A fire fighting waterborne rescue device and its method

By designing a water rescue device that includes a foldable bracket, an electric inflator, an AIS device, an underwater pusher, a camera and a heating mechanism, the problems of slowing down underwater propulsion speed and low clarity of the camera device are solved, and fast moving and high-definition cameras are achieved, ensuring rescue efficiency and safety of people falling into the water.

CN119239876BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27NANTONG MAXIAN SAFETY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411560523.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-04
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water rescue devices are easily adsorbed by water plants during underwater propulsion, resulting in slowing down the propulsion speed. The camera device is affected by water splashes, and its clarity is not high, making it difficult to accurately understand the driving direction and position.

Method used

A fire-fighting water rescue device is designed, including a foldable bracket, an electric inflator, an AIS device, an underwater pusher, a camera and a heating mechanism. The device prevents aquatic plants from adhering through the protective cover and filter plate of the underwater pusher, uses an electric inflator to quickly inflate the water and grass interference, starts the wipe mechanism to clean the camera, and starts the heating mechanism when the person who falls into the water to install it.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid movement to the side of the waiting personnel in the water, avoid interference from water and grass, improves camera clarity, ensures that the rescue personnel can clearly understand the location and direction of the device, and provide heat assistance to the people who fall into the water during the rescue process.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of water survival equipment, and particularly relates to a fire fighting water rescue device and a method thereof, which includes a stretcher rescue mechanism. The stretcher rescue mechanism includes a collapsible bracket, the top of the collapsible bracket is fixedly connected with a collapsible floating body, the front side of the top right side of the collapsible floating body is fixedly connected with an electric inflator, the front side of the top right side of the collapsible floating body is fixedly connected with an AIS device, the front sides of both sides of the bottom of the collapsible bracket are fixedly connected with underwater thrusters, the front of the collapsible bracket is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the top of the front side of the connecting plate is inlaid with a camera, the surface of the underwater thruster is sleeved with a protective cover. By controlling the stretcher rescue mechanism to drive to the side of the person to be rescued and inflate at the same time, the anti-deceleration mechanism will be started during the driving process of the stretcher rescue mechanism, the wiping mechanism will be started when the stretcher rescue mechanism is driving relatively fast, and the heating mechanism can be started when the person to be rescued climbs onto the stretcher rescue mechanism.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water survival equipment, and particularly to a fire fighting water rescue device and its method. Background Art

[0002] Water fire fighting refers to the fire safety management, fire prevention and rescue activities specifically carried out for waters and water facilities. The main responsibilities include fire prevention and drowning prevention: enhancing the public's awareness of fire prevention and drowning prevention through publicity and education activities. Patrol and duty: Regularly patrol the waters to ensure the integrity of fire fighting facilities, and promptly discover and handle potential safety hazards. Emergency rescue: Respond quickly when a water accident occurs, carry out search and rescue tasks, and ensure the safety of people's lives and property.

[0003] Water fire fighting is a professional fire safety system specifically established for fires and emergency rescue situations in the water environment. The rescue devices used for drowning people mainly include life jackets, lifebuoys, life ropes, inflatable rubber rafts and rescue stretchers.

[0004] However, during the process of the water rescue stretcher moving to the side of the person to be rescued through the underwater thruster, waterweeds in the water are likely to be adsorbed on the surface of the underwater thruster, affecting the pushing speed of the underwater thruster, so that it cannot move to the side of the rescued person in time. Moreover, when using the rescue stretcher for rescue, the rescue personnel need to inflate the rescue stretcher in advance, resulting in extremely inconvenient use. At the same time, during the driving process of the water rescue stretcher, the water splashes will be splashed onto the imaging part of the imaging device of the water rescue stretcher, affecting the imaging effect. At this time, the rescue personnel controlling the driving of the water rescue stretcher cannot clearly understand the driving direction and position of the water rescue stretcher. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this part is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this part, as well as in the abstract and title of the specification of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract and the title of the invention. However, such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned existing fire fighting water rescue devices, the present invention is proposed.

[0007] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a fire fighting water rescue device, which aims to: facilitate inflation, reduce the interference caused by waterweeds and water splashes, and assist in warming up.

