Intelligent control cabinet of oil pumping unit

By integrated PLC controllers and other components in the intelligent control cabinet in the oil pump, and designed cooling components to improve the cooling efficiency, the problem that the existing control cabinet needs to be resettled separately during the transfer and layout of the well, and extended the electrical equipment. Life life.

CN119364683AActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24PUYANG HUANGJIN DRILLING & MINING ACCESSORIES PROCESSING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411494871.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-24
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the transfer and layout of the well site, the existing intelligent control cabinet of the pumping machine needs to be installed separately, and the electrical control equipment in the combined control cabinet is susceptible to high temperature damage, which affects the service life.

Method used

A intelligent control cabinet of oil pump, built -in PLC controller, inverter, power controller, communication module, and oil -water well intelligent monitoring module, and set air inlet components and exhaust holes on the cabinet, combined with cooling components,, combined with cooling components. Including the diversion block and the diversion blades to form a cylindrical structure to improve the cooling efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It achieves effective cooling of the interior of the control cabinet, extends the service life of electrical equipment, and simplifies the well site transfer and layout process by integrating remote control and operating parameter monitoring functions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of control cabinets, in particular to an intelligent control cabinet of a pumping unit. Comprising a cabinet body, a mounting rod is fixed in the cabinet body, a PLC, a frequency converter, a power controller, a communication module and an oil-water well intelligent monitoring module which are electrically connected are mounted on the mounting rod, an air inlet assembly communicated with the interior of the cabinet body is arranged at the upper end of the cabinet body, a plurality of exhaust holes are formed in the lower end of the cabinet body, and the air inlet assembly is communicated with the interior of the cabinet body; an air conveying assembly is arranged at the upper end in the cabinet body, the air conveying assembly and the air inlet assembly are concentric, a cabinet door is rotationally connected to one side of the cabinet body, and a cooling assembly is arranged on the cabinet door. According to the intelligent control cabinet of the oil pumping unit, remote control over the oil pumping unit can be achieved through cooperation of the PLC, the frequency converter, the electric power controller, the communication module and the oil-water well intelligent monitoring module, and real-time monitoring and adjustment of operation parameters of the oil pumping unit can be achieved; the remote control function and the operation parameter wireless transmission function of the oil pumping unit are integrated in one cabinet body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of control cabinets, and in particular to an intelligent control cabinet for an oil pumping unit. Background Art

[0002] As the main equipment for oil production in oil fields, the oil pumping unit has been widely used in oil fields. It has the characteristics of simple structure, easy manufacturing and convenient use. The intelligent control cabinet of the oil pumping unit is a supporting equipment of the oil pumping unit. The operating parameters of the oil pumping unit can be adjusted through the intelligent control cabinet of the oil pumping unit.

[0003] The existing motor control cabinet has a single function. In order to remotely control the operating status of the oil pump and understand the operating parameters of the oil pump in real time, it is necessary to connect the existing motor control cabinet with the information collection and communication cabinet, and the information collection and communication cabinet with the master control equipment. Therefore, during the well site transfer and well site layout, the control cabinet and the information collection and communication cabinet need to be placed separately.

[0004] Some existing intelligent control cabinets for oil pumping units combine conventional intelligent control cabinets with information collection and communication cabinets to form a combined control cabinet. During the transfer or layout of the well site, only the combined control cabinet needs to be placed. However, since a variety of electrical control equipment is installed in the combined control cabinet, it is necessary to ensure that the combined control cabinet has sufficient cooling capacity to avoid excessive temperature in the combined control cabinet, which may cause high-temperature damage to the electrical control equipment. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an intelligent control cabinet for oil pumps which can effectively cool the inside of the control cabinet and increase the service life of electrical equipment in the control cabinet.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution provided by the present invention is:

