Dish washing machine and dish rack control method for dish washing machine
By designing high -adjustable bowl rack lift support rods in the dishwasher, combined with visual components and processing components, automatically adjust the support rod height to adapt to different tableware, solve the problem of the existing dishwasher bowl support rod. Improve cleaning efficiency and convenience of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411445361.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing dishwasher's bowl rack lifting support rod has a fixed height, which cannot meet the different tableware placement needs, affecting the cleaning efficiency and convenience of use.
Design a dishwasher that includes visual components and processing components. The height of the rack lifting support rod can be adjusted. The tableware information is photographed through the visual component, and the processing component controls the lift support rod to adjust the height to support the tableware.
The flexible placement of different tableware is realized, the cleaning efficiency and convenience of the dishwasher are improved, and the user's personalized needs for tableware placement are met.
Smart Images

Figure CN119344639A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of electrical appliance technology, and in particular to a dishwasher and a method for controlling a dish rack for the dishwasher. Background Art
[0002] As modern families have higher requirements for the convenience and functionality of kitchen appliances, dishwashers, as devices for automatically washing dishes, have become important equipment in many family kitchens. However, existing dishwashers have some shortcomings in the design of the lifting support rods of the dish racks, which limits their efficiency and flexibility.
[0003] The dish rack lifting support rod of the traditional dishwasher adopts a fixed height, which limits the placement of tableware and affects the cleaning efficiency and effect of the dishwasher. At the same time, due to the limited choices of users when placing tableware, the utilization efficiency of the internal space of the dishwasher is not high, and it cannot meet the personalized needs of different users for the placement of tableware. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems and improve the convenience of use and cleaning efficiency of the dishwasher, it is necessary to improve the existing dish rack lifting support rod structure to achieve a more flexible and automated tableware placement method. Summary of the invention
[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a dishwasher and a dishwasher dish rack control method to address the problem that the height of the dishwasher dish rack lifting support rod is fixed and cannot meet the needs of placing different tableware.
[0005] A dishwasher, comprising a bowl rack, a visual component and a processing component; the bowl rack comprises a frame and a lifting support rod connected to the bottom surface of the frame, the bowl rack comprises a holding space enclosed by the frame and open at the top, the lifting support rod is movably connected to the frame, so that the lifting support rod protrudes from the bottom surface of the frame to extend into the holding space at an adjustable height; the visual component is arranged toward the holding space and is used to photograph tableware information in the holding space; the processing component is electrically connected to the visual component and the lifting support rod, the processing component is used to receive and process the tableware information, and drive the lifting support rod to move relative to the frame to adjust the height according to the tableware information.
[0006] In one embodiment, the lifting support rods are distributed in a matrix on the bottom surface of the frame; or, the bowl rack also includes a fixed support rod connected to the bottom surface of the frame, the fixed support rod is fixedly connected to the frame, and partially protrudes from the bottom surface of the frame to extend into the holding space, and the fixed support rods and the lifting support rods are jointly distributed in a matrix on the bottom surface of the frame.
[0007] In one embodiment, the bowl rack also includes a driving member, each of the lifting support rods is connected to a driving member, and the driving member is transmission-connected to the corresponding lifting support rod to drive the lifting support rod to move relative to the frame, and each of the driving members is independently controlled by the processing component.
[0008] In one embodiment, the bowl rack also includes a transmission gear, and the circumferential surface of the lifting support rod is provided with teeth extending along its own axial direction. The transmission gear is meshingly connected to the teeth, and the driving member drives the transmission gear to rotate forward or reverse, and the rotation of the transmission gear drives the lifting support rod to move along its own axial direction relative to the frame.
[0009] In one embodiment, the bowl rack further comprises a bracket connected to the frame, the bracket comprises a connecting portion and an extending portion, the driving member is connected to the connecting portion, and the extending portion extends along the circumference of the lifting support rod and surrounds the lifting support rod.
[0010] In one embodiment, the driving member is a telescopic cylinder, one end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the frame, and the other end is connected to the lifting support rod, and the telescopic direction of the telescopic cylinder is parallel to the axial direction of the lifting support rod.
[0011] In one embodiment, the bowl rack further includes an air intake duct, the telescopic cylinder is connected to and controlled by the air intake duct, the telescopic cylinder expands and contracts with the air pressure in the air intake channel, and the air pressure in the air intake duct is controlled by the processing component.
