Inclined plate convenient to maintain and inclined plate sedimentation tank
By adopting the matching design of the slot and the plug-in part and the wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant enamel plate in the inclined plate precipitation equipment, the problem that the precipitation plate in the traditional equipment is difficult to replace and easy to corrode is solved, and the maintenance is facilitated and the corrosion resistance is improved. Effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411893293.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
AI Technical Summary
Traditional inclined plate precipitation equipment is prone to connection problems during long-term use, which leads to fall off or unstable sedimentation plates, affecting the overall structural strength and service life, and at the same time, it is easy to damage during corrosive material treatment, increasing maintenance costs and downtime.
An inclined plate is designed for easy maintenance. The slot and the plug-in part are matched so that the precipitation plate can be quickly disassembled and replaced. Wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant enamel plates are spliced on the precipitation plate to improve corrosion resistance and stability. .
It realizes the rapid repair and replacement of precipitation plates, reduces maintenance time and costs, improves the stability and corrosion resistance of the overall structure, and extends the service life of the equipment.
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Figure CN119345760A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sedimentation tanks, and in particular to an inclined plate and an inclined plate sedimentation tank which are easy to maintain. Background Art
[0002] Inclined plate sedimentation equipment is widely used in processes such as material separation and sewage treatment in many fields such as industrial production and environmental protection treatment. In the traditional inclined plate structure, there are many problems with the connection method between the sedimentation plate and the support plate. Some methods use glue to stick, but the glue may lose its viscosity during long-term use due to environmental factors (such as temperature, humidity changes, and chemical erosion, etc.), causing the sedimentation plate to fall off; while the simple overlap method cannot guarantee the stability of the sedimentation plate, which is prone to shaking and displacement. When subjected to external forces (such as water flow impact, material weight pressure, etc.), the connection parts are easily damaged, affecting the overall structural strength and service life of the inclined plate, and it is not conducive to the sedimentation plate to perform its normal sedimentation function.
[0003] At the same time, when handling materials containing corrosive components (such as acidic substances and salts in sludge in sewage treatment), traditional steel sedimentation plates are prone to corrosion. This not only causes the sedimentation plates themselves to be frequently damaged and need to be replaced, increasing equipment maintenance costs and downtime, but may also cause process interruptions or quality problems due to corrosion of the sedimentation plates. For example, in complex industrial production or environmental protection treatment processes, corrosion may affect the sedimentation effect of materials, reduce the reliability of the entire system, and bring economic losses and environmental risks. Moreover, the surface of traditional sedimentation plates is not smooth enough. During the sedimentation process, materials tend to accumulate and stay on the plates for a long time. This will reduce production efficiency, affect the sedimentation effect, and increase the workload and frequency of manual cleaning in scenarios such as mining beneficiation and sewage treatment.
[0004] A large amount of wastewater is generated during coal mining and processing. Its composition is complex, including coal dust, rock debris, heavy metal ions (common ions such as mercury, cadmium, lead, chromium, etc., the concentration varies depending on the coal mine geology and mining process, and some ions can reach milligrams per liter), dissolved organic matter (from volatile matter in coal and oil pollution introduced during mining, etc., the chemical oxygen demand COD value is often in the range of tens to hundreds of milligrams per liter) and acidic substances (due to the oxidation of sulfur components in coal to produce acids such as sulfuric acid, the pH value of wastewater fluctuates in the range of 5-8, and the pH of some acidic mine water can be as low as about 4). If these pollutants are discharged without effective treatment, they will seriously pollute the surrounding soil, surface water and groundwater ecosystems, causing environmental problems such as soil compaction and acidification, eutrophication of water bodies and toxic organisms, threatening the health of surrounding residents and ecological balance, and not meeting the requirements of increasingly stringent environmental protection regulations, which is easy to lead to high fines and corporate reputation damage risks.
[0005] Traditional coal mine wastewater treatment technologies mostly use a combination of sedimentation, filtration, neutralization and biological treatment processes. The sedimentation process often relies on natural gravity sedimentation tanks or inclined plate sedimentation tanks. The sewage stays in ordinary sedimentation tanks for a long time (ranging from several hours to hundreds of hours, depending on the treatment scale and water quality), occupies a large area, and the sedimentation efficiency is limited by the particle settling speed, and the removal effect of fine suspended matter is poor; although the inclined plate sedimentation tank improves the sedimentation efficiency to a certain extent, the traditional inclined plate material (such as carbon steel coated with anti-corrosion paint or plastic plate) has many disadvantages. Carbon steel is easy to corrode, especially in the acidic coal mine wastewater environment, the corrosion rate is fast, resulting in a short equipment life (usually only a few years), high maintenance costs (frequent replacement of damaged parts, treatment of corrosion products and repair of anti-corrosion coatings) and possible secondary water pollution due to the dissolution of corrosion products; plastic plates have low strength and are easily deformed and cracked when subjected to sewage impact, coal slag wear and long-term water erosion, resulting in unstable sedimentation effects and frequent equipment failures, increasing the complexity and uncertainty of operation and management, and reducing the overall reliability and economy of sewage treatment. It is difficult to meet the needs of coal mining enterprises to continuously, stably and efficiently treat sewage and achieve green development. Summary of the invention
[0006] The present invention provides an inclined plate and an inclined plate sedimentation tank which are easy to maintain, thereby solving the problem that the inclined plate in the related art is difficult to replace.
[0007] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: A maintenance-friendly inclined plate, comprising: Support plate, A precipitation plate is arranged on the support plate, the support plate has a slot, the precipitation plate has an inserting part, the slot is used to accommodate the inserting part, and a plurality of wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant enamel plates are spliced on the precipitation plate.
[0008] As a further technical solution, the inserting part has a positioning groove, the slot has a clearance cavity, and after the inserting part is inserted into the slot, the clearance cavity leads to the positioning groove, and further includes: A card member, the card member is swingably arranged in the give way cavity, one end of the card member has an insertion end, after the card member swings, the insertion end is inserted into the positioning groove, An elastic member, one end of which acts on the make way cavity, and the other end of which acts on the clamping member, providing a force for the insertion end to swing out of the positioning groove.
[0009] As a further technical solution, it also includes: A buoyancy member is arranged at the other end of the clamp and outside the clearance cavity.
[0010] An inclined plate sedimentation tank, comprising an inclined plate that is easy to maintain, and further comprising: Support frame, The adjusting member is swingably arranged relative to the supporting frame, the adjusting member has a mounting groove, the supporting plate is arranged in the mounting groove and is tilted relative to the supporting frame, and after the adjusting member is swung, the tilt angle of the supporting plate and the supporting frame changes. A sedimentation tank, wherein the support frame is arranged in the sedimentation tank, the sedimentation tank has an outlet, the outlet is located on the side wall of the sedimentation tank, and the bottom of the sedimentation tank has a discharge slope, an overflow trough, the overflow trough being arranged in the sedimentation tank, being located above the support plate and being located on one side of the outlet, A discharge member is arranged at the bottom of the sedimentation tank and extends outside the discharge tank.
[0011] As a further technical solution, the support frame is slidably arranged in the sedimentation tank, and the support frame is a plurality of support frames arranged in sequence, and further comprises: A fixing member, wherein the fixing member is slidably disposed on the supporting frame, and the adjusting member is rotatably disposed on the fixing member; The support plate has a mounting portion, and the mounting portion passes through the mounting groove.
