Emergency drainage container with multiple installation modes

Abstract

The invention relates to an emergency drainage container with multiple installation modes, which comprises a container body and a container cover capable of being hermetically buckled with the container body, the top of the container cover is provided with a negative pressure suction port and a drainage liquid inlet, and the bottom of the container body is provided with a discharge port; the container is characterized in that the container body is in a flat square shape, the two ends of the bottom of the container body are each provided with a supporting leg, the outer surface of one side of the container body is provided with a hanging and supporting dual-purpose hook capable of being rotationally adjusted, and when the hanging and supporting dual-purpose hook is inverted, the hanging and supporting dual-purpose hook and the two supporting legs form a three-foot supporting structure; and a quick positioning structure is arranged between the hanging and supporting dual-purpose hook and the container body, and the quick positioning structure can enable the hanging and supporting dual-purpose hook to be quickly switched and locked between an upright hanging position and an inverted supporting position. The drainage container is simple in structure and ingenious in design, the drainage container can be arranged in multiple modes, the drainage container can be properly fixed by selecting a proper mode in clinic conveniently, and drainage safety is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to an emergency drainage container with multiple installation modes, belonging to the technical field of medical care equipment. Background Art

[0002] Closed chest drainage is an important one among the five emergency rescue techniques in emergency medicine. It is usually necessary for patients with traumatic pneumothorax or hemothorax, tension pneumothorax or other types of pneumothorax that have not been relieved after puncture and aspiration, and patients with acute empyema. During closed chest drainage, one end of the chest catheter is inserted into the chest cavity from an appropriate position on the chest wall, and the other end is connected to a drainage container that can form negative pressure outside the body. As the intrathoracic pressure changes during breathing, the drainage container can discharge the gas or liquid in the body to achieve the purpose of treatment.

[0003] The drainage container is an important part of closed chest drainage, which is used to establish negative pressure and store drainage fluid. However, the author found in the research that the drainage containers currently used in the emergency department are still traditional negative pressure drainage bottles, negative pressure drainage bags, etc., which are inconvenient to place during use. The overall environment of the emergency room is relatively complex, and the medical staff in the emergency department are also busy, so the installation and placement methods of the commonly used negative pressure drainage bottles and negative pressure drainage bags are usually not very reasonable, and there is a risk of accidentally pulling the drainage line. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an emergency drainage container with multiple installation methods. The structure is simple and the design is ingenious, so that the drainage container has multiple placement methods, which is convenient for clinicians to choose a suitable method to properly fix the drainage container and ensure drainage safety.

[0005] The above-mentioned object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0006] An emergency drainage container with multiple installation methods includes a container body and a container cover that can be sealed and buckled therewith, a negative pressure suction port and a drainage fluid inlet are provided on the top of the container cover, and a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the container body; the characteristics are: the container body is a flat square, a support leg is provided at each of the two ends of the bottom of the container body, and a rotatably adjustable hanging support dual-purpose hook is installed on the outer surface of one side of the container body, and the hanging support dual-purpose hook forms a tripod support structure with two support legs when inverted; a quick positioning structure is provided between the hanging support dual-purpose hook and the container body, and the quick positioning structure can enable the hanging support dual-purpose hook to quickly switch and lock between the upright hanging position and the inverted support position.

[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, the quick positioning structure includes a mounting platform arranged on the outer surface of one side of the container body and a connecting block arranged at the tail end of the suspension and support dual-purpose hook; the interior of the mounting platform is hollow, and a transverse rectangular mounting hole penetrating into the interior is provided on the side wall of the mounting platform, and a long positioning groove is provided on the outer wall of the mounting platform at positions above and below the rectangular mounting hole; the connecting block is T-shaped, and the head of the connecting block matches the shape of the rectangular mounting hole, but the head of the connecting block can only enter and exit the rectangular mounting hole when the suspension and support dual-purpose hook is placed horizontally, and a long convex rib is provided on the upper and lower parts of the connecting block to engage with the long positioning groove.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the overall size of the long convex rib gradually shrinks from the root to the top.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the top of the dual-purpose hook for suspension and support is flush with the bottoms of the two supporting legs when the hook is inverted and supported.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, a hook-shaped clamping block is provided at the lower end of the supporting leg.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, two multi-purpose buckles are respectively provided at the two shoulders at the upper end of the container body, the roots of the multi-purpose buckles are integrally connected to the container body, and the heads of the multi-purpose buckles are thickened and extended downward to form a supporting portion.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, the bottom of the container body is arc-shaped, and the discharge port is opened at the lowest point in the center of the bottom.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, the surface of the container body is provided with scales.

