Hanging system for preventing deviation of medicine box in intelligent traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy
By designing the drug box suspension system of the intelligent Chinese medicine room, the combination of guidance rods and buffering spring combinations to reduce the friction and offset of the drug box in the track, and to ensure the stability of the Chinese medicine during the transportation process. During the process, the problem of shaking offset significantly improved stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411274386.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the delivery process, the medicine box is prone to shaking and deflecting due to contact between foreign objects or bends in the track, causing the Chinese medicine to shake and impact the inner wall of the medicine box, and its stability performance is poor.
A suspension system is designed to prevent deviation of the medicine box in an intelligent traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy, including a storage box, a guide rod, a buffer spring, a ball bearing and a limiting component. Through the combination of the buffer spring and the ball bearing on the outside of the guide rod, the medicine box can automatically adjust its shape in the track, reducing friction and preventing deviation. The limiting component uses the cooperation of the steel wire rope and the reset pulley to ensure that the traditional Chinese medicine is always located in the middle of the device during the transportation process.
Effectively prevent the pills from shaking offset caused by track foreign objects or bending during the conveying process, which improves the stability of the pills and the conveying stability of Chinese medicine.
Smart Images
Figure CN119329940A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of transport and storage equipment, and in particular to a suspension system for preventing medicine boxes in intelligent Chinese medicine pharmacies from deflecting. Background Art
[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine refers to substances used for the prevention, treatment, diagnosis of diseases and for rehabilitation and health care under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine theory. With the development of my country's medical industry, hospitals now use medical box-type logistics transport structures to transport medicines, samples, instruments, documents and other items. The medical box-type logistics transport structure is through various medical stations set up on the vertical passages of the hospital, which are connected by vertical transport sorting equipment. The connected horizontal conveyor lines are connected to various vertical transport sorting equipment to complete the transportation of materials between each other. Among them, the carrier of the transported items is the medicine box; Because the medicine box is suspended on the track laid on the top of the pharmacy, and the medicine box needs to turn to adjust the conveying direction, when the medicine box containing Chinese medicine moves along the track for transportation, the top of the medicine box will directly contact foreign objects in the track or contact the curved part of the track with a large force, causing the medicine box to easily shake and shift in the track, posing a risk of falling, and causing the Chinese medicine in the medicine box to shake and hit the inner wall of the medicine box, resulting in poor stability. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a suspension system for preventing the medicine box in an intelligent Chinese medicine pharmacy from deflecting, so as to solve the problems described in the above background technology.
[0004] The present invention provides a suspension system for preventing a medicine box in an intelligent Chinese medicine pharmacy from deflecting, which is achieved by the following specific technical means: a suspension system for preventing a medicine box in an intelligent Chinese medicine pharmacy from deflecting, comprising a storage box, wherein the left and right ends of the upper surface of the storage box are longitudinally fixed with fixing plates, the middle part of the fixing plates are longitudinally fixed with guide rods, the outer side of the guide rods is provided with an anti-deflection component, and the lower part of the interior of the storage box is provided with a limiting component.
[0005] As a further solution of the present invention: the anti-deviation assembly is composed of a middle buffer spring, an outer buffer spring, a fixing cylinder, a ball bearing, a connecting shaft, a top rotating disk, and a bottom rotating disk; Specifically, a middle buffer spring and an outer buffer spring are respectively nested in the middle part of the outer side and the front and rear ends of the guide rod, and a fixing tube is nested in the front and rear ends of the guide rod. Ball bearings are embedded in the lower part of the inner part of the fixing tube. The middle part of the ball bearing is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft, a top rotating disk is fixed on the top of the connecting shaft, and the bottom of the top rotating disk is rotatably connected to a bottom rotating disk.