[0012] In one embodiment, there are multiple air inlet channels, each of the lifting support rods is connected to an air inlet channel, and the air inlet channels are arranged to cross but not be connected.
[0013] In one embodiment, the bottom surface of the frame includes a plurality of connecting rods staggered horizontally and vertically, through holes are opened at the staggered positions of some of the connecting rods, the lifting support rods are passed through the through holes, and the top of the lifting support rods is provided with a limiting portion with a diameter larger than the aperture of the through holes.
[0014] In one embodiment, the bowl rack also includes a connecting seat with a liquid storage cavity at the bottom, the lifting support rod is hollow inside, and the bowl rack also includes a connecting pipe partially arranged inside the lifting support rod, the bottom end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the connecting seat, and the top end of the connecting pipe is located inside the lifting support rod, and the top end of the connecting pipe is in sealing contact with the inner wall of the lifting support rod to jointly enclose the inner wall of the lifting support rod to form a pressure changing cavity, and the connecting pipe is provided with a liquid flow hole arranged along its own axis to connect the liquid storage cavity and the pressure changing cavity.
[0015] In one embodiment, the driving member is used to drive the fluid in the liquid storage chamber to flow to the pressure changing chamber, and the bowl rack also includes an impeller located in the liquid flow hole and controlled by the driving member. When the impeller rotates, it can drive the fluid in the liquid storage chamber to flow to the pressure changing chamber.
[0016] In one embodiment, the bowl rack also includes a reset elastic member, the connecting tube includes a tube body and a sealing portion protruding from the circumferential surface of the tube body, the sealing portion is located at the top of the tube body and is sealed and slidably connected to the inner wall of the lifting support rod, the reset elastic member is sleeved on the outer circumference of the tube body and its two ends are respectively abutted against the sealing portion and the bottom of the lifting support rod, and the reset elastic member has a tendency to drive the sealing portion away from the bottom of the lifting support rod.
[0017] In one embodiment, the connecting seat includes a high-pressure chamber and a low-pressure chamber with different pressures, and the bowl rack also includes a valve body, the valve body is connected between the high-pressure chamber and the liquid flow hole, and between the low-pressure chamber and the liquid flow hole, the valve body is rotatably connected to the connecting pipe, the driving member is used to drive the valve body to rotate, and the valve body rotates to make the liquid flow hole selectively connected to the high-pressure chamber and the low-pressure chamber.
[0018] In one embodiment, the high-pressure chamber and the low-pressure chamber of each connecting seat are arranged in parallel and are parallel to any one of the connecting rods, the connecting pipes corresponding to the lifting support rods connected to the connecting rods are all connected to the connecting seat, and a pressure pump is provided between the high-pressure chamber and the low-pressure chamber.
[0019] A dish rack control method for a dishwasher is applied to a dishwasher as described in any of the above embodiments, and the dish rack control method includes: controlling a visual component to obtain tableware information; and a processing component controlling a lifting support rod located at a position corresponding to the tableware to adjust its height to support the tableware according to the tableware information.
[0020] In one of the embodiments, in the step of "the processing component controls the lifting support rod located at the corresponding position of the tableware to adjust the height to support the tableware according to the tableware information", the height of each lifting support rod extending into the holding space is to have at least 2 contact points with the tableware.
[0021] In one of the embodiments, in the step of "the processing component controls the lifting support rod located at the corresponding position of the tableware to adjust the height to support the tableware according to the tableware information", the height of the lifting support rod extending into the holding space is 3 / 4 of the height of the tableware.
[0022] The dishwasher provided in the above scheme provides a lifting support rod with adjustable height in the dish rack, combines a visual component and a processing component, and realizes automatic control of the lifting support rod corresponding to the tableware to move up and down to adjust the height according to the tableware information captured by the visual component and the tableware information processed by the processing component, so as to cope with tableware placed in any position and any angle, and completes the support and limitation of the target tableware through visual analysis and corresponding movement of the lifting support rod, so that the tableware placement method during the use of the dish rack is more flexible, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and convenience of the dishwasher, and meeting the user's personalized needs for the type and placement of tableware. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bowl rack in Example 1 of the present application.
[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Top view of the middle dish rack.