[0008] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a stretcher rescue mechanism, which includes a foldable bracket. A foldable floating body is fixedly connected to the top of the foldable bracket. An electric inflator is fixedly connected to the front side of the top right of the foldable floating body. An AIS device is fixedly connected to the front side of the top right of the foldable floating body. Underwater thrusters are fixedly connected to the front sides of both sides of the bottom of the foldable bracket. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the front of the foldable bracket. A camera is embedded in the top of the front of the connecting plate. A protective cover is sleeved on the surface of the underwater thruster. A filter plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the protective cover. The front side of the top of the filter plate is fixedly connected to the front sides of both sides of the bottom of the foldable bracket. The underwater thruster, the camera and the electric inflator are all electrically connected to the AIS device. A manual air release valve is communicated with the right side of the front of the foldable floating body; and, a deceleration prevention mechanism, which includes a transmission frame. One end of the transmission frame is fixedly connected to the top of the back of the underwater thruster. The top of the inner wall of the transmission frame is movably connected to the surface of the protective cover. The other end of the transmission frame is fixedly connected to a scraping strip. The back of the scraping strip is in contact with the front of the filter plate. A pushing-away component is movably connected to the top of the left side of the underwater thruster. A stabilizing component is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom of the inner wall of the transmission frame. A wiping mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the back of the connecting plate. Heating mechanisms are fixedly connected to both sides of the front of the foldable bracket.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the fire fighting waterborne rescue device of the present invention, wherein: the wiping mechanism includes a support member. One end of the support member is fixedly connected to the top of the back of the connecting plate. The other end of the support member is movably connected to an inclined gear disk. The front side of the bottom of the inclined gear disk meshes with an inclined gear. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the front of the inclined gear. A support rod is movably connected to the back of the inclined gear. The back of the support rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the front of the support member. A wiping rod is fixedly connected to the front of the rotating rod. A wind speed receiving member is fixedly connected to the top of the inclined gear disk. An anti-blocking component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wiping rod.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the fire fighting waterborne rescue device of the present invention, wherein: the heating mechanism includes a connecting frame. The bottom of the back of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to both sides of the front of the foldable bracket. A hand lower pressing plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the front of the connecting plate. The top of the connecting frame penetrates through both sides of the top of the hand lower pressing plate and is slidably connected to the hand lower pressing plate. Gauze sleeves are embedded in both sides of the front of the hand lower pressing plate. Quicklime is stored inside the gauze sleeves. A heat insulation sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the gauze sleeves. A waterproof component is sleeved on the surface of the gauze sleeves. A water scraping component is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the hand lower pressing plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the fire waterborne rescue device of the present invention, the following components are included: the pushing-away assembly includes a movable member, the bottom of the back surface of the movable member is movably connected to the top of the front surface of the underwater pusher, the top of the front surface of the movable member is fixedly connected to a transmission member, the front surface of the transmission member is movably connected to a piston rod, the surface of the piston rod is sleeved with a piston sleeve, the top of the back surface of the piston sleeve is communicated with an inlet check valve, the top of the front surface of the piston sleeve is communicated with an outlet check valve, the front surface of the outlet check valve is communicated with a spray pipe, the front surface of the spray pipe is provided with spray holes, a plurality of spray holes are provided and are distributed at equal intervals, the rear side of the bottom of the piston sleeve is fixedly connected to a limiting member, and the inner wall of the limiting member is slidably connected to the surface of the transmission member.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the fire waterborne rescue device of the present invention, the following components are included: the stabilizing assembly includes an inclined plate, the bottom of the inclined plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom inner wall of the transmission frame, the top of the inclined plate is fixedly connected to a stabilizing slider, a stabilizing chute is provided on the right side of the inner surface of the protective cover, and the surface of the stabilizing slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the stabilizing chute.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the fire waterborne rescue device of the present invention, the following components are included: the anti-blocking assembly includes a weight iron sheet, the top of the weight iron sheet is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wiping rod, a magnetic sheet is magnetically adsorbed to the bottom of the weight iron sheet, the back surface of the magnetic sheet is fixedly connected to an installation rod, and the other end of the installation rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the fire waterborne rescue device of the present invention, the following components are included: the waterproof assembly includes a plastic sleeve, the plastic sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the gauze sleeve, the heat insulation sleeve is located inside the plastic sleeve, the front side of the bottom of the plastic sleeve is fixedly connected to a tearing rope, and the other end of the tearing rope is fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting plate.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the fire waterborne rescue device of the present invention, the following components are included: the water scraping assembly includes a rubber water scraping member, the top of the rubber water scraping member is fixedly connected to the top of the hand pressing plate, and a spring is sleeved on the surface of the connecting frame.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: control the stretcher rescue mechanism to drive to the side of the person to be rescued and inflate at the same time. During the driving process of the stretcher rescue mechanism, the anti-deceleration mechanism will be activated. When the stretcher rescue mechanism is driving relatively fast, the wiping mechanism will be activated. When the person to be rescued climbs onto the stretcher rescue mechanism, the heating mechanism can be activated.

[0017] In view of the problems existing in the rescue method of the existing fire waterborne rescue device, the present invention is proposed.

[0018] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a rescue method for a fire fighting waterborne rescue device, aiming to: facilitate inflation and prevent interference and temperature rise caused by waterweeds and water splashes.

[0019] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: including,

[0020] Control the stretcher rescue mechanism to drive beside the person to be rescued and inflate at the same time;

[0021] The anti-deceleration mechanism will be activated during the driving process of the stretcher rescue mechanism;

[0022] The wiping mechanism will be activated when the stretcher rescue mechanism is driving relatively fast;

[0023] When the person to be rescued climbs onto the stretcher rescue mechanism, the heating mechanism can be activated.

