Splitter plate welding device of plastic hot runner mold
By designing a split plate welding device including furnace tank, tooling plate, positioning plate and hydraulic cylinder, the complex problem of flow path processing of the split plate is solved, convenient processing without drilling and bolts is achieved, and processing efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411462087.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the flow path of the shunt plate is complicated to process, requiring multiple holes and bolts, which leads to trouble processing and difficulty in precise positioning.
Design a split plate welding device including a furnace tank, tooling plate, positioning plate, compression plate and hydraulic cylinder. The positioning plate is driven to fit the sheet split plate through a moving mechanism, and the hydraulic cylinder is used to apply pressure to make the split plate side surface when heating. Fusion to form a complete plate, avoiding drilling and specially designed bolts.
It improves the convenience of flow path processing of the shunt plate, reduces the number of holes and bolt design, simplifies the processing process, and realizes flow path processing without drilling and arc-surface bolts.
Smart Images

Figure CN119175438A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of welding equipment, and in particular to a manifold welding device for a plastic hot runner mold. Background Art
[0002] The manifold in the plastic hot runner mold is a key component in the mold system. It is used to control the flow path of the plastic in the mold and ensure that the molten plastic flows evenly to different injection ports in the mold.
[0003] In the related art, there are various types of manifolds, which can be divided into X-type, H-type, I-type, Y-type, K-type, and others according to the flow path in the manifold. In the processing of the manifold flow path, the flow path of the manifold is difficult to process due to the presence of multiple curved paths. In the existing processing, a straight flow path is drilled and processed from the side of the manifold, and a curved path is formed at the connection point of the two straight flow paths. Then, a bolt with a circular arc surface at the end is screwed into the end channel of the straight flow path, and the circular arc surface at the end of the bolt smoothly transitions with the inner walls of the two straight flow paths.
[0004] The more flow paths a manifold has, the more holes need to be processed on the side of the manifold, the more bolts need to be set, and the processing paths must be precisely positioned during processing so that the bolts can use the arc surface to smoothly transition between two straight flow paths. This makes the processing of the manifold flow paths more troublesome. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to improve the convenience of processing the flow path of a manifold, the present application provides a manifold welding device for a plastic hot runner mold.
[0006] The present application provides a manifold welding device for a plastic hot runner mold that adopts the following technical solution: A manifold welding device for a plastic hot runner mold comprises a furnace pot, a tooling plate, a positioning plate, a clamping plate and a hydraulic cylinder; one end of the furnace pot is open, and a furnace door is hinged on the outer side of the open end of the furnace pot, and the furnace door is buckled with the open end of the furnace pot; three groups of vertical plates are connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the furnace pot, and the top surface of each group of vertical plates is connected to a support plate, and the support plates are arranged along the axis direction of the furnace pot, and the three support plates are evenly distributed; the tooling plate is placed on the top surfaces of the three support plates, and the top surfaces of the tooling plates are Used to place the sheet-like diverter plate; there are multiple positioning plates, all of which are located on the top surface of the tooling plate, and the multiple positioning plates are arranged around the sheet-like diverter plate. A moving mechanism for driving the positioning plate to move is installed on the side of the tooling plate, and the positioning plate is close to the side of the sheet-like diverter plate; the clamping plate is arranged in the furnace tank, and the hydraulic cylinder is installed on the top of the outer circumferential surface of the furnace tank, and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder extends vertically into the furnace tank and the end is connected to the top surface of the clamping plate.
[0007] Optionally, eight positioning plates are provided, two positioning plates are correspondingly provided on each side of the tooling plate, eight moving mechanisms are provided, and the eight moving mechanisms correspond one-to-one to the eight positioning plates; the moving mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a rotating plate, a moving frame and a positioning assembly; two mounting openings are provided on each side of the tooling plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the top and bottom of the mounting openings, one end of the rotating plate is connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft, the moving frame is installed at the end of the rotating plate away from the rotating shaft, and the side of the positioning plate is installed on the moving frame; the positioning assembly is installed on the side of the tooling plate, and the positioning assembly is used to limit the rotation of the rotating plate.
[0008] Optionally, two positioning assemblies are provided, and the two positioning assemblies are respectively located on both sides of the mounting port; the positioning assembly includes a guide plate, a slide plate, a fixed block, a push block and a first screw rod; two guide plates are provided, and the two guide plate sides are connected to the side surfaces of the tooling plate, and the end of the guide plate faces the rotating plate; the slide plate is slidably connected between the two guide plates; the fixed block is connected to the side surface of the guide plate away from the tooling plate, the push block is connected to the side surface of the slide plate away from the tooling plate, the push block is located between the two guide plates, one end of the first screw rod is rotatably connected to the push block, the first screw rod passes through the fixed block and is threadedly transmitted with the fixed block.
[0009] The cam is an assembly made of a plurality of movable members, each of which has a plurality of movable members, each of which has a plurality of movable members, each of which has a plurality of movable members. The movable members are assembled in a plurality of movable members and have respective movable members. The movable members are assembled in a plurality of movable members and have respective movable members.
