An intelligent marking device for pig breeding
By designing lifting, clamping and distance adjustment mechanisms in the pig breeding intelligent marking device, the problems of pig leg injury and low safety in the prior art are solved, and safe and efficient pig laser marking is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411895893.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-23
AI Technical Summary
When pig farming marking devices enter the corridor, due to walking uncertainty, the leg limit pole may cause squeeze damage to the pig's legs when it rises, and it is more difficult to mark in pain, making it less safe.
A pig breeding intelligent marking device is designed, including a lifting mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a distance adjustment mechanism. The lifting mechanism safely lifts the pig's abdomen and fixes the limbs through the cooperation of the elastic metal strips and the reel. The pinching mechanism improves the accuracy of marking through the clamping of the slide roller frame and the pressing rod. The distance adjustment mechanism adapts to pigs of different sizes by adjusting the movement of the screw and the U-shaped box.
It realizes laser marking of pigs safely and effectively without harming them, improving the accuracy and safety of marking, and is suitable for pigs of different sizes.
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Figure CN119344238B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of livestock breeding, and in particular to an intelligent marking device for pig breeding. Background Art
[0002] Labeling is a unique mark that is specially applied to pigs to identify their identity during the pig farming process. This type of marking is one of the commonly used breeding management methods. It can help farmers track and manage the feeding of pigs and further improve the efficiency of pig breeding.
[0003] The development of laser technology has brought many conveniences to livestock farming. The laser marking machine can be used to mark the pig body with a QR code, so that farmers can easily track and manage the health status, vaccination records and other information of each pig. The existing Chinese public patent document: CN108812395B discloses a QR code laser marking machine for marking live pig information. The pig leg restriction rod and the pig abdomen restriction plate are extended under the live pig, and the pig leg restriction rod and the pig abdomen restriction plate are slid upward to contact the pig body, and the accompanying restriction block is passed through the movable accompanying slot, and the operating block is pulled, and the accompanying restriction block pops out, and the accompanying restriction block and the limit block move the pig leg on one side. The pig's leg limiting rod and the pig's abdomen limiting rod are stuck in the mobile accompanying groove and move toward the laser marking box at the same time, and the other end of the pig's leg limiting rod is placed in another mobile accompanying groove, so that the pig's four legs are restricted between the pig's leg limiting rod and the pig's abdomen limiting plate, and the pig cannot move, which is convenient for laser marking. Although the pig can be fixed, when the pig enters the corridor, due to the uncertainty of the pig's walking, when the two front limbs or two hind limbs of the pig cross, the leg limiting rod will squeeze the intersection of the two front limbs during the rising process, causing damage to the pig's legs. In addition, it is more difficult to mark when the pig is in pain, and the safety is low. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent pig farming marking device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A pig breeding intelligent marking device comprises: a device base and two support plates symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the device base, a protective sliding door is installed between the two support plates to allow the pigs to stay between the two support plates, a driving frame is fixedly installed on the top of the two support plates, a laser marking head is installed on the inner side of the driving frame for laser marking the pigs entering between the two support plates; it also comprises: a lifting mechanism for safely lifting the pigs between the two support plates, the lifting mechanism is installed on the top of the device base; a clamping mechanism for improving the marking accuracy of the laser marking head, the clamping mechanism is installed on the outer side of the support plate; a distance adjusting mechanism for positioning and controlling pigs of different sizes on the device base, the distance adjusting mechanism is installed on the outer side of the support plate.
