A ship bottom dirt removal device for ship repair

By designing a ship bottom dirt removal device with integrated crushing and cleaning functions, the cumbersome operation problems in the prior art are solved, and efficient and convenient ship bottom dirt cleaning effect is achieved.

CN119262219BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01ANHUI SONGYANG COUNTY JIANGJIE SHIPBUILDING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411749728.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-02
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When cleaning dirt at the bottom of the ship, the prior art requires switching different tools, which are complicated to operate and lacks the convenience of cleaning.

Method used

A ship bottom dirt removal device for ship repair is designed, including a shell, a circular tube, a crushing assembly, a driving assembly and a shrinking mechanism. The circular tube is driven to rotate by water flow, and the crushing balls are driven to smash the shell bioshell, and then the crushed dirt is cleaned through the shrinking mechanism and cleaning parts.

Benefits of technology

There is no need to replace multiple cleaning tools back and forth, making it easier to operate, and can efficiently clean the dirt on the bottom of the ship, improve the cleaning effect, and provide protection for users.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a ship bottom dirt removal device for ship repair, which belongs to the technical field of ship cleaning; it comprises a shell, a circular tube is rotatably connected inside the shell, a water inlet is opened at the end of the shell, a supporting inner tube is fixed on the side of the inner wall of the shell close to the water inlet, the circular tube is rotatably connected to the surface of the supporting inner tube, a rotating shaft is arranged inside the circular tube, the end of the rotating shaft away from the water inlet movably penetrates the circular tube and the shell, the end of the rotating shaft close to the water inlet movably sleeves a blade, and a connecting rod is fixed on the circumferential surface of the outer wall of the blade. The present invention is provided with a shell, a circular tube, a cleaning part, a retracting mechanism, a driving component and a crushing component, when cleaning shellfish, it can be crushed by the crushing component, after crushing, the driving component drives the retracting component to drive the crushing component to retract, after retracting, the dirt on the bottom of the ship is removed by the cleaning part, when removing the dirt on the bottom of the ship, there is no need to replace multiple cleaning tools back and forth, and the operation is more convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ship cleaning, and in particular to a ship bottom dirt removing device for ship repair. Background Art

[0002] Before repairing the bottom of a ship, the dirt on the bottom of the ship needs to be cleaned. When a ship is sailing in the ocean, seaweed, barnacles and other shellfish will be attached to the bottom of the ship. Shells and other organisms have hard shells and usually need to be cleaned with a high-pressure water gun or a brush. Only after cleaning can the bottom of the ship be repaired.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese invention patent with authorization announcement number CN220410849U discloses a ship bottom cleaning robot, including a frame, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the frame, a walking drive mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the frame, the walking drive mechanism includes a front walking wheel, a rear walking wheel, a wheel axle, a bearing and a walking drive motor, the wheel axle of the rear walking wheel is driven by the walking drive motor, the cleaning mechanism can be composed of a brush, a brush rack, and a brush drive motor, and the cleaning mechanism can also be composed of a rotating slip ring, a connecting water pipe, a water pump, a water pump motor, a rotating drive motor, a guide water pipe and a nozzle, a cleaning shovel is arranged at the front end of the frame, a shovel blade reciprocating mechanism is arranged between the cleaning shovel and the frame, the shovel blade reciprocating mechanism includes a shovel blade rack, a crankshaft, and a shovel blade drive motor, and a guide mechanism is arranged between the frame and the shovel blade rack. The utility model has reasonable structure, comprehensive cleaning, strong cleaning force, stable center of gravity of the robot, automatic reciprocating operation of the shovel blade, and energy saving.

