Intelligent calf feeder
By designing an adjustable intelligent calf feeder, the problem of high-fixed feeding mouthpiece in the existing technology is solved, and the feeding mouthpiece is adjusted according to the calves' body, ensuring normal development of small calves, and heating and disinfection functions are carried out. Improve feeding efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411457953.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During use, the feeding mouth of the existing calf feeder is fixed and cannot be adaptively regulated according to the height of the calf body, resulting in the inability to develop normally in small calves.
A smart calf feeder is designed, including an adjustable feeding nozzle height, heating and disinfection function, agitating components and a nozzle flushing system, which can adjust the feeding nozzle height according to the calf body height, and heat the feeding food and Disinfection and treatment, and at the same time, it has sample retention and detection and cleaning and regulation functions.
It realizes the adjustment of the feeding mouth height according to the high body of the calf, which facilitates the calf to suck the feeding food or medicine, and disinfects and heats the feeding device, which improves the efficiency and safety of the feeding device and ensures the normality of the calf. Development and cleanliness of feeders.
Smart Images

Figure CN119257004A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of calf feeding, in particular to an intelligent calf feeder. Background Art
[0002] During the calf breeding process, the calves need to be fed with the help of corresponding feeding devices to reduce the labor intensity of artificial feeding and improve feeding efficiency.
[0003] The existing application number is CN2018204654111, and the patent document with the publication date of 20190101 discloses a calf feeder, including a milk storage box, a partition, a closed cavity, a solenoid valve, a calf feeding nozzle, an electronic scale, an electronic tag reading coil circuit and a PLC controller. The milk storage box is a cylindrical structure, and a plurality of partitions are fixed in the milk storage box at equal intervals. Adjacent partitions form a closed cavity with equal volume. The outer wall of the milk storage box is provided with a plurality of solenoid valves, each of which is connected to a closed cavity respectively. The outer side of the solenoid valve is connected to a calf feeding nozzle, and the bottom of the milk storage box is provided with an electronic scale extending horizontally outward. Through the above method, the utility model provides a calf feeder, which automatically distinguishes individual calves, automatically controls the equal amount of milk to be supplied to each calf, avoids the problem of weak individual calves starving, and effectively ensures the balanced nutrition of calves.
[0004] Although the calf feeder can feed calves, during use, the calf feeding nozzle has been fixed at a corresponding height, and it is difficult to adjust adaptively according to the height of the cow. When the height of the calf feeding nozzle is too high, smaller calves cannot be fed, which will affect the normal development of the calves. For this reason, we have proposed an intelligent calf feeder. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the technical problem that the existing calf feeder has poor working performance, the present invention provides an intelligent calf feeder.
[0006] The present invention is implemented by the following technical scheme: an intelligent calf feeder comprises a base and a mounting base arranged above the base, the outer movable sleeve of the base is provided with a support frame, a shell is fixed on the top of one end of the mounting base, a cover is movably sleeved on the top of the shell, an ultraviolet lamp is fixed on the inner wall of the cover, a plurality of heating tubes are fixed on the bottom inner wall of one side of the shell, mounting plates are fixed on both sides of the mounting base away from one end of the shell, a side of the shell close to the mounting plate is connected to a delivery pipe corresponding to the mounting plate, a plurality of solenoid valves fixed to the outer side of the mounting plate are installed on the delivery pipe, a feeding nozzle is connected to the output end of the solenoid valve, and a stirring component is further provided inside the shell. Through the cooperation of the above components, the corresponding height of the feeding nozzle can be regulated, the calf can be fed, the liquid feed or liquid medicine in the shell can be heated, and the shell can be disinfected and sterilized.
[0007] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the inner cavity of the shell is a cylindrical structure, the interior of the shell is slidably connected to a mounting ring, the inner wall of the shell is provided with a sliding groove, the interior of the sliding groove is slidably connected to a sliding block fixed on the mounting ring, a water pipe is coiled inside the mounting ring, the water pipe located inside the mounting ring is installed with a plurality of nozzles fixed on the inner wall of the mounting ring, the water pipe extends to the outside of the shell at one end away from the mounting ring, and through the operation of the above components, water can be sprayed to flush the inner wall of the shell.
