Contract water-saving management platform

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of water-saving management, and discloses a contract water-saving management platform, which comprises a measuring instrument layer, a network communication layer and a service application layer, and is characterized in that the measuring instrument layer is a measuring instrument and is used for converting analog quantity into digital quantity and exchanging data with a data collector positioned in the network communication layer through a communication protocol. The network communication layer comprises a data acquisition unit and a communication network, the data acquisition unit is responsible for communicating with a measuring instrument, accessing the acquired data to a campus local area network nearby, and transmitting the data acquired by the instrument to the service application layer in real time through the existing local area network of the campus. And the service application layer is used for deploying a contract water-saving management platform on the cloud platform, and an administrator can log in the contract water-saving management platform to use and operate by accessing the service application layer through a browser. Through the intelligent sensor, the remote monitoring water meter and other devices, more accurate and real-time monitoring of water consumption data can be realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water-saving management, and in particular to a contract water-saving management platform. Background Art

[0002] The contract water-saving management platform is a comprehensive system that integrates advanced water-saving technologies and information management. It aims to provide water-saving transformation, management and services to water users in the form of contracts to maximize water-saving benefits.

[0003] A Chinese patent has disclosed an integrated intelligent water-saving management platform (announcement number CN115546969A). This patented technology can enable users to consciously save water. By categorizing and regionalizing IC reader cards, the platform can preset water consumption according to different water use situations and allocate resources reasonably.

[0004] However, the current campus water supply facilities are outdated, the technical level is slow to improve, and the management system has many problems, resulting in serious leakage in the pipe network. In addition, due to long-term use and lack of effective maintenance, facilities and water meters are aging and damaged, affecting the stability and safety of the water supply system. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a contract water-saving management platform to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a contract water-saving management platform to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: The contract water-saving management platform includes a metering instrument layer, a network communication layer and a service application layer.

[0007] The measuring instrument layer is a measuring instrument used to convert analog quantities into digital quantities and exchange data with a data collector located in the network communication layer through a communication protocol.

[0008] The network communication layer is the data collector and the communication network. The data collector is responsible for communicating with the measuring instruments and connecting the collected data to the campus LAN nearby. The data collected by the instrument is transmitted to the service application layer in real time through the school's existing LAN.

[0009] Service application layer: The contract water-saving management platform is deployed on the cloud platform, including data collection, calculation and storage, business logic layer and system service publishing layer. Administrators can log in to the contract water-saving management platform and use it by accessing the service application layer through a browser.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the measuring instrument layer includes a water meter, a flow meter and a water leakage sound analysis sensor. The specific steps of installing the measuring instrument layer are as follows: S1: Install flow meters, water meters and other metering equipment at water points that need to be monitored; S2: Configure smart sensors at key locations as needed, such as water leakage sound analysis sensors; S3: Transmit the real-time collected data to the network communication layer through flow meters, water meters and smart sensors.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the data collector includes a data acquisition module, a data transmission module and a data storage module. The data acquisition module is used to receive and collect data from the measuring instrument layer; The data transmission module is used to transmit data to the service application layer through a wireless network or a wired network; The data storage module stores the received data in a database for analysis and processing.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the network communication layer specifically comprises the following steps: A1: First, ensure that the metering instrument has been correctly installed and is in working condition, and that the data collector communicates with the metering instrument via wired or wireless means to collect water consumption and other data in real time; A2: The data collector is connected to the campus LAN through a wired network interface or a wireless network interface. The wireless network can use the 2G / 3G / 4G / 5G data network built by the operator; A3: The collected data is transmitted to the service application layer through the campus LAN, and encryption is used during the transmission process to ensure data security.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the encryption includes data encryption, access control, identity authentication and backup recovery, The data encryption is used to encrypt sensitive data during data transmission using data encryption technology to prevent the data from being stolen or tampered with during transmission, wherein the data encryption protocol may be "SSL / TLS protocol" or "IPSec protocol"; The access control is used to control the communication between the data collector and the service application layer, ensuring that only authorized devices or users can access and transmit data; The identity authentication is used to establish an identity authentication mechanism between the data collector and the service application layer; The backup recovery is used to quickly restore data when data is lost or damaged.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the data collection is used to establish a connection between the network communication layer and the cloud platform, and transmit the data collected in the measuring instrument layer to the service application layer; The computing and storage are used to process the collected water data and store the processed data in a database on the cloud platform to ensure data persistence and security; The business logic layer is used for water-saving analysis and business rule processing; The system service publishing layer is used for service interface design, user interface development, and service deployment and publishing.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the data processing includes operations such as data cleaning, format conversion, data aggregation, and the like, and the data is analyzed through data processing algorithms and tools, and distributed storage or data compression is used during data storage to improve storage efficiency.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: the water-saving analysis includes water consumption trend analysis, water use efficiency evaluation, etc., and the business rules include setting water consumption thresholds, alarm rules, etc.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: the service interface design includes a data query interface, a water-saving analysis interface, etc., the user interface development includes data display, water-saving suggestion display, etc., and the service deployment and release is used to deploy the system service to a cloud platform and perform release testing.