[0024] As a preferred solution of the rescue method of the fire fighting waterborne rescue device of the present invention, including,

[0025] When it is necessary to rescue a person falling into the water, control the stretcher rescue mechanism to drive beside the person falling into the water and inflate, so as to facilitate the person falling into the water to climb onto the stretcher rescue mechanism;

[0026] The anti-deceleration mechanism will be activated during the driving process of the stretcher rescue mechanism to continuously scrape off waterweeds or other foreign objects attached to the stretcher rescue mechanism;

[0027] The wiping mechanism will be activated when the stretcher rescue mechanism is driving relatively fast, so as to continuously wipe the imaging area of the camera on the stretcher rescue mechanism and improve the imaging clarity of the camera;

[0028] When the person falling into the water climbs onto the stretcher rescue mechanism, the heating mechanism can be activated to generate heat, so as to increase the body temperature of the person falling into the water.

[0029] The beneficial effects of the present invention: When it is necessary to rescue a person falling into the water, control the stretcher rescue mechanism to drive beside the person falling into the water, so as to facilitate the person falling into the water to climb onto the stretcher rescue mechanism. The anti-deceleration mechanism will be activated during the driving process of the stretcher rescue mechanism to continuously scrape off waterweeds or other foreign objects attached to the stretcher rescue mechanism. The wiping mechanism will be activated when the stretcher rescue mechanism is driving relatively fast, so as to continuously wipe the imaging area of the camera on the stretcher rescue mechanism and improve the imaging clarity of the camera. When the person falling into the water climbs onto the stretcher rescue mechanism, the heating mechanism can be activated to generate heat, so as to increase the body temperature of the person falling into the water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these drawings. Among them:

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the present invention.

[0032] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the protective cover provided by the present invention.

[0033] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the protective cover provided by the present invention.

[0034] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the piston sleeve provided by the present invention.

[0035] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the lower pressing plate of the hand provided by the present invention.

[0036] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the gauze sleeve provided by the present invention.

[0037] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the connecting plate provided by the present invention. Specific embodiments

[0038] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following will make a detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the specification.

[0039] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to fully understand the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0040] Secondly, the so-called "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that can be included in at least one implementation manner of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an individual or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0041] Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the convenience of explanation, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure will be enlarged locally not in accordance with the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention herein. In addition, in actual production, three-dimensional spatial dimensions including length, width, and depth should be included.

[0042] Embodiment 1

[0043] Referring to Figures 1 to 7 , for the first embodiment of the present invention, a rescue method for a fire fighting waterborne rescue device is provided. Through the rescue method of the fire fighting waterborne rescue device, the effects of timely inflation to reduce the interference caused by waterweeds and water splashes and auxiliary heating are achieved.

[0044] When it is necessary to rescue a drowning person in the water, control the stretcher rescue mechanism 100 to drive beside the drowning person and inflate at the same time, so as to facilitate the drowning person to climb onto the stretcher rescue mechanism 100. Inflating while driving can greatly improve the rescue efficiency and avoid the situation where the rescue efficiency is reduced due to rescuing after inflation.

[0045] During the driving process of the stretcher rescue mechanism 100, the anti-deceleration mechanism 200 will be activated to continuously scrape off the waterweeds or other foreign objects attached to the stretcher rescue mechanism 100, avoiding the situation where the speed of the stretcher rescue mechanism 100 is reduced due to the attachment of these waterweeds and foreign objects, resulting in the inability to rescue in time.

[0046] When the stretcher rescue mechanism 100 is driving relatively fast, the wiping mechanism 300 will be activated to continuously wipe the imaging area of the camera 107 on the stretcher rescue mechanism 100, improving the imaging clarity of the camera 107 and avoiding the situation where the rescue personnel cannot clearly observe the current position and direction of the stretcher rescue mechanism 100 during the driving process of the stretcher rescue mechanism 100.

[0047] When the drowning person climbs onto the stretcher rescue mechanism 100, the heating mechanism 400 can be activated to generate heat, thereby increasing the body temperature of the drowning person and avoiding the continuous loss of body temperature of the drowning person after climbing onto the stretcher rescue mechanism 100, which may affect the life and health of the drowning person.

[0048] Embodiment 2

[0049] Referring to Figure 1 , 7 , for the second embodiment of the present invention, the wiping mechanism 300 is provided. Through the wiping mechanism 300, the auxiliary wiping of water stains is achieved.

[0050] The wiping mechanism 300 includes a support member 301. One end of the support member 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the back surface of the connection plate 106. The other end of the support member 301 is movably connected to an inclined gear disk 302. The front side of the bottom of the inclined gear disk 302 meshes with an inclined gear 303. The front surface of the inclined gear 303 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 304. The back surface of the inclined gear 303 is movably connected to a support rod 305. The back surface of the support rod 305 is fixedly connected to the left side of the front surface of the support member 301. The front surface of the rotating rod 304 is fixedly connected to a wiping rod 306. The top of the inclined gear disk 302 is fixedly connected to a wind speed receiving member 307. The bottom of the wiping rod 306 is fixedly connected to an anti-blocking assembly 308.