[0010] Optionally, the fixing member includes an extrusion block, a pushing block and a third screw, two extrusion blocks are provided, and a sliding groove for sliding the two extrusion blocks is provided at the end of the moving block away from the positioning plate, the sliding groove is connected to the two side surfaces of the moving block, and the end surfaces of the two extrusion blocks are respectively fitted with the two side walls of the guide groove; the pushing block is arranged between the two extrusion blocks, and the side surface of the extrusion block close to the pushing block is sloped, and the slope surface of the extrusion block is inclined upward; the two side surfaces of the pushing block are fitted with the slope surfaces of the extrusion block; the bottom end of the third screw is rotatably connected to the top surface of the pushing block, the top end of the third screw passes through the top surface of the moving block, and the third screw and the moving block are threadedly transmitted.
[0011] Optionally, the side of the positioning plate away from the transverse support plate is an arc surface, and the positioning plate includes a mounting plate and a flip plate, the side of the mounting plate away from the arc surface is mounted on the end of the transverse support plate, the bottom end of the flip plate is attached to the top surface of the mounting plate, the bottom surface of the flip plate is connected to a rotating tube, the axis of the rotating tube coincides with the side line of the bottom surface of the flip plate close to the transverse support plate, a rotating shaft rotates inside the rotating tube, both ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting plate, and the axis of the rotating shaft coincides with the side line of the top surface of the mounting plate close to the transverse support plate; one end of the auxiliary plate is connected to the top surface of the flip plate, and the other end of the auxiliary plate is inclined upward and extends out of the top surface of the auxiliary plate to one side of the transverse support plate; a holding mechanism for keeping the flip plate vertical is installed on the side of the mounting plate close to the transverse support plate.
[0012] Optionally, the holding mechanism includes a roller, a rotating plate, a first connecting plate, a positioning shaft and a reset assembly; the first connecting plate is connected to the side of the mounting plate close to the moving mechanism, the first connecting plate is located below the rotating tube, and the circumferential surface of the positioning shaft is connected to the side of the first connecting plate away from the mounting plate; two rotating plates are provided, and the two rotating plates are rotatably connected to the two ends of the positioning shaft respectively; the two ends of the roller are rotatably connected to one end of the two rotating plates respectively, and the circumferential surface of the roller is attached to the side of the flip plate close to the horizontal support plate; the reset assembly is used to drive the rotating plate away from the end of the roller, so that the roller is tightly attached to the side of the flip plate.
[0013] Optionally, the reset assembly includes a second connecting plate, a traction rope, a counterweight and a baffle, one side of the second connecting plate is connected to the side of the mounting plate close to the movable frame, the second connecting plate is located below the first connecting plate, both side surfaces of the second connecting plate are rotatably connected to the first guide wheel, and both side surfaces of the mounting plate are rotatably connected to the second guide wheels; two counterweights are provided, and the two side surfaces of the mounting plate are respectively provided with movable grooves for the two counterweights to slide vertically; two traction ropes are provided, one end of the two traction ropes is respectively connected to the end of the two rotating plates away from the roller, and the other end of the traction rope is wound around the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel and connected to the top surface of the counterweight; two baffles are provided, the two baffles are respectively connected to the sides of the mounting plate, and the baffles are provided with limiting grooves for the counterweights to slide.
[0014] Optionally, the top surface of the end of the transverse support plate close to the positioning plate is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft is connected to a connecting block, and the connecting block is connected to the side of the positioning plate close to the transverse support plate; the rotating shaft is coaxially connected to a driven gear, and the driven gear is located between the connecting block and the transverse support plate; the top surface of the transverse support plate is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, and the circumferential surface of the rotating rod is coaxially connected to a driving gear, and the driving gear and the driven gear are meshing.
[0015] Optionally, a through hole is provided on the side of the transverse support plate, the inner wall of the through hole is slidably connected to a limiting column, the end face of the limiting column is fitted to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod, the inner wall of the through hole is threadedly connected to an extrusion bolt, and the end of the extrusion bolt is pressed tightly against the end of the limiting column.
