Bed angle real-time monitoring system

Through the real-time monitoring system of bed angle, multi-point pressing sensing and acoustic sensing technology eliminate the error of the head angle pressure distribution surface, solving the problem of inaccurate bed angle monitoring in the existing technology, and achieving more accurate patient head status monitor.

CN119302644AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-14BEIJING DITAN HOSPITAL CAPITAL MEDICAL UNIVERSTY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411403246.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-09
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bed angle monitoring system is prone to errors in the collection surface and data when the patient's head is lying on his side or the forward direction changes, resulting in inaccurate signal of the bed angle and the patient's lying sitting state.

Method used

The bed angle real-time monitoring system is adopted, including the head angle pressure distribution surface analysis module, the bed end angle approval ablation component and the main transmission angle monitoring module, which fills the arrangement end surfaces, multi-point pressing induction summary unit, and head The part-placed surface covers components such as guide rails and sound wave generation signal sensing units to analyze and eliminate errors in the head angle pressure distribution surface, and accurately obtain the bed angle by flipping the dynamic pressure sensing unit and the main body angle debugging drive.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of bed angle monitoring, reduces data errors caused by changes in the patient's head position, and ensures the accuracy of signals received by medical terminals.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a bed angle real-time monitoring system, which comprises a bed angle arrangement mechanism, and is characterized in that the bed angle arrangement mechanism is provided with a head angle pressure distribution surface analysis module, a bed head end angle approval and error elimination assembly and a main body transmission angle monitoring module; whether the current head of the patient is in the side-lying direction or the forward direction is judged according to the change of the pressure distribution point, and the head placement surface monitoring unit is driven to transversely move through the head placement surface covering guide rail; in the moving process of the head placement surface monitoring unit, the transverse space occupied by the head placement angle of the patient is collected according to a distance signal between the head and the head placement surface covering guide rail, and the current head of the patient is approved to be in the side-lying direction or the forward direction again through the transverse space occupied by the head placement angle of the patient. And when the body angle debugging driving piece debugs the overturning angle of the bed front end supporting part, the movement angle of the bed front end supporting part is accurately obtained.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical monitoring equipment, and in particular to a bed angle real-time monitoring system. Background Art

[0002] The existing bed angle monitoring usually sets a gyro sensor along the patient's pillow area, and determines the patient's current lying angle based on the rotation angle of the bed head and the tilt of the bed head. Although this method has a real-time monitoring effect, when the patient's head changes in the side or forward direction, it will produce errors in the collection surface and data collection, which is easy to give the medical terminal the wrong bed angle and the patient's own lying state signal, so its accuracy is not ideal. To this end, we propose a real-time bed angle monitoring system. Summary of the invention

[0003] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a bed angle real-time monitoring system.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0005] A bed angle real-time monitoring system comprises a bed angle arrangement mechanism, the bed angle arrangement mechanism is equipped with a head angle pressure distribution surface analysis module, a bed head end angle verification and difference elimination component and a main body transmission angle monitoring module, the bed angle arrangement mechanism comprises a bed front end support part, a lateral anti-slip fence part, an intermediate rotation connection part and a bed lower end part, the bed front end support part and the bed lower end part are rotationally connected through the intermediate rotation connection part, the lateral anti-slip fence part is arranged on the outer side of the bed lower end part, the head angle pressure distribution surface analysis module, the The head end angle verification and error elimination component and the main body transmission angle monitoring module are both arranged at the front end support part of the bed. The head angle pressure distribution surface analysis module is used to analyze the pressure distribution surface of the head after the angle is adjusted within the area of ​​the front end support part of the bed. The head end angle verification and error elimination component is used to eliminate the acquisition error of the head angle pressure distribution surface analysis module caused by abnormal movement of the head. The main body transmission angle monitoring module is used to capture the offset path caused by the flipping of the angle of the front end support part of the bed, and is used for secondary verification with the patient's head placement angle data.

