Vehicle-mounted unmanned aerial vehicle projection system and control method

By designing the on-board drone projection system, using automotive-grade graphic video processing and high-speed communication modules to achieve dynamic projection and lighting, the problem that the existing technology cannot meet the standards in the automotive field is solved, and efficient drone-vehicle interaction and Safety lighting effect.

CN119299631APending Publication Date: 2025-01-10MAGNETI MARELLI AUTOMOTIVE COMPONENTS WUHU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411270946.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-11
Publication Date
2025-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing drone lighting and projection systems cannot meet the electronic performance and functional safety and network security standards in the automotive field, especially in hardware and software design, and cannot achieve automotive-grade interactive control links and efficient dynamic interactive methods. projection.

Method used

A vehicle-mounted drone projection system is designed, including projection modules and lighting modules, using automotive-grade graphic video processing domain controllers, high-speed communication modules, digital micromirror system dedicated controllers, power supply systems, microcontrollers and flight time The distance calculation module realizes dynamic adjustment and lighting control of projected images through automotive-grade graphic video processing and high-speed communication modules, meets real-time and security requirements, and adopts redundant design and network security countermeasures.

Benefits of technology

It realizes a circuit structure that meets the requirements of the automotive grade, supports dynamic interactive projection and lighting, meets the continuous and large-scale lighting and video information collection of high altitudes between drones and vehicles, and ensures functional safety and network security standards.

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Abstract

The invention provides a vehicle-mounted unmanned aerial vehicle projection system and a control method. The vehicle-mounted unmanned aerial vehicle projection system comprises a signal input end, an unmanned aerial vehicle, a lighting module, a projection module and a power supply module. The signal input end obtains an input instruction and controls the unmanned aerial vehicle to communicate according to the input instruction; the unmanned aerial vehicle receives an input instruction and controls the power supply module to supply power; the projection module performs imaging according to the imaging instruction, and the illumination module controls illumination according to an instruction output by the unmanned aerial vehicle. Video or pictures shot by the unmanned aerial vehicle are fed back to a data link of a mobile phone or a vehicle-mounted terminal in real time, and the mobile phone or the vehicle-mounted terminal controls the irradiation range and the intensity angle of the illumination module and the projection module in real time, so that real-time transparent transmission of video data of the projection system is realized, and local videos or interactive contents are projected; the problems of dynamic interactive projection and vehicle-machine interaction are solved, and the fusion effect of interactive illumination and projection is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of unmanned aerial vehicle link control, and specifically, relates to a vehicle-mounted unmanned aerial vehicle projection system and a control method, and more particularly to a unmanned aerial vehicle lighting projection system and a control method. Background Art

[0002] The current drone industry is in a golden period of rapid development, with endless technological innovations and expanding application areas. From the initial military reconnaissance to today's commercial applications, such as aerial photography, agricultural plant protection, logistics distribution, and environmental monitoring, drone technology has penetrated into many aspects of social economy, greatly improving work efficiency and convenience. However, while drone technology is booming, it also faces many challenges and difficulties, especially in terms of interaction with people and vehicles.

[0003] With the leap of technology, the vision and radar systems of drones are constantly evolving, and the surrounding environment data they can capture is becoming more and more detailed. At the same time, the maturity of projection technology has opened up new ways for drones to project interactive signals in the air. However, the establishment of a communication control link for the interaction between car terminals and drones needs to be improved.

[0004] In addition, in terms of hardware systems, vehicle-mounted components require operating temperatures within the range of -40° to 125°, and have a long lifespan, such as more than 10 years. In terms of electronic performance, the automotive field has more stringent electronic performance testing requirements than the consumer electronics field, and external radiation testing, i.e., anti-interference testing, has its own unique standards. In terms of software systems, the operating system and various specific software algorithm designs are completely different from existing products, and need to meet the real-time and security requirements of automotive components.