[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the partial structure of the middle bowl rack.
[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Partial cross-sectional diagram of the middle bowl rack.
[0027] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the bowl rack in Example 2 of the present application.
[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bowl rack in Example 3 of the present application.
[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bowl rack in the fourth embodiment of the present application.
[0030] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Top view of the middle dish rack.
[0031] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the bowl rack in Example 5 of the present application.
[0032] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 Partial cross-sectional diagram of the middle bowl rack.
[0033] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the bowl rack in Example 6 of the present application.
[0034] Fig.12 for Fig.11 Partial cross-sectional diagram of the middle bowl rack.
[0035] Description of reference numerals:
[0036] 100, bowl rack; 110, frame; 111, bottom surface; 112, connecting rod; 1121, through hole; 120, lifting support rod; 121, teeth; 122, limit part; 130, fixed support rod; 140, containing space; 150, driving member; 161, transmission gear; 162, bracket; 1621, connecting part; 1622, extension part; 170a, first air inlet duct; 170b, second air inlet channel; 181, connecting seat; 1811, liquid storage chamber; 182, connecting pipe; 1821, liquid flow hole; 1822, tube body; 1823, sealing part; 183, pressure changing chamber; 184, impeller; 185, reset elastic member; 191, high pressure chamber; 192, low pressure chamber; 193, valve body; 194, booster pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0038] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0039] In addition, if the terms "first" or "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0040] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0041] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there is a description that a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, etc., or similar descriptions appear, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0042] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. If any, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.
[0043] In one embodiment of the present application, a dishwasher is provided for washing dishes. The dishwasher comprises the dish rack 100, the visual component and the processing component in any embodiment of the present application, and also comprises an inner tank with a cleaning space, wherein the dish rack 100 and the visual component are placed in the cleaning space.
[0044] See also Figures 1 to 4 , Figures 1 to 4 FIG. 1 shows a structural schematic diagram of a bowl rack 100 in the first embodiment of the present application. The bowl rack 100 provided in the first embodiment of the present application is used to hold tableware. Figure 1As shown, the bowl rack 100 includes a frame 110 and a lifting support rod 120 connected to the bottom surface 111 of the frame 110. The bowl rack 100 includes a holding space 140 enclosed by the frame 110 and open at the top. The lifting support rod 120 is movably connected to the frame 110, so that the height of the lifting support rod 120 protruding from the bottom surface 111 of the frame 110 and extending into the holding space 140 is adjustable. Therefore, by adjusting the height of the lifting support rod 120 extending into the holding space 140, it can be adapted to tableware of different types and specifications, making the tableware placement method more flexible during the use of the bowl rack 100, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and convenience of the dishwasher and meeting the user's personalized needs for the type and placement of tableware.
[0045] The visual component is disposed toward the holding space 140 and is used to capture tableware information in the holding space 140, so as to obtain the placement position, type and size of the tableware through the visual component, thereby providing a basis for adjusting the lifting support rod 120. It is understandable that the visual component can be any publicly available camera that can obtain tableware information.
[0046] The processing component is electrically connected to the visual component and the lifting support rod 120. The processing component is used to receive and process the tableware information obtained by the visual component, and drive the lifting support rod 120 to move relative to the frame 110 to adjust the height according to the tableware information, so that when the tableware is placed in the holding space 140, the corresponding lifting support rod 120 automatically rises to support the tableware without manual adjustment, thereby improving the adaptability of the dish rack 100 while taking into account the degree of automation of the dishwasher.
[0047] In this embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, the lifting support rods 120 are distributed in a matrix on the bottom surface 111 of the frame 110, so that the processing component can position the tableware according to the tableware information, and then it is convenient to control the lifting support rods 120 at the corresponding positions according to the tableware information.
[0048] like Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the bowl rack 100 also includes a driving member 150, each lifting support rod 120 is connected to a driving member 150, and the driving member 150 is transmission-connected to the corresponding lifting support rod 120 to drive the lifting support rod 120 to move relative to the frame 110, and each driving member 150 is independently controlled by the processing component, so that the processing component can independently control each lifting support rod 120, so that after the tableware is put in, the processing component only controls the lifting support rod 120 at the corresponding position to rise.