[0007] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes two winding drums symmetrically fixedly installed between the two support plates, an elastic metal strip is installed between the two winding drums, the two winding drums can elastically accommodate the elastic metal strips, two symmetrically distributed bottom plates are arranged at the bottom of the elastic metal strip, the bottom plate is fixedly installed between the two support plates, the top of the bottom plate is in contact with the bottom of the elastic metal strip, a pushing roller is arranged between the two bottom plates, both ends of the pushing roller are fixedly installed with an articulated seat, both ends of the articulated seat are rotatably installed with a connecting rod, the end of the connecting rod away from the articulated seat is rotatably installed with a mounting block, and when the two mounting blocks lean against each other, the articulated seat can be pushed upward by the connecting rod, and the two support A positioning plate is fixedly installed between the plates, and two parallel and displaced screws are rotatably installed between the two positioning plates. A moving block matching the displaced screws is fixedly installed on the outer side of the mounting block, so that when the displaced screws rotate, the two mounting blocks can be driven to approach or move away from each other through the moving block. Two support rods symmetrically distributed and slidingly passing through the moving block are arranged on the outer side of the displaced screws, providing guidance and limitation for the movement of the moving block. The support rod is fixedly installed between the two positioning plates, and a driving motor is fixedly installed on the top of the base of the device. A synchronous belt is rotatably installed between the output end of the driving motor and the two displaced screws, and the driving motor can drive the two displaced screws to rotate synchronously through the synchronous belt.
[0008] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a slider fixedly mounted on the outer side of the moving block, and a long groove for limiting the sliding of the slider is opened on the outer side of the support plate, so that the moving block can drive the slider to move synchronously when it moves, and a rack plate 1 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the slider, and a rotating rod is arranged on the outer side of the rack plate 1, and both ends of the rotating rod are butted with the outer side of the supporting plate through a protrusion, so that the rotating rod can rotate between two protrusions, and a gear 1 matched with the rack plate 1 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rotating rod. When the rack plate 1 moves, the rotating rod can be driven to rotate through the gear 1, and a gear 2 is arranged on the top of the rotating rod, and a U-shaped box is arranged on the outer side of the support plate, and the inner side of the U-shaped box is fixed The cam is secured on two sides of the cam and is secured to a position where the cam is engaged with the gear and the gears are engaged to the gears, and the cam is secured on both sides of the cam and is engaged to the gears.
[0009] Preferably, the distance adjustment mechanism includes a mounting bracket fixedly mounted on the side of the support plate close to the U-shaped box, an adjusting screw is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the mounting bracket, a movable plate matching the adjusting screw is fixedly mounted on the side of the U-shaped box away from the support plate, the movable plate is slidably mounted on the outer side of the mounting bracket, and when the adjusting screw is rotated, the U-shaped box can be driven by the movable plate to move up and down along the outer side of the support plate, and a sliding hole is provided on the surface of the U-shaped box for limiting the sliding of a protrusion on the support plate, and the size of the protrusion is larger than that of the gear second The outer diameter of the U-shaped box is fixedly installed with a U-shaped frame on the inner side of the U-shaped box, and both ends of the U-shaped frame are rotatably installed on the outer side of the rotating rod. The top and bottom of the gear 2 are respectively in contact with the top and bottom of the inner side of the U-shaped frame, so that the U-shaped frame can push the gear 2 to move along the outer side of the rotating rod. Two symmetrically distributed positioning bars are fixedly installed on the inner side of the gear 2, and a positioning groove for the limited sliding of the positioning bar is opened on the outer side of the rotating rod, so that the rotating rod can drive the gear 2 to rotate through the positioning bar, and it is convenient for the gear 2 to drive the positioning bar to move along the positioning groove on the rotating rod.
[0010] Preferably, two symmetrically distributed inclined platforms are fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the device base, and the side of the inclined platform close to the bottom plate is in contact with the outer side of the elastic metal strip to facilitate the pig to walk between the two support plates.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of anti-slip strips distributed at equal distances are fixedly mounted on the inclined surface of the ramp to prevent slipping.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom plate has a V-shaped structure, the angle of the bottom plate is an obtuse angle, and two symmetrically distributed pressure rollers are arranged upward at the angle of the bottom plate. The pressure rollers are rotatably installed on the outer side of the support plate, and the outer side of the pressure rollers is in contact with the outer side of the elastic metal strip to provide guidance for the movement of the elastic metal strip.