[0004] In the above patent, a brush is used to clean the dirt on the bottom of the ship, but the brush can only clean dirt such as seaweed. When encountering shellfish, such as barnacles, their shells are hard and have complex attachment structures. At this time, tools such as shovels are needed to remove them. After cleaning, the brush is used again to clean the remaining dirt on the bottom of the ship. Cleaning the bottom of the ship requires switching different tools to clean it, which is cumbersome and the convenience of cleaning needs to be improved. Therefore, the present application provides a ship bottom dirt removal device for ship repair to meet the needs. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a ship bottom dirt removal device for ship repair to solve the problem that different tools need to be switched to clean the ship bottom, which is cumbersome to operate.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A ship bottom dirt removal device for ship repair comprises a shell, a round tube is rotatably connected inside the shell, a water inlet is opened at the end of the shell, a supporting inner tube is fixed on the side of the inner wall of the shell close to the water inlet, the round tube is rotatably connected to the surface of the supporting inner tube, a rotating shaft is arranged inside the round tube, an end of the rotating shaft away from the water inlet movably penetrates the round tube and the shell, an end of the rotating shaft close to the water inlet movably sleeves a blade, a connecting rod is fixed on the circumferential surface of the outer wall of the blade, the connecting rod is fixed in the round tube, brackets are arranged at both ends of the shell, at least two positioning wheels are rotatably connected inside the bracket, and a water outlet is opened on the surface of the round tube;

[0008] A crushing assembly, the crushing assembly includes a plurality of connecting ropes arranged on a round tube, a crushing ball is fixed to the ends of the connecting ropes away from the round tube, and a plurality of cleaning pieces are arranged on the round tube;

[0009] The driving assembly includes a driving seat, which is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating shaft through a bearing, and an inclined groove is provided at the bottom of the driving seat close to one side of the housing, and a triangular block is fixed at the top of the bracket, and the triangular block is located below the inclined groove;

[0010] A contraction mechanism, the contraction mechanism is used to contract the connecting rope;

[0011] When cleaning the bottom of a ship, the water flow drives the blades to rotate the circular tube, and the circular tube drives the crushing ball to rotate through the connecting rope, thereby breaking the shells of shellfish attached to the bottom of the ship. After breaking, the bracket is moved to bring the shells close to the hull. During the movement of the bracket, the triangular block squeezes the driving seat to cause the contraction mechanism to drive the connecting rope to contract, and the crushing ball fits onto the surface of the circular tube. At this time, the cleaning piece contacts the bottom of the ship, and the cleaning of the crushed shellfish is achieved through the cleaning piece.

[0012] Preferably, the driving assembly further comprises a tension spring, and protrusions are fixed on both sides of the driving seat, and the tension spring is fixed between the protrusion and the housing.

[0013] Preferably, a positioning rod is movably penetrated through the protrusion, the positioning rod is fixed on the surface of the shell, and the tension spring is sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod.

[0014] Preferably, a crushing convex ring is fixed on the surface of the crushing ball.

[0015] Preferably, vertical plates are fixed to the ends of the shell, horizontal plates are fixed to the bottom of the vertical plates, and a plug plate is movably passed through the top of the horizontal plate, and the plug plate is fixed to the top of the bracket. Positioning hole one and positioning hole two are opened on the vertical plate, and positioning hole one is located below positioning hole two. Positioning bolts are threadedly connected to the side of the vertical plate. When the positioning bolts are inserted into positioning hole one, the crushing ball cleans the bottom of the ship, and when the positioning bolts are inserted into positioning hole two, the cleaning piece cleans the bottom of the ship.

[0016] Preferably, the cleaning member is a steel wire brush.

[0017] Preferably, the retraction mechanism includes a plurality of slide rails fixed on a rotating shaft, each of the slide rails is slidably connected to a slider, a connecting plate is fixed on the top of the slider, a connecting rope movably passes through a round tube and is fixed on the surface of the connecting plate, a plurality of guide rods movably pass through the surface of the connecting plate, the plurality of guide rods are fixed in the round tube, a plurality of springs are fixed between the connecting plate and the round tube, and the springs are sleeved on the surface of the guide rods.

[0018] Preferably, the slide rail is composed of a vertical part one, an inclined part and a vertical part two in sequence, the length of the vertical part two is greater than the length of the vertical part one, the slider is slidably connected to the surface of the inclined part, the fixed sleeve on the rotating shaft is connected to a guide sleeve, the surface of the guide sleeve is provided with a guide surface, the guide surface and the inclined angle of the inclined part are the same, the bottom of the slider is provided with an inclined surface, the inclination angle of the inclined surface is the same as that of the guide surface, and the inclined surface of the bottom of the slider is against the surface of the guide surface.