[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: the two outer buffer springs and the fixed cylinder are symmetrically arranged around the transverse central axis of the fixed plate, the front and rear ends of the middle buffer spring are close to one end of the two fixed cylinders close to the middle of the fixed plate, and the ends of the two fixed cylinders away from the middle of the fixed plate are close to the outer buffer springs.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom ends of the two fixed cylinders are close to the upper surface of the fixed plate, and a guide opening with a cross-sectional area consistent with the cross-sectional area of the guide rod is provided at the lower middle part of the two fixed cylinders, and the fixed cylinders slide back and forth in a horizontal direction on the outside of the guide rod.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the surface area of the top rotating disk is consistent with the surface area of the bottom rotating disk, the bottom rotating disk is tightly attached to the bottom of the top rotating disk, and the bottom rotating disk rotates horizontally at the bottom of the top rotating disk.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the limit assembly is composed of an extension tube, a connecting column, a return spring, a storage plate, a reset pulley, a limit rod, a fixing plate, a limit column and a baffle; Specifically, extension tubes are vertically fixed to the left and right ends of the bottom of the storage box, connecting columns and return springs are vertically embedded inside the extension tubes, storage plates are fixed to the tops of the two connecting columns, the upper left and upper right parts of the storage box are rotatably connected to reset pulleys through brackets, positioning rods are horizontally fixed to the front and rear ends of the top of the storage box, fixing plates are nested on the left and right ends between the two positioning rods, limiting columns are vertically fixed to the bottoms of the fixing plates, and baffles are nested on the outsides of the limiting columns.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the two fixed plates are symmetrically arranged around the longitudinal center axis of the storage box, and the front and rear ends of the two fixed plates are opened with limiting holes whose vertical cutting area is consistent with the vertical cutting area of the limiting rod, and the two fixed plates slide left and right in a horizontal direction on the outside of the two limiting rods.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the left and right ends of the upper surface of the storage plate are connected with steel wire ropes in a straight state, the steel wire rope on the left side of the storage plate is nested between the outer side of the reset pulley and connected to the fixed plate located on the right side of the limit rod, and the steel wire rope on the right side of the storage plate is nested between the outer side of the reset pulley and connected to the fixed plate located on the left side of the limit rod.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a semi-cylindrical storage slot is provided in the middle opening of the storage plate, and the bottom end of the baffle is embedded in the interior of the storage plate and closely attached to the upper surface of the storage plate.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the limiting column below the fixed plate is embedded in a limiting hole vertically arranged inside the baffle, the cross-sectional area of the limiting hole is consistent with the cross-sectional area of the limiting column, and the baffle rises and falls vertically on the outside of the limiting column.
[0014] When the vehicle is moved in a curved track, the top rotating disk at one end pushes the fixed cylinder to move toward the middle of the guide rod through the connecting shaft, and the middle buffer spring in the middle of the guide rod is compressed. After that, the middle buffer spring pushes the top rotating disk to return to its original position through the fixed cylinder and the connecting shaft. When the vehicle moves in a curved track, the top rotating disk at one end pushes the fixed cylinder to move toward the middle of the guide rod through the connecting shaft, and the middle buffer spring is squeezed to squeeze the other fixed cylinder to move along the outer side of the guide rod, squeezing the outer buffer spring on the outer side of the guide rod to deform, so that the two top rotating disks can automatically adjust their shapes when passing through the curved track and pass closely against the front and rear ends of the track. The stability performance is high, and the device can be effectively prevented from being dislocated and offset during the transportation of traditional Chinese medicine.
[0015] 2. After the staff puts the Chinese medicine into the storage plate, the storage plate pushes the connecting column downward due to gravity, squeezing the return spring in the extension tube. During the downward movement of the storage plate, the steel wire ropes on the upper left and upper right pull the fixed plate to slide along the limit rod to the middle of the storage box. During the sliding process, the fixed plate pulls the baffle plate inside the storage plate through the limit column at its bottom, so that the two baffles push the Chinese medicine to the middle of the storage plate to clamp it, so that the Chinese medicine is always located in the middle of the device to avoid shaking of the Chinese medicine during transportation with the shaking of the device, thereby further improving the stability of the device during transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a front schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a right side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the local structure of the fixed cylinder in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the local structure of the fixed cylinder in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the local structure of the fixing cylinder in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the storage plate and the fixed plate in the present invention; Figure 7It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the fixed plate and the baffle in the present invention.
