Acites drainage equipment

By designing an automatically adjusted binding component in the ascites drainage equipment, the problem of unstable fixation of the adhesive tape and the strap is solved, and the stable fixation of the penetration needle is achieved, which improves the safety and reliability of ascites drainage.

CN119215244APending Publication Date: 2024-12-31THE PEOPLES HOSPITAL OF GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411473366.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-22
Publication Date
2024-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing ascites drainage equipment is fixed through needles, the disassembly of the adhesive tape can easily lead to skin damage, the strap is unstable, resulting in the offset of the fixing position of the penetration needle, affecting the drainage effect and patient safety.

Method used

A binding component including adhesive straps, buckles, tape reels, mounting boxes, slings, winding members, mounting members, clamping members and limiting members is designed, and the binding is achieved through the driving motor and the pressure sensor. The automatic tightening and limit adjustment of the belt ensures the fixed position of the penetration needle.

Benefits of technology

When the patient's abdominal condition changes, the tightness of the strap is automatically adjusted to ensure the stability of the fixed position of the needle, and improve the safety and reliability of ascites drainage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to ascites drainage equipment which comprises a drainage needle and further comprises a binding assembly. The binding assembly comprises a sticking binding belt, a retaining ring, a winding belt, a mounting box, a sleeving frame, a winding component, a mounting component, a clamping component and a limiting component; the sticking bandage is connected with the sleeving frame through the mounting component, the retaining ring is connected with the sticking bandage, the winding belt is fixedly connected with the retaining ring, the mounting box is connected with the winding belt through the winding component, and the sleeving frame is connected with the drainage needle belt through the mounting component. According to the device, the mechanism used for binding, fixing and limiting the penetrating needle can be correspondingly and symmetrically tightened and adjusted through arranged components according to the change of the abdomen condition of a patient, the stability of the fixing position of the penetrating needle can be guaranteed under the condition that a binding band is stably attached, and the device is safer and more reliable in actual use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to an ascites drainage device. Background Art

[0002] Ascites drainage is mainly a treatment method for absorbing excess intraperitoneal fluid under pathological conditions. Its main purpose is to reduce abdominal pressure and relieve symptoms such as abdominal distension and dyspnea caused by ascites. It also helps to clarify the nature of ascites and provide a basis for the diagnosis of the disease. When performing ascites drainage, the patient is usually first given local anesthesia, and then a suitable site is selected for puncture in the abdomen. The drainage tube is inserted into the abdominal cavity to allow the ascites to flow out of the body through the drainage tube.

[0003] In order to better fix the penetration needle during drainage, the existing ascites drainage equipment usually uses adhesive tape to fix it. However, long-term fixation with adhesive tape can easily cause pain to the patient's skin when the tape is torn off during removal, and even cause partial skin damage to the patient. Therefore, a bandage method is usually used to fix the penetration needle to avoid the adverse effects of the adhesive tape.

[0004] However, when the above method is used, the size of the abdomen of the patient will change after the ascites is drained, which will cause the bandage to become loose. Although most of the bandages currently used for fixation have a certain degree of elasticity, it is difficult for the bandages on both sides used to fix the position of the penetration needle to maintain consistent contraction after a certain amount of change, resulting in a deviation in the fixed position of the penetration needle. When the deviation of the fixed position of the penetration needle is large, it will not only greatly affect the normal drainage of ascites, but also affect the safety of the patient's treatment. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an ascites drainage device, which can symmetrically tighten and adjust the mechanism for binding, fixing and limiting the penetration needle according to changes in the patient's abdominal condition through the provided components, and can ensure the stability of the fixed position of the penetration needle when the strap fits stably, making it safer and more reliable in actual use.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides an ascites drainage device, comprising a drainage needle and a binding assembly;

[0007] The binding assembly includes an adhesive strap, a buckle, a roll, an installation box, a sleeve rack, a winding component, an installation component, a clamping component and a limiting component; the adhesive strap is connected to the sleeve rack through the installation component, the buckle is connected to the adhesive strap and is located on one side of the adhesive strap, the roll is fixedly connected to the buckle and is located on one side of the buckle, the installation box is connected to the roll through the winding component, the sleeve rack is connected to the drainage needle strap through the installation component, the winding component is connected to the roll, the installation component is connected to the adhesive strap, the clamping component is connected to the sleeve rack, and the limiting component is connected to the adhesive strap.