[0012] As a further technical solution, it also includes: A swinging member, wherein the swinging member is swingably arranged on the supporting frame, and the swinging member is located at two ends of the supporting frame, A guide rail is provided on the swinging member, and the adjusting member is slidably provided on the guide rail.
[0013] As a further technical solution, the swing member is located on one side of the support frame, and the swing member has a positioning hole and further comprises: A sliding frame, wherein the sliding frame is arranged in the sedimentation tank, and the supporting frame is slidably arranged on the sliding frame. A positioning member, wherein the positioning member is arranged on the supporting frame, A locking member is slidably disposed in the positioning hole. After sliding, the locking member passes through the swinging member and is fixedly connected to the sliding frame.
[0014] As a further technical solution, the positioning hole is a through hole, and a plurality of the through holes are arranged in an array. The locking member passes through the through hole, and the sliding frame has a locking hole, and the locking hole is used to accommodate the locking member.
[0015] As a further technical solution, the locking member is arranged to rotate and slide relative to the sliding frame, the locking member has a first limiting groove and a first guide surface, the locking hole has a first limiting portion and a second guide surface, when the first guide surface abuts against the first limiting portion, the locking member slides in the locking hole, after the locking member rotates relative to the locking hole, the first limiting groove is used to accommodate the first limiting portion, the first guide surface and the second guide surface overlap, and the first guide surface, the second guide surface and the locking hole wall form a yield hole.
[0016] As a further technical solution, it also includes: A plug-in, wherein the plug-in is slidably arranged in the clearance hole and passes through the positioning hole. After sliding, the plug-in slides into or out of the clearance hole. There are two clearance holes. The plug-in has a first plug-in portion, a second plug-in portion and a connecting portion. The first plug-in portion and the second plug-in portion are respectively slidably arranged in one of the clearance holes. The locking member has a clamping hole, and the clamping hole is used to accommodate the connecting portion. A locking bolt passes through the clamping hole and abuts against the connecting portion.
[0017] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present invention are: In the present invention, the sedimentation plate cooperates with the slot of the support plate through the plug-in part, and this design makes the operation extremely simple when the sedimentation plate needs to be repaired or replaced. The staff does not need complicated tools or a lot of time, and only needs to pull the sedimentation plate upward to remove it from the support plate. For example, when the sedimentation plate has problems such as wear, corrosion or blockage due to long-term use, it can be quickly taken out for repair or replaced with a new sedimentation plate, which greatly reduces the repair time and cost. In the process of removing the sedimentation plate, due to the plug-in design, there is basically no effect on the structural integrity of the support plate. The support plate can continue to stay in place without additional adjustment or repair, which provides great convenience for maintenance work and reduces the interference that may be caused to the entire inclined plate structure due to the maintenance of the sedimentation plate. The design of the slot and the plug-in part can achieve precise matching between the sedimentation plate and the support plate. The size and shape of the plug-in part strictly match the slot, so that the sedimentation plate can maintain a stable position after being installed on the support plate without shaking or displacement. During normal use of the inclined plate, this stable connection can ensure that the settling plate can effectively perform its function. For example, when water or materials flow through the inclined plate, the settling plate will not loosen due to external forces. This connection method helps to enhance the structural strength of the entire inclined plate. When the inclined plate is subjected to external forces such as the weight of materials, the impact of water flow, etc., the tight connection between the settling plate and the support plate can better disperse the stress, allowing the inclined plate as a whole to withstand greater loads. Compared with some inclined plates that use glue or simple overlap, this slot and plug design improves the stability and durability of the inclined plate.
[0018] In the use environment, sludge often contains various corrosive components, such as acidic substances, salts, etc. Using enamel plates as sedimentation plates has excellent corrosion resistance compared to traditional steel plates. The enamel layer can remain stable under the long-term erosion of sludge, effectively preventing corrosive substances from chemically reacting with the plate metal. For example, in a sewage treatment plant, after a long period of operation, the corrosion resistance of the enamel plate sedimentation plate can significantly reduce the equipment damage and replacement frequency caused by corrosion, extend the service life of the equipment, and reduce maintenance costs. Due to the high resistance of the enamel plate to sludge corrosion, the reliability of the entire inclined plate system is improved. In complex industrial production or environmental protection treatment processes, there will be no process interruptions or quality problems due to corrosion problems of the sedimentation plate. This is essential to ensure continuous and stable production and treatment processes, reducing economic losses and environmental risks caused by equipment failures. The surface of the enamel plate is smoother, which makes it easier for materials deposited on the plate to slide off. During the sedimentation process, the material can slide down along the surface of the enamel plate more smoothly, reducing the residence time of the material on the plate. For example, in the mineral processing process of mining, the rapid sliding of ore particles on the enamel plate ramp helps to improve the efficiency of mineral processing, separate useful minerals from other impurities more quickly, and improve production efficiency. The smooth surface effectively prevents the accumulation of materials on the sedimentation plate. In sewage treatment, if sediments such as sludge accumulate on the sedimentation plate, it will affect the sedimentation effect and the normal operation of the ramp. The smooth characteristics of the enamel plate avoid this situation, ensure that the sedimentation function of the ramp is always in the best condition, and reduce the workload and frequency of manual cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The preferred implementation modes will be described below in a clear and understandable manner with reference to the accompanying drawings to further illustrate the above-mentioned characteristics, technical features, advantages and implementation methods of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of claims 1 to 3 of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of the structure; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of claims 4 to 10 of the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of some structures; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the swing member and related structures in the present invention; Figure 6 for Figure 5 Structural cross-section structural diagram; Figure 7 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of the structure from another perspective; Figure 8 for Figure 7 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the first inserting part hidden by the giving way hole and related structures in the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: support plate-1, slot-101, give way cavity-102, sedimentation plate-2, insert-201, positioning groove-202, clamp-3, insertion end-301, elastic member-4, buoyancy member-5, support frame-6, adjustment member-7, installation groove-701, sedimentation tank-8, overflow groove-9, discharge member-10, fixing member-11, swing member-12, positioning hole-1201, guide rail-1 3. Sliding frame-15, locking hole-1501, first limiting portion-1502, second guiding surface-1503, giving way hole-1504, positioning member-16, locking member-17, first limiting groove-1701, first guiding surface-1702, plug-in-18, first plug-in portion-1801, second plug-in portion-1802, connecting portion-1803, snap-in hole-1804, locking bolt-19. DETAILED DESCRIPTION In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the specific implementation methods of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings and other implementation methods can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0021] In order to simplify the drawings, only the parts related to the invention are schematically shown in each figure, and they do not represent the actual structure of the product. In addition, in order to simplify the drawings and facilitate understanding, in some figures, only one of the parts with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one of them is marked. In this article, "one" not only means "only one", but also means "more than one", and "several" includes "two" and "more than two".
[0022] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0023] In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0024] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 9 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, proposes an inclined plate that is easy to maintain, including a support plate 1, a sedimentation plate 2 is arranged on the support plate 1, the support plate 1 has a slot 101, the sedimentation plate 2 has an insert 201, the slot 101 is used to accommodate the insert 201, and a plurality of wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant enamel plates are spliced on the sedimentation plate 2.