[0019] Preferably, handle one and handle two are fixed on the surface of the shell.

[0020] Preferably, a bending portion 1 is provided on a side of the bottom of the shell close to the handle 1, and a bending portion 2 is provided on a side of the shell away from the bending portion 1.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0022] In the above scheme, by setting the outer shell, the round tube, the cleaning part, the retracting mechanism, the driving assembly and the crushing assembly, the shellfish can be crushed by the crushing assembly when cleaning. After crushing, the driving assembly drives the retracting assembly to cause the crushing assembly to retract. After retraction, the dirt on the bottom of the ship is cleaned by the cleaning part. When cleaning the dirt on the bottom of the ship, there is no need to replace multiple cleaning tools back and forth, and the operation is more convenient.

[0023] By providing the bending part one and the bending part two, the bending part one can divert the dirt after cleaning to avoid the dirt splashing directly on the user, thereby protecting the user; secondly, when the bottom of the ship is cleaned by the cleaning piece, the bending part two can be attached to the surface of the bottom of the ship, and the outer shell can scrape off the water generated by cleaning through the bending part two when it is moving, and can also scrape off smaller dirt that has not been cleaned, thereby further improving the cleaning effect.

[0024] By setting the crushing convex ring, when the crushing ball breaks the shell of shellfish, the crushing ball drives the crushing convex ring to contact the shell. The crushing convex ring can reduce the area of ​​the contact surface, thereby increasing the impact force between the shell and the shell, and crushing is faster and more thorough. Secondly, the crushing convex ring can help the crushing ball to better disperse the impact force. When the crushing ball hits an object, the impact force will pass through the crushing convex ring on the bottom of the ship to the crushing ball. This can avoid excessive concentration of impact force on a certain point or area, thereby reducing local excessive wear and improving the durability of the crushing ball. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure and to enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the present disclosure.

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at center;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the housing of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of a circular tube of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of a circular tube of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified view of the structure at B in the middle;

[0032] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified view of the structure at C in the middle;

[0033] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of the rotating shaft of the present invention;

[0034] Fig. 9 It is a front view of the circular tube of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing ball of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of positioning hole 1 and positioning hole 2 of the present invention.

[0037] [Reference symbols]: 1. housing; 2. handle 1; 3. handle 2; 4. bending portion 1; 5. bending portion 2; 6. water inlet; 7. supporting inner tube; 8. rotating shaft; 9. round tube; 10. water outlet; 11. cleaning member; 12. retracting mechanism; 13. guide sleeve; 14. guide surface; 15. slide rail; 16. vertical portion 1; 17. vertical portion 2; 18. inclined portion; 19. slider; 20. connecting plate; 21. spring; 22. Guide rod; 23, driving assembly; 24, driving seat; 25, inclined groove; 26, triangular block; 27, tension spring; 28, positioning rod; 29, vertical plate; 30, horizontal plate; 31, positioning hole one; 32, positioning hole two; 33, plug plate; 34, positioning bolt; 35, crushing assembly; 36, connecting rope; 37, crushing ball; 38, crushing convex ring; 39, bracket; 40, positioning wheel; 41, blade; 42, connecting rod; 43, convex block.

[0038] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments, and the adjustments or modifications made are still included in the scope of the attached claims. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following is a detailed description of a ship bottom fouling removal device for ship repair provided by the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for a more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.

[0040] It should be noted that the references to "one embodiment", "embodiment", "exemplary embodiments", "some embodiments" and the like in the specification indicate that the embodiments described may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in conjunction with an embodiment, it should be within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art to implement such feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).

[0041] In general, a term can be understood, at least in part, from its use in context. For example, depending, at least in part, on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending, at least in part, on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.