[0008] Wherein, the winding component includes a winding shaft, a connecting gear, a driving gear, a driving motor and a control component, the winding shaft is connected to the take-up tape and is rotatably installed in the installation box; the connecting gear is fixedly connected to the winding shaft and is located on one side of the winding shaft; the driving gear is meshed with the connecting gear and is rotatably installed in the installation box; the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the driving gear, and the driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the installation box; the control component is connected to the installation box.

[0009] Among them, the control component includes a control template, a sheet pressure sensor and a bonding pad, the control template is electrically connected to the drive motor and installed on one side of the installation box; the sheet pressure sensor is electrically connected to the control template and installed on one side of the installation box; the bonding pad is connected to the sheet pressure sensor and is located on one side of the sheet pressure sensor.

[0010] Wherein, the mounting component includes a matching adhesive tape, a guide sleeve, a clamping component and a driving component, the matching adhesive tape is connected to the adhesive tape and is located on one side of the adhesive tape; the guide sleeve is connected to the sleeve frame and is fixedly installed on one side of the matching adhesive tape; the clamping component is connected to the sleeve frame; the driving component is located on one side of the sleeve frame.

[0011] Among them, the clamping component includes a fixed frame, a clamping plate and a bidirectional screw rod, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the sleeve frame and is located on one side of the sleeve frame; the clamping plate is slidably connected to the fixed frame and is located on the side of the fixed frame close to the drainage needle; the bidirectional screw rod is threadedly connected to the clamping plate and is rotatably installed on one side of the fixed frame.

[0012] Among them, the driving component includes a driving gear, a driven gear and a manual knob, the driving gear is rotatably connected to the fixed frame and is located on one side of the fixed frame; the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear and is fixedly installed on one side of the bidirectional screw rod; the manual knob is fixedly connected to the driving gear and is located on one side of the driving gear.

[0013] Wherein, the clamping component includes a clamping ring, a sliding clamping block, a compression spring and an extrusion component, the clamping ring is fixedly connected to the guide sleeve and is sleeved on the guide sleeve; the sliding clamping block is slidably connected to the sleeve frame and is located on the side of the sleeve frame close to the guide sleeve; the two sides of the compression spring are respectively connected to the sliding clamping block and the sleeve frame; the extrusion component is connected to the sleeve frame.

[0014] Wherein, the extrusion component includes a rotating paddle, a paddle plate and a pressing block, the rotating paddle is rotatably connected to the inserting frame and is located on one side of the inserting frame; the paddle plate is fixedly connected to the rotating paddle and is located on a side of the rotating paddle close to the sliding block; the pressing block is slidably connected to the inserting frame and is located on a side of the inserting frame close to the rotating paddle.

[0015] Wherein, the limiting component includes a matching protrusion and a transverse adhesive tape, the matching protrusion is fixedly connected to the matching adhesive tape and is located on one side of the matching adhesive tape; the transverse adhesive tape is connected to the adhesive binding tape and is sleeved on the matching adhesive tape.

[0016] An ascites drainage device of the present invention binds the entire mechanism to a corresponding position of the patient's body through the combination of the adhesive bandage and the two buckles. When performing the first set, the user can adjust the adhesive bandage positions of the two sides of the adhesive bandage according to the actual situation. After the binding is completed, the user can intuitively display the tightness of the entire binding through the bonding pad and the sheet pressure sensor. Then, the user sets the pressure range of the entire binding according to the actual situation of the patient and the treatment situation. When the adhesive bandage becomes loose due to the patient's ascites drainage and other reasons, the control template can control the drive motor to drive the drive gear according to the set pressure range, and the drive gear drives the connecting gear and the winding shaft to rotate, so that the winding belt can be retracted by the rotation of the winding shaft, so as to ensure the stability of the entire bandage. After the adhesive bandage is set, the user can first install the matching adhesive bandage and the guide sleeve according to the patient's actual needle insertion position, and then the user can advance according to the actual puncture depth of the drainage needle. The sheathing frame is sheathed on the corresponding position of the drainage needle, and then the manual knob is used to drive the driving gear and the driven gears and the bidirectional screw rods on both sides to rotate, so that the two clamping plates are driven to clamp and fix the drainage needle by driving the bidirectional screw rods on both sides, and finally the sheathing frame and the adhesive band are installed and limited by the clamping member and the limiting member. At the same time, when the sheathing frame and the drainage needle are installed and inserted, since the drainage needle is fixed to the sheathing frame in advance, when the sheathing frame is After the clamping component cooperates with the guide sleeve under the action of the clamping component, the drainage needle can be inserted to a specified depth, and the insertion position of the drainage needle can also be guided by the guide sleeve set in advance, so that the user can operate the drainage needle more conveniently and quickly. The mechanism for binding, fixing and limiting the penetration needle can be symmetrically tightened and adjusted according to changes in the patient's abdominal condition through the provided components, and the stability of the fixed position of the penetration needle can be guaranteed when the strap is stably fitted, making it safer and more reliable in actual use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the ascites drainage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping component of the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 The first embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cross-section of an installation box according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention with the sleeve frame removed.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the ascites drainage device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cutaway insertion frame according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 8 The second embodiment of the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of point B.

