse analysis result and tongue analysis result of the patient according to the pulse picture and tongue picture and return them to the intelligent terminal; The intelligent terminal is also used to receive the pulse analysis results and tongue analysis results of the patient, and obtain the patient's symptom information to obtain the patient's four diagnostic information; wherein the four diagnostic information includes inspection information, questioning information, auscultation information and palpation information; The intelligent terminal is also used to input the patient's four diagnostic information into a preset TCM syndrome differentiation model to obtain the patient's syndrome type, and obtain corresponding prescription information according to the patient's syndrome type.
2. The TCM-assisted diagnosis and treatment system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The visual diagnosis information includes the patient's tongue analysis result, and the palpation diagnosis information includes the patient's pulse analysis result.
3. The TCM-assisted diagnosis and treatment system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The target four-diagnostic instrument is also used to analyze the pulse image using a preset pulse recognition algorithm to obtain the pulse analysis result.
4. The TCM-assisted diagnosis and treatment system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The target four-diagnostic instrument is also used to analyze the tongue image using a preset tongue image recognition algorithm to obtain the tongue image analysis result.
5. The TCM-assisted diagnosis and treatment system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The intelligent terminal is also used to obtain a target disease name and display a corresponding four-diagnosis collection interface based on the selection operation performed by the doctor on the disease name list interface; wherein the four-diagnosis collection interface displays a plurality of basic diseases corresponding to the target disease name and the tongue analysis results and pulse analysis results; The intelligent terminal is also used to obtain the symptom information including all target diseases selected by the doctor from the multiple basic diseases; The intelligent terminal is also used to obtain the symptom information, the pulse analysis result and the tongue analysis result to obtain the four diagnostic information of the patient.
6. The TCM-assisted diagnosis and treatment system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The TCM syndrome differentiation model includes a preprocessing network, an extraction network and a classification network; The intelligent terminal is also used to pre-process the patient's four diagnostic information using the pre-processing network in the TCM syndrome differentiation model to obtain processed four diagnostic information; The intelligent terminal is also used to extract features from the processed four-diagnosis information using the extraction network in the TCM syndrome differentiation model to obtain four-diagnosis features; The intelligent terminal is also used to utilize the classification network in the TCM syndrome differentiation model to perform classification based on the four diagnostic features to obtain the syndrome type of the patient.
7. The TCM-assisted diagnosis and treatment system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The intelligent terminal is also used to obtain and display multiple candidate prescription information associated with the syndrome type of the patient from a pre-built prescription library; The intelligent terminal is also used to obtain target prescription information selected by the doctor from the plurality of candidate prescription information, and obtain prescription information corresponding to the syndrome type of the patient.
8. The TCM-assisted diagnosis and treatment system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The intelligent terminal is also used to display a device registration interface based on a confirmation operation performed by a user on the device adding interface; The intelligent terminal is also used to obtain the device information and communication address of the four diagnostic instruments based on the setting operation performed by the user on the device registration interface; The smart terminal is also used to establish a network connection according to the communication address of the four-diagnostic instrument to bind the four-diagnostic instrument to the smart terminal.
9. The TCM-assisted diagnosis and treatment system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The equipment information of the four diagnostic instruments includes equipment number, equipment name, equipment model and manufacturer name.
10. The TCM-assisted diagnosis and treatment system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The communication address of the four diagnostic instruments includes an IP address and a MAC address.
Citation Information
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