[0016] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. First, place the sheet-shaped manifold on the top surface of the tooling plate, and stack the sheet-shaped manifold neatly. Drive the positioning plate to move through the moving mechanism so that the positioning plate is close to the sides of all the sheet-shaped manifolds. Then, use a hand-pushed forklift to fork the tooling plate and put it into the furnace tank from the opening. When the forklift transports the tooling plate to between the support plate and the pressing plate, it stops moving forward. The forklift places the tooling plate on the top surface of the three support plates, then moves the forklift away and closes the furnace door. Then, the furnace tank moves the manifold plate. The heating is carried out, and the hydraulic cylinder drives the clamping plate to move downward. The clamping plate applies pressure to the top surface of the stacked manifolds. When the manifolds reach the welding temperature of diffusion welding, the sides of the adjacent sheet manifolds gradually fuse under the pressure, so that the sheet manifolds are re-bonded together to form a complete manifold. After cooling, the manifolds are taken out and polished. There is no need to drill holes or specially design bolts with arc-shaped end faces, thereby improving the convenience of manifold flow path processing; 2. Due to the different sizes of the sheet-shaped manifolds, it is necessary to adjust the position of the positioning plate on the top surface of the tooling plate. Rotate the second bolt, which rotates on the top of the longitudinal support plate. The second bolt drives the moving block to rise and fall, and the moving block drives the transverse support plate to rise and fall. The transverse support plate drives the positioning plate to rise and fall, and the height of the positioning plate is changed so that the bottom end of the positioning plate fits the top surface of the tooling plate. When encountering a manifold with a larger thickness, the positioning plate is raised, and the extended positioning plate can be connected to the bottom end of the positioning plate. Release the fixing of the transverse support plate by the fixing piece, and by pushing and pulling the transverse support plate, the transverse support plate drives the positioning plate to move, and the position of the positioning plate on the top surface of the tooling plate can be adjusted at will. 3. The driving rod rotates, the driving rod drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, the driven gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the connecting block to rotate, the connecting block drives the mounting plate to rotate around the rotating shaft, and then cooperates with the rotation of the rotating plate to further change the direction of the positioning plate; 4. When the flip plate flips relative to the mounting plate, the flip plate pushes the roller, the roller slides on the side of the flip plate, the roller rotates around the positioning axis, the positioning axis drives the rotating plate to rotate, the end of the rotating plate pulls the traction rope, and the traction rope pulls the counterweight block to rise; when the flip plate needs to be reset, the counterweight block moves downward, the counterweight block pulls the traction rope, the traction rope pulls the end of the rotating plate to reset the rotating plate, the rotating plate rotates around the positioning axis, the rotating plate drives the roller to push the flip plate, and the roller rolls on the side of the flip plate until the roller pushes the flip plate to a vertical state, thereby completing the automatic reset of the flip plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a diverter plate in the prior art; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a welding device according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tooling plate of the embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning plate according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a tooling plate in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 yes Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A; Figure 7 yes Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the moving block of the embodiment of the present application.
[0018] Description of reference numerals: 01. Sheet-shaped flow divider; 1. Furnace tank; 11. Furnace door; 12. Vertical plate; 13. Support plate; 2. Tooling plate; 21. Mounting port; 3. Positioning plate; 31. Mounting plate; 311. Rotating shaft; 312. Movable groove; 32. Turning plate; 321. Rotating tube; 322. Auxiliary plate; 4. Pressing plate; 5. Hydraulic cylinder; 6. Moving mechanism; 61. Rotating shaft; 62. Rotating plate; 63. Moving frame; 631. Longitudinal support plate; 6311. Moving groove; 632. Horizontal support plate; 6321. Guide groove; 6322. Through hole; 633. Moving block; 6331. Limiting strip; 6332. Sliding groove; 634. Second screw; 635. Fixing piece; 6351. Extrusion block ;6352, push block;6353, third screw;64, positioning assembly;641, guide plate;6411, slide groove;642, slide plate;643, fixed block;644, push block;645, first screw;7, holding mechanism;71, roller;72, rotating plate;73, first connecting plate;74, positioning shaft;75, reset assembly;751, second connecting plate;7511, first guide wheel;752, traction rope;753, counterweight block;754, baffle;7541, limit groove;755, second guide wheel;8, rotating shaft;81, connecting block;82, driven gear;83, rotating rod;84, driving gear;85, limit column;86, extrusion bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following is combined with Figure 1-8 This application is described in further detail.
[0020] The present application embodiment discloses a manifold welding device for a plastic hot runner mold. Figure 1 The diverter plate is divided into multiple pieces, and the flow path of the sheet diverter plate 01 is processed according to the flow path of the whole diverter plate, and then the sheet diverter plates 01 are stacked up, and the flow paths in all the sheet diverter plates 01 are combined to form the flow path of the whole diverter plate.
[0021] Reference Figure 2-8 The welding device includes a horizontal furnace tank 1, a tooling plate 2, a positioning plate 3, a pressing plate 4 and a hydraulic cylinder 5; one end of the furnace tank 1 is open, and a furnace door 11 is hinged on the outer side of the open end of the furnace tank 1, and the furnace door 11 is buckled on the open end of the furnace tank 1; three groups of vertical plates 12 are connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the furnace tank 1, and the top surface of each group of vertical plates 12 is connected to a support plate 13, and the support plate 13 is arranged along the axis direction of the furnace tank 1, and the three support plates 13 are evenly distributed; the tooling plate 2 is placed on the top surface of the three support plates 13, and the top surface of the tooling plate 2 is used to place the sheet diverter plate 01 ; There are multiple positioning plates 3, and the multiple positioning plates 3 are all located on the top surface of the tooling plate 2. The multiple positioning plates 3 are arranged around the sheet-like diverter plate 01. A moving mechanism 6 for driving the positioning plates 3 to move is installed on the side of the tooling plate 2, and the positioning plates 3 are close to the side of the sheet-like diverter plate 01; the clamping plate 4 is arranged in the furnace tank 1, and the hydraulic cylinder 5 is installed on the top of the outer peripheral surface of the furnace tank 1. The piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 5 extends vertically into the furnace tank 1 and the end is connected to the top surface of the clamping plate 4; the furnace tank 1 heats the sheet-like diverter plate 01 through an electric heating wire.