[0026] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the ascites drainage device according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 101-drainage needle, 102-adhesive bandage, 103-buckle, 104-reel, 105-installation box, 106-insertion frame, 107-reeling shaft, 108-connecting gear, 109-driving gear, 110-driving motor, 111-control template, 112-sheet pressure sensor, 113-fitting pad, 114-matching adhesive bandage, 115-guide sleeve, 116-fixing frame, 117-clamp, 118-bidirectional screw, 119-driving gear, 120-driven gear, 121-manual knob, 201-retaining ring, 202-sliding block, 203-compression spring, 204-rotating paddle, 205-paddle plate, 206-pressing block, 301-matching protrusion, 302-lateral adhesive band. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0029] The first embodiment of the present application is:

[0030] See also Figures 1 to 5 ,in Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the ascites drainage device. Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping parts. Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified image of Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation box 105 cut away, Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure with the sleeve frame 106 removed.

[0031] The present invention provides an ascites drainage device: comprising a drainage needle 101 and a binding assembly, wherein the binding assembly comprises an adhesive bandage 102, a buckle 103, a winding band 104, an installation box 105, a sleeve frame 106, a winding component, an installation component, a clamping component and a limiting component, wherein the winding component comprises a winding shaft 107, a connecting gear 108, a driving gear 109, a driving motor 110 and a control component, wherein the control component comprises a control template 111, a sheet pressure sensor 112 and a fitting pad 113, wherein the installation component comprises a matching adhesive bandage 114, a guide sleeve 115, a clamping component and a driving component, wherein the clamping component comprises a fixing frame 116, a clamping plate 117 and a double The screw rod 118, the driving component includes a driving gear 119, a driven gear 120 and a manual knob 121. The above-mentioned solution solves the problem that when the patient's abdomen is fixed by binding with a strap, the size of the abdomen will change after the ascites is drained, which will cause the strap to loosen. Although most of the straps used for fixation now have a certain elasticity, it is difficult for the straps on both sides used to fix the position of the penetration needle to maintain consistent contraction after a certain amount of change, which causes the fixed position of the penetration needle to shift. When the fixed position of the penetration needle shifts by a large amplitude, it will not only greatly affect the normal drainage of ascites, but also affect the safety of patient treatment.

[0032] In this embodiment, the drainage needle 101 is an existing penetrating needle body for ascites drainage. The ascites drainage of the patient can be completed by inserting the drainage needle 101 into the corresponding body position of the patient and then cooperating with the subsequent drainage absorption mechanism.

[0033] The adhesive bandage 102 is connected to the insert frame 106 through the mounting member, the buckle 103 is connected to the adhesive bandage 102 and is located on one side of the adhesive bandage 102, the roll 104 is fixedly connected to the buckle 103 and is located on one side of the buckle 103, the mounting box 105 is connected to the roll 104 through the winding member, the insert frame 106 is connected to the drainage needle 101 through the mounting member, the winding member is connected to the roll 104, the mounting member is connected to the adhesive bandage 102 is connected, the clamping member is connected to the sleeve frame 106, the limiting member is connected to the adhesive bandage 102, and the two sides of the adhesive bandage 102 are provided with Velcro matching belts for sleeve fixing, and the Velcro members arranged at the ends of the adhesive bandage 102 can sleeve the two sides of the adhesive bandage 102 on the buckle 103 of the roll 104, and the roll 104 and the buckle 103 are provided with two groups, and the two groups of the roll 104 and the buckle 103 are arranged on both sides of the installation box 105 through the winding member. The patient's abdomen can be wrapped and bound by the adhesive bandage 102 in cooperation with the two sets of the winding bands 104 and the installation box 105. In addition to the Velcro bands on both sides for bonding, the adhesive bandage 102 has a transverse through groove on the middle surface. The transverse through groove can facilitate the operator to adjust the installation position of the subsequent drainage needle 101 and its corresponding mechanism according to the actual puncture position of the patient. Both sides of the transverse through groove are soft fur surfaces for bonding, so that the user can install the drainage needle 101 through the subsequent installation component. The needle 101 is arranged on the adhesive bandage 102, so as to fix the insertion position of the drainage needle 101. The adhesive bandage 102 is not elastic, and the tightness of the entire bandage mechanism is adjusted by the winding hook provided on the installation box 105. However, when the operator puts on and binds the adhesive bandage 102 for the first time, the operator patient can adjust the binding size of the entire binding mechanism by adjusting the binding position on both sides of the adhesive bandage 102. Subsequently, the tightness of the entire bandage is adjusted by the winding component.

