Cleaning machine

By designing a cleaning machine for cement fiberboard maintenance templates, using a combination of upper and lower rolling brushes and water spray pipes, the problem of difficulty in removing attachments in the existing technology is solved, and more efficient surface cleaning is achieved and oiling is ensured. quality.

CN119303886APending Publication Date: 2025-01-14林继超
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411646428.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-18
Publication Date
2025-01-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to effectively remove adhesions on the surface of cement fiberboard maintenance templates, affecting the oiling quality.

Method used

A cleaning machine is designed, including a conveying roller assembly and a cleaning assembly. The upper and lower surfaces of the maintenance template are sprayed with water and cleaned liquid through upper and lower roller brushes and water spray pipes, and stable cleaning is achieved with gear transmission and floating mechanism, supplemented by Wastewater collection assembly.

Benefits of technology

Effectively remove attachments on the surface of the maintenance template, improve the surface cleaning effect, and ensure the quality of subsequent oiling operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cleaning machine which comprises a conveying roller assembly and a cleaning assembly. The conveying roller assembly comprises an upper conveying roller and a lower conveying roller; the cleaning assembly comprises an upper cleaning mechanism and a lower cleaning mechanism; the upper cleaning mechanism comprises a first rolling brush and a first water spraying pipe; the upper cleaning mechanism comprises a second rolling brush and a second water spraying pipe; the cleaning machine is used for cleaning the upper surface and the lower surface of the curing formwork, attachments on the surface of the curing formwork are removed, the surface cleaning effect of the curing formwork is improved, and the subsequent oiling quality is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, in particular to a cleaning machine. Background Art

[0002] The upper and lower surfaces of the curing formwork of the cement fiber board need to be cleaned before oiling. At present, the curing formwork is generally only cleaned before oiling, that is, the upper and lower surfaces of the curing formwork are cleaned, and then the oiling operation is directly performed. Because particles, stains, etc. are attached to the surface of the curing formwork, it is difficult to remove them by general cleaning, which affects the quality of oiling. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cleaning machine which can spray water, cleaning fluid and other cleaning operations on the upper and lower surfaces of the maintenance template before oiling, so as to remove attachments on the surface of the maintenance template, improve the surface cleaning effect of the maintenance template, and ensure the subsequent oiling quality.

[0004] To achieve this object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A cleaning machine comprises a conveying roller assembly and a cleaning assembly;

[0006] The conveying roller assembly comprises an upper conveying roller and a lower conveying roller;

[0007] The cleaning assembly includes an upper cleaning mechanism and a lower cleaning mechanism;

[0008] The upper cleaning mechanism comprises a first roller brush and a first water spray pipe, the peripheral wall of the first water spray pipe is provided with a first water outlet hole, and the first water outlet hole faces the upper surface of the first roller brush or the curing template;

[0009] The upper cleaning mechanism includes a second roller brush and a second water spray pipe, the peripheral wall of the second water spray pipe is provided with a second water outlet hole, and the second water outlet hole faces the lower surface of the second roller brush or the curing template;

[0010] In some embodiments, the first water spray pipe is disposed on one side of the first roller brush; and the second water spray pipe is disposed on one side of the second roller brush.

[0011] In some embodiments, the first water outlet holes are arranged in a row and arranged along the axial direction of the first water spray pipe;

[0012] The second water outlet holes are arranged in a row and arranged along the axial direction of the second water spray pipe.

[0013] In some embodiments, the upper conveying roller and the lower conveying roller are linked via a gear transmission mechanism;

[0014] The gear transmission mechanism includes a first gear and a second gear meshing with each other;

[0015] The first gear is linked to the upper conveying roller, and the second gear is linked to the lower conveying roller.

[0016] In some embodiments, the upper conveyor roller is connected to the floating mechanism;

[0017] The floating mechanism includes a first sliding seat, a first guide rail and an elastic member;

[0018] The upper conveying roller is rotatably connected to the first sliding seat;

[0019] The first sliding seat is capable of sliding relative to the first guide rail;

[0020] The elastic member is disposed above the first sliding seat and abuts against the first sliding seat;

[0021] The elastic member is a gas spring, and the output end of the gas spring abuts against the first sliding seat.

