Flexible photovoltaic support and photovoltaic system with same
By designing the flexible photovoltaic brackets of the first outer cable unit, the second external cable unit, and the inner cable unit, the two ends of the support cable are connected to the ground frame, which solves the problem of poor economic poor photovoltaic brackets in existing technologies, and realizes it. It is to reduce the cost of supporting the wind resistance and improve the economy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411486907.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing flexible photovoltaic brackets have poor economic efficiency and are difficult to reduce support costs while ensuring wind resistance.
By designing the flexible photovoltaic brackets of the first outer cable unit, the second external cable unit, and the inner cable unit, the two ends of the support cable are connected to the ground rack. Surprint and save the number of parts supporting parts.
While not affecting the wind resistance of the flexible photovoltaic bracket, the support cost is reduced, the economy is improved, and the ground support span of the inner cable unit is increased.
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Figure CN119362972A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of new energy technologies, and in particular to a flexible photovoltaic bracket and a photovoltaic system having the same. Background Art
[0002] The Shagohuang area is characterized by "high wind invasion" and high wind pressure. The flexible photovoltaic support uses prestressed steel strands as the main supporting components, and provides component support through tensioning to resist external loads. The component cable is a key component of the flexible photovoltaic support system. The photovoltaic components are fixed by special buckles, and the two ends of the component cable are connected to the columns through special anchors to form a stable structural system.
[0003] In the related art, a flexible photovoltaic support includes a plurality of component cable pairs arranged side by side.
[0004] However, the economic efficiency of the flexible photovoltaic bracket in the related art is poor. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present invention provides a flexible photovoltaic bracket and a photovoltaic system having the same, so as to solve the problem of poor economy of the flexible photovoltaic bracket in the related art.
[0006] According to one aspect of the present invention, a flexible photovoltaic bracket is provided, which includes: a first outer cable unit, including a first rope pair and a first grounding frame, the first grounding frame is arranged in the middle of the first rope pair, and both ends of the first rope pair are grounded; a second outer cable unit, including a second rope pair and a second grounding frame, the second rope pair is arranged in parallel with the first rope pair, the second grounding frame is arranged in the middle of the second rope pair, and both ends of the second rope pair are grounded; an inner cable unit, including a third rope pair and a supporting cable, the third rope pair is arranged in parallel with the first rope pair, and the third rope pair is located between the first outer cable unit and the second outer cable unit, the two ends of the supporting cable are respectively connected to the first grounding frame and the second grounding frame, and the middle of the third rope pair is supported on the supporting cable.
[0007] Furthermore, the flexible photovoltaic support also includes a tensioning member, which is movably disposed on the first grounding frame and / or the second grounding frame. When the tensioning member is movable, it can push the supporting cable to adjust the tension of the supporting cable.
[0008] Furthermore, the tensioning member includes: a screw rod, an extension direction of the screw rod is set at an angle to an extension direction of the support cable, and the screw rod is rotatably set around its axis on the first grounding frame; a slider, a slide groove extending along the axial direction of the screw rod is provided on the first grounding frame, the slider is movably set in the slide groove along the extension direction of the slide groove, and the screw rod and the slider are threadedly matched; an extrusion plate, an extrusion channel is also provided on the first grounding frame, and the extension direction of the extrusion channel is set at an angle to the extension direction of the support cable, one end of the support cable passes through the extrusion channel and is connected to the first grounding frame, the slider is connected to the extrusion plate to drive the extrusion plate to slide in the extrusion channel, and the extrusion plate abuts and matches with the support cable in the extension direction of the extrusion channel.
[0009] Furthermore, the supporting rope includes: a rope body, both ends of which are respectively connected to the first grounding frame and the second grounding frame; a supporting frame, the lower end of which is connected to the rope body, and the upper end of which is connected to the middle of the third rope pair.
[0010] Furthermore, the support frame includes: a first sleeve, which is sleeved on the rope body and connected to the rope body; a second sleeve, which is sleeved on the third rope pair and connected to the third rope pair; a column, the upper end of the column is connected to the first sleeve, and the lower end of the column is connected to the second sleeve.
