Water hose connection device for converter station fire-fighting robot

By designing a water band connection device in the fire robot, the automatic connection of the fire water band is used to use the straight -line sliding module to solve the problem of long preparation time before the fire extinguishing, and improve the fire extinguishing efficiency and safety.

CN119367710AActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28STATE GRID ANHUI ELECTRIC POWER CO LTD ELECTRIC POWER SCI RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411780569.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-05
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing firefighting robots need to unwind and lay all the fire hoses before extinguishing the fire, resulting in a long preparation time before extinguishing the fire.

Method used

A water zone connection device is designed, including fire cabinets, fire water bands, straight -line sliding modules, and holding band modules. By setting the automatic connection function of fire water bands and straight -line sliding modules of different lengths The fast choice and water out of the water water band.

Benefits of technology

Shortoly shorten the preparation time before the fire extinguishing, avoids the reversal knotting of the fire water belt when it is out of the strip, simplifies the operation control, and reduces the danger of personnel to participate in rescue.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fire hose connection device for a converter station fire-fighting robot, which comprises a fire-fighting cabinet, fire hoses, a linear sliding module and a clamping hose outlet module, at least two groups of fire hoses with different lengths are arranged in the fire-fighting cabinet, and a hose output hole is formed in the fire-fighting cabinet; and the linear sliding module and the clamping and discharging module are arranged in the fire-fighting cabinet between the fire hose and the hose output hole in parallel. The device has the advantages that the fire hoses with different lengths are arranged, and automatic connection of the fire hoses with different lengths can be realized through the linear sliding module, so that the fire hose with a proper length range can be selected to discharge water when an outgoing fire occurs, the time for unwinding and laying the fire hose is prevented from being too long, the preparation time before fire extinguishing is shortened, and the fire extinguishing efficiency is improved. And through the arrangement of the clamping and discharging module, the fire hose can be prevented from being twisted and knotted when discharged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fire-fighting robots, and in particular to a water hose connection device for a fire-fighting robot in a converter station. Background Art

[0002] A converter station refers to a station in a high-voltage direct current transmission system that realizes the conversion of alternating current into direct current or direct current into alternating current, and meets the power system's requirements for safety, stability and power quality. As an important part of the power grid, the converter station undertakes cross-regional power transmission across the entire network. The stable operation of the converter station is of great significance to social production. With the continuous improvement of the voltage level of high-voltage transmission, the number of converter station equipment continues to increase, so fire safety is particularly important.

[0003] At present, due to size and structure limitations and the need for long-term continuous fire fighting, the fire-fighting robots in the converter station do not carry fire extinguishing agents themselves, but use fire hoses to transport them. When a fire occurs, it is necessary to lay the fire hose while unwinding it, and during the laying process, it is also necessary to prevent the fire hose from bending and affecting the water output efficiency; in addition, most fire cabinets are only equipped with one length of fire hose, and in order to ensure the operating length, the fire hose is generally set to the maximum length. Regardless of the distance between the fire location and the fire hose setting location, the fire hose needs to be fully laid out, resulting in the fire near the fire hose. The location also needs to unwind and lay all the fire hoses, which is time-consuming.

[0004] For example, a Chinese invention patent document with publication number CN115212499A discloses a fire inspection and fire extinguishing robot and its working method. Although the patent discloses that the robot carries a water hose reel assembly at the rear to control the release of the water hose connected to the fire monitor as soon as possible after discovering a fire, thereby facilitating a quick connection with a booster device, greatly shortening the preliminary preparation time for fire fighting, thereby enabling rapid water spraying to extinguish the fire in the initial stage of the fire, effectively ensuring the fire safety of the site, the patent still has the above-mentioned problems. Regardless of the distance between the fire location and the booster device, the fire hose needs to be fully laid out, resulting in the need to unwind and lay all the fire hoses when a fire occurs near the booster device, resulting in a long preparation time before fire extinguishing. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is how to shorten the preparation time before fire extinguishing.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A hose connection device for a fire-fighting robot in a converter station comprises a fire-fighting cabinet, a fire-fighting hose, a linear sliding module and a clamping and outputting module. At least two groups of fire-fighting hoses of different lengths are arranged in the fire-fighting cabinet. A hose output hole is provided on the fire-fighting cabinet. The linear sliding module and the clamping and outputting module are arranged in parallel inside the fire-fighting cabinet between the fire-fighting hose and the hose output hole.