[0017] Legend: Storage box 1, fixed plate 2, guide rod 21, middle buffer spring 201, outer buffer spring 202, fixed cylinder 203, ball bearing 204, connecting shaft 205, top rotating disk 206, bottom rotating disk 207, extension cylinder 3, connecting column 301, return spring 302, storage plate 303, reset pulley 304, limit rod 305, fixed plate 306, limit column 307, baffle 308. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-7 A suspension system for preventing medicine boxes in intelligent Chinese medicine pharmacies from deflecting includes a storage box 1. Fixed plates 2 are longitudinally fixed to the left and right ends of the upper surface of the storage box 1, guide rods 21 are longitudinally fixed to the middle of the fixed plates 2, anti-deflection components are arranged on the outer side of the guide rods 21, and a limiting component is arranged at the lower part of the storage box 1.
[0019] The anti-deviating assembly is composed of a middle buffer spring 201, an outer buffer spring 202, a fixing cylinder 203, a ball bearing 204, a connecting shaft 205, a top rotating disk 206, and a bottom rotating disk 207; The middle part and the front and rear ends of the outer side of the guide rod 21 are respectively embedded with a middle buffer spring 201 and an outer buffer spring 202, and the front and rear ends of the guide rod 21 are both embedded with a fixing cylinder 203, and the inner lower part of the fixing cylinder 203 is embedded with a ball bearing 204, and the middle part of the ball bearing 204 is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft 205, and a top rotating disk 206 is fixed to the top of the connecting shaft 205, and the bottom of the top rotating disk 206 is rotatably connected with a bottom rotating disk 207; The two outer buffer springs 202 and the fixed cylinder 203 are symmetrically arranged around the transverse central axis of the fixed plate 2. The front and rear ends of the middle buffer spring 201 are in close contact with one end of the two fixed cylinders 203 close to the middle of the fixed plate 2, and the ends of the two fixed cylinders 203 away from the middle of the fixed plate 2 are in close contact with the outer buffer spring 202. The bottom ends of the two fixed cylinders 203 are both in close contact with the upper surface of the fixed plate 2. A guide opening having a cross-sectional area that is the same as that of the guide rod 21 is provided at the lower middle portion of the two fixed cylinders 203. The fixed cylinders 203 slide back and forth in a horizontal direction on the outer side of the guide rod 21. When the device moves in a track with foreign objects, the top rotating disk 206 at one end pushes the fixed cylinder 203 to move toward the middle of the guide rod 21 through the connecting shaft 205, squeezing the middle buffer spring 201 in the middle of the guide rod 21 to be compressed. After that, the middle buffer spring 201 pushes the top rotating disk 206 to return to its original position through the fixed cylinder 203 and the connecting shaft 205, thereby preventing the top rotating disk 206 from directly hitting foreign objects with a large force during movement and causing the device to shake and deviate, and the stability performance is relatively high; When the device moves in the curved track, the top rotating disk 206 at one end pushes the fixed cylinder 203 to move toward the middle of the guide rod 21 through the connecting shaft 205, and the middle buffer spring 201 squeezes the fixed cylinder 203 at the other end to move along the outer side of the guide rod 21, so that the outer buffer spring 202 outside the guide rod 21 is squeezed and deformed, so that the two top rotating disks 206 can automatically adjust their shapes when passing through the curved track and always pass closely to the front and rear ends of the track, with high stability, which can effectively prevent the device from being dislocated and offset during the transportation of traditional Chinese medicine; The surface area of the top rotating disk 206 is the same as that of the bottom rotating disk 207. The bottom rotating disk 207 is closely attached to the bottom of the top rotating disk 206. The bottom rotating disk 207 rotates horizontally at the bottom of the top rotating disk 206. When the present invention is embedded in the track and moves, the top rotating disk 206 and the bottom rotating disk 207 are respectively close to the outer wall and the bottom end of the track, and the friction in the track is reduced by rotation, thereby improving the smoothness of the device during transportation.