[0006] A further improvement of the present invention is that the head angle pressure distribution surface analysis module includes an array filling arrangement end surface, a multi-point pressing sensing summary unit, a head placement surface covering guide rail and a head placement surface monitoring unit, the array filling arrangement end surface is fixedly connected to the inner side of the front end support part of the bed, the multi-point pressing sensing summary unit is arranged in a matrix distribution on the upper end surface of the array filling arrangement end surface, the multi-point pressing sensing summary unit is used to obtain the pressure signal triggered corresponding to the patient's current head placement angle, the head placement surface covering guide rail is fixedly connected to the inner side of the front end support part of the bed, and the head placement surface covering guide rail is located above the array filling arrangement end surface, the head placement surface monitoring unit is slidably connected to the inner side of the head placement surface covering guide rail, and the head placement surface monitoring unit is used to verify the lateral space occupied by the patient's head placement angle.

[0007] A further improvement of the present invention is that the bedside angle verification and error elimination component includes a vertically placed bed edge, a measuring height adjustment component and a sound wave signal generating sensor unit, the vertically placed bed edge is fixedly connected to the inner side of the front end support portion of the bed, the sound wave signal generating sensor unit is fixedly connected to the vertically placed bed edge through the measuring height adjustment component, and the sound wave signal generating sensor unit is used to sense whether the patient's head placement height exceeds the angle monitoring surface, thereby eliminating the data error collected by the head angle pressure distribution surface analysis module.

[0008] A further improvement of the present invention is that the main body transmission angle monitoring module includes a flipping dynamic pressure sensing unit, a flipping pressure linkage applying unit and a main body angle adjustment driving component, the flipping dynamic pressure sensing unit and the flipping pressure linkage applying unit are both installed on the inner side of the front end support part of the bed, the flipping dynamic pressure sensing unit is connected to the rotating end of the front end support part of the bed, the outer shell of the main body angle adjustment driving component and the flipping pressure linkage applying unit are both connected to the fixed support end of the front end support part of the bed, the output end of the main body angle adjustment driving component is connected to the rotating end of the front end support part of the bed, the main body angle adjustment driving component is used to drive the angle of the front end support part of the bed to flip, the flipping dynamic pressure sensing unit and the flipping pressure linkage applying unit are used to perform secondary verification with the patient head placement data collected by the head angle pressure distribution surface analysis module by sensing the offset path generated when the front end support part of the bed is flipped.

[0009] A further improvement of the present invention is that a use procedure of a bed angle real-time monitoring system comprises the following steps:

[0010] Step S1, the patient's head is leaned against the front support part of the bed, and the head is located in the filling arrangement end face sensing area in the array, and then the torso is placed in the lower end area of ​​the bed, and the head angle pressure distribution surface analysis module, the bed head end angle verification and elimination component and the main body transmission angle monitoring module are started to start the monitoring command;

[0011] Step S2, the patient adjusts the flip angle of the front support part of the bed through the main body angle adjustment driving member according to the head placement requirement. After the adjustment is completed, the pressure distribution points applied by the patient's head to the multi-point pressing sensing summary unit on the inner side of the filling arrangement end surface area in the array are changed. According to the change in the pressure distribution points, it is judged that the patient's current head is in the lateral direction or the forward direction, and the head placement surface covering guide rail is used to drive the head placement surface monitoring unit to move horizontally, so that the head placement surface monitoring unit collects the lateral space occupied by the patient's head placement angle according to the distance signal between the head and the head placement surface covering guide rail during the movement of the head placement surface monitoring unit. The lateral space occupied by the patient's head placement angle is used to re-confirm that the patient's current head is in the lateral direction or the forward direction through the lateral space occupied by the patient's head placement angle, and then the patient's head placement state at the current bed angle is determined;