[0034] Secondly, the reel 107 is connected to the tape 104 and is rotatably mounted in the installation box 105; the connecting gear 108 is fixedly connected to the reel 107 and is located on one side of the reel 107; the driving gear 109 is meshed with the connecting gear 108 and is rotatably mounted in the installation box 105; the output shaft of the driving motor 110 is connected to the driving gear 109, and the driving motor 110 is fixedly mounted on one side of the installation box 105; the control component is connected to the installation box 105, and two reel 107s are provided. The two tapes 104 are respectively sleeved on the corresponding reel 107, and the two reel 107s are respectively sleeved on the corresponding reel 107. The connecting gear 108 is fixed to the end of 107, and the two connecting gears 108 are respectively meshed with the two sides of the driving gear 109, and the driving gear 109 is fixed to the output shaft of the driving motor 110. When the driving motor 110 drives the driving gear 109 to rotate, the driving gear 109 can simultaneously drive the connecting gears 108 on both sides to rotate, and then drive the winding shaft 107 to rotate through the connecting gear 108, so as to tighten or loosen the winding belt 104 on the winding shaft 107, so that after the bundling is completed, the user can directly adjust the tightness of the bundling by controlling the tightening and loosening of the winding belt 104 on both sides.

[0035] At the same time, the control template 111 is electrically connected to the drive motor 110 and installed on one side of the installation box 105; the sheet pressure sensor 112 is electrically connected to the control template 111 and installed on one side of the installation box 105; the bonding pad 113 is connected to the sheet pressure sensor 112 and is located on one side of the sheet pressure sensor 112. The control template 111 is electrically connected to the drive motor 110 and the sheet pressure sensor 112 through corresponding control circuits and transmission circuits respectively. The sheet pressure sensor 112 is a sensor that can measure the pressure distribution on the surface of an object. It usually has a thin and flat shape to facilitate installation and bonding on different surfaces. Its working principle is to convert the change of pressure into an electrical signal output based on the effects of resistance, capacitance or piezoelectricity. The detection and pressure-applying end of the sheet pressure sensor 112 is provided with the fitting pad 113. In this way, when the operator ties the entire device to the patient's body, the fitting pad 113 can transmit the pressure generated by the binding to the control template 111 through an electrical signal. Then the user can adjust the pressure range according to the actual usage through the control template 111. In this way, when the binding of the entire device becomes loose due to the factor of ascites drainage, the control template 111 can drive the drive motor 110 to synchronously reel the tapes 104 on both sides, thereby ensuring that the entire mechanism can be more tightly and stably bound and fitted, and because the two sides are tightened synchronously, there will be no large fluctuations in the positions of the corresponding components on the entire binding structure, thereby ensuring the stability of the matching position of the drainage needle 101.

