Information energy network interaction method, device and architecture and storage medium

By establishing an information energy network interaction method in the 5G power network, the efficient interaction problem between the power network and the information network is solved, efficient control of power and local consumption of distributed new energy are achieved, and the management of new loads is improved. efficiency.

CN119211860APending Publication Date: 2024-12-27CHINA MOBILE COMM LTD RES INST +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310760674.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-26
Publication Date
2024-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The 5G power private network lacks efficient interaction with the power network and cannot support efficient control of power, especially in the local consumption of distributed new energy and the management of new loads.

Method used

By establishing an information energy network interaction method between the information network and the power network, including receiving and reporting power-related information, generating and sending regulatory instructions, the power regulation of the terminal is realized, and combining 5G network slicing and edge computing technology, the source and load are promoted. , the collaborative interaction.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient interaction between the information network and the power network, supports efficient control of power, and improves the local consumption efficiency of distributed new energy and the management capabilities of new loads.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an information energy network interaction method, device and architecture and a storage medium, and the method comprises the steps that an information network receives first electric power related information sent by at least one type of terminal, and the first electric power related information refers to the electric power related information of the terminal; the information network reports first information to the electric power network, the first information comprises first electric power related information and / or a regulation and control strategy, and the regulation and control strategy is determined based on the first electric power related information; the information network receives second information sent by the power network, the second information is generated based on the first information, and the second information is used for the information network to obtain the regulation and control instruction; and the information network sends the regulation and control instruction to the at least one type of terminal, wherein the regulation and control instruction is used for performing power regulation and control on the at least one type of terminal.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of information network and energy network, and in particular to an information energy network interaction method, device, architecture and storage medium. Background Art

[0002] As a typical direction of the integration of information network and power grid, 5G power private network is developing rapidly. 5G power private network uses the information network as an information channel to carry power grid services, and realizes efficient carrying of power grid services through key technologies such as 5G network slicing, edge computing, and high-precision timing. At present, the information network lacks efficient interaction with the power grid and cannot support efficient control of electricity. Summary of the invention

[0003] Embodiments of the present application provide an information energy network interaction method, device, architecture, and computer-readable storage medium.

[0004] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information energy network interaction method, wherein the information energy network includes a power network and an information network; the method includes:

[0005] The information network receives first power-related information sent by at least one type of terminal, where the first power-related information refers to power-related information of the terminal;

[0006] The information network reports first information to the power network, where the first information includes first power-related information and / or a control strategy, and the control strategy is determined based on the first power-related information;

[0007] The information network receives the second information sent by the power grid, and obtains the control instruction based on the second information, wherein the second information is generated based on the first information;

[0008] The information network sends a control instruction to at least one type of terminal, and the control instruction is used to perform power control on at least one type of terminal.

[0009] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information energy network interaction method, wherein the information energy network includes a power network and an information network; the method includes:

[0010] The power grid receives first information reported by the information network, the first information includes first power-related information and / or a control strategy, the control strategy is determined based on the first power-related information, and the first power-related information refers to power-related information of the terminal;

[0011] The power grid generates second information based on the first information and sends the second information to the information network, where the second information is used by the information network to obtain control instructions; wherein the control instructions are used to perform power control on at least one type of terminal.

[0012] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information energy network interaction device, which is applied to an information network, and the device includes:

[0013] A receiving unit, configured to receive first power-related information sent by at least one type of terminal, where the first power-related information refers to power-related information of the terminal;

[0014] A sending unit, configured to report first information to the power network, wherein the first information includes first power-related information and / or a control strategy, and the control strategy is determined based on the first power-related information;

[0015] The receiving unit is further configured to receive second information sent by the power grid, and obtain a control instruction based on the second information, wherein the second information is generated based on the first information;

[0016] The sending unit is also used to send control instructions to at least one type of terminal, and the control instructions are used to perform power control on at least one type of terminal.

[0017] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information energy network interaction device, which is applied to a power grid, and the device includes:

[0018] A receiving unit, configured to receive first information reported on an information network, the first information including first power-related information and / or a control strategy, the control strategy being determined based on the first power-related information, the first power-related information referring to power-related information of a terminal;

[0019] a processing unit, configured to generate second information based on the first information;

[0020] The sending unit is used to send second information to the information network, and the second information is used by the information network to obtain control instructions; wherein the control instructions are used to control the power of at least one type of terminal.

[0021] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information energy network architecture, which includes a power network and an information network; the power network has a first interface module, and the information network has a second interface module; wherein,

[0022] The first interface module is used to receive the first information reported by the information network; and send the second information to the information network;

[0023] The second interface module is used to report the first information to the power grid and receive the second information sent by the power grid;

[0024] Among them, the first information includes first power-related information and / or a control strategy, the control strategy is determined based on the first power-related information, and the first power-related information refers to the power-related information of the terminal; the second information is used to obtain control instructions from the information network; the control instructions are used to perform power control on at least one type of terminal.

[0025] In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by at least one processor, it implements the information energy network interaction method of the first aspect mentioned above.

[0026] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application proposes an information-energy network integration solution, which enables efficient interaction between the information network and the power grid by clarifying the interaction process between the information network and the power grid, thereby supporting efficient management and control of electricity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute improper limitations on the present application.

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the power system;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the power dispatching system;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a traditional schematic diagram of the coordinated interaction of “source, load, and storage”;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the relationship between 5G base station power consumption and business load;

[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the 5G power private network;

[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the process of the information energy network interaction method provided in the embodiment of the present application Figure 1 ;

[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the process of the information energy network interaction method provided in the embodiment of the present application Figure 2 ;

[0035] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the collaborative interaction of “source, load, and storage” in this application;

[0036] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the information energy network interaction device provided in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 ;

[0037] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the information energy network interaction device provided in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 ;

[0038] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the information energy network architecture provided by the embodiment of the present application Figure 1;

[0039] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the information energy network architecture provided by the embodiment of the present application Figure 2 ;

[0040] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the composition structure of the network device provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0041] Fig.14 A schematic structural diagram of a chip provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs. The terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing the embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application.

