Medical hemostasis device

By designing a medical hemostasis device including a hemostasis frame, wristband, mating plate and pressing assembly, the problem of stable hemostasis in the prior art is solved, adaptive hemostasis to different arms or legs is achieved, and the hemostasis effect is improved through various means.

CN119257678BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02DONGYING CITY PEOPLES HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411783008.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-06
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing medical hemostatic devices are difficult to achieve stable hemostatic effects when the limbs and blood vessels of different patients are different in thickness.

Method used

A medical hemostatic device including a hemostatic rack, a wristband, a mating plate and a pressing assembly is designed. The wristband is connected to the mating board through the number one and number two rotors, which can be retracted and adjusted to accommodate different thicknesses of arms or legs. The pressing assembly includes a sliding rod, a cladding plate, a fixing plate and an elastic member, which can be pressed and stopped at the puncture hole.

Benefits of technology

Adaptive and stable compression of arms or legs of different thicknesses is achieved, reducing the situation of continuous bleeding in the puncture hole area for a long time, and monitoring the wearing time through a pressure sensor. The cold compress of the ice box promotes vasoconstriction and improves the hemostatic effect.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and specifically is a medical hemostasis device, comprising a hemostasis frame; the inner wall of the hemostasis frame is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod; the outer part of the No. 1 rotating rod is fixedly connected with a wristband; the inner wall of the hemostasis frame is rotatably connected to a No. 2 rotating rod on a side away from the No. 1 rotating rod; the wristband is inserted into the interior of a matching plate to form a shrinkable and adjustable circle, so that the medical hemostasis device can adaptively press the puncture hole site for arms or legs of different thicknesses, reduce the situation of prolonged bleeding at the puncture hole site, and fix the wristband by inserting the No. 1 insertion rod into the interior of the matching plate, which plays a role in limiting the contraction length of the wristband, and the position of the hemostasis layer can be greatly adjusted by sliding the matching slider between the No. 1 support frame and the No. 2 support frame, and the position of the hemostasis layer can be slightly adjusted by sliding the matching sliding rod on the inner wall of the matching slider.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a medical hemostasis device. Background Art

[0002] When testing blood routine, blood biochemistry, tumor markers, erythrocyte sedimentation rate and rheumatoid factor in the hospital, medical staff usually draw blood from the artery. As the needle punctures the artery, a puncture hole will be formed on the skin surface, requiring the use of medical cotton balls or dressings to press and stop the bleeding.

[0003] A patent application with publication number CN111568488A discloses a medical post-needle removal compression hemostasis device, including an automatic pressing device, the automatic pressing device includes a sliding bracket, a sliding cavity is formed inside the sliding bracket, and support legs are welded on both sides of the bottom outer wall of the sliding bracket. This application can press the puncture hole after the needle is removed, thereby reducing the labor intensity of personnel.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned hemostatic device can press the puncture site after the needle is removed to replace the manual pressing method of hemostasis, the limbs and blood vessels of different patients are of different thicknesses, that is, the amount of bleeding after injury is also different. Therefore, when stopping bleeding for such patients, medical staff or other hemostatic devices are required to use different pressing forces for a long time and keep the pressing force stable enough. The current hemostatic devices are difficult to stop bleeding stably enough.

[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a medical hemostasis device. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a medical hemostatic device described in the present invention includes a hemostatic frame; the inner wall of the hemostatic frame is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod; a wristband is fixedly connected to the outside of the first rotating rod; a second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the side of the inner wall of the hemostatic frame away from the first rotating rod; a matching plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotating rod; a hemostatic layer is provided at the bottom middle end of the hemostatic frame; a pressing assembly is provided in the middle of the hemostatic frame, and the pressing assembly can cooperate with the hemostatic layer to press on the wound to stop bleeding.

[0008] Preferably, a plug-in hole is provided on the outside of the mating plate; a No. 1 plug-in rod is plugged into the inner wall of the mating plate near the plug-in hole; a No. 1 elastic member is fixedly connected to the plug-in hole, and the No. 1 elastic member is sleeved on the outside of the No. 1 plug-in rod; a plurality of No. 1 round holes are provided on the wristband, and the No. 1 round holes correspond to the diameter of the No. 1 plug-in rod.