[0022] First, place the sheet-shaped flow divider plate 01 on the top surface of the tooling plate 2, and stack the sheet-shaped flow divider plates 01 neatly, and drive the positioning plate 3 to move through the moving mechanism 6, so that the positioning plate 3 is close to the side surfaces of all the sheet-shaped flow divider plates 01; then, use a hand-pushed forklift to fork up the tooling plate 2, and input the tooling plate 2 into the furnace tank 1 from the opening. When the forklift transports the tooling plate 2 to between the support plate 13 and the pressing plate 4, it stops moving forward, and the forklift places the tooling plate 2 on the top surfaces of the three support plates 13, and then moves the forklift away, and closes the furnace door 11; then the furnace The tank 1 heats the manifold, and the hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the clamping plate 4 to move downward. The clamping plate 4 applies pressure to the top surface of the stacked manifolds. When the manifold reaches the welding temperature of diffusion welding, the side surfaces of adjacent sheet manifolds 01 gradually fuse under the action of pressure, so that the sheet manifolds 01 are re-bonded together to form a complete manifold. After cooling, the manifold is taken out and ground and polished without drilling holes or specially designing bolts with arc ends, thereby improving the convenience of manifold flow path processing.
[0023] There are eight positioning plates 3, two positioning plates 3 are correspondingly arranged on each side of the tooling plate 2, and there are eight moving mechanisms 6, and the eight moving mechanisms 6 correspond one to one with the eight positioning plates 3; the moving mechanism 6 includes a rotating shaft 61, a rotating plate 62, a moving frame 63 and a positioning assembly 64; two mounting openings 21 are arranged on each side of the tooling plate 2, the rotating shaft 61 is rotatably connected between the top and bottom of the mounting opening 21, one end of the rotating plate 62 is connected to the circumference of the rotating shaft 61, the moving frame 63 is installed on the end of the rotating plate 62 away from the rotating shaft 61, and the side of the positioning plate 3 is installed on the moving frame 63; the positioning assembly 64 is installed on the side of the tooling plate 2, and the positioning assembly 64 is used to limit the rotation of the rotating plate 62.
[0024] Since the shapes of the diverter plates are different, it is necessary to adjust the positioning plate 3 to press against the side of the diverter plate; when the direction of the positioning plate 3 needs to be adjusted, the restriction of the positioning assembly 64 on the rotating plate 62 is released, and the rotating plate 62 is rotated. The rotating plate 62 drives the moving frame 63 to rotate, and the moving frame 63 drives the positioning plate 3 to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 61, so that the positioning plate 3 is facing the side of the diverter plate.
[0025] There are two positioning assemblies 64, which are respectively located on both sides of the installation port 21; the positioning assembly 64 includes a guide plate 641, a slide plate 642, a fixed block 643, a push block 644 and a first screw 645. There are two guide plates 641, and the sides of the two guide plates 641 are connected to the sides of the tooling plate 2, and the ends of the guide plates 641 face the rotating plate 62; the sides of the two guide plates 641 close to each other are both provided with a slide groove 6411 for the slide plate 642 to slide, and the slide plate 642 faces the rotating plate 62; the fixed block 643 is connected to the side of the guide plate 641 away from the tooling plate 2, the push block 644 is connected to the side of the slide plate 642 away from the tooling plate 2, the push block 644 is located between the two guide plates 641, one end of the first screw 645 is rotatably connected to the push block 644, and the first screw 645 passes through the fixed block 643 and is threadedly transmitted with the fixed block 643.
[0026] When the rotating plate 62 is rotated and needs to be restricted, the first screw 645 is driven to rotate, and the first screw 645 drives the push block 644 to move toward the rotating plate 62, and the push block 644 drives the slide plate 642 to move toward the rotating plate 62. The two slide plates 642 are pressed against the side of the rotating plate 62, so that the rotating plate 62 is restricted and the rotating plate 62 no longer rotates, thereby improving the stability of the positioning plate 3.
[0027] The movable frame 63 includes a longitudinal support plate 631, a transverse support plate 632, a movable block 633, a second screw 634 and a fixing member 635; one end of the longitudinal support plate 631 is connected to the top surface of the end of the rotating plate 62 away from the rotating shaft 61, and a movable groove 6311 for the movable block 633 to slide vertically is arranged in the longitudinal support plate 631, and two symmetrical side surfaces of the movable block 633 are connected to two limit bars 6331, one of which is located at the top of the movable block 633, and the other limit bar 6331 is located at the bottom of the movable block 633, and the side of the limit bar 6331 is attached to the longitudinal support plate 6 31 side; one end of the second screw 634 is rotatably connected to the top of the longitudinal support plate 631, and the bottom end of the second screw 634 passes through the longitudinal support plate 631 and is threaded; the transverse support plate 632 slides on the inner wall of the movable groove 6311, and a guide groove 6321 is provided in the transverse support plate 632, and the transverse support plate 632 passes through the movable block 633, and the movable block 633 slides on the inner wall of the guide groove 6321; the fixing member 635 is installed at the end of the movable block 633, and the fixing member 635 is used to fix the transverse support plate 632 on the movable block 633; the positioning plate 3 is installed at the end of the transverse support plate 632.