[0051] The anti-blocking assembly 308 includes a weight iron sheet 308a. The top of the weight iron sheet 308a is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wiping rod 306. A magnetic sheet 308b is magnetically adsorbed to the bottom of the weight iron sheet 308a. The back surface of the magnetic sheet 308b is fixedly connected to a mounting rod 308c. The other end of the mounting rod 308c is fixedly connected to the left side of the connection plate 106.

[0052] Specifically, during the movement of the foldable bracket 101, the wiping rod 306 will wipe the imaging area of the camera 107, improving the imaging clarity of the camera 107 and preventing a large number of water droplets from splashing on the imaging area of the camera 107 due to water splashes generated during the movement of the foldable bracket 101, which may cause rescue personnel to be unable to clearly observe the position and direction of the current foldable floating body 102.

[0053] Specifically, if the moving speed of the foldable bracket 101 is relatively low during the movement, one end of the wiping rod 306 rotates downward, and the weight iron block is attracted and adsorbed by the magnetic sheet 308b, preventing the position where the wiping rod 306 stops rotating from blocking the imaging area of the camera 107 and thus affecting the imaging effect of the camera 107.

[0054] Furthermore, the wind generated during the movement of the foldable bracket 101 blows towards the wind speed receiving member 307, causing the wind speed receiving member 307 to rotate. Then the wind speed receiving member 307 drives the inclined gear disk 302 to rotate. Next, the inclined gear disk 302 drives the inclined gear 303 to rotate, causing the inclined gear 303 to drive the rotating rod 304 to rotate. Subsequently, the rotating rod 304 drives the wiping rod 306 to rotate. At this time, the wiping rod 306 wipes the imaging area of the camera 107, improving the imaging clarity of the camera 107 and preventing a large number of water droplets from splashing on the imaging area of the camera 107 due to water splashes generated during the movement of the foldable bracket 101, which may cause rescue personnel to be unable to clearly observe the position and direction of the current foldable floating body 102.

[0055] Further, if the moving speed of the foldable bracket 101 is relatively low during driving, the splashed water will be relatively small, and not too much water will be splashed on the imaging area of the camera 107. At this time, the wind force is too small to drive the weight of the wiping rod 306 and the weight iron sheet 308a, causing one end of the wiping rod 306 to rotate downward, and attracting and adsorbing the weight iron block through the magnetic sheet 308b, preventing the position where the wiping rod 306 stops rotating from blocking the imaging area of the camera 107 and thus affecting the imaging effect of the camera 107. When the moving speed of the foldable bracket 101 is relatively high during driving, the generated wind speed will be sufficient to drive the weight of the wiping rod 306, the weight iron sheet 308a, and the adsorption force of the magnetic sheet 308b.

[0056] Embodiment 3

[0057] Referring to Figure 1 、 5 、6, this is the third embodiment of the present invention, which provides a heating mechanism 400. Through the heating mechanism 400, auxiliary rewarming of the fallen person is achieved.

[0058] The heating mechanism 400 includes a connecting frame 401. The bottom of the back surface of the connecting frame 401 is fixedly connected to both sides of the front surface of the foldable bracket 101. The bottom of the front surface of the connecting plate 106 is slidably connected to a hand lower pressing plate 402. The top of the connecting frame 401 penetrates through both sides of the top of the hand lower pressing plate 402 and is slidably connected to the hand lower pressing plate 402. Both sides of the front surface of the hand lower pressing plate 402 are inlaid with gauze sleeves 403. Quicklime is stored inside the gauze sleeves 403. The top of the gauze sleeves 403 is fixedly connected to a heat insulation sleeve 404. A waterproof assembly 405 is sleeved on the surface of the gauze sleeves 403. The right side of the top of the hand lower pressing plate 402 is fixedly connected to a water scraping assembly 406.

[0059] The waterproof assembly 405 includes a plastic sleeve 405a. The plastic sleeve 405a is sleeved on the surface of the gauze sleeve 403. The heat insulation sleeve 404 is located inside the plastic sleeve 405a. The front side of the bottom of the plastic sleeve 405a is fixedly connected to a tearing rope 405b. The other end of the tearing rope 405b is fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting plate 106.

[0060] The water scraping assembly 406 includes a rubber water scraping member 406a. The top of the rubber water scraping member 406a is fixedly connected to the top of the hand lower pressing plate 402. A spring 406b is sleeved on the surface of the connecting frame 401.

[0061] Specifically, when a person falling into water climbs onto the inflated collapsible floating body 102, the hand pressing plate 402 is pressed down, causing the quicklime in the gauze sleeve 403 to be dampened and generate heat. The heat generated can warm the body of the person falling into water, preventing the body temperature of the person falling into water from continuously dropping after climbing onto the stretcher rescue mechanism 100 and affecting the life and health of the person falling into water. The person falling into water can feel the heat through the heat insulation sleeve 404, avoiding the situation of scalding due to direct contact between the hand and the gauze sleeve 403 resulting in too high temperature.

