Connecting joint between two modules of fabricated building

By designing connection nodes including vertical poles, connecting seats, folding plates and pressure bearing rods in prefabricated buildings, the problems of low connection strength and difficulty in disassembly between modules are solved, and rapid disassembly and firm connection are achieved, reducing costs and complexity sex.

CN119221613AActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31GUANGZHOU UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411592350.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The connection nodes between existing prefabricated building modules have problems such as low connection strength and difficulty in dismantling, and the existing connection methods are complex and costly.

Method used

The connection node design is adopted, including the first module frame and the second module frame, and the vertical rod, a connecting seat, a folding plate, a pressure bearing rod and a pin shaft are provided. The module frame is fixed by means of a movable connection and rotary connection structure. , and adjust the length of the pressure bearing rod through the raised switch and limit hole to enhance the connection stability.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid disassembly and fixing between modules, reduces disassembly costs, enhances the strength and reliability of the connecting nodes, simplifies the connection method, and ensures a firm connection of the module frame.

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Abstract

The invention provides a connecting joint between two modules of a fabricated building, which comprises a first module frame and a second module frame arranged on one side of the first module frame, a vertical rod is arranged on the first module frame, a first connecting seat is arranged on one side of the vertical rod, a folding plate is arranged between the first connecting seat and the vertical rod, and a second connecting seat is arranged on the folding plate. A second connecting seat is arranged on a cross rod of the first module frame, and a third connecting seat is arranged on a vertical rod of the second module frame; a pressure bearing rod is arranged between the first connecting base and the second connecting base, and the first module frame and the second module frame are located between the first connecting base and the third connecting base. According to the connecting node between the two modules of the fabricated building, the problems that the module building cannot be quickly disassembled or the disassembling cost is too high, and the connecting strength of the connecting node is low are solved, the connecting mode of the connecting node is simple, convenient and quick, and the connecting node between the two modules is firmer and more reliable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of prefabricated buildings, and in particular to a connection node between two modules of a prefabricated building. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated buildings refer to buildings that transfer a large amount of on-site work in traditional construction methods to factories, where building components and accessories (such as floor slabs, wall panels, stairs, balconies, etc.) are processed and manufactured in factories, transported to construction sites, and assembled and installed on site through reliable connection methods. Most of the existing node connection methods between modules are fixed by welding or a large number of bolts, which is more cumbersome to operate and does not meet the convenience of prefabricated buildings. In addition, the connection nodes between modules of existing prefabricated buildings have low strength at the connection nodes, which poses certain safety hazards. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a connection node between two modules of an assembled building, which solves the problem that the modular building cannot be quickly disassembled or the disassembly cost is too high and the connection strength at the connection node is low. The connection method of the connection node is simple, convenient and fast, and the connection node between the two modules is more firm and reliable.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a connection node between two modules of an assembled building, comprising a first module frame and a second module frame arranged on one side thereof, wherein the first module frame is provided with a vertical rod, a first connection seat is provided on one side of the vertical rod, a folding plate is provided between the first connection seat and the vertical rod, a second connection seat is provided on the cross rod of the first module frame, and a third connection seat is provided on the vertical rod of the second module frame; A pressure-bearing rod is arranged between the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat, and the first module frame and the second module frame are located between the first connecting seat and the third connecting seat.

[0005] Preferably, the first connecting seat, the second connecting seat and the pressure bearing rod are all movably connected.

[0006] Preferably, the first connecting socket, the second connecting socket and the third connecting socket have the same structure.

[0007] Preferably, a hinge support is provided on the first connecting seat, and first mounting holes are provided at both ends of the hinge support.

[0008] Preferably, a fourth mounting hole is provided on the cross bar of the first module frame, and the third connecting seat is connected to the cross bar at the fourth mounting hole.

[0009] Preferably, a second mounting hole is provided on the vertical rod of the first module frame and the second module frame, the second mounting hole is a through hole, a first pin is provided in the second mounting hole, threads are provided at both ends of the first pin, the first pin passes through the first connecting seat, the folding plate, the first module frame, the second module frame and the second connecting seat in sequence, and nuts are provided at both ends of the first pin.

[0010] Preferably, a third mounting hole is provided on the folding plate, and the third mounting hole is a through hole.

[0011] Preferably, a first sleeve is provided on the pressure-bearing rod, a second sleeve and a third sleeve are provided at both ends of the first sleeve respectively, a limiting hole is provided on the first sleeve, and raised switches are provided on the second sleeve and the third sleeve, and the diameters of the second sleeve and the third sleeve are smaller than those of the first sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, the folding plate is formed by splicing three plates, and a first mounting plate is provided. A second mounting plate and a third mounting plate are respectively provided at both ends of the first mounting plate, and the first mounting plate is rotatably connected to the second mounting plate and the third mounting plate.