[0028] As the sizes of the sheet-like diverter plates 01 are different, it is necessary to adjust the position of the positioning plate 3 on the top surface of the tooling plate 2. The second bolt is rotated, and the second bolt rotates on the top of the longitudinal support plate 631. The second bolt drives the moving block 633 to rise and fall, and the moving block 633 drives the transverse support plate 632 to rise and fall, and the transverse support plate 632 drives the positioning plate 3 to rise and fall, and the height of the positioning plate 3 is changed to make the bottom end of the positioning plate 3 fit the top surface of the tooling plate 2; when encountering a diverter plate with a larger thickness, the positioning plate 3 is raised, and the extended positioning plate 3 can be supplemented at the bottom end of the positioning plate 3; the fixing of the transverse support plate 632 by the fixing piece 635 is released, and the transverse support plate 632 is pushed and pulled, and the transverse support plate 632 drives the positioning plate 3 to move, so that the position of the positioning plate 3 on the top surface of the tooling plate 2 can be adjusted at will.
[0029] The fixing member 635 includes an extrusion block 6351, a pushing block 6352 and a third screw 6353. Two extrusion blocks 6351 are provided. The end of the moving block 633 away from the positioning plate 3 is provided with a sliding groove 6332 for the two extrusion blocks 6351 to slide. The sliding groove 6332 is connected to the two side surfaces of the moving block 633. The end surfaces of the two extrusion blocks 6351 are respectively fitted to the two side walls of the guide groove 6321; the pushing block 6352 is arranged between the two extrusion blocks 6351. The side surface of the extrusion block 6351 close to the pushing block 6352 is sloped, and the slope surface of the extrusion block 6351 is inclined upward; the two side surfaces of the pushing block 6352 are fitted with the slope surface of the extrusion block 6351; the bottom end of the third screw 6353 is rotatably connected to the top surface of the pushing block 6352, and the top end of the third screw 6353 passes through the top surface of the moving block 633, and the third screw 6353 is threadedly transmitted with the moving block 633.
[0030] When the transverse support plate 632 needs to be fixed, the third screw 6353 is rotated, and the third screw 6353 pushes the pushing block 6352 downward. The pushing block 6352 squeezes the squeezing block 6351 through the slope, and the squeezing block 6351 slides toward the sliding groove 6332. The squeezing block 6351 is pressed against the inner wall of the sliding groove 6332 of the transverse support plate 632, and the transverse support plate 632 is fixed on the moving block 633 by friction.
[0031] The side of the positioning plate 3 away from the horizontal support plate 632 is an arc surface. The positioning plate 3 includes a mounting plate 31 and a flip plate 32. The side of the mounting plate 31 away from the arc surface is mounted on the end of the horizontal support plate 632. The bottom end of the flip plate 32 is attached to the top surface of the mounting plate 31. The bottom surface of the flip plate 32 is connected to a rotating tube 321. The axis of the rotating tube 321 coincides with the side line of the bottom surface of the flip plate 32 close to the horizontal support plate 632. A rotating shaft 311 rotates in the rotating tube 321. Both ends of the rotating shaft 311 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 31. The top surface of the mounting plate 31, the axis of the rotating shaft 311 coincides with the side line of the top surface of the mounting plate 31 close to the horizontal support plate 632; the top surface of the flip plate 32 is connected to one end of the auxiliary plate 322, and the other end of the auxiliary plate 322 is inclined upward and extends out of the top surface of the auxiliary plate 322 to the side of the horizontal support plate 632; the height of the mounting plate 31 is lower than the total height of the sheet-like diverter plate 01, and the height of the flip plate 32 is higher than the total height of the diverter plate; the side of the mounting plate 31 close to the horizontal support plate 632 is provided with a holding mechanism 7 for keeping the flip plate 32 vertical.
[0032] Since the tooling plate 2 is transported by a forklift, the sheet diverter plate 01 is easy to slide on the top surface of the tooling plate 2 when the forklift starts and stops, so the positioning plate 3 is assembled on the tooling plate 2; when the positioning plate 3 positions the sheet diverter plate 01, the height of the positioning plate 3 needs to be higher than the total height of the sheet diverter plate 01, so that all the sheet diverter plates 01 can be limited; when the clamping plate 4 is pressed down, the clamping plate 4 first contacts the auxiliary plate 322, and the retaining mechanism 7 limits the flip plate 32. The clamping plate 4 applies pressure to the auxiliary plate 322. At this time, the flip plate 32 has a tendency to rotate relative to the rotating shaft 311, and the auxiliary plate 322 drives the flip plate 32 to rotate around the rotating shaft 311, so that the flip plate 32 is bent relative to the mounting plate 31 until the clamping plate 4 is pressed against the top surface of the sheet diverter plate 01; when the clamping plate 4 is reset, the flip plate 32 is restored to a vertical state under the action of the retaining mechanism 7.
[0033] The holding mechanism 7 includes a roller 71, a rotating plate 72, a first connecting plate 73, a positioning shaft 74 and a reset assembly 75; the first connecting plate 73 is connected to the side of the mounting plate 31 close to the moving mechanism 6, the first connecting plate 73 is located below the rotating tube 321, and the circumference of the positioning shaft 74 is connected to the side of the first connecting plate 73 away from the mounting plate 31; there are two rotating plates 72, and the two rotating plates 72 are respectively rotatably connected to the two ends of the positioning shaft 74; the two ends of the roller 71 are respectively rotatably connected to one end of the two rotating plates 72, and the circumference of the roller 71 is attached to the side of the flip plate 32 close to the horizontal support plate 632; the reset assembly 75 is used to drive the rotating plate 72 away from the end of the roller 71, so that the roller 71 is close to the side of the flip plate 32.