[0005] The current lighting and projection of drones cannot meet the standards of the automotive field, such as electronic performance standards or functional safety and network security standards, whether from the perspective of hardware system design or software operating system design. Therefore, in order to meet higher test standard requirements, the composition of drone electronic systems needs to be completely designed, and completely different operating systems and algorithms need to be used. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the defects in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a control method and system for a vehicle-mounted UAV lighting projection system.

[0007] A vehicle-mounted drone projection system provided by the present invention includes a projection module;

[0008] The projection module performs projection according to an input instruction from a signal input terminal;

[0009] The projection module comprises: a vehicle-grade graphics and video processing domain controller, a high-speed communication module, and a dedicated controller for a digital micromirror system; the vehicle-grade graphics and video processing domain controller is used to instruct the dedicated controller for the digital micromirror system to control the output projection image through the high-speed communication module;

[0010] The signal input terminal includes a mobile phone terminal or a car terminal.

[0011] Preferably,

[0012] The projection module includes: a light source, a power supply system, a microcontroller, a flight time distance calculation module, a crystal oscillator switch, a storage unit, a digital micromirror system, a digital micromirror power supply module, a temperature control system, and a light source power supply and control system;

[0013] The power supply system supplies power, and the crystal oscillator switch controls the microcontroller and the dedicated controller of the digital micromirror system to start communicating with the storage unit;

[0014] The automotive-grade graphics and video processing domain controller performs keystone correction and resolution adjustment according to the input instructions to obtain the processing results;

[0015] The processing result is transmitted to the dedicated controller of the digital micromirror system through the high-speed communication module. The dedicated controller of the digital micromirror system controls the power supply of the digital micromirror power supply module, controls the temperature control system to adjust the heat dissipation and light decay control, controls the power supply of the light source, and controls the control system to control the luminous color and luminous brightness of the light source according to the processing result.

[0016] The time-of-flight distance calculation module transmits the distance information obtained by the real-time distance calculation to the microcontroller, and the microcontroller further processes the processing result according to the distance information to obtain the projection image;

[0017] The microcontroller transmits the projection image to the digital micromirror system through a dedicated controller for the digital micromirror system;

[0018] The digital micromirror system comprises a micromirror. A light source is irradiated onto the digital micromirror system, and the angle of the micromirror is adjusted according to the light source information to output a projection image.

[0019] A vehicle-mounted UAV provided according to the present invention comprises any vehicle-mounted UAV projection system provided according to the present invention.

[0020] A control system for a vehicle-mounted drone projection system provided by the present invention includes: a signal input terminal;

[0021] The signal input terminal obtains an input instruction, controls the projection module of the drone projection system of the drone to perform projection according to the input instruction, and controls the power supply module of the drone to supply power to the projection module;

[0022] The projection module comprises: a vehicle-grade graphics and video processing domain controller, a high-speed communication module, and a dedicated controller for a digital micromirror system; the vehicle-grade graphics and video processing domain controller is used to instruct the dedicated controller for the digital micromirror system to control the output projection image through the high-speed communication module;

[0023] The signal input terminal includes a mobile phone terminal or a car terminal.

[0024] Preferably,

[0025] The projection module includes: a light source, a power supply system, a microcontroller, a flight time distance calculation module, a crystal oscillator switch, a storage unit, a digital micromirror system, a digital micromirror power supply module, a temperature control system, and a light source power supply and control system;

[0026] The power supply system supplies power, and the crystal oscillator switch controls the microcontroller and the dedicated controller of the digital micromirror system to start communicating with the storage unit;

[0027] The automotive-grade graphics and video processing domain controller performs keystone correction and resolution adjustment according to the input instructions to obtain the processing results;

[0028] The processing result is transmitted to the dedicated controller of the digital micromirror system through the high-speed communication module. The dedicated controller of the digital micromirror system controls the power supply of the digital micromirror power supply module, controls the temperature control system to adjust the heat dissipation and light decay control, controls the power supply of the light source, and controls the control system to control the luminous color and luminous brightness of the light source according to the processing result.