[0042] like Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a ship bottom dirt removal device for ship repair, comprising a shell 1, a round tube 9 is rotatably connected inside the shell 1, a water inlet 6 is opened at the end of the shell 1, a supporting inner tube 7 is fixed on the side of the inner wall of the shell 1 close to the water inlet 6, the round tube 9 is rotatably connected to the surface of the supporting inner tube 7, a sealing ring is arranged between the round tube 9 and the supporting inner tube 7, a sealing ring is also arranged between the round tube 9 and the rotating shaft 8, a rotating shaft 8 is arranged inside the round tube 9, and the end of the rotating shaft 8 away from the water inlet 6 movably penetrates the round tube 9 and the shell 1, and the rotating shaft 8 is close to the water inlet 6. One end of the water inlet 6 is movably sleeved with a blade 41, and a connecting rod 42 is fixed on the circumferential surface of the outer wall of the blade 41, and the connecting rod 42 is fixed in the circular tube 9. After the high-pressure water flow impacts the blade 41, it can drive the blade 41 to rotate, and the rotation of the blade 41 can drive the circular tube 9 to rotate through the connecting rod 42. Brackets 39 are provided at both ends of the housing 1, and at least two positioning wheels 40 are rotatably connected inside the bracket 39. A water outlet 10 is opened on the surface of the circular tube 9, and high-pressure water can be discharged from the water outlet 10 to achieve flushing of the bottom of the ship, further improving the cleaning effect;

[0043] A crushing assembly 35, the crushing assembly 35 comprises a plurality of connecting ropes 36 arranged on the round tube 9, a crushing ball 37 is fixed to the ends of the connecting ropes away from the round tube 9, and a plurality of cleaning members 11 are arranged on the round tube 9;

[0044] The driving assembly 23 includes a driving seat 24, which is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating shaft 8 through a bearing. An inclined groove 25 is provided at the bottom of the driving seat 24 near the side of the housing 1, and a triangular block 26 is fixed to the top of the bracket 39, and the triangular block 26 is located below the inclined groove 25;

[0045] A contraction mechanism 12, the contraction mechanism 12 is used for contracting the connecting rope 36;

[0046] When cleaning the bottom of the ship, the water flow drives the blades 41 to rotate the circular tube 9, and the circular tube 9 drives the crushing ball 37 to rotate through the connecting rope 36, so as to break the shells of the shellfish attached to the bottom of the ship. After breaking, the moving bracket 39 makes the outer shell 1 close to the hull. During the movement of the bracket 39, the triangular block 26 squeezes the driving seat 24 so that the retracting mechanism 12 drives the connecting rope 36 to retract, and the crushing ball 37 fits the surface of the circular tube 9. At this time, the cleaning member 11 contacts the bottom of the ship, and the cleaning member 11 is used to clean the broken shellfish.

[0047] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the driving assembly 23 also includes a tension spring 27, and protrusions 43 are fixed on both sides of the driving seat 24. The tension spring 27 is fixed between the protrusion 43 and the outer shell 1. When the driving seat 24 moves toward the outer shell 1, the tension spring 27 can stably pull the driving seat 24 to move, thereby preventing the driving seat 24 from getting stuck.

[0048] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, a positioning rod 28 is movably inserted into the protrusion 43, the positioning rod 28 is fixed to the surface of the housing 1, and the tension spring 27 is sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod 28. The positioning rod 28 guides the driving seat 24 to make the driving seat 24 more stable during movement.

[0049] like Fig.10 As shown, in this embodiment, a crushing convex ring 38 is fixed on the surface of the crushing ball 37. The crushing convex ring 38 can reduce the area of ​​contact with the object, thereby increasing the impact force between the crushing ball 37 and the shell, and crushing is faster and more thorough. Secondly, the crushing convex ring 38 can help the crushing ball 37 to better disperse the impact force and improve the durability of the crushing ball 37.