[0025] In this embodiment, the precipitation plate 2 cooperates with the slot 101 of the support plate 1 through the plug 201. This design makes it extremely easy to operate when the precipitation plate 2 needs to be repaired or replaced. The staff does not need complicated tools or a lot of time. They only need to pull the precipitation plate 2 upward to remove it from the support plate 1. For example, when the precipitation plate 2 has problems such as wear, corrosion or blockage due to long-term use, it can be quickly taken out for repair or replaced with a new precipitation plate 2, which greatly reduces the repair time and cost. In the process of removing the precipitation plate 2, due to the plug-in design, the structural integrity of the support plate 1 is basically not affected. The support plate 1 can continue to stay in place without additional adjustment or repair, which provides great convenience for maintenance work and reduces the interference that may be caused to the entire inclined plate structure due to the maintenance of the precipitation plate 2. The design of the slot 101 and the plug 201 can achieve precise matching between the precipitation plate 2 and the support plate 1. The size and shape of the plug 201 strictly match the slot 101, so that the precipitation plate 2 can maintain a stable position after being installed on the support plate 1 without shaking or displacement. During normal use of the inclined plate, this stable connection can ensure that the sedimentation plate 2 can effectively perform its function. For example, when water or materials flow through the inclined plate, the sedimentation plate 2 will not loosen due to external forces. This connection method helps to enhance the structural strength of the entire inclined plate. When the inclined plate is subjected to external forces such as the weight of materials, the impact force of water flow, etc., the tight connection between the sedimentation plate 2 and the support plate 1 can better disperse the stress, so that the inclined plate as a whole can withstand a greater load. Compared with some inclined plates that use glue or simple overlap to connect, the design of this slot 101 and the insert 201 improves the stability and durability of the inclined plate.
[0026] In the use environment, sludge often contains various corrosive components, such as acidic substances, salts, etc. Using enamel plates as sedimentation plates 2 has excellent corrosion resistance compared to traditional steel plates. The enamel layer can remain stable under the long-term erosion of sludge, effectively preventing corrosive substances from chemically reacting with the metal of the plate body. For example, in a sewage treatment plant, after a long period of operation, the corrosion resistance of the enamel plate sedimentation plate 2 can significantly reduce the equipment damage and replacement frequency caused by corrosion, extend the service life of the equipment, and reduce maintenance costs. Due to the high resistance of the enamel plate to sludge corrosion, the reliability of the entire inclined plate system is improved. In complex industrial production or environmental protection treatment processes, there will be no process interruptions or quality problems due to corrosion problems of the sedimentation plate 2. This is crucial to ensure continuous and stable production and treatment processes, reducing economic losses and environmental risks caused by equipment failures. The surface of the enamel plate is smoother, and this feature makes it easier for materials deposited on the plate to slide off. During the sedimentation process, the material can slide down along the surface of the enamel plate more smoothly, reducing the residence time of the material on the plate. For example, in the mineral processing process of the mining industry, the rapid sliding of ore particles on the enamel plate inclined plate helps to improve the mineral processing efficiency, separate useful minerals from other impurities more quickly, and improve production efficiency. The smooth surface effectively prevents the accumulation of materials on the sedimentation plate 2. In sewage treatment, if sediments such as sludge accumulate on the sedimentation plate 2, it will affect the sedimentation effect and the normal operation of the inclined plate. The smooth characteristics of the enamel plate avoid this situation, ensure that the sedimentation function of the inclined plate is always in the best condition, and reduce the workload and frequency of manual cleaning.
[0027] The unique geometric shape of the hexagonal enamel plate brings significant innovation to the splicing and replacement operations. Its polygonal structure is naturally multi-directionally adaptable when spliced, and adjacent plates can be seamlessly connected through tight nesting. Compared with traditional rectangular plates, the splicing efficiency is improved by about 10%, and the assembly time is greatly shortened. At the installation site of large inclined plate devices, skilled workers can save 10% of the time when splicing hexagonal enamel plates of the same area compared to rectangular plates. In the maintenance and replacement scenario, its independent unit characteristics make the damaged plate accurately positioned and easy to disassemble. It only takes 3 to 5 minutes to replace a hexagonal enamel plate, which is nearly 10% more efficient than the traditional structure, greatly reducing the equipment maintenance downtime, ensuring the smooth operation of the overall process, and enhancing the system's operating efficiency and economic benefits.
[0028] Enhanced structural stability gain: The hexagonal design gives the enamel plate splicing structure excellent stability. Multi-angle splicing forms a stable interconnected network with uniform stress distribution, which can effectively disperse the energy from material gravity, water flow impact and equipment vibration. In the mining heavy-load ore processing inclined plate scene, the structural integrity remains good after long-term operation, laying a solid foundation for continuous and stable sedimentation operations, reducing the risk of equipment failure caused by structural instability, and reducing maintenance costs and production interruption losses.
[0029] Improve corrosion resistance and durability: Hexagonal enamel panels have excellent corrosion resistance, and their enamel coating evenly covers all surfaces and joint edges without weak links. Long-term operation in highly corrosive chemical wastewater (containing strong acids, strong alkalis and heavy metal ions) treatment environments has a lower corrosion rate than traditional panels, reducing environmental pollution and resource consumption caused by frequent equipment replacement, which meets the needs of sustainable development.
[0030] Optimize material handling efficiency: The hexagonal layout optimizes the material flow path, reducing dead zones and retention. When the material slides down, it is guided at multiple angles, forming a uniform diversion on the surface of the inclined plate, effectively preventing accumulation and congestion. For example, in the sedimentation stage of sewage treatment, the sludge sedimentation rate is increased and the turbidity of the clear liquid is reduced.
[0031] Hexagonal enamel plates have achieved remarkable results in coal mine wastewater treatment. Their special shape and smooth surface accelerate the precipitation of suspended matter in wastewater and increase the particle settling rate. When impurities such as coal dust and rock debris flow through the inclined plate, they can quickly adhere and slide to the bottom collection area, effectively reducing the turbidity of wastewater and significantly reducing the load of subsequent treatment processes. For example, in the primary sedimentation stage, the sewage residence time can be shortened, improving the treatment efficiency, laying a foundation for high-quality water sources for subsequent fine treatment, ensuring the quality of coal mine water resource recycling, and reducing the cost of water resource extraction and sewage discharge pressure.
[0032] Excellent corrosion resistance, durability and stable operation: Coal mine sewage has a complex composition, containing a large amount of heavy metal ions, acidic substances and high-concentration suspended solids, and is highly corrosive. Hexagonal enamel plates have excellent corrosion resistance due to their tough enamel coating. After long-term immersion corrosion tests, the corrosion rate is much lower than that of carbon steel. Its stable splicing structure can withstand sewage impact and equipment vibration, and there is no deformation or devitrification during long-term operation. The equipment failure interval is extended by 1.2 times, the number of maintenance times is reduced, and the maintenance cost and downtime loss are greatly reduced, ensuring that the sewage treatment system can continuously and stably treat sewage and protect the ecological and environmental balance of coal mine production.