[0029] The time-of-flight distance calculation module transmits the distance information obtained by the real-time distance calculation to the microcontroller, and the microcontroller further processes the processing result according to the distance information to obtain the projection image;

[0030] The microcontroller transmits the projection image to the digital micromirror system through a dedicated controller for the digital micromirror system;

[0031] The digital micromirror system comprises a micromirror. A light source is irradiated onto the digital micromirror system, and the angle of the micromirror is adjusted according to the light source information to output a projection image.

[0032] Preferably, the lighting module of the drone projection system of the drone is controlled to perform lighting according to the input command; the lighting module comprises: a controller, a power supply and communication module combination unit, a boost module, a buck module, a battery management module, a battery, a motor drive module, a fan drive module, a battery drive module, a motor, and a fan;

[0033] The power supply and communication module combination unit receives signal instructions, supplies power to the controller and transmits signal instructions;

[0034] The controller controls the boost module and the buck module to set the rated voltage and the passing current according to the signal command, and controls the operation of the motor, the fan and the battery through the motor drive module, the fan drive module and the battery drive module respectively;

[0035] The current passes through the boost module and the buck module in sequence to obtain the power supply current, which is then supplied to the battery through the battery management module.

[0036] The controller controls the step-down module to pass the power supply current according to the signal instruction, and the power supply current passes through the lighting drive module to start lighting.

[0037] Preferably, the lighting module adopts CAN_FD protocol and UART Can for bus communication, and the input power supply is KL30;

[0038] The power supply module includes a power supply and communication module combined power supply, a power supply and communication module combined unit;

[0039] The time-of-flight distance calculation module includes a TOF trapezoidal correction chip;

[0040] The fan is a fan for cooling the lighting module;

[0041] The motor is a motor for controlling the rotation of the lighting source;

[0042] The battery is an external storage battery assembly or integrated in the lighting module.

[0043] Preferably, the mobile phone is connected to the car terminal via WiFi, and the vehicle-grade graphics and video processing domain controller of the car terminal is used to control the drone.

[0044] According to a vehicle-mounted UAV projection method provided by the present invention, projection is performed using the vehicle-mounted UAV provided by the present invention.

[0045] According to a vehicle-mounted UAV projection control method provided by the present invention, the UAV projection is controlled by using any one of the vehicle-mounted UAV projection control systems provided by the present invention.

[0046] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0047] 1. The present invention provides a circuit structure that meets automotive-grade requirements and can be suitable for adopting an automotive open system architecture and a corresponding operating system.

[0048] 2. The present invention achieves dynamic interactive projection by equipping a projection module and a lighting module. On the premise of completing the interaction between the drone and the vehicle, the drone is used to collect video information to achieve continuous large-scale lighting at high altitude.

[0049] 3. The present invention realizes dynamic interactive projection and lighting while meeting functional safety and network security standards through various safety-related redundant designs, a large number of redundant control design schemes and network information security countermeasures.

[0050] 4. The present invention solves the problem of actual interaction and lighting alternation through any combination of lighting modules and projection modules, and achieves the fusion effect of interactive lighting and projection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0051] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

[0052] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the control method for the lighting projection of a vehicle-mounted drone.

[0053] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vehicle-mounted drone projection module.

[0054] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vehicle-mounted drone lighting module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0055] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments. The following embodiments will help those skilled in the art to further understand the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. It should be noted that, for those of ordinary skill in the art, several changes and improvements can also be made without departing from the concept of the present invention. These all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0056] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a vehicle-mounted drone projection system, including a projection module, and the specific implementation is as follows:

[0057] The projection module performs projection according to an input instruction from a signal input terminal.

[0058] The signal input terminal includes a mobile phone terminal or a car terminal.

[0059] In more preferred examples, the projection module includes: a light source, a vehicle-grade graphics and video processing domain controller, a high-speed communication module, a dedicated controller for a digital micromirror system, a power supply system, a microcontroller, a time-of-flight distance calculation module, a crystal oscillator switch, a storage unit, a digital micromirror system, a digital micromirror power supply module, a temperature control system, and a light source power supply and control system;

[0060] The power supply system supplies power, and the crystal oscillator switch controls the microcontroller and the digital micromirror system dedicated controller to start communicating with the storage unit.

