Spine detection and scoliosis identification device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of spine detection, and particularly discloses a spine detection and scoliosis recognition device which comprises a base, a rotating groove is formed in the outer side of the top of the base, a movable ring is connected to the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the rotating groove, and an electric sliding block sleeves the movable ring. The two ends of the electric sliding block are jointly connected with a shielding ring used in cooperation with the rotating groove, the top of the electric sliding block is connected with a containing plate, the top of the containing plate is connected with an identification part, the identification part comprises a supporting plate, and supporting rods are connected to the four corners of the bottom of the supporting plate. According to the scoliosis identification device, the base, the shielding ring, the identification part, the placing plate, the electric sliding block, the movable ring and the rotating groove are used in cooperation, scoliosis identification can be achieved for people who stand normally or cannot stand normally, the X-ray irradiator is started during identification, the spine of a detected person is irradiated, and therefore follow-up scoliosis identification is conducted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of spine detection, and in particular to a spine detection and scoliosis identification device. Background Art

[0002] Spinal examination usually combines inspection, touch and percussion. Its main contents include the curvature of the spine, the presence of deformity, the mobility of the spine, tenderness, percussion pain, etc.

[0003] Long-term labor or unhealthy lifestyle can cause scoliosis. In order to identify the scoliotic spine, a scoliosis identification device is used. In actual use, the scoliosis identification device can only identify scoliosis for people who are standing normally. When a person cannot stand alone, the scoliosis cannot be identified, which limits the scope of use. Therefore, in order to solve this problem, we propose a spine detection and scoliosis identification device. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a spinal column detection and scoliosis identification device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A scoliosis identification device comprises a base, a rotating groove is provided on the outer side of the top of the base, a moving ring is connected to the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the rotating groove, an electric slider is sleeved on the outside of the moving ring, both ends of the electric slider are commonly connected to a shielding ring used in conjunction with the rotating groove, a placement plate is connected to the top of the electric slider, an identification component is connected to the top of the placement plate, the identification component comprises a support plate, four corners of the bottom of the support plate are connected to support rods, the bottom of the support rods is connected to the top of the placement plate, a driving motor 1 is connected to the bottom of the support plate, an output end of the driving motor 1 passes through the support plate and is connected to a lifting beam, a bearing component is connected to the center of the top of the base, the bearing component comprises two bearing plates, the bottom of the bearing plates is connected to the top of the base, a conical rotor motor is connected to the top of one side of the bearing plates, and a rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the conical rotor motor.

[0007] Preferably, the inner wall of the lifting beam is connected to a lifting rod, a linear motor is sleeved on the outside of the lifting rod, one end of the linear motor is connected to a lifting frame, the lifting frame is movably sleeved on the outside of the lifting beam, a plurality of positioning blocks are connected to the bottom of the outside of the base, and a positioning mounting hole is opened through the top of the positioning block.

[0008] Preferably, a moving groove is opened at one end of the lifting frame, a moving rod is connected to the inner wall of the moving groove, a linear motor 2 is sleeved on the outer side of the moving rod, and a sliding plate is connected to one end of the linear motor 2.

[0009] Preferably, one side of the sliding plate is connected to a second driving motor, and an output end of the second driving motor passes through the sliding plate and is connected to an X-ray irradiator.

[0010] Preferably, the side of the rotating shaft away from the conical rotor motor passes through two bearing plates, the two sides outside the rotating shaft are movably connected to the two bearing plates through bearings, and connecting plates are fixedly sleeved on the two sides outside the rotating shaft and located between the two bearing plates.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the connecting plate is connected to a lying plate, both sides of the lying plate are penetrated with movable grooves, the two connecting plates are connected to positioning plates on the sides away from each other, the end of the positioning plate close to the lying plate is connected to an electric telescopic rod 1, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 1 is connected to a movable plate, one side of the movable plate is connected to a limit frame used in conjunction with the movable groove, and a number of positioning holes are penetrated on the load-bearing plate and located on the outside of the rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the top of one end of the lying board is connected to a limiting cover, the top of the inner wall of the limiting cover is connected to a soft bag, the bottom of the other end of the lying board is connected to an electric telescopic plate, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic plate is connected to a stair board.

[0013] Preferably, one side of the two connecting plates that is away from each other is connected to an electric telescopic rod 2, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 2 extends to the inside of one of the positioning holes.