[0008] The output end of each set of fire hoses is evenly arranged on the linear sliding module, and the fire hoses can sequentially pass through the clamping hose output module and the hose output hole to be connected to the fire robot;

[0009] The linear sliding module includes a base, a guide rail, a first drive component, a sliding joint holder and a rack. The base is fixed in the fire cabinet, and the guide rail and the first drive component are fixed on the base. A movable sliding joint holder is provided on the guide rail, and a rack meshing with the output end of the first drive component is fixed on the sliding joint holder. The output end of each group of fire hoses is clamped on the sliding joint holder.

[0010] By setting fire hoses of different lengths and automatically connecting them through a linear sliding module, a fire hose of a suitable length can be selected to discharge water when a fire occurs, thereby preventing the unwinding and laying of the fire hose from taking too long, thereby shortening the preparation time before fire extinguishing. In addition, by setting a clamping hose outlet module, twisting and knotting of the fire hose can be prevented when the fire hose is discharged.

[0011] Preferably, the first driving assembly includes a first driving motor and a driving gear, the first driving motor is fixed on the base, the output end of the first driving motor is connected to the driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the rack.

[0012] Preferably, the sliding joint holder is provided with the same number of bayonet sockets as the number of fire hose groups.

[0013] Preferably, the tape clamping module includes a fixed seat, a second drive assembly, a third drive assembly, a driving roller, and a driven roller. The fixed seat is fixed inside the fire cabinet between the fire hose and the hose output hole. The second drive assembly and the third drive assembly are fixed on the fixed seat. The driving roller is rotatably arranged on the fixed seat and connected to the output end of the second drive assembly. The driven roller is rotatably and vertically movable on the fixed seat above the driving roller and connected to the output end of the third drive assembly. The second drive assembly is driven to drive the driving roller to rotate, and the third drive assembly is driven to drive the driven roller to move vertically on the fixed seat.

[0014] Preferably, the fixing seat is provided with two sets of parallel guide holes, and the driven roller is vertically movable between the two sets of guide holes.

[0015] Preferably, the second driving component is a second driving motor.

[0016] Preferably, the third driving assembly includes a third driving motor, a synchronous belt structure, a screw and a screw nut. The third driving motor is fixed on a fixed seat. The driving end of the third driving motor is connected to the synchronous belt structure. Rotatable screws are respectively arranged on the fixed seats at both ends of the driven roller. Each set of screws is threadedly connected to the screw nut. Both ends of the driven roller pass through the fixed seat and are connected to the screw nut. Both driving ends of the synchronous belt structure are connected to the screw. The third driving motor is driven to drive the synchronous belt structure to rotate to drive the screw to rotate, thereby driving the screw nut to move vertically on the screw.

[0017] Preferably, a guide block is also provided on the fixing seat.

[0018] Preferably, the fire cabinet is further provided with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is provided with a branch pipe connected with the fire hose, and the branch pipe is provided with a solenoid valve.

[0019] Preferably, it also includes a control system, which is arranged inside the fire cabinet and electrically connected to the linear sliding module and the belt clamping module.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. Fire hoses of different lengths are set up, and the linear sliding module can realize the automatic connection of fire hoses of different lengths, so that fire hoses of appropriate lengths can be selected to discharge water when a fire occurs, so as to prevent the unwinding and laying of fire hoses from being too long, thereby shortening the preparation time before fire extinguishing. In addition, the setting of the clamping module can also prevent the fire hose from twisting and tangling when it is discharged.

[0022] 2. The hose connection device used by the fire-fighting robot in the converter station not only has a simple overall structure and is easy to operate and control, but also does not require manual unwinding of the fire hose, thus greatly reducing the danger of personnel directly participating in rescue work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the embodiment of the present invention in cooperation with a fire-fighting robot;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a linear sliding module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of different states of the linear sliding module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a tape-discharging module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of another state of clamping the tape output module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of a driving roller and a driven roller according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to facilitate those skilled in the art to understand the technical solution of the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the specification.