[0012] Step S3, when the patient stands up under monitoring, the acoustic wave signal generating sensor unit senses whether the patient's head placement height exceeds the angle monitoring surface, that is, when the patient stands up, the acoustic wave signal generating sensor unit senses that the patient's head placement height exceeds the angle monitoring surface, and at this time, the signal feedback generated by the head placement surface monitoring unit and the filling arrangement end surface in the array is stopped until the patient returns to the angle monitoring surface, and then the signal feedback generated by the head placement surface monitoring unit and the filling arrangement end surface in the array is restarted, thereby eliminating the data error collected by the head placement surface monitoring unit and the filling arrangement end surface in the array after the patient stands up, and avoiding the sending of erroneous signals to the medical terminal;

[0013] Step S4, and when the main body angle adjustment driving part adjusts the flipping angle of the front end support part of the bed, the front end support part of the bed drives the flipping dynamic pressure sensing unit to move synchronously to generate pressure on the flipping pressure linkage applying unit, so that the flipping pressure linkage applying unit is synchronously flipped after receiving the pressure generated by the flipping dynamic pressure sensing unit, thereby accurately obtaining the movement angle of the front end support part of the bed, judging whether the bed angle after the current bed front end support part is adjusted causes the pressure data error generated by the patient's head on the filling arrangement end surface in the array, and then substituting the pressure data error corresponding to the current bed angle to eliminate the error parameters.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that, by setting the filling arrangement end surface in the array to monitor the changes in the pressure distribution points of the patient's head, it is determined whether the patient's current head is in the lateral direction or the forward direction according to the changes in the pressure distribution points, and the head placement surface covering guide rail drives the head placement surface monitoring unit to move laterally, so that during the movement of the head placement surface monitoring unit, the lateral space occupied by the patient's head placement angle is collected according to the distance signal between the head and the head placement surface covering guide rail, and the patient's current head is re-confirmed to be in the lateral direction or the forward direction according to the lateral space occupied by the patient's head placement angle, and then when the body angle adjustment driving member adjusts the flip angle of the front end support part of the bed, the flip pressure linkage applying unit is synchronously flipped after receiving the pressure generated by the flip dynamic pressure sensing unit, and then the movement angle of the front end support part of the bed is accurately obtained, and it is determined whether the bed angle after the current bed front end support part is adjusted causes the pressure data error generated by the patient's head on the filling arrangement end surface in the array, and then the pressure data error corresponding to the current bed angle is substituted to eliminate the error parameters. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a bed angle real-time monitoring system.

[0016] Figure 2 The figure is a top view of a bed angle real-time monitoring system according to the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 The figure is an axonometric diagram of a bed angle real-time monitoring system according to the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a front view of a bed angle real-time monitoring system of the present invention

[0019] In the figure: 1. Bed angle arrangement mechanism; 11. Bed front end support; 12. Lateral anti-slip fence; 13. Middle rotating connection; 14. Lower end of bed; 2. Head angle pressure distribution surface analysis module; 21. Array filling arrangement end surface; 22. Multi-point pressing sensing summary unit; 23. Head placement surface covering guide rail; 24. Head placement surface monitoring unit; 3. Bed head end angle verification and difference elimination component; 31. Vertically placed bed edge; 32. Measurement and height adjustment component; 33. Sound wave signal generating sensor unit; 4. Main body transmission angle monitoring module; 41. Flip dynamic pressure sensing unit; 42. Flip pressure linkage application unit; 43. Main body angle adjustment drive. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, wherein the accompanying drawings are only used for exemplary descriptions and represent only schematic diagrams rather than actual drawings, and should not be understood as limitations on this patent. In order to better illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the accompanying drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product. For those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the accompanying drawings may be omitted. Based on the specific embodiments of the present invention, all other specific embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Example