[0007] The intelligent control cabinet for the oil pumping unit includes a cabinet body, a mounting rod is fixed in the cabinet body, and an electrically connected PLC controller, a frequency converter, a power controller, a communication module and an intelligent monitoring module for oil and water wells are installed on the mounting rod. An air inlet assembly connected to the interior of the cabinet body is arranged at the upper end of the cabinet body, and a plurality of exhaust holes are opened at the lower end of the cabinet body. The air inlet assembly is connected to the interior of the cabinet body, and an air supply assembly is arranged at the upper end of the cabinet body. The air supply assembly is concentric with the air inlet assembly. A cabinet door is rotatably connected to one side of the cabinet body, and a cooling assembly is arranged on the cabinet door; the cooling assembly includes two fixed rods fixed to the cabinet door, the two fixed rods are arranged up and down, a first guide block is fixed between the two fixed rods, a third guide block is arranged on one side of the first guide block, the first guide block and the third guide block are connected through the guide assembly, the first guide block, the third guide block and the guide assembly can be combined into a cylindrical structure, and the guide assembly includes a plurality of second guide blocks, two adjacent second guide blocks are rotatably connected, and adjacent first guide blocks and second guide blocks are rotatably connected , the adjacent second guide block and the third guide block are rotatably connected, the first guide block, the second guide block and the third guide block are all fixed with guide blades, the guide blades on the first guide block, the second guide block and the third guide block are staggered up and down, after the first guide block, the third guide block and the guide assembly are enclosed into a cylindrical structure between the two fixed rods, the multiple guide blades are stacked up and down in sequence in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical structure, the guide blades are all inlaid and fixed with constant temperature blocks, the adjacent first guide block and the second guide block are movably connected by a telescopic rod, the adjacent two second guide blocks are movably connected by the telescopic rod, the adjacent second guide block and the third guide block are movably connected by the telescopic rod, after starting the multiple telescopic rods, the first guide block, the third guide block and the guide assembly can be enclosed into a cylindrical structure outside the fixed rod, after the first guide block, the third guide block and the guide assembly are enclosed into a cylindrical structure outside the fixed rod, the multiple guide blades are scattered in a radial shape outside the cylindrical structure.

[0008] Specifically, the two adjacent second guide blocks, the adjacent first guide block and the second guide block, and the adjacent second guide block and the third guide block are all rotatably connected via a rotating shaft.

[0009] Specifically, arc surfaces are formed on the outer sides of the first guide block, the second guide block and the third guide block.

[0010] Specifically, the second and third give way grooves are respectively provided on opposite sides of the adjacent first and second guide blocks, the second and third give way grooves are respectively provided on opposite sides of the two adjacent second guide blocks, the second and third give way grooves are respectively provided on opposite sides of the adjacent second and third guide blocks, the adjacent second and third give way grooves constitute placement grooves, telescopic rods are placed in the placement grooves, fixed shafts are fixed in the second and third give way grooves, and both ends of the telescopic rods are rotatably connected to the fixed shafts in the second and third give way grooves respectively.

[0011] Specifically, the air inlet assembly includes a rain cover fixed to the upper end of the cabinet, a plurality of through holes are evenly distributed on the circumference of the middle part of the rain cover, a dust net is installed in the through holes, and a plurality of air inlet holes are evenly distributed on the cabinet top plate inside the rain cover according to the circumference of the axis of the rain cover.

[0012] Specifically, the air supply assembly includes a groove opened at the lower end of the cabinet top plate, the groove is concentric with the rain cover, a fixed column is concentrically fixed in the groove, a rotating ring is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed column, a gear ring is concentrically fixed to the outside of the rotating ring, a motor is fixed to one side of the cabinet top plate, a gear is fixed on the output shaft of the motor, the gear is meshed with the gear ring, and a plurality of fan blades are evenly distributed on the circumference of the rotating ring below the gear ring.

[0013] Specifically, a plurality of first clearance grooves are opened on the outside of the fixed shaft below the rotating ring. After the first guide block, the third guide block and the guide assembly are combined into a cylindrical structure on the outside of the fixed rod, the fixed column is located in the cylindrical structure, and the plurality of rotating shafts are respectively located in the plurality of first clearance grooves.

[0014] Specifically, a lighting lamp is embedded and fixed in the lower end of the fixing column.