[0031] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited.

[0033] See also Figure 1 to Figure 2 This embodiment discloses a water hose connection device for a converter station fire fighting robot, including a fire fighting cabinet 1, a fire fighting water hose 2, a linear sliding module 3, a belt clamping module 4 and a control system 5.

[0034] At least two groups of fire hoses 2 of different lengths are arranged in the fire cabinet 1. In this embodiment, three groups are arranged, namely 30m fire hose, 20m fire hose and 10m fire hose, and they are discharged from top to bottom. The three different specifications of fire hoses 2 are used to adapt to different fire extinguishing distances to prevent the fire hose 2 from being bent due to being too long during the fire extinguishing process, which affects the fire extinguishing effect. The fire cabinet 1 is provided with a water inlet pipe connected to the water source, and the water inlet pipe is provided with three branches, each of which is connected to the fire hose 2, and each branch is provided with a solenoid valve 6 for controlling the opening of the branch; the fire cabinet 1 is provided with a hose output hole, and the linear sliding module 3 and the clamping and outputting module 4 are arranged in parallel inside the fire cabinet 1 between the fire hose 2 and the hose output hole, and the control system 5 is arranged inside the fire cabinet 1 and electrically connected to the linear sliding module 3, the clamping and outputting module 4, the solenoid valve 6 and the fire robot 8, and the control system 5 and the fire robot 8 can be connected by radio.

[0035] The output end of each group of fire hoses 2 is evenly arranged on the linear sliding module 4, and the fire hoses 2 can pass through the clamping belt output module 5 and the hose output hole in sequence to be connected to the fire robot 8.

[0036] Furthermore, a placement rack 7 is provided in the fire cabinet 1, and three groups of fire hoses 2 are horizontally stacked on the placement rack 7. Two groups of left and right baffles are provided on the placement rack 7 to prevent the fire hoses 2 from being randomly distributed and tangled. The baffles can also be opened to place the fire hoses 2. Two guide columns are also provided near the linear sliding module 3 to prevent the fire hoses 2 from being offset during the discharge process and affecting the discharge effect.

[0037] See also Figure 3 The linear sliding module 3 includes a base 31, a guide rail 32, a first drive component 33, a sliding joint holder 34 and a rack 35. The base 31 is vertically fixed in the fire cabinet 1. The guide rail 32 and the first drive component 33 are vertically fixed on the base 31. A movable sliding joint holder 34 is provided on the guide rail 32. A rack 35 meshing with the output end of the first drive component 33 is fixed on the sliding joint holder 34. In this embodiment, the sliding joint holder 34 is provided with the same number of bayonet holes 341 as the number of fire hose groups 2, and the output end female head of each group of fire hoses 2 is correspondingly connected to the bayonet hole 341 of the sliding joint holder 34.

[0038] For details, see Figure 4 By driving the first driving component 33, the sliding joint holder 34 is driven to move vertically on the base 31, thereby driving each bayonet 341 on the sliding joint holder 34 to correspond to the water hose output hole, thereby automatically realizing different specifications of fire hoses 2 to adapt to different fire extinguishing distances, preventing the fire hose 2 from being too long and bending during the fire extinguishing process to affect the fire extinguishing effect.

[0039] Furthermore, the first driving component 33 includes a first driving motor 331 and a driving gear 332. The first driving motor 331 is fixed on the base 31 and electrically connected to the control system 5. The output end of the first driving motor 331 is connected to the driving gear 332. The driving gear 332 is meshed with the rack 35. The first driving motor 331 is driven to drive the driving gear 332 to rotate, thereby driving the sliding joint holder 34 fixed with the rack 35 to move vertically on the guide rail 32.