[0033] Strengthening flocculation effect and improving treatment depth: In the flocculation and sedimentation stage of coal mine wastewater, hexagonal enamel plates assist in the flocculation reaction. Its surface characteristics promote the uniform dispersion of flocculants and full contact with impurity particles, forming larger flocs. Compared with traditional sedimentation facilities, the floc sedimentation speed is accelerated, and the content of suspended matter in the supernatant after sedimentation is reduced, which deepens the degree of sewage purification, enhances the ability to meet sewage discharge standards, effectively avoids environmental protection violations, maintains the social image and sustainable development foundation of coal mining enterprises, and helps improve regional water environment quality.
[0034] In the mineral processing process of the mining industry, when the ore particles slide down the inclined plate, they will cause friction on the enamel plate on the sedimentation plate 2. The wear resistance of the enamel plate ensures that it will not be damaged under the long-term friction of the ore particles, and can stably support the sliding of the ore particles, ensuring the smooth progress of the mineral processing process. At the same time, the wear-resistant enamel plate also reduces the production interruption and aspects caused by the frequent replacement of the sedimentation plate 2. The wear-resistant coating on the surface of the enamel plate can effectively resist this scouring. After long-term use, the surface remains smooth without obvious scratches or wear. This enables the sedimentation plate 2 to continue to maintain a good sedimentation effect, and the sedimentation efficiency of suspended matter in the sewage will not be affected by surface wear. At the same time, the wear resistance of the enamel plate ensures that it has no effect under the long-term friction of the ore particles, and can stably support the sliding of the ore particles, ensuring the smooth progress of the mineral processing process. At the same time, the wear-resistant enamel plate also reduces the problems of production interruption and cost increase caused by the frequent replacement of the sedimentation plate 2, and improves the production efficiency and economic benefits of the entire mineral processing process.
[0035] Furthermore, the plug-in part 201 has a positioning groove 202, and the slot 101 has a clearance cavity 102. After the plug-in part 201 is inserted into the slot 101, the clearance cavity 102 leads to the positioning groove 202. It also includes a clamp 3, which is swingably set in the clearance cavity 102. One end of the clamp 3 has an insertion end 301. After the clamp 3 swings, the insertion end 301 is inserted into the positioning groove 202. One end of the elastic part 4 acts on the clearance cavity 102, and the other end acts on the clamp 3, providing a force for the insertion end 301 to swing out of the positioning groove 202.
[0036] In this embodiment, after the inserting portion 201 is inserted into the slot 101, the clamping member 3 swings so that its insertion end 301 is inserted into the positioning groove 202, forming a stable clamping structure. This clamping method can effectively prevent the sedimentation plate 2 from accidentally coming off the support plate 1 due to external forces such as water flow impact and force generated by material flow during use. For example, in a sewage treatment plant, when sewage flows through the inclined plate, it will produce a certain impact force on the sedimentation plate 2, and at this time the clamping structure can ensure that the sedimentation plate 2 is firmly fixed on the support plate 1, maintain the stability of the overall structure of the inclined plate, and ensure the normal performance of the sedimentation function. The design of the positioning groove 202 and the give way cavity 102 makes the cooperation between the inserting portion 201 and the slot 101 more accurate, and the insertion of the clamping member 3 further strengthens this positioning effect. The sedimentation plate 2 can be accurately inserted into the predetermined position during installation, and is fixed by clamping, and there will be no installation deviation or shaking. This is particularly important for processes that require precise sedimentation effects, such as material sedimentation and separation in some fine chemicals, and can improve the accuracy and efficiency of sedimentation.
[0037] When installing the settling plate 2, it is only necessary to insert the insert 201 into the slot 101, and then gently swing the clamp 3 so that the insertion end 301 can be smoothly inserted into the positioning slot 202 to complete the installation. The whole process is simple to operate and does not require complicated tools or special skills. Construction personnel can quickly complete the installation of multiple settling plates 2, thereby improving installation efficiency. For example, on a large-scale industrial production line, the rapid installation of the inclined plate can reduce equipment downtime and restore the production process to normal operation as soon as possible. When the settling plate 2 needs to be repaired or replaced, the force provided by the elastic member 4 enables the insertion end 301 to swing out of the positioning slot 202.
[0038] By adjusting the design parameters of the clamp 3, the elastic member 4, the positioning groove 202, the give way cavity 102, etc., such as the strength of the clamp 3, the elastic coefficient of the elastic member 4, the size of the groove, etc., the inclined plate can be adapted to different working conditions and process requirements. For example, in the mining industry, for the treatment of mineral slurries with different particle sizes and different flow rates, the clamping structure can be optimized according to the actual situation to ensure that the sedimentation plate 2 can still work stably under harsh working conditions such as high impact and high wear environments, thereby improving the adaptability of the equipment. This design that is easy to maintain is not only conducive to the maintenance of the sedimentation plate 2 itself, but also provides convenience for the replacement of other parts of the entire inclined plate equipment. If the clamp 3 or the elastic member 4 is found to be damaged during use, their relatively independent settings allow them to be replaced separately without the need for large-scale disassembly and reassembly of the entire inclined plate structure, thereby reducing maintenance costs and improving the maintainability of the equipment.
[0039] The clamp 3 is swingably arranged in the clearance cavity 102 and is connected to the clearance cavity 102 through the elastic member 4. This structure prevents the clamp 3 from falling off easily during normal use. Even when the equipment is subjected to a large external impact or vibration, the clamp 3 can be kept in the clearance cavity 102 and will not be lost, thereby ensuring the integrity of the clamping structure and ensuring that the settling plate 2 can always be reliably fixed on the support plate 1. A stable settling plate 2 fixing structure is crucial to the safe operation of the entire inclined plate equipment.
[0040] Furthermore, it also includes a buoyancy member 5 , which is arranged at the other end of the clamping member 3 and outside the clearance cavity 102 .
[0041] In this embodiment, during the operation of the inclined plate, the presence of the buoyancy member 5 enables the clamping member 3 to overcome the force of the elastic member 4. The elastic member 4 originally has a tendency to swing the insertion end 301 out of the positioning groove 202, while the buoyancy member 5 generates a force in the opposite direction to maintain the insertion end 301 of the clamping member 3 in a stable state in the positioning groove 202. This ensures that the sedimentation plate 2 is firmly fixed on the support plate 1, avoids the loosening of the clamping member 3 due to the action of the elastic member 4, and further prevents the sedimentation plate 2 from accidentally falling off the support plate 1 when subjected to external forces such as water flow impact and material flow. For example, in the inclined plate sedimentation tank for sewage treatment, the flow of sewage may generate forces of various directions and sizes. The interaction between the buoyancy member 5 and the elastic member 4 ensures the stable fixation of the sedimentation plate 2 in such a complex environment, and ensures the normal operation of the sedimentation function.
[0042] A stable and fixed sedimentation plate 2 is crucial to the sedimentation effect of the inclined plate. When the sedimentation plate 2 is reliably fixed on the support plate 1, its position and angle relative to the support plate 1 will not change, which can ensure that the material or impurities are deposited and slide on the sedimentation plate 2 in the expected manner. For example, in the mining industry, the sedimentation and separation process of mineral particles on the inclined plate requires the sedimentation plate 2 to remain stable, and the buoyancy member 5 ensures that this process is not disturbed, thereby improving the efficiency of mineral separation and improving the production efficiency of the entire mineral processing process.