[0014] A spine detection method, the detection method comprises the above-mentioned scoliosis identification device, and the detection method further comprises the following steps:

[0015] Step 1: When the person being tested can stand normally, he / she climbs onto the base and puts his / her chest against the lying board. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 1 is in a retracted state, so that one end of the limit frame does not protrude from the lying board. At the same time, the electric telescopic board is in a retracted state, so that the stair board is close to the lying board, and the front sides of the feet of the person being tested are against the stair board. The person being tested holds one end of the limit frame with both hands, and turns on the X-ray irradiator to irradiate the spine of the person being tested;

[0016] Step 2: When the person being tested cannot stand normally, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 2 contracts to disengage the telescopic end from the existing positioning hole, and then the conical rotor motor reverses and drives the rotating shaft to reverse. Under the action of the connecting plate, the vertical lying board rotates to a horizontal state, and the conical rotor motor stops running. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic board extends out and drives the stair board to move down. The person being tested climbs onto the base and climbs onto the lying board through the stair board, and finally lies flat on the lying board. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 1 extends out, driving the limit frame to protrude from the lying board. Turn on the X-ray irradiator to irradiate the spine of the person being tested;

[0017] Step 3: When the X-ray irradiator is actually irradiating, if the person being tested is standing for testing, the linear motor 1 is controlled to rise and fall outside the lifting rod according to the height of the person being tested, so as to adjust the height of the X-ray irradiator and take pictures at the best height. At the same time, according to the fatness or thinness of the person being tested, the electric slider is controlled to rotate forward or reverse outside the moving ring to change the position of the identification component, and the drive motor 1 is coordinated to rotate forward or reverse, so that the lifting beam and the bearing component are always kept parallel;

[0018] Step 4: When the X-ray irradiator is actually irradiating, if the person being tested lies flat on the lying board, the linear motor 1 is controlled to rise and fall outside the lifting rod according to the fatness of the person being tested, so as to adjust the height of the X-ray irradiator and take pictures at the best height. At the same time, according to the position of the person being tested on the lying board, the electric slider is controlled to rotate forward or reverse outside the moving ring to change the position of the identification component, and the drive motor 1 is coordinated to rotate forward or reverse, so that the lifting beam and the bearing component are always kept parallel;

[0019] Step 5: According to the specific irradiation requirements of the X-ray irradiator, the linear motor 2 moves left or right outside the moving rod, so that the X-ray irradiator is away from or close to the bearing component to meet the actual irradiation requirements of the X-ray irradiator. Furthermore, after the X-ray irradiator irradiates at the current position, the electric slider is controlled to rotate forward or reverse 180 degrees outside the moving ring, and the drive motor 1 is controlled to rotate accordingly, so that the X-ray irradiator rotates to the other side of the body for irradiation.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The present invention can identify scoliosis for both people who can stand normally and those who cannot stand normally through the coordinated use of a base, a shielding ring, an identification component, a placement plate, an electric slider, a movable ring and a rotating groove. During identification, an X-ray irradiator is turned on to irradiate the spine of the person being tested, thereby performing subsequent scoliosis identification. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is an axonometric diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the base, shielding ring, placement plate, electric slider, moving ring and rotating groove structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the structure of the load-bearing component of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A top view of

[0026] Figure 5 An exploded view of the components for the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Left view of .

[0028] In the figure: 1, base; 2, shielding ring; 3, bearing member; 31, lying plate; 32, limiting cover; 33, movable groove; 34, stair plate; 35, electric telescopic plate; 36, positioning plate; 37, connecting plate; 38, conical rotor motor; 38, conical rotor motor; 39, rotating shaft; 310, electric telescopic rod 2; 311, positioning hole; 312, moving plate; 313, limiting frame; 314, bearing plate; 315, electric telescopic Retracting rod one; 4, identification component; 41, support rod; 42, drive motor one; 43, support plate; 44, sliding plate; 45, linear motor one; 46, lifting rod; 47, lifting beam; 48, lifting frame; 49, linear motor two; 410, moving slot; 411, X-ray irradiator; 412, moving rod; 413, drive motor two; 5, positioning block; 6, placement plate; 7, electric slider; 8, moving ring; 9, rotating slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0030] See also Figure 1 - Figure 6 A scoliosis identification device comprises a base 1, a rotating groove 9 is provided on the outer side of the top of the base 1, a moving ring 8 is connected to the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the rotating groove 9, an electric slider 7 is sleeved on the outside of the moving ring 8, and both ends of the electric slider 7 are commonly connected to a shielding ring 2 used in conjunction with the rotating groove 9, a placement plate 6 is connected to the top of the electric slider 7, and an identification component 4 is connected to the top of the placement plate 6, the identification component 4 comprises a support plate 43, four corners of the bottom of the support plate 43 are connected to support rods 41, the bottom of the support rod 41 is connected to the top of the placement plate 6, a driving motor 42 is connected to the bottom of the support plate 43, the output end of the driving motor 42 passes through the support plate 43 and is connected to a lifting beam 47, a bearing component 3 is connected to the center of the top of the base 1, the bearing component 3 comprises two bearing plates 314, the bottom of the bearing plate 314 is connected to the top of the base 1, a conical rotor motor 38 is connected to the top of one side of the bearing plate 314, and a rotating shaft 39 is connected to the output end of the conical rotor motor 38.