[0050] like Figure 2 and Fig.11 As shown, in this embodiment, vertical plates 29 are fixed to the ends of the shell 1, horizontal plates 30 are fixed to the bottom of the vertical plates 29, and plug plates 33 are movably penetrated on the top of the horizontal plates 30. The plug plates 33 are fixed to the top of the bracket 39. A positioning hole 1 31 and a positioning hole 2 32 are opened on the vertical plate 29. The positioning hole 1 31 is located below the positioning hole 2 32. A positioning bolt 34 is threadedly connected to the side of the vertical plate 29. When the positioning bolt 34 is inserted into the positioning hole 1 31, the crushing ball 37 cleans the bottom of the ship. When the positioning bolt 34 is inserted into the positioning hole 2 32, the cleaning member 11 cleans the bottom of the ship. The end of the positioning bolt 34 is hemispherical, and the spherical surface guides the positioning bolt 34, so that the positioning bolt 34 is convenient for inserting into the positioning hole 1 31 and the positioning hole 2 32. The inner walls of the positioning hole 1 31 and the positioning hole 2 32 are both hemispherical.

[0051] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the cleaning member 11 is a steel wire bristle, which has a harder structure, a better cleaning effect on dirt, and is more wear-resistant.

[0052] like Figure 7 As shown, in this embodiment, the retraction mechanism 12 includes a plurality of slide rails 15 fixed on the rotating shaft 8, and sliders 19 are slidably connected to the plurality of slide rails 15. A connecting plate 20 is fixed on the top of the slider 19. A connecting rope 36 movably passes through the round tube 9 and is fixed on the surface of the connecting plate 20. A plurality of guide rods 22 movably pass through the surface of the connecting plate 20, and the plurality of guide rods 22 are fixed in the round tube 9. A plurality of springs 21 are fixed between the connecting plate 20 and the round tube 9, and the springs 21 are sleeved on the surfaces of the guide rods 22. By setting the guide rods 22, when the connecting plate 20 is moving, the guide rods 22 can guide the connecting plate 20, so that the connecting plate 20 is more stable during movement. When the connecting plate 20 needs to retract inward, the elastic force of the springs 21 can drive the connecting plate 20 to retract, thereby further improving the stability of the connecting plate 20 during movement.

[0053] like Figure 7 As shown, in this embodiment, the slide rail 15 is composed of a vertical portion 16, an inclined portion 18 and a vertical portion 2 17 in sequence. The length of the vertical portion 2 17 is greater than that of the vertical portion 16. The slider 19 is slidably connected to the surface of the inclined portion 18. The fixed sleeve on the rotating shaft 8 is sleeved with a guide sleeve 13. The surface of the guide sleeve 13 is provided with a guide surface 14. The guide surface 14 has the same inclination angle as the inclined portion 18. The bottom of the slider 19 is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclination angle of the inclined surface is the same as that of the guide surface 14. The inclined surface at the bottom of the slider 19 is against the surface of the guide surface 14. The slider 19 can slide on the slide rail 15. When the slider 19 slides upward, the slider 19 can drive the connecting plate 20 to expand outward, and at the same time, the crushing ball 37 moves outward. When the slider 19 slides downward, the slider 19 can drive the connecting plate 20 to shrink inward, so that the crushing ball 37 fits the surface of the circular tube 9.

[0054] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, a handle 1 2 and a handle 2 3 are fixed to the surface of the housing 1. The double handles allow the left hand and the right hand to grasp the handle 1 2 and the handle 2 3 respectively, which is more stable during use.

[0055] like Figure 8 As shown, in this embodiment, a bending portion 14 is provided on one side of the bottom of the shell 1 close to the handle 12, and a bending portion 25 is provided on the side of the shell 1 away from the bending portion 4. The bending portion 14 can guide the dirt after cleaning to prevent the dirt from splashing onto the user, thereby protecting the user. Secondly, the bending portion 25 is more prominent than the bending portion 4. When the bending portion 25 is attached to the bottom of the ship, there is still a gap between the bending portion 4 and the bottom of the ship. After the bending portion 25 is attached to the bottom of the ship, the moisture and residual dirt after cleaning the bottom of the ship can be cleaned off, thereby improving the cleaning ability.