[0008] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the stirring assembly includes a connecting column that is slidably penetrated into the interior of the mounting ring, the bottom of the connecting column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the shell, the top of the connecting column is rotatably connected to a stabilizing plate fixed to the inner wall of the shell, and the outer wall of the connecting column is fixed with a plurality of stirring blades that rotate inside the mounting ring, one end of the mounting ring is embedded with a driving sleeve, the internal thread of the driving sleeve is penetrated by a screw, one end of the screw is rotatably connected to the stabilizing plate, and the other end of the screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the shell, and a through hole opened on one side of the shell is provided above the mounting ring, a connecting rod is slidably penetrated inside the through hole, and the end of the connecting rod located outside the shell is driven and connected A motor is fixed to the outside of the shell, and the end of the connecting rod located inside the shell is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell. The outer wall of the connecting rod located inside the shell is fixedly sleeved with bevel gear 1 and bevel gear 2, the outer wall of the connecting column is fixedly sleeved with bevel gear 3 meshing with bevel gear 1, and the outer wall of the screw rod is fixedly sleeved with bevel gear 4 meshing with bevel gear 2. A transmission plate 1 sliding on the top of the base is provided on the side of the shell away from the mounting plate, a slot is provided on the top of the transmission plate 1, an insert block is slidably inserted in the slot, a linkage block is fixed on the end of the insert block outside the slot, a linkage sleeve is embedded in the linkage block, a screw is passed through the internal thread of the linkage sleeve, and the end of the screw close to the shell penetrates into the shell and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell. A gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod inside the shell. A rack plate fixed on one side of the gear is provided, which is meshed with the rack plate. A delivery pump is fixed on one side of the shell close to the transmission plate 1. The input end of the delivery pump is connected to an input pipe whose other end extends to the inside of the shell. The input pipe is a soft pipe. The transmission plate 1 is provided with a connecting hole. An output pipe is slidably penetrated inside the connecting hole. The output pipe is a hard pipe. One end of the output pipe is connected to the output end of the delivery pump. The other end of the output pipe is movably sleeved on the outside with a connecting shell fixed on the transmission plate 1. A mounting hole is provided at the bottom of the connecting shell. A sample collecting box is slidably inserted inside the shell, a fixing plate fixed on the connecting shell is provided on one side of the sample collecting box, a supporting block located between the sample collecting box and the fixing plate is provided on the bottom of the sample collecting box, a transmission sleeve is embedded in the middle of the fixing plate, a stud rotatably connected to the supporting block is passed through the internal thread of the transmission sleeve, a handle is fixed on the end of the stud away from the supporting block, through the operation of the stirring assembly, the material inside the shell can be uniformly stirred, the flushing range of the nozzle can be increased, the material inside the shell can be sampled and tested, the sample remaining in the input pipe and the output pipe can be quickly discharged, and the staff can conveniently separate the sample collecting box from the feeder to monitor and use the material inside the sample collecting box.
[0009] As a further improvement of the above scheme, a fixing block is fixed to the top of one end of the connecting shell away from the transmission plate, a connecting groove is provided on one side of the fixing block away from the transmission plate, a closing plate for closing the opening of the connecting shell is hinged inside the connecting groove, a spring groove is provided on the inner wall of the connecting groove, a plurality of connecting springs fixed at the other end of the spring groove are fixed to the inner wall of the spring groove, when the connecting shell is displaced, the closing plate will be driven to displace, when the closing plate is separated from the output pipe, the elasticity of the connecting spring can be used to pull the closing plate to deflect, thereby driving the closing plate to close the opening of the connecting shell.
[0010] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the fixing plate is provided with a plurality of guide holes, and a guide column 1 fixed on the support block is slidably penetrated inside the guide hole 1, and a stop block 1 is fixed at the end of the guide column 1 away from the support block, and the diameter of the stop block 1 is larger than the aperture of the guide hole 1. Through the sliding cooperation between the guide hole 1 and the guide column 1, the displaced support block can be guided to avoid displacement when the support block is displaced, thereby improving the stability of the support block.
[0011] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the end of the screw located outside the shell is rotatably connected to a stabilizing block fixed on the outside of the shell, the linkage block slides inside the stabilizing block, the shell is provided with a rotating hole, the screw rotates inside the rotating hole, the screw can be supported by the stabilizing block to improve the stability of the screw, and the screw can be flexibly rotated through the rotating hole.
[0012] As a further improvement of the above solution, the base is provided with an operation opening, and the sample receiving box is slidably matched with the operation opening, so that the user can conveniently take out the sample receiving box through the operation opening.
[0013] As a further improvement of the above scheme, a pressure sensor is fixed on the side of the base close to the mounting seat, a mounting groove is provided on the side of the mounting seat close to the base, a force-bearing block sliding inside the mounting groove is fixed to the sensing end of the pressure sensor, assembly blocks fixed on the mounting seat are provided at both ends of the mounting seat, an assembly groove is provided on the side of the assembly block close to the mounting seat, and the two ends of the mounting seat slide in the adjacent assembly grooves respectively, a plurality of guide holes 2 are provided on the transmission plate 1, a guide column 2 fixed on the adjacent assembly block is slidably penetrated inside the guide hole 2, a stopper 2 is fixed on the end of the guide column 2 away from the assembly block, and the diameter of the stopper 2 is larger than the aperture of the guide hole 2. Through the operation of the above components, the data of the weight change of the material inside the shell can be analyzed, the mounting seat can be limited by the assembly block, and the stability of the mounting seat is improved, and the displacement of the transmission plate 1 can be limited by the sliding cooperation of the guide hole 2 and the guide column 2, so as to avoid the displacement of the transmission plate 1 during the displacement process and improve the stability of the transmission plate 1.