[0009] Preferably, the pressing assembly includes a sliding rod, a pressure covering plate, a fixed plate and a second elastic member; the sliding rod is arranged inside the hemostatic frame; the pressure covering plate is fixed to the bottom end of the sliding rod; the fixed plate is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the pressure covering plate, and the hemostatic layer is fixed to the bottom end of the fixed plate; the second elastic member is fixed between the inner wall of the hemostatic frame and the pressure covering plate.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the hemostatic frame is slidably connected to a matching slider, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the matching slider; a No. 3 elastic member is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the matching slider and the sliding rod.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of No. 2 circular holes are provided on the mating slider; a No. 1 support frame and a No. 2 support frame are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the hemostatic frame close to the two sides of the mating slider, and holes corresponding to the No. 2 circular holes are provided on the No. 1 support frame and the No. 2 support frame; a No. 2 plug rod is inserted into the inner wall of the No. 2 support frame, and the No. 2 plug rod passes through the No. 2 circular hole and is inserted into the inner wall of the No. 1 support frame; a No. 4 elastic piece is sleeved on the No. 2 plug rod, and the No. 4 elastic piece is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the No. 2 support frame and the No. 2 plug rod.

[0012] Preferably, a pressure sensor is installed inside the mating slider; a fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding rod; a spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder; an extrusion rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, the end of the extrusion rod is in contact with the bottom end of the pressure sensor, and the extrusion rod is located on the spring.

[0013] Preferably, an ice box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hemostatic rack, and the material of the ice box is metal; a cover is clamped on the ice box; an overflow hole is opened on one side of the ice box; and a threaded plug is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the overflow hole.

[0014] Preferably, a No. 1 sponge pad is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the wristband; and a No. 2 sponge pad is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the matching plate.

[0015] Preferably, a guide groove is provided at the bottom end of the matching plate; and the cross-sectional shape of the guide groove is trapezoidal.

[0016] Preferably, the length of the No. 1 sponge pad starts from one end of the wristband and ends at the No. 1 round hole on the wristband; and a plurality of anti-slip protrusions are fixedly connected to the No. 1 sponge pad and the No. 2 sponge pad.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] 1. The medical hemostatic device described in the present invention forms a shrinkable and adjustable circle by inserting a wristband into the interior of a matching plate, so that the medical hemostatic device can adaptively press the puncture hole site for arms or legs of different thicknesses, thereby reducing the situation of prolonged bleeding at the puncture hole site. The wristband is fixed by inserting a No. 1 insertion rod into the interior of the matching plate, which plays a role in limiting the contraction length of the wristband. The position of the hemostatic layer can be greatly adjusted by sliding the matching slider between the No. 1 support frame and the No. 2 support frame. The position of the hemostatic layer can be slightly adjusted by sliding the matching sliding rod on the inner wall of the matching slider. The No. 2 insertion rod simultaneously penetrates the No. 2 circular hole, the No. 1 support frame and the No. 2 support frame, thereby playing a role in limiting the height of the matching slider.

