Combined tool for assisting free body position of pregnant woman to promote birth process
By designing a free posture assisting tool that can be adjusted according to the height and weight of the patient, the problem of unable to personalize the existing tools can be solved, improved the comfort and efficiency of childbirth, and ensure the safety of the production environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411560230.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing free delivery assisted delivery tools cannot be reasonably adjusted according to the patient's height and weight, resulting in the inability to effectively use the tools to deliver through appropriate postures.
Design a kind of auxiliary pregnant women's free position to promote production combinations, including the structure of childbirth, the structure of childbirth, power structure, and disinfection structure. Through the coordination of air pumps, pipes, and multiple solenoid valves, the height of the patient can adjust the height of the patient, the back angle of the chair, and the size of the ball to ensure the personalized adaptation of the tool.
The function of reasonable adjustment based on the specific height and weight of the patient, improved the comfort and efficiency of childbirth, reduced the needs of surgical delivery, reduced the cesarean production rate, and ensured the disinfection of production tools. The safety of the environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119367168A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of medical care, and in particular to a combined tool for assisting pregnant women in free body position and promoting the labor process. Background Art
[0002] Free-position delivery means that during the process of waiting for labor and delivery, the mother is allowed to freely choose a comfortable position, such as lying, walking, standing, sitting, kneeling, lying on the ground, squatting, etc., and through changes in body position, the mother's mental and psychological factors, labor force, birth canal and fetal position and other factors that determine delivery are coordinated to facilitate the smooth progress of delivery. Free-position delivery allows the mother to choose the position she feels comfortable in, which helps to relieve tension and pain during delivery. By adjusting the body position, the mother can more effectively utilize the effect of gravity to promote fetal descent and internal rotation, thereby shortening the delivery process, helping to correct abnormal fetal position, reducing the need for surgical assistance, and thus reducing the cesarean section rate.
[0003] However, the existing free delivery auxiliary production tools cannot use one tool to make appropriate adjustments according to the height and weight of different patients, so that different patients cannot use the tools to give birth in a suitable posture during use. Summary of the invention
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a combined tool for assisting pregnant women in free body position and promoting labor, which has the advantages of reasonably adjusting the height of the delivery chair and the size of the delivery ball according to the patient's height and weight, and solves the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of reasonably adjusting the height of the delivery chair and the size of the delivery ball according to the patient's height and weight, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a combined tool for assisting pregnant women in free body position and promoting the delivery process, including a delivery chair structure, a delivery ball structure, a power structure and a disinfection structure.
[0008] Preferably, the power structure includes an air pump, a first gas rod, a first solenoid valve, a first hydraulic rod, a connecting plate, a first piston rod, a second hydraulic rod, a pipeline, a main pipeline, a second solenoid valve, an exhaust pipe, a third solenoid valve, a fourth solenoid valve, an inflation check valve, a base, a second gas rod and a second piston rod, a deflation check valve, a third gas rod, a hose and a sixth solenoid valve. The base is fixed to the ground, and the air pump is fixedly installed above the base. There are four first gas rods, and the four first gas rods are evenly distributed on the base. The exhaust pipe is fixed in front of the air pump, and the first solenoid valve is fixedly arranged on the exhaust pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the first hydraulic rod is fixed to the rear of the air pump above the base, the first piston rod is slidably connected to the first hydraulic rod through a piston, the end of the first piston rod is arc-shaped, and the end of the first piston rod is rotatably connected to the connecting plate through a rotating shaft, the pipeline is fixedly arranged between the air pump and the hydraulic rod above the base, the end of the pipeline is connected to and communicates with the bottom end of the second hydraulic rod, the second piston rod is movably connected to the second hydraulic rod through a piston, the main pipeline is arranged in the middle position inside the base, the second solenoid valve is fixedly arranged on the pipeline, the third solenoid valve is fixed on the main pipeline and is located behind the interface between the pipeline and the main pipeline, the fourth solenoid valve is fixed to the left end of the main pipeline, the inflation one-way valve is fixed to the pipeline above the main pipeline, the number of the second gas rods is two, the two second gas rods are respectively fixed in front of the first gas rod, the hose is fixed to the front end of the exhaust pipe, one end of the hose is communicated with the main pipeline, the number of the third gas rods is two, the two third gas rods are respectively fixedly connected to the handrail, and the sixth solenoid valve is fixed on the hose.