[0061] The automotive-grade graphics and video processing domain controller performs trapezoidal correction and resolution adjustment according to input instructions to obtain processing results.

[0062] The processing results are transmitted to the dedicated controller of the digital micromirror system through the high-speed communication module. The dedicated controller of the digital micromirror system controls the power supply of the digital micromirror power supply module according to the processing results, controls the temperature control system to adjust the heat dissipation and light attenuation control, controls the light source power supply and control system to control the luminous color and luminous brightness of the light source.

[0063] The time-of-flight distance calculation module transmits the distance information obtained by the real-time distance calculation to the microcontroller, and the microcontroller further processes the processing result according to the distance information to obtain the projection image.

[0064] The microcontroller transmits the projection image to the digital micromirror system through a dedicated controller of the digital micromirror system.

[0065] The digital micromirror system comprises a micromirror. A light source is irradiated onto the digital micromirror system, and the angle of the micromirror is adjusted according to the light source information to output a projection image.

[0066] The present invention provides a control system for a vehicle-mounted drone projection system, including a signal input terminal, and the specific implementation is as follows:

[0067] The signal input end obtains an input instruction, controls the projection module of the drone projection system of the drone to perform projection according to the input instruction, and controls the power supply module of the drone to supply power to the projection module.

[0068] The signal input terminal includes a mobile phone terminal or a car terminal.

[0069] In more preferred examples, the projection module includes: a light source, an automotive-grade graphics and video processing domain controller, a high-speed communication module, a digital micromirror system dedicated controller, a power supply system, a microcontroller, a flight time distance calculation module, a crystal oscillator switch, a storage unit, a digital micromirror system, a digital micromirror power supply module, a temperature control system, and a light source power supply and control system.

[0070] The power supply system supplies power, and the crystal oscillator switch controls the microcontroller and the digital micromirror system dedicated controller to start communicating with the storage unit.

[0071] The automotive-grade graphics and video processing domain controller performs trapezoidal correction and resolution adjustment according to input instructions to obtain processing results.

[0072] The processing results are transmitted to the dedicated controller of the digital micromirror system through the high-speed communication module. The dedicated controller of the digital micromirror system controls the power supply of the digital micromirror power supply module according to the processing results, controls the temperature control system to adjust the heat dissipation and light attenuation control, controls the light source power supply and control system to control the luminous color and luminous brightness of the light source.

[0073] The time-of-flight distance calculation module transmits the distance information obtained by the real-time distance calculation to the microcontroller, and the microcontroller further processes the processing result according to the distance information to obtain the projection image.

[0074] The microcontroller transmits the projection image to the digital micromirror system through a dedicated controller of the digital micromirror system.

[0075] The digital micromirror system comprises a micromirror. A light source is irradiated onto the digital micromirror system, and the angle of the micromirror is adjusted according to the light source information to output a projection image.

[0076] In more preferred examples, the lighting module of the drone projection system of the drone is controlled to perform lighting according to the input command; the lighting module includes: a controller, a power supply and communication module combination unit, a boost module, a buck module, a battery management module, a battery, a motor drive module, a fan drive module, a battery drive module, a motor, and a fan;

[0077] The power supply and communication module combination unit receives signal instructions, supplies power to the controller and transmits signal instructions;

[0078] The controller controls the boost module and the buck module to set the rated voltage and the passing current according to the signal command, and controls the operation of the motor, the fan and the battery through the motor drive module, the fan drive module and the battery drive module respectively;

[0079] The current passes through the boost module and the buck module in sequence to obtain the power supply current, which is then supplied to the battery through the battery management module.

[0080] The controller controls the step-down module to pass the power supply current according to the signal instruction, and the power supply current passes through the lighting drive module to start lighting.