[0019] 2. The medical hemostatic device described in the present invention is triggered by a pressure sensor when the squeezing rod is squeezed and slid upward, so as to monitor the time of wearing the medical hemostatic device, and can give an alarm when the medical hemostatic device is worn for too long. Ice cubes are stored in an ice box and applied to one side of the patient's puncture hole for cold compress, thereby promoting vasoconstriction and improving the hemostatic effect. The No. 1 sponge pad and the No. 2 sponge pad are respectively fixed on the wristband and the matching plate to improve the comfort of the patient wearing the medical hemostatic device, and the stability of the patient when wearing it is improved by cooperating with a plurality of anti-slip protrusions. The wristband can be guided and inserted into the matching plate by the guide groove, thereby improving the insertion speed of the wristband. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 is a stereogram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wristband of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the matching plate in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the ice box in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a partial structural sectional view of the hemostasis frame of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Hemostatic rack; 11. Rotating rod No. 1; 12. Wristband; 13. Rotating rod No. 2; 14. Matching plate; 15. Hemostatic layer; 2. Plug-in hole; 21. Plug-in rod No. 1; 22. Elastic member No. 1; 23. Round hole No. 1; 3. Sliding rod; 31. Pressure plate; 32. Fixed plate; 33. Elastic member No. 2; 4. Matching slider; 41. Elastic member No. 3; 5. Round hole No. 2; 51. Support frame No. 1; 52. Support frame No. 2; 53. Plug-in rod No. 2; 54. Elastic member No. 4; 6. Pressure sensor; 61. Fixed cylinder; 62. Spring; 63. Extrusion rod; 7. Ice box; 71. Cover; 72. Threaded plug; 8. Sponge pad No. 1; 81. Sponge pad No. 2; 9. Guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a medical hemostasis device described in an embodiment of the present invention comprises a hemostasis frame 1; the inner wall of the hemostasis frame 1 is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod 11; a wristband 12 is fixedly connected to the outside of the first rotating rod 11; a second rotating rod 13 is rotatably connected to the side of the inner wall of the hemostasis frame 1 away from the first rotating rod 11; a matching plate 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotating rod 13; a hemostasis layer 15 is provided at the bottom end of the middle part of the hemostasis frame 1; a pressing component is provided in the middle part of the hemostasis frame 1, and the pressing component can cooperate with the hemostasis layer 15 to press and stop bleeding on the wound; when performing arterial blood drawing on patients with limited limb mobility or critical illnesses, some patients have different arm or leg thicknesses, making it difficult to adaptably press the puncture hole site, and the hemostasis frame 1 is used as the core supporting structure of the pressing component, and the wristband 12 is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod 11 On one side of the hemostatic frame 1, the wristband 12 passes through the inside of the matching plate 14 connected to the second rotating rod 13. According to the thickness of the patient's arm, the circle formed by the wristband 12 and the matching plate 14 is first expanded to the maximum, and then the patient's arm is directly passed through the circle. After the arterial blood drawing is completed, the hemostatic frame 1 is moved to the puncture hole, and the wristband 12 is pulled through one end of the matching plate 14 to shrink the circle formed by the wristband 12 and the matching plate 14 until the diameter of the circle corresponds to the diameter of the patient's arm and can be fixed. It is also necessary to ensure that the hemostatic layer 15 is placed at the puncture hole and fits tightly through the pressing component. The hemostatic layer 15 can be composed of medical materials such as medical cotton or dressings, so as to achieve adaptive and stable pressing of the puncture hole for arms or legs of different thicknesses, thereby reducing the situation of prolonged bleeding at the puncture hole.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the outer side of the matching plate 14 is provided with a plug hole 2; the inner wall of the matching plate 14 is plugged with a No. 1 plug rod 21 near the plug hole 2; the plug hole 2 is fixedly connected with a No. 1 elastic member 22, and the No. 1 elastic member 22 is sleeved on the outer side of the No. 1 plug rod 21; the wristband 12 is provided with a plurality of No. 1 round holes 23, and the No. 1 round holes 23 correspond to the diameters of the No. 1 plug rod 21; after drawing blood from the artery, the medical staff first inserts the No. 1 plug rod 21 from the No. 1 plug hole 22 to the No. 1 plug rod 21; The wristband 12 is pulled out from the No. 1 round hole 23, and according to the thickness of the arm of different patients, the wristband 12 is pulled through one end of the matching plate 14, so that the circle formed by the wristband 12 and the matching plate 14 shrinks, and then the No. 1 plug rod 21 is loosened, and the No. 1 plug rod 21 is pulled by the elastic force of the No. 1 elastic member 22. The No. 1 plug rod 21 passes through the plug-in hole 2 and the No. 1 round hole 23 at the same time and is plugged into the inner wall of the matching plate 14, thereby realizing the effect of adaptive contraction and fixation of the arms of different patients.