[0018] As a further solution of the present invention: the service application layer also includes the application of artificial intelligence technology, and intelligent analysis and decision support of water-saving data can be achieved through artificial intelligence deep learning.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The system adopts domestic suppliers with mature technology and stable operation to ensure the safety and stability of system operation and maintenance. It adopts a simple instrument + collector hardware structure to fully reflect the simple but not simple characteristics; the 2G / 3G / 4G / 5G / 6G communication networks built by various communication operators on campus are used as data uplink channels to simplify the network structure and improve communication stability; the contract water-saving management platform reserves an interface for third-party data to facilitate the integrated management and unified use of information data, and realize the comprehensive management of campus information.

[0020] 2. Through smart sensors and remote monitoring water meters and other equipment, more accurate and real-time monitoring of water usage data can be achieved.

[0021] 3. Ensure the real-time and accuracy of data through wired or wireless data transmission technology, and ensure data security and privacy through data encryption to prevent data leakage and abuse.

[0022] 4. Through the platform, administrators can view water usage data in real time, conduct water-saving analysis, receive alarm information, etc., and realize intelligent analysis and decision support of water-saving data through the application of artificial intelligence technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is the framework diagram of the contract water-saving management platform. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] See also Figure 1 In the embodiment of the present invention, the contract water-saving management platform includes a metering instrument layer, a network communication layer and a service application layer.

[0026] The measuring instrument layer is a measuring instrument that converts analog quantities into digital quantities and exchanges data with the data collector located in the network communication layer through communication protocols.

[0027] The network communication layer is the data collector and communication network. The data collector is responsible for communicating with the measuring instruments and connecting the collected data to the campus LAN nearby. The data collected by the instrument is transmitted to the service application layer in real time through the school's existing LAN.

[0028] Service application layer: The contract water-saving management platform is deployed on the cloud platform, including data collection, calculation and storage, business logic layer and system service publishing layer. Administrators can log in to the contract water-saving management platform and use it by accessing the service application layer through a browser.

[0029] In this embodiment, the measuring instrument layer preferably includes a water meter, a flow meter and a water leakage sound analysis sensor. The specific steps of installing the measuring instrument layer are as follows: S1: Install flow meters, water meters and other metering equipment at water points that need to be monitored; S2: Configure smart sensors at key locations as needed, such as water leakage sound analysis sensors; S3: Transmit the real-time collected data to the network communication layer through flow meters, water meters and smart sensors.

[0030] In this embodiment, the data collector includes a data acquisition module, a data transmission module and a data storage module. The data acquisition module is used to receive and collect data from the measuring instrument layer; The data transmission module is used to transmit data to the service application layer through a wireless network or a wired network; The data storage module stores the received data in a database for easy analysis and processing.

[0031] Specifically, in this embodiment, smart water meters, flow meters and other measuring instruments are installed at water use locations on campus to monitor and record water consumption in real time. For example, in the contract water conservation management project of the People's Public Security University of China, digital remote transmission water meters are installed to collect and transmit water use data. At the same time, the data collector can upload the water use data collected by the measuring instruments to the data center of the contract water conservation management platform in real time to provide basic data for subsequent analysis and management. For example, in a contract water conservation project of a certain college, the data acquisition system is mainly composed of various water meters responsible for collecting various monitoring information and transmitting the data to the data resource layer.