[0010] Preferably, the delivery ball structure is fixed to the top of the base through a fixed platform, a delivery ball is fixed above the fixed platform, the bottom of the delivery ball is connected to and communicated with the main pipeline through a pipeline, an inflation one-way valve is provided on the left pipeline, and a deflation one-way valve is provided on the right pipeline. A plurality of chambers are provided in the delivery ball, the lower hemisphere of the delivery ball is the first chamber, an air groove, a second chamber, a third chamber and a fourth chamber are fixedly provided above the first chamber, a latex pad airbag is fixedly provided above the air groove, the latex pad airbag is fixedly connected to the second chamber, the third chamber and the fourth chamber, the latex pad airbag is elastic and has a plurality of air holes inside, the third chamber is located at the center above the first chamber, the first chamber, the second chamber, the third chamber and the fourth chamber are respectively connected to the two pipelines provided with an inflation one-way valve and a deflation one-way valve through a first air pipe, an air valve is fixed on each first air pipe, and an air valve is fixedly provided below the air groove.
[0011] Preferably, the delivery chair structure includes a chair back, a stool, a pillow, armrests, a massager, a massage block, a connecting shaft, a footrest and a channel, the stool is fixed above the first gas rod, the chair back is movably connected to the stool via a connecting shaft, the pillow is fixed above the chair back, there are two armrests, and the two armrests are respectively fixed to the upper end of the third gas rod, the massager is fixed to the lower side of the pillow above the chair back, the interior of the chair back below the massager is hollow, a second hydraulic rod and a massage block are arranged in the hollow position, the massage block is fixed to the top of the second piston rod, the massage block can move up and down with the piston in the second hydraulic rod, and the massager uses the massage block to massage the patient, there are two footrests, and the two footrests are fixed above the second gas rod, the channel is arranged inside the chair back, one end of which is connected to the third gas rod, and the other end is connected to the hose.
[0012] Preferably, the disinfection structure is fixedly connected to the base through an air pipe, a fifth solenoid valve is fixed on the air pipe, a disinfection nozzle is fixedly connected to the end of the air pipe, disinfection nozzle is filled with disinfectant alcohol, the bottom of the disinfection nozzle is made of rubber and there are several holes on the top, the size of the holes is about 0.05mm`0.1mm, because the holes are small and the alcohol nozzle is made of rubber, the disinfection alcohol will not flow out due to gravity.
[0013] Preferably, the main pipeline in the power structure is respectively connected to and communicates with the first gas rod, the second gas rod, the delivery ball, the exhaust pipe, the air pump, the pipeline and the first hydraulic rod.
[0014] Preferably, the combined tool for assisting pregnant women in free posture and promoting labor can be reasonably adjusted according to the specific height of the patient when used:
[0015] Adjust the height of the delivery chair: turn on the air pump, open the fourth solenoid valve, close the first solenoid valve, the second solenoid valve, the third solenoid valve, the inflation check valve and the fifth solenoid valve, and control the air pressure in the main pipeline to control the extension of the first and second gas rods to raise the seat and footrest, and adjust the height of the seat and footrest according to the patient's height and weight.
[0016] Preferably, the combined tool for assisting pregnant women in free posture and promoting labor can be reasonably adjusted according to the specific height of the patient during use:
[0017] Adjust the angle of the birthing chair backrest: turn on the air pump, open the third solenoid valve, close the first solenoid valve, the second solenoid valve, the fourth solenoid valve, the inflation check valve and the fifth solenoid valve, and inflate the second hydraulic pump to change the angle between the seat and the chair back.
[0018] Preferably, the combined tool for assisting pregnant women in free posture and promoting labor can be reasonably adjusted according to the specific height of the patient when used:
[0019] Adjust the height of the massage block in the massager: open the air pump and the second solenoid valve, change the air pressure in the main pipeline and the pipeline, push the second piston rod in the second hydraulic rod to move upward, and reasonably adjust the height of the massage block in the massager according to the patient's height.
[0020] Preferably, the combined tool for assisting pregnant women in free posture and promoting labor can be reasonably adjusted according to the specific height of the patient when used:
[0021] Adjust the size of the delivery ball: open the fourth solenoid valve and the first solenoid valve to reduce the air pressure in the main pipeline, the first gas rod and the second gas rod to atmospheric pressure. After the seat and the footrest are lowered to the lowest position and reset, close the fourth solenoid valve and the first solenoid valve, open the air pump and the inflation one-way valve to pressurize and inflate the delivery ball. According to the patient's height, reasonably adjust the air pressure in the main pipeline and the delivery ball to adjust the diameter of the delivery ball.
[0022] (III) Beneficial effects
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a combined tool for assisting pregnant women in free body position and promoting labor, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] The combined tool for assisting pregnant women in free body position and promoting the delivery process, through the air pump, pipeline and multiple electromagnetic valves, the air pressure in the pipeline is changed to make the delivery chair structure rise to a height suitable for the patient, and the chair back can be adjusted to a suitable angle to cooperate with the patient for delivery. At the same time, the massager can be raised to a suitable height according to the patient's height by utilizing the change of the air pressure in the pipeline to massage the patient's waist, relieve labor pains and relax the body. When the delivery ball is needed, the delivery chair is reset, and the air pressure in the pipeline is made to reach a suitable value according to the patient's height to inflate the delivery ball so that the delivery ball reaches a diameter that matches the patient's height, so that the patient can give birth in a free body position with the assistance of the delivery ball, thereby improving the comfort of delivery. After the delivery is completed, the air pump is used to pressurize the gas in the pipeline so that disinfecting alcohol is sprayed from the disinfecting nozzle to disinfect the delivery tools, thereby ensuring the delivery environment for the next patient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the delivery chair of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the power structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a detailed view of the power structure A of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the delivery chair of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure and power structure of the birthing ball of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the power structure of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the disinfection structure of the present invention;
[0033] Fig. 9This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the delivery ball of the present invention from a top view;
[0034] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the delivery chair of the present invention.
