A seedling transport box for agricultural production

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of long-distance transportation of seedlings, and a seedling transportation box for agricultural production, including a bottom transportation box and a power supply, etc.; four support columns are arranged on the bottom transportation box, and a socket is opened on the upper part of each support column; the bottom transportation box is connected to a power supply. The receiving frame is rotated on the connecting rod, so that the receiving frame and the seedlings are always relatively vertical to the ground, thereby preventing workers from tilting the bottom transportation box at a large angle when carrying it, so that the nutrient soil at the bottom of the seedlings is spilled. At the same time, through the upper and lower layers of staggered connecting rods in the bottom transportation box, it is better adapted to seedlings of different heights without increasing the height of the bottom transportation box; drip irrigation is carried out from the water tank to the water pipe, and then from the two-way drip pipe to the root system of the seedlings in the receiving frame, so as to replenish the moisture of the seedlings.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of long-distance transportation of seedlings, and in particular to a seedling transportation box for agricultural production. Background Art

[0002] In reality, after the seedlings grow to a height that can be transplanted, they need to be transported to the seller by car. Before transportation, workers need to place the seedlings into transport boxes, then stack the transport boxes in the trunk of the car, and then transport them by car.

[0003] However, the heights of the seedlings are different, while the height of the transport boxes is fixed, which may cause some seedlings that are taller than the transport boxes to break when the boxes are sealed, thus affecting the quality of the seedlings. At the same time, when the workers move the transport boxes, the transport boxes will tilt at a large angle, causing the nutrient soil on the seedlings to spill, exposing the roots of the seedlings, and damaging the roots during transportation, further affecting the quality of the seedlings. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the different heights of seedlings, the height of the transport box is fixed, which may cause some seedlings higher than the transport box to break when the box is sealed, thereby affecting the quality of the seedlings. At the same time, when the workers carry the transport box, the transport box will tilt at a large angle, causing the nutrient soil on the seedlings to spill out, exposing the roots of the seedlings, and causing the roots of the seedlings to be damaged during transportation. The present invention provides a seedling transport box for agricultural production.

[0005] Technical solution: A seedling transport box for agricultural production, including a bottom transport box and a power supply; four support columns are provided on the bottom transport box, and a socket is provided on the upper part of each support column; the bottom transport box is connected to the power supply; it also includes connecting rods and a receiving frame; a plurality of connecting rods are provided in the bottom transport box, and the connecting rods in the bottom transport box are staggered in two layers; a receiving frame is rotatably connected between two adjacent connecting rods in each row of connecting rods; an upper transport box is connected to the upper part of the bottom transport box; four plugging rods are provided on the upper transport box, each of which has a socket provided on the upper part, and a latch is provided on the lower part of the plugging rod; four concave handles are fixed to each upper transport box.

[0006] Further description, it also includes a slide bar and a stopper; each connecting rod is fixedly connected to a slide bar; each connecting rod is fixedly connected to two stoppers, and the two stoppers are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the corresponding slide bar.

[0007] Further description, four ventilation holes are provided on the upper transport box.

[0008] Further description, it also includes a water tank, a water pipe and a two-way drip pipe; two water tanks are arranged symmetrically front and back on the upper part of the bottom transport box; the lower side of the water tank at the rear of the bottom transport box is connected with water pipes with the same number as the lower connecting rods; the lower side of the water tank at the front of the bottom transport box is connected with water pipes with the same number as the upper connecting rods; each water pipe is connected with a number of two-way drip pipes for replenishing water for the seedlings; each two-way drip pipe runs through the corresponding connecting rod.

[0009] Further description, it also includes a covering cloth; each receiving frame is connected to two covering cloths which are symmetrical on both sides through a damping rotating rod.

[0010] Further explanation: the covering cloth is set to be a water-absorbing material.