[0013] Preferably, a second pressing roller is rotatably mounted on one end of the bottom plate away from the push roller, and the outer side of the second pressing roller contacts the bottom of the elastic metal strip to provide support for the movement of the elastic metal strip.
[0014] Preferably, the outer side of the sliding roller frame is made of rubber material to prevent excessive pressure on the pig's side.
[0015] Preferably, two symmetrically distributed guide rods are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the support plate, and the U-shaped box is slidably mounted between the two guide rods to improve the stability of the movement of the U-shaped box.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The present invention can lift the pig's abdomen upward and support the pig's limbs through the lifting mechanism when the pig enters between the two support plates to prevent the pig's limbs from moving around, making it easier for the laser marking head to mark the pig's skin, solving the problem that the traditional limit rod is prone to causing pig leg injuries, thereby achieving the effect of safe marking.
[0018] 2. The present invention uses a clamping mechanism to enable the two sliding roller frames to lean against the side of the pig when the elastic metal bar lifts the pig's abdomen, thereby clamping and positioning the pig's side, facilitating rapid control of the pig and preventing it from shaking in panic, thereby improving the marking accuracy of the laser marking head.
[0019] 3. The present invention can adjust the height of the U-shaped box by rotating the adjusting screw through the distance adjustment mechanism, so that the U-shaped box can drive the sliding roller frame to move up and down along the outer side of the support plate. The height of the sliding roller frame can be adjusted according to the height of the pig, so that pigs of more sizes can be marked, thereby improving the convenience of laser marking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the elastic metal strip and the ramp structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the positioning plate and the bottom plate structure in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod and the hinge seat structure in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transfer rod and the rack plate of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning bar and the second gear in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding frame and the sliding box in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A in the middle.
[0028] In the figure: 1. device base; 2. support plate; 3. protective sliding door; 4. drive frame; 5. laser marking head; 6. winding drum; 7. elastic metal strip; 8. bottom plate; 9. push roller; 10. hinge seat; 11. connecting rod; 12. mounting block; 13. positioning plate; 14. different direction screw; 15. moving block; 16. support rod; 17. driving motor; 18. synchronous belt; 19. slider; 20. rack plate 1; 21. rotating rod; 22. gear 1; 23. gear 2; 24. U-shaped box; 25. slide frame; 26. slide box; 27. rack plate 2; 28. pressure rod; 29. sliding roller frame; 30. spring; 31. mounting frame; 32. adjusting screw; 33. moving plate; 34. U-shaped frame; 35. positioning strip; 36. inclined table; 37. pressure roller 1; 38. pressure roller 2; 39. guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 8The figure shows an intelligent pig farming marking device, which includes a device base 1 and two support plates 2 symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the device base 1, a protective sliding door 3 is installed between the two support plates 2, so that the pigs stay between the two support plates 2, and a driving frame 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the two support plates 2. A laser marking head 5 is installed on the inner side of the driving frame 4 for laser marking the pigs entering between the two support plates 2; it also includes: a lifting mechanism for safely lifting the pigs between the two support plates 2, and the lifting mechanism is installed on the top of the device base 1; a clamping mechanism for improving the marking accuracy of the laser marking head 5, and the clamping mechanism is installed on the outside of the support plate 2; a distance adjustment mechanism for positioning and controlling pigs of different sizes on the device base 1, and the distance adjustment mechanism is installed on the outside of the support plate 2.