[0015] Specifically, the cabinet bottom plate is provided with a plurality of wire holes, and the cabinet door is provided with finger grooves.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. This intelligent control cabinet for oil pumping units can realize remote control of oil pumping units through the cooperation of PLC controller, frequency converter, power controller, communication module and intelligent monitoring module for oil and water wells, and can realize real-time monitoring and adjustment of the operating parameters of oil pumping units. The remote control function of oil pumping units and the wireless transmission function of operating parameters are integrated in one cabinet. When transferring the well site, only the cabinet needs to be arranged.

[0018] 2. By setting a cooling component, the first guide block, the third guide block and the guide component are combined into a cylindrical structure on the outside of the fixed rod, and the fixed column is located in the cylindrical structure. At this time, the cabinet door can be restricted to prevent the cabinet door from opening. At the same time, multiple constant temperature blocks can cool the air entering the cabinet, which can effectively reduce the temperature in the cabinet and increase the service life of the electrical control equipment in the cabinet.

[0019] 3. When the first guide block, the third guide block and the guide assembly are combined into a cylindrical structure on the inner side of the two fixed rods, the fixed column is located outside the cylindrical structure. At this time, the cabinet door can be opened, and the constant temperature block is blocked by the guide blades, which can effectively protect the constant temperature block. When the cabinet door is open, the first guide block, the third guide block and the guide assembly are combined into a cylindrical structure on the outer side of the two fixed rods, and multiple constant temperature blocks can leak out, which is convenient for replacing the constant temperature blocks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the intelligent control cabinet for the oil pumping unit.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the intelligent control cabinet of the oil pumping unit after the door is opened.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the first guide block, the third guide block and the guide assembly after being combined into a cylindrical structure outside the two fixing rods.

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Magnified view of area A.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the first guide block, the third guide block and the guide assembly after they are combined outside the two fixing rods to form a cylindrical structure.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the separate structure of the cylindrical structure formed by the first guide block, the third guide block and the guide assembly outside the two fixing rods and the fixing column.

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the first guide block contacting the fixed column after the cabinet door is closed.

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a cylindrical structure formed by the first guide block, the third guide block and the guide assembly on the inner sides of the two fixing rods.

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cylindrical structure formed by the first guide block, the third guide block and the guide assembly on the inner sides of the two fixing rods.

[0029] The names of the parts in the attached drawings are: 1. Cabinet body; 2. Cabinet door; 3. Finger groove; 4. Rain cover; 5. Power controller; 6. Mounting rod; 7. Fixed rod; 8. Constant temperature block; 9. Fixed column; 10. Through hole; 11. Groove; 12. Fan blade; 13. Gear; 14. Gear ring; 15. Rotating ring; 16. Motor; 17. Air inlet; 18. First make way groove; 19. Rotating shaft; 20. First guide block; 21. Telescopic rod; 22. Second make way groove; 23. Fixed shaft; 24. Third make way groove; 25. PLC controller; 26. Communication module; 27. Wire hole; 28. Exhaust hole; 29. ​​Second guide block; 30. Third guide block; 31. Lighting lamp; 32. Guide blade; 33. Frequency converter; 34. Oil and water well intelligent monitoring module; 201. Arc surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, the intelligent control cabinet of the oil pumping unit includes a cabinet body 1, and a plurality of wire holes 27 are opened on the bottom plate of the cabinet body 1. A mounting rod 6 is fixed in the cabinet body 1, and an electrically connected PLC controller 25, a frequency converter 33, a power controller 5, a communication module 26 and an oil and water well intelligent monitoring module 34 are installed on the mounting rod 6.

[0032] The power controller 5 can distribute power to the oil pump, the PLC controller 25 , the frequency converter 33 , the communication module 26 and the oil and water well intelligent monitoring module 34 .

[0033] The cooperation between the PLC controller 25 and the frequency converter 33 can control the oil pump to operate in the industrial frequency mode and the variable frequency mode.