[0011] Further description, it also includes a lifting frame, a clamping block and a slide rail; each support column is provided with a track; each track is slidably connected to an electric slider; all electric sliders are fixedly connected to the lifting frame; a mounting plate is respectively provided on the left and right sides of the lifting frame; two slide rails are fixedly connected to each mounting plate; four clamping blocks are slidably connected to the upper part of the lifting frame; the clamping blocks are located above the mounting plates.

[0012] Further explanation, the recessed handles on the upper transport box fit into the slide rails on the mounting plate.

[0013] It is further explained that the concave handle on the upper transport box and the slide rail on the mounting plate are staggered.

[0014] It is further explained that the distance that the upper transport box is moved upward by the lifting frame is greater than the height of the upper transport box.

[0015] The present invention has the following advantages: the present invention realizes that the receiving frame is rotated on the connecting rod, so that the receiving frame and the seedlings are always relatively vertical to the ground, thereby preventing workers from tilting the bottom transport box at a large angle when carrying it, causing the nutrient soil under the seedlings to spill out. At the same time, through the upper and lower layers of staggered connecting rods in the bottom transport box, as shown in the figure, the bottom transport box can be better adapted to seedlings of different heights without increasing its height.

[0016] Drip irrigation is carried out through the water tank to the water pipe, and then through the two-way drip pipe to the root system of the seedlings in the receiving frame, so as to replenish the water of the seedlings;

[0017] The seedlings are fixed by covering cloth to prevent the car from bumping during transportation, causing the seedlings to fall out of the receiving frame and cause damage to the seedlings. At the same time, it can also prevent the nutrient soil of the seedlings from spilling out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the seedling transport box for agricultural production of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a first cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a second cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the combined three-dimensional structure of the connecting rod, the receiving frame, the water tank, the water pipe and the two-way drip pipe of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lifting frame, the clamping block and the slide rail combination of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a diagram showing the lifting frame of the present invention in a rising state;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a diagram of the plug-in state of the upper transport box of the present invention.

[0026] In the above drawings: 1- bottom transport box, 2- power supply, 101- connecting rod, 102- receiving frame, 201- water tank, 202- water pipe, 203- two-way drip pipe, 301- covering cloth, 401- lifting frame, 402- block, 403- slide rail, 1001- support column, 1002- upper transport box, 1003- plug rod, 1004- vent, 1005- concave handle, 1006- track, 1007- electric slider, 10101- slide bar, 10102- block, 40101- mounting plate, 10- seedling. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The present invention will now be described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which currently preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown. However, the present invention may be implemented in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided for thoroughness and completeness, and these embodiments fully convey the scope of the present invention to the skilled person.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] A seedling transport box for agricultural production, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, it includes a bottom transport box 1 and a power supply 2; four support columns 1001 are arranged on the bottom transport box 1, and a socket is opened on the upper part of each support column 1001; the lower side of the bottom transport box 1 is connected to the power supply 2; the power supply 2 supplies power to the electric part of the present invention;

[0030] It also includes connecting rods 101 and receiving frames 102; a plurality of connecting rods 101 are arranged in the bottom transport box 1, and the connecting rods 101 in the bottom transport box 1 are staggered in two layers; the connecting rods 101 staggered in the upper and lower layers can adapt to the transportation of seedlings 10 of different heights; a receiving frame 102 is rotatably connected between two adjacent connecting rods 101 in each row of connecting rods 101, and the receiving frame 102 is set to be made of rubber; the receiving frame 102 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 101, so as to avoid workers The tilt angle of the bottom transport box 1 is too large during transportation, resulting in the spillage of the nutrient soil on the seedlings 10 on the receiving frame 102; the upper part of the bottom transport box 1 is connected to the upper part of the upper transport box 1; four plug rods 1003 are arranged on the upper transport box 1002, each of which is provided with a plug hole on the upper part of the plug rod 1003, and a pin is arranged at the lower part of the plug rod 1003, and the pins arranged at the lower part of the plug rod 1003 are all inserted into the corresponding plug holes on the support column 1001; four concave handles 1005 are fixedly connected to each upper transport box 1002.