[0043] Although the introduction of the buoyancy member 5 adds a component, from the perspective of overall structural design, it simplifies the control mechanism for the stability of the fixing of the clamp 3 and the settling plate 2. Stable fixation is achieved through the balance of the buoyancy and the force of the elastic member 4. Compared with other complex mechanical locking or fixing methods, the structure is simpler and clearer, reducing the difficulty of design and manufacturing, and also making it easier for operators to understand and master the working principle and maintenance method of the inclined plate.
[0044] When the inclined plate is repaired or maintained, the sedimentation plate 2 is mainly replaced, and the water surface of the sedimentation plate 2 needs to be emptied during maintenance. At this time, the buoyancy of the buoyancy member 5 disappears, so that the insertion end 301 is swung out of the positioning groove 202, so that there is no need to consider how to swing the insertion end 301 out of the positioning groove 202, thereby improving maintenance efficiency.
[0045] A sloped plate sedimentation tank includes a sloped plate that is easy to maintain, and also includes a support frame 6, an adjusting member 7 is swingably arranged relative to the support frame 6, the adjusting member 7 has a mounting groove 701, a support plate 1 is arranged in the mounting groove 701, and is tilted relative to the support frame 6. After the adjusting member 7 swings, the tilt angle of the support plate 1 and the support frame 6 changes. The support frame 6 is arranged in a sedimentation tank 8, and the sedimentation tank 8 has an outlet, which is located on the side wall of the sedimentation tank 8. The bottom of the sedimentation tank 8 has a discharge slope, an overflow trough 9 is arranged in the sedimentation tank 8, is located above the support plate 1, and is located on one side of the outlet, and a discharge member 10 is arranged at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 8 and extends outside the discharge tank.
[0046] In this embodiment, the adjusting member 7 is swingably arranged relative to the support frame 6, and the support plate 1 is located in its mounting groove 701 and can change the inclination angle with the support frame 6 as the adjusting member 7 swings. This design enables the inclined plate sedimentation tank to flexibly adjust the inclination angle of the inclined plate according to different material characteristics, processing flow and other factors. For example, for materials with larger particles and faster sedimentation speed, the inclination angle of the inclined plate can be increased so that the material can slide down the inclined plate to the bottom more quickly for discharge; while for materials with smaller particles and slower sedimentation, the inclination angle can be appropriately reduced to extend the sedimentation time of the material on the inclined plate and improve the sedimentation effect.
[0047] By changing the inclination angle of the inclined plate, the sedimentation path and residence time of the material on the inclined plate can be optimized, thereby improving the sedimentation efficiency of the entire sedimentation tank 8. Different inclination angles will affect the flow rate and deposition of the material on the inclined plate. Reasonable adjustment can make the material precipitate more fully, reduce the situation where unprecipitated materials flow out of the sedimentation tank 8 with the water flow, improve the effluent water quality or product purity, etc., and meet different production or processing requirements. In the sedimentation tank 8, an inclined plate that is easy to maintain is set, and its sedimentation plate 2 can effectively precipitate the material. When the water flow containing the material enters the sedimentation tank 8, the material will gradually settle on the inclined plate under the action of gravity. The heavier particles will first settle at the lower position of the inclined plate, and the lighter particles may be at a higher position or continue to move upward with the water flow, realizing the preliminary separation of the materials, which provides favorable conditions for subsequent further processing or recycling. Compared with the ordinary flat-bottomed sedimentation tank 8, the inclined plate sedimentation tank uses the inclined setting of the inclined plate, so that the material not only sinks vertically by gravity during the sedimentation process, but also slides along the surface of the inclined plate, increasing the path and speed of material precipitation. This greatly shortens the sedimentation time of the material and improves the processing capacity of the sedimentation tank 8. Under the same processing flow rate, a smaller sedimentation tank 8 volume can be used to achieve the same sedimentation effect, saving equipment floor space and construction costs.
[0048] The overflow trough 9 is arranged in the sedimentation tank 8 and is located above the support plate 1 and on the outlet side. Its main function is to collect the relatively clear upper water flow after the initial sedimentation of the inclined plate, and guide it to the outlet to discharge the sedimentation tank 8. This can ensure that the discharged water is relatively clear, reduce the possibility of the material that has not been completely precipitated flowing out with the water flow, and improve the quality of the effluent. At the same time, the position of the overflow trough 9 is reasonably set, which will not affect the sedimentation process of the material on the inclined plate, and can efficiently collect and discharge the upper clear water. The discharge piece 10 is arranged at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 8 and extends outside the discharge tank, which is used to discharge the material settled at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 8, including the bottom of the inclined plate and the discharge slope. It can adopt different discharge methods according to actual needs, using gravity self-flow through pipes or pumping. This design ensures that the precipitated material can be discharged from the sedimentation tank 8 in a timely and orderly manner, avoiding the accumulation of materials in the tank and affecting the normal operation and sedimentation effect of the sedimentation tank 8.
[0049] Due to the use of the inclined plate that is easy to maintain, when the sedimentation plate 2 has problems such as blockage, damage, etc. during the operation of the equipment, it can be easily repaired or replaced. The design of the insertion part 201 and the slot 101, the clamping part 3 and the buoyancy part 5 make the removal and installation of the sedimentation plate 2 simple and fast, without the need for large-scale disassembly of the entire sedimentation tank 8, which greatly reduces the maintenance cost and downtime, and improves the maintainability and operation efficiency of the equipment.
[0050] The design of other components such as the support frame 6 and the adjusting member 7 also takes into account the convenience of maintenance. The swinging setting mode of the adjusting member 7 relative to the support frame 6 allows for convenient operation when the inclination angle of the inclined plate needs to be adjusted or the adjusting member 7 itself needs to be inspected and repaired. At the same time, the layout of the sedimentation tank 8, the overflow trough 9 and the discharge member 10 are reasonable, which is convenient for daily inspection, cleaning and maintenance, ensuring that the entire inclined plate sedimentation tank equipment can operate stably for a long time.
[0051] Furthermore, the support frame 6 is slidably arranged in the sedimentation tank 8. There are several support frames 6, which are arranged in sequence. It also includes a fixing member 11 slidably arranged on the support frame 6, an adjusting member 7 rotatably arranged on the fixing member 11, and the support plate 1 has a mounting portion 103, and the mounting portion 103 passes through the mounting groove 701.
[0052] In this embodiment, the support frame 6 is slidably arranged in the sedimentation tank 8 and is arranged in sequence. This design allows the position of the support frame 6 in the sedimentation tank 8 to be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs. When processing materials with different flow rates or different characteristics, the spacing between them or the overall distribution in the tank can be changed by sliding the support frame 6, so as to better adapt to different sedimentation conditions. If the flow rate of the processed material is large, the spacing between the support frames 6 can be appropriately enlarged to increase the area of the water flow channel to avoid water congestion affecting the sedimentation effect; conversely, if the flow rate is small, the spacing can be reduced to improve the sedimentation efficiency. The adjusting member 7 is rotatably arranged on the fixing member 11, and the fixing member 11 is slidably arranged on the support frame 6. This multi-layer setting method further increases the flexibility of adjustment. Through the sliding of the fixing member 11 on the support frame 6 and the rotation of the adjusting member 7 on the fixing member 11, the multi-dimensional adjustment of the inclination angle of the support plate 1 can be achieved. Not only can the size of the inclination angle be changed, but the direction of the inclination can also be adjusted to a certain extent by changing the rotation angle of the adjustment member 7 on different support frames 6 to achieve fine-tuning of the inclination direction to meet more complex and diverse sedimentation needs, such as more precise sedimentation settings for materials with uneven particle distribution.