[0013] Therefore, the present invention adopts the above-mentioned connection node between two modules of the prefabricated building, and the technical effects are as follows: (1) The folding plate is provided to increase the force-bearing area and force-bearing direction of the first pin shaft, thereby preventing the pin shaft from falling, and thus better fixing the first module frame and the second module frame during maintenance.

[0014] (2) A raised switch and a limit hole are provided to adjust the length of the pressure rod according to needs.

[0015] (3) Both ends of the pin are threaded and can be fixed to the first module frame and the second module frame through nuts. The middle part of the first pin is frosted to increase the friction between the first pin shaft and the folding plate, the first module frame, and the second module frame, thereby better fixing the first module frame and the second module frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a connection node between two modules of an assembled building of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a partial schematic diagram of a connection node between two modules of an assembled building of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a folding plate of a connection node between two modules of an assembled building according to the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a hinge support of a connection node between two modules of an assembled building according to the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a vertical rod of a connection node between two modules of an assembled building of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a second sleeve of a connection node between two modules of an assembled building according to the present invention.

[0017] Reference numerals 1. First module frame; 101. Vertical bar; 102. Horizontal bar; 103. Fourth mounting hole; 104. Second mounting hole; 2. Second module frame; 3. First connecting seat; 301. Hinge support; 302. First mounting hole; 4. Second connecting seat; 5. Third connecting seat; 6. Folding plate; 601. First mounting plate; 602. Second mounting plate; 603. Third mounting plate; 8. Pressure-bearing rod; 801. First sleeve; 802. Second sleeve; 803. Third sleeve; 804. Limit hole; 805. Raised switch; 9. First pin shaft; 10. Nut; 11. Third mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used in the present invention shall have the common meanings understood by one having ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs.

[0020] Embodiment 1 like Figure 1 As shown, a connection node between two modules of an assembled building includes a first module frame 1 and a second module frame 2 arranged on one side thereof. The first module frame 1 and the second module frame 2 are provided with multiple grooves and clamping columns for bite connection.

[0021] A vertical rod 101 is arranged on the first module frame 1, a first connecting seat 3 is arranged on one side of the vertical rod 101, a second connecting seat 4 is arranged on the cross bar 102 of the first module frame 1, and a third connecting seat 5 is arranged on the vertical rod 101 of the second module frame 2; a pressure-bearing rod 8 is arranged between the first connecting seat 3 and the second connecting seat 4, and a triangular stable structure is formed by the pressure-bearing rod 8, the cross bar 102 and the vertical rod 101 on the first module frame 1, and a component force in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction is applied to the first connecting seat 3 at the same time. The first module frame 1 and the second module frame 2 are located between the first connecting seat 3 and the third connecting seat 5, providing a component force for fixing the first module frame 1 and the second module frame 2 in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction.

[0022] The first connection seat 3, the second connection seat 4 and the pressure bearing rod 8 are all movably connected. The first connection seat 3 is provided with a hinge support 301, which can also be replaced with other movably connected modes. In this embodiment, a hinge connection is selected. The first connection seat 3, the second connection seat 4 and the third connection seat 5 have the same structure and are all movably connected.

[0023] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, first mounting holes 302 are provided at both ends of the hinge support 301. The number of the first mounting holes 302 can be set as required. In this embodiment, four are provided. Second mounting holes 104 are provided on the vertical rods 101 of the first module frame 1 and the second module frame 2. The second mounting holes 104 are through holes. The number of the second mounting holes 104 can be set as required. In this embodiment, four are provided. A first pin 9 is provided in the second mounting hole 104. Threads are provided at both ends of the first pin 9. The first pin 9 passes through the first connecting seat 3, the folding plate 6, the first module frame 1, the second module frame 2, and the second connecting seat 4 in sequence. Nuts 10 are provided at both ends of the first pin 9. The number of the first pin 9 is the same as the number of the first mounting holes 302.

[0024] The fourth mounting hole 103 and the second mounting hole 104 are both reserved holes for convenience of subsequent installation. The position of the fourth mounting hole set at the crossbar is similar to that of the second mounting hole, so it is not drawn.

[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, a folding plate 6 is arranged between the first connecting seat 3 and the vertical rod 101, and a third mounting hole 11 is arranged on the folding plate 6, and the third mounting hole 11 is a through hole.

[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, the first pin shaft 9 can be clamped and squeezed by nuts 10 at both ends to fix the first module frame 1 and the second module frame 2 in the horizontal direction.

[0027] A fourth mounting hole 103 is provided on the cross bar 102 of the first module frame 1 , and the third connecting seat 5 is connected to the cross bar 102 at the fourth mounting hole 103 . The third connecting seat 5 provides a reaction force for the pressure bearing rod 8 .