[0031] The lifting mechanism includes two winding drums 6 symmetrically fixedly installed between the two support plates 2, an elastic metal strip 7 is installed between the two winding drums 6, and the two winding drums 6 can elastically accommodate the elastic metal strip 7. Two symmetrically distributed bottom plates 8 are arranged at the bottom of the elastic metal strip 7, and the bottom plates 8 are fixedly installed between the two support plates 2. The top of the bottom plates 8 contacts the bottom of the elastic metal strip 7. Two symmetrically distributed inclined platforms 36 are fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the device base 1. The side of the inclined platform 36 close to the bottom plate 8 contacts the outer side of the elastic metal strip 7, so that the pig can walk between the two support plates 2. A plurality of equidistantly distributed anti-skid strips are fixedly installed on the inclined surface of the inclined platform 36 to prevent slipping. A push roller 9 is arranged between the two bottom plates 8, and both ends of the push roller 9 are fixedly installed with an articulated seat 10, and both ends of the articulated seat 10 are rotatably installed with a connecting rod 11, and the end of the connecting rod 11 away from the articulated seat 10 is rotatably installed with a mounting block 1 2. When the two mounting blocks 12 are against each other, the connecting rod 11 can push the hinge seat 10 to move upward. A positioning plate 13 is fixedly installed between the two support plates 2. Two parallel and different-direction screws 14 are rotatably installed between the two positioning plates 13. A moving block 15 matched with the different-direction screw 14 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the mounting block 12, so that when the different-direction screw 14 rotates, the two mounting blocks 12 can be driven to approach or move away from each other through the moving block 15. Two support rods 16 that are symmetrically distributed and slide through the moving block 15 are arranged on the outer side of the different-direction screw 14, providing guidance and limit for the movement of the moving block 15. The support rod 16 is fixedly installed between the two positioning plates 13. A driving motor 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the device base 1. A synchronous belt 18 is rotatably installed between the output end of the driving motor 17 and the two different-direction screws 14. The driving motor 17 can drive the two different-direction screws 14 to rotate synchronously through the synchronous belt 18.
[0032] The pig to be marked can walk between the two support plates 2 from the inclined platform 36 on the left side of the device base 1, and under the obstruction of the protective sliding door 3, the pig can stay under the laser marking head 5, and the driving motor 17 drives the two counter-rotating screws 14 to rotate synchronously through the synchronous belt 18, so that the counter-rotating screws 14 drive the corresponding two moving blocks 15 to approach each other along the outside of the support rod 16, and the moving block 15 drives the connecting rod 11 to move through the mounting block 12, so that the two connecting rods 11 push the push roller 9 to move upward through the hinge seat 10, and the push roller 9 pushes the elastic metal strip 7 upward, so that the elastic metal strip 7 arches upward to lift the pig's body, and the pig's limbs are attached to the inclined surface of the elastic metal strip 7 to prevent the pig's limbs from moving around, so that the laser marking head 5 can mark the pig's skin, thereby solving the problem that the traditional limit rod is prone to cause pig leg injuries, thereby achieving the effect of safe marking.
[0033] The clamping mechanism includes a slider 19 fixedly mounted on the outside of the moving block 15, and a long groove for limiting the sliding of the slider 19 is opened on the outside of the support plate 2, so that when the moving block 15 moves, it can drive the slider 19 to move synchronously, and a rack plate 20 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the slider 19, and a rotating rod 21 is arranged on the outside of the rack plate 20. Both ends of the rotating rod 21 are connected to the outside of the support plate 2 through protrusions, so that the rotating rod 21 can rotate between the two protrusions, and a gear 22 matched with the rack plate 20 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rotating rod 21. When the rack plate 20 moves, the rotating rod 21 can be driven to rotate through the gear 22, and a gear 23 is arranged on the top of the rotating rod 21. A U-shaped box 24 is arranged on the outside of the support plate 2, and two symmetrically distributed sliding frames 25 are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the U-shaped box 24. A slide box 26 is slidably installed on the inner side of the slide box 26, and the slide frame 25 provides guidance and limit for the movement of the slide box 26. A rack plate 27 matched with the gear 23 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the slide box 26, so that the rotating rod 21 can drive the rack plate 27 to move through the gear 23. A sliding cavity for the movement of the slide box 26 is opened on the outer side of the support plate 2. A pressure rod 28 extending to the outer side of the slide box 26 is slidably installed on the inner side of the slide box 26. A sliding roller frame 29 is fixedly installed between the two adjacent pressure rods 28 away from the side of the slide box 26, so that the pressure rod 28 pushes the sliding roller frame 29 to press and control the side of the pig. A spring 30 is fixedly installed between one end of the pressure rod 28 away from the sliding roller frame 29 and the inner side of the sliding cavity, which is convenient for the sliding roller frame 29 to elastically press the side of the pig. The outer side of the sliding roller frame 29 is made of rubber to prevent excessive pressure on the side of the pig.