[0022] In some embodiments, the upper cleaning mechanism further includes a first auxiliary roller portion, and the first auxiliary roller portion is disposed below the first roller brush;

[0023] The lower cleaning mechanism also includes a second auxiliary roller portion, and the second auxiliary roller portion is arranged above the second roller brush.

[0024] In some embodiments, the first auxiliary roller portion is provided with two first roller bodies; and the second auxiliary roller portion is provided with two second roller bodies.

[0025] In some embodiments, the first roller brush is position-adjusted by a first lifting and lowering adjustment portion;

[0026] The position of the second roller brush is adjusted by the second lifting adjustment part.

[0027] In some embodiments, further comprising a wastewater collection assembly;

[0028] The wastewater collection assembly includes a water collecting tray and a water guide;

[0029] The water collecting tray is arranged below the cleaning component;

[0030] Water guides are provided on both sides of the water collecting tray;

[0031] The water guide member includes a first wall surface, a second wall surface and a third wall surface connected in sequence from top to bottom;

[0032] The first wall surface is inclined away from the water collecting tray;

[0033] The third wall surface is inclined toward the water collecting tray.

[0034] In some embodiments, it further includes a base frame and a column, wherein the column is disposed above the base frame, three columns are provided, and each column is provided with a conveying roller assembly;

[0035] There are two groups of cleaning components, which are respectively arranged between two adjacent columns;

[0036] The column located at the end of the feeding direction of the curing template is provided with two groups of conveying roller assemblies.

[0037] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: before the oiling operation, the upper and lower surfaces of the curing template are cleaned by spraying water, cleaning liquid, etc., so as to remove the attachments on the surface of the curing template, improve the surface cleaning effect of the curing template, and ensure the subsequent oiling quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of a cleaning machine of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 2 A front view of a cleaning machine of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 3 A top view of a cleaning machine of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 4 is a structural diagram of a conveying roller assembly of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 5 An exploded view of the floating mechanism of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the upper cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the upper cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 8 is a structural diagram of a first water spray pipe of the present invention;

[0046] Fig. 9 It is a structural diagram of the lower cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

[0047] Fig.10 is a structural diagram of a second water spray pipe of the present invention;

[0048] Fig.11 is a structural diagram of the wastewater collection assembly of the present invention;

[0049] Fig.12 It is a structural diagram of the conveying roller assembly located at the end of the feeding direction of the present invention;

[0050] Among them: 1- conveying roller assembly; 10- first motor; 11- upper conveying roller; 12- lower conveying roller; 13- gear transmission mechanism; 131- first gear; 132- second gear; 14- floating mechanism; 141- first sliding seat; 142- first guide rail; 143- elastic member; 15- third gear; 2- cleaning assembly; 21- upper cleaning mechanism; 210- second motor; 211- first roller brush; 212- first auxiliary roller; 213- first lifting adjustment part; 213a- second slider; 213b- second guide rail; 21 3c-screw rod; 214d-hand wheel; 214-first water spray pipe; 2140-first water outlet; 22-lower cleaning mechanism; 220-third motor; 221-second roller brush; 222-second auxiliary roller; 223-second lifting and adjusting part; 224-second water spray pipe; 2140-second water outlet; 3-waste water collecting assembly; 31-water collecting tray; 311-roller; 312-handle; 32-water guide; 321-first wall; 322-second wall; 323-third wall; 4-column; 5-base frame; 51-rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0051] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0052] refer to Figures 1 to 12 , a cleaning machine is used for cleaning the curing template of cement fiber board.