[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the pressing assembly includes a sliding rod 3, a pressing plate 31, a fixed plate 32 and a second elastic member 33; the sliding rod 3 is arranged inside the hemostatic frame 1; the pressing plate 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod 3; the fixed plate 32 is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the pressing plate 31, and the hemostatic layer 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate 32; the second elastic member 33 is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the hemostatic frame 1 and the pressing plate 31; when pressing the patient's puncture hole, the hemostatic layer 15 is first placed at the puncture hole, and as the circle formed by the wristband 12 and the matching plate 14 shrinks, the arm squeezes the hemostatic layer 15, the second elastic member 33 is squeezed and contracted, and the fixed plate 32 fixed at the bottom of the pressing plate 31 squeezes the sliding rod 3 to slide up, so that the hemostatic layer 15 fits tightly to the puncture hole, achieving the effect of tightly pressing the puncture hole to stop bleeding.

[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the inner wall of the hemostatic frame 1 is slidably connected with a matching slider 4, and the sliding rod 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the matching slider 4; a No. 3 elastic member 41 is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the matching slider 4 and the sliding rod 3; when pressing the puncture hole to stop bleeding, the matching slider 4 is used to slide on the inner wall of the hemostatic frame 1 according to the thickness of the patient's arm, and can be supported on the end of the sliding rod 3 with the No. 3 elastic member 41. When the sliding rod 3 slides up, the position of the hemostatic layer 15 can only be slightly adjusted. If the position of the hemostatic layer 15 needs to be greatly adjusted, it is also necessary to slide the matching slider 4 to greatly adjust the position of the sliding rod 3, thereby improving the close fitting effect of the hemostatic layer 15 on the puncture hole.

[0032] The matching slider 4 is provided with a plurality of No. 2 circular holes 5; the end of the hemostatic frame 1 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 support frame 51 and the No. 2 support frame 52 on both sides close to the matching slider 4, and the No. 1 support frame 51 and the No. 2 support frame 52 are provided with holes corresponding to the No. 2 circular holes 5; the inner wall of the No. 2 support frame 52 is plugged with a No. 2 plug rod 53, and the No. 2 plug rod 53 passes through the No. 2 circular hole 5 and is plugged into the inner wall of the No. 1 support frame 51; the No. 4 elastic member 54 is sleeved on the No. 2 plug rod 53, and the No. 4 elastic member 54 is fixed to the No. 2 support frame When the matching slider 4 is slid according to the different thickness of the patient's arm, the position of the matching slider 4 is adjusted, and the No. 2 plug rod 53 is pulled out first, and the No. 4 elastic member 54 is pulled and stretched. At this time, the position of the sliding matching slider 4 is adjusted. After the sliding is completed, the No. 2 plug rod 53 is released, and the No. 4 elastic member 54 is used to pull the No. 2 plug rod 53 with its elastic force, so that the No. 2 plug rod 53 passes through the corresponding holes of the No. 2 support frame 52, the No. 2 round hole 5 and the No. 1 support frame 51, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the position of the matching slider 4.

[0033] A pressure sensor 6 is installed inside the matching slider 4; a fixed tube 61 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding rod 3; a spring 62 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed tube 61; a squeezing rod 63 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed tube 61, and the end of the squeezing rod 63 fits the bottom end of the pressure sensor 6, and the squeezing rod 63 is located on the spring 62; when the hemostatic layer 15 fits the patient's puncture hole, the patient's arm is used to squeeze the sliding rod 3 and drive the fixed tube 61 to slide up. During the sliding of the fixed tube 61, the squeezing spring 62 contracts, and the squeezing rod 63 is squeezed and slides up by the elastic force of the spring 62. The end of the squeezing rod 63 away from the spring 62 squeezes the pressure sensor 6. After the pressure sensor 6 is squeezed, it sends a signal to the controller, and the controller starts timing. When the time set by the medical staff is reached, the controller sends a signal to remind the person wearing the medical hemostatic device to remove the device, which serves as a warning and reminder of the length of time the medical hemostatic device is worn.