[0034] When the moving block 15 moves, the moving block 15 can drive the rack plate 1 20 to move synchronously through the slider 19, so that the rack plate 1 20 drives the gear 1 22 to rotate, and the gear 1 22 drives the gear 2 23 to rotate synchronously through the rotating rod 21. The gear 2 23 can drive the slide box 26 to move along the slide frame 25 inside the U-shaped box 24 through the rack plate 27, so that the slide box 26 drives the pressure rod 28 to move synchronously, and the pressure rod 28 can drive the sliding roller frame 29 to contact the side of the pig. The elasticity of the spring 30 is used to control the pig in an elastic clamping manner to prevent the pig from swinging randomly when it is lifted, and reduce excessive pressure on the side of the pig, thereby improving the marking accuracy of the laser marking head 5.
[0035] Working principle: First, the staff drives the pig to be marked to the left side of the two support plates 2, so that the pig walks from the ramp 36 between the two support plates 2. Under the obstruction of the protective sliding door 3, the pig can stay under the laser marking head 5. Due to the limited space between the two support plates 2, the pig cannot turn its head. Then, the staff starts the drive motor 17, and the drive motor 17 drives the two counter-rotating screws 14 to rotate synchronously through the synchronous belt 18, so that the counter-rotating screws 14 drive the corresponding two moving blocks 15 to approach each other along the outside of the support rod 16, and the moving block 15 drives the mounting block 12 to move, so that the mounting block 12 pushes the articulated seat 10 to move upward through the connecting rod 11, and the two articulated seats 10 drive the push roller 9 to move upward synchronously, so that the push roller 9 lifts the bottom of the elastic metal strip 7, and the elastic metal strip 7 is in an arched state to lift the pig's body, so that the pig's limbs are attached to the inclined surface of the elastic metal strip 7, and at the same time, the moving block 15 drives the slider 19 to move synchronously along the long groove on the support plate 2, so that the slider 19 drives the rack plate The rack plate 20 drives the rotating rod 21 to rotate through the gear 1 22, and the rotating rod 21 drives the gear 23 to rotate synchronously. The gear 23 drives the slide box 26 to move along the inner side of the slide frame 25 through the rack plate 27. The slide box 26 drives the pressure rod 28 to move synchronously, so that the two pressure rods 28 drive the sliding roller frame 29 to contact the side of the pig. At this time, the pressure rod 28 squeezes the spring 30 inside the slide box 26, and the elasticity of the spring 30 is used to make the two sliding roller frames 29 elastically clamp the side of the pig. , the pig body can be quickly controlled to prevent it from swinging randomly. Then, the staff starts the laser marking head 5 to mark the controlled pig body. Finally, the staff starts the driving motor 17 again to move the push roller 9 downward, and the winding drum 6 retracts the elastic metal strip 7 downward and contacts the bottom plate 8, and the two sliding roller frames 29 are away from the side of the pig. The marked pig can walk out from the right side of the two support plates 2, thereby achieving the effect of safe marking and improving the marking efficiency.