[0011] Furthermore, the first sleeve includes: an externally threaded sleeve, which is sleeved on the rope body; an elastic sleeve, which is sleeved on the rope body and connected to the end of the externally threaded sleeve; an internally threaded sleeve, the inner hole of the internally threaded sleeve includes an extruded hole section and a threaded hole section, the aperture of the extruded hole section gradually decreases in the direction away from the externally threaded sleeve, the extruded hole section is sleeved on the outside of the elastic sleeve, the inner wall of the extruded hole section is slidably matched with the outer wall of the elastic sleeve, and the threaded hole section is sleeved on the outside of the externally threaded sleeve and threadedly matched with the externally threaded sleeve.
[0012] Furthermore, the support frame also includes a reinforcing rib arranged between the first sleeve and the column; and / or the second sleeve includes a locking piece and two hinge pieces, the two hinge pieces have a locking state in which they are buckled on the rope and an open state in which they are relatively open, and when the two hinge pieces are in the locking state, the locking piece can connect the two hinge pieces.
[0013] Furthermore, the support cable also includes a first anchor plate and a second anchor plate, the first end of the rope body passes through the first grounding frame and is connected to the first anchor plate, the second end of the rope body passes through the second grounding frame and is connected to the second anchor plate, the first anchor plate is located on the side of the first grounding frame away from the second grounding frame and is abutted against the first grounding frame, and the second anchor plate is located on the side of the second grounding frame away from the first grounding frame and is abutted against the second grounding frame.
[0014] Furthermore, the flexible photovoltaic bracket also includes a grounding terminal piece, a grounding terminal piece is provided at one end of the first rope pair, the grounding terminal piece includes a grounding terminal column and an inclined rope, the end of the first rope pair and the upper end of the inclined rope are both connected to the upper end of the grounding terminal column, the inclined rope is inclined in a direction away from the first rope pair from top to bottom, and the lower end of the grounding terminal column and the lower end of the inclined rope are both grounded.
[0015] According to another aspect of the present invention, a photovoltaic system is provided, comprising: a photovoltaic component; a flexible photovoltaic bracket, wherein the photovoltaic components are arranged on the first rope pair, the second rope pair and the third rope pair of the flexible photovoltaic bracket, and the flexible photovoltaic bracket is the flexible photovoltaic bracket provided above.
[0016] By applying the technical solution of the present invention, the flexible photovoltaic bracket includes a first outer cable unit, a second outer cable unit and an inner cable unit, and the two ends of the supporting cable are respectively connected to the first grounding frame and the second grounding frame, the inner cable unit uses the supporting cable to support the third rope pair, the first outer cable unit uses the first grounding frame to support the first rope pair, and the second outer cable unit uses the second grounding frame to support the second rope pair, so that the inner cable unit has a larger grounding support span than the first outer cable unit and the second outer cable unit, and the inner cable unit can save the number of grounding support components compared with the first outer cable unit and the second outer cable unit, thereby reducing the support cost, and improving the economy of the flexible photovoltaic bracket without affecting the wind resistance of the flexible photovoltaic bracket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a photovoltaic system provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0019] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of an inner cable unit and a photovoltaic assembly of a photovoltaic system provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0020] Figure 3 Shows Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0021] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a first grounding frame and a supporting cable of a photovoltaic system provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0022] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a first grounding frame and a tensioning member of a photovoltaic system provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0023] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0024] 10. first outer cable unit; 11. first rope pair; 111. first rope; 112. first connecting horizontal plate; 12. first grounding frame; 121. chute; 122. extrusion channel;
[0025] 20. second outer cable unit; 21. second rope pair; 211. second rope; 212. second connecting horizontal plate; 22. second grounding frame;
[0026] 30. inner cable unit; 31. third rope pair; 311. third rope; 312. third connecting horizontal plate; 313. third fastener; 32. supporting rope; 321. rope body; 322. supporting frame; 3221. first sleeve; 32211. external threaded sleeve; 32212. elastic sleeve; 32213. internal threaded sleeve; 32214. extrusion sleeve; 32215. sliding sleeve; 3222. second sleeve; 32221. locking member; 32222. hinge member; 32223. flat plate; 3223. column; 3224. reinforcing rib; 323. first anchor plate;
[0027] 40. tensioning member; 41. screw rod; 42. slider; 43. extrusion plate;
[0028] 50. grounding terminal piece; 51. grounding terminal column; 52. inclined cable; 53. top plate;
[0029] 60. Photovoltaic module; 61. Photovoltaic panel; 62. Mounting plate; 63. Fixing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means intended to limit the present invention and its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a flexible photovoltaic bracket, which includes a first outer cable unit 10, a second outer cable unit 20 and an inner cable unit 30. The first outer cable unit 10 includes a first rope pair 11 and a first grounding frame 12. The first grounding frame 12 is arranged in the middle of the first rope pair 11, and both ends of the first rope pair 11 are grounded. The second outer cable unit 20 includes a second rope pair 21 and a second grounding frame 22. The second rope pair 21 is arranged in parallel with the first rope pair 11, and the second grounding frame 22 is arranged in the middle of the second rope pair 21. Both ends of the second rope pair 21 are grounded. The inner cable unit 30 includes a third rope pair 31 and a supporting rope 32. The third rope pair 31 is arranged in parallel with the first rope pair 11, and the third rope pair 31 is located between the first outer cable unit 10 and the second outer cable unit 20. Both ends of the supporting rope 32 are connected to the first grounding frame 12 and the second grounding frame 22 respectively, and the middle of the third rope pair 31 is supported on the supporting rope 32.
