Checking method and device for upside-down income and expenditure base station and readable storage medium

Abstract

The invention provides a method and a device for checking an upside-down income and expenditure base station and a readable storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring the upside-down income and expenditure base station according to cost and income data of base stations in a whole network; contract correlation analysis and cost auditing are carried out on the upside-down income and expenditure base stations to obtain a first upside-down income and expenditure base station list without contract problems and cost problems; carrying out network analysis on the income and expenditure upside-down base stations in the first income and expenditure upside-down base station list from five dimensions of fault alarm, switching threshold, neighbor cell missed configuration, cell power and minimum access threshold to obtain a second income and expenditure upside-down base station list caused by non-network setting factors; and performing on-site troubleshooting on the income and support upside-down base stations in the second income and support upside-down base station list. According to the method, the device and the readable storage medium, the problems that in the prior art, network optimization staff cannot quickly and accurately output a revenue and expenditure upside-down base station, human resource waste is easily caused, the network resource efficiency condition cannot be effectively improved, and the network low-efficiency operation risk cannot be solved can be solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method, device and readable storage medium for checking a base station with inverted revenue and expenditure. Background Art

[0002] my country's communications industry is developing rapidly. After years of large-scale and continuous network construction, domestic operators' communication base stations have multiple 3 / 4 / 5G antenna feeder systems at the same time, that is, there are multiple 3 / 4 / 5G logical stations in the same physical site, and the same logical station may have multiple carriers. For example, taking China Unicom as an example, 4G may have L900+L1800+L2100 at the same time, and 5G may have NR3400+NR3500+NR2100 at the same time. There are many mobile network devices and they are widely distributed. There must be some wireless base stations that have inverted revenue and expenditure due to insufficient market business development in the corresponding places, resulting in equipment idling and network resource waste. With the increasing saturation of mobile network users, operators are paying more and more attention to corporate profits and network operating costs. How to maximize resource efficiency, improve network operating value, and solve the problem of inverted revenue and expenditure of wireless base stations is the focus of each operator company in reducing costs and increasing efficiency.

[0003] In the traditional 4G era, network optimization staff paid more attention to evaluation indicators such as connection rate and call drop rate, and did not focus on improving network resource efficiency and revitalizing the software and hardware resources of the existing network. In addition, they did not jointly develop business with the market, resulting in the phenomenon of inverted revenue and expenditure of base stations, which in turn caused a waste of network resources. Due to the lack of experience and platform assistance, network optimization staff were unable to quickly and accurately output base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure. They simply understood solving network efficiency as increasing the number of access users and the traffic generated in the coverage area, which easily caused a waste of human resources and failed to effectively improve the efficiency of network resources and solve the risk of inefficient network operations. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method, device and readable storage medium for checking base stations with inverted income and expenditure in response to the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, so as to solve the problem that network optimization staff in the prior art cannot quickly and accurately output base stations with inverted income and expenditure, which easily causes waste of human resources and cannot effectively improve the efficiency of network resources and solve the risk of inefficient network operation.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for checking a base station with inverted revenue and expenditure, the method comprising:

[0006] Obtain base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure based on the cost and revenue data of base stations in the entire network;

[0007] Performing contract correlation analysis and cost audit on the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure to obtain a first list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure that have no contract problems and cost problems;

[0008] Performing network analysis on the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure in the first list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure from five dimensions: fault alarm, switching threshold, neighboring cell missed configuration, cell power, and minimum access threshold, to obtain a second list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure caused by non-network setting factors;

[0009] Conduct on-site inspection of the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure in the second list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure.

[0010] Furthermore, obtaining the base station with inverted revenue and expenditure according to the cost and revenue data of the base stations in the whole network specifically includes:

[0011] Obtain the monthly base station costs and monthly base station revenues of all base stations in the network;

[0012] A base station whose monthly cost is greater than its monthly income is determined as a base station with inverted income and expenditure.

[0013] Further, the performing of contract association analysis and cost audit on the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure to obtain a first list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure without contract problems and cost problems specifically includes:

[0014] Conduct contract correlation analysis on the base station with inverted revenue and expenditure to determine whether the contract correlation is incorrect;

[0015] In response to the contract association being correct, conducting an electricity fee audit and a rent audit on the base station with inverted revenue and expenditure for which the contract association is correct, wherein the cost audit includes the electricity fee audit and the rent audit;

[0016] The first list of base stations with inverted income and expenditure is obtained based on the base stations with inverted income and expenditure that have passed both the electricity fee audit and the rent audit and are correct.

[0017] Furthermore, the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure caused by non-network setting factors in the second list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure are: base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure that have no fault alarm, reasonable switching threshold, no missed configuration in neighboring areas, cell power greater than or equal to the first threshold, and minimum access threshold greater than or equal to the second threshold.