[0062] Specifically, before the person falling into water climbs onto the collapsible floating body 102, the surface of the gauze sleeve 403 can be covered and waterproofed by the plastic sleeve 405a, preventing water splashes from hitting the surface of the gauze sleeve 403 during the process of directly driving the collapsible floating body 102 to move, which may cause the quicklime in the gauze sleeve 403 to start generating heat in advance and result in heat loss.

[0063] Specifically, when the hand pressing plate 402 moves up and down, it will drive the rubber wiper 406a to scrape the camera 107 twice, facilitating the preliminary cleaning of the imaging area of the camera 107 before the underwater thruster 105 is turned on again after the person falling into water climbs onto the collapsible floating body 102, so that the rescue personnel can timely confirm the position and the driving direction and then rescue the person falling into water.

[0064] Further, when the person falling into water climbs onto the inflated collapsible floating body 102, the person falling into water can place the hand above the hand pressing plate 402 and then press down the hand pressing plate 402. Then the hand pressing plate 402 will drive the gauze sleeve 403 to move downward and soak in water. When water enters the inside of the gauze sleeve 403, it will cause the quicklime in the gauze sleeve 403 to be dampened and generate heat. The heat generated can warm the body of the person falling into water, preventing the body temperature of the person falling into water from continuously dropping after climbing onto the stretcher rescue mechanism 100 and affecting the life and health of the person falling into water. The person falling into water can feel the heat through the heat insulation sleeve 404, avoiding the situation of scalding due to direct contact between the hand and the gauze sleeve 403 resulting in too high temperature.

[0065] Further, before the person falling into water climbs onto the collapsible floating body 102, the surface of the gauze sleeve 403 can be covered and waterproofed by the plastic sleeve 405a, preventing water splashes from hitting the surface of the gauze sleeve 403 during the process of directly driving the collapsible floating body 102 to move, which may cause the quicklime in the gauze sleeve 403 to start generating heat in advance and result in heat loss. Since one end of the tearing rope 405b is connected to the plastic sleeve 405a and the other end of the tearing rope 405b is connected to the connecting plate 106, when the hand pressing plate 402 moves downward, the bottom of the plastic sleeve 405a will be torn open, facilitating the contact between the gauze sleeve 403 and water.

[0066] Further, when the hand lower pressing plate 402 moves downward, it will squeeze the spring 406b sleeved on the connecting frame 401, causing the spring 406b to generate a resilience force. At the same time, the connecting frame 401 will drive the rubber wiper 406a to scrape the imaging area of the camera 107 once. When the drowning person releases the hand lower pressing plate 402, the hand lower pressing plate 402 will reset through the elastic force of the spring 406b. Then, the hand lower pressing plate 402 will drive the rubber wiper 406a to scrape the camera 107 of the camera 107 for the second time, which is convenient for the drowning person to climb onto the foldable floating body 102 and preliminarily clean the imaging area of the camera 107 before the underwater thruster 105 is turned on again underwater, so as to facilitate the rescue personnel to confirm the position and driving direction in time and drive the drowning person to rescue.

[0067] It should be noted that the hand lower pressing plate 402 is made of copper. By utilizing the advantage of the strong heat conductivity of copper, the temperature when quicklime generates heat can be quickly conducted to the hand lower pressing plate 402, increasing the heating area and ensuring the rising speed of the body temperature of the drowning person.

[0068] The rest of the structure is the same as that of Embodiment 2.

[0069] Embodiment 4

[0070] Refer to Figures 1 to 7 , which is the fourth embodiment of the present invention. The difference between this embodiment and the third embodiment is that this embodiment provides a fire fighting water rescue device and its method.

[0071] When it is necessary to rescue a drowning person in the water, first put the foldable bracket 101 into the water, and then use a remote control adapted to the AIS device 104 to start the underwater thruster 105 to drive the foldable bracket 101 to move. During the process of the foldable bracket 101 moving through the underwater thruster 105, the current position or direction of the foldable bracket 101 can be observed through the camera 107. When it is confirmed that the foldable bracket 101 is directly about to approach the position of the drowning person, then use the remote control to remotely control the electric inflator 103 to turn on through the AIS device 104 to continuously inflate the foldable floating body 102. At this time, the foldable floating body 102 will unfold together with the foldable bracket 101. When it is confirmed that the foldable floating body 102 moves beside the drowning person, turn off the underwater thruster 105 to stop moving, so as to facilitate the drowning person to climb onto the foldable floating body 102. Since the foldable floating body 102 is inflated when it is about to approach the position of the drowning person, the process of inflating before rescue is saved, the rescue efficiency is greatly improved, and the situation of reducing the rescue efficiency due to inflating and then rescuing is avoided.