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 A bed angle real-time monitoring system includes a bed angle arrangement mechanism 1, the bed angle arrangement mechanism 1 is equipped with a head angle pressure distribution surface analysis module 2, a bed head end angle verification and difference elimination component 3 and a main body transmission angle monitoring module 4, the bed angle arrangement mechanism 1 includes a bed front end support part 11, a lateral anti-slip fence part 12, an intermediate rotation connection part 13 and a bed lower end 14, the bed front end support part 11 and the bed lower end 14 are rotatably connected through the intermediate rotation connection part 13, the lateral anti-slip fence part 12 is arranged on the outer side of the bed lower end 14, and the head angle pressure distribution surface analysis module 2, the bed head end angle verification and difference elimination component 3 and the main body transmission angle monitoring module 4, the bed angle arrangement mechanism 1 includes a bed front end support part 11, a lateral anti-slip fence part 12, an intermediate rotation connection part 13 and a bed lower end 14, the bed front end support part 11 and the bed lower end 14 are rotatably connected through the intermediate rotation connection part 13, the lateral anti-slip fence part 12 is arranged on the outer side of the bed lower end 14, The surface analysis module 2, the head end angle verification and error elimination component 3 and the main transmission angle monitoring module 4 are all arranged at the front end support part 11 of the bed. The head angle pressure distribution surface analysis module 2 is used to analyze the pressure distribution surface of the head after the angle is adjusted within the interval of the front end support part 11 of the bed. The head end angle verification and error elimination component 3 is used to eliminate the acquisition error of the head angle pressure distribution surface analysis module 2 caused by abnormal movement of the head. The main transmission angle monitoring module 4 is used to capture the offset path caused by the angle flipping of the front end support part 11 of the bed, which is used for secondary verification with the patient's head placement angle data.

[0023] In this embodiment, in order to solve the problem that the existing bed angle monitoring method determines the patient's current lying angle based on the rotation inclination angle of the head of the bed and the tilt dynamics of the head of the bed, when the patient's head changes in the lateral direction or the forward direction, errors in the collection surface and the collection data will be generated. The present invention proposes a real-time monitoring system for the bed angle, which eliminates the monitoring error by setting a head angle pressure distribution surface analysis module 2, a head end angle verification and error elimination component 3 and a main body transmission angle monitoring module 4.

[0024] The head angle pressure distribution surface analysis module 2 includes an array filling arrangement end surface 21, a multi-point pressing sensing summary unit 22, a head placement surface covering guide rail 23 and a head placement surface monitoring unit 24. The array filling arrangement end surface 21 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the front end support part 11 of the bed. The multi-point pressing sensing summary unit 22 is arranged in a matrix distribution on the upper end surface of the array filling arrangement end surface 21. The multi-point pressing sensing summary unit 22 is used to obtain the pressure signal triggered corresponding to the patient's current head placement angle. The head placement surface covering guide rail 23 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the front end support part 11 of the bed, and the head placement surface covering guide rail 23 is located above the array filling arrangement end surface 21. The head placement surface monitoring unit 24 is slidably connected to the inner side of the head placement surface covering guide rail 23. The head placement surface monitoring unit 24 is used to verify the lateral space occupied by the patient's head placement angle.

[0025] In this embodiment, a pressure sensor 22 is selected. When the patient's head state changes lateraly, the head placement surface covering guide rail 23 is used to drive the head placement surface monitoring unit 24 to move laterally, so that the head placement surface monitoring unit 24 collects the lateral space occupied by the patient's head placement angle according to the distance signal between the head and the head placement surface covering guide rail 23 during the movement. The lateral space occupied by the patient's head placement angle is used to reconfirm whether the patient's head is currently in the lateral direction or the forward direction, thereby determining the patient's head placement state at the current bed angle.

[0026] The bedside angle verification and error elimination component 3 includes a vertically placed bed edge 31, a height measurement and adjustment component 32 and a sound wave signal generating sensor unit 33. The vertically placed bed edge 31 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the front end support part 11 of the bed. The sound wave signal generating sensor unit 33 is fixedly connected to the vertically placed bed edge 31 through the height measurement and adjustment component 32. The sound wave signal generating sensor unit 33 is used to sense whether the patient's head placement height exceeds the angle monitoring surface, thereby eliminating the data error collected by the head angle pressure distribution surface analysis module 2.

