A municipal garden engineering greening landscape circulation device
By designing a green landscape circulation system for municipal landscaping projects, combining water spray components and membrane components, the problem of low plant survival rate in winter has been solved, enhancing the landscape's aesthetic appeal and ecological benefits, and achieving water resource recycling and heat preservation effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411782500.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-05
AI Technical Summary
The survival rate of plants in existing landscaping is low during the cold winter months, resulting in economic costs and being detrimental to ecological development.
A greening and landscaping circulation device for municipal landscaping projects was designed, including components such as a water collection base, a cylindrical pipe, a suspension plate, and a top plate. Combined with a water spraying component and a membrane clamping component, it realizes irrigation and heat preservation functions. Water is recycled through a circulating water pump and a filter system, and a plastic film is used for heat preservation in winter.
It enhances the aesthetic appeal of the garden landscape and the survival rate of plants, achieves insulation in winter, saves water resources, and improves ecological benefits.
Smart Images

Figure CN119278791B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of landscaping technology, and specifically discloses a green landscape circulation device for municipal landscaping projects. Background Technology
[0002] Greening can be broadly or narrowly defined. Broadly, it refers to any planting, cultivation, or landscaping project that increases vegetation and improves the environment. Narrowly defined greening incorporates human evaluation criteria, such as the environmental impact of the plant's presence, especially for introduced plants. The evaluation is based on the input and output to human society. This leads to classifications like gardens, parks, landscapes, and residential greening. Greening specifically refers to plant elements, and plants are a crucial component of gardens. Therefore, greening is the foundation of gardens. Gardens, on the other hand, emphasize spiritual functions, prioritizing artistic effects and comprehensive functions while achieving ecological benefits. Generally, garden greening is dominated by bonsai. Bonsai originated in China, and its creation has become widespread in public gardens, nurseries, and private homes, leading to the establishment of bonsai associations and frequent bonsai garden and art exhibitions.
[0003] The existing landscaping system fails to protect plants, resulting in a low survival rate of native species during the cold winter months. This is not only costly but also detrimental to ecological development. Therefore, we need to make improvements. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems existing in the background art, and to propose a municipal garden engineering greening landscape circulation device, including a water collection base, a cylindrical pipe vertically installed in the middle of the water collection base, a suspension plate fixedly fitted on the upper part of the cylindrical pipe, a top plate fixedly installed on the outside of the cylindrical pipe and above the suspension plate, an outer shell fitted on the outside of the top plate, a conical plate fixedly installed on the top plate, a plurality of filter grooves opened on the surface of the conical plate, a conveying pipe installed inside the cylindrical pipe, a water spraying component installed at the upper end of the conveying pipe, a water delivery mechanism installed at the lower end of the conveying pipe, a plurality of planting trays installed on the upper surface of the suspension plate, a protective cover connected inside the top plate through a plurality of connected components, a membrane clamping component installed outside the protective cover, and a water guiding component installed on one side of the upper surface of the suspension plate corresponding to the plurality of planting trays;
[0005] The film-covering assembly is used to cover the plastic film, thereby enveloping and insulating the plants placed on the upper surface of the planting tray.
[0006] Preferably, the water spraying assembly includes a water storage box connected to the upper end of the delivery pipe, and multiple nozzles are connected to the outside of the water storage box.
[0007] Preferably, the water delivery mechanism includes a circulating water pump, one end of which is connected to the lower end of the delivery pipe, and the circulating water pump is installed inside the water collection base.
[0008] Preferably, the multiple sets of the connecting components include a through pipe installed inside the top plate. A water inlet groove is provided on the inner surface of the top plate at the position corresponding to the through pipe. An L-shaped pipe is installed inside the through pipe at the end away from the water inlet groove. A threaded surface is provided on the outer surface of the L-shaped pipe. A threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer side of the L-shaped pipe. A round seat is provided on the upper surface of the protective cover. The threaded sleeve and the round seat are rotatably connected.