[0053] The cleaning machine comprises a conveying roller assembly 1 and a cleaning assembly 2;

[0054] refer to Figure 4 , the conveying roller assembly 1 includes an upper conveying roller 11 and a lower conveying roller 12, which are used for feeding the curing template;

[0055] refer to Figure 2 , the cleaning assembly 2 includes an upper cleaning mechanism 21 and a lower cleaning mechanism 22;

[0056] refer to Figures 6 to 8 The upper cleaning mechanism 21 includes a first roller brush 211 and a first water spray pipe 214. The first roller brush 211 is connected to the second motor 210 for driving. The first roller brush 211 cleans the upper surface of the curing template. The peripheral wall of the first water spray pipe 214 is provided with a first water outlet 2140. The first water outlet 2140 faces the first roller brush 211 or the upper surface of the curing template. The first water spray pipe 214 can spray water, cleaning liquid, etc. to the first roller brush 211 or the upper surface of the curing template, thereby cleaning the upper surface of the curing template.

[0057] refer to Fig. 9 and Fig.10The upper cleaning mechanism 21 includes a second roller brush 221 and a second water spray pipe 224. The second roller brush 221 is connected to the third motor 220 for driving. The second roller brush 221 cleans the lower surface of the curing template. The peripheral wall of the second water spray pipe 224 is provided with a second water outlet 2140. The second water outlet 2140 faces the second roller brush 221 or the lower surface of the curing template. The second water spray pipe 224 can spray water, cleaning liquid, etc. to the second roller brush 221 or the lower surface of the curing template, thereby cleaning the lower surface of the curing template.

[0058] Therefore, the cleaning operation can remove particles, stains, etc. attached or adhered to the surface of the curing formwork, prepare for the subsequent oiling operation of the curing formwork, and ensure the quality of the oiling.

[0059] The first water spray pipe 214 is disposed at one side of the first roller brush 211 ; the second water spray pipe 224 is disposed at one side of the second roller brush 221 .

[0060] refer to Figure 8 The first water outlet holes 2140 are arranged in a row and arranged along the axial direction of the first water spray pipe 214;

[0061] refer to Fig.10 The second water outlet holes 2240 are arranged in a row and arranged along the axial direction of the second water spray pipe 224 .

[0062] refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The upper conveying roller 11 and the lower conveying roller 12 are linked by a gear transmission mechanism 13; the upper conveying roller 11 and the lower conveying roller 12 have the same diameter, and the first motor 10 is connected to the lower conveying roller 12 to provide power for the rotation of the conveying roller assembly 1;

[0063] The gear transmission mechanism 13 includes a first gear 131 and a second gear 132 meshing with each other; the first gear 131 and the second gear 132 have the same diameter;

[0064] The first gear 131 is linked with the upper conveying roller 11, and the second gear 132 is linked with the lower conveying roller 12. Therefore, compared with the chain transmission, the gear transmission is not easy to loosen, and the transmission is more stable and reliable.

[0065] refer to Figure 5 , the upper conveying roller 11 is connected to the floating mechanism 14;

[0066] The floating mechanism 14 includes a first sliding seat 141, a first guide rail 142 and an elastic member 143;

[0067] The upper conveying roller 11 is rotatably connected to the first sliding seat 141;

[0068] The first sliding seat 141 can slide relative to the first guide rail 142;

[0069] The elastic member 143 is disposed above the first sliding seat 141 and abuts against the first sliding seat 141;

[0070] The elastic member 143 is a gas spring, and an output end of the gas spring abuts against the first sliding seat 141 .

[0071] Thus, the distance between the upper conveying roller 11 and the lower conveying roller 12 can be changed or adjusted within a certain range, so that the upper conveying roller 11 and the lower conveying roller 12 can effectively contact with the upper and lower surfaces of the curing template and adapt to the thickness deviation of the curing template, that is, the upper conveying roller 11 is enabled to move or adjust its position in the vertical direction through the floating mechanism 14, and is enabled to have the force to move close to the lower conveying roller 12;

[0072] A gas spring is an industrial accessory that uses an inert gas or oil-gas mixture filled in a closed pressure cylinder to generate a pressure difference through the difference in cross-sectional area between the piston rod and the piston to achieve movement. Of course, the elastic member 143 can also be an ordinary coil spring. The use of a gas spring has a simpler assembly structure, is more durable, and has a greater output force.

[0073] refer to Figure 6 The upper cleaning mechanism 21 also includes a first auxiliary roller portion 212, which is arranged below the first roller brush 211; the first roller brush 211 and the first auxiliary roller portion 212 form a relative arrangement structure, which enables the first roller brush 211 to effectively and stably contact the maintenance template to ensure the cleaning effect.