[0036] In addition, the matching adhesive tape 114 is connected to the adhesive bandage 102 and is located on one side of the adhesive bandage 102; the guide sleeve 115 is connected to the insertion frame 106 and is fixedly installed on one side of the matching adhesive tape 114; the clamping component is connected to the insertion frame 106; the driving component is located on one side of the insertion frame 106, and the fixed frame 116 is fixedly connected to the insertion frame 106 and is located on one side of the insertion frame 106; the clamping plate 117 is slidably connected to the fixed frame 116 and is located on the side of the fixed frame 116 close to the drainage needle 101; the bidirectional screw rod 118 is threadedly connected to the clamping plate 117 and is rotatably installed. Installed on one side of the fixed frame 116, the driving gear 119 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 116 and is located on one side of the fixed frame 116; the driven gear 120 is meshed with the driving gear 119 and is fixedly installed on one side of the bidirectional screw rod 118; the manual knob 121 is fixedly connected to the driving gear 119 and is located on one side of the driving gear 119, and the bottom of the matching adhesive tape 114 is provided with an adhesive plate for matching the soft hair on the surface of the adhesive bandage 102, and the middle end of the matching adhesive tape 114 is fixed with the guide sleeve 115, and the guide sleeve 115 is adapted to the matching guide groove provided on the sleeve frame 106, and the The fixing frame 116 is fixed on the top of the sleeve frame 106, and two clamping plates 117 are symmetrically slidably installed on the inner side of the fixing frame 116. At the same time, two bidirectional screw rods 118 are also provided in the fixing frame 116. The threads on both sides of the two bidirectional screw rods 118 are arranged in opposite directions. The two ends of each bidirectional screw rod 118 are respectively adapted to the threaded holes on the corresponding ends of the two clamping plates 117. The ends of the two bidirectional screw rods 118 are fixed with the driven gears 120, and the two driven gears 120 are respectively meshed with the two sides of the driving gear 119. The manual knob 121 is fixed to the end of the toothed gear so that the user can turn the manual knob 121 by turning the manual knob. The knob 121 drives the driving gear 119 to rotate, and then the rotation of the driving gear 119 synchronously drives the driven gears 120 on both sides and the bidirectional screw 118, and then the two clamps 117 on the fixed frame 116 are stably driven to each other through the synchronous driving of the bidirectional screw 118 on both sides. Since the threads on both sides of the bidirectional screw 118 have opposite rotation directions, the clamps 117 on both sides will move closer to or spread out when the bidirectional screw 118 rotates. When the two clamps 117 move closer to each other, the drainage needle 101 placed in the center hole of the insertion frame 106 can be clamped and fixed.

[0037] When an ascites drainage device of this embodiment is used, the entire mechanism is tied to the corresponding position of the patient's body through the cooperation of the adhesive bandage 102 and the two buckles 103. When the adhesive bandage 102 is first set, the user can adjust the adhesive bandage positions of the two sides of the adhesive bandage 102 according to the actual situation. After the binding is completed, the user can intuitively display the tightness of the entire binding through the adhesive pad 113 and the sheet pressure sensor 112. After that, the user sets the pressure range of the entire binding according to the actual situation of the patient and the treatment situation. When the adhesive bandage 102 is adjusted due to the patient's ascites drainage, etc. When the adhesive bandage 102 is loose, the control template 111 can control the driving motor 110 to drive the driving gear 109 according to the set pressure range, and the connecting gear 108 and the winding shaft 107 are driven to rotate by the driving gear 109, so as to retract the winding belt 104 through the rotation of the winding shaft 107, so as to ensure the stability of the entire bandage. After the adhesive bandage 102 is set, the user can first install the matching adhesive bandage 114 and the guide sleeve 115 according to the actual needle insertion position of the patient, and then the user can advance the drainage needle 101 according to the actual puncture depth. The sheathing frame 106 is sheathed on the corresponding position of the drainage needle 101, and then the manual knob 121 drives the driving gear 119 and the driven gears 120 and the bidirectional screw rod 118 on both sides to rotate, so that the two clamping plates 117 are driven to clamp and fix the drainage needle 101 by driving the bidirectional screw rods 118 on both sides, and finally the sheathing frame 106 and the adhesive bandage 102 are installed and limited by the clamping member and the limiting member. At the same time, when the sheathing frame 106 and the drainage needle 101 are installed and inserted, since the drainage needle 101 is in advance with the sheathing frame 1 06 is fixed, so when the insertion frame 106 cooperates with the guide sleeve 115 under the action of the clamping component, the drainage needle 101 can be inserted to a specified depth, and the guide sleeve 115 set in advance can also guide the insertion position of the drainage needle 101, so that the user can operate the drainage needle 101 more conveniently and quickly, and realizes that the mechanism for binding, fixing and limiting the penetration needle can be symmetrically tightened and adjusted according to the changes in the patient's abdominal condition through the provided components, and the stability of the fixed position of the penetration needle can be guaranteed when the strap is stably fitted, making it safer and more reliable in actual use.