[0034] The reset assembly 75 includes a second connecting plate 751, a traction rope 752, a counterweight 753 and a baffle 754. One side of the second connecting plate 751 is connected to the side of the mounting plate 31 close to the movable frame 63. The second connecting plate 751 is located below the first connecting plate 73. Both sides of the second connecting plate 751 are rotatably connected to the first guide wheel 7511. Both sides of the mounting plate 31 are rotatably connected to the second guide wheels 755. The height of the second guide wheel 755 is lower than the first guide wheel 7511. Two counterweights 753 are provided. The two sides of the mounting plate 31 are respectively provided with two guide wheels 755. The movable groove 312 for the vertical sliding of the counterweight block 753; two traction ropes 752 are provided, and one end of the two traction ropes 752 is respectively connected to the end of the two rotating plates 72 away from the roller 71, and the other end of the traction rope 752 is respectively wound around the top of the first guide wheel 7511 and then wound out from the bottom, and then the traction rope 752 is wound around the top of the second guide wheel 755 and finally connected to the top surface of the counterweight block 753; two baffles 754 are provided, and the two baffles 754 are respectively connected to the side surfaces of the mounting plate 31, and the baffles 754 are provided with limiting grooves 7541 for the sliding of the counterweight block 753.
[0035] When the flip plate 32 flips relative to the mounting plate 31, the flip plate 32 pushes the roller 71, the roller 71 slides on the side of the flip plate 32, the roller 71 rotates around the positioning shaft 74, the positioning shaft 74 drives the rotating plate 72 to rotate, the end of the rotating plate 72 pulls the traction rope 752, and the traction rope 752 pulls the counterweight block 753 to rise; when the flip plate 32 needs to be reset, the counterweight block 753 moves downward, the counterweight block 753 pulls the traction rope 752, and the traction rope 752 pulls the end of the rotating plate 72 to reset the rotating plate 72, the rotating plate 72 rotates around the positioning shaft 74, the rotating plate 72 drives the roller 71 to push the flip plate 32, and the roller 71 rolls on the side of the flip plate 32 until the roller 71 pushes the flip plate 32 to a vertical state, thereby completing the automatic reset of the flip plate 32.
[0036] The top surface of the end of the transverse support plate 632 close to the positioning plate 3 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 8, and the top of the rotating shaft 8 is connected to a connecting block 81, and the connecting block 81 is connected to the side of the mounting plate 31 close to the transverse support plate 632; the rotating shaft 8 is coaxially connected to a driven gear 82, and the driven gear 82 is located between the connecting block 81 and the transverse support plate 632; the top surface of the transverse support plate 632 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 83, and the peripheral surface of the rotating rod 83 is coaxially connected to a driving gear 84, and the driving gear 84 and the driven gear 82 are meshed.
[0037] The driving rotating rod 83 rotates, the rotating rod 83 drives the driving gear 84 to rotate, the driving gear 84 drives the driven gear 82 to rotate, the driven gear 82 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the rotating shaft 8 drives the connecting block 81 to rotate, the connecting block 81 drives the mounting plate 31 to rotate around the rotating shaft 61, and then cooperates with the rotation of the rotating plate 62 to further change the direction of the positioning plate 3.
[0038] A through hole 6322 is provided on the side of the horizontal support plate 632, and the inner wall of the through hole 6322 is slidably connected to the limiting column 85, the end face of the limiting column 85 is fitted to the circumference of the rotating rod 83, and the inner wall of the through hole 6322 is threadedly connected to the extrusion bolt 86, and the end of the extrusion bolt 86 is pressed tightly against the end of the limiting column 85.
[0039] When the rotating rod 83 needs to be limited, the extrusion bolt 86 is rotated, and the extrusion bolt 86 is pressed against the end of the limiting column 85, and the other end of the limiting column 85 is pressed against the circumference of the rotating rod 83, thereby limiting the rotation of the rotating rod 83 through friction.
[0040] The implementation principle of the manifold welding device of the plastic hot runner mold in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: first, place the sheet manifold 01 on the top surface of the tooling plate 2, and stack the sheet manifold 01 neatly, and drive the positioning plate 3 to move through the moving mechanism 6 so that the positioning plate 3 is close to the side surfaces of all the sheet manifolds 01; then, lift the tooling plate 2 by a hand-pushed forklift, and input the tooling plate 2 into the furnace tank 1 from the opening. When the forklift transports the tooling plate 2 to between the support plate 13 and the pressing plate 4, it stops moving forward, and the forklift places the tooling plate 2 on the top surfaces of the three support plates 13, and then moves Move the forklift and close the furnace door 11; then the furnace tank 1 heats the diverter plate, and the hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the clamping plate 4 to move downward, and the clamping plate 4 applies pressure to the top surface of the stacked diverter plates. When the diverter plate reaches the welding temperature of diffusion welding, the side surfaces of adjacent sheet diverter plates 01 gradually fuse under the action of pressure, so that the sheet diverter plates 01 are re-bonded together to form a complete diverter plate. After cooling, the diverter plate is taken out and ground and polished without drilling holes or specially designing bolts with arc-shaped end faces, thereby improving the convenience of flow path processing of the diverter plate.