[0035] In the figure:
[0036] 1. Birthing chair structure; 101. Chair back; 102. Stool; 103. Pillow; 104. Armrest; 105. Massager; 106. Massage block; 107. Connecting shaft; 108. Footrest; 109. Passage;
[0037] 2. Birthing ball structure; 201. Birthing ball; 202. Fixing platform; 203. Air groove; 204. Latex pad air bag; 205. First chamber; 206. Second chamber; 207. Third chamber; 208. Fourth chamber; 209. Air valve; 210. First air tube;
[0038] 3. Power structure; 301. Air pump; 302. First gas rod; 303. First solenoid valve; 304. First hydraulic rod; 305. Connecting plate; 306. First piston rod; 308. Second hydraulic rod; 309. Pipeline; 310. Main pipeline; 311. Second solenoid valve; 312. Exhaust pipe; 313. Third solenoid valve; 314. Fourth solenoid valve; 315. Inflating check valve; 316. Base; 317. Second gas rod; 318. Second piston rod; 319. Deflating check valve; 320. Third gas rod; 321. Hose; 322. Sixth solenoid valve;
[0039] 4. Disinfection structure; 401. Second air pipe; 402. Disinfection nozzle; 403. Fifth solenoid valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0041] Example 1
[0042] A preferred embodiment of the combined tool for assisting pregnant women in free posture and promoting labor provided by the present invention is as follows: Figures 1 to 10 Shown is a combined device for assisting pregnant women in free body position and promoting the labor process, comprising a delivery chair structure 1, a delivery ball structure 2, a power structure 3 and a disinfection structure 4.
[0043] In this embodiment, the power structure 3 includes an air pump 301, a first gas rod 302, a first solenoid valve 303, a first hydraulic rod 304, a connecting plate 305, a first piston rod 306, a second hydraulic rod 308, a pipeline 309, a main pipeline 310, a second solenoid valve 311, an exhaust pipe 312, a third solenoid valve 313, a fourth solenoid valve 314, an inflation check valve 315, a base 316, a second gas rod 317, a second piston rod 318, a deflation check valve 319, a third gas rod 320, a hose 321 and a sixth solenoid valve 322. The base 316 is fixed to the ground, the air pump 301 is fixedly installed above the base 316, the number of the first gas rods 302 is four, and the four first gas rods 302 are evenly distributed on the base 316, the exhaust pipe 312 is fixed in front of the air pump 301, the first solenoid valve 303 is fixedly arranged on the exhaust pipe 312, the first hydraulic rod 304 is fixed above the base 316 and behind the air pump 301, the first piston rod 306 is slidably connected to the first hydraulic rod 304 through a piston, the end of the first piston rod 306 is arc-shaped, and the end of the first piston rod 306 The pipe 309 is rotatably connected with the connecting plate 305 through the rotating shaft, and the pipe 309 is fixedly arranged between the air pump 301 and the hydraulic rod 304 above the base 316. The end of the pipe 309 is connected and communicated with the bottom end of the second hydraulic rod 308. The second piston rod 318 is movably connected with the second hydraulic rod 308 through the piston. The main pipe 310 is arranged in the middle position inside the base 316. The second solenoid valve 311 is fixedly arranged on the pipe 309. The third solenoid valve 313 is fixed on the main pipe 310 and is located behind the interface between the pipe 309 and the main pipe 310. The fourth solenoid valve 314 is fixedly arranged on the main pipe 310 and is located behind the interface between the pipe 309 and the main pipe 310. Valve 314 is fixed to the left end of the main pipeline 310, the inflation check valve 315 and the deflation check valve 319 are respectively fixed on the two pipelines above the main pipeline 310, there are two second gas rods 317, and the two second gas rods 317 are respectively fixed in front of the first gas rod 302, the hose 321 is fixed to the front end of the exhaust pipe 312, and one end of the hose 321 is connected to the main pipeline 310, there are two third gas rods 320, and the two third gas rods 320 are respectively fixedly connected to the handrail 104, and the sixth solenoid valve 322 is fixed on the hose 321.