[0043] In the following description, reference is made to “some embodiments”, which describe a subset of all possible embodiments, but it will be understood that “some embodiments” may be the same subset or different subsets of all possible embodiments and may be combined with each other without conflict.

[0044] It should also be pointed out that the terms "first\second\third" involved in the embodiments of the present application are only used to distinguish similar objects and do not represent a specific ordering of the objects. It can be understood that "first\second\third" can be interchanged in a specific order or sequence where permitted, so that the embodiments of the present application described here can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described here.

[0045] In the embodiments of the present application, the term "and / or" is merely a description of the association relationship between associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, object A and / or object B may represent three situations: object A exists alone, object A and object B exist at the same time, and object B exists alone.

[0046] In addition, in the embodiments of the present application, “multiple” means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0047] To facilitate understanding of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the relevant technologies of the embodiments of the present application are described below. The following related technologies can be arbitrarily combined with the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application as optional solutions, and they all belong to the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application.

[0048] The power system consists of the links of “generation-transmission-transformation-distribution-use”, such as Figure 1As shown in the figure, "generation" refers to power generation, "transmission" refers to power transmission, "transformation" refers to power transformation, "distribution" refers to power distribution, and "use" refers to power consumption. Among them, the "transmission, transformation, and distribution" links are mainly completed through the power grid (also referred to as the power grid). Taking the power grid of some countries as an example, it consists of an ultra-high voltage backbone network of 1000kV AC and 800kV DC, an inter-provincial transmission network of 330kV~750kV AC and 500kV DC, a prefectural-municipal transmission network of 35kv~220kV AC, and a distribution network of 10kV and below.

[0049] The power system is a system that needs to maintain a balance between power generation and consumption, and the "power generation and consumption" equipment is composed of a large number of power plants and users. Therefore, the power grid needs to introduce an automatic power dispatching system (also referred to as a power dispatching system) to maintain a balance between power generation and consumption at all times. Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the power dispatching system may include multiple levels according to the different dispatching objects, for example, the power dispatching system includes national dispatching, network dispatching, provincial dispatching, local dispatching and distribution network automation dispatching, etc. Different dispatching systems are connected by the power communication network. Since the power system has extremely strict requirements on the reliability of power communication, the speed and accuracy of protection and control information transmission, the power communication networks in most countries in the world are mainly built by power companies themselves.

[0050] Traditional power balancing mainly adjusts the power generation of generator sets according to changes in load, which is the so-called "source follows load". Figure 3 As shown, Figure 3This is a traditional "source, load, and storage" collaborative interaction diagram. "Source" represents the power generation end, "load" represents the power consumption end, and "storage" represents the power storage end. The "source" transmits the generated electricity to the "load" for use and to the "storage" for storage through the power network; the power dispatching system interacts with the "source, load, and storage" to achieve power regulation. On the one hand, as an important part of the new energy system, the scale of renewable energy generation represented by distributed photovoltaic power generation continues to increase. According to statistics, distributed photovoltaic installed capacity has exceeded centralized photovoltaic power generation. Due to the discrete and intermittent characteristics of distributed new energy power generation, the existing power dispatching system cannot achieve dynamic local absorption. The existing solution is to connect distributed new energy power generation to the grid and then be absorbed by other loads; for large-scale centralized photovoltaic power generation, it can be achieved through the construction of a new power transmission network, while the connection of distributed new energy power generation to the grid requires a major transformation of the traditional power grid, which has a huge impact on the existing power network architecture. On the other hand, new loads represented by new energy vehicles are also increasing in scale. At present, the market occupancy rate of new energy vehicles is close to 30%, and mobile charging terminals will also have an impact on the dispatching of existing power grids. On the other hand, new energy storage such as wind storage and solar storage maintains a high growth trend, and the global scale of new energy storage newly put into operation exceeds 10GW, and a large number of distributed energy storage also need to be used efficiently. Therefore, in order to promote the local consumption of these large-scale distributed new energy, meet the electricity demand of new loads and the efficient use of new energy storage, a lower-cost, wide-coverage, high-performance network is needed to efficiently manage these "sources, loads, and storages", and promote the traditional power system to "generate, transmit, and distribute" electricity according to load changes. The one-way process of "source follows load" needs to be transformed into a coordinated and interactive "source, load, and storage".

[0051] At the same time, the current digitalization demand of the whole society is very strong. With the rapid scale growth of information and communications technology (ICT) infrastructure represented by 5G base stations and large data centers, the information industry's electricity consumption is in a period of rapid development. Some institutions predict that the global electricity consumption of the information industry will reach about 3.2 trillion kWh. The power consumption of the information industry has an obvious dynamic relationship with the business load. As an example, Table 1 shows the relationship between the power consumption of ICT servers and business load. Figure 4 The relationship between 5G base station power consumption and business load is given. It can be seen that the higher the business load, the higher the power consumption of information industry equipment. Involving the power consumption of information industry equipment as an adjustable load and energy storage device in the coordinated dispatch of the power system and promoting the local consumption of large-scale distributed new energy will bring huge economic and social benefits.