[0032] The flexible photovoltaic bracket provided in this embodiment includes a first outer cable unit 10, a second outer cable unit 20 and an inner cable unit 30. The applicant has found that during the use of the flexible photovoltaic bracket, the first outer cable unit 10 and the second outer cable unit 20 can partially block the wind blowing toward the inner cable unit 30 to weaken the wind load received by the inner cable unit 30, so that the wind load received by the inner cable unit 30 is less than the wind load received by the outer cable unit. By connecting the two ends of the support cable 32 to the first grounding frame 12 and the second grounding frame 22 respectively, the inner cable unit 30 uses the support cable 32 to support the third rope pair 31, the first outer cable unit 10 uses the first grounding frame 12 to support the first rope pair 11, and the second outer cable unit 20 uses the second grounding frame 22 to support the second rope pair 21, so that the inner cable unit 30 has a larger grounding support span than the first outer cable unit 10 and the second outer cable unit 20, and the inner cable unit 30 can save the number of grounding support components compared with the first outer cable unit 10 and the second outer cable unit 20, reduce the support cost, and improve the economy of the flexible photovoltaic bracket without affecting the wind resistance of the flexible photovoltaic bracket.
[0033] In this embodiment, the first rope pair 11 includes a first connecting transverse plate 112 and two first ropes 111 arranged in parallel, the first connecting transverse plate 112 includes two first buckling plates, the two first buckling plates are buckled on the two first ropes 111 and connected by a first fastener, the second rope pair 21 includes a second connecting transverse plate 212 and two second ropes 211 arranged in parallel, the second connecting transverse plate 212 includes two second buckling plates, the two second buckling plates are buckled on the two second ropes 211 and connected by a second fastener, the third rope pair 31 includes a third connecting transverse plate 312 and two third ropes 311 arranged in parallel, the third connecting transverse plate 312 includes two third buckling plates, the two third buckling plates are buckled on the two third ropes 311 and connected by a third fastener.
[0034] like Figure 5 As shown, the flexible photovoltaic support also includes a tensioning member 40, which is movably disposed on the first grounding frame 12 and / or the second grounding frame 22. When the tensioning member 40 is movable, it can push the support cable 32 to adjust the tension of the support cable 32. During the use of the flexible photovoltaic support, the support cable 32 is pushed by the movable tensioning member 40, so that the support cable 32 is kept in a tensioned state, thereby improving the support effect of the support cable 32 on the third rope pair 31.
[0035] like Figure 5 As shown, the tensioning member 40 includes a screw rod 41, a slider 42 and an extrusion plate 43. The extension direction of the screw rod 41 is set at an angle to the extension direction of the support cable 32. The screw rod 41 is rotatably set on the first grounding frame 12 around its axis. The first grounding frame 12 is provided with a slide groove 121 extending along the axial direction of the screw rod 41. The slider 42 is movably set in the slide groove 121 along the extension direction of the slide groove 121. The screw rod 41 and the slider 42 are threadedly matched. The first grounding frame 12 is also provided with an extrusion channel 122. The extension direction of the extrusion channel 122 is set at an angle to the extension direction of the support cable 32. One end of the support cable 32 passes through the extrusion channel 122 and is connected to the first grounding frame 12. The slider 42 is connected to the extrusion plate 43 to drive the extrusion plate 43 to slide in the extrusion channel 122. The extrusion plate 43 abuts and cooperates with the support cable 32 in the extension direction of the extrusion channel 122. When the screw rod 41 rotates around its axis, the screw rod 41 and the slider 42 are threadedly engaged to drive the slider 42 to move along the extension direction of the slide groove 121, driving the extrusion plate 43 to move in the extrusion channel 122, so that the extrusion plate 43 is in abutment with the support cable 32, so that the support cable 32 remains tensioned.