[0014] As a further improvement of the above scheme, a control console is provided above the mounting seat, and a plurality of support blocks are fixed on one side of the console close to the mounting seat, and the other end of the support blocks is fixed on the mounting seat. A sensing probe fixed on an adjacent mounting plate is provided above the solenoid valve, and a butterfly valve is installed on the delivery pipe. The control console is electrically connected to the heating pipe, the pressure sensor, the solenoid valve, the sensing probe, the motor and the delivery pump. The heating pipe, the pressure sensor, the solenoid valve, the sensing probe, the motor and the delivery pump can be controlled through the control console, and the delivery pipe can be closed or opened by rotating the butterfly valve.
[0015] As a further improvement of the above scheme, a plurality of universal wheels are fixed at the four corners of the bottom side of the base, and connecting sleeves are embedded at both ends of the base. A threaded column is passed through the internal thread of the connecting sleeve, and the bottom end of the threaded column is rotatably connected to a fixed block fixed on the inner wall of the support frame. An operating block is fixed to the top of the threaded column. The operating block is rotated to drive the threaded column to rotate. Through the cooperation of the threaded column and the connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeve and the base can be driven to perform vertical displacement. When the feeder needs to be moved, the threaded column can be rotated. Through the cooperation of the threaded column and the connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeve and the base can be driven to perform vertical displacement. When the universal wheel at the bottom of the base contacts the ground, the support frame can be pushed at this time. At this time, the feeder can be driven to perform displacement through the rotation of the universal wheel.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The present invention can feed calves, can be adaptively regulated according to the body height of the calves, is convenient for the cattle to suck feed or medicine, can disinfect and sterilize the feeder, can heat the feed or medicine liquid in the feeder, can flush the inner wall of the feeder, and can evenly stir the materials inside the feeder.
[0018] 2. The present invention can retain samples of materials fed by the feeder for testing, has high safety performance, can quickly discharge samples remaining inside the feeder to avoid mixing of new and old samples, has high accuracy, can flexibly adjust the cleaning components inside the feeder, can facilitate staff to separate the sample collection container from the feeder, and take the materials inside the sample collection container, which is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the intelligent calf feeder;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the intelligent calf feeder;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shell in the intelligent calf feeder;
[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0024] Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of the sample collection box in the smart calf feeder.
[0025] Description of main symbols:
[0026] 1. Base; 2. Mounting seat; 3. Assembly block; 4. Pressure sensor; 5. Shell; 6. Cover; 7. Ultraviolet lamp; 8. Delivery pipe; 9. Butterfly valve; 10. Feeding nozzle; 11. Induction probe; 12. Mounting ring; 13. Water pipe; 14. Nozzle; 15. Connecting column; 16. Stirring blade; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Screw rod; 19. Input pipe; 20. Transmission plate 1; 21. Output pipe; 22. Connecting shell; 23. Sample collection box; 24, fixed block; 25, connecting groove; 26, closing plate; 27, spring groove; 28, connecting spring; 29, support block; 30, fixed plate; 31, stud; 32, guide column one; 33, mounting plate; 34, guide column two; 35, linkage block; 36, screw rod; 37, plug block; 38, gear; 39, rack plate; 40, stabilizing plate; 41, support frame; 42, threaded column; 43, universal wheel; 44, stabilizing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.
[0028] Embodiment 1:
[0029] Combination Figure 1 The intelligent calf feeder of this embodiment includes a base 1 and a mounting base 2 arranged above the base 1, the outer sleeve of the base 1 is provided with a support frame 41, a shell 5 is fixed to the top of one end of the mounting base 2, a cover body 6 is movably sleeved on the top of the shell 5, an ultraviolet lamp 7 is fixed to the inner wall of the cover body 6, a plurality of heating tubes are fixed to the bottom inner wall of one side of the shell 5, mounting plates 33 are fixed to both sides of the mounting base 2 away from one end of the shell 5, a side of the shell 5 close to the mounting plate 33 is connected to a delivery pipe 8 corresponding to the mounting plate 33, the delivery pipe 8 is a soft pipe, a plurality of solenoid valves fixed to the outside of the mounting plate 33 are installed on the delivery pipe 8, a feeding nozzle 10 is connected to the output end of the solenoid valve, a stirring assembly is also provided inside the shell 5, a weighing device is provided on the outside of the support frame 41, and the weight of the calf can be weighed by the weighing device.