[0034] When the oil pump works continuously in the industrial frequency mode, the working mode of the oil pump is the same as the conventional working mode, which is suitable for continuous operation with sufficient liquid level and large load displacement.

[0035] When the oil pump is intermittently pumping in the industrial frequency mode, the oil pump can be operated intermittently at the industrial frequency according to the set time. It is suitable for occasions with large liquid level fluctuations. The intermittent pumping mode can set 24 working frequency bands, and can be started and stopped in each period.

[0036] When the oil pump operates continuously in variable frequency mode, the speed of the oil pump can be adjusted individually, which is suitable for most working conditions and can make the oil pump operate within any range of the designed stroke frequency.

[0037] When the pumping unit is pumping intermittently in variable frequency mode, the pumping unit can be operated at a scheduled time for a total of 24 time periods according to the process requirements, and can be selected to be turned on or off in any combination. When pumping intermittently in variable frequency mode, the operating frequency can be set to adjust the number of strokes.

[0038] In the peak, valley and flat mode of the variable frequency mode, the oil pump can change the working strokes according to the peak and valley electricity price periods stipulated by the state, and in each stroke cycle, the upward frequency, upper dead point frequency, downward frequency and lower dead point frequency (can also be set to the same frequency) can be set again to achieve the purpose of optimizing the production process and increasing efficiency and energy saving.

[0039] The cooperation between the PLC controller 25 and the frequency converter 33 can control the oil pump to work in the program mode. This mode decomposes one stroke into four steps for control, namely, upward, top dead center, downward, and bottom dead center. The operating speed of each position can be set separately to optimize the production process.

[0040] The intelligent monitoring module 34 for oil and water wells can measure the load, displacement, strokes, pump efficiency, oil and water and other parameters of the oil pump. The intelligent monitoring module 34 for oil and water wells cooperates with the PLC controller 25, the frequency converter 33 and the communication module 26 to fully control the oil pump and transmit all parameters remotely to the control terminal.

[0041] The control terminal cooperates with the communication module 26 to send remote control instructions to the PLC controller 25, thereby modifying the working parameters of the pumping unit according to the working conditions of the oil well.

[0042] An air inlet assembly communicating with the interior of the cabinet 1 is disposed at the upper end of the cabinet 1 , and a plurality of air exhaust holes 28 are provided at the lower end of the cabinet 1 , and the air inlet assembly communicating with the interior of the cabinet 1 .

[0043] The air inlet assembly includes a rain cover 4 fixed to the upper end of the cabinet 1 , and a plurality of through holes 10 are evenly distributed on the circumference of the middle part of the rain cover 4 , and a dustproof net is installed in the through holes 10 .

[0044] A plurality of air inlet holes 17 are evenly distributed on the top plate of the cabinet 1 inside the rain cover 4 according to the axial center circumference of the rain cover 4 .

[0045] An air delivery component is arranged at the upper end of the cabinet 1, and the air delivery component is concentric with the air inlet component.

[0046] The air supply assembly includes a groove 11 formed at the lower end of the top plate of the cabinet 1 . The groove 11 is concentric with the rain cover 4 . A fixing column 9 is concentrically fixed in the groove 11 .

[0047] A lighting lamp 31 is embedded and fixed in the lower end of the fixing column 9. When the electrical control equipment in the cabinet 1 is repaired, the lighting lamp 31 can improve the illumination inside the cabinet 1.

[0048] A rotating ring 15 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixed column 9, and a gear ring 14 is concentrically fixed to the outer side of the rotating ring 15. A motor 16 is fixed to one side of the top plate of the cabinet 1, and a gear 13 is fixed on the output shaft of the motor 16. The gear 13 is meshed with the gear ring 14, and a plurality of fan blades 12 are evenly distributed and fixed on the circumference of the rotating ring 15 below the gear ring 14.

[0049] One side of the cabinet body 1 is rotatably connected with a cabinet door 2, and a cooling component is arranged on the cabinet door 2. A finger groove 3 is provided on the cabinet door 2.