[0038] Second embodiment:

[0039] See also Figures 6 to 8 , Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the ascites drainage device of the second embodiment, Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of a cutaway insertion frame 106 of the second embodiment. Figure 8 For the second embodiment Figure 7 As shown in the enlarged view of point B, the clamping member provided by the present invention includes a clamping ring 201, a sliding clamping block 202, a compression spring 203 and an extrusion component, and the extrusion component includes a rotating paddle 204, a paddle plate 205 and a pressing block 206.

[0040] Among them, the snap ring 201 is fixedly connected to the guide sleeve 115 and is sleeved on the guide sleeve 115; the sliding block 202 is slidably connected to the sleeve frame 106 and is located on the side of the sleeve frame 106 close to the guide sleeve 115; the two sides of the compression spring 203 are respectively connected to the sliding block 202 and the sleeve frame 106; the extrusion component is connected to the sleeve frame 106, the snap ring 201 is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the guide sleeve 115, the sliding block 202 and the corresponding mechanism are provided with two groups in total, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the sleeve frame 106, the compression spring 203 is arranged in the guide groove of the sliding block 202 and the sleeve frame 106, the bottom of the sliding block 202 and the top of the snap ring 201 are provided with corresponding inclined surfaces, so that when When the operator installs the sleeve frame 106, the sliding block 202 provided in the sleeve frame 106 can be retracted through the inclined table surface at the bottom under the action of the inclined table surface at the top of the retaining ring 201. Then, after the sleeve frame 106 and the guide sleeve 115 are matched, the sliding block 202 can be reset under the action of the compression spring 203. Then, the sleeve frame 106 is limited by the cooperation between the back side of the sliding block 202 and the bottom platform of the retaining ring 201. By adopting the above-mentioned locking method, the user does not need to adjust the horizontal angle when installing the sleeve frame 106. It only needs to make the through groove of the sleeve frame 106 match with the guide sleeve 115, which makes it more convenient for the operator to install the sleeve frame 106.

[0041] Secondly, the rotating paddle 204 is rotatably connected to the sleeve frame 106 and is located on one side of the sleeve frame 106; the toggle plate 205 is fixedly connected to the rotating paddle 204 and is located on a side of the rotating paddle 204 close to the sliding block 202; the pressing block 206 is slidably connected to the sleeve frame 106 and is located on a side of the sleeve frame 106 close to the rotating paddle 204. The rotating paddle 204 and the sliding block 202 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and two toggle plates 205 are provided at the bottom of each rotating paddle 204. The two pressing blocks 206 are respectively slidably arranged on the sleeve frame 106 on which the rotating paddle 204 is installed. In terms of position, when the user presses the pressing block 206, the inner wall of the pressing block 206 will squeeze the boss on the top of the rotating paddle 204, causing the rotating paddle 204 to rotate. When the rotating paddle 204 rotates, the driving plate 205 at the bottom of the rotating paddle 204 can pry the sliding block 202 backward, causing the sliding block 202 to retract into the matching groove of the sleeve frame 106. When the sliding blocks 202 on both sides are retracted into the corresponding matching grooves, the sleeve frame 106 can be directly pulled out from the guide sleeve 115, thereby facilitating the user to disassemble the sleeve frame 106 and the drainage needle 101.

[0042] When using an ascites drainage device of the present embodiment, the provided snap ring 201 can cooperate with the sliding block 202 and the compression spring 203 to quickly lock the insertion frame 106 and the guide sleeve 115 to limit the position, thereby facilitating the user to install and cooperate with the drainage needle 101. When the operator needs to disassemble the insertion frame 106 and the drainage needle 101, the operator only needs to press the pressing blocks 206 on both sides at the same time, and use the pressing blocks 206 to squeeze the corresponding rotating paddles 204 to rotate, and then drive the toggle plate 205 to drive the sliding block 202 through the rotation of the rotating paddle 204, so that the two sliding blocks 202 retract into the grooves that cooperate with the insertion frame 106, so that the operator can directly pull the insertion frame 106 out of the guide sleeve 115, making it more convenient for the operator to operate in practice, greatly enhancing the practicality of the entire device.

[0043] Third embodiment:

[0044] See also Fig. 9 , Fig. 9 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the ascites drainage device of the third embodiment. The limiting component provided by the present invention includes a matching protrusion 301 and a transverse adhesive tape 302.