[0030] The implementation principle of the intelligent calf feeder in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when the calf needs to be fed, the corresponding height of the feeding nozzle 10 can be adjusted according to the use requirements. The vertical displacement of the base 1 can drive the mounting plate 33, the delivery pipe 8, the solenoid valve and the feeding nozzle 10 to be vertically displaced. At this time, the corresponding height of the feeding nozzle 10 can be adjusted. After that, the feeding nozzle 10 and the delivery pipe 8 are connected through the operation of the solenoid valve. At this time, the calf can suck the feeding nozzle 10 to drive the delivery pipe 8 to extract the feed inside the shell 5. The feed entering the delivery pipe 8 will enter the feeding nozzle 10 and be eaten by the calf. The shell 5 can be disinfected and sterilized by the operation of the ultraviolet lamp 7, and the liquid feed or liquid medicine in the shell 5 can be heated by the operation of the heating tube.
[0031] Embodiment 2:
[0032] Combination Figure 2 Based on Example 1, this embodiment is further improved in that: the inner cavity of the shell 5 is a cylindrical structure, the inside of the shell 5 is slidably connected with a mounting ring 12, the inner wall of the shell 5 is provided with a sliding groove, the inside of the sliding groove is slidably connected with a sliding block fixed on the mounting ring 12, a water pipe 13 is coiled inside the mounting ring 12, the water pipe 13 located inside the mounting ring 12 is installed with a plurality of nozzles 14 fixed on the inner wall of the mounting ring 12, the water pipe 13 away from the mounting ring 12 One end extends to the outside of the shell 5, the water pipe 13 located outside the shell 5 is connected to a water delivery device, and a sufficient amount of water can be input into the water pipe 13 through the water delivery device, and the water entering the water pipe 13 will be sprayed out through the nozzle 14, and the inner wall of the shell 5 can be washed by the water sprayed by the nozzle 14.
[0033] Embodiment 3:
[0034] Combination Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6On the basis of Example 1, the present embodiment is further improved in that: the stirring assembly includes a connecting column 15 slidably penetrated inside the mounting ring 12, the bottom of the connecting column 15 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the shell 5, the top of the connecting column 15 is rotatably connected to a stabilizing plate 40 fixed to the inner wall of the shell 5, the outer wall of the connecting column 15 is fixed with a plurality of stirring blades 16 rotatably inside the mounting ring 12, one end of the mounting ring 12 is embedded with a driving sleeve, the internal thread of the driving sleeve is penetrated with a screw rod 18, one end of the screw rod 18 is rotatably connected to the stabilizing plate 40, and the other end of the screw rod 18 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the shell 5, a through hole is provided above the mounting ring 12, a connecting rod 17 is slidably penetrated inside the through hole, and the position The end of the connecting rod 17 outside the shell 5 is transmission-connected to a motor fixed on the outside of the shell 5, and the motor is a forward and reverse stepping motor. The end of the connecting rod 17 inside the shell 5 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the shell 5. The outer wall of the connecting rod 17 inside the shell 5 is fixedly sleeved with bevel gears 1 and 2, the outer wall of the connecting column 15 is fixedly sleeved with bevel gear 3 meshing with bevel gear 1, and the outer wall of the screw rod 18 is fixedly sleeved with bevel gear 4 meshing with bevel gear 2. The side of the shell 5 away from the mounting plate 33 is provided with a transmission plate 20 sliding on the top of the base 1, and a slot is provided on the top of the transmission plate 20. A plug-in block 37 is slidably inserted inside the slot, and a linkage block 35 is fixed at the end of the plug-in block 37 outside the slot, and the linkage block 35 is embedded with a linkage sleeve The internal thread of the linkage sleeve is penetrated by a screw rod 36, and one end of the screw rod 36 close to the shell 5 penetrates into the interior of the shell 5 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell 5. The outer wall of the screw rod 36 located inside the shell 5 is fixedly sleeved with a gear 38, and one side of the gear 38 is provided with a rack plate 39 fixed on the mounting ring 12, and the gear 38 meshes with the rack plate 39. A delivery pump is fixed to the side of the shell 5 close to the transmission plate 20, and the input end of the delivery pump is connected to an input pipe 19 whose other end extends to the interior of the shell 5. The input pipe 19 is a soft pipe. The transmission plate 20 is provided with a connecting hole, and an output pipe 21 is slidably penetrated inside the connecting hole. The output pipe 21 is a hard pipe. One end of the output pipe 21 is connected to the output end of the delivery pump, and the other end of the output pipe 21 is connected to the output end of the delivery pump. The outer movable sleeve is provided with a connecting shell 22 fixed on the transmission plate 20, and a mounting hole is opened at the bottom of the