[0044] The delivery ball structure 2 is fixed on the top of the base 316 through the fixed platform 202, and the delivery ball 201 is fixed on the top of the fixed platform 202. The bottom of the delivery ball 201 is connected to the main pipeline 310 through two pipelines. An inflation check valve 315 is provided on the left pipeline, and a deflation check valve 319 is provided on the right pipeline. A plurality of chambers are provided in the delivery ball 201. The lower hemisphere of the delivery ball 201 is the first chamber 205. The air groove 203, the second chamber 206, the third chamber 207 and the fourth chamber 208 are fixedly provided above the first chamber 205, and a latex pad airbag is fixedly provided above the air groove 203 204, the latex pad airbag 204 is fixedly connected to the second chamber 206, the third chamber 207, and the fourth chamber 208. The latex pad airbag 204 is elastic and has multiple air holes inside. The third chamber 207 is located at the center above the first chamber 205. The first chamber 205, the second chamber 206, the third chamber 207, and the fourth chamber 208 are connected to two pipes respectively provided with an inflation check valve 315 and a deflation check valve 319 through the first air pipe 210. An air valve 209 is fixed on each first air pipe 210, and an air valve 209 is fixedly provided below the air groove 203.
[0045] The birthing chair structure 1 includes a chair back 101, a seat 102, a pillow 103, an armrest 104, a massager 105, a massage block 106, a connecting shaft 107, a footrest 108 and a channel 109. The seat 102 is fixed above the first gas rod 302. The chair back 101 is movably connected to the seat 102 through the connecting shaft 107. The pillow 103 is fixed above the chair back 101. There are two armrests 104, and the two armrests 104 are respectively fixed to the upper ends of the third gas rod 320. The massager 105 is fixed to the lower side of the pillow 103 above the chair back 101. The interior of the chair back 101 below 105 is hollow, and a second hydraulic rod 308 and a massage block 106 are arranged in the hollow position. The massage block 106 is fixed to the top of the second piston rod 318. The massage block 106 can move up and down with the piston in the second hydraulic rod 308, and the massager 105 uses the massage block 106 to massage the patient. There are two foot pedals 108, and the two foot pedals 108 are fixed above the second gas rod 317. The channel 109 is arranged inside the stool 102, one end of which is connected to the third gas rod 320, and the other end is connected to the hose 321.
[0046] The disinfection structure 4 is fixedly connected to the base 316 through the second air pipe 401, and a fifth solenoid valve 403 is fixed on the second air pipe 401. A disinfection nozzle 402 is fixedly connected to the end of the second air pipe 401. The disinfection nozzle 402 is filled with disinfectant alcohol. The bottom of the disinfection nozzle 402 is made of rubber and there are several holes on the top. The size of the holes is about 0.05mm`0.1mm. Because the holes are small and the alcohol nozzle 402 is made of rubber, the disinfectant alcohol will not flow out due to gravity.
[0047] The main pipeline 310 in the power structure 3 is respectively connected to and communicates with the first gas rod 302, the second gas rod 317, the delivery ball 201, the exhaust pipe 312, the air pump 301, the pipeline 309 and the first hydraulic rod 304.
[0048] Example 2
[0049] Based on Example 1, a preferred embodiment of the combined tool for assisting pregnant women in free posture and promoting labor provided by the present invention is as follows: Figures 1 to 8 As shown: The combination tool for assisting pregnant women in free posture and promoting labor can be reasonably adjusted according to the specific height of the patient when used.
[0050] In this embodiment, before use, the air pump 301 is turned on, the fourth solenoid valve 314 is opened, and the first solenoid valve 303, the second solenoid valve 311, the third solenoid valve 313, the inflation check valve 315, the deflation check valve 319 and the fifth solenoid valve 403 are closed. When the patient's height is 155 cm to 160 cm and the weight is 100 kg to 150 kg, the air pressure in the main pipeline 310 is 2.00 × 10 5 Pa~2.50×10 5 Pa, the first gas rod 302 and the second gas rod 317 are extended to raise the stool 102 and the footrest 108 by 40 cm to 45 cm. When the patient is 160 cm to 165 cm tall and weighs 120 kg to 160 kg, the air pressure in the main pipe 310 is 2.20 × 10 5 Pa~2.60×10 5 Pa, the first gas rod 302 and the second gas rod 317 are extended to raise the stool 102 by 45 cm to 50 cm. When the patient is 165 cm to 175 cm tall and weighs 140 kg to 170 kg, the air pressure in the main pipe 310 is 2.40 × 10 5 Pa~2.70×10 5 Pa, the first gas rod 302 and the second gas rod 317 are extended to raise the stool 102 by 50 cm to 60 cm. When the patient is 175 cm to 185 cm tall and weighs 150 kg to 190 kg, the air pressure in the main pipe 310 is 2.50 × 10 5 Pa~2.90×10 5 Pa, the first gas rod 302 and the second gas rod 317 are extended to raise the stool 102 by 60cm to 70cm. After the adjustment is completed, the air pump 301 and the fourth solenoid valve 314 are closed. The taller the patient is, the higher the height of the stool 102 and the footrest 108 are, which is convenient for the patient to maintain a comfortable sitting posture during delivery. When the patient is heavier, the air pressure in the main pipeline 310 is greater, which can support pregnant women to sit safely on the stool 102.