[0081] In more preferred examples, the lighting module uses CAN_FD protocol and UART Can for bus communication, and the input power supply is KL30;

[0082] The power supply module includes a power supply and communication module combined power supply, a power supply and communication module combined unit;

[0083] The time-of-flight distance calculation module includes a TOF trapezoidal correction chip;

[0084] The fan is a fan for cooling the lighting module;

[0085] The motor is a motor for controlling the rotation of the lighting source;

[0086] The battery is an external storage battery assembly or integrated in the lighting module.

[0087] In more preferred examples, the mobile phone is connected to the car terminal via WiFi, and the automotive-grade graphics and video processing domain controller of the car terminal is used to control the drone.

[0088] According to a vehicle-mounted drone provided by the present invention, the drone includes a drone projection system and a control system of the drone projection system. The specific implementation methods are as follows:

[0089] The entire system can interact with the drone through a mobile phone or car terminal to control the drone's lighting module and projection module, providing a better experience for drivers and passengers. The system includes a signal input terminal; the drone includes a lighting module, a projection module, and a power supply module.

[0090] The signal input terminal includes a mobile phone terminal and a car terminal.

[0091] The projection module can have a built-in power supply module, or it can be powered by the power supply module carried by the drone. The mobile phone can control the drone through the mobile phone's WiFi, Bluetooth or other connection methods. Similarly, the car terminal can control the drone through the car terminal's WiFi, Bluetooth or other connection methods. The drone controls the lighting module it carries, and the power supply module supplies power to the drone and the lighting module. The projection module carried by the drone can have two control modes, which can be selected according to the specific situation: Control mode one is that the mobile phone or car terminal directly controls the projection module. The projection module can have a built-in power supply module, or it can be powered by the drone's external power supply module; Control mode two is that the mobile phone or car terminal controls the drone, and the drone controls the lighting module, projection module and power supply module.

[0092] by Figure 2 Take the example of the projector module as an example to describe in detail the electronic control logic of the projection module. The mobile phone is connected to the automotive-grade graphics and video processing domain controller through WiFi, Bluetooth or other wireless connection methods. The end customer can also connect to the automotive-grade graphics and video processing domain controller through the high-speed communication interface of the cockpit domain control of the vehicle. The automotive-grade graphics and video processing domain controller can perform tasks such as trapezoidal correction and resolution adjustment. The automotive-grade graphics and video processing domain controller is connected to the high-speed communication module through the high-speed communication interface, and is connected to the dedicated controller for the digital micromirror system control. Thus, the terminal inputs and controls the status of the projection.

[0093] The power supply module carried by the drone provides power for the microcontroller, and it can also be powered by the power supply carried by each module itself. The microcontroller needs to have two power supplies and communications. The first one is the function of the system basic chip, including communication. Its power supply and communication module combined power supply can realize basic tasks such as sleep wake-up, management and power supply. The other power supply and communication module combination unit supplies power to other functional chips in the system. All other chips are powered by the power supply system unit, which contains five or six separate modules to meet the different voltage value requirements of different chips.

[0094] The time-of-flight distance calculation module contains a TOF trapezoidal correction chip and its peripheral circuits. It can perform real-time distance calculation based on the infrared light emitted by itself, and feed the distance information back to the microcontroller based on the real-time distance feedback. The microcontroller makes real-time adjustments to the projection of the digital micromirror system through calculation, such as but not limited to the distortion correction of graphics, etc.

[0095] The microcontroller and the dedicated controller for the digital micromirror system are controlled by a crystal oscillator switch so that the two can work based on the same dynamic standard. Both the microcontroller and the dedicated controller for the digital micromirror system can communicate with the storage unit, and the microcontroller controls the dedicated controller for the digital micromirror system to work.

[0096] The optics of the projection module are implemented as two parts: a light source and a digital micromirror system. The light source emits light and shines it onto the digital micromirror system. The digital micromirror system finally realizes imaging by adjusting the angle of each micromirror and the intensity of the light source. The picture or video animation is finally realized through the control of the circuit.