[0036] In this embodiment, a hand wheel is provided at one end of the screw rod 41 away from the first grounding frame 12 to facilitate the rotation of the screw rod 41 .
[0037] like Figures 2 to 4As shown, the support rope 32 includes a rope body 321 and a support frame 322. The two ends of the rope body 321 are respectively connected to the first grounding frame 12 and the second grounding frame 22. The lower end of the support frame 322 is connected to the rope body 321. The upper end of the support frame 322 is connected to the middle of the third rope pair 31. The support rope 32 with the above structure is convenient for stably connecting the support rope 32 and the third rope pair 31.
[0038] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the support frame 322 includes a first sleeve 3221, a second sleeve 3222 and a column 3223. The first sleeve 3221 is sleeved on the rope body 321 and connected to the rope body 321, the second sleeve 3222 is sleeved on the third rope pair 31 and connected to the third rope pair 31, the upper end of the column 3223 is connected to the first sleeve 3221, and the lower end of the column 3223 is connected to the second sleeve 3222. The support frame 322 with the above structure is convenient for quickly and stably connecting the support frame 322, the third rope pair 31 and the rope body 321, and the structure is simple.
[0039] like Figure 3 As shown, the first sleeve 3221 includes an externally threaded sleeve 32211, an elastic sleeve 32212 and an internally threaded sleeve 32213. The externally threaded sleeve 32211 is sleeved on the rope body 321, the elastic sleeve 32212 is sleeved on the rope body 321 and connected to the end of the externally threaded sleeve 32211, the inner hole of the internally threaded sleeve 32213 includes an extruded hole section and a threaded hole section, the aperture of the extruded hole section gradually decreases in the direction away from the externally threaded sleeve 32211, the extruded hole section is sleeved on the outside of the elastic sleeve 32212, the inner wall of the extruded hole section is slidably matched with the outer wall of the elastic sleeve 32212, and the threaded hole section is sleeved on the outside of the externally threaded sleeve 32211 and threadedly matched with the externally threaded sleeve 32211. The external threaded sleeve 32211, the elastic sleeve 32212 and the internal threaded sleeve 32213 are sequentially sleeved on the rope body 321. After the external threaded sleeve 32211 moves to the bottom of the third rope 311, the internal threaded sleeve 32213 is rotated, and the threaded hole section is threadedly matched with the external threaded sleeve 32211, so that the extrusion hole section moves relative to the elastic sleeve 32212 toward the direction close to the external threaded sleeve 32211, so that the elastic sleeve 32212 gradually hugs the third rope 311 under the extrusion action of the extrusion hole section.
[0040] Among them, the outer diameter of the elastic sleeve 32212 gradually decreases in the direction away from the external threaded sleeve 32211, thereby improving the sliding smoothness between the elastic sleeve 32212 and the extrusion hole section. A cross groove is provided at the end of the elastic sleeve 32212 facing away from the external threaded sleeve 32211 to divide the end of the elastic sleeve 32212 into four parts for easy deformation.
[0041] like Figure 2 As shown, the support frame 322 also includes a reinforcing rib 3224 disposed between the first sleeve 3221 and the column 3223 to improve the connection strength between the first sleeve 3221 and the column 3223 .
[0042] like Figure 3 As shown, the second sleeve 3222 includes a locking member 32221 and two hinge members 32222. The two hinge members 32222 have a locking state of being locked on the third rope pair 31 and an open state of being relatively opened. When the two hinge members 32222 are in the locking state, the locking member 32221 can connect the two hinge members 32222. The second sleeve 3222 with the above structure is configured to lock the two hinge members 32222 on the third rope pair 31 and connect the two hinge members 32222 using the locking member 32221, so that the two hinge members 32222 clamp the third rope pair 31, thereby fixing the axial position of the second sleeve 3222 on the third rope pair 31 and preventing the second sleeve 3222 from moving along the axial direction of the third rope pair 31.