[0032] In this embodiment, the network communication layer preferably has the following specific steps: A1: First, ensure that the metering instrument has been correctly installed and is in working condition, and that the data collector communicates with the metering instrument via wired or wireless means to collect water consumption and other data in real time; A2: The data collector is connected to the campus LAN through a wired network interface or a wireless network interface. The wireless network can use the 2G / 3G / 4G / 5G data network built by the operator; A3: The collected data is transmitted to the service application layer through the campus LAN, and encryption is used during the transmission process to ensure data security.

[0033] In this embodiment, encryption preferably includes data encryption, access control, identity authentication, and backup and recovery. The specific steps of data encryption are as follows: 1. Select encryption protocol: According to the importance of data and transmission environment, select appropriate encryption protocol, such as SSL / TLS protocol or IPSec protocol; 2. Configure encryption parameters: Configure encryption parameters between the data collector and the service application layer, including encryption algorithm, key length, encryption mode, etc.; 3. Perform encryption operations: During data transmission, the selected encryption protocol and parameters are used to encrypt the data to ensure that the data exists in ciphertext form during transmission.

[0034] Data encryption is used to encrypt sensitive data during data transmission, using data encryption technology to prevent data from being stolen or tampered with during transmission. The data-level encryption protocol can be "SSL / TLS protocol" or "IPSec protocol"; When the data collector transmits water consumption data to the campus LAN via a wireless network, you can select the SSL / TLS protocol for encryption. When configuring the SSL / TLS protocol, you need to specify the encryption algorithm (such as AES), key length (such as 256 bits), and encryption mode (such as CBC). Then, during the data transmission process, the SSL / TLS protocol will automatically encrypt and decrypt the data to ensure data security.

[0035] Access control is used to control the communication between the data collector and the service application layer, ensuring that only authorized devices or users can access and transmit data; In the campus LAN, you can configure an access control list to restrict only specific data collectors to transmit data to the service application layer. For example, you can specify that only the data collector with the IP address of 192.168.1.100 can access the service application layer, and the access requests of other devices or users will be rejected. Authentication is used to establish an identity authentication mechanism between the data collector and the service application layer; Backup recovery is used to quickly restore data when it is lost or damaged.

[0036] Specifically, in this embodiment, it is assumed that a data collector in a campus LAN regularly backs up water consumption data to a designated directory on a campus server. One day, due to some reason, part of the data on the campus server is lost. At this time, data recovery can be performed according to the following steps: 1. Trigger the recovery process: After discovering data loss, immediately notify the IT department to start the data recovery process.

[0037] 2. Select the backup source: Select the most recent successful full backup and subsequent incremental backups from the campus server's backup storage as the recovery source.

[0038] 3. Perform recovery operations: Use backup software or scripts to restore backup data to the original location or specified location.

[0039] 4. Verify the recovery results: Check whether the recovered data is complete, accurate and meets business requirements, such as checking the continuity, completeness and accuracy of water consumption data.

[0040] In this embodiment, data collection is preferably used to establish a connection between the network communication layer and the cloud platform, and to transmit the data collected in the measuring instrument layer to the service application layer; Computing and storage are used to process the collected water data and store the processed data in the database on the cloud platform to ensure data persistence and security; The business logic layer is used for water-saving analysis and business rule processing; The system service publishing layer is used for service interface design, user interface development, and service deployment and publishing.

[0041] Preferably, in this embodiment, data processing includes operations such as data cleaning, format conversion, and data aggregation, and data processing algorithms and tools are used to analyze data. Distributed storage or data compression is used to improve storage efficiency when storing data. Water-saving analysis includes water consumption trend analysis, water efficiency assessment, etc. Business rules include setting water consumption thresholds, alarm rules, etc. Service interface design includes data query interface, water-saving analysis interface, etc. User interface development includes data display, water-saving suggestion display, etc. Service deployment and release are used to deploy system services to the cloud platform and perform release testing.

[0042] Preferably, in this embodiment, the service application layer also includes the application of artificial intelligence technology, and intelligent analysis and decision support of water-saving data can be achieved through artificial intelligence deep learning.