[0097] The dedicated controller for the digital micromirror system controls the digital micromirror system, i.e., the system that can adjust the angle of the micromirror, through synchronization signals and data. The dedicated controller for the digital micromirror system also controls the digital micromirror power supply module so as to power the circuit of the digital micromirror system. The dedicated controller for the digital micromirror system also controls the temperature control system, which monitors the heat dissipation and light attenuation control of the digital micromirror system. The dedicated controller for the digital micromirror system also controls the light source power supply and control system, which controls the light emitting diode of the light source part, and controls the light color and light brightness.

[0098] by Figure 3 For example, the lighting module system block diagram includes the following functions: the system is powered by the positive electrode KL30 of the car battery. The system includes an anti-reverse protection circuit, and the filter circuit makes the system more stable.

[0099] CAN_FD communicates CAN signals with the system. After the CAN signals are connected to the system, they pass through the power supply and communication module combination unit, which receives the power supply after anti-reverse and filtering, and controls and supplies power to the controller. The boost module has two channels. CHANEL A is the power of KL30 after anti-reverse and filtering, which passes through the boost module; another part of the power source is the power that passes through the power supply and communication module combination unit to the boost module, and the channel output through this part of the power source is CHANEL B. The power of CHANEL A and CHANEL B passes through the buck module together to the battery management module to control the operation of the battery. Such as whether the battery starts to supply power. The buck module reduces the voltage to the voltage required by various actual situations required by the battery management system. The power output by the buck module powers the lighting driver module so that it can control the lighting function.

[0100] The controller interacts with the power supply and communication combination unit, which supplies power to and interacts with the controller. At the same time, the controller interacts with the boost module and the buck module, and controls the motor drive module, thereby controlling the operation of the motor. It also controls the fan drive module, thereby controlling the operation of the fan. It also controls the battery drive module, thereby controlling the operation of the battery. The controller controls the operation of the lighting module by controlling the buck module. The fan is a fan that dissipates heat for the lighting module. The motor is a motor that controls the lighting source to rotate according to the actual mechanical structure. The battery is a module that supplies power to other functional modules of the drone. The battery can be integrated in the lighting module or an external battery assembly. The controller can control the operation of the entire system, and interact and communicate with other submodules below through the UART Can control bus.

[0101] In terms of chip selection, the entire system uses automotive-grade chips and performs various safety-related redundant designs to meet the requirements of functional safety and network security. The present invention can meet the requirements of automotive-grade components for real-time performance and safety. In order to meet the functional safety and network security standards of the software, the software design includes a large number of redundant control design solutions and network information security countermeasures.

[0102] The present invention can interact with the drone through a mobile phone or a car terminal to control the lighting module and projection module of the drone, providing a better experience for the driver and passengers. The control system of the lighting module and projection module carried by the drone includes real-time streaming media transmission link control, data link control mode of real-time feedback of the video or picture taken by the drone to the mobile phone or car machine, and real-time control system of the illumination range and intensity angle of the lighting module or projection module by the mobile phone or car machine, and also includes real-time transparent transmission of video data of the projection system by the mobile phone or car machine and local video or interactive content projection by the projection system itself through its intelligent operating system.

[0103] The present invention can equip the drone module with a projection module, or a lighting module, or a battery module, or all of them, or any combination thereof according to actual needs and can be arbitrarily matched according to actual usage scenarios.

[0104] The present invention also provides a vehicle-mounted drone projection control method, and the specific implementation methods are as follows:

[0105] Step S1: Input a command at the signal input terminal to control the communication of the UAV by inputting the command;

[0106] Step S2: The drone receives an input command and controls the power supply module to supply power;

[0107] Step S3: instructing the projection module to form an image according to the imaging instruction;

[0108] Step S4: instructing the lighting module to control the lighting according to the command output by the drone;

[0109] The signal input terminal includes a mobile phone terminal and a car terminal;

[0110] The imaging instruction is an instruction transmitted from the signal input terminal or the drone to the projection module.