[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the outer wall of the hemostatic frame 1 is fixedly connected with an ice box 7, and the material of the ice box 7 is metal; a cover 71 is clamped on the ice box 7; an overflow hole is opened on one side of the ice box 7; the inner wall of the overflow hole is threadedly connected with a threaded plug 72; after blood is drawn from the artery, in order to accelerate the hemostasis of the puncture hole, local cold compress can be applied, moderate pressure can be applied, and blood vessel contraction can be promoted, thereby reducing bleeding. Before blood drawing, the cover 71 is removed first, and ice cubes are placed inside the ice box 7 for temporary storage, and then the cover 71 is stuffed back into the ice box 7 to seal it. When the hemostatic layer 15 presses the puncture hole, the ice cubes transfer the low temperature to the metal ice box 7, and the ice box 7 fits one side of the puncture hole. The ice box 7 can apply cold compress to the side of the puncture hole, thereby promoting blood vessel contraction. After the medical hemostatic device is used, the threaded plug 72 is opened to discharge the ice water.

[0035] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the outer wall of the wristband 12 is fixedly connected to a No. 1 sponge pad 8; the outer wall of the matching plate 14 is fixedly connected to a No. 2 sponge pad 81; when the wristband 12 and the matching plate 14 form a loop around the patient's arm, the No. 1 sponge pad 8 is matched with the No. 2 sponge pad 81 to be fixed to the outer walls of the wristband 12 and the matching plate 14 respectively, and the flexibility of the No. 1 sponge pad 8 and the No. 2 sponge pad 81 is utilized to improve the comfort of the arm being tightly restrained, thereby reducing the sense of oppression caused by wearing the medical hemostatic device for a long time.

[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a guide groove 9 is provided at the bottom end of the matching plate 14; the cross-sectional shape of the guide groove 9 is trapezoidal; when the wristband 12 falls off from the inner wall of the matching plate 14 and is reinserted, the guide groove 9 provided at the bottom end of the matching plate 14 is used for guidance, and the end of the wristband 12 away from the No. 1 rotating rod 11 is close to the guide groove 9 and then directly inserted into the matching plate 14. The inclined surface of the trapezoidal guide groove 9 guides the wristband 12 to slide into the inner wall of the matching plate 14, thereby facilitating the insertion of the wristband 12 into the matching plate 14.

[0037] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the length of the No. 1 sponge pad 8 starts from one end of the wristband 12 and ends at the No. 1 circular hole 23 on the wristband 12; a plurality of anti-skid protrusions are fixedly connected to the No. 1 sponge pad 8 and the No. 2 sponge pad 81; when the patient wears the medical hemostatic device, the medical hemostatic device may slip off because some patients' skin may be lubricated or smooth. By providing a plurality of anti-skid protrusions on the No. 1 sponge pad 8 and the No. 2 sponge pad 81, the wearing stability of the medical hemostatic device can be improved.

[0038] Working process: When drawing blood from an artery for patients with limited limb mobility or critical illness, some patients have difficulty in adapting to the pressure on the puncture site due to the different thickness of their arms or legs. The hemostatic frame 1 is used as the core support structure of the pressing component. The wristband 12 is connected to one side of the hemostatic frame 1 by rotating with the No. 1 rotating rod 11. The wristband 12 passes through the inside of the matching plate 14 connected to the No. 2 rotating rod 13. According to the thickness of the patient's arm, the circle formed by the wristband 12 and the matching plate 14 is first expanded to the maximum, and then the patient's arm is directly passed through the circle. After the arterial blood drawing is completed, the hemostatic frame 1 is moved to the puncture site, and the wristband 12 is pulled through one end of the matching plate 14, so that the circle formed by the wristband 12 and the matching plate 14 shrinks until the diameter of the circle corresponds to the diameter of the patient's arm. It can be fixed, and it is necessary to ensure that the hemostatic layer 15 is placed at the puncture hole and fits tightly through the pressing component, so as to realize adaptive pressing of the puncture hole for arms or legs of different thicknesses, and reduce the situation of prolonged bleeding at the puncture hole; after drawing blood from the artery, the medical staff first pulls the No. 1 insertion rod 21 out of a No. 1 circular hole 23, and according to the thickness of the arm of different patients, pulls the wristband 12 through one end of the matching plate 14, so that the circle formed by the wristband 12 and the matching plate 14 shrinks, and then releases the No. 1 insertion rod 21, and relies on the elastic force of the No. 1 elastic member 22 to pull the No. 1 insertion rod 21, and the No. 1 insertion rod 21 simultaneously passes through the plug hole 2 and the No. 1 circular hole 23 and is plugged into the inner wall of the matching plate 14, so as to realize the effect of adaptive contraction and fixation of the arms of different patients;