[0031] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the inner wall of the lifting beam 47 is connected to a lifting rod 46, the outer part of the lifting rod 46 is sleeved with a linear motor 45, one end of the linear motor 45 is connected to a lifting frame 48, and the lifting frame 48 is movably sleeved on the outside of the lifting beam 47. The bottom of the outside of the base 1 is connected to a plurality of positioning blocks 5, and the top of the positioning block 5 is penetrated by a positioning mounting hole. Through the cooperation between the positioning block 5 and the positioning mounting hole, it is convenient to use the positioning bolt to penetrate the positioning mounting hole to complete the positioning of the positioning block 5, thereby completing the installation of the base 1.

[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a moving groove 410 is opened at one end of the lifting frame 48, the inner wall of the moving groove 410 is connected to a moving rod 412, a linear motor 49 is sleeved on the outside of the moving rod 412, and one end of the linear motor 49 is connected to a sliding plate 44; the moving groove 410 facilitates the left and right reciprocating movement of the linear motor 49.

[0033] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, one side of the sliding plate 44 is connected to a driving motor 2 413 , the output end of the driving motor 2 413 passes through the sliding plate 44 and is connected to an X-ray irradiator 411 ; one end of the sliding plate 44 is in sliding contact with the lifting frame 48 .

[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the side of the rotating shaft 39 away from the conical rotor motor 38 passes through two supporting plates 314, and the two sides outside the rotating shaft 39 are movably connected to the two supporting plates 314 through bearings, and the two sides outside the rotating shaft 39 and between the two supporting plates 314 are fixedly sleeved with connecting plates 37; the rotating shaft 39 can be supported by the two supporting plates 314, and the subsequent rotation of the rotating shaft 39 is facilitated.

[0035] As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, one end of the connecting plate 37 is connected to the lying plate 31, and movable grooves 33 are opened on both sides of the lying plate 31, and the two connecting plates 37 are connected to the positioning plates 36 on the sides away from each other, and the end of the positioning plate 36 close to the lying plate 31 is connected to an electric telescopic rod 315, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 315 is connected to a movable plate 312, and one side of the movable plate 312 is connected to a limit frame 313 used in conjunction with the movable groove 33, and a plurality of positioning holes 311 are opened on the supporting plate 314 and on the outside of the rotating shaft 39; the movable groove 33 facilitates the forward and backward movement of the limit frame 313.

[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the top of one end of the lying board 31 is connected to a limiting cover 32, the top of the inner wall of the limiting cover 32 is connected to a soft bag, the bottom of the other end of the lying board 31 is connected to an electric telescopic plate 35, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic plate 35 is connected to a stair board 34; through the cooperation of the electric telescopic plate 35 and the stair board 34, when the lying board 31 is transformed from a vertical state to a horizontal state, it is convenient for older people to climb onto the lying board 31 and finally lie down.

[0037] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the two connecting plates 37 are connected to the sides away from each other with an electric telescopic rod 2 310, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 2 310 extends to the inside of one of the positioning holes 311; through the cooperation between the electric telescopic rod 2 310 and the positioning hole 311, the connecting plate 37 can be positioned after the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 2 310 extends into the inside of the positioning hole 311.

