Marine equipment entry device

By introducing a branching and organizing mechanism and a terminal screw design into the cable filling box of marine cables, the problems of insufficient cable length and difficulty in disassembly and maintenance when installed on the bulkhead are solved, achieving stable cable separation and grounding functions, and improving the explosion-proof performance of the equipment.

CN119209349BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27SHANGHAI WAIGAOQIAO SHIP BUILDING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When marine cables are installed on the bulkhead, the length of the equipment inlet wiring stuffing box is insufficient, making disassembly and maintenance difficult and preventing the equipment from being grounded.

Method used

The device includes a cable gland, armored cable, and cable sorting mechanism. The cable sorting mechanism consists of a limiting collar, a positioning mounting pad, a central mounting base, and cable separator rods. Through the cooperation of the limiting collar and the central mounting base, the cable is stably separated and installed. Combined with the design of the cable threaded sleeve and the clamping nut, the grounding function is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It solves the problem of insufficient cable length when installing on the enclosure panel, simplifies the disassembly and maintenance process, and achieves stable cable separation and grounding functions, avoids cable tangling, and enhances the explosion-proof performance of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the field of ship cables, and particularly discloses a ship equipment wire inlet device which comprises a wire connection filler, an armored cable, a wire distribution arrangement mechanism arranged in the wire connection filler, the wire distribution arrangement mechanism comprising a limiting sleeve ring, a positioning installation grommet and a center installation base, cable separation rods being arranged in an array in the inside of the limiting sleeve ring outside the center installation base, an expansion rod being arranged in a receiving groove, a second limiting groove being arranged in the inside of the center installation base on one side of a second limiting sliding block, a first limiting groove being arranged in the inside of the limiting sleeve ring on one side of a first limiting sliding block, and an inner installation jack being arranged in a second limiting groove on one side of the center installation base. The cable separation rods and the expansion rod are integrally adjusted and installed between the limiting sleeve ring and the center installation base, so that the installation quantity of the cable separation rods and the expansion rod between the limiting sleeve ring and the center installation base can be selected, thereby limiting and installing cables of different quantities.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of ship cable, in particular to a marine equipment wire inlet device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Marine cable is a kind of wire and cable for river and sea ships and offshore or marine buildings for power, lighting, control, communication transmission, including marine power cable, marine control cable, marine communication cable, etc. Generally, the laying space of marine cable is limited, so the armored structure adopts wire braiding, which is the biggest difference in structure from ordinary land power, control and communication cables. The filler type cable inlet device is generally installed at the connection between the cable port and the explosion-proof equipment. The filler is directly installed in the inner cavity and pressed in the inner cavity through bolts, so as to achieve the purpose of sealing and prevent external grease, water stains or some medium from entering and interfering with the cable, thereby affecting the operation and service life of the explosion-proof equipment. It is generally suitable for places with relatively harsh environment, such as offshore oil platforms and equipment with high explosion-proof grade requirements.

[0003] However, in shipbuilding, many devices in the living area need to be installed on the bulkhead panel. The thickness of the bulkhead panel causes the length of the device wire inlet filler to be insufficient after passing through the bulkhead panel, and it is difficult to disassemble and maintain. At the same time, the device protection grounding cannot be realized due to the reason that the wire inlet filler is inside the bulkhead panel. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the existing problems, the present application provides a marine equipment wire inlet device, which can effectively solve the problems raised in the background art when used in combination.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the present application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The marine equipment wire inlet device comprises a wire inlet filler and an armored cable. The inside of the wire inlet filler is provided with a wire distribution arrangement mechanism. The wire distribution arrangement mechanism comprises a limiting sleeve ring, a positioning installation grommet and a center installation seat. Cable separation rods are arranged in an array on the outside of the center installation seat inside the limiting sleeve ring. A receiving groove is formed at one end of the cable separation rod close to the inside of the limiting sleeve ring. An extension rod is arranged in the receiving groove. A positioning spring is arranged between the extension rod and the cable separation rod. A first limiting sliding block is arranged on the outside end of the extension rod. A second limiting sliding block is arranged on the outside end of the cable separation rod. A second limiting groove is formed in the inside of the center installation seat on one side of the second limiting sliding block. A first limiting groove is formed in the inside of the limiting sleeve ring on one side of the first limiting sliding block. An outer installation insertion hole is formed in the limiting sleeve ring on one side through the first limiting groove. An inner installation insertion hole is formed in the center installation seat on one side through the second limiting groove.

[0007] As a further scheme of the present application: the wiring gland comprises a wiring barrel, a compression nut, an extension sleeve mounted on one end of the wiring barrel close to one side end of the compression nut, and an inlet connector mounted on an end of the extension sleeve.