[0049] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, in one embodiment, the bowl rack 100 further includes a transmission gear 161, and the peripheral surface of the lifting support rod 120 is provided with teeth 121 extending along its own axial direction, and the transmission gear 161 is meshed and connected to the teeth 121, and the driving member 150 drives the transmission gear 161 to rotate in a positive or reverse direction. Positive and reverse refer to clockwise or counterclockwise, which only means that the driving member 150 can drive the transmission gear 161 to rotate in two opposite directions, and is not limited. And the transmission gear 161 rotates to drive the lifting support rod 120 to move relative to the frame 110 along its own axial direction. When the transmission gear 161 rotates in the positive and reverse directions, the lifting support rod 120 moves in the reverse direction. For example, when the transmission gear 161 rotates the lifting support rod 120 forward to rise, the transmission gear 161 rotates the lifting support rod 120 in the reverse direction to descend, thereby realizing that the corresponding lifting support rod 120 is driven to rise and fall by the driving member 150. Vice versa.
[0050] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, the bowl rack 100 further includes a bracket 162 connected to the frame 110, the bracket 162 includes a connecting portion 1621 and an extending portion 1622, and the driving member 150 is connected to the connecting portion 1621, so that the driving member 150 maintains a fixed position relative to the frame 110 and does not move relatively. The extending portion 1622 extends along the circumference of the lifting support rod 120 and surrounds the lifting support rod 120, so that the fixed bracket 162 plays a certain guiding role in the up and down movement of the lifting support rod 120, and avoids the lifting support rod 120 tilting to cause the meshing transmission of the transmission gear 161 and the teeth 121 to be unstable.
[0051] See also Figure 4 In one embodiment, the bottom surface 111 of the frame 110 includes a plurality of connecting rods 112 staggered in a horizontal and vertical direction, and through holes 1121 are provided at staggered positions of some connecting rods 112. The lifting support rods 120 are passed through the through holes 1121 to move up and down relative to the frame 110 to adjust the height. Figure 4 As shown, a limiting portion 122 having a diameter larger than that of the through hole 1121 is provided at the top of the lifting support rod 120 to prevent the lifting support rod 120 from excessively descending and separating from the frame 110 .
[0052] Combination Figure 5 As shown, Figure 5 The diagram shows a partial structural diagram of the bowl rack 100 in the second embodiment of the present application. The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment of the present application is that the driving member 150 is a telescopic cylinder, one end of which is fixedly connected to the frame 110, and the other end is connected to the lifting support rod 120, and the telescopic direction of the telescopic cylinder is parallel to the axial direction of the lifting support rod 120. When the telescopic cylinder is extended or retracted, the lifting support rod 120 is driven to move up and down. Figure 5As shown, when the telescopic rod is shortened, the lifting support rod 120 moves upward and the height increases, and when the telescopic rod is extended, the lifting support rod 120 moves downward and the height decreases.
[0053] Combination Figure 6 As shown, Figure 6 The diagram shows a partial structural diagram of the bowl rack 100 in the third embodiment of the present application. The difference between this embodiment and the second embodiment of the present application is that the bowl rack 100 further includes a fixed support rod 130 connected to the bottom surface 111 of the frame 110. The fixed support rod 130 is fixedly connected to the frame 110 and partially protrudes from the bottom surface 111 of the frame 110 to extend into the storage space 140. The fixed support rod 130 and the lifting support rod 120 are arranged in a matrix on the bottom surface 111 of the frame 110. Figure 6 In the illustrated embodiment, the fixed support rods 130 are concentrated on one side of the bottom surface 111, so that tableware adapted to the fixed support rods 130 can be placed in the concentrated area of the fixed support rods 130, and other tableware can be placed in the area where the lifting support rods 120 are located, thereby improving the adaptability of the bowl rack 100 while reducing the production cost of the bowl rack 100.
[0054] Combination Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, Figure 7 and Figure 8 A partial structural schematic diagram of the bowl rack 100 in the fourth embodiment of the present application is shown. The difference between this embodiment and the second embodiment of the present application is that the bowl rack 100 also includes an air intake duct, and the telescopic cylinder is connected to and controlled by the air intake duct. The telescopic cylinder is telescoped and expanded with the air pressure in the air intake channel, and the air pressure in the air intake duct is controlled by the processing component, so that the processing component adjusts the telescopic cylinder connected to the air intake channel by adjusting the air pressure in the air intake channel, thereby adjusting the height of the corresponding lifting support rod 120.