[0020] Example 2, please refer to Figure 1-7 , Embodiment 2 is different from Embodiment 1 in that the limiting assembly is composed of an extension tube 3, a connecting column 301, a return spring 302, a storage plate 303, a reset pulley 304, a limiting rod 305, a fixing plate 306, a limiting column 307 and a baffle 308; An extension tube 3 is vertically fixed to the left and right ends of the bottom of the storage box 1, and a connecting column 301 and a return spring 302 are vertically embedded inside the extension tube 3. A storage plate 303 is fixed on the top of the two connecting columns 301. The upper left and upper right parts of the storage box 1 are rotatably connected to a return pulley 304 through a bracket. Position rods 305 are horizontally fixed to the front and rear ends of the top of the storage box 1. A fixing plate 306 is nested on the left and right ends between the two position rods 305. A limiting column 307 is vertically fixed to the bottom of the fixing plate 306, and a baffle 308 is nested on the outer side of the limiting column 307. The two fixing plates 306 are symmetrically arranged around the longitudinal center axis of the storage box 1. The front and rear ends of the two fixing plates 306 are both provided with limiting holes with a vertical cutting area that is the same as the vertical cutting area of the limiting rod 305. The two fixing plates 306 slide left and right in a horizontal direction on the outside of the two limiting rods 305. After the staff puts the Chinese medicine into the storage plate 303, the storage plate 303 pushes the connecting column 301 downward due to the gravity to compress the return spring 302 in the extension tube 3. During the downward movement of the storage plate 303, the steel wire ropes on the upper left and upper right sides of the storage plate 303 are respectively guided by the reset pulley 304 to pull the fixed plate 306 to slide along the limit rod 305 to the middle of the storage box 1. During the sliding process, the fixed plate 306 simultaneously pulls the baffle plate 308 to move inside the storage plate 303 through the limit column 307 at its bottom, so that the two baffle plates 308 push the Chinese medicine to move to the middle of the storage plate 304 to clamp the Chinese medicine, so that the Chinese medicine is always located in the middle of the device to avoid the Chinese medicine shaking with the shaking of the device during the transportation process, and further improve the stability of the device during the transportation process; The left and right ends of the upper surface of the storage plate 303 are connected with steel wire ropes in a straight state. The steel wire rope on the left side of the storage plate 303 is nested between the outer side of the reset pulley 304 and connected to the fixed plate 306 located on the right side of the limit rod 305. The steel wire rope on the right side of the storage plate 303 is nested between the outer side of the reset pulley 304 and connected to the fixed plate 306 located on the left side of the limit rod 305. After the Chinese medicine in the storage plate 303 is taken out, the return spring 302 pushes the storage plate 303 upward to return to its original position through the connecting column 301, and at the same time, the reset pulley 304 pulls the fixed plate 306 along the limit rod 305 to move left or right to return to its original position through the wire rope.
[0021] Example 3, please refer to Figure 1-7 , Embodiment 3 is different from Embodiment 2 in that a semi-cylindrical storage slot is provided in the middle opening of the storage plate 303, and the bottom end of the baffle 308 is embedded in the interior of the storage plate 303 and is closely attached to the upper surface of the storage plate 303; The baffle 308 close to the upper surface of the storage plate 303 can scrape the Chinese medicine in the storage plate 303 in all directions when moving, so as to prevent the Chinese medicine residue from sticking to the surface of the storage plate 303 and causing the weight of the left and right ends of the device to be inconsistent during the subsequent transportation process; The limiting post 307 below the fixing plate 306 is embedded in the limiting hole vertically arranged inside the baffle 308. The cross-sectional area of the limiting hole is consistent with the cross-sectional area of the limiting post 307. The baffle 308 rises and falls vertically on the outside of the limiting post 307. When the storage plate 303 moves downward, the baffle 308 will slide downward on the outside of the limiting column 307 due to its own gravity, so that the bottom of the baffle 308 can always be closely attached to the upper surface of the storage plate 303.
[0022] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention. These should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. These will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicality of the patent.
Claims
1. A suspension system for preventing medicine boxes in a smart Chinese medicine pharmacy from deflecting, comprising a storage box (1), characterized in that: A fixing plate (2) is longitudinally fixed to the left and right ends of the upper surface of the storage box (1), a guide rod (21) is longitudinally fixed to the middle of the fixing plate (2), an anti-deviating component is arranged on the outside of the guide rod (21), and a limit position component is arranged at the lower part of the interior of the storage box (1).
2. The suspension system for preventing the medicine box from deflecting in the intelligent Chinese medicine pharmacy according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The anti-deviation assembly is composed of a middle buffer spring (201), an outer buffer spring (202), a fixing cylinder (203), a ball bearing (204), a connecting shaft (205), a top rotating disk (206), and a bottom rotating disk (207); A middle buffer spring (201) and an outer buffer spring (202) are respectively embedded in the middle part and front and rear ends of the outer side of the guide rod (21); a fixing cylinder (203) is embedded in the front and rear ends of the guide rod (21); a ball bearing (204) is embedded in the lower part of the fixing cylinder (203); a connecting shaft (205) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the ball bearing (204); a top rotating disk (206) is fixed to the top of the connecting shaft (205); and a bottom rotating disk (207) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the top rotating disk (206).