[0018] Further, the network analysis is performed on the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure in the first list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure from five dimensions: fault alarm, switching threshold, neighboring area missed configuration, cell power, and minimum access threshold, to obtain a second list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure caused by non-network setting factors, specifically including:

[0019] Determining whether there is a fault alarm for the inverted revenue and expenditure base station in the first inverted revenue and expenditure base station list;

[0020] For the base station with inverted revenue and expenditure without fault alarm, further determining whether the cell power is greater than or equal to the first threshold;

[0021] For the base station with an inverted revenue and expenditure whose cell power is greater than or equal to the first threshold, further determine whether the switching threshold is reasonable, whether the neighboring cell is missed, and whether the minimum access threshold is greater than or equal to the second threshold;

[0022] A base station with inverted revenue and expenditure having a reasonable switching threshold, no missed configuration in neighboring areas, and a minimum access threshold greater than or equal to a second threshold is determined as a base station with inverted revenue and expenditure in the second list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure.

[0023] Furthermore, the on-site investigation of the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure in the second list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure specifically includes:

[0024] For the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure in the second list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure, on-site inspection is carried out in combination with station type, coverage requirements and engineering parameters, and treatment suggestions are output.

[0025] Furthermore, the on-site investigation of the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure in the second list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure is combined with the station type, coverage requirements, and engineering parameters, and processing suggestions are output, specifically including:

[0026] Determining whether the base station type of the inverted revenue and expenditure base station in the second inverted revenue and expenditure base station list is an indoor distributed system or a macro base station;

[0027] For base stations with an indoor distributed system and an inverted revenue and expenditure, determine whether there is a coverage demand on site. If there is no coverage demand on site, instruct to dismantle the idle and reused base stations and clear the contract. If there is a coverage demand on site, further determine whether the indoor distributed system is damaged. If so, repair the system. If not, cooperate with the market department to develop business.

[0028] For macro base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure, determine whether there is a coverage demand on site. If there is no coverage demand, instruct to dismantle idle and old equipment and clear contracts. If there is a coverage demand on site, further determine whether the engineering parameters are unreasonable. If so, adjust the engineering parameters or make construction rectifications. If not, work with the marketing department to develop business.

[0029] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a device for checking a base station with inverted revenue and expenditure, the device comprising:

[0030] The first acquisition module is used to acquire the base station with inverted revenue and expenditure according to the cost and income data of the base stations in the whole network;

[0031] A first obtaining module, connected to the first obtaining module, for performing contract association analysis and cost audit on the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure to obtain a first list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure without contract problems and cost problems;

[0032] A second obtaining module, connected to the first obtaining module, is used to perform network analysis on the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure in the first list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure from five dimensions: fault alarm, switching threshold, neighboring area missing configuration, cell power, and minimum access threshold, to obtain a second list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure caused by non-network setting factors;

[0033] An on-site investigation module is connected to the second obtaining module and is used to conduct on-site investigation of the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure in the second list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure.

[0034] In a third aspect, the present invention provides a device for checking base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure, comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor is configured to run the computer program to implement the method for checking base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure described in the first aspect.

[0035] In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for checking base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure described in the first aspect above is implemented.

[0036] The present invention provides a method, device and readable storage medium for checking base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure. First, base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure are obtained based on the cost and revenue data of base stations in the entire network; then, contract association analysis and cost audit are performed on the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure to obtain a first list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure without contract problems and cost problems; then, network analysis is performed on the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure in the first list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure from five dimensions: fault alarm, switching threshold, neighboring area missed configuration, cell power, and minimum access threshold, to obtain a second list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure caused by non-network setting factors; finally, an on-site check is performed on the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure in the second list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure. The present invention analyzes the problem of inverted revenue and expenditure from the cost side and the network side, conducts life cycle analysis and problem handling for base stations in the entire network, can improve 4 / 5G resource efficiency, avoid inefficient operation and the risk of inverted revenue and expenditure, and form a full-process system from determining base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure in the existing network, contract cost verification, elimination of network factors, on-site investigation and processing, and market business development, so that network optimization staff can quickly and accurately output base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure, solving the problem that network optimization staff in the prior art cannot quickly and accurately output base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure, which easily causes a waste of human resources and cannot effectively improve the efficiency of network resources and solve the risk of inefficient network operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] Figure 1 This is a flow chart of a method for troubleshooting a base station with inverted revenue and expenditure according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a base station troubleshooting platform for inverted revenue and expenditure according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 3 This is a flow chart of the income and expenditure monitoring module of Example 1 of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the process of the cost audit module of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 5 This is a flow chart of the network analysis module of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 6 This is a flow chart of the existing network troubleshooting auxiliary module according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of a device for checking a base station with inverted revenue and expenditure according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of a device for checking a base station with inverted revenue and expenditure according to embodiment 3 of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0046] It should be understood that the specific embodiments and drawings described herein are only used to explain the present invention rather than to limit the present invention.

[0047] It can be understood that, in the absence of conflict, the various embodiments of the present invention and the various features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0048] It can be understood that, for the convenience of description, the drawings of the present invention only show the parts related to the present invention, while the parts irrelevant to the present invention are not shown in the drawings.