[0041] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A manifold welding device for a plastic hot runner mold, characterized in that: The invention comprises a furnace pot (1), a tooling plate (2), a positioning plate (3), a pressing plate (4) and a hydraulic cylinder (5); one end of the furnace pot (1) is open, and a furnace door (11) is hingedly connected to the outer side surface of the open end of the furnace pot (1), and the furnace door (11) is buckled on the open end of the furnace pot (1); the inner wall of the bottom of the furnace pot (1) is connected to three groups of vertical plates (12), and the top surface of each group of the vertical plates (12) is connected to a support plate (13), and the support plates (13) are arranged along the axis direction of the furnace pot (1), and the three support plates (13) are evenly distributed; the tooling plate (2) is placed on the top surfaces of the three support plates (13), and the top surface of the tooling plate (2) is used to place A sheet-like diverter plate (01); a plurality of positioning plates (3) are provided, and the plurality of positioning plates (3) are all located on the top surface of the tooling plate (2); the plurality of positioning plates (3) are arranged around the sheet-like diverter plate (01); a moving mechanism (6) for driving the positioning plate (3) to move is installed on the side of the tooling plate (2); the positioning plate (3) is closely attached to the side of the sheet-like diverter plate (01); the clamping plate (4) is arranged in the furnace tank (1), and the hydraulic cylinder (5) is installed on the top of the outer peripheral surface of the furnace tank (1); the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (5) extends vertically into the furnace tank (1) and the end is connected to the top surface of the clamping plate (4).
2. The manifold welding device for a plastic hot runner mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are eight positioning plates (3), and two positioning plates (3) are correspondingly arranged on each side of the tooling plate (2); there are eight moving mechanisms (6), and the eight moving mechanisms (6) correspond to the eight positioning plates (3) one by one; the moving mechanism (6) comprises a rotating shaft (61), a rotating plate (62), a moving frame (63) and a positioning assembly (64); two mounting openings (21) are arranged on each side of the tooling plate (2), the rotating shaft (61) is rotatably connected between the top and the bottom of the mounting opening (21), one end of the rotating plate (62) is connected to the circumference of the rotating shaft (61), the moving frame (63) is installed on the end of the rotating plate (62) away from the rotating shaft (61), and the side of the positioning plate (3) is installed on the moving frame (63); the positioning assembly (64) is installed on the side of the tooling plate (2), and the positioning assembly (64) is used to limit the rotation of the rotating plate (62).
3. The manifold welding device for a plastic hot runner mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning components (64) are provided with two, and the two positioning components (64) are respectively located on both sides of the installation opening (21); the positioning components (64) include a guide plate (641), a slide plate (642), a fixing block (643), a push block (644) and a first screw rod (645); the guide plates (641) are provided with two, and the sides of the two guide plates (641) are connected to the sides of the tooling plate (2), and the ends of the guide plates (641) face the rotating plate (62); the slide plate (642) is slidably connected to the fixing plate (641) and the fixing block (643) is fixed to the fixing plate (644) and the fixing block (644) is fixed to the fixing plate (644). The first screw rod (645) is connected between the two guide plates (641); the fixed block (643) is connected to the side of the guide plate (641) away from the tooling plate (2); the push block (644) is connected to the side of the slide plate (642) away from the tooling plate (2); the push block (644) is located between the two guide plates (641); one end of the first screw rod (645) is rotatably connected to the push block (644); the first screw rod (645) passes through the fixed block (643) and is threadedly driven with the fixed block (643).
4. The manifold welding device for a plastic hot runner mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable frame (63) comprises a longitudinal support plate (631), a transverse support plate (632), a movable block (633), a second screw rod (634) and a fixing member (635); one end of the longitudinal support plate (631) is connected to the top surface of the end of the rotating plate (62) away from the rotating shaft (61); a movable groove (6311) for the movable block (633) to slide vertically is arranged in the longitudinal support plate (631); two symmetrical side surfaces of the movable block (633) are connected to two limit bars (6331), and the side surfaces of the limit bars (6331) are attached to the side surfaces of the longitudinal support plate (631); one end of the second screw rod (634) is rotatably connected to the longitudinal support plate (631); ), the bottom end of the second screw rod (634) passes through the longitudinal support plate (631) and is threadedly driven; the transverse support plate (632) slides on the inner wall of the movable groove (6311), and a guide groove (6321) is provided in the transverse support plate (632), and the transverse support plate (632) passes through the movable block (633), and the movable block (633) slides on the inner wall of the guide groove (6321); the fixing member (635) is installed at the end of the movable block (633), and the fixing member (635) is used to fix the transverse support plate (632) on the movable block (633); the positioning plate (3) is installed at the end of the transverse support plate (632).