[0043] Specifically, the support frame 322 includes two first sleeves 3221, two columns 3223 and two second sleeves 3222. The number of the support frames 322 corresponds to the number of the third rope pairs 31. The two first sleeves 3221 are respectively sleeved on the two third ropes 311 of the third rope pair 31, the two columns 3223 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the two first sleeves 3221, and the two second sleeves 3222 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the two first sleeves 3221.
[0044] like Figure 5 As shown, the support cable 32 further includes a first anchor plate 323 and a second anchor plate. The first end of the rope body 321 passes through the first grounding frame 12 and is connected to the first anchor plate 323. The second end of the rope body 321 passes through the second grounding frame 22 and is connected to the second anchor plate. The first anchor plate 323 is located on the side of the first grounding frame 12 away from the second grounding frame 22 and abuts against the first grounding frame 12. The second anchor plate is located on the side of the second grounding frame 22 away from the first grounding frame 12 and abuts against the second grounding frame 22. When the tensioning member 40 is used to push the support cable 32 to adjust the tension of the support cable 32, by providing the first anchor plate 323 at the first end of the rope body 321 and the second anchor plate at the second end of the rope body 321, the first anchor plate 323 can be used to abut against the first grounding frame 12, and the second anchor plate can be used to abut against the second grounding frame 22, so as to prevent the rope body 321 from slipping out of the first grounding frame 12 and the second grounding frame 22.
[0045] like Figure 1As shown, the flexible photovoltaic support also includes a grounding terminal 50, one end of the first rope pair 11 is provided with the grounding terminal 50, the grounding terminal 50 includes a grounding terminal column and an inclined cable 52, the end of the first rope pair 11 and the upper end of the inclined cable 52 are both connected to the upper end of the grounding terminal column, the inclined cable 52 is inclined in the direction away from the first rope pair 11 from top to bottom, and the lower end of the grounding terminal column and the lower end of the inclined cable 52 are both grounded. With the above-mentioned grounding terminal 50, since the inclined cable 52 is inclined in the direction away from the first rope pair 11 from top to bottom, during the use of the flexible photovoltaic support, it can reliably resist the wind force received by the first rope pair 11.
[0046] In this embodiment, two grounding end pieces 50 are respectively provided at both ends of the first rope pair 11 , and the grounding structures at both ends of the second rope pair 21 and the third rope pair 31 are the same as those of the first rope pair 11 .
[0047] In this embodiment, the grounding support span of the inner cable unit 30 is two to three times that of the first outer cable unit 10, and the grounding support span of the inner cable unit 30 is two to three times that of the second outer cable unit 20. Specifically, the grounding support span of the first outer cable unit 10 and the grounding support span of the second outer cable unit 20 are both between ten meters and twenty meters, the first outer cable unit 10 includes one or two first rope pairs 11, the second outer cable unit 20 includes one or two second rope pairs 21, the grounding support span of the inner cable unit 30 is between twenty meters and forty meters, the support cable 32 is located in the middle of the grounding support span of the inner cable unit 30, the first grounding frame 12 is located in the middle of the grounding support span of the first outer cable unit 10, and the second grounding frame 22 is located in the middle of the grounding support span of the second outer cable unit 20.
[0048] When there are two first outer cable units 10, the connection heights of the support cable 32 and the first grounding frames 12 of the two first outer cable units 10 are gradually reduced in the direction away from the third rope pair 31; when there are two second outer cable units 20, the connection heights of the support cable 32 and the second grounding frames 22 of the two second outer cable units 20 are gradually reduced in the direction away from the third rope pair 31.
[0049] Specifically, when designing a flexible photovoltaic bracket, the following steps are included:
[0050] (1) Calculate the basic load based on local meteorological parameters;
[0051] (2) calculating the wind load shielding effect of the first outer cable unit 10 and the second outer cable unit 20 on the inner cable unit 30 through numerical simulation CFD;
[0052] (3) According to the specifications, inclination angle and load model of the photovoltaic module 60, the economic span lengths of the first outer cable unit 10, the second outer cable unit 20 and the inner cable unit 30 are calculated respectively;
[0053] (4) Establishing a flexible photovoltaic bracket model, performing load verification calculations, and adjusting the span lengths and material cross-sectional specifications of the first outer cable unit 10, the second outer cable unit 20, and the inner cable unit 30 according to the calculation results until the overall economic efficiency is optimal;
[0054] (5) Make a scaled-down model of the flexible photovoltaic bracket and conduct wind tunnel test verification.