[0009] Preferably, the film clamping assembly includes a mounting bracket fixedly installed on the outside of the L-shaped tube and located inside the protective cover. A U-shaped seat is fixedly installed on the outside of the mounting bracket. Clamping rods are provided on both sides and the outer wall of the rear end of the U-shaped seat. The clamping rods have clamping grooves inside. Support seats are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the U-shaped seat and at the positions corresponding to the clamping rods. Rolling components are provided at both ends of the support seats. Transparent windows are fixedly installed on all four sides of the top of the protective cover.
[0010] Preferably, the rolling assembly includes a guide seat slidably mounted on one end of the support base, a cylindrical shell is provided at the lower end of the guide seat, a spring is provided inside the cylindrical shell, a stop post is provided inside the cylindrical shell and at the lower end of the spring, a retaining shell is fixedly provided on the lower end face of the stop post, and a retaining wheel is rotatably mounted inside the retaining shell.
[0011] Preferably, the water intake component includes a notch formed on one side inside the planting tray, a water intake box is fixedly installed inside the notch, a water inlet is formed at the lower end inside the water intake box, a filter box is slidably inserted inside the water intake box and on one side of the water inlet, and multiple sets of filter holes are formed at the rear end inside the filter box.
[0012] Preferably, a rotating sleeve is rotatably sleeved outside the conveying pipe and above the conical plate. A chip-pushing brush is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve. The lower end of the chip-pushing brush is in contact with the outer surface of the conical plate. A handle is fixedly installed on the outer side of the end of the chip-pushing brush away from the rotating sleeve.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. By setting up top plates, tubes, suspension plates, and water collection seats, the potted plants can be designed and placed in the landscape planning, thereby enhancing the ornamental value.
[0015] 2. By placing the cylindrical pipe above the top plate and suspension plate, and using multiple nozzles in the water storage box, the water can be freely irrigated on the potted plants in the planting tray during watering. As the water falls, it lands on the surface of the conical plate, flows through the filter groove to the inside of the water inlet channel, and is connected by the through pipe and L-shaped pipe to irrigate the potted plants in the planting tray. In landscape planning, this also gives the device the design features of a fountain. Excess rainwater can be stored through the outer shell and top plate and used later to irrigate the potted plants. The water irrigated inside the planting tray can also be filtered through the diversion box and then guided to the water collection base, thereby achieving the purpose of circulating and energy-saving irrigation.
[0016] 3. With the included film-clamping assembly and protective cover, the plastic film can be cut into a rectangle when it rains or snows in winter. This rectangle is then used to enclose the U-shaped base from the outside. By rotating the threaded sleeve, the protective cover secures the plastic film against the inner wall of the U-shaped base. To ensure the plastic film's stability, a guide seat is inserted through the plastic film and the support base. The clamping roller below the guide seat then holds the plastic film against the groove inside the clamping rod, thus securing the plastic film multiple times. This method allows the plastic film to be clamped onto the outside of the planting tray in winter, providing warmth to the potted plants above the tray. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from another angle;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the water collecting base and the cylinder of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the suspension disc and the planting disc of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled connection structure between the conical plate and the top plate of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the protective cover and the film assembly of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the drainage box and the filter box of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the card film assembly structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the cylindrical shell and the abutment column of the present invention.