3. The suspension system for preventing the medicine box of the intelligent Chinese medicine pharmacy from deflecting according to claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: The two outer buffer springs (202) and the fixed cylinder (203) are symmetrically arranged around the transverse center axis of the fixed plate (2); the front and rear ends of the middle buffer spring (201) are in close contact with one end of the two fixed cylinders (203) close to the middle of the fixed plate (2); and the ends of the two fixed cylinders (203) away from the middle of the fixed plate (2) are in close contact with the outer buffer spring (202).
4. The suspension system for preventing the medicine box of the intelligent Chinese medicine pharmacy from deflecting according to claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: The bottom ends of the two fixed cylinders (203) are both in close contact with the upper surface of the fixed plate (2), and a guide opening having a cross-sectional area that is the same as the cross-sectional area of the guide rod (21) is provided at the lower middle portion of the two fixed cylinders (203), and the fixed cylinders (203) slide back and forth in a horizontal direction on the outer side of the guide rod (21).
5. The suspension system for preventing the medicine box of the intelligent Chinese medicine pharmacy from deflecting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The surface area of the top rotating disk (206) is consistent with the surface area of the bottom rotating disk (207); the bottom rotating disk (207) is tightly attached to the bottom of the top rotating disk (206); and the bottom rotating disk (207) rotates in a horizontal direction at the bottom of the top rotating disk (206).
6. The suspension system for preventing the medicine box of the intelligent Chinese medicine pharmacy from deflecting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limiting assembly is composed of an extension tube (3), a connecting column (301), a return spring (302), a storage plate (303), a return pulley (304), a limiting rod (305), a fixing plate (306), a limiting column (307) and a baffle (308); Extension tubes (3) are vertically fixed to the left and right ends of the bottom of the storage box (1), and connecting columns (301) and return springs (302) are vertically embedded inside the extension tubes (3), and storage plates (303) are fixed to the tops of the two connecting columns (301). The upper left and upper right parts of the storage box (1) are rotatably connected to return pulleys (304) through brackets, and positioning rods (305) are transversely fixed to the front and rear ends of the top of the storage box (1), and a fixing plate (306) is embedded at the left and right ends between the two positioning rods (305), and a limiting column (307) is vertically fixed to the bottom of the fixing plate (306), and a baffle (308) is embedded on the outer side of the limiting column (307).
7. The suspension system for preventing the medicine box of the intelligent Chinese medicine pharmacy from deflecting according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The two fixing plates (306) are symmetrically arranged around the longitudinal center axis of the storage box (1); the front and rear ends of the two fixing plates (306) are both provided with limiting holes having a vertical cutting area that is the same as the vertical cutting area of the limiting rod (305); and the two fixing plates (306) slide left and right in a horizontal direction on the outside of the two limiting rods (305).
8. The suspension system for preventing the medicine box of the intelligent Chinese medicine pharmacy from deflecting according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The left and right ends of the upper surface of the storage plate (303) are both connected to steel wire ropes in a stretched state; the steel wire rope on the left side of the storage plate (303) is nested between the outside of the reset pulley (304) and connected to the fixed plate (306) located on the right side of the limit rod (305); and the steel wire rope on the right side of the storage plate (303) is nested between the outside of the reset pulley (304) and connected to the fixed plate (306) located on the left side of the limit rod (305).
9. The suspension system for preventing the medicine box of the intelligent Chinese medicine pharmacy from deflecting according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A semi-cylindrical storage slot is provided in the middle opening of the storage plate (303), and the bottom end of the baffle (308) is embedded in the interior of the storage plate (303) and is closely attached to the upper surface of the storage plate (303).
10. The suspension system for preventing the medicine box of the intelligent Chinese medicine pharmacy from deflecting according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The limiting column (307) below the fixing plate (306) is embedded in a limiting hole vertically arranged inside the baffle (308); the cross-sectional area of the limiting hole is consistent with the cross-sectional area of the limiting column (307); the baffle (308) rises and falls vertically on the outside of the limiting column (307).