[0051] Furthermore, after the adjustment of the stool 102 and the footrest 108 is completed, the patient can adjust the angle of the chair back 101 according to the lying position or sitting position that suits him / her, turn on the air pump 301, turn on the third solenoid valve 313, close the first solenoid valve 303, the second solenoid valve 311, the fourth solenoid valve 314, the inflation check valve 315, the deflation check valve 319 and the fifth solenoid valve 403, and inflate the second hydraulic pump 304. When the air pressure in the second hydraulic pump 304 is 2.20×10 5 Pa~2.30×10 5 Pa, the angle between the seat 102 and the backrest 101 is 160° to 170°, and when the air pressure in the second hydraulic pump 304 is 2.30×10 5 Pa~2.40×10 5 Pa, the angle between the seat 102 and the backrest 101 is 140° to 160°, and when the air pressure in the second hydraulic pump 304 is 2.40×10 5 Pa~2.60×10 5 Pa, the angle between the seat 102 and the backrest 101 is 120° to 140°, and when the air pressure in the second hydraulic pump 304 is 2.60×10 5 Pa~2.80×10 5 At Pa, the angle between the seat 102 and the chair back 101 is 100° to 120°. When the chair back 101 reaches a comfortable angle, the air pump 301 and the third solenoid valve 313 are closed.
[0052] When the patient is preparing for delivery, the massager 105 can be turned on to massage the patient to promote delivery in order to better exert force. The position of the massage block 106 in the massager 105 can be reasonably adjusted according to the patient's height and the area where the massage is required. The air pump 301 and the second solenoid valve 311 are turned on. The patient's height is 155 cm to 160 cm, and the air pressure in the main pipeline 310 and the pipeline 309 is 1.20×10 5 Pa~1.30×10 5 Pa, push the second piston rod 318 in the second hydraulic rod 308 upward by 5 cm to massage the patient's waist. The patient's height is 160 cm to 165 cm. The air pressure in the main pipeline 310 and the pipeline 309 is 1.40×10 5 Pa~1.60×10 5 Pa, push the second piston rod 318 in the second hydraulic rod 308 upward by 10 cm to massage the patient's waist. The patient's height is 165 cm to 170 cm. The air pressure in the main pipeline 310 and the pipeline 309 is 1.70×10 5 Pa~1.90×10 5Pa, push the second piston rod 318 in the second hydraulic rod 308 upward by 15 cm to massage the patient's waist. The patient's height is 170 cm to 180 cm. The air pressure in the main pipeline 310 and the pipeline 309 is 2.00×10 5 Pa~2.20×10 5 Pa, push the second piston rod 318 in the second hydraulic rod 308 to move upward 20 cm to massage the patient's waist. After adjusting the position of the massage block, close the second solenoid valve 311 and the air pump 301.
[0053] Furthermore, when the patient needs to use the delivery ball 201 to relieve labor pains, adjust breathing, and promote fetal descent, the fourth solenoid valve 314 and the first solenoid valve 303 are opened to reduce the air pressure in the main pipeline 310, the first gas rod 302, and the second gas rod 317 to atmospheric pressure. After the stool 102 and the foot pedal 108 are lowered to the lowest position and reset, the fourth solenoid valve 314 and the first solenoid valve 303 are closed, and the air pump 301 and the inflation check valve 315 are opened to pressurize and inflate the delivery ball 201. The size of the delivery ball 201 can be reasonably adjusted according to the patient's height. When the patient's height is 155 cm to 165 cm, the air pressure in the main pipeline 310 and the delivery ball 201 is 1.5×10 5 Pa~1.8×10 5 Pa, the diameter of the delivery ball 201 is 53 cm to 57 cm, when the patient's height is 165 cm to 175 cm, the air pressure in the main pipe 310 and the delivery ball 201 is 2.0×10 5 Pa~2.3×10 5 Pa, the diameter of the delivery ball 201 is 63 cm to 67 cm, when the patient's height is 175 cm to 185 cm, the air pressure in the main pipe 310 and the delivery ball 201 is 2.5×10 5 Pa~2.8×10 5 When the patient is taller than 100 mm, the diameter of the delivery ball 201 is 73 cm to 77 cm. When the patient is taller, the air pressure in the main pipe 310 and the delivery ball 201 is higher, and the diameter of the delivery ball 201 is larger, so that the delivery ball 201 is suitable for patients of corresponding heights, so that the patient can use it comfortably to assist the patient in free-position delivery. After the delivery ball 201 is adjusted to a size suitable for the patient's height, the air pump 301 and the inflation check valve 315 are closed;
[0054] When the patient needs to use the birthing ball 201 in a sitting position for childbirth, the inflation check valve 315 is opened to inflate all six chambers, and the air valve 209 under the air groove 203 is opened to inflate the air holes in the latex cushion airbag 204, so that the air pressure in the air holes reaches 1.1×10 5 Pa~1.6×10 5 Pa, when the air pressure in the pore is 1.1×10 5Pa, the air pressure in the pore is atmospheric pressure, the latex pad is relatively soft, and the surface of the birthing ball 201 is relatively soft. 5 Pa, the air pressure in the pore is relatively high, the latex pad is stretched, and the surface of the birthing ball 201 is relatively hard. The hardness and elasticity of the surface of the birthing ball 201 can be reasonably adjusted according to the patient's needs to assist the patient in free-position delivery;