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Water collection base; 2. Suspension plate; 3. Top plate; 4. Conical plate; 5. Outer shell; 6. Protective cover; 7. Rotating sleeve; 8. Chip pusher; 9. Handle; 10. Planting tray; 11. Nozzle; 12. Water storage box; 13. Delivery pipe; 14. Cylindrical tube; 15. Drainage box; 16. Notched groove; 17. L-shaped pipe; 18. Circulating water pump; 19. Filter box; 20. Water inlet; 21. Filter tank; 22. Threaded sleeve; 23. Transparent window; 24. Clamping rod; 25. Mounting bracket; 26. U-shaped seat; 27. Filter hole; 28. Water inlet; 29. Slot; 30. Support base; 31. Guide seat; 32. Cylindrical shell; 33. Spring; 34. Support column; 35. Clamping case; 36. Clamping wheel; 37. Through pipe; 38. Round seat. Detailed Implementation
[0027] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0028] Numerous specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and therefore the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0029] like Figures 1-9 The municipal landscaping greening circulation device shown includes a water collection base 1, a cylindrical tube 14 vertically installed in the middle of the water collection base 1, a suspension plate 2 fixedly mounted on the upper part of the cylindrical tube 14, a top plate 3 fixedly mounted on the outside of the cylindrical tube 14 and above the suspension plate 2, an outer shell 5 mounted on the outside of the top plate 3, a conical plate 4 fixedly mounted on the top plate 3, multiple sets of filter grooves 21 opened on the surface of the conical plate 4, a conveying pipe 13 is installed inside the cylindrical tube 14, a water spraying component is installed at the upper end of the conveying pipe 13, a water delivery mechanism is installed at the lower end of the conveying pipe 13, multiple planting trays 10 are installed on the upper surface of the suspension plate 2, a protective cover 6 is connected inside the top plate 3 through multiple sets of connecting components, a membrane clamping component is installed outside the protective cover 6, and a water intake component is installed on one side of the upper surface of the suspension plate 2 corresponding to the multiple planting trays 10.
[0030] The film-covering assembly is used to cover the plastic film, thereby enveloping and insulating the plants placed on the upper surface of the planting tray 10.
[0031] Reference manual attached Figure 1 and Figure 2 As can be seen, the conical plate 4 can guide rainwater and spray water to fall quickly and be collected inside the outer shell 5.
[0032] The water spray assembly includes a water storage box 12 connected to the upper end of the delivery pipe 13, and multiple nozzles 11 connected to the outside of the water storage box 12. The water delivery mechanism includes a circulating water pump 18, one end of which is connected to the lower end of the delivery pipe 13, and the circulating water pump 18 is installed inside the water collection base 1.
[0033] Reference manual attached Figure 3 and Figure 4 As can be seen, the cavity inside the water collection seat 1 can store water for irrigation. The circulating water pump 18 draws water from inside the water collection seat 1 to the delivery pipe 13, and then sprays the water upward through multiple nozzles 11. This not only satisfies the construction of fountains in the garden planning process, but also allows for watering of potted plants.
[0034] Multiple sets of connecting components include a through pipe 37 installed inside the top plate 3. Water inlet grooves 20 are opened on the inner surface of the top plate 3 at the positions corresponding to the through pipe 37. An L-shaped pipe 17 is installed inside the through pipe 37 away from the water inlet groove 20. The outer surface of the L-shaped pipe 17 is provided with a threaded surface. A threaded sleeve 22 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the L-shaped pipe 17. A round seat 38 is provided on the upper surface of the protective cover 6. The threaded sleeve 22 and the round seat 38 are rotatably connected.
[0035] Reference manual attached Figure 5 and Figure 6 As can be seen, with the connection of the through pipe 37, the water inside the water inlet tank 20 can be guided into the L-shaped pipe 17. A control valve can be added inside the L-shaped pipe 17, which can be connected to an external power source, thereby enabling automatic discharge.
[0036] The threaded sleeve 22, through its rotational engagement with the round base 38, ensures that the protective cover 6 and the U-shaped base 26 are positioned correspondingly when the protective cover 6 is moved downwards, allowing for the future installation of the plastic film.
[0037] The film clamping assembly includes a mounting bracket 25 fixedly installed on the outside of the L-shaped tube 17 and located inside the protective cover 6. A U-shaped seat 26 is fixedly installed on the outside of the mounting bracket 25. Clamping rods 24 are provided on both sides and the rear outer wall of the U-shaped seat 26. The clamping rods 24 have clamping grooves 29 inside. Support seats 30 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the U-shaped seat 26 and at the positions corresponding to the clamping rods 24. Rolling components are provided at both ends of the support seats 30. Transparent windows 23 are fixedly installed on all four sides of the top of the protective cover 6.
[0038] Reference manual attached Figure 6 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 The mounting bracket 25 can be snapped out, allowing the U-shaped seat 26 to be stably installed outside the L-shaped tube 17 for later film clamping. The clamping rod 24 and the internal clamping groove 29 can work with the rolling assembly to clamp the plastic film from the reverse side.