[0038] A spine detection method, the detection method comprises the above-mentioned scoliosis identification device, and the detection method further comprises the following steps:

[0039] Step 1: When the person being tested can stand normally, he / she climbs onto the base 1 and puts his / her chest against the lying board 31. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 1 315 is in a retracted state, so that one end of the limit frame 313 does not protrude from the lying board 31. At the same time, the electric telescopic board 35 is in a retracted state, so that the stair board 34 is close to the lying board 31, and the front sides of the feet of the person being tested are against the stair board 34. The person being tested holds one end of the limit frame 313 with both hands, and turns on the X-ray irradiator 411 to irradiate the spine of the person being tested;

[0040] Step 2: When the person being tested cannot stand normally, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 310 contracts to disengage the telescopic end from the existing positioning hole 311, and then the conical rotor motor 38 reverses and drives the rotating shaft 39 to reverse. Under the action of the connecting plate 37, the vertical lying board 31 rotates to a horizontal state, and the conical rotor motor 38 stops running. The telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 310 extends out again and enters the positioning hole 311. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic plate 35 extends out to drive the stair board 34 to move downward. The person being tested climbs onto the base 1 and climbs onto the lying board 31 through the stair board 34, and finally lies flat on the lying board 31. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 1 315 extends out, driving the limit frame 313 to protrude from the lying board 31. Turn on the X-ray irradiator 411 to irradiate the spine of the person being tested;

[0041] Step 3: When the X-ray irradiator 411 is actually irradiating, if the person being tested is standing for testing, the linear motor 1 45 is controlled to rise and fall outside the lifting rod 46 according to the height of the person being tested, so as to adjust the height of the X-ray irradiator 411, so as to take pictures at the best height. At the same time, according to the fatness or thinness of the person being tested, the electric slider 7 is controlled to rotate forward or reverse outside the moving ring 8 to change the position of the identification component 4, and the driving motor 1 42 is coordinated with the forward or reverse rotation, so that the lifting beam 47 and the bearing component 3 are always kept parallel;

[0042] Step 4: When the X-ray irradiator 411 is actually irradiating, if the person being tested lies flat on the reclining board 31, the linear motor 1 45 is controlled to rise and fall outside the lifting rod 46 according to the fatness of the person being tested, so as to adjust the height of the X-ray irradiator 411, so as to take pictures at the best height. At the same time, according to the position of the person being tested on the reclining board 31, the electric slider 7 is controlled to rotate forward or reverse outside the moving ring 8 to change the position of the identification component 4, and the driving motor 1 42 is coordinated with the forward or reverse rotation, so that the lifting beam 47 and the bearing component 3 are always kept parallel;

[0043] Step 5: According to the specific irradiation requirements of the X-ray irradiator 411, the linear motor 2 49 moves left or right outside the moving rod 412, so that the X-ray irradiator 411 is away from or close to the bearing component 3, so as to meet the actual irradiation requirements of the X-ray irradiator 411. Further, after the X-ray irradiator 411 irradiates at the current position, the electric slider 7 is controlled to rotate forward or reverse 180 degrees outside the moving ring 8, and the driving motor 1 42 is controlled to rotate accordingly, so that the X-ray irradiator 411 rotates to the other side of the body for irradiation.

[0044] When the present invention is in use, when the person being tested can stand normally, the person being tested climbs onto the base 1 and fits his chest against the lying board 31. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 315 is in a retracted state, so that one end of the limit frame 313 does not protrude from the lying board 31, and the lying board 31 is prevented from interfering with the body of the person being tested later. At the same time, the electric telescopic board 35 is in a retracted state, so that the stair board 34 is close to the lying board 31, and the front sides of the feet of the person being tested are against the stair board 34. The feet of the person being tested are restricted by the stair board 34 to prevent the two feet of the person being tested from being not in the same straight line, causing the body to be skewed, and causing deviations in the subsequent irradiation results of the X-ray irradiator 411. The person being tested holds both hands at one end of the limit frame 313, turns on the X-ray irradiator 411, and irradiates the spine of the person being tested, which is convenient for subsequent identification.

[0045] When the person being tested cannot stand normally, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 310 contracts to disengage the existing positioning hole 311, and then the conical rotor motor 38 reverses and drives the rotating shaft 39 to reverse. Under the action of the connecting plate 37, the vertical lying plate 31 rotates to a horizontal state, and the conical rotor motor 38 stops running. The telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 310 extends again into the positioning hole 311. After the positioning of the connecting plate 37 is completed, the lying plate 31 will not rotate, which is convenient for the subsequent use of the X-ray irradiator 411 to irradiate the spine of the person being tested. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic plate 35 extends to drive the stair plate 34 to move downward, and the person being tested climbs onto the base 1 and climbs onto the lying plate 31 through the stair plate 34, and finally lies flat on the lying plate 31. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 315 extends out, driving the limit frame 313 to protrude from the lying plate 31. The limit frame 313 is used to limit the body of the person being tested so that the person will not fall off the lying plate 31. It should be noted that the part of the limit frame 313 protruding from the lying plate 31 should not affect the subsequent irradiation of the X-ray irradiator 411. At the same time, the limit cover 32 and the soft bag will limit and protect the head of the person being tested. Turn on the X-ray irradiator 411 to irradiate the spine of the person being tested, which is convenient for subsequent identification.