[0039] When pressing the puncture hole of the patient, the hemostatic layer 15 is first placed at the puncture hole. As the circle formed by the wristband 12 and the matching plate 14 shrinks, the arm squeezes the hemostatic layer 15, and the No. 2 elastic member 33 is squeezed and contracted. The fixed plate 32 fixed at the bottom of the pressing plate 31 squeezes the sliding rod 3 to slide up, so that the hemostatic layer 15 fits tightly to the puncture hole, and the puncture hole is pressed tightly to stop bleeding. When pressing the puncture hole to stop bleeding, the matching slider 4 is used to slide on the inner wall of the hemostatic frame 1 according to the thickness of the patient's arm, and can cooperate with the No. 3 elastic member 41 to support the end of the sliding rod 3. When the sliding rod 3 slides up, the position of the hemostatic layer 15 can only be slightly adjusted. If the position of the hemostatic layer 15 needs to be adjusted significantly, the sliding matching slider 4 needs to be slid to adjust the position of the sliding rod 3 significantly, thereby improving the close fitting effect of the hemostatic layer 15 on the puncture hole; when the sliding matching slider 4 is slid according to the different thickness of the patient's arm, the position of the matching slider 4 is adjusted, and the No. 2 plug rod 53 is pulled out first, and the No. 4 elastic member 54 is pulled and stretched. At this time, the position of the sliding matching slider 4 is slid. After the sliding is completed, the No. 2 plug rod 53 is released, and the No. 4 elastic member 54 is used to pull the No. 2 plug rod 53 with its elastic force, so that the No. 2 plug rod 53 passes through the corresponding holes of the No. 2 support frame 52, the No. 2 round hole 5 and the No. 1 support frame 51 and is fixed, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the position of the matching slider 4;

[0040] When the hemostatic layer 15 is attached to the puncture hole of the patient, the patient's arm is used to squeeze the sliding rod 3 and drive the fixed tube 61 to slide up. During the sliding of the fixed tube 61, the squeezing spring 62 contracts, and the squeezing rod 63 is squeezed and slid up by the elastic force of the spring 62. The end of the squeezing rod 63 away from the spring 62 squeezes the pressure sensor 6. After being squeezed, the pressure sensor 6 sends a signal to the controller, and the controller starts timing. When the time set by the medical staff is reached, the controller sends a signal to remind the person wearing the medical hemostatic device to remove the device, which serves as a warning to remind the person to wear the medical hemostatic device for a long time.

[0041] After drawing blood from the artery, in order to accelerate the hemostasis of the puncture hole, local cold compress can be applied and moderate pressure can be applied to promote blood vessel contraction, thereby reducing bleeding. Before drawing blood, the cover 71 is removed first, and ice cubes are placed inside the ice box 7 for temporary storage, and then the cover 71 is plugged back into the ice box 7 to seal it. When the hemostatic layer 15 presses the puncture hole, the ice cubes transfer the low temperature to the metal ice box 7, and the ice box 7 fits one side of the puncture hole. The ice box 7 can apply cold compress to the side of the puncture hole, thereby promoting blood vessel contraction. After the medical hemostatic device is used, the threaded plug 72 is opened to discharge the ice water.

[0042] When the wristband 12 and the matching plate 14 form a loop around the patient's arm, the No. 1 sponge pad 8 is used to match the No. 2 sponge pad 81 to be fixed to the outer wall of the wristband 12 and the matching plate 14 respectively, and the flexibility of the No. 1 sponge pad 8 and the No. 2 sponge pad 81 is used to improve the comfort of tightly constricting the arm, thereby reducing the pressure caused by wearing the medical hemostatic device for a long time; when the patient wears the medical hemostatic device, because some patients' skin will be smeared with lubricants or is relatively smooth, which may cause the medical hemostatic device to slip off when worn, and multiple anti-slip bumps are provided on the No. 1 sponge pad 8 and the No. 2 sponge pad 81, which can improve the stability of wearing the medical hemostatic device;

[0043] When the wristband 12 falls off from the inner wall of the matching plate 14 and is reinserted, the guide groove 9 provided at the bottom end of the matching plate 14 is used for guidance. The end of the wristband 12 away from the No. 1 rotating rod 11 is close to the guide groove 9 and then directly inserted into the matching plate 14. The inclined surface of the trapezoidal guide groove 9 guides the wristband 12 to slide into the inner wall of the matching plate 14, thereby facilitating the insertion of the wristband 12 into the matching plate 14.