[0055] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, another embodiment of the present invention provides a photovoltaic system, the photovoltaic system includes a photovoltaic assembly 60 and a flexible photovoltaic bracket, the photovoltaic assembly 60 is arranged on the first rope pair 11, the second rope pair 21 and the third rope pair 31 of the flexible photovoltaic bracket, and the flexible photovoltaic bracket is the flexible photovoltaic bracket provided above. The photovoltaic system provided by this embodiment is also applied, by connecting the two ends of the support rope 32 to the first grounding frame 12 and the second grounding frame 22 respectively, and using the support rope 32 to support the third rope pair 31, compared with the first outer rope unit 10 and the second outer rope unit 20, the grounding support span of the inner rope unit 30 can be increased, and the support rope 32 is used to support the third rope pair 31, compared with the first grounding frame 12 and the second grounding frame 22, The cost of supporting the third rope pair 31 can be reduced, and the economic efficiency of the photovoltaic system is improved without affecting the wind resistance of the flexible photovoltaic bracket.
[0056] By increasing the ground support span of the inner cable unit 30, when the total span of the inner cable unit 30 is greater than the total span of the first outer cable unit 10 and the total span of the second outer cable unit 20, the number of photovoltaic components 60 installed on the inner cable unit 30 can be increased.
[0057] Among them, the grounding support span refers to the distance between two adjacent grounding structures, and the total span refers to the distance between the two grounding structures set at both ends. Specifically, the grounding support span and the total span of the inner cable unit 30 are both the distances between the grounding settings at both ends. The total span of the first outer cable unit 10 refers to the distance between the grounding settings at both ends (the distance between the grounding end pieces 50 at both ends). The total span of the second outer cable unit 20 refers to the distance between the grounding settings at both ends. The grounding support span of the first outer cable unit 10 refers to the distance between two adjacent first grounding frames 12 or the distance between the grounding end piece 50 and the first grounding frame 12 adjacent to the grounding end piece 50. The grounding support span of the second outer cable unit 20 refers to the distance between two adjacent second grounding frames 22 or the distance between the grounding setting at one end of the second outer cable unit 20 and the adjacent second grounding frame 22.
[0058] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the photovoltaic assembly 60 includes a photovoltaic panel 61, a mounting plate 62 and a fixing block 63. The lower surface of the mounting plate is provided with a first buckling groove, and the upper surface of the fixing block 63 is provided with a second buckling groove. The first buckling groove and the second buckling groove are buckled and connected to clamp the third rope 311, so that the mounting plate 62 is set on the third rope pair 31, and the photovoltaic panel 61 is installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 62.
[0059] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0060] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions and numerical values of the parts and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. Meanwhile, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, method and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, method and equipment should be considered as a part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0061] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. The directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.
[0062] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0063] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. If not otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0064] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A flexible photovoltaic bracket, characterized in that: The flexible photovoltaic support comprises: A first outer cable unit (10) comprises a first rope pair (11) and a first grounding frame (12), wherein the first grounding frame (12) is arranged in the middle of the first rope pair (11), and both ends of the first rope pair (11) are grounded; The second outer cable unit (20) comprises a second rope pair (21) and a second grounding frame (22), wherein the second rope pair (21) is arranged in parallel with the first rope pair (11), the second grounding frame (22) is arranged in the middle of the second rope pair (21), and both ends of the second rope pair (21) are grounded; The inner cable unit (30) comprises a third rope pair (31) and a support rope (32). The third rope pair (31) is arranged in parallel with the first rope pair (11), and the third rope pair (31) is located between the first outer cable unit (10) and the second outer cable unit (20). The two ends of the support rope (32) are respectively connected to the first grounding frame (12) and the second grounding frame (22), and the middle part of the third rope pair (31) is supported on the support rope (32).
2. The flexible photovoltaic bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flexible photovoltaic support further comprises a tensioning member (40), wherein the tensioning member (40) is movably arranged on the first grounding frame (12) and / or the second grounding frame (22), and when the tensioning member (40) is movable, it is capable of pushing up the supporting cable (32) to adjust the tension of the supporting cable (32).