[0008] As a further scheme of the present application: the compression nut is provided with a mounting cover plate, the mounting cover plate is provided with a grounding wire connecting column on one side close to the wiring barrel, and the wiring barrel is provided with a closing cover plate on one side corresponding to the grounding wire connecting column.

[0009] As a further scheme of the present application: one end of the telescopic rod is provided with a limiting pad plate inside the receiving groove, and the positioning spring is fixedly connected with the cable separating rod and the telescopic rod.

[0010] As a further scheme of the present application: the first limiting sliding block is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod, and the second limiting sliding block is fixedly connected with the cable separating rod.

[0011] As a further scheme of the present application: the cable separating rod is movably connected with the second limiting groove through the second limiting sliding block, and the telescopic rod is movably connected with the first limiting groove through the first limiting sliding block.

[0012] As a further scheme of the present application: the compression nut is fixedly connected with the inlet connector.

[0013] As a further scheme of the present application: the grounding wire connecting column is fixedly connected with the mounting cover plate, and the closing cover plate is fixedly connected with the wiring barrel.

[0014] As a further scheme of the present application: the outer diameter of the limiting sleeve ring is smaller than the inner diameter of the wiring gland.

[0015] As a further scheme of the present application: the positioning mounting pad ring is fixedly connected with the limiting sleeve ring, and the positioning mounting pad ring is a rubber member.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. The closing cover plate on the outer side of the wiring barrel is closed at the end of the grounding wire connecting column, so that the closing cover plate and the mounting cover plate limit the grounding wire outside the grounding wire connecting column, achieving the purpose of grounding, and thus the grounding wire does not need to be sleeved with the armored cable.

[0018] 2. Install the first limiting slider at the end of the telescopic rod into the first limiting groove, corresponding to the position of the external mounting hole. Then, adjust the installation position of the cable separator rod and the telescopic rod between the limiting collar and the central mounting seat. Therefore, the number of cable separator rods and telescopic rods installed between the limiting collar and the central mounting seat can be selected, thereby limiting the installation of different numbers of cables.

[0019] 3. By pushing the telescopic rod as a whole into the storage groove, the positioning spring is compressed and deformed, and the first limiting slider at the end of the telescopic rod is installed into the first limiting groove, corresponding to the position of the external mounting hole. This ensures the stability of the cable separator rod and the telescopic rod after installation.

[0020] 4. An extension sleeve is added to the outer side of the inlet connector at one end of the wiring screw cylinder to facilitate the overall installation of the wiring stuffing box. After installation, it facilitates the installation and disassembly of the clamping nut and the inlet connector. Sealing filler is then added to the inside of the wiring screw cylinder to reduce gaps at the wiring position. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a marine equipment inlet device.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of armored cables in the marine equipment inlet device.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cable sorting mechanism in the marine equipment inlet device.

[0024] Figure 4 An exploded view of the branching and sorting mechanism in the marine equipment inlet device;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cable separator rod in the marine equipment inlet device.

[0026] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the wiring stuffing box in the marine equipment inlet device.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Wiring stuffing box; 2. Armored cable; 3. Cable distribution mechanism; 4. Wiring screw; 5. Inlet connector; 6. Compression nut; 7. Extension sleeve; 301. Limiting collar; 302. Positioning mounting washer; 303. First limiting groove; 304. Center mounting seat; 305. External mounting hole; 306. Cable separator rod; 307. Second limiting groove; 308. Internal mounting hole; 309. Telescopic rod; 310. Storage groove; 311. Positioning spring; 312. First limiting slider; 313. Second limiting slider; 401. Sealing cover; 601. Mounting cover; 602. Baseline connecting post. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The application will be further described below with reference to the specific embodiments. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the application, but not all the embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments of the application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the application.