[0074] The first auxiliary roller portion 212 is provided with two first roller bodies; the first roller brush 211 is located above the middle portion between the two first roller bodies, and is more stably stressed.

[0075] refer to Fig. 9 The lower cleaning mechanism 22 further includes a second auxiliary roller portion 222, which is disposed above the second roller brush 221. The second roller brush 221 and the second auxiliary roller portion 222 form a relative arrangement structure, which enables the second roller brush 221 to effectively and stably contact the maintenance template to ensure the cleaning effect.

[0076] The second auxiliary roller portion 222 is provided with two second roller bodies; the second roller brush 221 is located below the middle between the two second roller bodies, and the force is more stable.

[0077] refer to Figure 6 The first roller brush 211 is positionally adjusted through the first lifting and lowering adjusting portion 213; the first roller brush 211 can be positionally adjusted in the vertical direction to adapt to the thickness of different curing templates;

[0078] The first lifting and lowering adjustment part 213 includes a second slider 213a, a second guide rail 213b, a screw rod 213c and a hand wheel 214d; the second slider 213a is connected to the first roller brush 211, and the second slider 213a can slide relative to the second guide rail 213b. One end of the screw rod 213c is threadedly connected to the second slider 213a, and the other end of the screw rod 213c is drivingly connected to the hand wheel 214d. An angle transmission device, such as a worm gear structure, may be provided between the hand wheel 214d and the screw rod 213c.

[0079] The second roller brush 221 is positionally adjusted by the second lifting and adjusting portion 223. The second roller brush 221 can be positionally adjusted in the vertical direction to adapt to the thickness of different curing templates; the second lifting and adjusting portion 223 has substantially the same structure as the first lifting and adjusting portion 213.

[0080] refer to Figure 1 and Fig.11 , further comprising a wastewater collection component 3;

[0081] The wastewater collection assembly 3 includes a water collecting tray 31 and a water guide 32; the water collecting tray 31 is used to collect the wastewater after cleaning, and the water guide 32 guides the wastewater to the water collecting tray 31;

[0082] The water collecting tray 31 is arranged below the cleaning assembly 2;

[0083] Water guides 32 are provided on both sides of the water collecting tray 31;

[0084] The water guide 32 includes a first wall surface 321, a second wall surface 322 and a third wall surface 323 which are sequentially connected from top to bottom;

[0085] The first wall surface 321 is tilted away from the water collecting tray 31;

[0086] The third wall surface 323 is inclined toward the water collecting tray 31 .

[0087] The first wall surface 321 may extend outwardly of the conveying roller assembly 1 at the beginning and end of the feeding direction A, effectively directing the waste water to the water collecting tray 31;

[0088] A handle 312 is provided on the outside of the collection tray;

[0089] A roller 311 is provided at the bottom of the collecting tray, and the roller 311 is provided with a ring groove having a triangular cross section;

[0090] The utility model also comprises a base frame 5, which is provided with a track 51 matched with the roller 311, and the cross section of the track 51 is triangular. The roller 311 structure is used to realize the wastewater treatment conveniently by pulling out from the side.

[0091] The cleaning machine further comprises a base frame 5 and a column 4. The column 4 is arranged above the base frame 5. Three columns 4 may be provided. Each column 4 is provided with a conveying roller assembly 1. In addition to the conveying and feeding function, the conveying roller assembly 1 also has a certain water squeezing function.

[0092] There are two groups of cleaning components 2, which are respectively arranged between two adjacent columns 4, to clean the curing template twice to ensure the cleaning effect;

[0093] The column 4 at the end of the curing template feeding direction A is provided with two sets of conveying roller assemblies 1, which not only improves the feeding stability of the curing template, but also can squeeze water from the curing template to improve the squeezing effect. At this time, the two sets of conveying roller assemblies 1 can be driven by the same first motor 10, for example, a third gear 15 is provided between the two gear transmission mechanisms 13.