[0045] Among them, the matching protrusion 301 is fixedly connected to the matching adhesive tape 114 and is located on one side of the matching adhesive tape 114; the transverse adhesive tape 302 is connected to the adhesive tape 102 and is sleeved on the matching adhesive tape 114, and multiple matching protrusions 301 are provided on both sides of the matching adhesive tape 114. The groove provided at the middle end of the transverse adhesive tape 302 is just adapted to the matching protrusions 301 on both sides of the matching adhesive tape 114. The transverse adhesive tape 302 is provided with an adhesive plate that cooperates with the adhesive tape 102. Through the cooperation between the transverse adhesive tape 302 and the adhesive tape 102, the installed matching adhesive tape 114 can be limited for the second time, thereby ensuring the stability of the working position of the matching adhesive tape 114 and the corresponding mechanism on the matching adhesive tape 114.

[0046] When using an ascites drainage device of the present embodiment, the matching adhesive tape 114 can be more stably bound and limited by the matching protrusions 301 arranged on both sides of the top of the matching adhesive tape 114 and the inner groove of the transverse adhesive tape 302, as well as the transverse adhesive tape 302 and the adhesive tape 102, thereby ensuring that the components provided on the matching adhesive tape 114 and the drainage needle 101 are in a stable position during the drainage process, greatly enhancing the practicality of the entire device.

[0047] What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.

Claims

1. An ascites drainage device, comprising a drainage needle, characterized in that: Also included are tie-down components; The binding assembly includes an adhesive strap, a buckle, a roll, an installation box, a sleeve rack, a winding component, an installation component, a clamping component and a limiting component; the adhesive strap is connected to the sleeve rack through the installation component, the buckle is connected to the adhesive strap and is located on one side of the adhesive strap, the roll is fixedly connected to the buckle and is located on one side of the buckle, the installation box is connected to the roll through the winding component, the sleeve rack is connected to the drainage needle strap through the installation component, the winding component is connected to the roll, the installation component is connected to the adhesive strap, the clamping component is connected to the sleeve rack, and the limiting component is connected to the adhesive strap.

2. The ascites drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding component includes a winding shaft, a connecting gear, a driving gear, a driving motor and a control component. The winding shaft is connected to the take-up tape and is rotatably installed in the installation box; the connecting gear is fixedly connected to the winding shaft and is located on one side of the winding shaft; the driving gear is meshed with the connecting gear and is rotatably installed in the installation box; the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the driving gear, and the driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the installation box; the control component is connected to the installation box.

3. The ascites drainage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control component includes a control template, a sheet pressure sensor and a bonding pad. The control template is electrically connected to the drive motor and installed on one side of the installation box; the sheet pressure sensor is electrically connected to the control template and installed on one side of the installation box; the bonding pad is connected to the sheet pressure sensor and is located on one side of the sheet pressure sensor.

4. The ascites drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting component includes a matching adhesive tape, a guide sleeve, a clamping component and a driving component. The matching adhesive tape is connected to the adhesive tape and is located on one side of the adhesive tape; the guide sleeve is connected to the insertion frame and is fixedly installed on one side of the matching adhesive tape; the clamping component is connected to the insertion frame; and the driving component is located on one side of the insertion frame.

5. The ascites drainage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping component includes a fixed frame, a clamping plate and a bidirectional screw rod. The fixed frame is fixedly connected to the sleeve frame and is located on one side of the sleeve frame; the clamping plate is slidably connected to the fixed frame and is located on a side of the fixed frame close to the drainage needle; the bidirectional screw rod is threadedly connected to the clamping plate and is rotatably installed on one side of the fixed frame.

6. The ascites drainage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving component includes a driving gear, a driven gear and a manual knob. The driving gear is rotatably connected to the fixed frame and is located on one side of the fixed frame; the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear and is fixedly installed on one side of the bidirectional screw rod; the manual knob is fixedly connected to the driving gear and is located on one side of the driving gear.

7. The ascites drainage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping component includes a clamping ring, a sliding clamping block, a compression spring and an extrusion component. The clamping ring is fixedly connected to the guide sleeve and is sleeved on the guide sleeve; the sliding clamping block is slidably connected to the sleeve frame and is located on a side of the sleeve frame close to the guide sleeve; the two sides of the compression spring are respectively connected to the sliding clamping block and the sleeve frame; the extrusion component is connected to the sleeve frame.