[0056] Working principle: connected to the water inlet 6 through the water delivery pipe, when cleaning the shellfish on the bottom of the ship, hold the handle 1 2 and the handle 2 3, and fit the outer shell 1 to the bottom of the ship through the positioning wheel 40 on the bracket 39, and then start the high-pressure water pump. The high-pressure water of the high-pressure water pump enters the water inlet 6 from the water delivery pipe and enters the circular tube 9. After the high-pressure water contacts the blade 41, it will drive the blade 41 to rotate. The rotation of the blade 41 will drive the circular tube 9 to rotate through the connecting rod 42. After the circular tube 9 rotates, it will drive the connecting rope 36 on the surface of the circular tube 9 to rotate. The connecting rope 36 will drive the crushing ball 37 and the crushing convex ring 38 on the surface of the crushing ball 37 to rotate. The shellfish shells are crushed by the rotating crushing ball 37 and the crushing convex ring 38.

[0057] After crushing, the positioning bolt 34 is moved out of the positioning hole 1 31, and the housing 1 is pressed downward. The fixing bolt is moved from the positioning hole 1 31 to the positioning hole 2 32, and the fixing bolt is inserted into the positioning hole 2 32. At the same time, the bracket 39 moves upward. During the upward movement of the bracket 39, the bracket 39 will drive the triangular block 26 to move upward, and the inclined surface of the triangular block 26 will abut against the inclined groove 25. During the upward movement of the triangular block 26, the inclined groove 25 slides downward along the inclined surface of the triangular block 26. During the sliding, the drive seat 24 moves away from the housing 1, and the drive seat 24 will drive the shaft 8 to move outward. During the upward movement of the shaft 8, the shaft 8 drives the slide rail 15 The slider 19 will slide downward on the inclined portion 18 and the guide surface 14 of the guide sleeve 13, and the slider 19 will drive the connecting plate 20 to shrink toward the center of the circular tube 9. The connecting plate 20 will drive the connecting rope 36 to shrink inward until the crushing ball 37 is retracted to the surface of the circular tube 9. At this time, the cleaning member 11 is in contact with the bottom of the ship. Then the high-pressure water pump is started again to drive the cleaning member 11 to clean the bottom of the ship through the circular tube 9. Secondly, the outer shell 1 after adjustment is in motion, and the bending portion 25 of the outer shell 1 is attached to the bottom of the ship. The moisture on the bottom of the ship can be scraped off through the bending portion 25, and the residual dirt can also be scraped off to improve the cleaning effect.

[0058] The present invention encompasses any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the above preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details.

[0059] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ship bottom fouling removal device for ship repair, characterized in that: include: A shell (1), wherein a circular tube (9) is rotatably connected inside the shell (1), a water inlet (6) is provided at an end of the shell (1), a supporting inner tube (7) is fixed on a side of the inner wall of the shell (1) close to the water inlet (6), the circular tube (9) is rotatably connected to the surface of the supporting inner tube (7), a rotating shaft (8) is provided inside the circular tube (9), an end of the rotating shaft (8) away from the water inlet (6) movably penetrates the circular tube (9) and the shell (1), an end of the rotating shaft (8) close to the water inlet (6) is movably sleeved with a blade (41), a connecting rod (42) is fixed on the circumferential surface of the outer wall of the blade (41), and the connecting rod (42) is fixed in the circular tube (9), brackets (39) are provided at both ends of the shell (1), at least two positioning wheels (40) are rotatably connected inside the bracket (39), and a water outlet (10) is provided on the surface of the circular tube (9); A crushing assembly (35), the crushing assembly (35) comprising a plurality of connecting ropes (36) arranged on the circular tube (9), a crushing ball (37) being fixed to one end of the plurality of connecting ropes away from the circular tube (9), and a plurality of cleaning members (11) being arranged on the circular tube (9); A driving assembly (23), the driving assembly (23) comprising a driving seat (24), the driving seat (24) being rotatably connected to the end of the rotating shaft (8) via a bearing, an inclined groove (25) being provided at the bottom of the driving seat (24) close to the housing (1), a triangular block (26) being fixed at the top of the bracket (39), and the triangular block (26) being located below the inclined groove (25); A contraction mechanism (12), wherein the contraction mechanism (12) is used to contract the connecting rope (36); When cleaning the bottom of a ship, the water flow drives the blades (41) to rotate the circular tube (9), and the circular tube (9) drives the crushing ball (37) to rotate through the connecting rope (36), thereby breaking the shells of shellfish attached to the bottom of the ship. After breaking, the bracket (39) is moved to make the outer shell (1) close to the hull. During the movement of the bracket (39), the triangular block (26) squeezes the driving seat (24) to make the contraction mechanism (12) drive the connecting rope (36) to contract, and the crushing ball (37) is attached to the surface of the circular tube (9). At this time, the cleaning member (11) contacts the bottom of the ship, and the cleaning member (11) is used to clean the shellfish after being broken.