[0028] A first sleeve 801 is provided on the pressure-bearing rod 8, and a second sleeve 802 and a third sleeve 803 are respectively provided at both ends of the first sleeve 801. A plurality of limiting holes 804 are provided on the first sleeve 801, and the spacing of the limiting holes 804 can be set according to requirements. A plurality of protruding switches 805 are provided on the second sleeve 802 and the third sleeve 803, and the protruding switches 805 (similar to the protruding switches 805 of umbrellas on the market) can adjust the pressure-bearing rod 8 according to the required length of the first module frame 1 and be stuck in the limiting holes 804 at different positions.

[0029] The diameters of the second sleeve 802 and the third sleeve 803 are smaller than the first sleeve 801 , and the second sleeve 802 and the third sleeve 803 can slide inside the first sleeve 801 , thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the length of the pressure rod 8 .

[0030] The folding plate 6 is composed of three plates spliced ​​together, and is provided with a first mounting plate 601. The second mounting plate 602 and the third mounting plate 603 are respectively provided at both ends of the first mounting plate 601. The first mounting plate 601 is rotationally connected with the second mounting plate 602 and the third mounting plate 603, and other rotating structures such as a rotating shaft or hinges can be provided.

[0031] The reasons for setting the folding plate 6 may include two aspects: (1) When repairing the connection node between two modules of an assembled building, it is necessary to remove the pressure rod 8 and the first connecting seat 3. At this time, only the first pin shaft 9 is connected to the first module frame 1 and the second module frame 2. The addition of a folding plate 6 can increase the contact area of ​​the first pin shaft 9 in the lateral direction, thereby preventing the pin shaft from falling, so that the first module frame 1 and the second module frame 2 can be better fixed during maintenance.

[0032] (2) Since the folding plate 6 is a rotationally connected, the folding plate 6 may be slightly deformed during maintenance, so that the first mounting plate 601, the second mounting plate 602 and the third mounting plate 603 are not on the same plane, so that the first pin shaft 9 receives forces in all directions, which plays a role in fixing the first pin shaft 9, thereby preventing the pin shaft from falling, so that the first module frame 1 and the second module frame 2 can be better fixed during maintenance.

[0033] Therefore, the present invention adopts the above-mentioned connection node between the two modules of the prefabricated building, which solves the problem that the modular building cannot be quickly disassembled or the disassembly cost is too high, and the connection strength at the connection node is low. The connection method of the connection node is simple, convenient and fast, and the connection node between the first module frame and the second module frame is more firm and reliable.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify or replace the technical solution of the present invention with equivalents, and these modifications or equivalent replacements cannot cause the modified technical solution to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A connection node between two modules of an assembled building, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first module frame and a second module frame arranged on one side thereof, wherein the first module frame is provided with a vertical rod, a first connecting seat is arranged on one side of the vertical rod, a folding plate is arranged between the first connecting seat and the vertical rod, a second connecting seat is arranged on the cross rod of the first module frame, and a third connecting seat is arranged on the vertical rod of the second module frame; A pressure-bearing rod is arranged between the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat, and the first module frame and the second module frame are located between the first connecting seat and the third connecting seat.

2. A connection node between two modules of a prefabricated building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting seat, the second connecting seat and the pressure bearing rod are all movably connected.

3. The connection node between two modules of a prefabricated building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting socket, the second connecting socket and the third connecting socket have the same structure.

4. The connection node between two modules of a prefabricated building according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hinge support is arranged on the first connecting seat, and first mounting holes are arranged at both ends of the hinge support.

5. The connection node between two modules of a prefabricated building according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fourth mounting hole is provided on the cross bar of the first module frame, and the third connecting seat is connected to the cross bar at the fourth mounting hole.

6. The connection node between two modules of a prefabricated building according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second mounting hole is provided on the vertical rod of the first module frame and the second module frame, and the second mounting hole is a through hole. A first pin shaft is provided in the second mounting hole, and threads are provided at both ends of the first pin shaft. The first pin shaft passes through the first connecting seat, the folding plate, the first module frame, the second module frame and the second connecting seat in sequence, and nuts are provided at both ends of the first pin shaft.

7. The connection node between two modules of a prefabricated building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The folding plate is provided with a third mounting hole, and the third mounting hole is a through hole.

8. The connection node between two modules of a prefabricated building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure bearing rod is provided with a first sleeve, and the two ends of the first sleeve are provided with a second sleeve and a third sleeve respectively. The first sleeve is provided with a limiting hole, and the second sleeve and the third sleeve are provided with raised switches. The diameters of the second sleeve and the third sleeve are smaller than those of the first sleeve.

9. The connection node between two modules of a prefabricated building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The folding plate is formed by splicing three plates, and is provided with a first mounting plate. The two ends of the first mounting plate are respectively provided with a second mounting plate and a third mounting plate. The first mounting plate is rotatably connected with the second mounting plate and the third mounting plate.

Citation Information

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