[0027] In this embodiment, in order to prevent monitoring errors caused by the patient's standing up action, when the patient stands up, the sound wave signal generating sensor unit 33 no longer senses the patient's head when monitoring height, that is, when the patient stands up, the sound wave signal generating sensor unit 33 senses that the patient's head placement height exceeds the angle monitoring surface. At this time, the signal feedback generated by the head placement surface monitoring unit 24 and the filling arrangement end surface 21 in the array is stopped until the patient returns to the angle monitoring surface, and then the signal feedback generated by the head placement surface monitoring unit 24 and the filling arrangement end surface 21 in the array is restarted. Through this processing method, the erroneous monitoring data generated by the patient after standing up on his own can be eliminated.

[0028] The main body transmission angle monitoring module 4 includes a flipping dynamic pressure sensing unit 41, a flipping pressure linkage applying unit 42 and a main body angle adjustment driving unit 43. The flipping dynamic pressure sensing unit 41 and the flipping pressure linkage applying unit 42 are both installed on the inner side of the front end support part 11 of the bed. The flipping dynamic pressure sensing unit 41 is connected to the rotating end of the front end support part 11 of the bed. The outer shell of the main body angle adjustment driving unit 43 and the flipping pressure linkage applying unit 42 are both connected to the fixed support end of the front end support part 11 of the bed. The output end of the main body angle adjustment driving unit 43 is connected to the rotating end of the front end support part 11 of the bed. The main body angle adjustment driving unit 43 is used to drive the front end support part 11 of the bed to flip. The flipping dynamic pressure sensing unit 41 and the flipping pressure linkage applying unit 42 sense the offset path generated when the front end support part 11 of the current bed is flipped, and are used for secondary verification with the patient head placement data collected by the head angle pressure distribution surface analysis module 2.

[0029] In this embodiment, when the patient adjusts the flip angle of the front end support part 11 of the bed through the main body angle adjustment drive part 43, the flip dynamic pressure sensing unit 41 is driven by the front end support part 11 to move synchronously to generate pressure on the flip pressure linkage applying unit 42, so that the flip pressure linkage applying unit 42 obtains the movement angle of the front end support part 11 of the bed. The obtained movement angle of the front end support part 11 of the bed is used to judge whether the bed angle after the current adjustment of the front end support part 11 of the bed causes the pressure data error generated by the patient's head on the filling arrangement end surface 21 in the array. That is, when the medical terminal determines that the pressure data generated by 21 violates the preset parameters, it is determined that the pressure data error exists, so that the medical terminal can avoid misjudgment after obtaining the error.