[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, the container body is made of transparent material.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0016] The present invention improves the structure of the drainage container by adding support legs at the bottom of the container body, adding hanging support dual-purpose hooks on the side walls of the container body, and providing a quick positioning structure between the hanging support dual-purpose hooks and the container body, so that the drainage container has a variety of placement methods, which is convenient for clinicians to choose a suitable method to properly fix the drainage container and ensure drainage safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural front view of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a side view of the structure of an embodiment of the present invention in an upright hanging position.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a side view of the structure of an embodiment of the present invention in an inverted support position.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a container body and a container cover in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a hanging and supporting dual-purpose hook in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1-container body, 1a-discharge port, 2-container cover, 2a-negative pressure suction port, 2b-drainage fluid inlet, 3-support leg, 3a-hook-shaped block, 4-suspension support dual-purpose hook, 4a-connecting block, 4b-long convex rib, 5-mounting platform, 5a-rectangular mounting hole, 5b-long positioning groove, 6-multi-purpose buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific drawings and embodiments.

[0024] like Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, the embodiment discloses an emergency drainage container with multiple installation methods, including a container body 1 and a container cover 2 that can be sealed and buckled therewith, the top of the container cover 2 is provided with a negative pressure suction port 2a and a drainage liquid inlet 2b, and the bottom of the container body 1 is provided with a discharge port 1a; the container body 1 is a flat square, and a support leg 3 is provided at each of the two ends of the bottom of the container body 1, and a rotatably adjustable hanging support dual-purpose hook 4 is installed on the outer surface of one side of the container body 1, and the hanging support dual-purpose hook 4 forms a tripod support structure with the two support legs 3 when inverted; a quick positioning structure is provided between the hanging support dual-purpose hook 4 and the container body 1, and the quick positioning structure can enable the hanging support dual-purpose hook 4 to quickly switch and lock between the upright hanging position and the inverted support position.

[0025] When the present invention is used, the container cover 2 is first sealed and connected to the container body 1, and then the end of the chest catheter is sealed and connected to the drainage fluid inlet 2b, and the negative pressure suction port 2a is connected to the negative pressure pump, and the negative pressure pump is turned on to gradually generate negative pressure inside the container body 1, and drainage begins. At this time, the drainage container can be properly fixed according to the on-site conditions. If there is a place for hanging on the site, the hanging and supporting dual-purpose hook 4 can be hung upright. If it is not possible to hang on the site, the hanging and supporting dual-purpose hook 4 can be rotated 180 degrees and inverted, so that it can be used in conjunction with the two supporting legs 3 for support.

[0026] like Figure 4 , Figure 5As shown, in this embodiment, the quick positioning structure includes a mounting platform 5 arranged on the outer surface of one side of the container body 1 and a connecting block 4a arranged at the tail end of the hanging and supporting dual-purpose hook 4; the mounting platform 5 is hollow inside, and a transverse rectangular mounting hole 5a is opened on the side wall of the mounting platform 5 to penetrate into the inside thereof, and a long positioning groove 5b is opened on the outer wall of the mounting platform 5 at the upper and lower positions of the rectangular mounting hole 5a; the connecting block 4a is T-shaped, and the head of the connecting block 4a is consistent with the shape of the rectangular mounting hole 5a, but the head of the connecting block 4a can enter and exit the rectangular mounting hole 5a only when the hanging and supporting dual-purpose hook 4 is horizontally placed, and a long convex rib 4b is respectively provided at the upper and lower parts of the connecting block 4a to be embedded with the long positioning groove 5b.

[0027] The installation and use method of the hanging support dual-purpose hook 4 is as follows: first, place the hanging support dual-purpose hook 4 horizontally so that the head of the connecting block 4a can be inserted into the rectangular installation hole 5a; then rotate the hanging support dual-purpose hook 4 to turn it upright, at this time, the head of the connecting block 4a is stuck in the rectangular installation hole 5a, and the two long positioning grooves 5b are engaged with the two long convex ribs 4b, so that the position of the hanging support dual-purpose hook 4 remains stable. At this time, the hanging support dual-purpose hook 4 is in the upright hanging position [see Figure 2 】, can be used for hanging. When the negative pressure drainage device needs to be placed on the ground, the hanging support dual-purpose hook 4 is twisted with force to make the two long positioning grooves 5b and the two long convex ribs 4b staggered and disengaged first, and then the hanging support dual-purpose hook 4 is rotated 180 degrees, and the two long positioning grooves 5b and the two long convex ribs 4b are swapped and then engaged again, so that the hanging support dual-purpose hook 4 is in the inverted support position [see Figure 3 ], at this time, the suspension support dual-purpose hook 4 can cooperate with the two support legs 3 for support.