[0055] The shape of the birthing ball 201 is changed according to the patient's free position delivery posture:
[0056] When the patient uses the birthing ball 201, the air valve 209 on the first air tube 210 below the first chamber 205, the second chamber 206, the third chamber 207, and the fourth chamber 208 is opened, and the chamber above the birthing ball 201 is inflated. When the air pressure in each chamber reaches the air pressure that matches the body weight, the inflation check valve 315 is closed. After the patient sits on the birthing ball 201, when the force-bearing area of the birthing ball 201 is the fourth chamber 208, the patient sits relatively far back and the back cannot touch the chair back 101. At this time, due to the pressure of the patient, When the patient is in the chair, the gas in the fourth chamber 208 flows out through the air valve 209 on the first air pipe 210 which is connected to the pipe provided with the deflation check valve 319 below the fourth chamber 208, and the inflation check valve 315, the deflation check valve 319, and the third solenoid valve 313 are opened. The fourth chamber 208 is depressed by force and the gas flows out. At the same time, the patient leans against the chair back 101, the chair back 101 is pressed downward, the first piston rod 306 on the first hydraulic rod 304 moves downward, the angle between the chair back 101 and the stool 102 becomes larger, and the patient is convenient to use. The patient leans on the chair, and the gas overflowing from the first hydraulic rod 304 and the fourth chamber 208 flows to the first chamber 205, the second chamber 206 and the third chamber 207 through the main pipe 310 and the inflation check valve 315, so that the delivery ball 201 is inflated and keeps elasticity; when the force-bearing area of the delivery ball 201 is the third chamber 207 and the fourth chamber 208, the patient sits relatively forward and the back cannot contact the chair back 101, and the first pipe leading to the pipe with the deflation check valve 319 below the third chamber 207 and the fourth chamber 208 is opened. The air valve 209 on the air pipe 210 opens the air release check valve 319, the third solenoid valve 313 and the second solenoid valve 311, and the third chamber 207 and the fourth chamber 208 are depressed by force and the gas flows out, and the first piston rod 306 on the first hydraulic rod 304 is extended through the main pipeline 310, and the angle between the chair back 101 and the stool 102 is reduced, which is convenient for the patient to lean on. At the same time, the second piston rod 318 on the second hydraulic rod 308 in the chair back 101 is extended, so that the massage block 106 moves upward to massage the patient;When the force-bearing area of the birthing ball 201 is the second chamber 206, the third chamber 207 and the fourth chamber 208, the patient sits relatively forward and his back cannot touch the chair back 101. The air valve 209 on the first air pipe 210 leading to the pipeline with the deflation check valve 319 below the second chamber 206, the third chamber 207 and the fourth chamber 208 is opened. The deflation check valve 319, the third solenoid valve 313, the sixth solenoid valve 322 and the second solenoid valve 311 are opened. After the second chamber 206, the third chamber 207 and the fourth chamber 208 are depressed by the force, more gas flows out, and the first piston rod 306 on the first hydraulic rod 304 is extended through the main pipeline 310, and the chair back 101 and the stool 102 are connected. The angle between the two ends of the chair back 101 and the massage block 106 becomes smaller, which is convenient for the patient to lean on. At the same time, the second piston rod 318 on the second hydraulic rod 308 in the chair back 101 extends, so that the massage block 106 moves upward to massage the patient. The gas flows to the third gas rod 320 through the sixth solenoid valve 322 and the hose 321, so that the third gas rod 320 extends. The armrest 104 increases with the extension of the third gas rod 320, which is convenient for the patient to support. The height of the chair back 101 and the massage block 106 in the massager 105 can be adjusted according to the patient's use of the delivery ball 201 and the force of the delivery ball 201. The patient can use the delivery ball 201 to massage and relax the patient, and the patient can also lean on the chair back 101 when using the delivery ball 201. ;
[0057] In addition, after the patient's delivery is completed, the delivery tools need to be disinfected. The air pump 301 and the fifth solenoid valve 403 are turned on to inflate the second air pipe 401 so that the air pressure above the disinfecting alcohol in the disinfecting nozzle 402 is greater than the atmospheric pressure, so that the disinfecting alcohol is sprayed out from the disinfecting nozzle to disinfect the delivery tools and ensure the production environment.