[0030] The working principle of the present invention is: the patient's head is leaned against the front support part 11 of the bed, and the head is located in the sensing area of ​​the filling arrangement end surface 21 in the array, and then the torso is placed in the area of ​​the lower end 14 of the bed, and the head angle pressure distribution surface analysis module 2, the bed head end angle verification and difference elimination component 3 and the main body transmission angle monitoring module 4 are started to start the monitoring command. The patient adjusts the flip angle of the front support part 11 of the bed through the main body angle adjustment drive part 43 according to the head placement requirements. After the adjustment is completed, the pressure distribution point position applied by the patient's head to the multi-point pressing and sensing summary unit 22 in the inner side of the filling arrangement end surface 21 area in the array changes. According to the changes in the pressure distribution points, it is determined whether the patient's head is currently in the lateral direction or the forward direction, and the head placement surface covering guide rail 23 is used to drive the head placement surface monitoring unit 24 to move horizontally, so that during the movement of the head placement surface monitoring unit 24, the lateral space occupied by the patient's head placement angle is collected according to the distance signal between the head and the head placement surface covering guide rail 23. The lateral space occupied by the patient's head placement angle is used to re-confirm whether the patient's head is currently in the lateral direction or the forward direction, and then the patient's head placement state at the current bed angle is determined. When the patient gets up under the monitoring state, a signal is generated through sound waves. The sensor unit 33 senses whether the height of the patient's head exceeds the angle monitoring surface, that is, when the patient stands up, the acoustic wave generates a signal. The sensor unit 33 senses that the height of the patient's head exceeds the angle monitoring surface. At this time, the signal feedback generated by the head placement surface monitoring unit 24 and the filling arrangement end surface 21 in the array is stopped until the patient returns to the angle monitoring surface. The signal feedback generated by the head placement surface monitoring unit 24 and the filling arrangement end surface 21 in the array is restarted, thereby eliminating the data errors collected by the head placement surface monitoring unit 24 and the filling arrangement end surface 21 in the array after the patient stands up, avoiding the erroneous signal from being sent to the medical terminal, and at the subject angle When the debugging driving part 43 debugs the flipping angle of the front end support part 11 of the bed, the front end support part 11 of the bed drives the flipping dynamic pressure sensing unit 41 to move synchronously to generate pressure on the flipping pressure linkage applying unit 42, so that the flipping pressure linkage applying unit 42 is flipped synchronously after receiving the pressure generated by the flipping dynamic pressure sensing unit 41, thereby accurately obtaining the movement angle of the front end support part 11 of the bed, judging whether the bed angle of the current front end support part 11 after debugging causes the pressure data error generated by the patient's head on the filling arrangement end surface 21 in the array, and then substituting the pressure data error corresponding to the current bed angle to eliminate the error parameters.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bed angle real-time monitoring system, comprising a bed angle arrangement mechanism (1), characterized in that: The bed angle arrangement mechanism (1) is equipped with a head angle pressure distribution surface analysis module (2), a bed head end angle verification and difference elimination component (3) and a main body transmission angle monitoring module (4); the bed angle arrangement mechanism (1) comprises a bed front end support part (11), a lateral anti-slip fence part (12), an intermediate rotation connection part (13) and a bed lower end part (14); the bed front end support part (11) and the bed lower end part (14) are rotationally connected via the intermediate rotation connection part (13); the lateral anti-slip fence part (12) is arranged on the outer side of the bed lower end part (14); the head angle pressure distribution surface analysis module (2), the The head end angle verification and error elimination component (3) and the main body transmission angle monitoring module (4) are both arranged at the front end support part (11) of the bed; the head angle pressure distribution surface analysis module (2) is used to analyze the pressure distribution surface of the head after the angle is adjusted within the area of ​​the front end support part (11) of the bed; the head end angle verification and error elimination component (3) is used to eliminate the acquisition error of the head angle pressure distribution surface analysis module (2) caused by abnormal movement of the head; the main body transmission angle monitoring module (4) is used to capture the offset path caused by the angle flipping of the front end support part (11) of the bed, and is used for secondary verification with the patient's head placement angle data.

2. A bed angle real-time monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The head angle pressure distribution surface analysis module (2) comprises an array inner filling arrangement end surface (21), a multi-point pressing sensing summary unit (22), a head placement surface covering guide rail (23) and a head placement surface monitoring unit (24), wherein the array inner filling arrangement end surface (21) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the front end support portion (11) of the bed, and the multi-point pressing sensing summary unit (22) is arranged in a matrix distribution on the upper end surface of the array inner filling arrangement end surface (21). ) is used to obtain the pressure signal triggered by the patient's current head placement angle, the head placement surface covering guide rail (23) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the front end support part (11) of the bed, and the head placement surface covering guide rail (23) is located above the filling arrangement end surface (21) in the array, the head placement surface monitoring unit (24) is slidably connected to the inner side of the head placement surface covering guide rail (23), and the head placement surface monitoring unit (24) is used to verify the lateral space occupied by the patient's head placement angle.

3. A bed angle real-time monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bedside angle verification and error elimination component (3) comprises a vertically placed bed edge (31), a height measurement and adjustment component (32) and a sound wave signal generating sensor unit (33); the vertically placed bed edge (31) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the front end support portion (11) of the bed; the sound wave signal generating sensor unit (33) is fixedly connected to the vertically placed bed edge (31) via the height measurement and adjustment component (32); the sound wave signal generating sensor unit (33) is used to sense whether the placement height of the patient's head exceeds the angle monitoring surface, thereby eliminating the data error collected by the head angle pressure distribution surface analysis module (2).