connecting shell 22. A sample box 23 is slidably inserted inside the mounting hole. A fixing plate 30 fixed on the connecting shell 22 is provided on one side of the sample box 23. A support block 29 located between the sample box 23 and the fixing plate 30 is provided at the bottom of the sample box 23. A transmission sleeve is embedded in the middle of the fixing plate 30. A stud 31 rotatably connected to the support block 29 is penetrated by the internal thread of the transmission sleeve. A handle is fixed on the end of the stud 31 away from the support block 29. The operation of the motor drives the connecting rod 17 to rotate, and the rotating connecting rod 17 drives the bevel gear 1 to rotate. At this time, the rotating bevel gear 1 can drive the bevel gear 3 and the connecting column 15 to rotate.At this time, the stirring blade 16 can be driven to rotate by the rotating connecting column 15, and the material inside the shell 5 can be evenly stirred by the rotating stirring blade 16. The motor is driven to rotate the connecting rod 17, and the rotating connecting rod 17 drives the bevel gear 2 to rotate. At this time, the rotating bevel gear 2 can drive the bevel gear 4 and the screw rod 18 to rotate. At this time, the driving sleeve and the mounting ring 12 can be driven to vertically displace by the cooperation of the rotating screw rod 18 and the driving sleeve. At this time, the nozzle 14 can be driven to vertically displace by the vertically displaced mounting ring 12. At this time, the vertical displacement of the mounting ring 12 can be used to drive the nozzle 14 to vertically displace. The displaced nozzle 14 circumferentially washes the inner wall of the shell 5 to increase the washing range of the nozzle 14. When the calf eats the material inside the shell 5, the operation of the delivery pump drives the input pipe 19 to extract the material inside the shell 5. At this time, the material entering the input pipe 19 will be transported to the output pipe 21. At this time, the material entering the output pipe 21 will push the residual material originally remaining in the input pipe 19 and the output pipe 21. At this time, the corresponding receiving container can be used to receive the discharged residual material. After the residual material is discharged, the motor is operated to drive the connecting rod 17 to rotate. The mounting ring 12 is driven to vertically displace in the direction of the screw 36. When the rack plate 39 on the mounting ring 12 is meshed with the gear 38, the gear 38 can be driven to rotate by the displaced rack plate 39. At this time, the screw 36 can be driven to rotate by the rotating gear 38. At this time, the rotating screw 36 and the linkage sleeve can cooperate to drive the linkage block 35, the plug block 37 and the transmission plate 20 to displace, and the connecting shell 22 is driven to displace. When the end of the output pipe 21 enters the interior of the connecting shell 22 along with the displaced connecting shell 22, the input pipe 19 is driven to extract the shell through the operation of the delivery pump. The material inside the body 5, the material entering the input pipe 19 will be transported to the output pipe 21, and then transported to the connection shell 22 through the output pipe 21. The material entering the connection shell 22 will enter the sample box 23 and be collected by the sample box 23. The material eaten by the calf is sampled, and the stud 31 is rotated. The threaded cooperation between the stud 31 and the transmission sleeve drives the stud 31 and the support block 29 to move. When the support block 29 is separated from the sample box 23, it is convenient for the staff to disassemble the sample box 23 from the feeder and monitor the material inside the sample box 23.
[0035] Embodiment 3:
[0036] Combination Figure 5On the basis of Example 1, this embodiment is further improved in that: a fixing block 24 is fixed to the top of one end of the connecting shell 22 away from the transmission plate 20, a connecting groove 25 is provided on the side of the fixing block 24 away from the transmission plate 20, a closing plate 26 for closing the opening of the connecting shell 22 is hinged inside the connecting groove 25, a spring groove 27 is provided on the inner wall of the connecting groove 25, a plurality of connecting springs 28 whose other ends are fixed on the closing plate 26 are fixed on the inner wall of the spring groove 27, when the connecting shell 22 is displaced, the closing plate 26 will be driven to displace, when the closing plate 26 is separated from the output pipe 21, the elasticity of the connecting spring 28 can be used to pull the closing plate 26 to deflect, thereby driving the closing plate 26 to close the opening of the connecting shell 22.
[0037] The fixing plate 30 is provided with a plurality of guide holes 1, and a guide column 1 32 fixed on the support block 29 is slidably penetrated inside the guide hole 1, and a stop block 1 is fixed to the end of the guide column 1 32 away from the support block 29, and the diameter of the stop block 1 is larger than the aperture of the guide hole 1. Through the sliding cooperation between the guide hole 1 and the guide column 1 32, the displaced support block 29 can be guided to avoid displacement of the support block 29 when it is displaced, thereby improving the stability of the support block 29.