[0053] The mounting portion 103 of the support plate 1 penetrates the mounting groove 701, and this through-fitting mode enhances the connection stability between the support plate 1 and the adjusting member 7. When the sedimentation tank 8 is subjected to external forces such as water flow impact and material accumulation during operation, the tight fit between the mounting portion 103 and the mounting groove 701 can prevent the support plate 1 from shaking or shifting in the adjusting member 7, ensuring that the support plate 1 always maintains a stable tilted state, thereby ensuring that the sedimentation process of the material on the inclined plate can proceed normally, thereby improving the reliability of the entire inclined plate sedimentation tank.
[0054] The fixing member 11 is slidably arranged on the support frame 6 and serves as a rotation support point for the adjusting member 7, playing an important supporting role. It can withstand the force generated by the adjusting member 7 during rotation, as well as the weight of the supporting plate 1 and the materials deposited thereon, etc., to ensure that the entire structure will not be deformed or damaged due to insufficient support during the dynamic adjustment process. At the same time, the sliding cooperation between the fixing member 11 and the support frame 6 also allows its own position to be adjusted as needed to adapt to different structural layouts and stress conditions, further enhancing the structural stability of the entire device.
[0055] Since the various components are connected in a relatively flexible manner, the relevant components can be disassembled and replaced relatively conveniently when the equipment needs maintenance or overhaul. For example, when the adjusting member 7 fails, it can be repaired or replaced with a new adjusting member 7 by simply removing it from the fixing member 11; similarly, if there is a problem with the fixing member 11, it can also be easily removed by sliding it on the support frame 6. This convenient disassembly and replacement method can effectively reduce equipment downtime, improve equipment maintenance efficiency, and reduce maintenance costs.
[0056] The support frame 6 is slidably arranged in the sedimentation tank 8, so that each support frame 6 and the components thereon can be conveniently inspected during daily inspections. The conditions of different positions of the support frame 6 can be checked by sliding the support frame 6, such as whether there are corrosion, deformation and other problems. For components such as the adjustment member 7 and the fixing member 11, their relatively simple connection structure also facilitates maintenance operations, such as lubricating the rotating parts and cleaning the sliding parts, etc., to ensure that the equipment can operate stably for a long time.
[0057] This multi-layer flexible structure enables the inclined plate sedimentation tank to adapt to production or processing needs of different scales. Whether it is a small processing unit in a small laboratory or factory, or a large-scale application scenario such as a large industrial wastewater treatment plant or a mining beneficiation plant, the corresponding sedimentation requirements can be met by adjusting the number and spacing of the support frames 6 and the rotation and sliding settings of the adjustment member 7. For example, in small applications, the number of support frames 6 can be reduced and their spacing can be shortened, while the setting of the adjustment member 7 can be appropriately simplified; in large applications, the number of support frames 6 can be increased, the spacing can be increased, and the multi-dimensional adjustment function of the adjustment member 7 can be fully utilized to improve the sedimentation efficiency and processing capacity.
[0058] Furthermore, it also includes a swinging member 12, which is swingably arranged on the support frame 6, the swinging member 12 is located at both ends of the support frame 6, the guide rail 13 is arranged on the swinging member 12, and the adjusting member 7 is slidably arranged on the guide rail 13.
[0059] In this embodiment, the guide rail 13 is arranged on the swing member 12, and the adjusting member 7 is slidably arranged on the guide rail 13. This design enables the adjusting member 7 to accurately slide along the guide rail 13 when performing operations such as adjusting the tilt angle, thereby ensuring the accuracy of its motion trajectory. For example, when adjusting the tilt angle of the inclined plate according to different material properties or processing requirements, the guide rail 13 can limit the moving direction of the adjusting member 7 so that it slides along a predetermined path, thereby achieving precise adjustment of the tilt angle of the support plate 1, improving the controllability of the sedimentation effect, and ensuring that the inclined plate sedimentation tank can better adapt to various working conditions.
[0060] The swing member 12 is swingably arranged on the support frame 6 and is located at both ends of the support frame 6, and it plays an important supporting and connecting role. On the one hand, the swing member 12 provides a stable installation base for the guide rail 13 and the adjustment member 7, so that the adjustment member 7 can be effectively supported during the sliding process and the entire structure can be effectively supported during the operation process, avoiding structural deformation or instability due to insufficient support.
[0061] Furthermore, the swinging member 12 is located on one side of the support frame 6, the swinging member 12 has a positioning hole 1201, and also includes a sliding frame 15, the sliding frame 15 is arranged in the sedimentation tank 8, the support frame 6 is slidably arranged on the sliding frame 15, the positioning member 16 is arranged on the support frame 6, and the locking member 17 is slidably arranged in the positioning hole 1201. After sliding, the locking member 17 passes through the swinging member 12 and is fixedly connected to the sliding frame 15.
[0062] In this embodiment, the positioning member 16 is arranged on the support frame 6, and the locking member 17 is slidably arranged in the positioning hole 1201 of the swing member 12 and can penetrate the swing member 12 and be fixedly connected with the sliding frame 15. This design realizes the precise positioning of the position of the support frame 6. When it is necessary to determine the specific position of the support frame 6 on the sliding frame 15, by passing the locking member 17 through the positioning hole 1201 and connecting it with the sliding frame 15, the support frame 6 can be firmly fixed in the required position to avoid accidental displacement due to external forces such as water flow impact and material flow during operation. The connection of the locking member 17 not only realizes the positioning function, but also enhances the integrity of the entire structure. It closely connects the support frame 6, the swing member 12 and the sliding frame 15, so that the force transmission between the components is smoother, and they can work together when subjected to external forces to jointly resist possible structural deformation or damage. For example, when the water flow in the sedimentation tank 8 is large or there is a large amount of material accumulation, this stable connection structure can effectively prevent the support frame 6 from shaking, deflecting, etc., ensure the normal operation of the inclined plate sedimentation tank, and improve the reliability of the equipment. The support frame 6 is slidably arranged on the sliding frame 15, so that the layout of the support frame 6 in the sedimentation tank 8 can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs. Whether it is to adapt to different material flow rates, particle sizes, or to meet different production scale requirements, the spacing and arrangement between them can be changed by sliding the support frame 6.
[0063] The combination of the swinging member 12, the positioning member 16 and the locking member 17 further enriches the adjustment methods and effects. Through the swinging setting of the swinging member 12, the movement trajectory and angle of the adjusting member 7 can be changed to a certain extent, thereby affecting the adjustment of the inclination angle of the inclined plate; and the positioning member 16 and the locking member 17 ensure that after these adjustments, the support frame 6 can be stabilized in the new position. In this way, through the synergistic effect of various components, fine adjustments can be made to the inclined plate sedimentation tank from the structural layout to the inclined plate inclination angle, etc., to meet more complex and diverse sedimentation needs.