[0049] It can be understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention are used to distinguish different objects, or to distinguish different processing of the same object, rather than to describe a specific order of objects.

[0050] It can be understood that, in the absence of conflict, the functions and steps marked in the flowcharts and block diagrams of the present invention may occur in an order different from that marked in the drawings.

[0051] It is understood that the flowcharts and block diagrams of the present invention illustrate the possible architectures, functions, and operations of the systems, devices, equipment, and methods according to the various embodiments of the present invention. Each box in the flowchart or block diagram may represent a unit, module, program segment, or code, which contains executable instructions for implementing the specified functions. Moreover, each box or combination of boxes in the block diagram and flowchart may be implemented by a hardware-based system that implements the specified functions, or may be implemented by a combination of hardware and computer instructions.

[0052] It can be understood that the units and modules involved in the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented by software or hardware. For example, the units and modules can be located in a processor.

[0053] Embodiment 1:

[0054] This embodiment provides a method for checking a base station with inverted revenue and expenditure, such as Figure 1 As shown, the method includes:

[0055] Step S101: obtaining base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure according to the cost and revenue data of base stations in the entire network.

[0056] Specifically, the monthly base station costs and monthly base station revenues of all base stations in the entire network are obtained; and base stations whose monthly base station costs are greater than their monthly base station revenues are determined as base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure.

[0057] In this embodiment, the monthly cost of the base station is the sum of the monthly rental fee of the base station and the monthly electricity fee of the base station, and the monthly income of the base station is equal to the product of the monthly total traffic and the traffic unit price. Among them, the monthly total traffic refers to the sum of all data traffic processed by the base station in one month.

[0058] Step S102: performing contract correlation analysis and cost audit on the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure to obtain a first list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure that have no contract problems and cost problems.

[0059] In this embodiment, for the base station with inverted revenue and expenditure, it is first checked whether there are contract problems and cost problems.

[0060] Optionally, performing contract association analysis and cost audit on the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure to obtain a first list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure without contract problems and cost problems specifically includes:

[0061] Conduct contract correlation analysis on the base station with inverted revenue and expenditure to determine whether the contract correlation is incorrect;

[0062] In response to the contract association being correct, conducting an electricity fee audit and a rent audit on the base station with inverted revenue and expenditure for which the contract association is correct, wherein the cost audit includes the electricity fee audit and the rent audit;

[0063] The first list of base stations with inverted income and expenditure is obtained based on the base stations with inverted income and expenditure that have passed both the electricity fee audit and the rent audit and are correct.

[0064] In this embodiment, for base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure, the contract association status of the target base station is first determined to confirm whether the contract association is incorrect, such as whether it is a multi-cost combination site, whether it includes office room equipment and fixed-line equipment other than wireless equipment, etc. If so, the contract association status must be updated, otherwise the cost must be further verified; cost auditing includes electricity fee auditing and rent auditing. If there is an error, the cost will be updated. If there is no error, the rent and electricity fee will be reduced to ensure the authenticity and rationality of the cost.

[0065] It should be noted that electricity bill audit is to check the electricity consumption records of the base station within one month to verify whether the electricity bill is consistent with the actual usage; rent audit is to compare the actual rent paid this month with the rent agreed in the contract to confirm whether the rent payment is in accordance with the standards agreed in the contract.

[0066] Step S103: Performing network analysis on the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure in the first list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure from five dimensions: fault alarm, switching threshold, neighboring area missing configuration, cell power, and minimum access threshold, to obtain a second list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure caused by non-network setting factors.

[0067] In this embodiment, for base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure that have no contract problems and cost problems, network analysis is performed from the dimensions of fault alarm, switching threshold, neighboring area missing configuration, cell power, minimum access threshold, etc., to exclude the inverted revenue and expenditure caused by network settings, and screen out the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure caused by factors other than network settings.

[0068] Optionally, the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure caused by non-network setting factors in the second list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure are: base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure that have no fault alarm, reasonable switching threshold, no missed configuration in neighboring areas, cell power greater than or equal to a first threshold, and a minimum access threshold greater than or equal to a second threshold.

[0069] In this embodiment, the first threshold and the second threshold can be set according to actual conditions. The first threshold is preferably 20W, and the second threshold is preferably -116dbm.

[0070] Specifically, a troubleshooting strategy for network setting factors of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure can be set up, and fault alarms, switching thresholds, neighboring cell configurations, cell power, and minimum access thresholds can be checked in a preset order. A judgment threshold is set for each step, and if it is not within the threshold range, the network factors are prioritized according to the process. If there are no problems, proceed to the subsequent on-site troubleshooting stage.