[0038] The end of the screw rod 36 located outside the shell 5 is rotatably connected to a stabilizing block 44 fixed on the outside of the shell 5, and the linkage block 35 slides inside the stabilizing block 44. The shell 5 is provided with a rotating hole, and the screw rod 36 rotates inside the rotating hole. The screw rod 36 can be supported by the stabilizing block 44 to improve the stability of the screw rod 36. The screw rod 36 can be flexibly rotated through the rotating hole.
[0039] The base 1 is provided with an operation opening, and the sample receiving box 23 is slidably matched with the operation opening, so that the user can conveniently take out the sample receiving box 23 through the operation opening.
[0040] A pressure sensor 4 is fixed to one side of the base 1 close to the mounting base 2, a mounting groove is provided on one side of the mounting base 2 close to the base 1, a force-bearing block sliding inside the mounting groove is fixed to the sensing end of the pressure sensor 4, assembly blocks 3 fixed on the mounting base 2 are provided at both ends of the mounting base 2, an assembly groove is provided on one side of the assembly block 3 close to the mounting base 2, and both ends of the mounting base 2 slide in adjacent assembly grooves respectively, a transmission plate 20 is provided with a plurality of guide holes 2, a guide column 2 34 fixed on the adjacent assembly block 3 is slidably penetrated inside the guide hole 2, a stopper 2 is fixed on one end of the guide column 2 34 away from the assembly block 3, and the diameter of the stopper 2 is larger than the aperture of the guide hole 2, a control console is provided above the mounting base 2, a plurality of support blocks fixed on one side of the control console close to the mounting base 2, a sensing probe 11 fixed on the adjacent mounting plate 33 is provided above the solenoid valve, and a pressure sensor 11 is provided on the conveying pipe 8. A butterfly valve 9 is installed, and the console is electrically connected to the heating tube, the pressure sensor 4, the solenoid valve, the induction probe 11, the motor and the delivery pump. When the weight of the material inside the shell 5 changes, the pressure applied by the mounting seat 2 to the force block will change, and the pressure sensor 4 will detect the pressure on the force block. At this time, the pressure detected by the pressure sensor 4 will be transmitted to the console, and the pressure on the mounting seat 2 can be displayed through the console. At this time, the data of the change in the weight of the material inside the shell 5 can be analyzed. The mounting seat 2 can be limited by the assembly block 3 to improve the stability of the mounting seat 2. The sliding cooperation of the guide hole 2 and the guide column 2 34 can limit the displacement of the transmission plate 20 to avoid the displacement of the transmission plate 20 during the displacement process, thereby improving the stability of the transmission plate 20. The delivery pipe 8 can be closed or opened by the butterfly valve 9.
[0041] A plurality of universal wheels 43 are fixed to the four corners of the bottom side of the base 1, and connecting sleeves are embedded at both ends of the base 1. The internal threads of the connecting sleeves are penetrated by threaded columns 42, and the bottom ends of the threaded columns 42 are rotatably connected to a fixed block fixed to the inner wall of the support frame 41, and an operating block is fixed to the top of the threaded column 42. The operating block is rotated to drive the threaded column 42 to rotate, and the connecting sleeve and the base 1 can be driven to perform vertical displacement through the cooperation of the threaded column 42 and the connecting sleeve. When the feeder needs to be moved, the threaded column 42 can be rotated, and the connecting sleeve and the base 1 can be driven to perform vertical displacement through the cooperation of the threaded column 42 and the connecting sleeve. When the universal wheel 43 at the bottom of the base 1 contacts the ground, the support frame 41 can be pushed at this time, and the feeder can be driven to perform displacement through the rotation of the universal wheel 43.