[0055] In such Figure 7 and Figure 8 In the embodiment shown, there are multiple air inlet channels, each lifting support rod 120 is connected to an air inlet channel, and multiple air inlet channels are arranged to cross but not connect. In this embodiment, there are two air inlet channels, namely a first air inlet channel 170a and a second air inlet channel 170b. Figure 8 As shown, the first air inlet passage 170a and the second air inlet passage 170b are arranged crosswise. Figure 7 As shown, there is a height difference in the axial direction of the lifting support rod 120 so that the two are not connected.
[0056] like Figure 8As shown, the path of the first air inlet channel 170a is indicated by a bold dotted line, and its structure is bent, connecting multiple lifting support rods 120 that are staggered horizontally and vertically, so that after the telescopic cylinder connected to the first air inlet channel 170a is driven, the corresponding lifting support rods 120 form placement areas with different widths to adapt to different tableware placement requirements. Similarly, the path of the second air inlet channel 170b is also bent, connecting multiple lifting support rods 120 that are staggered horizontally and vertically, so that after the telescopic cylinder connected to the second air inlet channel 170b is driven, the corresponding lifting support rods 120 form placement areas with different widths to adapt to different tableware placement requirements.
[0057] Combination Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, Fig. 9 and Fig.10 The diagram shows a partial structural diagram of the bowl rack 100 in the fifth embodiment of the present application. The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment of the present application is that the bowl rack 100 also includes a connecting seat 181 with a liquid storage cavity 1811 at the bottom, the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the frame 110, the lifting support rod 120 is hollow inside and has a hole at the bottom that connects the inside and outside of the lifting support rod 120, and the bowl rack 100 also includes a connecting pipe 182 partially arranged inside the lifting support rod 120, the bottom end of the connecting pipe 182 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 181, and the top end of the connecting pipe 182 is located inside the lifting support rod 120, and The top of the connecting tube 182 is in sealed contact with the inner wall of the lifting support rod 120 to enclose the inner wall of the lifting support rod 120 to form a pressure-changing chamber 183. When the pressure in the pressure-changing chamber 183 changes, the connecting tube 182 and the lifting support rod 120 can be driven to move relative to each other. The connecting tube 182 is provided with a liquid flow hole 1821 arranged along its own axis to connect the liquid storage chamber 1811 and the pressure-changing chamber 183, so that the fluid in the liquid storage chamber 1811 and the pressure-changing chamber 183 can flow back and forth, thereby changing the pressure in the pressure-changing chamber 183, and then driving the lifting support rod 120 to move relative to the connecting tube 182. Fig.10 As shown, when the fluid in the transformer chamber 183 increases, the volume of the transformer chamber 183 will increase. Since the bottom end of the connecting pipe 182 is connected to the fixed connecting seat 181, the transformer chamber 183 will drive the lifting support rod 120 to move upward and increase its height. When the fluid in the transformer chamber 183 decreases, the lifting support rod 120 will descend under the action of gravity, so that the volume of the transformer chamber 183 will decrease.
[0058] In such Fig. 9 and Fig.10In the illustrated embodiment, the driving member 150 is used to drive the fluid in the liquid storage chamber 1811 to flow to the pressure-changing chamber 183. The bowl rack 100 also includes an impeller 184 located in the liquid flow hole 1821 and controlled by the driving member 150. When the impeller 184 rotates, it can drive the fluid in the liquid storage chamber 1811 to flow to the pressure-changing chamber 183, so that when the fluid in the pressure-changing chamber 183 increases, the volume of the pressure-changing chamber 183 will increase. Since the bottom end of the connecting tube 182 is connected to the fixed connecting seat 181, the pressure-changing chamber 183 will drive the lifting support rod 120 to move upward and increase its height.