[0046] When the X-ray irradiator 411 is actually irradiating, if the person being tested is standing for testing, the linear motor 1 45 is controlled to rise and fall outside the lifting rod 46 according to the height of the person being tested, so as to adjust the height of the X-ray irradiator 411, so as to shoot at the best height. At the same time, according to the fatness or thinness of the person being tested, the electric slider 7 is controlled to rotate forward or reverse outside the moving ring 8 to change the position of the identification component 4, and the driving motor 1 42 is coordinated with the forward or reverse rotation, so that the lifting beam 47 and the bearing component 3 are always kept parallel, ensuring the accuracy of the subsequent X-ray irradiator 411 irradiation.

[0047] When the X-ray irradiator 411 is actually irradiating, if the person being tested lies flat on the reclining board 31, the linear motor 1 45 is controlled to rise and fall outside the lifting rod 46 according to the fatness of the person being tested, so as to adjust the height of the X-ray irradiator 411, so as to take pictures at the best height. At the same time, according to the position of the person being tested on the reclining board 31, the electric slider 7 is controlled to rotate forward or reverse outside the moving ring 8 to change the position of the identification component 4, and the driving motor 1 42 is coordinated with the forward or reverse rotation, so that the lifting beam 47 and the bearing component 3 are always kept parallel, ensuring the accuracy of the subsequent irradiation of the X-ray irradiator 411.

[0048] According to the specific irradiation requirements of the X-ray irradiator 411, the linear motor 2 49 moves left or right outside the moving rod 412, so that the X-ray irradiator 411 is away from or close to the bearing component 3 to meet the actual irradiation requirements of the X-ray irradiator 411. Further, after the X-ray irradiator 411 irradiates at the current position, the electric slider 7 is controlled to rotate forward or reverse 180 degrees outside the moving ring 8, and the driving motor 1 42 is controlled to rotate accordingly, so that the X-ray irradiator 411 rotates to the other side of the body for irradiation, thereby improving accuracy.

[0049] The above are only preferred specific implementation modes of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A scoliosis identification device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The outer side of the top of the base (1) is provided with a rotating groove (9), the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the rotating groove (9) is connected to a moving ring (8), the outer side of the moving ring (8) is sleeved with an electric slider (7), both ends of the electric slider (7) are commonly connected to a shielding ring (2) used in conjunction with the rotating groove (9), the top of the electric slider (7) is connected to a placement plate (6), the top of the placement plate (6) is connected to an identification component (4), the identification component (4) comprises a support plate (43), the four corners of the bottom of the support plate (43) are connected to support rods (41), the support rods (41) are connected to the The bottom is connected to the top of the placement plate (6), the bottom of the support plate (43) is connected to a drive motor (42), the output end of the drive motor (42) passes through the support plate (43) and is connected to a lifting beam (47), the center of the top of the base (1) is connected to a bearing component (3), the bearing component (3) includes two bearing plates (314), the bottom of the bearing plates (314) is connected to the top of the base (1), the top of one side of one of the bearing plates (314) is connected to a conical rotor motor (38), and the output end of the conical rotor motor (38) is connected to a rotating shaft (39).

2. A scoliosis identification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the lifting beam (47) is connected to a lifting rod (46), the outer part of the lifting rod (46) is sleeved with a linear motor (45), one end of the linear motor (45) is connected to a lifting frame (48), the lifting frame (48) is movably sleeved on the outer part of the lifting beam (47), the outer bottom of the base (1) is connected to a plurality of positioning blocks (5), and the top of the positioning block (5) is penetrated by a positioning installation hole.

3. A scoliosis identification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A moving groove (410) is provided at one end of the lifting frame (48), a moving rod (412) is connected to the inner wall of the moving groove (410), a linear motor 2 (49) is sleeved on the outer side of the moving rod (412), and a sliding plate (44) is connected to one end of the linear motor 2 (49).

4. A scoliosis identification device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the sliding plate (44) is connected to a second driving motor (413), and an output end of the second driving motor (413) passes through the sliding plate (44) and is connected to an X-ray irradiator (411).