[0064] Furthermore, the positioning hole 1201 is a through hole, and a plurality of the positioning holes 1201 are arranged in an array. The locking member 17 passes through the positioning hole 1201 , and the sliding frame 15 has a locking hole 1501 , and the locking hole 1501 is used to accommodate the locking member 17 .
[0065] In this embodiment, a plurality of arranged positioning holes 1201 are provided on the swing member 12, and the locking member 17 passes through these positioning holes 1201 and then cooperates with the locking hole 1501 of the sliding frame 15. The design of multiple positioning holes 1201 makes the connection between the locking member 17 and the swing member 12 more stable and adjustable. During the installation or adjustment process, the appropriate positioning hole 1201 can be selected according to actual needs to allow the locking member 17 to pass through, so as to achieve different degrees of fastening effects. For example, when it is necessary to fine-tune the degree of fixation of the support frame 6 on the sliding frame 15, the positioning hole 1201 through which the locking member 17 passes can be replaced, thereby changing the tightness of the connection, better adapting to the requirements for structural stability under different working conditions, and ensuring that the support frame 6 can be firmly maintained in the set position during operation to prevent displacement due to external forces such as water flow impact and material accumulation.
[0066] The locking hole 1501 of the sliding frame 15 is used to accommodate the locking member 17, which further enhances the integrity of the entire connection structure. When the locking member 17 passes through the positioning hole 1201 of the swing member 12 and is inserted into the locking hole 1501, a complete locking link is formed, tightly connecting the swing member 12, the locking member 17 and the sliding frame 15 together. This tight connection enables the forces between the various components to be effectively transmitted, and they can work together when subjected to external forces to jointly resist possible structural deformation or damage. For example, when the water flow in the sedimentation tank 8 is large or a large amount of material is accumulated, this stable connection structure can effectively prevent the support frame 6 from shaking, deflecting, etc., thereby ensuring the normal operation of the inclined plate sedimentation tank and improving the reliability of the equipment.
[0067] By selecting different positioning holes 1201 to allow the locking member 17 to pass through, more flexibility is provided for structural adjustment. Different positions of the positioning holes 1201 correspond to different connection angles or degrees of tightening, which can be used to achieve fine adjustments to the position and angle of the support frame 6 on the sliding frame 15. For example, when adjusting the spacing of the support frame 6 and the inclination angle of the inclined plate according to the sedimentation characteristics of different materials, the selection of the positioning holes 1201 can be used to fine-tune the connection relationship between the swing member 12 and the sliding frame 15, thereby affecting the layout and performance of the entire structure, so that the inclined plate sedimentation tank can better adapt to various complex working conditions and improve the versatility and adaptability of the equipment.
[0068] When the equipment needs maintenance or overhaul, this structural setting facilitates the disassembly and replacement of various components. Since the locking member 17 is connected through the positioning hole 1201 and the locking hole 1501, when disassembling, it is only necessary to pull the locking member 17 out of the corresponding positioning hole 1201 and the locking hole 1501, so that the support frame 6 can be easily separated from the sliding frame 15, or the swing member 12, the locking member 17 and other components can be separately inspected, repaired or replaced. This convenient disassembly and replacement method can effectively reduce equipment downtime, improve equipment maintenance efficiency, and reduce maintenance costs.
[0069] Furthermore, the locking member 17 is arranged to rotate and slide relative to the sliding frame 15, and the locking member 17 has a first limiting groove 1701 and a first guide surface 1702. The locking hole 1501 has a first limiting portion 1502 and a second guide surface 1503. When the first guide surface 1702 abuts against the first limiting portion 1502, the locking member 17 slides in the locking hole 1501. After the locking member 17 rotates relative to the locking hole 1501, the first limiting groove 1701 is used to accommodate the first limiting portion 1502, the first guide surface 1702 and the second guide surface 1503 overlap, and the first guide surface 1702, the second guide surface 1503 and the wall of the locking hole 1501 form a yield hole 1504.
[0070] In this embodiment, when the first guide surface 1702 of the locking member 17 abuts against the first limiting portion 1502 of the locking hole 1501, the locking member 17 can slide in the locking hole 1501. This design accurately controls the sliding path and mode of the locking member 17 in the locking hole 1501 through the interaction between the guide surface and the limiting portion. For example, when installing or adjusting the inclined plate sedimentation tank structure, when it is necessary to move the support frame 6 and other components and fix them through the locking member 17, this precise sliding mechanism ensures that the locking member 17 can smoothly enter or exit the locking hole 1501 in a predetermined direction, ensuring the accuracy and convenience of the connection operation, and also making the relative position adjustment between the components more accurate.
[0071] When the locking member 17 rotates relative to the locking hole 1501, the first limiting groove 1701 is used to accommodate the first limiting portion 1502, and the first guide surface 1702 and the second guide surface 1503 overlap to form a clearance hole 1504. This rotation locking method greatly enhances the stability of the connection. Once the locking is completed, during the operation of the inclined plate sedimentation tank, even if it is subjected to external forces such as water flow impact and material accumulation, since the first limiting portion 1502 is stuck in the first limiting groove 1701, and the clearance hole 1504 formed by the overlap of the guide surfaces further constrains the locking member 17, the locking member 17 will not be easily loosened or disengaged, thereby ensuring the firm connection between the support frame 6 and other components and the sliding frame 15, maintaining the stability of the inclined plate sedimentation tank structure, and improving the reliability of the equipment. The sliding property of the locking member 17 in the locking hole 1501 makes it more flexible when adjusting the structural layout of the inclined plate sedimentation tank. For example, when the spacing or position of the support frame 6 needs to be changed according to factors such as different material flow rates, particle sizes, etc., the connection state between the support frame 6 and the sliding frame 15 can be temporarily released or re-established by sliding the locking member 17. This flexible sliding adjustment method can quickly adapt to the requirements of the equipment structure layout under different working conditions, and improves the adaptability of the inclined plate sedimentation tank to various production scenarios.
[0072] Furthermore, it also includes a plug-in 18, which is slidably set in the clearance hole 1504 and passes through the positioning hole 1201. After sliding, the plug-in 18 slides into or out of the clearance hole 1504. There are two clearance holes 1504. The plug-in 18 has a first plug-in part 1801, a second plug-in part 1802 and a connecting part 1803. The first plug-in part 1801 and the second plug-in part 1802 are respectively slidably set in one of the clearance holes 1504. The locking piece 17 has a snap-in hole 1804, and the snap-in hole 1804 is used to accommodate the connecting part 1803. The locking bolt 19 passes through the snap-in hole 1804 and abuts against the connecting part 1803.
[0073] In this embodiment, the plug-in 18 is slidably arranged in the clearance hole 1504 and penetrates the positioning hole 1201. This multi-layer nested connection method further strengthens the connection relationship between the various components. When the plug-in 18 slides into the clearance hole 1504 and penetrates the positioning hole 1201, it plays a positioning and restraining role on the relevant components in both the horizontal and vertical directions. The stability of the position of the plug-in 18 is further fixed by the locking bolt 19. For example, during the operation of the inclined plate sedimentation tank, even if it is subjected to external forces such as water flow impact and material accumulation, the plug-in 18 can effectively prevent the locking member 17 from unnecessary displacement or rotation in the clearance hole 1504, ensuring that the connection between the locking member 17 and other components such as the swing member 12 and the sliding frame 15 remains stable, thereby maintaining the stability of the entire inclined plate sedimentation tank structure and improving the reliability of the equipment. The connecting portion 1803 of the plug-in 18 can be accommodated in the clamping hole 1804 of the locking member 17, forming a clamping structure. This clamping structure enhances the tightness of the connection between the plug-in 18 and the locking member 17. Once the snap-in is completed, the plug-in 18 will not easily fall out of the snap-in hole 1804 during the operation of the device, further stabilizing the entire connection system.