[0071] Optionally, performing network analysis on the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure in the first list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure from five dimensions, namely, fault alarm, switching threshold, neighboring area missed configuration, cell power, and minimum access threshold, to obtain a second list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure caused by non-network setting factors, specifically includes:

[0072] Determining whether there is a fault alarm for the inverted revenue and expenditure base station in the first inverted revenue and expenditure base station list;

[0073] For the base station with inverted revenue and expenditure without fault alarm, further determining whether the cell power is greater than or equal to the first threshold;

[0074] For the base station with an inverted revenue and expenditure whose cell power is greater than or equal to the first threshold, further determine whether the switching threshold is reasonable, whether the neighboring cell is missed, and whether the minimum access threshold is greater than or equal to the second threshold;

[0075] A base station with inverted revenue and expenditure having a reasonable switching threshold, no missed configuration in neighboring areas, and a minimum access threshold greater than or equal to a second threshold is determined as a base station with inverted revenue and expenditure in the second list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure.

[0076] In this embodiment, fault alarms will affect user access and usage, and further affect the income of the base station. Therefore, fault alarms are the most important reason for the inverted income and expenditure of the base station. Therefore, first confirm whether there is a fault alarm in the base station. If so, perform fault alarm processing first. Otherwise, it means that the low income of the base station is not caused by a fault alarm and proceed to the next step.

[0077] In this embodiment, due to factors such as equipment power limitations or active power reduction for poor quality cell processing, the power values ​​of some cells in the existing network are set relatively low. According to the product recommendations provided by the equipment manufacturer, the cell power must be higher than 20W. Therefore, it is necessary to determine whether the cell power setting value is higher than the 20W threshold. If so, proceed to the next step, otherwise increase the power.

[0078] In this embodiment, the setting of the switching threshold will affect the user's residence time in the base station. For example, if the slow-in and fast-out strategy is adopted, the user will stay in the base station for a shorter time, which will result in the user not generating too much traffic on the base station. Therefore, it is necessary to check whether the setting of the switching threshold is reasonable. If it is unreasonable, the switching threshold is adjusted reasonably. If it is reasonable, proceed to the next step.

[0079] In this embodiment, the missing configuration of the neighboring cell may cause the user to be unable to switch to access the current cell, forming an island effect. Therefore, it is necessary to check whether the neighboring cell of the base station with inverted revenue and expenditure is missed, and at the same time check whether the ANR (Automatic Neighbor Relation) function is turned on. If it is missed, plan the neighboring cell and add it again, otherwise proceed to the next step.

[0080] In this embodiment, the setting of the minimum access threshold can affect the coverage conditions under which users access the network. Taking China Unicom LTE as an example, the minimum access threshold set for the entire network is -116dbm. Therefore, it is necessary to verify whether the minimum access threshold setting value of the cell under the inverted base station satisfies ≥-116dbm. If so, proceed to the next step, otherwise adjust the minimum access threshold of the cell and continue monitoring.

[0081] Step S104: conducting an on-site inspection of the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure in the second list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure.

[0082] Specifically, for the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure in the second list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure, an on-site inspection is conducted in combination with the station type, coverage requirements, and engineering parameters, and processing suggestions are output.

[0083] In this embodiment, the base station types are mainly divided into macro base stations and indoor distributed systems. The engineering parameters include hanging height, downtilt angle, azimuth angle, etc. The processing suggestions include dismantling idle and old systems and clearing contracts, performing system repairs, adjusting engineering parameters or construction rectification, and cooperating with marketing departments to develop business.

[0084] Optionally, the performing on-site inspection and outputting processing suggestions for the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure in the second list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure in combination with station types, coverage requirements, and engineering parameters specifically includes:

[0085] Determining whether the base station type of the inverted revenue and expenditure base station in the second inverted revenue and expenditure base station list is an indoor distributed system or a macro base station;

[0086] For base stations with an indoor distributed system and an inverted revenue and expenditure, determine whether there is a coverage demand on site. If there is no coverage demand on site, instruct to dismantle the idle and reused base stations and clear the contract. If there is a coverage demand on site, further determine whether the indoor distributed system is damaged. If so, repair the system. If not, cooperate with the market department to develop business.

[0087] For macro base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure, determine whether there is a coverage demand on site. If there is no coverage demand, instruct to dismantle idle and old equipment and clear contracts. If there is a coverage demand on site, further determine whether the engineering parameters are unreasonable. If so, adjust the engineering parameters or make construction rectifications. If not, work with the marketing department to develop business.

[0088] In this embodiment, the on-site inspection of the indoor distributed system must first determine whether there is a coverage requirement based on the environment: (1) If there is no coverage requirement for the indoor area, the equipment can be dismantled for reuse and the contract can be cleared; (2) If there is a coverage requirement for the indoor area, it is further determined whether the indoor distributed system is damaged. If so, it is repaired and the whole network base station monitoring process is re-entered after the repair. Otherwise, the marketing department will be cooperated to develop business.

[0089] In this embodiment, the on-site inspection of the macro base station also needs to first determine whether there is a coverage requirement based on the environment: (1) If there is no coverage requirement, the idle and old base stations can be dismantled and the contract can be cleared; (2) If there is a coverage requirement, it is necessary to further determine whether the engineering parameters such as the hanging height, azimuth angle, and downtilt angle are unreasonable. If they are unreasonable, RF (radio frequency) optimization or construction rectification is performed. After optimization or rectification, the whole network base station monitoring process is re-entered. Otherwise, the marketing department is cooperated to develop business. Among them, RF optimization includes downtilt angle and azimuth angle adjustment, which belongs to the adjustment of engineering parameters.