[0050] The cooling component includes two fixed rods 7 fixed on the cabinet door 2, the two fixed rods 7 are arranged up and down, a first guide block 20 is fixed between the two fixed rods 7, a third guide block 30 is arranged on one side of the first guide block 20, the first guide block 20 and the third guide block 30 are connected through the guide assembly, and the first guide block 20, the third guide block 30 and the guide assembly can be combined into a cylindrical structure.

[0051] The guide assembly includes a plurality of second guide blocks 29, two adjacent second guide blocks 29 are rotatably connected, adjacent first guide blocks 20 and second guide blocks 29 are rotatably connected, and adjacent second guide blocks 29 and third guide blocks 30 are rotatably connected. Specifically, the two adjacent second guide blocks 29, the adjacent first guide blocks 20 and second guide blocks 29, and the adjacent second guide blocks 29 and third guide blocks 30 are all rotatably connected via the rotating shaft 19.

[0052] Arc surfaces 201 are formed on the outer sides of the first guide block 20 , the second guide block 29 and the third guide block 30 .

[0053] The first guide block 20, the second guide block 29 and the third guide block 30 are all fixed with guide vanes 32, and the guide vanes 32 on the first guide block 20, the second guide block 29 and the third guide block 30 are arranged in an up-down staggered manner. After the first guide block 20, the third guide block 30 and the guide assembly are combined between the two fixing rods 7 to form a cylindrical structure, the plurality of guide vanes 32 are sequentially stacked up and down in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical structure.

[0054] The guide vanes 32 are all inlaid with constant temperature blocks 8 .

[0055] The adjacent first guide block 20 and the second guide block 29 are movably connected through the telescopic rod 21, the adjacent two second guide blocks 29 are movably connected through the telescopic rod 21, and the adjacent second guide block 29 and the third guide block 30 are movably connected through the telescopic rod 21. Specifically, the adjacent first guide block 20 and the second guide block 29 are provided with a second clearance groove 22 and a third clearance groove 24 on opposite sides, the adjacent two second guide blocks 29 are provided with a second clearance groove 22 and a third clearance groove 24 on opposite sides, the adjacent second guide block 29 and the third guide block 30 are provided with a second clearance groove 22 and a third clearance groove 24 on opposite sides, the adjacent second clearance groove 22 and the third clearance groove 24 constitute a placement groove, the placement groove is provided with a telescopic rod 21, the second clearance groove 22 and the third clearance groove 24 are fixed with a fixed shaft 23, and the two ends of the telescopic rod 21 are rotatably connected with the fixed shaft 23 in the second clearance groove 22 and the third clearance groove 24.

[0056] After the multiple telescopic rods 21 are activated, the first guide block 20 , the third guide block 30 and the guide assembly can be combined into a cylindrical structure outside the fixed rod 7 .

[0057] The first guide block 20 , the third guide block 30 and the guide assembly are combined to form a cylindrical structure outside the fixing rod 7 , and then a plurality of guide blades 32 are spread out in a radial shape outside the cylindrical structure.

[0058] A plurality of first clearance grooves 18 are provided on the outer side of the fixed shaft 23 below the rotating ring 15. After the first guide block 20, the third guide block 30 and the guide assembly are combined into a cylindrical structure on the outer side of the fixed rod 7, the fixed column 9 is located in the cylindrical structure, and the plurality of rotating shafts 19 are respectively located in the plurality of first clearance grooves 18.

[0059] When the control cabinet is working, the cabinet door 2 is closed. Figure 7 As shown, after the cabinet door 2 is closed, the first guide block 20, the third guide block 30 and the guide assembly are combined into a cylindrical structure on the inner side of the fixing rod 7. At this time, the arc surface 201 on the outer side of the second guide block 29 fits with the outer edge surface of the fixing column 9.