3. The flexible photovoltaic bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tensioning member (40) comprises: a screw rod (41), wherein the extending direction of the screw rod (41) is arranged at an angle to the extending direction of the supporting cable (32), and the screw rod (41) is rotatably arranged on the first grounding frame (12) around its axis; A slider (42), wherein the first grounding frame (12) is provided with a slide groove (121) extending along the axial direction of the screw rod (41), the slider (42) is movably arranged in the slide groove (121) along the extension direction of the slide groove (121), and the screw rod (41) and the slider (42) are threadedly matched; An extrusion plate (43), an extrusion channel (122) is also provided on the first grounding frame (12), the extension direction of the extrusion channel (122) is arranged at an angle with the extension direction of the support cable (32), one end of the support cable (32) passes through the extrusion channel (122) and is connected to the first grounding frame (12), the slider (42) is connected to the extrusion plate (43) to drive the extrusion plate (43) to slide in the extrusion channel (122), and the extrusion plate (43) is in abutment with the support cable (32) in the extension direction of the extrusion channel (122).
4. The flexible photovoltaic support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support cable (32) comprises: A rope body (321), two ends of the rope body (321) being respectively connected to the first grounding frame (12) and the second grounding frame (22); A support frame (322), wherein the lower end of the support frame (322) is connected to the rope body (321), and the upper end of the support frame (322) is connected to the middle part of the third rope pair (31).
5. The flexible photovoltaic support according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support frame (322) comprises: A first sleeve (3221), sleeved on the rope body (321) and connected to the rope body (321); a second sleeve (3222), sleeved on the third rope pair (31) and connected to the third rope pair (31); A column (3223), wherein the upper end of the column (3223) is connected to the first sleeve (3221), and the lower end of the column (3223) is connected to the second sleeve (3222).
6. The flexible photovoltaic support according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first sleeve (3221) comprises: An externally threaded sleeve (32211) is sleeved on the rope body (321); An elastic sleeve (32212) is sleeved on the rope body (321) and connected to the end of the externally threaded sleeve (32211); An internally threaded sleeve (32213), wherein the inner hole of the internally threaded sleeve (32213) comprises an extruded hole section and a threaded hole section, wherein the aperture of the extruded hole section gradually decreases in the direction away from the externally threaded sleeve (32211), wherein the extruded hole section is sleeved on the outer side of the elastic sleeve (32212), wherein the inner wall of the extruded hole section is slidably matched with the outer wall of the elastic sleeve (32212), and wherein the threaded hole section is sleeved on the outer side of the externally threaded sleeve (32211) and is threadably matched with the externally threaded sleeve (32211).
7. The flexible photovoltaic support according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support frame (322) further includes a reinforcing rib (3224) disposed between the first sleeve (3221) and the column (3223); and / or, The second sleeve (3222) includes a locking piece (32221) and two hinge pieces (32222), wherein the two hinge pieces (32222) have a fastened state in which they are fastened to the third rope pair (31) and an open state in which they are relatively open. When the two hinge pieces (32222) are in the fastened state, the locking piece (32221) can connect the two hinge pieces (32222).
8. The flexible photovoltaic support according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support cable (32) further comprises a first anchor plate (323) and a second anchor plate, the first end of the rope body (321) passes through the first grounding frame (12) and is connected to the first anchor plate (323), the second end of the rope body (321) passes through the second grounding frame (22) and is connected to the second anchor plate, the first anchor plate (323) is located on a side of the first grounding frame (12) away from the second grounding frame (22) and is in contact with the first grounding frame (12), and the second anchor plate is located on a side of the second grounding frame (22) away from the first grounding frame (12) and is in contact with the second grounding frame (22).
9. The flexible photovoltaic support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flexible photovoltaic bracket also includes a grounding terminal piece (50), one end of the first rope pair (11) is provided with the grounding terminal piece (50), the grounding terminal piece (50) includes a grounding terminal column and an inclined rope (52), the end of the first rope pair (11) and the upper end of the inclined rope (52) are both connected to the upper end of the grounding terminal column, the inclined rope (52) is inclined in a direction away from the first rope pair (11) from top to bottom, and the lower end of the grounding terminal column and the lower end of the inclined rope (52) are both grounded.
10. A photovoltaic system, characterized in that: The photovoltaic system comprises: Photovoltaic module (60); A flexible photovoltaic bracket, wherein the photovoltaic assembly (60) is arranged on a first rope pair (11), a second rope pair (21) and a third rope pair (31) of the flexible photovoltaic bracket, and the flexible photovoltaic bracket is the flexible photovoltaic bracket described in any one of claims 1 to 9.