[0090] It should be noted that in traditional network optimization, due to the lack of experience and assistance from platform tools, it is impossible to accurately lock the base station with inverted revenue and expenditure, and the network setting factors are not fully eliminated before the station is launched, and the reasons for the parameter settings such as base station configuration, fault alarm, power setting and access threshold are easily ignored. In the processing of the base station with inverted revenue and expenditure, the adjustment workload is large, the time is long, the efficiency is low, and the effect is not ideal. Therefore, the present invention provides a method for checking base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure, the purpose is to focus on output, troubleshooting and solving base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure, analyze the problem of inverted revenue and expenditure from the cost side and the network side, carry out life cycle analysis and problem handling for base stations in the entire network, improve the efficiency of 4 / 5G resources, avoid inefficient operation and the risk of inverted revenue and expenditure, and form a full-process system from determining base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure in the existing network, contract cost verification, excluding network factors, on-site troubleshooting and processing, and market business development.

[0091] In a specific embodiment, the method for checking a base station with inverted revenue and expenditure is applied to: Figure 2 The revenue and expenditure inversion base station troubleshooting platform shown in the figure includes a revenue and expenditure monitoring module, a cost audit module, a network analysis module and an existing network troubleshooting auxiliary module, wherein each part is described as follows:

[0092] 1. Income and Expenditure Monitoring Module: It is used to collect and calculate the cost and income data of the base stations in the entire network, and output the base stations with inverted income and expenditure.

[0093] (a) Base station cost = base station rental + base station electricity fee

[0094] (b) Base station revenue = total monthly traffic * traffic unit price

[0095] Based on the monthly cost and income of the base station calculated above, if the monthly cost of the base station is greater than the monthly income of the base station, the output is a base station with inverted income and expenditure, otherwise continue monitoring. Figure 3 shown.

[0096] 2. Cost audit module: This module performs contract correlation analysis and cost audit on the list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure output by the previous module, such as Figure 4As shown, first determine the contract association status of the target base station. This step is to confirm whether the contract association is correct, such as whether there are multiple cost combination sites, whether it includes office room equipment and fixed-line equipment in addition to wireless equipment, etc. If so, the contract association status must be updated, otherwise the cost must be further verified; cost auditing includes electricity fee auditing and rent auditing. If there is an error, the cost will be updated. If there is no error, the rent and electricity fee will be reduced to ensure the authenticity and rationality of the cost.

[0097] It should be noted that electricity bill audit is to check the electricity consumption records of the base station within one month to verify whether the electricity bill is consistent with the actual usage; rent audit is to compare the actual rent paid this month with the rent agreed in the contract to confirm whether the rent payment is in accordance with the standards agreed in the contract.

[0098] It should be noted that the inverted revenue and expenditure of base stations may be caused by too high costs, including too high rent and too high electricity charges. If the rent and electricity charges are too high and exceed the reasonable range, it is necessary to reduce the rent and electricity charges. Reducing the electricity charges is just to lower the unit price of electricity through negotiation, for example, from 1.5 yuan / kWh to 1.2 yuan / kWh.

[0099] 3. The network analysis module performs network analysis on the list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure that have no contract issues and cost issues output by the previous module, and analyzes from the dimensions of fault alarms, parameter rationality configuration, etc., to exclude the inverted revenue and expenditure caused by network settings, and determines that the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure that are screened and output by this module are all due to non-network setting factors. Figure 5 As shown, this module focuses on 5 key data:

[0100] (1) Fault alarm: Fault alarms affect user access and usage, which in turn affects the revenue of base stations. Therefore, fault alarms are the most important reason for the inverted revenue and expenditure of base stations. Therefore, the first priority of this module is to confirm whether there is a fault alarm in the base station. If so, the fault alarm should be processed first. Otherwise, it means that the base station has low revenue due to non-fault alarms and enters the next step;

[0101] (2) Handover threshold: The handover threshold setting affects the user's residence time at the base station. For example, if the slow entry and fast exit strategy is used, the user's residence time at the base station will be shorter, which will result in the user not generating too much traffic on the base station. Therefore, it is necessary to check whether the handover threshold setting is reasonable. If it is unreasonable, adjust the handover threshold reasonably. If it is reasonable, proceed to the next step.

[0102] (3) Neighboring cell missing: Neighboring cell missing may cause users to be unable to switch to the cell, resulting in an island effect. Therefore, it is necessary to check whether the neighboring cell of the base station with inverted revenue and expenditure is missing and whether the ANR function is turned on. If so, plan the neighboring cell and add it again. Otherwise, proceed to the next step.