[0059] In such Fig. 9 and Fig.10 In the illustrated embodiment, the bowl rack 100 further includes a reset elastic member 185, the connecting tube 182 includes a tube body 1822 and a sealing portion 1823 protruding from the circumference of the tube body 1822, the tube body 1822 passes through the hole at the bottom of the lifting support rod 120, so that the sealing portion 1823 is located at the top of the tube body 1822, and the sealing portion 1823 is sealed and slidably connected to the inner wall of the lifting support rod 120, the reset elastic member 185 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the tube body 1822 and the two ends are respectively abutted against the sealing portion 1823 and the bottom of the lifting support rod 120, and the reset elastic member 185 has a tendency to drive the sealing portion 1823 away from the bottom of the lifting support rod 120, so that when the driving member 150 stops working, the impeller 184 stops rotating, and the fluid in the pressure variable chamber 183 will flow back to the liquid storage chamber 1811 under the action of gravity. At this time, under the action of the gravity of the lifting support rod 120 itself and the reset elastic member 185, the lifting support rod 120 moves down and resets. It can be understood that the fluid can be either a liquid or a gas. In this embodiment, the fluid is a liquid.
[0060] Combination Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, Fig.11 and Fig.12 A partial structural schematic diagram of the bowl rack 100 in the sixth embodiment of the present application is shown. The difference between this embodiment and the fifth embodiment of the present application is that the connecting seat 181 includes a high-pressure chamber 191 and a low-pressure chamber 192 with different pressures, wherein the fluid pressure in the high-pressure chamber 191 is higher than the fluid pressure in the low-pressure chamber 192, and the fluid pressure in the high-pressure chamber 191 is not lower than the pressure when the fluid in the variable pressure chamber 183 is full, and the fluid pressure in the low-pressure chamber 192 is not higher than the pressure when the variable pressure chamber 183 is empty.
[0061] like Fig.12As shown, the bowl rack 100 also includes a valve body 193, which is connected between the high-pressure chamber 191 and the liquid flow hole 1821, and between the low-pressure chamber 192 and the liquid flow hole 1821. The valve body 193 is rotatably connected to the connecting pipe 182, and the driving member 150 is used to drive the valve body 193 to rotate, and the valve body 193 rotates to make the liquid flow hole 1821 selectively connected to the high-pressure chamber 191 and the low-pressure chamber 192, so that when the valve body 193 rotates to Fig.12 When the valve body 193 is in the position shown, the liquid flow hole 1821 is connected to the high pressure chamber 191. At this time, the pressure in the high pressure chamber 191 is higher than the pressure in the pressure changing chamber 183. Under the action of pressure, the fluid flows through the valve body 193 and the liquid flow hole 1821 to the pressure changing chamber 183, so that the pressure in the pressure changing chamber 183 increases and the volume increases. At this time, the pressure changing chamber 183 will drive the lifting support rod 120 to move upward and increase in height. When the valve body 193 rotates 180°, the liquid flow hole 1821 will be connected to the low pressure chamber 192. At this time, the pressure in the low pressure chamber 192 is lower than the pressure in the pressure changing chamber 183. Under the action of pressure, the fluid flows through the liquid flow hole 1821 and the valve body 193 to the low pressure chamber 192, so that the pressure in the pressure changing chamber 183 decreases. Under the action of the gravity of the lifting support rod 120 and the reset elastic member 185, the lifting support rod 120 moves downward and resets.
[0062] In one embodiment, the high-pressure chamber 191 and the low-pressure chamber 192 of each connection seat 181 are arranged in parallel and are parallel to any connection rod 112. The connection pipe 182 corresponding to the lifting support rod 120 connected to the connection rod 112 is connected to the connection seat 181 to reduce the cost of maintaining the pressure in the connection seat 181 and avoid the high cost caused by each lifting support rod 120 corresponding to a connection seat 181. However, it can be understood that since the driving member 150 and the valve body 193 are independently controlled, the lifting support rod 120 can be independently controlled even if connected to the same connection seat 181. A pressure pump 194 is provided between the high-pressure chamber 191 and the low-pressure chamber 192 to keep the fluid pressure in the high-pressure chamber 191 and the low-pressure chamber 192 within a preset range.
[0063] In one embodiment of the present application, a method for controlling a dish rack 100 for a dishwasher is also provided, which is applied to a dishwasher as in any of the above embodiments, and the method for controlling the dish rack 100 includes: S10: controlling the visual component to obtain tableware information. The tableware information may include the tableware type, tableware position, and tableware placement status. S20: The processing component determines the tableware type, tableware position, and tableware placement status according to the tableware information, and controls the lifting support rod 120 located at the corresponding position of the tableware to adjust the height to support the target tableware according to the tableware information. Automatically control the lifting support rod 120 corresponding to the tableware to move up and down to adjust the height to cope with tableware placed at any position and at any angle, and complete the support and positioning of the target tableware through visual analysis and the corresponding movement of the lifting support rod 120.