[0052] CPU utilization changes 70%->30% 70%->15% 80%->30% 80%->15% Single server power consumption reduction 50w 70w 60w 90w Single rack power reduction 900w 1260w 1080w 1620w

[0053] Table 1

[0054] As a typical direction of the integration of information networks (abbreviated as information networks) and traditional power systems (ie power grids), 5G power private networks are developing rapidly. Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the 5G power private network is given. By applying key technologies such as 5G network slicing, edge computing, and high-precision timing, the 5G power private network provides new technical support for the communication system of the smart grid, realizes grid operation status monitoring, precise load control, differential protection of the distribution network, etc., and supports the digital transformation of production and operation management in the power industry.

[0055] The 5G power private network uses the information network as an information channel for carrying power grid services, and realizes efficient carrying of the existing services of the power grid through key technologies such as 5G network slicing, edge computing, and high-precision timing. However, the information network lacks efficient interaction with the power grid and cannot support efficient control of electricity. This is reflected in the inability to support efficient control of distributed "sources, loads, and storage". The loads such as base stations and data centers in the information network and energy storage lack efficient coordination with the power grid, and cannot support the power grid to realize local consumption of distributed new energy.

[0056] To this end, the following technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application are proposed. To facilitate understanding of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions of the present application are described in detail below through specific embodiments. The above related technologies can be arbitrarily combined with the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application as optional solutions, and they all belong to the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application. The embodiments of the present application include at least part of the following contents.

[0057] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application proposes a new type of converged network, called an information energy network. The information energy network includes a power grid and an information network, wherein the power grid may also be referred to as a power grid or a power network or a power system, etc., and the information network may also be referred to as an information network or a communication network, etc. The composition of the power grid can refer to the aforementioned related technologies. The composition of the information network (that is, the mobile network) includes an access network and a core network. Taking the 5G network as an example of the information network, the access network includes some access network elements (such as 5G base stations), and the core network includes some core network control plane elements and some core network control plane elements.

[0058] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the process of the information energy network interaction method provided in the embodiment of the present application Figure 1 ,like Figure 6 As shown, the method comprises the following steps:

[0059] Step 601: an information network receives first power-related information sent by at least one type of terminal, where the first power-related information refers to power-related information of the terminal.

[0060] In some embodiments, the method further includes the following steps: the information network and the power grid exchange power-related information in real time.

[0061] Here, the power-related information on the power grid side refers to the power-related information of "source, load, and storage" on the power grid side. The power-related information includes information such as power characteristics and geographical location. Power characteristics include power generation, power consumption, storage, and spatiotemporal characteristics of power. Among them, "source" represents the power generation end, "load" represents the power consumption end, and "storage" represents the power storage end. The "source" on the power grid side includes centralized power generation ends and / or distributed power generation ends, wherein the distributed power generation ends as distributed new energy sources include but are not limited to distributed photovoltaic power generation equipment. The "load" on the power grid side includes centralized power consumption ends and / or distributed power consumption ends, wherein distributed power consumption ends include but are not limited to new energy vehicles, mobile charging terminals, etc. The "storage" on the power grid side includes centralized power storage ends and / or distributed power storage ends, wherein distributed power storage ends include but are not limited to wind storage equipment, photovoltaic storage equipment, etc.

[0062] Here, the power-related information on the information network side refers to the power-related information of "load and storage" on the information network side. The power-related information includes information such as power characteristics and geographical location. Power characteristics include useful power, storage power, and spatiotemporal characteristics of power. Among them, "load" represents the power-consuming end, and "storage" represents the power storage end. The "load" on the information network side includes power-consuming ends such as base stations, computing power nodes, and data centers. The "storage" on the information network side includes power storage ends such as base stations, computing power nodes, and data centers.

[0063] In some embodiments, the method further comprises the following steps: the information network and the power grid interact in real time with one or more of the following auxiliary information:

[0064] first auxiliary information, the first auxiliary information is used to indicate whether the information network is allowed to formulate a control strategy of "source, load, storage" or whether the information network is allowed to generate a control instruction;

[0065] Second auxiliary information, the second auxiliary information is used to indicate the control parameters of the allowed power grid, the control parameters include but are not limited to the control range, control priority, etc.; for example, the control range can be the source-load-storage control of the large power grid, the source-load-storage control of the local distribution network, etc., and different control ranges correspond to different control priorities;

[0066] Third auxiliary information, where the third auxiliary information is used to indicate the real-time control demand on the information network side or the real-time control demand on the power network side;

[0067] The fourth auxiliary information is used to indicate auxiliary information such as an adjustable range of the source load storage.

[0068] The above auxiliary information can assist the power grid or information network in determining control strategies and / or control targets and / or control instructions.

[0069] In the embodiment of the present application, at least one type of terminal in step 601 includes at least one of a power generation terminal, a power consumption terminal, and a power storage terminal. Here, the power generation terminal can be referred to as "source", the power consumption terminal can be referred to as "load", and the power storage terminal can be referred to as "storage". "Source, load, storage" are connected to the information network as mobile communication terminals (referred to as terminals), so that the information network can receive the first power-related information sent by these terminals, and the first power-related information refers to the power-related information of the terminal (i.e., the power-related information of "source, load, storage"), wherein the power-related information includes information such as power characteristics and geographical location, and power characteristics include useful power, storage power, and spatiotemporal characteristics of power.

[0070] In some embodiments, for at least one type of terminal mentioned above (i.e., "source, load, storage" type terminals), the access network and / or core network in the information network can identify such terminals, and can distinguish such terminals through new capability identifiers and contract information, etc., so as to configure the connection control (such as access, connection state and idle state management, etc.), scheduling priority, etc. of such terminals differently.

[0071] In some implementations, for at least one type of terminal (i.e., "source, load, storage" type of terminal), the information network configures such terminal to transmit data and control plane with the network as needed. For operation and maintenance, monitoring and other information, the information network configures such terminal to transmit information through the data plane, and for the reception and response of control instructions, terminal status and service demand reporting, etc., the information network configures such terminal to transmit information or signaling through the control plane.