[0031] It also includes a slide bar 10101 and a block 10102; each connecting rod 101 is fixedly connected to a slide bar 10101; each connecting rod 101 is fixedly connected to two blocks 10102, and the two blocks 10102 are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the corresponding slide bar 10101; through the slide bar 10101 and the block 10102 on the connecting rod 101, the rotation angle of the receiving frame 102 on the connecting rod 101 is limited to positive and negative degrees, thereby preventing the receiving frame 102 from rotating too much and causing damage to the seedlings 10.

[0032] In order to allow air to circulate in the upper transport box 1002 , four ventilation holes 1004 are provided on the upper transport box 1002 .

[0033] It also includes a water tank 201, a water pipe 202 and a two-way drip pipe 203; two front-to-back symmetrical water tanks 201 are arranged on the upper part of the bottom transport box 1; the lower side of the water tank 201 at the rear of the bottom transport box 1 is connected to the same number of water pipes 202 as the lower connecting rod 101; the lower side of the water tank 201 at the front of the bottom transport box 1 is connected to the same number of water pipes 202 as the upper connecting rod 101; each water pipe 202 is connected to four two-way drip pipes 203 in a linear array; each two-way drip pipe 203 runs through the corresponding connecting rod 101.

[0034] It also includes a covering cloth 301; each receiving frame 102 is connected to two covering cloths 301 that are symmetrical on both sides through a damping rotating rod; the seedlings 10 placed in the receiving frame 102 are fixed by the covering cloth 301, so as to prevent the vehicle from bumping during the transportation of the seedlings 10, causing the seedlings 10 to fall off the receiving frame 102.

[0035] In order to evenly drip water onto the nutrient soil of the seedlings 10, the covering cloth 301 is configured to be a water-absorbing material.

[0036] During the cultivation process of the seedlings 10, after the seedlings 10 grow to a height that can be transplanted, they need to be transported to the seller by car. Before transportation, workers are required to put the seedlings 10 into transport boxes, stack the transport boxes in the trunk of the car, and then transport them by car. The seedlings 10 have different heights, while the height of the transport boxes is fixed. As a result, when the boxes are sealed, some seedlings 10 that are higher than the transport boxes may break, thereby affecting the quality of the seedlings 10. At the same time, when the workers carry the transport boxes, the transport boxes may tilt at a large angle, causing the nutrient soil on the seedlings 10 to spill, exposing the roots of the seedlings 10, damaging the roots of the seedlings 10 during transportation, and further affecting the quality of the seedlings 10.

[0037] It should be noted that a timing device is provided in the water tank 201 .

[0038] The workers place the individual seedlings 10 into a receiving frame 102, and then move the bottom transport box 1 containing the seedlings 10 to place it in the carriage. During the workers' transportation, when the bottom transport box 1 is tilted at a large angle, the roots of the seedlings 10 and the nutrient soil carried are much heavier than the upper part of the seedlings 10. Therefore, the receiving frame 102 and the seedlings 10 will be affected by gravity. The receiving frame 102 can be rotated on the connecting rod 101, so that the receiving frame 102 and the seedlings 10 are always relatively vertical to the ground, thereby preventing the workers from tilting the bottom transport box 1 at a large angle when carrying it, causing the nutrient soil at the bottom of the seedlings 10 to spill out. At the same time, through the upper and lower layers of connecting rods 101 staggered in the bottom transport box 1, Figure 2 As shown, in this way, without increasing the height of the bottom transport box 1, it is better adapted to seedlings 10 of different heights; after the bottom transport box 1 is moved and placed in the carriage, the worker will insert the upper transport box 1002 into the socket on the support column 1001 through the latch on the insertion rod 1003 on the upper transport box 1002, and fix the upper transport box 1002 on the support column 1001, thereby completing the stacking of the bottom transport box 1 and the upper transport box 1002 to ensure stability; it should be noted that: the upper transport box 1002 is set to be through-through, so the bottom The seedlings 10 in the upper layer of the transport box 1 will enter the gap between the lower connecting rods 101 in the upper transport box 1002, thereby ensuring that the seedlings 10 in the upper layer of the bottom transport box 1 will not be broken due to the insufficient height of the bottom transport box 1, thereby affecting the quality of the seedlings 10. When the seedlings 10 are transported to the location and need to be transplanted, the workers pinch the rubber receiving frame 102 to make the soil at the roots of the seedlings 10 tighter, thereby preventing a large amount of soil from falling when the seedlings 10 are taken out of the receiving frame 102.