[0064] In one of the embodiments, in step “S20: the processing component controls the lifting support rod 120 located at the corresponding position of the tableware to adjust the height to support the tableware according to the tableware information”, the height of each lifting support rod 120 extending into the holding space 140 is to have at least 2 contact points with the tableware to prevent the tableware from tipping over.
[0065] In one of the embodiments, in step “S20: the processing component controls the lifting support rod 120 located at the corresponding position of the tableware to adjust the height to support the tableware according to the tableware information”, the height of the lifting support rod 120 extending into the holding space 140 is 3 / 4 of the height of the tableware, so that the tableware is supported or clamped by the lifting support rod 120.
[0066] In one of the embodiments, the step "S20: the processing component controls the lifting support rod 120 located at the corresponding position of the tableware to adjust the height to support the tableware according to the tableware information" includes the following steps: S21: determine the position, type and state of the tableware. S22: If the tableware is an inverted cup body, adjust the tableware covering position or the lifting support rod 120 around the tableware to adjust the height. When the tableware is an inverted cup body, the surrounding lifting support rods 120 can be clamped to fix the cup body, and the lifting support rods 120 at the cup body covering position can be raised to directly support the cup body. S23: If it is other types and states of tableware, adjust the height of the lifting support rods 120 around the tableware, for example, if the tableware is a plate, bowl, etc., so as to clamp the tableware through the surrounding lifting support rods 120 to achieve support for the tableware.
[0067] The dishwasher provided by the above scheme provides a lifting support rod 120 with adjustable height in the dish rack 100, and combines a visual component and a processing component to automatically control the lifting support rod 120 corresponding to the tableware to move up and down and adjust the height according to the tableware information captured by the visual component and the tableware information processed by the processing component, so as to cope with tableware placed in any position and any angle. The target tableware is supported and limited through visual analysis and the corresponding movement of the lifting support rod 120, so that the tableware placement method during the use of the dish rack 100 is more flexible, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and convenience of the dishwasher, and meeting the user's personalized needs for the type and placement of tableware.
[0068] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0069] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent application shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. A dishwasher, characterized in that: The dishwasher comprises: A bowl rack, comprising a frame and a lifting support rod connected to the bottom surface of the frame, the bowl rack comprising a holding space enclosed by the frame and open at the top, the lifting support rod being movably connected to the frame, so that the lifting support rod protrudes from the bottom surface of the frame to extend into the holding space at an adjustable height; A visual component, disposed toward the holding space and used to photograph tableware information in the holding space; and A processing component is electrically connected to the visual component and the lifting support rod. The processing component is used to receive and process the tableware information, and drive the lifting support rod to move relative to the frame to adjust the height according to the tableware information.
2. The dishwasher according to claim 1, characterized in that The lifting support rods are distributed in a matrix on the bottom surface of the frame; Alternatively, the bowl rack also includes a fixed support rod connected to the bottom surface of the frame, the fixed support rod is fixedly connected to the frame, and partially protrudes from the bottom surface of the frame to extend into the holding space, and the fixed support rod and the lifting support rod are together arranged in a matrix distribution on the bottom surface of the frame.
3. The dishwasher according to claim 1, characterized in that The bowl rack also includes a driving member, each of the lifting support rods is connected to a driving member, and the driving member is transmission-connected to the corresponding lifting support rod to drive the lifting support rod to move relative to the frame, and each of the driving members is independently controlled by the processing component.
4. The dishwasher according to claim 3, characterized in that The bowl rack also includes a transmission gear, and the circumferential surface of the lifting support rod is provided with teeth extending along its own axial direction. The transmission gear is meshingly connected to the teeth, and the driving member drives the transmission gear to rotate forward or reverse, and the rotation of the transmission gear drives the lifting support rod to move along its own axial direction relative to the frame.
5. The dishwasher according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The bowl rack further comprises a bracket connected to the frame body, the bracket comprises a connecting portion and an extending portion, the driving member is connected to the connecting portion, and the extending portion extends along the circumference of the lifting support rod and surrounds the lifting support rod.