[0111] In more preferred embodiments, step S3 includes:

[0112] Step S3.1: The power supply system is powered, and the crystal oscillator switch controls the microcontroller and the dedicated controller of the digital micromirror system to start communicating with the storage unit;

[0113] Step S3.2: instructing the automotive-grade graphics and video processing domain controller to perform keystone correction and resolution adjustment according to the input command to obtain a processing result;

[0114] Step S3.3: The processing result is transmitted to the dedicated controller of the digital micromirror system through the high-speed communication module, and the dedicated controller of the digital micromirror system controls the power supply of the digital micromirror power supply module, controls the temperature control system to adjust the heat dissipation and light decay control, controls the power supply of the light source, and controls the control system to control the luminous color and luminous brightness of the light source according to the processing result;

[0115] Step S3.4: the flight time distance calculation module transmits the distance information obtained by the real-time distance calculation to the microcontroller, and the microcontroller further processes the processing result according to the distance information to obtain a projection image;

[0116] Step S3.5: instructing the microcontroller to transmit the projection image to the digital micromirror system through the dedicated controller of the digital micromirror system;

[0117] Step S3.6: Allow the light source to illuminate the digital micromirror system, adjust the micromirror angle of the digital micromirror system according to the light source information, and output a projection image.

[0118] In more preferred embodiments, step S4 includes:

[0119] Step S4.1: enabling the power supply and communication module combination unit to receive a signal instruction, supply power to the controller and transmit a signal instruction;

[0120] Step S4.2: Instruct the controller to control the boost module and the buck module to set the rated voltage according to the signal instruction, and control the operation of the motor, the fan, and the battery through the motor drive module, the fan drive module, and the battery drive module respectively;

[0121] Step S4.3: the current passes through the boost module and the buck module in sequence to obtain a power supply current, and supplies power to the battery through the battery management module;

[0122] Step S4.4: the controller controls the step-down module to pass the power supply current according to the signal instruction, and the power supply current passes through the lighting drive module to start lighting.

[0123] In more preferred examples, the lighting module uses CAN_FD protocol and UART Can for bus communication, and the current input source is KL30;

[0124] The power supply module includes a power supply and communication module combined power supply, a power supply and communication module combined unit;

[0125] The time-of-flight distance calculation module includes a TOF trapezoidal correction chip;

[0126] The fan is a fan for cooling the lighting module;

[0127] The motor is a motor for controlling the rotation of the lighting source;

[0128] The battery is an external storage battery assembly or integrated in the lighting module.

[0129] The above describes the specific embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications within the scope of the claims, which does not affect the essence of the present invention. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other arbitrarily.

Claims

1. A vehicle-mounted drone projection system, characterized in that: Including projection module; The projection module performs projection according to an input instruction from a signal input terminal; The projection module comprises: a vehicle-grade graphics and video processing domain controller, a high-speed communication module, and a dedicated controller for a digital micromirror system; the vehicle-grade graphics and video processing domain controller is used to instruct the dedicated controller for the digital micromirror system to control the output projection image through the high-speed communication module; The signal input terminal includes a mobile phone terminal or a car terminal.

2. The vehicle-mounted drone projection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The projection module includes: a light source, a power supply system, a microcontroller, a flight time distance calculation module, a crystal oscillator switch, a storage unit, a digital micromirror system, a digital micromirror power supply module, a temperature control system, and a light source power supply and control system; The power supply system supplies power, and the crystal oscillator switch controls the microcontroller and the dedicated controller of the digital micromirror system to start communicating with the storage unit; The automotive-grade graphics and video processing domain controller performs keystone correction and resolution adjustment according to the input instructions to obtain the processing results; The processing result is transmitted to the dedicated controller of the digital micromirror system through the high-speed communication module. The dedicated controller of the digital micromirror system controls the power supply of the digital micromirror power supply module, controls the temperature control system to adjust the heat dissipation and light decay control, controls the power supply of the light source, and controls the control system to control the luminous color and luminous brightness of the light source according to the processing result. The time-of-flight distance calculation module transmits the distance information obtained by the real-time distance calculation to the microcontroller, and the microcontroller further processes the processing result according to the distance information to obtain the projection image; The microcontroller transmits the projection image to the digital micromirror system through a dedicated controller for the digital micromirror system; The digital micromirror system comprises a micromirror. A light source is irradiated onto the digital micromirror system, and the angle of the micromirror is adjusted according to the light source information to output a projection image.