[0103] (4) Cell power: Due to factors such as equipment power limitations or active power reduction in poor quality cells, the power values ​​of some cells in the existing network are set relatively low. According to the product recommendations provided by equipment manufacturers, the cell power must be higher than 20W. Therefore, it is necessary to determine whether the cell power setting value is higher than the 20W threshold. If it is, proceed to the next step; otherwise, increase the power.

[0104] (5) Minimum access threshold: The setting of the access threshold can affect the coverage conditions under which users can access the network. Taking China Unicom LTE as an example, the minimum access threshold set for the entire network is -116dbm. Therefore, it is necessary to verify whether the minimum access threshold setting value of the cell under the inverted base station meets the requirement of ≥-116dbm. If so, enter the site for investigation; otherwise, adjust the minimum access threshold of the cell and continue monitoring.

[0105] Finally, the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure caused by non-network settings are: base stations with no fault alarm, reasonable switching threshold, no missed configuration in neighboring areas, cell power ≥ 20W, and minimum access threshold ≥ -116dbm.

[0106] It should be noted that the above judgment order can be adjusted at will, but considering the different impacts of different dimensions on normal user use, fault alarm can be put first; cell power is put second, and the order of the other three dimensions can be adjusted at will. Specifically, since the impact of fault alarm on normal user use is higher than others, fault handling is put first; cell power is put second, and power below 20W has a greater impact on coverage; the remaining three are issues of the rationality of network management parameter settings, and the order can be adjusted.

[0107] 4. Existing network troubleshooting auxiliary module: It is used to check the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure that have no problems after being checked and screened by the cost verification module and the network analysis module. The core function of this module is to conduct on-site troubleshooting of the list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure caused by non-network settings, such as Figure 6 As shown, on-site inspections need to combine site type (macro site / indoor site), engineering parameters (inclination / azimuth), and coverage scenarios to output processing suggestions.

[0108] On-site investigation:

[0109] Indoor distribution: The on-site inspection of the indoor distribution system must first determine whether there is a coverage requirement based on the environment: (1) If there is no coverage requirement for the indoor area, the equipment can be dismantled and reused and the contract can be cleared; (2) If there is a coverage requirement for the indoor area, further determine whether the indoor distribution system is damaged. If damaged, repair it and re-enter the full network base station monitoring process after repair. Otherwise, cooperate with the marketing department to develop business.

[0110] Macro base stations: On-site inspections of macro base stations must also first determine whether there is a coverage requirement based on the environment: (1) If there is no coverage requirement, then the base stations can be dismantled and the contracts can be cleared; (2) If there is a coverage requirement, it is necessary to further determine whether the height, azimuth, downtilt and other engineering parameters are unreasonable. If not, RF (radio frequency) optimization or construction rectification should be carried out. After optimization or rectification, the base station monitoring process of the entire network should be re-entered. Otherwise, the marketing department should be cooperated to develop business.

[0111] The method for checking base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure provided in an embodiment of the present invention first obtains the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure based on the cost and revenue data of base stations in the entire network; then, contract correlation analysis and cost audit are performed on the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure to obtain a first list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure without contract problems and cost problems; then, network analysis is performed on the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure in the first list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure from five dimensions: fault alarm, switching threshold, neighboring area missed configuration, cell power, and minimum access threshold, to obtain a second list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure caused by non-network setting factors; finally, an on-site check is performed on the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure in the second list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure. The present invention analyzes the problem of inverted revenue and expenditure from the cost side and the network side, conducts life cycle analysis and problem handling for base stations in the entire network, can improve 4 / 5G resource efficiency, avoid inefficient operation and the risk of inverted revenue and expenditure, and form a full-process system from determining base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure in the existing network, contract cost verification, elimination of network factors, on-site investigation and processing, and market business development, so that network optimization staff can quickly and accurately output base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure, solving the problem that network optimization staff in the prior art cannot quickly and accurately output base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure, which easily causes a waste of human resources and cannot effectively improve the efficiency of network resources and solve the risk of inefficient network operation.

[0112] Embodiment 2:

[0113] like Figure 7 As shown, this embodiment provides a device for checking a base station with inverted revenue and expenditure, which is used to execute the above-mentioned method for checking a base station with inverted revenue and expenditure, including:

[0114] The first acquisition module 11 is used to acquire the base station with inverted revenue and expenditure according to the cost and income data of the base stations in the whole network;

[0115] A first obtaining module 12, connected to the first obtaining module 11, is used to perform contract association analysis and cost audit on the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure to obtain a first list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure without contract problems and cost problems;

[0116] A second obtaining module 13 is connected to the first obtaining module 12, and is used to perform network analysis on the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure in the first list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure from five dimensions: fault alarm, switching threshold, neighboring area missing configuration, cell power, and minimum access threshold, to obtain a second list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure caused by non-network setting factors;

[0117] The on-site investigation module 14 is connected to the second obtaining module 13, and is used to perform on-site investigation on the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure in the second list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure.

[0118] Optionally, the first acquisition module 11 specifically includes:

[0119] A cost and income acquisition unit, used to acquire the base station monthly cost and base station monthly income of all base stations in the network;

[0120] The revenue-expenditure inversion determining unit is used to determine a base station whose monthly cost is greater than the monthly income of the base station as a revenue-expenditure inverted base station.