6. The dishwasher according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving member is a telescopic cylinder, one end of which is fixedly connected to the frame, and the other end of which is connected to the lifting support rod, and the telescopic direction of the telescopic cylinder is parallel to the axial direction of the lifting support rod.
7. The dishwasher according to claim 6, characterized in that The bowl rack also includes an air intake pipe, the telescopic cylinder is connected to and controlled by the air intake pipe, the telescopic cylinder expands and contracts with the air pressure in the air intake channel, and the air pressure in the air intake pipe is controlled by the processing component.
8. The dishwasher according to claim 7, characterized in that There are multiple air intake channels, each of the lifting support rods is connected to an air intake channel, and the air intake channels are arranged to cross but not be connected.
9. The dishwasher according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the frame includes a plurality of connecting rods staggered horizontally and vertically, and through holes are opened at the staggered positions of some of the connecting rods. The lifting support rods are passed through the through holes, and the tops of the lifting support rods are provided with limiting parts with a diameter larger than the aperture of the through holes.
10. The dishwasher according to claim 9, characterized in that The bowl rack also includes a connecting seat with a liquid storage cavity at the bottom, the lifting support rod is hollow inside, and the bowl rack also includes a connecting pipe partially arranged inside the lifting support rod, the bottom end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the connecting seat, and the top end of the connecting pipe is located inside the lifting support rod, and the top end of the connecting pipe is in sealing contact with the inner wall of the lifting support rod to form a pressure-changing cavity together with the inner wall of the lifting support rod, and the connecting pipe is provided with a liquid flow hole arranged along its own axial direction to connect the liquid storage cavity and the pressure-changing cavity.
11. The dishwasher according to claim 10, characterized in that The driving member is used to drive the fluid in the liquid storage chamber to flow to the pressure changing chamber. The bowl rack also includes an impeller located in the liquid flow hole and controlled by the driving member. When the impeller rotates, it can drive the fluid in the liquid storage chamber to flow to the pressure changing chamber.
12. The dishwasher according to claim 10, characterized in that The bowl rack also includes a reset elastic member, the connecting tube includes a tube body and a sealing portion protruding from the circumference of the tube body, the sealing portion is located at the top of the tube body and is sealed and slidably connected to the inner wall of the lifting support rod, the reset elastic member is sleeved on the outer circumference of the tube body and has two ends respectively abutting against the sealing portion and the bottom of the lifting support rod, and the reset elastic member has a tendency to drive the sealing portion away from the bottom of the lifting support rod.
13. The dishwasher according to claim 10 or 12, characterized in that: The connecting seat includes a high-pressure chamber and a low-pressure chamber with different pressures. The bowl rack also includes a valve body, which is connected between the high-pressure chamber and the liquid flow hole, and between the low-pressure chamber and the liquid flow hole. The valve body is rotatably connected to the connecting pipe. The driving member is used to drive the valve body to rotate, and the valve body rotates to make the liquid flow hole selectively connected to the high-pressure chamber and the low-pressure chamber.
14. The dishwasher according to claim 13, characterized in that The high-pressure chamber and the low-pressure chamber of each connecting seat are arranged in parallel and are parallel to any one of the connecting rods. The connecting pipes corresponding to the lifting support rods connected to the connecting rods are all connected to the connecting seat, and a pressure pump is provided between the high-pressure chamber and the low-pressure chamber.
15. A method for controlling a dish rack for a dishwasher, characterized in that: Applied to the dishwasher according to any one of claims 1 to 14, the dish rack control method comprises: Control visual components to obtain tableware information; The processing component controls the lifting support rod located at the corresponding position of the tableware to adjust the height to support the tableware according to the tableware information.
16. The method for controlling a dish rack for a dishwasher according to claim 15, characterized in that: In the step of "the processing component controls the lifting support rod located at the corresponding position of the tableware to adjust the height to support the tableware according to the tableware information", the height of each lifting support rod extending into the containing space is such that it has at least two contact points with the tableware.
17. The method for controlling a dish rack for a dishwasher according to claim 15, characterized in that: In the step "the processing component controls the lifting support rod located at the corresponding position of the tableware to adjust the height to support the tableware according to the tableware information", the height of the lifting support rod extending into the holding space is 3 / 4 of the height of the tableware.