[0042] Working principle: when it is necessary to feed the calf, the corresponding height of the feeding nozzle 10 can be adjusted according to the use requirements, and the operating block is rotated to drive the threaded column 42 to rotate. Through the cooperation of the threaded column 42 and the connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeve and the base 1 can be driven to perform vertical displacement. Through the vertical displacement of the base 1, the mounting plate 33, the delivery pipe 8, the solenoid valve and the feeding nozzle 10 can be driven to perform vertical displacement. At this time, the corresponding height of the feeding nozzle 10 can be adjusted. When the corresponding height adjustment of the feeding nozzle 10 is completed, the butterfly valve 9 is rotated to open the delivery pipe 8. Through the operation of the solenoid valve, the feeding nozzle 10 and the delivery pipe 8 are connected. At this time, the calf can drive the delivery pipe 8 to extract the feed inside the shell 5 by sucking the feeding nozzle 10, and the feed entering the delivery pipe 8 will The calf eats the material in the shell 5 by the stirring blade 16. When the calf eats the material in the shell 5, the material in the shell 5 is evenly stirred by the stirring blade 16. When the calf eats the material in the shell 5, the material in the shell 5 is extracted by the input pipe 19 through the operation of the delivery pump, and then the material in the shell 5 is evenly stirred ... evenly stirred by the stirring blade 16. When the calf eats the material in the shell 5, the material in the shell 5 is evenly stirred by the stirring blade 16. At this time, the material in the shell 5 is evenly stirred by the stirring blade 16. When the calf eats the material in the shell 5, the material in the shell 5 is evenly stirred by the stirring blade 16. When the calf eats the material in the shell 5, the material in the shell 5 is evenly stirred by the stirring blade 16. At this time, the material in the shell 5 is evenly stirred 9 will be transported to the inside of the output pipe 21. At this time, the material entering the output pipe 21 will push the residual material originally remaining in the input pipe 19 and the output pipe 21. At this time, the corresponding receiving container can be used to receive the discharged residual material. After the residual material is discharged, the motor is operated to drive the connecting rod 17 to rotate, driving the mounting ring 12 to vertically displace in the direction of the screw 36. When the rack plate 39 on the mounting ring 12 is engaged with the gear 38, the gear 38 can be driven to rotate by the displaced rack plate 39. At this time, the screw 36 can be driven to rotate by the rotating gear 38. At this time, the rotating screw 36 and the linkage sleeve can cooperate to drive the linkage block 35, the plug block 37 and the transmission plate 20 to move forward. The connecting shell 22 is displaced, and the connecting shell 22 is driven to displace. When the end of the output pipe 21 enters the connecting shell 22 along with the displaced connecting shell 22, the input pipe 19 is driven to extract the material inside the shell 5 through the operation of the delivery pump. At this time, the material entering the input pipe 19 will be transported to the output pipe 21, and then transported to the connecting shell 22 through the output pipe 21. At this time, the material entering the connecting shell 22 will enter the sample collection box 23 and be collected by the sample collection box 23, and the material eaten by the calf is sampled. The stud 31 is rotated, and the threaded cooperation of the stud 31 and the transmission sleeve drives the stud 31 and the support block 29 to be displaced. When the support block 29 is separated from the sample collection box 23, it is convenient for the staff to disassemble the sample collection box 23 from the feeder.The material inside the sample collection box 23 is monitored and used. When the inside of the shell 5 needs to be cleaned, the water pipe 13 located outside the shell 5 is connected to the water supply device. Through the water supply device, a sufficient amount of water can be input into the water pipe 13. The water entering the water pipe 13 will be sprayed out through the nozzle 14. At this time, the water sprayed by the nozzle 14 can be used to wash the inner wall of the shell 5. After that, the motor drives the connecting rod 17 to rotate, and the rotating connecting rod 17 drives the bevel gear 2 to rotate. At this time, the rotating bevel gear 2 drives the bevel gear 4 and the screw 18 to rotate. At this time, the rotating screw 18 and the driving sleeve can cooperate to drive the driving sleeve and the mounting ring 12 to move vertically. At this time, the vertically displaced mounting ring 12 can drive the nozzle 14 to move vertically. At this time, the vertically displaced nozzle 14 can be used to wash the inner wall of the shell 5 circumferentially, thereby increasing the washing range of the nozzle 14.
[0043] The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent calf feeder, comprising a base and a mounting base arranged above the base, characterized in that: The outer movable sleeve of the base is provided with a support frame, a shell is fixed on the top of one end of the mounting seat, a cover body is movably sleeved on the top of the shell, an ultraviolet lamp is fixed on the inner wall of the cover body, a plurality of heating tubes are fixed on the bottom inner wall of one side of the shell, mounting plates are fixed on both sides of the mounting seat away from one end of the shell, a delivery pipe corresponding to the mounting plate is connected to the side of the shell close to the mounting plate, a plurality of solenoid valves fixed on the outside of the mounting plate are installed on the delivery pipe, a feeding nozzle is connected to the output end of the solenoid valve, and a stirring assembly is also provided inside the shell.
2. The intelligent calf feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the shell is a cylindrical structure, and the shell is slidably connected to a mounting ring inside. A sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the shell, and a sliding block fixed on the mounting ring is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. A water pipe is coiled inside the mounting ring, and the water pipe located inside the mounting ring is installed with multiple nozzles fixed on the inner wall of the mounting ring. The water pipe extends to the outside of the shell at one end away from the mounting ring.