2. The ship bottom fouling removal device for ship repair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (23) further comprises a tension spring (27), and protrusions (43) are fixed on both sides of the driving seat (24), and the tension spring (27) is fixed between the protrusion (43) and the housing (1).

3. The ship bottom fouling removal device for ship repair according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning rod (28) movably penetrates the protrusion (43); the positioning rod (28) is fixed to the surface of the housing (1); and the tension spring (27) is sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod (28).

4. The ship bottom fouling removal device for ship repair according to claim 1, characterized in that: A crushing convex ring (38) is fixed on the surface of the crushing ball (37).

5. The ship bottom fouling removal device for ship repair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the housing (1) are fixed with vertical plates (29), the bottom of the vertical plates (29) is fixed with a horizontal plate (30), the top of the horizontal plate (30) is movably penetrated with a plug plate (33), the plug plate (33) is fixed to the top of the bracket (39), the vertical plates (29) are provided with a first positioning hole (31) and a second positioning hole (32), the first positioning hole (31) is located below the second positioning hole (32), and a positioning bolt (34) is threadedly connected to the side of the vertical plate (29), when the positioning bolt (34) is inserted into the first positioning hole (31), the breaking ball (37) cleans the bottom of the ship, and when the positioning bolt (34) is inserted into the second positioning hole (32), the cleaning member (11) cleans the bottom of the ship.

6. The ship bottom fouling removal device for ship repair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning element (11) is a steel wire brush.

7. The ship bottom fouling removal device for ship repair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The retracting mechanism (12) comprises a plurality of slide rails (15) fixed on the rotating shaft (8), each of the plurality of slide rails (15) being slidably connected to a slider (19), a connecting plate (20) being fixed to the top of the slider (19), a connecting rope (36) movably passing through the round tube (9) and being fixed to the surface of the connecting plate (20), a plurality of guide rods (22) movably passing through the surface of the connecting plate (20), the plurality of guide rods (22) being fixed in the round tube (9), a plurality of springs (21) being fixed between the connecting plate (20) and the round tube (9), the springs (21) being sleeved on the surface of the guide rods (22).

8. The ship bottom fouling removal device for ship repair according to claim 7, characterized in that: The slide rail (15) is composed of a vertical portion 1 (16), an inclined portion (18) and a vertical portion 2 (17) in sequence. The length of the vertical portion 2 (17) is greater than that of the vertical portion 1 (16). The slider (19) is slidably connected to the surface of the inclined portion (18). A guide sleeve (13) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (8). A guide surface (14) is provided on the surface of the guide sleeve (13). The guide surface (14) and the inclined portion (18) have the same inclination angle. The bottom of the slider (19) is provided with an inclined surface. The inclined surface has the same inclination angle as the guide surface (14). The inclined surface at the bottom of the slider (19) abuts against the surface of the guide surface (14).

9. The ship bottom fouling removal device for ship repair according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle 1 (2) and a handle 2 (3) are fixed to the surface of the shell (1).

10. The ship bottom fouling removal device for ship repair according to claim 9, characterized in that: A bending portion 1 (4) is provided on a side of the bottom of the shell (1) close to the handle 1 (2), and a bending portion 2 (5) is provided on a side of the shell (1) away from the bending portion 1 (4).

Citation Information

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