[0060] Then, the multiple telescopic rods 21 are started, and the multiple second guide blocks 29 and the third guide block 30 move toward the inside of the cabinet 1. When the telescopic rods 21 are fully extended, the first guide block 20, the third guide block 30 and the guide assembly are combined into a cylindrical structure outside the fixed rod 7. At this time, the multiple guide blades 32 are scattered in a radial shape outside the cylindrical structure, and the fixed column 9 is located inside the first guide block 20, the multiple second guide blocks 29 and the third guide block 30. The outer edge of the fixed column 9 is in close contact with the arc surface 201 on the first guide block 20 and the third guide block 30, and the rotating shaft 19 is located in the first clearance groove 18. At this time, the cabinet door 2 cannot be opened, and the cabinet door 2 can be effectively stabilized.

[0061] Then start the motor 16 and the thermostatic block 8. The motor 16 drives the fan blades 12 to rotate through the cooperation of the gear 13, the gear ring 14 and the rotating ring 15. When the fan blades 12 rotate, the air outside the cabinet 1 enters the cabinet 1 through the through hole 10 and the air inlet 17. When the temperature outside the cabinet 1 is high, the air entering the cabinet 1 can reduce the temperature after contacting the thermostatic block 8, and then the inside of the cabinet 1 can be cooled, ensuring that the electrical control equipment in the cabinet 1 can work at the set temperature, which can increase the service life of the electrical control equipment.

[0062] The multiple dispersed guide blades 32 can disperse the air entering the cabinet 1, which can improve the cooling effect in the cabinet 1. When the fan blades 12 rotate to allow the air outside the cabinet 1 to enter the cabinet 1, the air in the cabinet 1 can be discharged through the exhaust holes 28 at the lower end of the cabinet 1.

[0063] Start the multiple telescopic rods 21 to shrink them. When the first guide block 20, the third guide block 30 and the guide assembly are combined into a cylindrical structure on the inner side of the fixed rod 7, the fixed column 9 is located outside the cylindrical structure. At this time, the cabinet door 2 can be opened, and the constant temperature block 8 is blocked by the guide blades 32, which can effectively protect the constant temperature block 8.

[0064] When the cabinet door 2 is in an open state, the first guide block 20, the third guide block 30 and the guide assembly are combined into a cylindrical structure outside the fixing rod 7, and multiple constant temperature blocks 8 can leak out, making it convenient to replace the constant temperature blocks 8.

[0065] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent control cabinet for an oil pumping unit, comprising a cabinet body (1), a mounting rod (6) fixed inside the cabinet body (1), and an electrically connected PLC controller (25), a frequency converter (33), a power controller (5), a communication module (26) and an oil and water well intelligent monitoring module (34) mounted on the mounting rod (6), characterized in that: The upper end of the cabinet (1) is provided with an air inlet assembly connected to the interior of the cabinet (1); the lower end of the cabinet (1) is provided with a plurality of exhaust holes (28); the air inlet assembly is connected to the interior of the cabinet (1); the upper end of the cabinet (1) is provided with an air delivery assembly, the air delivery assembly is concentric with the air inlet assembly; one side of the cabinet (1) is rotatably connected to a cabinet door (2); the cabinet door (2) is provided with a cooling assembly; the cooling assembly comprises two fixing rods (7) fixed to the cabinet door (2); the two fixing rods (7) are arranged up and down; a first guide block (20) is fixed between the two fixing rods (7); one side of the first guide block (20) is provided with a cooling assembly; A third guide block (30) is provided, the first guide block (20) and the third guide block (30) are connected via a guide assembly, the first guide block (20), the third guide block (30) and the guide assembly can be combined to form a cylindrical structure, the guide assembly comprises a plurality of second guide blocks (29), two adjacent second guide blocks (29) are rotatably connected, the adjacent first guide block (20) and the second guide block (29) are rotatably connected, the adjacent second guide block (29) and the third guide block (30) are rotatably connected, the first guide block (20), the second guide block (29) and the third guide block ( The guide blades (32) are fixed on the first guide block (20), the second guide block (29) and the third guide block (30), and the guide blades (32) on the first guide block (20), the second guide block (29) and the third guide block (30) are staggered up and down. After the first guide block (20), the third guide block (30) and the guide assembly are combined between two fixing rods (7) to form a cylindrical structure, a plurality of guide blades (32) are stacked up and down in sequence in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical structure. The guide blades (32) are all inlaid with a constant temperature block (8) and fixed thereon. The adjacent first guide blocks (20) and the second guide blocks (29) are movable through the telescopic rod (21). The second guide blocks (29) are connected in a movable manner through a telescopic rod (21), and the second guide blocks (29) and the third guide blocks (30) are connected in a movable manner through a telescopic rod (21). After the plurality of telescopic rods (21) are started, the first guide block (20), the third guide block (30) and the guide assembly can be combined to form a cylindrical structure outside the fixed rod (7). After the first guide block (20), the third guide block (30) and the guide assembly are combined to form a cylindrical structure outside the fixed rod (7), the plurality of guide blades (32) are spread out in a radial shape outside the cylindrical structure.