[0029] In the description of the specification, the description of the terms "the embodiment", "some embodiments", "the example", "a specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are contained in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In the specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example, and the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0030] As Figures 1-6The embodiment shown provides a marine equipment inlet device, which comprises a wiring filler 1 and an armored cable 2. The wiring filler 1 is internally provided with a branch arrangement mechanism 3, which comprises a limiting sleeve ring 301, a positioning installation gasket ring 302, a center installation base 304, the positioning installation gasket ring 302 is fixedly connected with the limiting sleeve ring 301, the positioning installation gasket ring 302 is a rubber component, the limiting sleeve ring 301 has an outer diameter size length smaller than an inner diameter size length of the wiring filler 1, the center installation base 304 is externally provided with cable separation rods 306 arranged inside the limiting sleeve ring 301, the cable separation rods 306 are provided with receiving grooves 310 at one end close to the inside of the limiting sleeve ring 301, the receiving grooves 310 are internally provided with telescopic rods 309, one end of the telescopic rods 309 is internally provided with limiting gaskets in the receiving grooves 310, the telescopic rods 309 are provided with positioning springs 311 between the cable separation rods 306, the telescopic rods 309 and the cable separation rods 306 and the telescopic rods 309 are fixedly connected, the telescopic rods 309 are externally provided with first limiting sliding blocks 312, the first limiting sliding blocks 312 are fixedly connected with the telescopic rods 309, the telescopic rods 309 are limitingly and movably connected with first limiting grooves 303 through the first limiting sliding blocks 312, the cable separation rods 306 are externally provided with second limiting sliding blocks 313, the second limiting sliding blocks 313 are fixedly connected with the cable separation rods 306, the second limiting sliding blocks 313 are provided with second limiting grooves 307 at one side of the center installation base 304, the cable separation rods 306 are limitingly and movably connected with the second limiting grooves 307 through the second limiting sliding blocks 313, the first limiting sliding blocks 312 are provided with the first limiting grooves 303 at one side of the limiting sleeve ring 301, the limiting sleeve ring 301 is provided with external installation insertion holes 305 at one side penetrating the first limiting grooves 303, the center installation base 304 is provided with internal installation insertion holes 308 at one side penetrating the second limiting grooves 307, in use, the number of the cable separation rods 306 can be selected according to the overall number of the armored cables 2, the second limiting sliding blocks 313 at the end of the cable separation rods 306 are inserted into the internal installation insertion holes 308, the second limiting sliding blocks 313 are moved in the second limiting grooves 307, the telescopic rods 309 are pushed into the receiving grooves 310, the positioning springs 311 are controlled to be extruded and deformed, the first limiting sliding blocks 312 at the end of the telescopic rods 309 are installed into the first limiting grooves 303 corresponding to the position of the external installation insertion holes 305, and the cable separation rods 306 and the telescopic rods 309 are adjusted and installed between the limiting sleeve ring 301 and the center installation base 304, so that the cable separation rods 306 can be used to separate and place the cables, thereby avoiding the cable winding.

[0031] As Figures 2-4As shown, in the present embodiment, the wiring filler 1 comprises: a wiring barrel 4, a compression nut 6, an extension sleeve 7 mounted on one end of the wiring barrel 4 close to the side end of the compression nut 6, an inlet connector 5 mounted on the end of the extension sleeve 7, the compression nut 6 is in engagement and fixed connection with the inlet connector 5, an installation cover plate 601 is mounted on the outside of the compression nut 6, the installation cover plate 601 is mounted on the side close to the wiring barrel 4, a bottom wire connecting column 602 is mounted on the installation cover plate 601, the bottom wire connecting column 602 is in fixed connection with the installation cover plate 601, a closing cover plate 401 is mounted on the outside of the wiring barrel 4 corresponding to one side of the bottom wire connecting column 602, the closing cover plate 401 is in fixed connection with the wiring barrel 4, after the armored cable 2 is connected in the inside of the wiring filler 1, the compression nut 6 is installed in engagement with the position of the inlet connector 5, the joint of the grounding cable is sleeved on the outside of the bottom wire connecting column 602, after the compression nut 6 and the inlet connector 5 are in engagement, the closing cover plate 401 on the outside of the wiring barrel 4 is closed on the end position of the bottom wire connecting column 602, therefore, the closing cover plate 401 and the installation cover plate 601 limit the grounding cable sleeved on the outside of the bottom wire connecting column 602, the purpose of grounding is achieved, therefore, the grounding cable does not need to be sleeved on the end of the armored cable 2.

[0032] The working principle of the present application is that: during installation, according to the equipment requirements, holes are opened on the surrounding wall plate, the wiring cylinder 4 is integrally engaged and installed inside the opening, and then the armored cable 2 is integrally installed in the same number of distribution after distribution, and the number of cable separation rods 306 in the distribution arrangement mechanism 3 can be selected according to the number of armored cables 2, the second limiting slider 313 at the end of the cable separation rod 306 is inserted into the inside of the inner mounting jack 308, the second limiting slider 313 is moved in the second limiting groove 307, the first limiting slider 312 at the end of the telescopic rod 309 is installed in the first limiting groove 303 corresponding to the position of the outer mounting jack 305, the telescopic rod 309 is integrally pushed into the storage groove 310, the control positioning spring 311 is extruded and deformed, and the cable separation rod 306 and the telescopic rod 309 are integrally adjusted and installed between the limiting sleeve ring 301 and the center mounting seat 304, so that the multiple cable separation rods 306 can be placed in the cable separation rod 306, thereby avoiding the occurrence of cable winding, after the armored cable 2 is integrally arranged in the distribution arrangement mechanism 3, the armored cable 2 and the distribution arrangement mechanism 3 are integrally transmitted from the inside of the wiring cylinder 4, the positioning installation grommet 302 outside the limiting sleeve ring 301 is extruded and deformed by the inner wall of the wiring cylinder 4, and then limited in the inside of the wiring cylinder 4, the extension sleeve 7 is integrally arranged on the outer side of the inlet body 5 at one end of the wiring cylinder 4, which can facilitate the installation of the wiring filler 1, and after installation is completed, the sealing filler is filled into the inside of the wiring cylinder 4 to reduce the gap of the wiring position, after the armored cable 2 is connected in the inside of the wiring filler 1, the grounding cable connector is integrally sleeved outside the bottom line connecting column 602, and after the control compression nut 6 is engaged with the inlet body 5, the closed cover plate 401 outside the wiring cylinder 4 is closed at the end of the bottom line connecting column 602, so that the closed cover plate 401 and the installation cover plate 601 are integrally sleeved outside the grounding cable limiting of the bottom line connecting column 602, and the purpose of grounding is achieved, so that the grounding cable does not need to be sleeved at the end of the armored cable 2.