[0043] Specifically, in the contract water-saving management platform, data collection and analysis are used to analyze, warn and make decisions on the uploaded monitoring data, and water-saving measures and management plans can be formulated to maximize the benefits of water saving. For example, in a contract water-saving management project at a certain university, water-saving measures such as rainwater recycling and the application of intelligent leak detection systems for water pipelines were adopted. It is estimated that compared with the annual benchmark water consumption, the annual comprehensive water saving amount will be ≥15%.

[0044] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0045] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The contract water-saving management platform is characterized by: Including measuring instrument layer, network communication layer and service application layer, The metering instrument layer is a metering instrument that converts analog quantities into digital quantities and exchanges data with a data collector located in the network communication layer through a communication protocol. The network communication layer is a data collector and a communication network. The data collector is responsible for communicating with the metering instrument and connecting the collected data to the campus LAN nearby, and transmitting the data collected by the instrument to the service application layer in real time through the school's existing LAN. Service application layer: The contract water-saving management platform is deployed on the cloud platform, including data collection, calculation and storage, business logic layer and system service publishing layer. Administrators can log in to the contract water-saving management platform and use it by accessing the service application layer through a browser.

2. The contract water-saving management platform according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The measuring instrument layer includes a water meter, a flow meter and a water leakage sound analysis sensor. The specific steps of installing the measuring instrument layer are as follows: S1: Install flow meters, water meters and other metering equipment at water points that need to be monitored; S2: Configure smart sensors at key locations as needed, such as water leakage sound analysis sensors; S3: Transmit the real-time collected data to the network communication layer through flow meters, water meters and smart sensors.

3. The contract water-saving management platform according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The data collector includes a data acquisition module, a data transmission module and a data storage module. The data acquisition module is used to receive and collect data from the measuring instrument layer; The data transmission module is used to transmit data to the service application layer through a wireless network or a wired network; The data storage module stores the received data in a database for analysis and processing.

4. The contract water-saving management platform according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The network communication layer has the following specific steps: A1: First, ensure that the metering instrument has been correctly installed and is in working condition, and that the data collector communicates with the metering instrument via wired or wireless means to collect water consumption and other data in real time; A2: The data collector is connected to the campus LAN through a wired network interface or a wireless network interface. The wireless network can use the 2G / 3G / 4G / 5G data network built by the operator; A3: The collected data is transmitted to the service application layer through the campus LAN, and encryption is used during the transmission process to ensure data security.

5. The contract water-saving management platform according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The encryption includes data encryption, access control, identity authentication, and backup and recovery. The data encryption is used to encrypt sensitive data during data transmission using data encryption technology to prevent the data from being stolen or tampered with during transmission, wherein the data encryption protocol may be "SSL / TLS protocol" or "IPSec protocol"; The access control is used to control the communication between the data collector and the service application layer, ensuring that only authorized devices or users can access and transmit data; The identity authentication is used to establish an identity authentication mechanism between the data collector and the service application layer; The backup recovery is used to quickly restore data when data is lost or damaged.

6. The contract water-saving management platform according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The data collection is used to establish a connection between the network communication layer and the cloud platform, and transmit the data collected in the measuring instrument layer to the service application layer; The computing and storage are used to process the collected water data and store the processed data in a database on the cloud platform to ensure data persistence and security; The business logic layer is used for water-saving analysis and business rule processing; The system service publishing layer is used for service interface design, user interface development, and service deployment and publishing.

7. The contract water-saving management platform according to claim 6, characterized in that: The data processing includes operations such as data cleaning, format conversion, data aggregation, etc., and the data is analyzed through data processing algorithms and tools. When storing data, distributed storage or data compression is used to improve storage efficiency.

8. The contract water-saving management platform according to claim 6, characterized in that: The water-saving analysis includes water consumption trend analysis, water use efficiency assessment, etc., and the business rules include setting water use thresholds, alarm rules, etc.

9. The contract water-saving management platform according to claim 6, characterized in that: The service interface design includes data query interface, water-saving analysis interface, etc., the user interface development includes data display, water-saving suggestion display, etc., and the service deployment and release is used to deploy the system service to the cloud platform and perform release testing.

10. The contract water-saving management platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The service application layer also includes the application of artificial intelligence technology, which can realize intelligent analysis and decision support of water-saving data through artificial intelligence deep learning.

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