3. A vehicle-mounted drone, characterized in that: The invention comprises the vehicle-mounted drone projection system as described in claim 1 or 2.

4. A control system for a vehicle-mounted drone projection system, characterized in that: include: Signal input terminal; The signal input terminal obtains an input instruction, controls the projection module of the drone projection system of the drone to perform projection according to the input instruction, and controls the power supply module of the drone to supply power to the projection module; The projection module includes: an automotive-grade graphics and video processing domain controller, a high-speed communication module, and a dedicated controller for a digital micromirror system; The automotive-grade graphics and video processing domain is used to control the output projection image through a high-speed communication module to instruct the dedicated controller of the digital micromirror system; The signal input terminal includes a mobile phone terminal or a car terminal;.

5. The control system of the vehicle-mounted drone projection system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The projection module includes: a light source, a power supply system, a microcontroller, a flight time distance calculation module, a crystal oscillator switch, a storage unit, a digital micromirror system, a digital micromirror power supply module, a temperature control system, and a light source power supply and control system; The power supply system supplies power, and the crystal oscillator switch controls the microcontroller and the dedicated controller of the digital micromirror system to start communicating with the storage unit; The automotive-grade graphics and video processing domain controller performs keystone correction and resolution adjustment according to the input instructions to obtain the processing results; The processing result is transmitted to the dedicated controller of the digital micromirror system through the high-speed communication module. The dedicated controller of the digital micromirror system controls the power supply of the digital micromirror power supply module, controls the temperature control system to adjust the heat dissipation and light decay control, controls the power supply of the light source, and controls the control system to control the luminous color and luminous brightness of the light source according to the processing result. The time-of-flight distance calculation module transmits the distance information obtained by the real-time distance calculation to the microcontroller, and the microcontroller further processes the processing result according to the distance information to obtain the projection image; The microcontroller transmits the projection image to the digital micromirror system through a dedicated controller for the digital micromirror system; The digital micromirror system comprises a micromirror. A light source is irradiated onto the digital micromirror system, and the angle of the micromirror is adjusted according to the light source information to output a projection image.

6. The control system of the vehicle-mounted drone projection system according to claim 4, characterized in that: Controlling the lighting module of the drone projection system of the drone to illuminate according to the input command; The lighting module includes: a controller, a power supply and communication module combination unit, a boost module, a buck module, a battery management module, a battery, a motor drive module, a fan drive module, a battery drive module, a motor, and a fan; The power supply and communication module combination unit receives signal instructions, supplies power to the controller and transmits signal instructions; The controller controls the boost module and the buck module to set the rated voltage and the passing current according to the signal command, and controls the operation of the motor, the fan and the battery through the motor drive module, the fan drive module and the battery drive module respectively; The current passes through the boost module and the buck module in sequence to obtain the power supply current, which is then supplied to the battery through the battery management module. The controller controls the step-down module to pass the power supply current according to the signal instruction, and the power supply current passes through the lighting drive module to start lighting.

7. The control system of the vehicle-mounted drone projection system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lighting module uses CAN_FD protocol and UART Can for bus communication, and the input power supply is KL30; The power supply module includes a power supply and communication module combined power supply, a power supply and communication module combined unit; The time-of-flight distance calculation module includes a TOF trapezoidal correction chip; The fan is a fan for cooling the lighting module; The motor is a motor for controlling the rotation of the lighting source; The battery is an external storage battery assembly or integrated in the lighting module.

8. The vehicle-mounted drone projection control system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mobile phone connects to the car terminal via WiFi, and uses the car-grade graphics and video processing domain controller of the car terminal to control the drone.

9. A vehicle-mounted drone projection method, characterized in that: The vehicle-mounted drone described in claim 3 is used for projection.

10. A vehicle-mounted drone projection control method, characterized in that: The drone projection is controlled by using the vehicle-mounted drone projection control system described in any one of claims 4 to 8.