[0039] The seedlings 10 need to be replenished with water from time to time during long-distance transportation. Therefore, during the transportation of the seedlings 10, water will be supplied to the water pipe 202 through the water tank 201, and then drip irrigation will be performed to the roots of the seedlings 10 in the receiving frame 102 through the two-way drip pipe 203, so as to replenish the moisture of the seedlings 10. It should be noted that a fixed drip irrigation time can be set through the timing device of the water tank 201 to avoid excessive water deposition in the receiving frame 102, which will cause the roots of the seedlings 10 to be damaged by water and cause unnecessary losses.

[0040] At the same time, during the transportation, the car may bump, causing the seedlings 10 to fall out of the receiving frame 102, thereby damaging the seedlings 10 and further affecting the quality of the seedlings 10. Therefore, before the workers put the seedlings 10 into the receiving frame 102, the workers open the covering cloth 301 on the receiving frame 102, and then put the seedlings 10 into the receiving frame 102, and then the workers close the covering cloth 301, so that the seedlings 10 are fixed by the covering cloth 301, thereby preventing the seedlings 10 from falling out of the receiving frame 102 due to the bumps of the car during transportation, thereby damaging the seedlings 10, and at the same time, it can also prevent the nutrient soil from spilling out.

[0041] Example 2

[0042] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6-Figure 8 As shown, it also includes a lifting frame 401, a block 402 and a slide rail 403; each support column 1001 is provided with a track 1006; each track 1006 is slidably connected to an electric slider 1007; all electric sliders 1007 are bolted to the lifting frame 401; a mounting plate 40101 is respectively provided on the left and right sides of the lifting frame 401; each mounting plate 40101 is fixedly connected to two slide rails 403; four blocks 402 are slidably connected to the upper part of the lifting frame 401; the blocks 402 are located above the mounting plates 40101; the workers move the blocks 402 and insert the blocks 402 into the corresponding vents 1004 on the upper transport box 1002, thereby connecting the upper transport box 1002 to the lifting frame 401, and then moving with the lifting frame 401.

[0043] In order to facilitate workers to slide the upper transport box 1002 into the lifting frame 401 , the concave handle 1005 on the upper transport box 1002 fits with the slide rail 403 on the mounting plate 40101 .

[0044] In order to facilitate workers to smoothly insert the pin on the insertion rod 1003 into the insertion hole on the support column 1001, the concave handle 1005 on the upper transport box 1002 and the slide rail 403 on the mounting plate 40101 are staggered.

[0045] In order to facilitate workers to perform the plugging operation, the lifting frame 401 drives the upper transport box 1002 to move upward by a distance greater than the height of the upper transport box 1002 .