[0036] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 5-Figure 8The present embodiment further explains the first embodiment. The distance adjustment mechanism shown in the figure includes a mounting frame 31 fixedly mounted on the side of the support plate 2 close to the U-shaped box 24. An adjusting screw 32 is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame 31. A moving plate 33 matching the adjusting screw 32 is fixedly mounted on the side of the U-shaped box 24 away from the support plate 2. The moving plate 33 is slidably mounted on the outer side of the mounting frame 31. When the adjusting screw 32 is rotated, the U-shaped box 24 can be driven to move up and down along the outer side of the support plate 2 through the moving plate 33. A sliding hole is provided on the surface of the U-shaped box 24 for the limited sliding of the protrusion on the support plate 2. The size of the protrusion is larger than the outer diameter of the gear 23. A U-shaped frame 34 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the U-shaped box 24. The two ends of the U-shaped frame 34 The end is rotatably installed on the outer side of the rotating rod 21, and the top and bottom of the gear 23 are respectively in contact with the top and bottom of the inner side of the U-shaped frame 34, so that the U-shaped frame 34 can push the gear 23 to move along the outer side of the rotating rod 21. Two symmetrically distributed positioning bars 35 are fixedly installed on the inner side of the gear 23, and a positioning groove for the positioning bar 35 to limit the sliding of the positioning bar 35 is provided on the outer side of the rotating rod 21, so that the rotating rod 21 can drive the gear 2 23 to rotate through the positioning bar 35, and it is convenient for the gear 2 23 to drive the positioning bar 35 to move along the positioning groove on the rotating rod 21. Two symmetrically distributed guide rods 39 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the support plate 2, and the U-shaped box 24 is slidably installed between the two guide rods 39 to improve the stability of the movement of the U-shaped box 24.
[0037] In this embodiment: the staff can rotate the adjusting screw 32 so that the adjusting screw 32 drives the movable plate 33 to move along the outer side of the mounting frame 31, and the movable plate 33 drives the U-shaped box 24 to move synchronously along the outer side of the guide rod 39. The U-shaped box 24 can drive the gear 23 to move along the outer side of the rotating rod 21 through the U-shaped frame 34, and the positioning bar 35 on the inner side of the gear 23 moves synchronously along the positioning groove on the rotating rod 21, and the U-shaped box 24 drives the sliding box 26 to move along the sliding cavity on the support plate 2 through the sliding frame 25, so that the sliding roller frame 29 can be moved synchronously, which is convenient for the staff to adjust the height of the sliding roller frame 29 according to the height of the pig, so as to facilitate the marking of pigs of more sizes and improve the convenience of marking.
[0038] Example 3: Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 This embodiment further explains other embodiments. The bottom plate 8 in the figure is in a V-shaped structure. The angle of the bottom plate 8 is an obtuse angle. Two symmetrically distributed pressure rollers 37 are arranged upward at the angle of the bottom plate 8. The pressure rollers 37 are rotatably installed on the outer side of the support plate 2. The outer side of the pressure rollers 37 are in contact with the outer side of the elastic metal strip 7 to provide guidance for the movement of the elastic metal strip 7. The end of the bottom plate 8 away from the push roller 9 is rotatably installed with a pressure roller 2 38. The outer side of the pressure roller 2 38 is in contact with the bottom of the elastic metal strip 7 to provide support for the movement of the elastic metal strip 7.
[0039] In this embodiment: when the push roller 9 pushes the elastic metal strip 7 to arch upward, the elastic metal strip 7 can move along the pressure roller 2 38 on the bottom plate 8 and the pressure roller 1 37 on the support plate 2 along the top of the bottom plate 8, providing guidance and pressure for the movement of the elastic metal strip 7, preventing the elastic metal strip 7 from quickly lifting the pig body upward, and facilitating the elastic metal strip 7 to reset downward.