2. According to claim 1, the intelligent control cabinet for oil pumping unit is characterized in that: The two adjacent second guide blocks (29), the adjacent first guide block (20) and the second guide block (29), and the adjacent second guide block (29) and the third guide block (30) are all rotatably connected via a rotating shaft (19).

3. According to claim 1, the intelligent control cabinet for oil pumping unit is characterized in that: The first guide block (20), the second guide block (29) and the third guide block (30) are all provided with arc surfaces (201) on their outer sides.

4. According to claim 1, the intelligent control cabinet for oil pumping unit is characterized in that: The adjacent first guide block (20) and the second guide block (29) are provided with a second give way groove (22) and a third give way groove (24) on opposite sides, the adjacent two second guide blocks (29) are provided with a second give way groove (22) and a third give way groove (24) on opposite sides, the adjacent second guide block (29) and the third guide block (30) are provided with a second give way groove (22) and a third give way groove (24) on opposite sides, the adjacent second give way groove (22) and the third give way groove (24) constitute a placement groove, a telescopic rod (21) is placed in each placement groove, a fixed shaft (23) is fixed in each of the second give way groove (22) and the third give way groove (24), and two ends of the telescopic rod (21) are rotatably connected to the fixed shafts (23) in the second give way groove (22) and the third give way groove (24) respectively.

5. According to claim 2, the intelligent control cabinet for oil pumping units is characterized in that: The air inlet assembly comprises a rain cover (4) fixed to the upper end of the cabinet (1), a plurality of through holes (10) evenly distributed on the circumference of the middle part of the rain cover (4), a dust net installed in the through hole (10), and a plurality of air inlet holes (17) evenly distributed on the top plate of the cabinet (1) inside the rain cover (4) according to the circumference of the axis of the rain cover (4).

6. According to claim 5, the intelligent control cabinet for oil pumping unit is characterized in that: The air delivery assembly comprises a groove (11) formed at the lower end of the top plate of the cabinet (1), the groove (11) being concentric with the rain cover (4), a fixed column (9) being concentrically fixed in the groove (11), a rotating ring (15) being rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixed column (9), a gear ring (14) being concentrically fixed to the outer side of the rotating ring (15), a motor (16) being fixed to one side of the top plate of the cabinet (1), a gear (13) being fixed to the output shaft of the motor (16), the gear (13) being meshed with the gear ring (14), and a plurality of fan blades (12) being evenly distributed and fixed on the circumference of the rotating ring (15) below the gear ring (14).

7. The intelligent control cabinet for oil pumping unit according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A plurality of first clearance grooves (18) are provided on the outside of the fixed shaft (23) below the rotating ring (15); after the first guide block (20), the third guide block (30) and the guide assembly are combined to form a cylindrical structure on the outside of the fixed rod (7), the fixed column (9) is located in the cylindrical structure, and the plurality of rotating shafts (19) are respectively located in the plurality of first clearance grooves (18).

8. The intelligent control cabinet for oil pumping units according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A lighting lamp (31) is embedded and fixed in the lower end of the fixing column (9).

9. The intelligent control cabinet for oil pumping units according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom plate of the cabinet body (1) is provided with a plurality of wire holes (27), and the cabinet door (2) is provided with a finger groove (3).

Citation Information

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