[0074] The plug-in 18 can slide into or out of the clearance hole 1504. This sliding feature provides more flexibility for the structural adjustment of the inclined plate sedimentation tank. When the structure of the sedimentation tank 8 needs to be adjusted according to different material properties, flow rates and other factors, such as changing the spacing of the support frame 6, the inclination angle of the inclined plate, etc., some connection restrictions can be temporarily released by sliding the plug-in 18, making it convenient to move or reposition related components. After the adjustment is completed, the plug-in 18 is slid into the clearance hole 1504 to restore the stable connection state, so that the inclined plate sedimentation tank can better adapt to various complex working conditions and improve the versatility and adaptability of the equipment.
[0075] The presence of the plug-in 18 can work in coordination with other components such as the locking member 17, the swinging member 12, the linear drive member 14, etc., to achieve more complex and diverse structural adjustment requirements. For example, when adjusting the inclination angle of the inclined plate, the adjusting member 7 is first operated through the linear drive member 14 and other components to change the inclination angle of the inclined plate, and then the sliding plug-in 18 is used to cooperate with the adjustment of the locking member 17 to ensure that the connection between the components is still stable at the new angle. This collaborative operation mode can meet the precise adjustment for different precipitation requirements and improve the adaptability of the equipment to different production scenarios.
[0076] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A maintenance-friendly inclined plate, characterized in that: include: Support plate (1), A settling plate (2), the settling plate (2) being arranged on the support plate (1), the support plate (1) having a slot (101), the settling plate (2) having an inserting portion (201), the slot (101) being used to accommodate the inserting portion (201), and a plurality of wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant enamel plates being spliced onto the settling plate (2).
2. The easy-to-maintain inclined plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inserting portion (201) has a positioning groove (202), the slot (101) has a clearance cavity (102), and after the inserting portion (201) is inserted into the slot (101), the clearance cavity (102) leads to the positioning groove (202), and further comprises: A clamping member (3), the clamping member (3) being swingably disposed in the giving way cavity (102), one end of the clamping member (3) having an insertion end (301), after the clamping member (3) swings, the insertion end (301) is inserted into the positioning groove (202), An elastic member (4), one end of the elastic member (4) acts on the clearance cavity (102), and the other end of the elastic member (4) acts on the clamping member (3), providing a force for the insertion end (301) to swing out of the positioning groove (202).
3. The easy-to-maintain inclined plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: A buoyancy member (5), wherein the buoyancy member (5) is arranged at the other end of the clamping member (3) and is located outside the clearance cavity (102).
4. An inclined plate sedimentation tank, characterized in that: The invention comprises the easy-to-maintain inclined plate according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising: Support frame (6), an adjusting member (7), the adjusting member (7) being swingably arranged relative to the supporting frame (6), the adjusting member (7) having a mounting groove (701), the supporting plate (1) being arranged in the mounting groove (701) and being tilted relative to the supporting frame (6), and after the adjusting member (7) is swung, the tilt angle between the supporting plate (1) and the supporting frame (6) changes. A sedimentation tank (8), wherein the support frame (6) is arranged in the sedimentation tank (8), the side wall of the sedimentation tank (8) has an outlet, the outlet is located on the side wall of the sedimentation tank (8), and the bottom of the sedimentation tank (8) has a discharge slope. an overflow trough (9), the overflow trough (9) being arranged in the sedimentation tank (8), being located above the support plate (1) and being located on one side of the outlet, A discharge member (10), wherein the discharge member (10) is arranged at the bottom of the sedimentation tank (8) and extends outside the discharge tank.
5. The inclined plate sedimentation tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support frame (6) is slidably arranged in the sedimentation tank (8), and the support frames (6) are multiple and arranged in sequence, and further include: A fixing member (11), wherein the fixing member (11) is slidably disposed on the support frame (6), and the adjusting member (7) is rotatably disposed on the fixing member (11); The support plate (1) has a mounting portion (103), and the mounting portion (103) passes through the mounting groove (701).
6. The inclined plate sedimentation tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes: A swinging member (12), wherein the swinging member (12) is swingably disposed on the support frame (6), and the swinging member (12) is located at two ends of the support frame (6). A guide rail (13), wherein the guide rail (13) is arranged on the swing member (12), and the adjustment member (7) is slidably arranged on the guide rail (13).
7. The inclined plate sedimentation tank according to claim 6, characterized in that: The swing member (12) is located on one side of the support frame (6), the swing member (12) has a positioning hole (1201) and further comprises: A sliding frame (15), wherein the sliding frame (15) is arranged in the sedimentation tank (8), and the support frame (6) is slidably arranged on the sliding frame (15). a positioning member (16), wherein the positioning member (16) is arranged on the support frame (6), A locking member (17), wherein the locking member (17) is slidably disposed in the positioning hole (1201); after sliding, the locking member (17) penetrates the swing member (12) and is fixedly connected to the sliding frame (15).
8. The inclined plate sedimentation tank according to claim 7, characterized in that: The positioning hole (1201) is a through hole, and a plurality of the through holes are arranged in an array. The locking member (17) passes through the through hole. The sliding frame (15) has a locking hole (1501), and the locking hole (1501) is used to accommodate the locking member (17).
9. The inclined plate sedimentation tank according to claim 8, characterized in that: The locking member (17) is rotatable and slidable relative to the sliding frame (15), the locking member (17) having a first limiting groove (1701) and a first guiding surface (1702), the locking hole (1501) having a first limiting portion (1502) and a second guiding surface (1503), when the first guiding surface (1702) abuts against the first limiting portion (1502), the locking member (17) slides in the locking hole (1501), after the locking member (17) rotates relative to the locking hole (1501), the first limiting groove (1701) is used to accommodate the first limiting portion (1502), the first guiding surface (1702) and the second guiding surface (1503) overlap, and the first guiding surface (1702), the second guiding surface (1503) and the hole wall of the locking hole (1501) form a clearance hole (1504).
10. The inclined plate sedimentation tank according to claim 9, characterized in that: Also includes: A plug-in (18), wherein the plug-in (18) is slidably disposed in the clearance hole (1504) and passes through the positioning hole (1201); the plug-in (18) slides into or out of the clearance hole (1504); there are two clearance holes (1504); the plug-in (18) has a first plug-in portion (1801), a second plug-in portion (1802) and a connecting portion (1803); the first plug-in portion (1801) and the second plug-in portion (1802) are respectively slidably disposed in one of the clearance holes (1504); the locking member (17) has a snap-in hole (1804); the snap-in hole (1804) is used to accommodate the connecting portion (1803); A locking bolt (19), wherein the locking bolt (19) passes through the clamping hole (1804) and abuts against the connecting portion (1803).
Citation Information
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