[0094] Working principle:

[0095] The curing template is fed under the drive of the conveying roller, the upper cleaning mechanism 21 of the cleaning assembly 2 cleans the upper surface of the curing template, and the lower cleaning mechanism 22 cleans the lower surface of the curing template. After two cleanings of the upper and lower surfaces, the two groups of conveying roller assemblies 1 at the end can squeeze water from the curing template. During this period, the waste water after cleaning is collected in the water collecting tray 31.

[0096] The above disclosure is only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the creative concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A cleaning machine, characterized in that: It comprises a conveying roller assembly (1) and a cleaning assembly (2); The conveying roller assembly (1) comprises an upper conveying roller (11) and a lower conveying roller (12); The cleaning assembly (2) comprises an upper cleaning mechanism (21) and a lower cleaning mechanism (22); The upper cleaning mechanism (21) comprises a first rolling brush (211) and a first water spray pipe (214); a first water outlet hole (2140) is provided on a peripheral wall of the first water spray pipe (214); the first water outlet hole (2140) faces the upper surface of the first rolling brush (211) or the curing template; The upper cleaning mechanism (21) comprises a second rolling brush (221) and a second water spray pipe (224); a second water outlet hole (2240) is provided on the peripheral wall of the second water spray pipe (224); and the second water outlet hole (2240) faces the lower surface of the second rolling brush (221) or the curing template.

2. A cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first water spray pipe (214) is arranged on one side of the first roller brush (211); The second water spray pipe (224) is arranged on one side of the second roller brush (221).

3. A cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first water outlet holes (2140) are arranged in a row and arranged along the axial direction of the first water spray pipe (214); The second water outlet holes (2240) are arranged in a row and arranged along the axial direction of the second water spray pipe (224).

4. A cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper conveying roller (11) and the lower conveying roller (12) are linked via a gear transmission mechanism (13); The gear transmission mechanism (13) comprises a first gear (131) and a second gear (132) meshing with each other; The first gear (131) is linked to the upper conveying roller (11), and the second gear (132) is linked to the lower conveying roller (12).

5. A cleaning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper conveying roller (11) is connected to a floating mechanism (14); The floating mechanism (14) comprises a first sliding seat (141), a first guide rail (142) and an elastic member (143); The upper conveying roller (11) is rotatably connected to the first sliding seat (141); The first sliding seat (141) is capable of sliding relative to the first guide rail (142); The elastic member (143) is disposed above the first sliding seat (141) and abuts against the first sliding seat (141); The elastic member (143) is a gas spring, and the output end of the gas spring abuts against the first sliding seat (141).

6. A cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper cleaning mechanism (21) further comprises a first auxiliary roller portion (212), wherein the first auxiliary roller portion (212) is arranged below the first roller brush (211); The lower cleaning mechanism (22) further comprises a second auxiliary roller portion (222), wherein the second auxiliary roller portion (222) is arranged above the second roller brush (221).

7. A cleaning machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first auxiliary roller portion (212) is provided with two first roller bodies; The second auxiliary roller portion (222) is provided with two second roller bodies.

8. A cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first roller brush (211) is positionally adjusted via a first lifting adjustment portion (213); The second roller brush (221) is positionally adjusted via the second lifting adjustment portion (223).

9. A cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included is a wastewater collection assembly (3); The wastewater collection assembly (3) comprises a water collection tray (31) and a water guide (32); The water collecting tray (31) is arranged below the cleaning assembly (2); Water guides (32) are provided on both sides of the water collecting tray (31); The water guide member (32) comprises a first wall surface (321), a second wall surface (322) and a third wall surface (323) which are sequentially connected from top to bottom; The first wall surface (321) is arranged to be inclined away from the water collecting tray (31); The third wall surface (323) is arranged inclined in a direction close to the water collecting tray (31).

10. A cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a base frame (5) and a column (4), wherein the column (4) is arranged above the base frame (5), three columns (4) are provided, and each column (4) is provided with the conveying roller assembly (1); The cleaning components (2) are provided with two groups; The upright column (4) located at the end in the feeding direction is provided with two groups of conveying roller assemblies (1).