[0121] Optionally, the first obtaining module 12 specifically includes:

[0122] A contract association analysis unit, used to perform contract association analysis on the revenue and expenditure inversion base station to determine whether the contract association is incorrect;

[0123] An electricity fee and rent audit unit, configured to, in response to the contract association being correct, conduct an electricity fee audit and a rent audit on the base station with inverted revenue and expenditure and the contract association being correct, wherein the cost audit includes the electricity fee audit and the rent audit;

[0124] The first obtaining unit is used to obtain the first list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure based on the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure that are correct in both the electricity fee audit and the rent audit.

[0125] Optionally, the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure caused by non-network setting factors in the second list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure are: base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure that have no fault alarm, reasonable switching threshold, no missed configuration in neighboring areas, cell power greater than or equal to a first threshold, and a minimum access threshold greater than or equal to a second threshold.

[0126] Optionally, the second obtaining module 13 specifically includes:

[0127] A first judgment unit is used to judge whether there is a fault alarm of the inverted revenue and expenditure base station in the first inverted revenue and expenditure base station list;

[0128] A second judgment unit is used to further judge whether the cell power is greater than or equal to the first threshold for the base station with inverted revenue and expenditure that does not have a fault alarm;

[0129] The third judgment unit is used to further judge whether the switching threshold is reasonable, whether the neighboring area is missed, and whether the minimum access threshold is greater than or equal to the second threshold for the base station with an inverted revenue and expenditure whose cell power is greater than or equal to the first threshold;

[0130] The first determining unit is used to determine the inverted revenue and expenditure base stations with reasonable switching thresholds, no missed neighboring areas, and minimum access thresholds greater than or equal to a second threshold as the inverted revenue and expenditure base stations in the second inverted revenue and expenditure base station list.

[0131] Optionally, the on-site investigation module 14 includes:

[0132] The investigation and processing unit is used to conduct on-site investigation and output processing suggestions for the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure in the second list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure, based on the station type, coverage requirements, and engineering parameters.

[0133] Optionally, the troubleshooting processing unit specifically includes:

[0134] A fourth determination unit is used to determine whether the station type of the inverted revenue and expenditure base station in the second inverted revenue and expenditure base station list is an indoor distributed system or a macro base station;

[0135] The indoor distribution judgment unit is used to judge whether there is a coverage demand on site for a base station with an inverted revenue and expenditure of the indoor distribution system, and instruct to dismantle the idle and reuse and clean up the contract in response to the fact that there is no coverage demand on site, and further judge whether the indoor distribution system is damaged in response to the fact that there is a coverage demand on site, and if so, repair the system, and if not, cooperate with the market department to develop business;

[0136] The macro station judgment unit is used to judge whether there is a coverage demand on site for a macro station with inverted revenue and expenditure. In response to no coverage demand on site, it instructs to dismantle idle and reuse old equipment and clear contracts. In response to coverage demand on site, it further judges whether the engineering parameters are unreasonable. If so, it adjusts the engineering parameters or makes construction rectifications. If not, it cooperates with the marketing department to develop business.

[0137] Embodiment 3:

[0138] refer to Figure 8 This embodiment provides a device for checking base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure, including a memory 21 and a processor 22. The memory 21 stores a computer program, and the processor 22 is configured to run the computer program to execute the method for checking base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure in Example 1.

[0139] The memory 21 is connected to the processor 22. The memory 21 may be a flash memory, a read-only memory or other memory. The processor 22 may be a central processing unit or a single-chip microcomputer.

[0140] Embodiment 4:

[0141] This embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for checking base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure in the above-mentioned embodiment 1 is implemented.

[0142] The computer-readable storage medium includes volatile or non-volatile, removable or non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storing information (such as computer-readable instructions, data structures, computer program modules or other data). Computer-readable storage media include, but are not limited to, RAM (Random Access Memory), ROM (Read-Only Memory), EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable read only memory), flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory), digital versatile disk (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tapes, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to store the desired information and can be accessed by a computer.

[0143] To summarize, the method, device and readable storage medium for checking base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure provided in the embodiments of the present invention first obtain the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure based on the cost and revenue data of the base stations in the entire network; then, contract correlation analysis and cost audit are performed on the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure to obtain a first list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure without contract problems and cost problems; then, network analysis is performed on the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure in the first list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure from five dimensions: fault alarm, switching threshold, neighboring area missed configuration, cell power, and minimum access threshold, to obtain a second list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure caused by non-network setting factors; finally, an on-site check is performed on the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure in the second list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure. The present invention analyzes the problem of inverted revenue and expenditure from the cost side and the network side, conducts life cycle analysis and problem handling for base stations in the entire network, can improve 4 / 5G resource efficiency, avoid inefficient operation and the risk of inverted revenue and expenditure, and form a full-process system from determining base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure in the existing network, contract cost verification, elimination of network factors, on-site investigation and processing, and market business development, so that network optimization staff can quickly and accurately output base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure, solving the problem that network optimization staff in the prior art cannot quickly and accurately output base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure, which easily causes a waste of human resources and cannot effectively improve the efficiency of network resources and solve the risk of inefficient network operation.