4. A bed angle real-time monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body transmission angle monitoring module (4) comprises a flip dynamic pressure sensing unit (41), a flip pressure linkage applying unit (42) and a main body angle adjustment driving member (43), wherein the flip dynamic pressure sensing unit (41) and the flip pressure linkage applying unit (42) are both installed on the inner side of the front end support part (11) of the bed, the flip dynamic pressure sensing unit (41) is connected to the rotating end of the front end support part (11) of the bed, and the outer shell of the main body angle adjustment driving member (43) and the flip pressure linkage applying unit (42) are both connected to the front end support part (11) of the bed. The main body angle adjustment driving member (43) is connected to the fixed support end of the support part (11), the output end of the main body angle adjustment driving member (43) is connected to the rotating end of the front end support part (11) of the bed, the main body angle adjustment driving member (43) is used to drive the front end support part (11) of the bed to flip at an angle, and the flip dynamic pressure sensing unit (41) and the flip pressure linkage applying unit (42) are used to perform secondary verification with the patient head placement data collected by the head angle pressure distribution surface analysis module (2) by sensing the offset path generated when the front end support part (11) of the bed is flipped.

5. The steps of using the bed angle real-time monitoring system according to claims 1-4 are characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step S1, the patient's head is leaned against the front support part (11) of the bed, and the head is located in the sensing area of ​​the filling arrangement end surface (21) in the array, and then the torso is located in the area of ​​the lower end (14) of the bed, and the head angle pressure distribution surface analysis module (2), the bed head end angle verification and difference elimination component (3) and the main body transmission angle monitoring module (4) are started to start the monitoring command; Step S2, the patient adjusts the flip angle of the front support part (11) of the bed through the main body angle adjustment driving member (43) according to the head placement requirement. After the adjustment is completed, the pressure distribution points applied by the patient's head to the inner multi-point pressing sensing summary unit (22) of the filling arrangement end surface (21) in the array are changed. According to the change in the pressure distribution points, it is judged that the patient's head is currently in the side-lying direction or the forward direction, and the head placement surface covering guide rail (23) is driven to move horizontally, so that the head placement surface monitoring unit (24) collects the horizontal space occupied by the patient's head placement angle according to the distance signal between the head and the head placement surface covering guide rail (23) during the movement process. The horizontal space occupied by the patient's head placement angle is used to re-verify whether the patient's head is currently in the side-lying direction or the forward direction, and then the head placement state of the patient at the current bed angle is determined; Step S3, when the patient stands up in the monitoring state, the acoustic wave signal generating sensor unit (33) senses whether the patient's head placement height exceeds the angle monitoring surface, that is, when the patient stands up, the acoustic wave signal generating sensor unit (33) senses that the patient's head placement height exceeds the angle monitoring surface, and at this time, the signal feedback generated by the head placement surface monitoring unit (24) and the filling arrangement end surface (21) in the array is stopped, until the patient returns to the angle monitoring surface, and the signal feedback of the head placement surface monitoring unit (24) and the filling arrangement end surface (21) in the array is restarted, thereby eliminating the data error collected by the head placement surface monitoring unit (24) and the filling arrangement end surface (21) in the array after the patient stands up, and avoiding the error signal from being sent to the medical terminal; Step S4, when the main body angle adjustment driving member (43) adjusts the flip angle of the front end support part (11) of the bed, the front end support part (11) drives the flip dynamic pressure sensing unit (41) to move synchronously to generate pressure on the flip pressure linkage applying unit (42), so that the flip pressure linkage applying unit (42) is subjected to the pressure generated by the flip dynamic pressure sensing unit (41) and then flips synchronously, thereby accurately obtaining the movement angle of the front end support part (11) of the bed, judging whether the bed angle after the current bed front end support part (11) is adjusted causes the patient's head to generate pressure data error on the filling arrangement end surface (21) in the array, and then substituting the pressure data error corresponding to the current bed angle into the error, and eliminating the error parameter.