[0072] Step 602: The information network reports first information to the power network, where the first information includes first power-related information and / or a control strategy, and the control strategy is determined based on the first power-related information.

[0073] In an embodiment of the present application, after the information network obtains the first electricity-related information, it can report the first electricity-related information to the power network; or, after the information network obtains the first electricity-related information, it can determine a control strategy based on the first electricity-related information and report the control strategy to the power network, and optionally, it can also report the first electricity-related information at the same time; or, after the information network obtains the first electricity-related information, it can generate a control instruction based on the first electricity-related information.

[0074] In some embodiments, when the information network reports the first power-related information (i.e., power-related information of "source, load, and storage") to the power network, the first power-related information can be reported in layers to the power dispatching system on the power grid side according to the control requirements of the power grid; wherein the power dispatching system includes all or part of the following levels: national dispatching, network dispatching, provincial dispatching, local dispatching, and distribution network dispatching.

[0075] In some implementations, based on the authorization of the power grid (authorization can be achieved through the first auxiliary information in the above solution), the information network can combine its own computing power to process the first power-related information (i.e., power-related information of "source, load, and storage") to obtain a control strategy and report the control strategy to the power grid. Here, the information network can process the first power-related information based on the AI ​​model.

[0076] In some embodiments, based on the authorization of the power grid (authorization can be achieved through the first auxiliary information in the above scheme), the information network can directly generate control instructions based on the first power-related information (i.e., power-related information of "source, load, and storage").

[0077] In the above solution, before the information network reports the first information to the power network, it is necessary to convert the format of the first information into a protocol format supported by the power network, so that the power network can correctly parse the first information.

[0078] Step 603: The information network receives the second information sent by the power grid, and obtains the control instruction based on the second information, where the second information is generated based on the first information.

[0079] In some embodiments, the second information is a control instruction, and the information network can directly obtain the control instruction based on the second information. In other embodiments, the second information is a control target, and the information network generates the control instruction based on the control target. That is, step 603 can be understood as: the information network receives the control instruction or control target sent by the power grid, the control instruction or control target is generated based on the first information, and the control target is used for the information network to generate the control instruction.

[0080] Here, after receiving the first information sent by the information network, the power grid generates a control instruction or a control target and sends the control instruction or the control target to the information network. It should be noted that if the power grid sends the control target to the information network, the information network needs to generate the control instruction according to the control target.

[0081] In some embodiments, the power grid sends control instructions or control targets to the information network in a hierarchical manner through the power dispatching system according to control needs; wherein the power dispatching system includes all or part of the following levels: national dispatching, network dispatching, provincial dispatching, local dispatching, and distribution network dispatching.

[0082] Step 604: the information network sends a control instruction to at least one type of terminal, where the control instruction is used to perform power control on at least one type of terminal.

[0083] Here, after the information network receives the control instructions sent by the power grid or generates the control instructions based on the control targets sent by the power grid, it classifies these control instructions and sends them to the terminal according to the categories.

[0084] In some embodiments, the information network classifies the control instructions to obtain first-category control instructions and / or second-category control instructions; the information network sends the first-category control instructions to at least one type of terminal through the control plane, and / or sends the second-category control instructions to at least one type of terminal through the data plane.

[0085] In some embodiments, the first type of control instruction is a control instruction with a first transmission requirement. The second type of control instruction is a control instruction without the first transmission requirement or with a second transmission requirement. Exemplarily, the first transmission requirement may be a transmission requirement with high reliability and low latency. The second transmission requirement is a transmission requirement with normal reliability and normal latency.

[0086] For example: for control instructions with high reliability and latency requirements, the information network can send them to the terminal through the control plane; for ordinary control instructions, the information network can send them to the terminal through the data plane.

[0087] The above-mentioned scheme of the embodiment of the present application realizes power control of at least one type of terminal (i.e., "source, load, storage" type terminals) through a new type of information energy network interaction scheme. For the case where at least one type of terminal includes distributed terminals (such as distributed photovoltaics, distributed energy vehicles, etc.), the efficiency of power control can be significantly improved.

[0088] In some embodiments, the first information in the above scheme also includes second power-related information, and the second power-related information refers to power-related information of network nodes in the information network, where the network nodes include but are not limited to base stations, computing nodes, data centers, etc. The second power-related information is used to determine the computing load transfer strategy carried by the control instruction. Based on this, the control instruction can be a power control for these network nodes in the information network. The information network determines the computing load transfer strategy based on the control instruction, and adjusts the computing load of the network nodes in the information network based on the computing load transfer strategy; wherein different computing loads correspond to different power consumption, thereby cooperating to complete power control.

[0089] The above scheme of the embodiment of the present application combines the time-space transfer characteristics of information network services, and efficiently involves the power-related information of network nodes in the information network (i.e., "load and storage" type terminals) in the coordinated interaction of the power grid, helping the power grid to achieve local consumption of electricity generated by distributed terminals (such as distributed photovoltaics).

[0090] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the process of the information energy network interaction method provided in the embodiment of the present application Figure 2 ,like Figure 7 As shown, the method comprises the following steps:

[0091] Step 701: the power grid receives first information reported by the information network, the first information includes first power-related information and / or a control strategy, the control strategy is determined based on the first power-related information, and the first power-related information refers to power-related information of the terminal.

[0092] In an embodiment of the present application, after the information network obtains the first electricity-related information, it can report the first electricity-related information to the power network; or, after the information network obtains the first electricity-related information, it can determine a control strategy based on the first electricity-related information and report the control strategy to the power network, and optionally, it can also report the first electricity-related information at the same time; or, after the information network obtains the first electricity-related information, it can generate a control instruction based on the first electricity-related information.