5. The manifold welding device for a plastic hot runner mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing member (635) comprises an extrusion block (6351), a pushing block (6352) and a third screw (6353), two extrusion blocks (6351) are provided, and a sliding groove (6332) for the two extrusion blocks (6351) to slide is provided at the end of the moving block (633) away from the positioning plate (3), and the sliding groove (6332) is connected to the two side surfaces of the moving block (633), and the end surfaces of the two extrusion blocks (6351) are respectively attached to the two side walls of the guide groove (6321); the pushing block (6352) It is arranged between the two extrusion blocks (6351), and the side of the extrusion block (6351) close to the pushing block (6352) is sloped, and the slope of the extrusion block (6351) is inclined upward; the two side surfaces of the pushing block (6352) are in contact with the slope of the extrusion block (6351); the bottom end of the third screw rod (6353) is rotatably connected to the top surface of the pushing block (6352), and the top end of the third screw rod (6353) passes through the top surface of the moving block (633), and the third screw rod (6353) and the moving block (633) are threadedly driven.
6. The manifold welding device for a plastic hot runner mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side of the positioning plate (3) away from the transverse support plate (632) is an arc surface, and the positioning plate (3) comprises a mounting plate (31) and a flip plate (32), the side of the mounting plate (31) away from the arc surface is mounted on the end of the transverse support plate (632), the bottom end of the flip plate (32) is attached to the top surface of the mounting plate (31), the bottom surface of the flip plate (32) is connected to a rotating tube (321), the axis of the rotating tube (321) coincides with the side line of the bottom surface of the flip plate (32) close to the transverse support plate (632), and a rotating shaft (321) is rotated inside the rotating tube (321). 11), the two ends of the rotating shaft (311) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting plate (31), and the axis of the rotating shaft (311) coincides with the side line of the top surface of the mounting plate (31) close to the transverse support plate (632); the top surface of the flip plate (32) is connected to one end of an auxiliary plate (322), and the other end of the auxiliary plate (322) is inclined upward and extends out of the top surface of the auxiliary plate (322) toward one side of the transverse support plate (632); a holding mechanism (7) for keeping the flip plate (32) vertical is installed on the side of the mounting plate (31) close to the transverse support plate (632).
7. The manifold welding device for a plastic hot runner mold according to claim 6, characterized in that: The holding mechanism (7) comprises a roller (71), a rotating plate (72), a first connecting plate (73), a positioning shaft (74) and a reset assembly (75); the first connecting plate (73) is connected to the side of the mounting plate (31) close to the moving mechanism (6), the first connecting plate (73) is located below the rotating tube (321), and the peripheral surface of the positioning shaft (74) is connected to the side of the first connecting plate (73) away from the mounting plate (31); the rotating plate (72) is provided with There are two rotating plates (72), the two rotating plates (72) are respectively rotatably connected to the two ends of the positioning shaft (74); the two ends of the roller (71) are respectively rotatably connected to one end of the two rotating plates (72), and the circumference of the roller (71) is in contact with the side of the flip plate (32) close to the horizontal support plate (632); the reset component (75) is used to drive the rotating plate (72) away from the end of the roller (71) so that the roller (71) is in contact with the side of the flip plate (32).
8. The manifold welding device for a plastic hot runner mold according to claim 7, characterized in that: The reset assembly (75) comprises a second connecting plate (751), a traction rope (752), a counterweight (753) and a baffle (754); one side of the second connecting plate (751) is connected to the side of the mounting plate (31) close to the movable frame (63); the second connecting plate (751) is located below the first connecting plate (73); both sides of the second connecting plate (751) are rotatably connected to first guide wheels (7511); and both sides of the mounting plate (31) are rotatably connected to second guide wheels (755); two counterweights (753) are provided, and two sides of the mounting plate (31) are provided with two guide wheels (7511) and two guide wheels (755) respectively. The counterweight (753) is provided with a movable groove (312) for vertical sliding of the counterweight (753); two traction ropes (752) are provided, one end of the two traction ropes (752) is respectively connected to the ends of the two rotating plates (72) away from the roller (71), and the other end of the traction rope (752) is wound around the first guide wheel (7511) and the second guide wheel (755) and connected to the top surface of the counterweight (753); two baffles (754) are provided, the two baffles (754) are respectively connected to the side surfaces of the mounting plate (31), and the baffles (754) are provided with a limiting groove (7541) for the sliding of the counterweight (753).
9. The manifold welding device for a plastic hot runner mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top surface of the end of the transverse support plate (632) close to the positioning plate (3) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (8), the top of the rotating shaft (8) is connected to a connecting block (81), and the connecting block (81) is connected to the side of the positioning plate (3) close to the transverse support plate (632); the rotating shaft (8) is coaxially connected to a driven gear (82), and the driven gear (82) is located between the connecting block (81) and the transverse support plate (632); the top surface of the transverse support plate (632) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (83), and the peripheral surface of the rotating rod (83) is coaxially connected to a driving gear (84), and the driving gear (84) and the driven gear (82) are meshed.
10. The manifold welding device for a plastic hot runner mold according to claim 9, characterized in that: A through hole (6322) is provided on the side of the transverse support plate (632), and a limiting column (85) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through hole (6322), and the end surface of the limiting column (85) is fitted to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (83). An extrusion bolt (86) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole (6322), and the end of the extrusion bolt (86) is pressed tightly against the end of the limiting column (85).