[0044] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A medical hemostatic device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a hemostatic frame (1); the inner wall of the hemostatic frame (1) is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod (11); the outer part of the first rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected to a wristband (12); the inner wall of the hemostatic frame (1) is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod (13) at a side away from the first rotating rod (11); the outer part of the second rotating rod (13) is fixedly connected to a matching plate (14); a hemostatic layer (15) is arranged at the bottom of the middle part of the hemostatic frame (1); a pressing component is arranged in the middle part of the hemostatic frame (1), and the pressing component can cooperate with the hemostatic layer (15) to press the wound to stop bleeding; The mating plate (14) is provided with a plug hole (2) on the outside; a No. 1 plug rod (21) is plugged into the inner wall of the mating plate (14) near the plug hole (2); a No. 1 elastic member (22) is fixedly connected to the plug hole (2), and the No. 1 elastic member (22) is sleeved on the outside of the No. 1 plug rod (21); the wristband (12) is provided with a plurality of No. 1 round holes (23), and the No. 1 round holes (23) correspond to the diameter of the No. 1 plug rod (21); The pressing assembly comprises a sliding rod (3), a pressing plate (31), a fixing plate (32) and a second elastic member (33); the sliding rod (3) is arranged inside the hemostatic frame (1); the pressing plate (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod (3); the fixing plate (32) is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the pressing plate (31), and the hemostatic layer (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate (32); the second elastic member (33) is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the hemostatic frame (1) and the pressing plate (31); The inner wall of the hemostatic frame (1) is slidably connected to a matching slider (4), and the sliding rod (3) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the matching slider (4); a third elastic member (41) is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the matching slider (4) and the sliding rod (3); The matching slider (4) is provided with a plurality of No. 2 circular holes (5); the end of the hemostatic frame (1) is fixedly connected with a No. 1 support frame (51) and a No. 2 support frame (52) on both sides close to the matching slider (4), and holes corresponding to the No. 2 circular holes (5) are formed on the No. 1 support frame (51) and the No. 2 support frame (52); a No. 2 plug rod (53) is inserted into the inner wall of the No. 2 support frame (52), and the No. 2 plug rod (53) passes through the No. 2 circular hole (5) and is inserted into the inner wall of the No. 1 support frame (51); a No. 4 elastic member (54) is sleeved on the No. 2 plug rod (53), and the No. 4 elastic member (54) is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the No. 2 support frame (52) and the No. 2 plug rod (53).

2. A medical hemostasis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure sensor (6) is installed inside the matching slider (4); a fixed cylinder (61) is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding rod (3); a spring (62) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (61); an extrusion rod (63) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (61); the end of the extrusion rod (63) is in contact with the bottom end of the pressure sensor (6), and the extrusion rod (63) is located on the spring (62).

3. A medical hemostatic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An ice box (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hemostatic rack (1), and the material of the ice box (7) is metal; a cover (71) is clamped on the ice box (7); an overflow hole is opened on one side of the ice box (7); and a threaded plug (72) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the overflow hole.

4. A medical hemostatic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A No. 1 sponge pad (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the wristband (12); and a No. 2 sponge pad (81) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the matching plate (14).

5. A medical hemostatic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove (9) is provided at the bottom end of the matching plate (14); the cross-sectional shape of the guide groove (9) is a trapezoid.

6. A medical hemostatic device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The length of the No. 1 sponge pad (8) is from one end of the wristband (12) to the No. 1 round hole (23) on the wristband (12); and a plurality of anti-slip protrusions are fixedly connected to the No. 1 sponge pad (8) and the No. 2 sponge pad (81).

Citation Information

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