[0093] In some embodiments, when the information network reports the first power-related information (i.e., power-related information of "source, load, and storage") to the power network, the first power-related information can be reported in layers to the power dispatching system on the power grid side according to the control requirements of the power grid; wherein the power dispatching system includes all or part of the following levels: national dispatching, network dispatching, provincial dispatching, local dispatching, and distribution network dispatching.

[0094] In some implementations, based on the authorization of the power grid (authorization can be achieved through the first auxiliary information in the above solution), the information network can combine its own computing power to process the first power-related information (i.e., power-related information of "source, load, and storage") to obtain a control strategy and report the control strategy to the power grid. Here, the information network can process the first power-related information based on the AI ​​model.

[0095] In some embodiments, based on the authorization of the power grid (authorization can be achieved through the first auxiliary information in the above scheme), the information network can directly generate control instructions based on the first power-related information (i.e., power-related information of "source, load, and storage").

[0096] In the above solution, before the information network reports the first information to the power network, it is necessary to convert the format of the first information into a protocol format supported by the power network, so that the power network can correctly parse the first information.

[0097] Step 702: The power grid generates second information based on the first information and sends the second information to the information network, where the second information is used by the information network to obtain control instructions; wherein the control instructions are used to perform power control on the at least one type of terminal.

[0098] In some embodiments, the second information is a control instruction, and the information network can directly obtain the control instruction based on the second information. In other embodiments, the second information is a control target, and the information network generates the control instruction based on the control target. That is, step 702 can be understood as: the power grid generates a control instruction or a control target based on the first information, and sends the control instruction or the control target to the information network, and the control target is used for the information network to generate the control instruction; wherein the control instruction is used to perform power control on at least one type of terminal.

[0099] Here, after receiving the first information sent by the information network, the power grid generates a control instruction or a control target and sends the control instruction or the control target to the information network. It should be noted that if the power grid sends the control target to the information network, the information network needs to generate the control instruction according to the control target.

[0100] In some embodiments, the power grid sends the second information (such as control instructions or control targets) to the information network in a hierarchical manner through the power dispatching system according to the control needs; wherein the power dispatching system includes all or part of the following levels: national dispatching, network dispatching, provincial dispatching, local dispatching, and distribution network dispatching.

[0101] Furthermore, the information network sends the control instruction to at least one type of terminal, thereby performing power control on at least one type of terminal. The at least one type of terminal includes at least one of a power generation terminal, a power consumption terminal, and a power storage terminal.

[0102] The above-mentioned scheme of the embodiment of the present application realizes power control of at least one type of terminal (i.e., "source, load, storage" type terminals) through a new type of information energy network interaction scheme. For the case where at least one type of terminal includes distributed terminals (such as distributed photovoltaics, distributed energy vehicles, etc.), the efficiency of power control can be significantly improved.

[0103] In some implementations, the first information in the above solution also includes second power-related information, and the second power-related information refers to power-related information of network nodes in the information network, where the network nodes include but are not limited to base stations, computing nodes, data centers, etc. Based on this, the control instructions can be power control for these network nodes in the information network, and the information network determines the computing load transfer strategy based on the control instructions, and adjusts the computing load of the network nodes in the information network based on the computing load transfer strategy; wherein different computing loads correspond to different power consumption, thereby cooperating to complete power control.

[0104] The above scheme of the embodiment of the present application combines the time-space transfer characteristics of information network services, and efficiently involves the power-related information of network nodes in the information network (i.e., "load and storage" type terminals) in the coordinated interaction of the power grid, helping the power grid to achieve local consumption of electricity generated by distributed terminals (such as distributed photovoltaics).

[0105] The following combination Figure 8 The information energy network interaction method provided in the embodiment of the present application is further described. Figure 8 As shown, Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the collaborative interaction of "source, load, and storage" of the present application. "Source" represents the power generation end, "load" represents the power consumption end, and "storage" represents the power storage end. The "source" transmits the generated electricity to the "load" for use through the power network and transmits it to the "storage" for storage. "Source" includes centralized power generation and / or distributed power generation, wherein the distributed power generation end as a distributed new energy source includes but is not limited to distributed photovoltaic power generation equipment. "Load" includes centralized power consumption and / or distributed power consumption, wherein the distributed power consumption includes but is not limited to new energy vehicles, mobile charging terminals, etc. "Storage" includes centralized power storage and / or distributed power storage, wherein the distributed power storage includes but is not limited to wind storage equipment, photovoltaic storage equipment, etc. "Source, load, and storage" are connected to the information network as mobile communication terminals (referred to as terminals) and send perception information (i.e., first power-related information) to the information network; the information network sends perception information or control strategies determined based on the perception information to the power network; the power network generates control instructions through the power dispatching system and sends the control instructions to the information network; the information network classifies the control instructions and sends them to the terminal.

[0106] The preferred embodiments of the present application are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present application is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the technical concept of the present application, the technical solution of the present application can be subjected to a variety of simple modifications, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present application. For example, the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present application will not further explain various possible combinations. For another example, the various different embodiments of the present application can also be arbitrarily combined, as long as they do not violate the idea of ​​the present application, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed in the present application. For another example, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments and / or the technical features in the various embodiments described in the present application can be arbitrarily combined with the prior art, and the technical solution obtained after the combination should also fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0107] It should be understood that in the various method embodiments of the present application, the size of the serial numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.