[0028] like Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the overall size of the long convex rib 4b gradually shrinks from the root to the top. This arrangement makes the cooperation between the long positioning groove 5b and the long convex rib 4b more labor-saving and convenient to operate when the hanging support dual-purpose hook 4 is rotated and adjusted.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the top of the hanging support dual-purpose hook 4 is flush with the bottom of the two support legs 3 when supported in an inverted manner, so that the entire drainage container can be placed stably.

[0030] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, a hook-shaped block 3a is provided at the lower end of the support leg 3. With such a configuration, when the present invention is installed in a hanging manner, the hook-shaped block 3a on the support leg 3 can also be hooked on the lower edge of the bed or hung with pendants, so that the entire drainage container can remain stable even when accidentally touched.

[0031] In this embodiment, two multi-purpose buckles 6 are respectively provided at the two shoulders of the upper end of the container body 1, and the root of the multi-purpose buckle 6 is integrally connected with the container body 1, and the head of the multi-purpose buckle 6 is thickened and extended downward to form a supporting portion. With such a configuration, on the one hand, the multi-purpose buckle 6 is used to facilitate the transportation and transfer of the present invention; on the other hand, the present invention can be supported between two platforms [such as between the bedside tables of adjacent beds] by using the multi-purpose buckle 6, and the head of the multi-purpose buckle 6 can be tied with a rope to assist in fixing.

[0032] In this embodiment, the bottom of the container body 1 is arc-shaped, and the discharge port 1a is opened at the lowest point in the center of the bottom. Such an arrangement can ensure that the drainage liquid in the container body 1 is completely discharged without any residue.

[0033] The surface of the container body 1 of the present invention is provided with scales, which is convenient for observing the amount of drainage liquid. In addition, the container body 1 is preferably made of transparent material, which is convenient for observing the properties of the drainage liquid [such as color, transparency, etc.].

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the above specific embodiment is not intended to limit the present invention. Various deformations and modifications may occur within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, and any modification, modification or equivalent replacement made by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the above description shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An emergency drainage container with multiple installation modes, comprising a container body (1) and a container cover (2) that can be sealed and buckled therewith, the top of the container cover (2) is provided with a negative pressure suction port (2a) and a drainage fluid inlet (2b), and the bottom of the container body (1) is provided with a discharge port (1a); characterized in that: The container body (1) is in a flat square shape. A support leg (3) is provided at each end of the bottom of the container body (1). A rotatably adjustable hanging and supporting dual-purpose hook (4) is installed on the outer surface of one side of the container body (1). When the hanging and supporting dual-purpose hook (4) is inverted, it forms a tripod supporting structure with the two supporting legs (3). A quick positioning structure is provided between the hanging and supporting dual-purpose hook (4) and the container body (1). The quick positioning structure can enable the hanging and supporting dual-purpose hook (4) to quickly switch and lock between an upright hanging position and an inverted supporting position.

2. The emergency drainage container with multiple installation modes as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The quick positioning structure comprises a mounting platform (5) arranged on the outer surface of one side of the container body (1) and a connecting block (4a) arranged at the tail end of the hanging and supporting dual-purpose hook (4); the mounting platform (5) is hollow inside, and a transverse rectangular mounting hole (5a) penetrating into the inside is provided on the side wall of the mounting platform (5), and a long positioning groove (5b) is provided on the outer wall of the mounting platform (5) at positions above and below the rectangular mounting hole (5a); the connecting block (4a) is T-shaped, and the head of the connecting block (4a) matches the shape of the rectangular mounting hole (5a), but the head of the connecting block (4a) can enter and exit the rectangular mounting hole (5a) only when the hanging and supporting dual-purpose hook (4) is horizontally placed, and a long convex rib (4b) is provided above and below the connecting block (4a) to engage with the long positioning groove (5b).

3. The emergency drainage container with multiple installation modes as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The overall size of the long convex rib (4b) gradually shrinks from the root to the top.

4. The emergency drainage container with multiple installation modes as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the dual-purpose hook (4) for hanging and supporting is flush with the bottom of the two supporting legs (3) when the device is supported in an inverted manner.

5. The emergency drainage container with multiple installation modes as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A hook-shaped clamping block (3a) is provided at the lower end of the supporting leg (3).

6. The emergency drainage container with multiple installation modes as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Two multi-purpose buckles (6) are respectively arranged at the two shoulders at the upper end of the container body (1); the root of the multi-purpose buckle (6) is integrally connected with the container body (1); and the head of the multi-purpose buckle (6) is thickened and extended downward to form a supporting portion.

7. The emergency drainage container with multiple installation modes as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the container body (1) is arc-shaped, and the discharge port (1a) is opened at the lowest point in the center of the bottom.

8. The emergency drainage container with multiple installation modes as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the container body (1) is provided with scales.

9. The emergency drainage container with multiple installation modes as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The container body (1) is made of transparent material.

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