[0072] During the startup process of the underwater thruster 105, the filter plate 109 can filter aquatic plants or impurities in the water, preventing the aquatic plants or impurities from directly covering the surface of the underwater thruster 105 and causing a significant reduction in the propulsion speed of the underwater thruster 105. Moreover, during the use of the underwater thruster 105, it will also drive the transmission frame 201 to rotate around the protective cover 108. Then, the transmission frame 201 drives the scraping strip 202 to rotate synchronously, enabling the scraping strip 202 to scrape the aquatic plants or impurities filtered on the filter plate 109 to one side of the scraping strip 202 during rotation. The aquatic plants or impurities scraped to one side of the scraping strip 202 will fly outwards under the centrifugal force generated during the rotation of the scraping strip 202, thereby separating the aquatic plants and impurities from the filter plate 109 and preventing the driving speed of the underwater thruster 105 from being affected and thus unable to carry out rescue in a timely manner.

[0073] During the rotation startup process of the underwater thruster 105, it will also drive the movable part 203a to rotate synchronously. Then, the movable part 203a will synchronously drive the transmission part 203b to move up and down along the path of the inner wall of the limiting part 203i. Then, the transmission part 203b will drive the piston rod 203c to move up and down continuously. Whenever the piston rod 203c moves downward, the external water will enter the inside of the piston sleeve 203d through the inlet check valve 203e. Whenever the piston rod 203c moves upward, the water in the piston sleeve 203d will be discharged outwards through the outlet check valve 203f. Then, the water squeezed out will be quickly ejected through the water spray holes 203h of the water spray pipe 203g. At this time, the ejected water flow will impact the aquatic plants and impurities on one side of the scraping strip 202, causing a small part of the aquatic plants that are not affected by the centrifugal force and separated from the scraping strip 202 to be washed away by the ejected water flow, further improving the cleaning effect.

[0074] Moreover, during the rotation of the transmission frame 201, it will synchronously drive the inclined plate 204a to rotate. Then, the inclined plate 204a will drive the stable slider 204b to rotate synchronously along the inner wall of the stable chute 204c, improving the support strength of the inner wall of the transmission frame 201 and preventing the transmission frame 201 from being damaged under high rotational speeds. By utilizing the inclination of the inclined plate 204a, an axial thrust can also be generated during the rotation of the inclined plate 204a, thereby being able to improve the propulsion force of the underwater thruster 105.

[0075] During the movement of the foldable bracket 101, the wind generated will blow towards the wind speed stress member 307, causing the wind speed stress member 307 to rotate. Then, the wind speed stress member 307 will drive the helical gear disk 302 to rotate. Subsequently, the helical gear disk 302 will drive the helical gear 303 to rotate, causing the helical gear 303 to drive the rotating rod 304 to rotate. Then, the rotating rod 304 will drive the wiping rod 306 to rotate. At this time, the wiping rod 306 will wipe the imaging area of the camera 107, improving the imaging clarity of the camera 107 and preventing a large amount of water droplets from splashing on the imaging area of the camera 107 due to water splashes generated during the movement of the foldable bracket 101, which may prevent the rescue personnel from clearly observing the position and direction of the current foldable floating body 102.

[0076] If the moving speed of the foldable bracket 101 is relatively low during the movement, the splashed water will be relatively small. At this time, not too much water will splash on the imaging area of the camera 107. At this time, the wind force is too small to drive the weight of the wiping rod 306 and the weight iron sheet 308a, causing one end of the wiping rod 306 to rotate downward and attracting and adsorbing the weight iron block through the magnetic sheet 308b, preventing the position of the wiping rod 306 from blocking the imaging area of the camera 107 when it stops rotating and thus affecting the imaging effect of the camera 107. When the moving speed of the foldable bracket 101 is relatively high during the movement, the generated wind speed will be sufficient to drive the weight of the wiping rod 306, the weight of the weight iron sheet 308a, and the adsorption force of the magnetic sheet 308b.

[0077] When the drowning person climbs onto the inflated foldable floating body 102, the drowning person can place their hand above the hand lower pressing plate 402 and then press down on the hand lower pressing plate 402. Then, the hand lower pressing plate 402 will drive the gauze sleeve 403 to move downward and soak in the water. After the water enters the gauze sleeve 403, the quicklime inside the gauze sleeve 403 will get damp and generate heat. The generated heat can warm the body of the drowning person, preventing the body temperature of the drowning person from continuously dropping after climbing onto the stretcher rescue mechanism 100 and affecting the life and health of the drowning person. The drowning person can feel the heat through the heat insulation sleeve 404, preventing direct contact between the hand and the gauze sleeve 403 and resulting in burns. It is also possible to drive the lower pressing plate 402 using the weight of the drowning person himself.