[0108] Based on the same inventive concept as the above embodiments, Fig. 9The schematic diagram of the structure of an information energy network interaction device provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown, which is applied to an information network, such as Fig. 9 As shown, the information energy network interaction device 900 may include:

[0109] The receiving unit 901 is configured to receive first power-related information sent by at least one type of terminal, where the first power-related information refers to power-related information of the terminal;

[0110] A sending unit 902 is configured to report first information to the power grid, where the first information includes first power-related information and / or a control strategy, and the control strategy is determined based on the first power-related information;

[0111] The receiving unit 901 is further configured to receive second information sent by the power grid, and obtain a control instruction based on the second information, where the second information is generated based on the first information;

[0112] The sending unit 902 is further configured to send a control instruction to at least one type of terminal, where the control instruction is used to perform power control on the at least one type of terminal.

[0113] In some implementations, the receiving unit 901 is specifically used to receive a control instruction or a control target sent by the power grid, where the control instruction or the control target is generated based on the first information, and the control target is used by the information network to generate the control instruction.

[0114] In some embodiments, at least one type of terminal includes at least one of a power generation terminal, a power consumption terminal, and a power storage terminal.

[0115] In some embodiments, the sending unit 902 is used to report the first information in a hierarchical manner to the power dispatching system on the power grid side according to the regulation and control requirements of the power grid; wherein the power dispatching system includes all or part of the following levels: national dispatching, network dispatching, provincial dispatching, local dispatching, and distribution network dispatching.

[0116] In some embodiments, the first information further includes second power-related information, the second power-related information refers to power-related information of a network node in the information network; the second power-related information is used to determine a computing load transfer strategy carried by the control instruction; the information energy network interaction device 900 further includes:

[0117] The processing unit 903 is used to determine the computing load transfer strategy based on the control instruction, and adjust the computing load of the network nodes in the information network based on the computing load transfer strategy; wherein different computing loads correspond to different power consumption.

[0118] In some embodiments, the processing unit 903 is used to classify the control instructions to obtain first-category control instructions and / or second-category control instructions; the sending unit 902 is used to send the first-category control instructions to at least one type of terminal through the control plane, and / or send the second-category control instructions to at least one type of terminal through the data plane.

[0119] Those skilled in the art should understand that the relevant description of the above-mentioned information energy network interaction device in the embodiment of the present application can be understood by referring to the relevant description of the information energy network interaction method in the embodiment of the present application.

[0120] Based on the same inventive concept as the above embodiments, Fig.10 The schematic diagram of the structure of an information energy network interaction device provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown, which is applied to a power grid, such as Fig.10 As shown, the information energy network interaction device 1000 may include:

[0121] A receiving unit 1001 is configured to receive first information reported from an information network, where the first information includes first power-related information and / or a control strategy, where the control strategy is determined based on the first power-related information, and the first power-related information refers to power-related information of a terminal;

[0122] The processing unit 1002 is configured to generate second information based on the first information;

[0123] The sending unit 1003 is used to send second information to the information network, where the second information is used by the information network to obtain a control instruction; wherein the control instruction is used to perform power control on at least one type of terminal.

[0124] In some implementations, the processing unit 1002 is specifically configured to generate a control instruction or a control target based on the first information, and the control target is used to generate the control instruction on the information network.

[0125] In some embodiments, at least one type of terminal includes at least one of a power generation terminal, a power consumption terminal, and a power storage terminal.

[0126] In some embodiments, the sending unit 1003 is used to send the second information to the information network in a hierarchical manner through the power dispatching system according to the control requirements; wherein the power dispatching system includes all or part of the following levels: national dispatching, network dispatching, provincial dispatching, local dispatching, and distribution network dispatching.

[0127] In some implementations, the first information further includes second power-related information, where the second power-related information refers to power-related information of a network node in the information network.

[0128] Those skilled in the art should understand that the relevant description of the above-mentioned information energy network interaction device in the embodiment of the present application can be understood by referring to the relevant description of the information energy network interaction method in the embodiment of the present application.

[0129] Based on the same inventive concept as the above embodiments, Fig.11 An information energy network architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown. Fig.11 As shown, the information energy network architecture includes a power network 1101 and an information network 1102; the power network 1101 has a first interface module 01, and the information network 1102 has a second interface module 02; wherein,

[0130] The first interface module 01 is used to receive the first information reported by the information network 1102; and send the second information to the information network 1102;

[0131] The second interface module 02 is used to report the first information to the power grid 1101 and receive the second information sent by the power grid 1101;

[0132] Among them, the first information includes first power-related information and / or a control strategy, the control strategy is determined based on the first power-related information, and the first power-related information refers to the power-related information of the terminal; the second information is used to obtain control instructions from the information network; the control instructions are used to perform power control on at least one type of terminal.

[0133] Here, the first interface module is responsible for all intercommunication between the power network and the information network, and the second interface module is responsible for all intercommunication between the information network and the power network.

[0134] In some implementations, the first interface module 01 is specifically used to send the second information to the information network 1102 in layers through the power dispatching system according to the control requirements;

[0135] The second interface module 02 is specifically used to report the first information in a hierarchical manner to the power dispatching system on the power grid 1101 side according to the control requirements of the power grid; wherein the power dispatching system includes all or part of the following levels: national dispatching, network dispatching, provincial dispatching, local dispatching, and distribution network dispatching.

[0136] In some implementations, the core network side of the information network 1102 has an energy information service network element 03, and the access network side of the information network 1102 has an energy information base station function 04; wherein,

[0137] The energy information service network element 03 is interoperable with the second interface module 02 and the core network network element in the core network, and is used to determine a computing load transfer strategy, and adjust the computing load of the network nodes in the information network based on the computing load transfer strategy; wherein different computing loads correspond to different power consumptions;

[0138] The energy information base station function 04 is interoperable with the first interface module 01 and the base station function in the access network, and is used to obtain second power-related information, where the second power-related information refers to power-related information of a network node in the information network.