[0039] The transparent window 23, combined with the plastic film, ensures that sunlight can still enter when the potted plant is covered, thus guaranteeing the plant's basic light conditions.
[0040] The rolling assembly includes a guide seat 31 slidably mounted on one end of the support seat 30. A cylindrical shell 32 is provided at the lower end of the guide seat 31. A spring 33 is provided inside the cylindrical shell 32. A stop post 34 is provided inside the cylindrical shell 32 and at the lower end of the spring 33. A retaining shell 35 is fixedly provided on the lower end face of the stop post 34. A retaining wheel 36 is rotatably mounted inside the retaining shell 35.
[0041] Reference manual attached Figure 9 As can be seen, the guide seat 31 can be removed from both ends of the support seat 30. When the film is clamped later, the guide seat 31 needs to be slidably inserted from one end of the support seat 30 and the plastic film. After the guide seat 31 is clamped against the outer surface of the plastic film and the support seat 30, the clamping wheel 36 also rolls inside the plastic film and the clamping groove 29, thus clamping it fully on the outer surface of the plastic film to ensure that the plastic film will not fall off. A cavity for clamping the film is left between the guide seat 31 and the support seat 30.
[0042] The water supply component includes a notch 16 opened on one side inside the planting tray 10. A water supply box 15 is fixedly installed inside the notch 16. A water inlet 28 is opened at the lower end inside the water supply box 15. A filter box 19 is slidably inserted inside the water supply box 15 and on one side of the water inlet 28. Multiple sets of filter holes 27 are opened at the rear end inside the filter box 19.
[0043] Reference manual attached Figure 4 and Figure 7 As can be seen, the drainage box 15 can guide and collect the water overflowing from the planting tray 10, and then the filter box 19 filters out the mud and sand mixed in the water. Then the water flows from the water inlet 28 into the water collection base 1. The filter box 19 can slide out from inside the drainage box 15 to treat the mud and sand inside.
[0044] A rotating sleeve 7 is rotatably sleeved outside the conveying pipe 13 and above the conical plate 4. A chip-pushing brush 8 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 7. The lower end of the chip-pushing brush 8 is in contact with the outer surface of the conical plate 4. A handle 9 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the end of the chip-pushing brush 8 away from the rotating sleeve 7.
[0045] Reference manual attached Figure 1 and Figure 2 It can be seen that the chip-pushing brush 8 can treat the impurities on the surface of the conical plate 4 as the rotating sleeve 7 rotates.
[0046] Working principle: When the device is in use, the circulating water pump 18 draws water from the water collection base 1, then transports it to the water storage box 12 through the delivery pipe 13, and then sprays it out through multiple nozzles 11. After the sprayed water falls, it is collected by the filter groove 21 on the surface of the conical plate 4. The water in the top plate 3 can be quickly diverted to the through pipe 37 through the water inlet trough 20, and then watered through the L-shaped pipe 17 to irrigate the potted plants that need watering. The drainage box 15 inside the planting tray 10 can drain the excess water absorbed by the potted plants. The filter box 19 inside the drainage box 15 can filter out mud and sand, and then the water is diverted to the water collection base 1 for temporary storage, thereby ensuring that the circulating water pump 18 can operate continuously for a relatively long time. When watering regularly, and when using the planter in winter in the face of rain and snow, the plastic film can be cut into a rectangle and then placed around the outside of the U-shaped base 26 from the rear. Rotating the threaded sleeve 22 causes the protective cover 6 to move down, so that the protective cover 6 holds the plastic film against the inner wall of the U-shaped base 26. To ensure the stability of the plastic film, the guide seat 31 is inserted from one end of the support seat 30 to the outside of the plastic film. After the guide seat 31 moves to the outside of the support seat 30, the lower locking wheel 36 also holds the plastic film against the locking groove 29 inside the locking rod 24, thus securing the plastic film in multiple ways. In this way, the plastic film can cover the outside of the planting tray 10, providing warmth in winter and protecting the potted plant from snow and rain.
[0047] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed invention.