5. The scoliosis identification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the rotating shaft (39) away from the conical rotor motor (38) passes through the two bearing plates (314), the two sides outside the rotating shaft (39) are movably connected to the two bearing plates (314) through bearings, and the two sides outside the rotating shaft (39) and located between the two bearing plates (314) are fixedly sleeved with connecting plates (37).

6. The scoliosis identification device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the connecting plate (37) is connected to a lying plate (31), and movable grooves (33) are provided on both sides of the lying plate (31), and the two connecting plates (37) are connected to positioning plates (36) on the sides away from each other, and the end of the positioning plate (36) close to the lying plate (31) is connected to an electric telescopic rod (315), and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (315) is connected to a movable plate (312), and one side of the movable plate (312) is connected to a limit frame (313) used in conjunction with the movable groove (33), and a plurality of positioning holes (311) are provided on the carrier plate (314) and on the outer side of the rotating shaft (39).

7. The scoliosis identification device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of one end of the lying board (31) is connected to a limiting cover (32), the top of the inner wall of the limiting cover (32) is connected to a soft bag, the bottom of the other end of the lying board (31) is connected to an electric telescopic board (35), and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic board (35) is connected to a staircase board (34).

8. The scoliosis identification device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two connecting plates (37) are both connected to a second electric telescopic rod (310) on one side away from the other, and the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod (310) extends to the inside of one of the positioning holes (311).

9. A spine detection method, characterized in that: The detection method comprises the scoliosis identification device in claims 1 to 8 above, and the detection method further comprises the following steps: Step 1: When the person being tested can stand normally, the person being tested climbs onto the base (1) and places his chest against the lying board (31). At this time, the electric telescopic rod (315) is in a retracted state, so that one end of the limit frame (313) does not protrude from the lying board (31). At the same time, the electric telescopic board (35) is in a retracted state, so that the stair board (34) is close to the lying board (31), and the front sides of the feet of the person being tested are against the stair board (34). The person being tested holds one end of the limit frame (313) with both hands, and turns on the X-ray irradiator (411) to irradiate the spine of the person being tested; Step 2: When the person being tested cannot stand normally, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod (310) contracts to disengage the telescopic end from the existing positioning hole (311), and then the conical rotor motor (38) reverses and drives the rotating shaft (39) to reverse. Under the action of the connecting plate (37), the vertical lying plate (31) rotates to a horizontal state, and the conical rotor motor (38) stops running. The telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod (310) extends out again and enters the positioning hole (311). The telescopic end of the electric telescopic plate (35) extends out to drive the stair plate (34) to move downward. The person being tested climbs onto the base (1) and climbs onto the lying plate (31) through the stair plate (34), and finally lies flat on the lying plate (31). The telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (315) extends out, driving the limit frame (313) to protrude from the lying plate (31). Turn on the X-ray irradiator (411) to irradiate the spine of the person being tested; Step 3: When the X-ray irradiator (411) is actually irradiating, if the person being tested is standing for testing, the linear motor 1 (45) is controlled to rise and fall outside the lifting rod (46) according to the height of the person being tested, so as to adjust the height of the X-ray irradiator (411) and take pictures at the best height. At the same time, according to the fatness or thinness of the person being tested, the electric slider (7) is controlled to rotate forward or reverse outside the moving ring (8) to change the position of the identification component (4), and the drive motor 1 (42) is coordinated to rotate forward or reverse, so that the lifting beam (47) and the bearing component (3) always remain parallel; Step 4: When the X-ray irradiator (411) is actually irradiating, if the person being tested lies flat on the reclining board (31), the linear motor 1 (45) is controlled to rise and fall outside the lifting rod (46) according to the fatness of the person being tested, so as to adjust the height of the X-ray irradiator (411) and take pictures at the best height. At the same time, according to the position of the person being tested on the reclining board (31), the electric slider (7) is controlled to rotate forward or reverse outside the moving ring (8) to change the position of the identification component (4), and the driving motor 1 (42) is coordinated to rotate forward or reverse, so that the lifting beam (47) and the bearing component (3) always remain parallel; Step 5: According to the specific irradiation requirements of the X-ray irradiator (411), the linear motor 2 (49) moves left or right outside the moving rod (412), so that the X-ray irradiator (411) is away from or close to the bearing component (3) to meet the actual irradiation requirements of the X-ray irradiator (411). Further, after the X-ray irradiator (411) irradiates at the current position, the electric slider (7) is controlled to rotate forward or reverse 180 degrees outside the moving ring (8), and the driving motor 1 (42) is controlled to rotate accordingly, so that the X-ray irradiator (411) rotates to the other side of the body for irradiation.

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