[0139] Those skilled in the art should understand that the relevant description of the above-mentioned information energy network architecture in the embodiment of the present application can be understood by referring to the relevant description of the information energy network interaction method in the embodiment of the present application.

[0140] The following combination Fig.12 The information energy network architecture provided in the embodiment of the present application is further described. Fig.12 As shown, “source, load, and storage” are connected to the information network as mobile communication terminals (referred to as terminals), “source” represents the power generation end, “load” represents the power consumption end, and “storage” represents the power storage end. “Source” includes but is not limited to distributed photovoltaics and distributed wind turbines. “Load” includes but is not limited to electric vehicles and other loads. “Storage” includes but is not limited to energy storage facilities.

[0141] On the power grid side, a new interface module 1 (i.e., the first interface module) is added, which is responsible for the interaction of the power grid with the information network, including the interaction of power-related information of "source, load, and storage", receiving power-related information or control strategies from the terminal reported by the information network, and sending control instructions or control targets generated by the power dispatching system to the information network. Interface module 1 supports hierarchical design, and the national dispatching / provincial dispatching / distribution network on the power grid side supports docking with the core network / access network on the information network side, thereby supporting interactions within different ranges.

[0142] On the information network side, a new interface module 2 (i.e., the second interface module) is added. This module is responsible for the interaction between the information network and the power grid, including reporting the power-related information or control strategy of the terminal to the power grid, and receiving the control instructions or control targets generated by the dispatching system of the power grid. In addition, this module is also responsible for the format conversion of the transmission protocol between the power grid and the information network. Interface module 2 supports hierarchical design, so as to connect to the power grid dispatching systems at different levels.

[0143] On the information network side, a new energy information service network element is added to the core network, and a new energy information base station function is added to the access network. Among them, for the energy information service network element: this network element is interconnected with the interface module 2 (core side) and other core network elements, and mainly provides energy information-related service management, including source-load-storage terminal participation in regulation and control business management, business forecasting, data plane and control plane transmission business configuration, regulation and control instruction generation and issuance management, etc. For the energy information base station function: this function is interconnected with the interface module 2 (access side) and other base station functions, and mainly provides functions such as information reporting, regulation and control instruction generation and issuance management required by local sources, loads and storage.

[0144] Fig.131 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device 1300 provided in an embodiment of the present application. Fig.13 As shown, the network device 1300 includes a processor 1310 and a memory 1320. The memory 1320 can store a computer program, and the processor 1310 can call and run the computer program from the memory 1320 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.

[0145] The memory 1320 may be a separate device independent of the processor 1310 , or may be integrated into the processor 1310 .

[0146] In some embodiments, Fig.13 As shown, the network device 1300 may further include a transceiver 1330, and the processor 1310 may control the transceiver 1330 to communicate with other devices, specifically, may send information or data to other devices, or receive information or data sent by other devices.

[0147] The transceiver 1330 may include a transmitter and a receiver. The transceiver 1330 may further include an antenna, and the number of antennas may be one or more.

[0148] In some embodiments, the embodiments of the present application further provide another composition of a network device, wherein the network device may include the information energy network interaction device 1000 described in any one of the aforementioned embodiments.

[0149] Fig.14 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip provided in an embodiment of the present application. Fig.14 As shown, the chip 1400 includes a processor 1410, and the processor 1410 can call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.

[0150] In some embodiments, Fig.14 As shown, the chip 1400 may further include a memory 1420. The processor 1410 may call and run a computer program from the memory 1420 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.

[0151] The memory 1420 may be a separate device independent of the processor 1410 , or may be integrated into the processor 1410 .

[0152] In some embodiments, the chip 1400 may further include an input interface 1430. The processor 1410 may control the input interface 1430 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, may obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.

[0153] In some embodiments, the chip 1400 may further include an output interface 1440. The processor 1410 may control the output interface 1440 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, may output information or data to other devices or chips.

[0154] It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application can also be called a system-level chip, a system chip, a chip system or a system-on-chip chip, etc.

[0155] It can be understood that the processor of the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip with information processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method embodiment can be completed by the hardware integrated logic circuit or software instructions in the processor. The above processor can be a general processor, a digital signal processor (DigitalSignal Processor, DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), a field programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. The methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed. The general processor can be a microprocessor or the processor can also be any conventional processor, etc. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application can be directly embodied as a hardware decoding processor to perform, or the hardware and software modules in the decoding processor are combined and executed. The software module can be located in a random access memory, a flash memory, a read-only memory, a programmable read-only memory or an electrically erasable programmable memory, a register, and other mature storage media in the art. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.

[0156] It can also be understood that the memory in the embodiments of the present application can be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or can include both volatile and non-volatile memories. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or a flash memory. The volatile memory can be a random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of example but not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (DR RAM). It should be noted that the memory described herein is intended to include, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.

[0157] It can also be understood that the above-mentioned memory is exemplary but not restrictive. For example, the memory in the embodiments of the present application can also be static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DynamicRAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (Dynch Link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM), etc. That is to say, the memory in the embodiments of the present application is intended to include but not limited to these and any other suitable types of memory.

[0158] An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program.

[0159] In some embodiments, the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the terminal in the embodiments of the present application, and when the computer program is executed by at least one processor, it implements the corresponding processes implemented by the terminal in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity, they are not repeated here.

[0160] Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed in this application can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of this application.

[0161] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described devices and units can refer to the corresponding processes in the aforementioned method embodiments and will not be repeated here.

[0162] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

[0163] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0164] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.

[0165] If the functions are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be essentially or partly embodied in the form of a software product that contributes to the prior art. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in each embodiment of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.

[0166] It should be noted that, in this application, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "includes a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.

[0167] The serial numbers of the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application are for description only and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.