[0144] It is to be understood that the above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments used to illustrate the principles of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For those of ordinary skill in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for checking base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure, characterized in that: The method comprises: Obtain base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure based on the cost and revenue data of base stations in the entire network; Performing contract correlation analysis and cost audit on the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure to obtain a first list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure that have no contract problems and cost problems; Performing network analysis on the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure in the first list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure from five dimensions: fault alarm, switching threshold, neighboring cell missed configuration, cell power, and minimum access threshold, to obtain a second list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure caused by non-network setting factors; Conduct on-site inspection of the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure in the second list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The obtaining of the base station with inverted revenue and expenditure according to the cost and revenue data of the base stations in the whole network specifically includes: Obtain the monthly base station costs and monthly base station revenues of all base stations in the network; A base station whose monthly cost is greater than its monthly income is determined as a base station with inverted income and expenditure.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The performing of contract association analysis and cost audit on the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure to obtain a first list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure without contract problems and cost problems specifically includes: Conduct contract correlation analysis on the base station with inverted revenue and expenditure to determine whether the contract correlation is incorrect; In response to the contract association being correct, conducting an electricity fee audit and a rent audit on the base station with inverted revenue and expenditure for which the contract association is correct, wherein the cost audit includes the electricity fee audit and the rent audit; The first list of base stations with inverted income and expenditure is obtained based on the base stations with inverted income and expenditure that have passed both the electricity fee audit and the rent audit and are correct.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure caused by non-network setting factors in the second list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure are: base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure that have no fault alarm, reasonable switching threshold, no missed configuration in neighboring areas, cell power greater than or equal to the first threshold, and minimum access threshold greater than or equal to the second threshold.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The performing of network analysis on the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure in the first list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure from five dimensions, namely, fault alarm, switching threshold, neighboring area missed configuration, cell power, and minimum access threshold, to obtain a second list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure caused by non-network setting factors, specifically includes: Determining whether there is a fault alarm for the inverted revenue and expenditure base station in the first inverted revenue and expenditure base station list; For the base station with inverted revenue and expenditure without fault alarm, further determining whether the cell power is greater than or equal to the first threshold; For the base station with an inverted revenue and expenditure whose cell power is greater than or equal to the first threshold, further determine whether the switching threshold is reasonable, whether the neighboring cell is missed, and whether the minimum access threshold is greater than or equal to the second threshold; A base station with inverted revenue and expenditure having a reasonable switching threshold, no missed configuration in neighboring areas, and a minimum access threshold greater than or equal to a second threshold is determined as a base station with inverted revenue and expenditure in the second list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure.

6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The on-site investigation of the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure in the second list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure specifically includes: For the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure in the second list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure, on-site inspection is carried out in combination with station type, coverage requirements and engineering parameters, and treatment suggestions are output.

7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The on-site investigation and output of treatment suggestions for the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure in the second list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure are combined with the base station type, coverage requirements, and engineering parameters, specifically including: Determining whether the base station type of the inverted revenue and expenditure base station in the second inverted revenue and expenditure base station list is an indoor distributed system or a macro base station; For base stations with an indoor distributed system and an inverted revenue and expenditure, determine whether there is a coverage demand on site. If there is no coverage demand on site, instruct to dismantle the idle and reused base stations and clear the contract. If there is a coverage demand on site, further determine whether the indoor distributed system is damaged. If so, repair the system. If not, cooperate with the market department to develop business. For macro base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure, determine whether there is a coverage demand on site. If there is no coverage demand, instruct to dismantle idle and old equipment and clear contracts. If there is a coverage demand on site, further determine whether the engineering parameters are unreasonable. If so, adjust the engineering parameters or make construction rectifications. If not, work with the marketing department to develop business.

8. A device for checking base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure, characterized in that: The device comprises: The first acquisition module is used to acquire the base station with inverted revenue and expenditure according to the cost and income data of the base stations in the whole network; A first obtaining module, connected to the first obtaining module, for performing contract association analysis and cost audit on the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure to obtain a first list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure without contract problems and cost problems; A second obtaining module, connected to the first obtaining module, is used to perform network analysis on the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure in the first list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure from five dimensions: fault alarm, switching threshold, neighboring area missing configuration, cell power, and minimum access threshold, to obtain a second list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure caused by non-network setting factors; An on-site investigation module is connected to the second obtaining module and is used to conduct on-site investigation of the base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure in the second list of base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure.

9. A device for checking base stations with inverted revenue and expenditure, characterized in that: The method comprises a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor is configured to run the computer program to implement the method for checking a base station with inverted revenue and expenditure as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for checking a base station with inverted revenue and expenditure according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.

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