[0078] Before the drowning person climbs onto the foldable floating body 102, the surface of the gauze cover 403 can be covered and waterproofed by the plastic cover 405a, avoiding the situation that water splashes on the surface of the gauze cover 403 during the process of directly driving the foldable floating body 102 to move, which causes the quicklime in the gauze cover 403 to start generating heat in advance and results in heat loss. Since one end of the tearing rope 405b is connected to the plastic cover 405a and the other end of the tearing rope 405b is connected to the connecting plate 106, when the hand pressing plate 402 moves downward, the bottom of the plastic cover 405a will be torn, facilitating the contact between the gauze cover 403 and water.

[0079] When the hand pressing plate 402 moves downward, it will squeeze the spring 406b sleeved on the connecting frame 401, causing the spring 406b to generate a resilience force. At the same time, the connecting frame 401 will drive the rubber wiper 406a to scrape the imaging part of the camera 107 once. When the drowning person releases the hand pressing plate 402, the hand pressing plate 402 will be reset by the resilience force of the spring 406b. Then, the hand pressing plate 402 will drive the rubber wiper 406a to scrape the camera 107 of the camera 107 for the second time, facilitating the preliminary cleaning of the imaging part of the camera 107 before the underwater thruster 105 is turned on again after the drowning person climbs onto the foldable floating body 102, so that the rescue personnel can timely confirm the position and the driving direction and then drive the drowning person to be rescued.

[0080] In summary, when it is necessary to rescue a drowning person, by controlling the stretcher rescue mechanism 100 to drive to the side of the drowning person and inflate at the same time, it is convenient for the drowning person to climb onto the stretcher rescue mechanism 100. Moreover, during the use of the stretcher rescue mechanism 100, the anti-deceleration mechanism 200 and the wiping mechanism 300 will be started, which can scrape off waterweeds and wipe the imaging part of the camera 107. After the drowning person climbs onto the stretcher rescue mechanism 100, the heating mechanism 400 can be started to generate heat.

[0081] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in multiple different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who refer to this disclosure should easily understand that many modifications are possible without substantially departing from the novel aspects and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. For example, the dimensions, scales, structures, shapes and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, changes in color, orientation, etc. For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature, number or position of discrete elements may be altered or changed. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "means-plus-function" clauses are intended to cover the structures that perform the functions described herein, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims. In addition, in order to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, all features of the actual embodiments may not be described, i.e., those features that are not relevant to the currently contemplated best mode of carrying out the present invention or those features that are not relevant to the implementation of the present invention.

[0082] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fire-fighting water rescue device, characterized in that: A stretcher rescue mechanism (100) comprises a foldable support (101), the top of the foldable support (101) being fixedly connected to a foldable float (102), the front side of the top right side of the foldable float (102) being fixedly connected to an electric inflator (103), the front side of the top right side of the foldable float (102) being fixedly connected to an AIS device (104), the front sides of both sides of the bottom of the foldable support (101) being fixedly connected to underwater pushers (105), the front side of the foldable support (101) being fixedly connected to a connecting plate (106), the connecting plate (106) 106) is embedded with a camera (107) on the top of the front, a protective cover (108) is provided on the surface of the underwater propeller (105), a filter plate (109) is fixedly connected to the left side of the protective cover (108), the front side of the top of the filter plate (109) is fixedly connected to the front sides of both sides of the bottom of the foldable bracket (101), the underwater propeller (105), the camera (107) and the electric inflator (103) are all electrically connected to the AIS device (104), and the right side of the front of the foldable float (102) is connected to a manual deflation valve (110); An anti-deceleration mechanism (200) comprises a transmission frame (201), one end of the transmission frame (201) being fixedly connected to the top of the back side of the underwater pusher (105), the top of the inner wall of the transmission frame (201) being movably connected to the surface of the protective cover (108), the other end of the transmission frame (201) being fixedly connected to a scraper bar (202), the back side of the scraper bar (202) being in contact with the front side of the filter plate (109), a push-off assembly (203) being movably connected to the top of the left side of the underwater pusher (105), a stabilizing assembly (204) being fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom of the inner wall of the transmission frame (201), a wiping mechanism (300) for wiping the camera (107) being fixedly connected to the top of the back side of the connecting plate (106), and a heating mechanism (400) being fixedly connected to both sides of the front side of the foldable bracket (101); and, The push-off assembly (203) comprises a movable part (203a), the bottom of the back side of the movable part (203a) is movably connected to the top of the front side of the underwater propeller (105), the top of the front side of the movable part (203a) is fixedly connected to a transmission part (203b), the front side of the transmission part (203b) is movably connected to a piston rod (203c), the surface of the piston rod (203c) is sleeved with a piston sleeve (203d), the top of the back side of the piston sleeve (203d) is connected to a water inlet check valve (203e), and the piston The top of the front side of the sleeve (203d) is connected to a water outlet one-way valve (203f), the front side of the water outlet one-way valve (203f) is connected to a water spray pipe (203g), the front side of the water spray pipe (203g) is provided with a water spray hole (203h) facing the scraper (202), a plurality of water spray holes (203h) are provided and are distributed at equal distances, the rear side of the bottom of the piston sleeve (203d) is fixedly connected to a limiting member (203i), and the inner wall of the limiting member (203i) is slidably connected to the surface of the transmission member (203b).