[0168] The methods disclosed in several method embodiments provided in this application can be arbitrarily combined without conflict to obtain new method embodiments.

[0169] The features disclosed in several product embodiments provided in this application can be arbitrarily combined without conflict to obtain new product embodiments.

[0170] The features disclosed in several method or device embodiments provided in this application can be arbitrarily combined without conflict to obtain new method embodiments or device embodiments.

[0171] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An information energy network interaction method, characterized in that: The information energy network includes a power network and an information network; the method includes: The information network receives first power-related information sent by at least one type of terminal, where the first power-related information refers to power-related information of the terminal; The information network reports first information to the power network, where the first information includes the first power related information and / or a control strategy, and the control strategy is determined based on the first power related information; The information network receives second information sent by the power grid, and obtains a control instruction based on the second information, wherein the second information is generated based on the first information; The information network sends the control instruction to the at least one type of terminal, and the control instruction is used to perform power control on the at least one type of terminal.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The at least one type of terminal includes at least one of the power generation terminal, the power consumption terminal, and the power storage terminal.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The information network reports first information to the power network, including: The information network reports the first information in a hierarchical manner to the power dispatching system on the power grid side according to the control requirements of the power grid; wherein the power dispatching system includes all or part of the following levels: national dispatching, network dispatching, provincial dispatching, local dispatching, and distribution network dispatching.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first information further includes second power-related information, where the second power-related information refers to power-related information of a network node in the information network; The second power-related information is used to determine the computing load transfer strategy carried by the control instruction; The method further comprises: The information network determines a computing load transfer strategy based on the control instruction, and adjusts the computing load of network nodes in the information network based on the computing load transfer strategy; wherein different computing loads correspond to different power consumptions.

5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that The information network sends the control instruction to the at least one type of terminal, including: The information network classifies the control instructions to obtain first-category control instructions and / or second-category control instructions; The information network sends the first type of regulation instructions to the at least one type of terminal through the control plane, and / or sends the second type of regulation instructions to the at least one type of terminal through the data plane.

6. An information energy network interaction method, characterized in that: The information energy network includes a power network and an information network; the method includes: The power grid receives first information reported by the information network, the first information including first power-related information and / or a control strategy, the control strategy is determined based on the first power-related information, and the first power-related information refers to power-related information of the terminal; The power network generates second information based on the first information and sends the second information to the information network, where the second information is used by the information network to obtain control instructions; wherein the control instructions are used to perform power control on the at least one type of terminal.

7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that The at least one type of terminal includes at least one of the power generation terminal, the power consumption terminal, and the power storage terminal.

8. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that The sending the control instruction or control target to the information network includes: The power grid sends the second information to the information network in layers through the power dispatching system according to the control requirements; wherein the power dispatching system includes all or part of the following levels: national dispatching, network dispatching, provincial dispatching, local dispatching, and distribution network dispatching.

9. The method according to any one of claims 6 to 8, characterized in that The first information also includes second power-related information, where the second power-related information refers to power-related information of a network node in the information network.

10. An information energy network interaction device, characterized in that: Applied to an information network, the device comprises: A receiving unit, configured to receive first power-related information sent by at least one type of terminal, where the first power-related information refers to power-related information of the terminal; A sending unit, configured to report first information to a power network, wherein the first information includes the first power-related information and / or a control strategy, and the control strategy is determined based on the first power-related information; The receiving unit is further configured to receive second information sent by the power grid, and obtain a control instruction based on the second information, wherein the second information is generated based on the first information; The sending unit is further used to send the control instruction to the at least one type of terminal, and the control instruction is used to perform power control on the at least one type of terminal.

11. An information energy network interaction device, characterized in that: Applied to a power grid, the device comprises: A receiving unit, configured to receive first information reported on an information network, wherein the first information includes first power-related information and / or a control strategy, wherein the control strategy is determined based on the first power-related information, and the first power-related information refers to power-related information of a terminal; a processing unit, configured to generate second information based on the first information; A sending unit is used to send the second information to the information network, and the second information is used by the information network to obtain a control instruction; wherein the control instruction is used to perform power control on the at least one type of terminal.

12. An information energy network architecture, characterized in that: The information energy network architecture includes a power network and an information network; the power network has a first interface module, and the information network has a second interface module; wherein, The first interface module is used to receive first information reported from an information network; and send second information to the information network; The second interface module is used to report first information to the power network; and receive second information sent by the power network; Among them, the first information includes first power-related information and / or a control strategy, the control strategy is determined based on the first power-related information, and the first power-related information refers to the power-related information of the terminal; the second information is used by the information network to obtain control instructions; the control instructions are used to perform power control on at least one type of terminal.

13. The information energy network according to claim 12, characterized in that: The first interface module is specifically used to send the second information to the information network in layers through the power dispatching system according to the control requirements; The second interface module is specifically used to report the first information in layers to the power dispatching system on the power grid side according to the control requirements of the power grid; Among them, the power dispatching system includes all or part of the following levels: national dispatching, network dispatching, provincial dispatching, local dispatching, and distribution network dispatching.

14. The information energy network according to claim 12 or 13, characterized in that: The core network side of the information network has an energy information service network element, and the access network side of the information network has an energy information base station function; wherein, The energy information service network element is interoperable with the second interface module and the core network network element in the core network, and is used to determine a computing load transfer strategy, and adjust the computing load of the network nodes in the information network based on the computing load transfer strategy; wherein different computing loads correspond to different power consumptions; The energy information base station function is interoperable with the first interface module and the base station function in the access network, and is used to obtain second power-related information, where the second power-related information refers to power-related information of the network nodes in the information network; the second power-related information is used to determine the computing load transfer strategy.

15. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by at least one processor, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 or the method according to any one of claims 6 to 9 is implemented.