[0058] In summary, the present invention changes the air pressure in the pipeline through the air pump 301, pipelines and multiple solenoid valves to make the delivery chair structure 1 rise to a height suitable for the patient, and can adjust the chair back 101 to a suitable angle to cooperate with the patient for delivery. At the same time, the massager 106 can be raised to a suitable height according to the patient's height by utilizing the change in the air pressure in the pipeline to massage the patient's waist, relieve labor pains and relax the body. When the delivery ball 201 is needed, the delivery chair is reset, and the air pressure in the pipeline reaches a suitable value according to the patient's height to inflate the delivery ball 201 so that the delivery ball 201 reaches a diameter that matches the patient's height. In addition, through the latex pad airbag 204 and multiple chambers in the delivery ball 201, the delivery ball 201 can change its hardness, elasticity and shape according to the patient's needs and posture, and at the same time adjust the position of the chair back 101 and the massage block 106 in the massager 105. After the delivery is completed, the air pump 301 is used to pressurize the gas in the pipeline to spray disinfectant alcohol from the disinfection nozzle 402 to disinfect the delivery tools and ensure the delivery environment of the next patient.
[0059] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0060] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A combined device for assisting pregnant women in free body position and promoting the labor process, comprising a delivery chair structure (1), a delivery ball structure (2), a power structure (3) and a disinfection structure (4), characterized in that: The power structure (3) comprises an air pump (301), a first air rod (302), a first solenoid valve (303), a first hydraulic rod (304), a connecting plate (305), a first piston rod (306), a second hydraulic rod (308), a pipeline (309), a main pipeline (310), a second solenoid valve (311), an exhaust pipe (312), a third solenoid valve (313), a fourth solenoid valve (314), an inflation check valve (315), a base (316), a second air rod (317), a second piston rod (3 18), a deflation one-way valve (319), a third gas rod (320), a hose (321) and a sixth solenoid valve (322), the base (316) is fixed to the ground, the air pump (301) is fixedly installed above the base (316), the number of the first gas rods (302) is four, the four first gas rods (302) are evenly distributed on the base (316), the exhaust pipe (312) is fixed in front of the air pump (301), and the first solenoid valve (303) is fixedly arranged on the exhaust pipe (312).
2. The combined tool for assisting pregnant women in free body position and promoting labor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first hydraulic rod (304) is fixed to the rear of the air pump (301) above the base (316); the first piston rod (306) is slidably connected to the first hydraulic rod (304) via a piston; the end of the first piston rod (306) is arc-shaped; the end of the first piston rod (306) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (305) via a rotating shaft; the pipe (309) is fixedly arranged between the air pump (301) and the hydraulic rod (304) above the base (316); the end of the pipe (309) is connected to and communicates with the bottom end of the second hydraulic rod (308); the second piston rod (318) is movably connected to the second hydraulic rod (308) via a piston; the main pipe (310) is arranged at a middle position inside the base (316); the second solenoid valve (311) is fixedly arranged on the pipe (309); 9), the third solenoid valve (313) is fixed on the main pipeline (310) and is located behind the interface between the pipeline (309) and the main pipeline (310), the fourth solenoid valve (314) is fixed on the left end of the main pipeline (310), the inflation one-way valve (315) is fixed on the pipeline above the main pipeline (310), the number of the second gas rods (317) is two, and the two second gas rods (317) are respectively fixed in front of the first gas rod (302), the hose (321) is fixed to the front end of the exhaust pipe (312), and one end of the hose (321) is connected to the main pipeline (310), the number of the third gas rods (320) is two, and the two third gas rods (320) are respectively fixedly connected to the handrail (104), and the sixth solenoid valve (322) is fixed on the hose (321).
3. The combined tool for assisting pregnant women in free body position and promoting labor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The birthing ball structure (2) is fixed to the top of the base (316) through a fixed platform (202), a birthing ball (201) is fixed on the top of the fixed platform (202), the bottom of the birthing ball (201) is connected to and communicates with the main pipeline (310) through a pipeline, an inflation check valve (315) is provided on the left pipeline, and a deflation check valve (319) is provided on the right pipeline. A plurality of chambers are provided in the birthing ball (201), the lower hemisphere of the birthing ball (201) is a first chamber (205), an air groove (203), a second chamber (206), a third chamber (207) and a fourth chamber (208) are fixedly provided above the first chamber (205), and a latex pad is fixedly provided above the air groove (203). The airbag (204) is fixedly connected to the second chamber (206), the third chamber (207), and the fourth chamber (208). The latex airbag (204) is elastic and has a plurality of air holes inside. The third chamber (207) is located at the center above the first chamber (205). The first chamber (205), the second chamber (206), the third chamber (207), and the fourth chamber (208) are respectively connected to two pipes provided with an inflation check valve (315) and a deflation check valve (319) through a first air pipe (210). An air valve (209) is fixedly provided on each first air pipe (210). An air valve (209) is fixedly provided below the air groove (203).