2. The fire-fighting water rescue device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wiping mechanism (300) comprises a support member (301), one end of the support member (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the back side of the connecting plate (106), the other end of the support member (301) is movably connected to a beveled toothed disc (302), the front side of the bottom of the beveled toothed disc (302) is meshed with a beveled gear (303), the front side of the beveled gear (303) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (304), the back side of the beveled gear (303) is movably connected to a support rod (305), the back side of the support rod (305) is fixedly connected to the left side of the front side of the support member (301), the front side of the rotating rod (304) is fixedly connected to a wiping rod (306), the top of the beveled toothed disc (302) is fixedly connected to a wind speed force bearing member (307), and the bottom of the wiping rod (306) is fixedly connected to an anti-shielding component (308).

3. The fire-fighting water rescue device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating mechanism (400) comprises a connecting frame (401), the bottom of the back side of the connecting frame (401) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the front side of the foldable bracket (101), the bottom of the front side of the connecting plate (106) is slidably connected to a hand pressing plate (402), the top of the connecting frame (401) passes through the two sides of the top of the hand pressing plate (402) and is slidably connected to the hand pressing plate (402), both sides of the front side of the hand pressing plate (402) are inlaid with gauze sleeves (403), quicklime is stored inside the gauze sleeves (403), the top of the gauze sleeve (403) is fixedly connected to a heat insulation sleeve (404), the surface of the gauze sleeve (403) is provided with a waterproof component (405), and the right side of the top of the hand pressing plate (402) is fixedly connected to a wiper component (406).

4. The fire-fighting water rescue device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing component (204) comprises an inclined plate (204a), the bottom of the inclined plate (204a) being fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom of the inner wall of the transmission frame (201), the top of the inclined plate being fixedly connected to a stabilizing slide block (204b), a stabilizing slide groove (204c) being provided on the right side of the inner wall surface of the protective cover (108), and the surface of the stabilizing slide block (204b) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the stabilizing slide groove (204c).

5. The fire-fighting water rescue device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-shielding component (308) comprises a counterweight iron sheet (308a), the top of the counterweight iron sheet (308a) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wiping rod (306), the bottom of the counterweight iron sheet (308a) is magnetically adsorbed with a magnetic sheet (308b), the back of the magnetic sheet (308b) is fixedly connected to a mounting rod (308c), and the other end of the mounting rod (308c) is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate (106).

6. The fire-fighting water rescue device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The waterproof component (405) comprises a plastic sleeve (405a), wherein the plastic sleeve (405a) is sleeved on the surface of the gauze sleeve (403), and the heat insulating sleeve (404) is located inside the plastic sleeve (405a). A tear rope (405b) is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the plastic sleeve (405a), and the other end of the tear rope (405b) is fixedly connected to two sides of the connecting plate (106).

7. The fire-fighting water rescue device according to any one of claims 3 or 6, characterized in that: The wiper assembly (406) comprises a rubber wiper component (406a), the top of the rubber wiper component (406a) is fixedly connected to the top of the hand pressure plate (402), and the surface of the connecting frame (401) is sleeved with a spring (406b).

8. A rescue method using a fire-fighting water rescue device, characterized in that: The fire-fighting water rescue device comprises any one of claims 1 to 7, and further comprises: Controlling the stretcher rescue mechanism (100) to move to the side of the person to be rescued and inflate it at the same time; The anti-deceleration mechanism (200) is activated during the travel of the stretcher rescue mechanism (100); When the stretcher rescue mechanism (100) moves faster, the wiping mechanism (300) is activated; When the rescuer climbs onto the stretcher rescue mechanism (100), the heating mechanism (400) can be activated.

9. The rescue method using a fire-fighting water rescue device according to claim 8, characterized in that: include, When it is necessary to rescue a person who has fallen into the water, the stretcher rescue mechanism (100) is controlled to move to the side of the person who has fallen into the water and to be inflated, thereby facilitating the person who has fallen into the water to climb onto the stretcher rescue mechanism (100); During the travel of the stretcher rescue mechanism (100), the anti-deceleration mechanism (200) is activated to continuously scrape off water plants or other foreign matter attached to the stretcher rescue mechanism (100); When the stretcher rescue mechanism (100) is traveling at a relatively high speed, the wiping mechanism (300) is activated, thereby continuously wiping the image pickup area of ​​the camera (107) on the stretcher rescue mechanism (100), thereby improving the image pickup clarity of the camera (107); When the person who falls into the water climbs onto the stretcher rescue mechanism (100), the heating mechanism (400) can be activated to generate heat, thereby increasing the body temperature of the person who falls into the water.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Efficient immersion type water rescue stretcher capable of rescuing multiple persons

    CN112224360A

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    CN112224361A