[0040] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An intelligent pig breeding marking device, characterized in that: include: The device base is connected to two support plates symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the device base, a protective sliding door is installed between the two support plates, a driving frame is fixedly installed on the top of the two support plates, and a laser marking head is installed on the inner side of the driving frame; it also includes: a lifting mechanism for safely lifting the pigs between the two support plates, the lifting mechanism is installed on the top of the device base; the lifting mechanism includes two winding drums symmetrically fixedly installed between the two support plates, an elastic metal strip is installed between the two winding drums, and two symmetrically distributed bottom plates are arranged at the bottom of the elastic metal strip, the bottom plate is fixedly installed between the two support plates, and the top of the bottom plate is connected to the bottom of the elastic metal strip A push roller is arranged between the two bottom plates, and hinge seats are fixedly installed at both ends of the push roller, and connecting rods are rotatably installed at both ends of the hinge seats, and a mounting block is rotatably installed at one end of the connecting rod away from the hinge seat, and a positioning plate is fixedly installed between the two support plates, and two parallel and different-direction screws are rotatably installed between the two positioning plates, and a moving block matching with the different-direction screws is fixedly installed on the outside of the mounting block, and two support rods symmetrically distributed and slidingly penetrating the moving block are arranged on the outside of the different-direction screws, and the support rods are fixedly installed between the two positioning plates, and a driving motor is fixedly installed on the top of the device base, and a synchronous belt is rotatably installed between the output end of the driving motor and the two different-direction screws; The cam is provided with a plurality of teeth on the outer side of the support plate, and the teeth on the outer side of the support plate are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the support plate, and a plurality of teeth on the outer side of the support plate are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the support plate, and a plurality of teeth on the outer side of the support plate are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the support plate. The distance adjusting mechanism is used for positioning and controlling pigs of different sizes on the base of the device, and the distance adjusting mechanism is installed on the outside of the support plate.
2. The intelligent pig breeding marking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The distance adjusting mechanism includes a mounting frame fixedly mounted on a side of a support plate close to the U-shaped box, an adjusting screw being rotatably mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame, a moving plate matching the adjusting screw being fixedly mounted on a side of the U-shaped box away from the support plate, the moving plate being slidably mounted on the outer side of the mounting frame, a sliding hole being provided on the surface of the U-shaped box for limiting sliding of a protrusion on the support plate, the size of the protrusion being larger than the outer diameter of gear two, a U-shaped frame being fixedly mounted on the inner side of the U-shaped box, both ends of the U-shaped frame being rotatably mounted on the outer side of a rotating rod, the top and bottom of gear two being respectively in contact with the top and bottom of the inner side of the U-shaped frame, two symmetrically distributed positioning strips being fixedly mounted on the inner side of gear two, and a positioning groove being provided on the outer side of the rotating rod for limiting sliding of the positioning strip.
3. The intelligent pig breeding marking device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed inclined platforms are fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the device base, and the side of the inclined platform close to the bottom plate is in contact with the outer side of the elastic metal strip.
4. The intelligent pig breeding marking device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A plurality of anti-slip strips which are distributed at equal distances are fixedly installed on the inclined surface of the inclined platform.
5. The intelligent pig breeding marking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom plate is V-shaped, and the angle of the bottom plate is an obtuse angle. Two symmetrically distributed pressure rollers are arranged upward at the angle of the bottom plate. The pressure rollers are rotatably installed on the outer side of the support plate, and the outer side of the pressure rollers contacts the outer side of the elastic metal strip.
6. The intelligent pig breeding marking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second pressing roller is rotatably mounted on one end of the bottom plate away from the push roller, and the outer side of the second pressing roller contacts the bottom of the elastic metal strip.
7. The intelligent pig breeding marking device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The outer side of the roller frame is made of rubber.
8. The intelligent pig breeding marking device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed guide rods are fixedly installed on the outer side of the support plate, and the U-shaped box is slidably installed between the two guide rods.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A QR code laser marking machine for marking information on live pigs
CN108812395B
Two-dimensional code laser marking machine used for marking pig information
CN108812395A
Injection device for livestock breeding
CN112842606A