[0033] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0034] In the description of the application, it should be noted that unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting" should be understood broadly, for example, can be fixedly connected, can also be detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, can also be electrically connected; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be internal communication of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0035] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. Marine equipment inlet device, comprising a terminal block (1) and an armoured cable (2), characterised in that, The inside of the wiring filler (1) is provided with a branch arrangement mechanism (3), the branch arrangement mechanism (3) comprises: a limiting sleeve ring (301), a positioning installation grommet (302), a center mounting seat (304), the outside of the center mounting seat (304) is arranged with a cable separation rod (306) in the inside of the limiting sleeve ring (301), the cable separation rod (306) is provided with a receiving groove (310) at one end close to the inside of the limiting sleeve ring (301), the inside of the receiving groove (310) is provided with a telescopic rod (309), the telescopic rod (309) and the cable separation rod (306) are provided with a positioning spring (311), the outside end of the telescopic rod (309) is provided with a first limiting sliding block (312), the outside end of the cable separation rod (306) is provided with a second limiting sliding block (313), one side of the second limiting sliding block (313) is provided with a second limiting groove (307) in the inside of the center mounting seat (304), one side of the first limiting sliding block (312) is provided with a first limiting groove (303) in the inside of the limiting sleeve ring (301), one side of the limiting sleeve ring (301) is provided with an outer installation jack (305) through the first limiting groove (303), one side of the center mounting seat (304) is provided with an inner installation jack (308) through the second limiting groove (307).

2. Marine equipment inlet arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that The wiring filler (1) comprises: a wiring cylinder (4), a compression nut (6), one end of the wiring cylinder (4) is provided with an extension sleeve (7) close to one side of the compression nut (6), and the end of the extension sleeve (7) is provided with an inlet connector (5).

3. Marine equipment wiring device according to claim 2, characterized in that The outside of the compression nut (6) is provided with a mounting cover plate (601), the mounting cover plate (601) is provided with a bottom line connecting column (602) close to one side of the wiring cylinder (4), and the outside of the wiring cylinder (4) is provided with a closing cover plate (401) corresponding to one side of the bottom line connecting column (602).

4. The marine equipment wiring device of claim 1, wherein, One end of the telescopic rod (309) is provided with a limiting pad in the inside of the receiving groove (310), and the positioning spring (311) is fixedly connected with the cable separation rod (306) and the telescopic rod (309).

5. The marine equipment wiring device of claim 1, wherein, The first limiting sliding block (312) is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod (309), and the second limiting sliding block (313) is fixedly connected with the cable separation rod (306).

6. The marine equipment wiring device of claim 1, wherein, The cable separation rod (306) is limitingly and movably connected with the second limiting groove (307) through the second limiting sliding block (313), and the telescopic rod (309) is limitingly and movably connected with the first limiting groove (303) through the first limiting sliding block (312).

7. The marine equipment wiring device of claim 2, wherein, The compression nut (6) is fixedly connected with the inlet connector (5).

8. The marine equipment wiring device of claim 3, wherein, The bottom line connecting column (602) is fixedly connected with the mounting cover plate (601), and the closing cover plate (401) is fixedly connected with the wiring cylinder (4).

9. The marine equipment wiring device of claim 1, wherein, The outer diameter size length of the limiting sleeve ring (301) is less than the inner diameter size length of the terminal filling funnel (1).

10. The marine equipment wiring device of claim 1, wherein, The positioning installation grommet ring (302) is fixedly connected with the limiting sleeve ring (301), and the positioning installation grommet ring (302) is a rubber material member.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN115241753A

  • Deicing device for cable

    CN116544871A