Claims
1. A municipal landscaping greening circulation device, comprising a water collection base (1), characterized in that: The water collection base (1) has a cylindrical tube (14) installed vertically in the middle. A suspension plate (2) is fixedly fitted on the upper part of the cylindrical tube (14). A top plate (3) is fixedly installed on the outside of the cylindrical tube (14) and above the suspension plate (2). An outer shell (5) is fitted on the outside of the top plate (3). A conical plate (4) is fixedly installed on the top plate (3). Multiple filter grooves (21) are opened on the surface of the conical plate (4). A conveying pipe (13) is installed inside the cylindrical tube (14). A water spraying component is installed at the upper end of the conveying pipe (13). A water delivery mechanism is installed at the lower end of the conveying pipe (13). Multiple planting trays (10) are installed on the upper surface of the suspension plate (2). A protective cover (6) is connected inside the top plate (3) through multiple sets of connecting components. A membrane clamping component is installed on the outside of the protective cover (6). A water guiding component is installed on the upper surface of the suspension plate (2) and on one side corresponding to the multiple planting trays (10). The film-covering assembly is used to cover the plastic film, thereby covering and insulating the plants placed on the upper surface of the planting tray (10); The multiple sets of the connecting components include a through pipe (37) installed inside the top plate (3). Water inlet grooves (20) are provided on the inner surface of the top plate (3) and at the position corresponding to the through pipe (37). An L-shaped pipe (17) is installed inside the through pipe (37) away from the water inlet groove (20). A threaded surface is provided on the outer surface of the L-shaped pipe (17). A threaded sleeve (22) is threaded on the outer side of the L-shaped pipe (17). A round seat (38) is provided on the upper surface of the protective cover (6). The threaded sleeve (22) and the round seat (38) are rotatably connected. The film-clamping assembly includes a mounting bracket (25) fixedly installed on the outside of the L-shaped tube (17) and located inside the protective cover (6). A U-shaped seat (26) is fixedly installed on the outside of the mounting bracket (25). Clamping rods (24) are provided on both sides and the outer wall of the rear end of the U-shaped seat (26). A clamping groove (29) is opened inside the clamping rod (24). A support seat (30) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the U-shaped seat (26) and at the position corresponding to the clamping rod (24). Rolling components are provided at both ends of the support seat (30). A transparent window (23) is fixedly installed on all four sides of the top of the protective cover (6). The rolling assembly includes a guide seat (31) slidably mounted on one end of the support base (30). A cylindrical shell (32) is provided at the lower end of the guide seat (31). A spring (33) is provided inside the cylindrical shell (32). A stop post (34) is provided inside the cylindrical shell (32) and at the lower end of the spring (33). A retaining shell (35) is fixedly provided on the lower end face of the stop post (34). A retaining wheel (36) is rotatably mounted inside the retaining shell (35). The water supply assembly includes a notch (16) opened on one side inside the planting tray (10). A drainage box (15) is fixedly installed inside the notch (16). A water inlet (28) is opened at the lower end of the drainage box (15). A filter box (19) is slidably inserted inside the drainage box (15) and on one side of the water inlet (28). Multiple sets of filter holes (27) are opened at the rear end of the filter box (19).
2. The municipal landscaping greening circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spray assembly includes a water storage box (12) connected to the upper end of the delivery pipe (13), and multiple nozzles (11) are connected to the outside of the water storage box (12).
3. The municipal landscaping greening circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water delivery mechanism includes a circulating water pump (18), one end of which is connected to the lower end of the delivery pipe (13), and the circulating water pump (18) is installed inside the water collection seat (1).
4. A municipal landscaping greening circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating sleeve (7) is rotatably sleeved outside the conveying pipe (13) and above the conical plate (4). A chip-pushing brush (8) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (7). The lower end of the chip-pushing brush (8) is in contact with the outer surface of the conical plate (4). A handle (9) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the end of the chip-pushing brush (8) away from the rotating sleeve (7).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Garden landscape combined type three-dimensional greening intelligent system
CN112449912A
Landscaping column
CN118020529A