4. The combined tool for assisting pregnant women in free body position and promoting labor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The birthing chair structure (1) comprises a chair back (101), a seat (102), a pillow (103), an armrest (104), a massager (105), a massage block (106), a connecting shaft (107), a footrest (108) and a channel (109); the seat (102) is fixed above the first gas rod (302); the chair back (101) is movably connected to the seat (102) via the connecting shaft (107); the pillow (103) is fixed above the chair back (101); there are two armrests (104), and the two armrests (104) are respectively fixed to the upper end of the third gas rod (320); the massager (105) is fixed to the pillow (103) above the chair back (101); ) on the lower side, the interior of the chair back (101) below the massager (105) is hollow, and a second hydraulic rod (308) and a massage block (106) are arranged in the hollow position, and the massage block (106) is fixed to the top of the second piston rod (318), and the massage block (106) can move up and down with the piston in the second hydraulic rod (308), and the massager (105) uses the massage block (106) to massage the patient, and there are two foot pedals (108), and the two foot pedals (108) are fixed above the second gas rod (317), and the channel (109) is arranged inside the stool (102), one end of which is connected to the third gas rod (320), and the other end is connected to the hose (321).
5. The combined tool for assisting pregnant women in free body position and promoting labor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disinfection structure (4) is fixedly connected to the base (316) via a second air pipe (401), a fifth solenoid valve (403) is fixedly connected to the second air pipe (401), a disinfection nozzle (402) is fixedly connected to the end of the second air pipe (401), disinfection alcohol is contained in the disinfection nozzle (402), the bottom of the disinfection nozzle (402) is made of rubber and there are several holes on the top, the size of the holes is about 0.05mm`0.1mm, because the holes are small and the alcohol nozzle (402) is made of rubber, the disinfection alcohol will not flow out due to gravity.
6. The combined tool for assisting pregnant women in free body position and promoting labor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main pipeline (310) in the power structure (3) is respectively connected to and communicates with the first gas rod (302), the second gas rod (317), the delivery ball (201), the exhaust pipe (312), the air pump (301), the pipeline (309) and the first hydraulic rod (304).
7. The combined tool for assisting pregnant women in free body position and promoting labor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combined tool for assisting pregnant women in free posture and promoting labor can be reasonably adjusted according to the specific height of the patient when used: Adjusting the height of the delivery chair: Open the air pump (301), open the fourth solenoid valve (314), close the first solenoid valve (303), the second solenoid valve (311), the third solenoid valve (313), the inflation check valve (315) and the fifth solenoid valve (403), and control the air pressure in the main pipeline (310) to control the extension of the first air rod (302) and the second air rod (317) to raise the seat (102) and the footrest (108), and adjust the height of the seat (102) and the footrest (108) according to the patient's height and weight.
8. The combined tool for assisting pregnant women in free body position and promoting labor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combined tool for assisting pregnant women in free posture and promoting labor can be reasonably adjusted according to the specific height of the patient when used: Adjust the angle of the birthing chair backrest (101): open the air pump (301), open the third solenoid valve (313), close the first solenoid valve (303), the second solenoid valve (311), the fourth solenoid valve (314), the inflation check valve (315) and the fifth solenoid valve (403), and inflate the second hydraulic pump (304), thereby changing the angle between the seat (102) and the chair back (101).
9. The combined tool for assisting pregnant women in free body position and promoting labor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combined tool for assisting pregnant women in free posture and promoting labor can be reasonably adjusted according to the specific height of the patient when used: Adjusting the height of the massage block (106) in the massager (105): Opening the air pump (301) and the second solenoid valve (311), changing the air pressure in the main pipeline (310) and the pipeline (309), pushing the second piston rod (318) in the second hydraulic rod (308) to move upward, and reasonably adjusting the height of the massage block (106) in the massager (105) according to the patient's height.
10. The combined tool for assisting pregnant women in free body position and promoting labor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combined tool for assisting pregnant women in free posture and promoting labor can be reasonably adjusted according to the specific height of the patient when used: Adjusting the size of the delivery ball (201): Open the fourth solenoid valve (314) and the first solenoid valve (303) to reduce the air pressure in the main pipe (310), the first gas rod (302) and the second gas rod (317) to atmospheric pressure. After the seat (102) and the foot pedal (108) are lowered to the lowest position and reset, close the fourth solenoid valve (314) and the first solenoid valve (303), open the air pump (301) and the inflation check valve (315) to pressurize and inflate the delivery ball (201), and reasonably adjust the air pressure in the main pipe (310) and the delivery ball (201) according to the patient's height, thereby adjusting the diameter of the delivery ball (201).