[0046] When the total height of multiple stacked upper transport boxes 1002 is higher than the height of the workers and they need to continue stacking, it is inconvenient for the workers to insert the pin in the insertion rod 1003 into the socket on another insertion rod 1003, and they need to use climbing tools, which reduces the workers' work efficiency. At the same time, when placing, it may also cause the stacked upper transport boxes 1002 to collapse. Therefore, when the stacked upper transport boxes 1002 are higher than the height of the workers and they need to continue stacking, the workers push the card blocks 402 in turn, push the card blocks 402 into the vents 1004 on the upper transport boxes 1002, and then use the electric slider 1007 to drive the lifting frame 401, the upper transport box 1002 and the parts thereon to move upward along the track 1006 on the support column 1001. After moving to the maximum moving distance position of the track 1006, the electric slider 1007 will stop moving. Figure 7 As shown, at this time, the worker places the concave handle 1005 on the new upper transport box 1002 on the slide rail 403, and then pushes the new upper transport box 1002 backward along the slide rail 403. When the rear side of the upper transport box 1002 contacts the rear part of the lifting frame 401, the concave handle 1005 will be located in the gap between the two slide rails 403 on the corresponding side, as shown in FIG. Figure 8 As shown, it should be noted that: when the concave handle 1005 is located in the gap between the two slide rails 403 on the corresponding side, the pin on the new upper transport box 1002 is just located directly above the socket on the bottom transport box 1; therefore, the new upper transport box 1002 naturally drops under the action of gravity, allowing the pin on the insertion rod 1003 to be inserted into the socket on the support column 1001, thereby performing plug-in connection, and then the electric slider 1007 will move the lifting frame 401 and the parts connected thereto downward along the track 1006, and after the pin on the stacked upper transport box 1002 is inserted into the socket on the new upper transport box 1002, the electric slider 1007 will stop moving, and a person will pull the block 402 outward, thereby releasing the fixation of the block 402 to the upper transport box 1002, and then the electric slider 1007 will continue to drive the lifting frame 401 and the parts thereon to continue to move downward along the track 1006 for resetting.

[0047] While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments.The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.

Claims

1. A seedling transport box for agricultural production, comprising a bottom transport box and a power supply; four support columns are arranged on the bottom transport box, and a socket is provided on the upper part of each support column; the bottom transport box is connected to a power supply; the characteristics are: It also includes connecting rods and a receiving frame; a plurality of connecting rods are arranged in the bottom transport box, and the connecting rods in the bottom transport box are staggered in two layers; a receiving frame is rotatably connected between two adjacent connecting rods in each row of connecting rods; an upper transport box is connected to the upper part of the bottom transport box; four plug rods are arranged on the upper transport box, each plug rod has a plug hole on the upper part, and a latch is arranged on the lower part of the plug rod; four concave handles are fixed on each upper transport box; It also includes a lifting frame, a card block and a slide rail; each support column is provided with a track; each track is slidably connected to an electric slider; all electric sliders are fixedly connected to the lifting frame); a mounting plate is respectively provided on the left and right sides of the lifting frame; each mounting plate is fixedly connected to two slide rails; four card blocks are slidably connected to the upper part of the lifting frame; the card blocks are located above the mounting plate; The recessed handles on the upper transport box fit into the slide rails on the mounting plate; The concave handle on the upper transport box and the slide rail on the mounting plate are staggered. The lifting frame drives the upper transport box to move upwards a distance greater than the height of the upper transport box; There are four ventilation holes on the upper transport box; After the pin on the stacked upper transport box is inserted into the socket on the new upper transport box, the electric slide block will stop moving, and a person will pull the card block outward to release the fixation of the card block to the upper transport box, and then the electric slide block will continue to drive the lifting frame and the parts thereon to continue to move downward along the track for resetting.

2. A seedling transport box for agricultural production according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a water tank, a water pipe and a two-way drip pipe; two water tanks that are symmetrical front and back are arranged on the upper part of the bottom transport box; the lower side of the water tank at the rear of the bottom transport box is connected to water pipes with the same number as the lower connecting rods; the lower side of the water tank at the front of the bottom transport box is connected to water pipes with the same number as the upper connecting rods; each water pipe is connected to a number of two-way drip pipes for replenishing water to the seedlings; each two-way drip pipe runs through the corresponding connecting rod.

3. A seedling transport box for agricultural production according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a covering cloth; each receiving frame is connected with two covering cloths which are symmetrical on both sides through a damping rotating rod.

4. A seedling transport box for agricultural production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cover cloth is set to absorb water.

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