3. The intelligent calf feeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring assembly includes a connecting column that is slidably penetrated inside the mounting ring, the bottom of the connecting column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the shell, the top of the connecting column is rotatably connected to a stabilizing plate fixed to the inner wall of the shell, and the outer wall of the connecting column is fixed with a plurality of stirring blades that rotate inside the mounting ring, one end of the mounting ring is embedded with a driving sleeve, the internal thread of the driving sleeve is penetrated with a screw, one end of the screw is rotatably connected to the stabilizing plate, and the other end of the screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the shell, and a through hole is provided above the mounting ring, and a connecting blade is slidably penetrated inside the through hole The end of the connecting rod located outside the shell is transmission-connected to a motor fixed on the outside of the shell, the end of the connecting rod located inside the shell is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell, the outer wall of the connecting rod located inside the shell is fixedly sleeved with bevel gear 1 and bevel gear 2, the outer wall of the connecting column is fixedly sleeved with bevel gear 3 meshing with bevel gear 1, the outer wall of the screw rod is fixedly sleeved with bevel gear 4 meshing with bevel gear 2, a transmission plate 1 sliding on the top of the base is provided on the side of the shell away from the mounting plate, a slot is provided on the top of the transmission plate 1, a plug-in block is slidably inserted in the slot, and the end of the plug-in block outside the slot is fixedly sleeved A linkage block is fixed, and a linkage sleeve is embedded in the linkage block. A screw is passed through the internal thread of the linkage sleeve. One end of the screw near the shell penetrates into the inside of the shell and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell. A gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the screw inside the shell. A rack plate fixed on one side of the gear is provided on the mounting ring. The gear meshes with the rack plate. A delivery pump is fixed on one side of the shell near the transmission plate. The input end of the delivery pump is connected to an input pipe extending from the other end to the inside of the shell. The input pipe is a soft pipe. A connecting hole is opened on the transmission plate. A gear is slidably passed through the inside of the connecting hole. There is an output pipe, which is a hard pipe. One end of the output pipe is connected to the output end of the delivery pump, and the external movable sleeve of the other end of the output pipe is provided with a connecting shell fixed on a transmission plate. A mounting hole is opened at the bottom of the connecting shell, and a sample receiving box is slidably inserted inside the mounting hole. One side of the sample receiving box is provided with a fixing plate fixed on the connecting shell, and the bottom of the sample receiving box is provided with a supporting block located between the sample receiving box and the fixing plate. A transmission sleeve is embedded in the middle of the fixing plate, and a stud rotatably connected to the supporting block is penetrated by the internal thread of the transmission sleeve, and a handle is fixed on the end of the stud away from the supporting block.
4. The intelligent calf feeder according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing block is fixed to the top of one end of the connecting shell away from the transmission plate, a connecting groove is provided on one side of the fixing block away from the transmission plate, a closing plate for closing the opening of the connecting shell is hinged inside the connecting groove, a spring groove is provided on the inner wall of the connecting groove, and a plurality of connecting springs whose other ends are fixed to the closing plate are fixed to the inner wall of the spring groove.
5. The intelligent calf feeder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing plate is provided with a plurality of guide holes, a guide column fixed on the support block is slidably penetrated inside the guide hole, a stopper is fixed on the end of the guide column away from the support block, and the diameter of the stopper is larger than the aperture of the guide hole.
6. The intelligent calf feeder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the screw rod located outside the shell is rotatably connected with a stabilizing block fixed on the outer side of the shell, the linkage block slides inside the stabilizing block, the shell is provided with a rotating hole, and the screw rod rotates inside the rotating hole.
7. The intelligent calf feeder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The base is provided with an operation opening, and the sample receiving box is slidably matched with the operation opening.
8. The intelligent calf feeder according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pressure sensor is fixed on the side of the base close to the mounting seat, a mounting groove is provided on the side of the mounting seat close to the base, a force block sliding in the mounting groove is fixed to the sensing end of the pressure sensor, assembly blocks fixed on the mounting seat are provided at both ends of the mounting seat, an assembly groove is provided on the side of the assembly block close to the mounting seat, and the two ends of the mounting seat slide in adjacent assembly grooves respectively, a plurality of guide holes are provided on the transmission plate 1, a guide column 2 fixed on the adjacent assembly block is slidably penetrated inside the guide hole 2, a stop block 2 is fixed on the end of the guide column 2 away from the assembly block, and the diameter of the stop block 2 is larger than the aperture of the guide hole 2.
9. The intelligent calf feeder according to claim 8, characterized in that: A control console is provided above the mounting seat, and a plurality of support blocks are fixed on one side of the control console close to the mounting seat, and the other end of the support blocks is fixed on the mounting seat. An induction probe fixed on an adjacent mounting plate is provided above the solenoid valve, and a butterfly valve is installed on the delivery pipe. The control console is electrically connected to the heating pipe, the pressure sensor, the solenoid valve, the induction probe, the motor and the delivery pump.
10. The intelligent calf feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of universal wheels are fixed to the four corners of the bottom side of the base, and connecting sleeves are embedded at both ends of the base. A threaded column is passed through the internal thread of the connecting sleeve, and the bottom end of the threaded column is rotatably connected to a fixed block fixed on the inner wall of the support frame, and an operating block is fixed to the top end of the threaded column.