[0040] See also Figure 5 The belt clamping module 4 includes a fixed seat 41, a second drive component 42, a third drive component 43, a driving roller 44, and a driven roller 45. The fixed seat 41 is fixed inside the fire cabinet 1 between the fire hose 2 and the linear sliding module 3. The second drive component 42 and the third drive component 43 are fixed on the fixed seat 41. The driving roller 44 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the fixed seat 41 and is connected to the output end of the second drive component 42. In this embodiment, the second drive component 42 is a second drive motor. The driven roller 45 is rotatably and vertically movable on the fixed seat 41 above the driving roller 44 and is connected to the output end of the third drive component 43. Specifically, two groups of parallel guide holes 411 are opened on the fixed seat 41, and the driven roller 45 is vertically movable between the two groups of guide holes 411.

[0041] The third driving assembly 43 includes a third driving motor 431, a synchronous belt structure 432, a screw 433, and a screw nut 434. The third driving motor 431 is fixed on the fixed seat 41. The driving end of the third driving motor 431 is connected to the synchronous belt structure 431 and can drive the synchronous belt structure 432 to rotate. Rotatable screws 433 are respectively arranged on the fixed seats 41 at both ends of the driven roller 45. The screw nut 434 is threadedly connected on each group of screws 433. The guide holes 411 pass through the two ends of the driven roller 45 to connect the screw nuts 434. Both driving ends of the synchronous belt structure 432 are connected to the screw 433. The third driving motor 431 is driven to drive the synchronous belt structure 432 to rotate, thereby driving the two groups of screws 433 to rotate to drive the screw nut 434 to move vertically on the screw 433, thereby driving the driven roller 45 to move vertically on the fixed seat 41.

[0042] For details, see Figures 5 to 7Before the connecting male head of the fire-fighting robot 8 is connected with the fire hose 2, the driven roller 45 is arranged on the top of the fixing seat 41, and there is a large space between the driven roller 45 and the driving roller 44, so as to ensure that the connecting male head of the fire-fighting robot 8 can pass through the fixing seat 41 and connect with the connecting female head of the fire hose 2. When the connecting male head of the fire-fighting robot 8 is connected with the connecting female head of the fire hose 2 and is pulled out from the fixing seat 41, the third driving motor 431 is driven to drive the synchronous belt structure 432 to rotate, and drive the two sets of screw rods 433 to rotate to drive the screw nut 434 to move vertically downward on the screw rod 433, thereby driving the driven roller 45 to move vertically downward on the fixing seat 41 until the driving roller 44 and the driven roller 45 clamp the fire hose 2, stop the driving of the third driving motor 431, and at the same time, the second driving motor rotates, so that the driving roller 44 rotates, which plays a conveying role for the fire hose 2. Conversely, when the fire hose 2 is recovered, the second driving motor rotates in the opposite direction. The driving roller 44 and the driven roller 45 clamp the fire hose 2 so that the fire hose 2 can be prevented from twisting and tangling when it is discharged.

[0043] Furthermore, guide blocks 46 are provided on both ends of the fixing seat 41 above the driving roller 44 to reduce the friction between the fire hose 2 and the edges of the fixing seat 41 during the discharge of the fire hose 2 .

[0044] Furthermore, a layer of polyurethane material is applied on the surface of the driving roller 44 and the driven roller 45 to increase wear resistance and friction.

[0045] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when an emergency fire occurs on the outgoing line of the converter station, a suitable set of fire hoses 2 is selected according to the distance of the fire. Specifically, taking the selection of a 10m fire hose as an example, the control system 5 first controls the first drive component 33 to drive, driving the sliding joint holder 34 to move vertically upward on the base 31, and driving the bottommost bayonet 341 on the sliding joint holder 34 that is engaged with the female head of the 10m fire hose to move to the position of the hose output hole. At the same time, the control system 5 controls the fire-fighting robot 8 to move to the hose output hole, and connects the male head of the fire-fighting robot 8 to the female head of the fire hose 2, and then drives the fire-fighting robot 8 to move and pulls the female head of the 10m fire hose out of the fixing seat 41. Afterwards, the third driving motor 431 is driven to drive the synchronous belt structure 432 to rotate, and the two sets of screw rods 433 are driven to rotate to drive the screw nut 434 to move vertically downward on the screw rod 433, and then drive the driven roller 45 to move vertically downward on the fixed seat 41 until the driving roller 44 and the driven roller 45 clamp the fire hose 2, and the driving of the third driving motor 431 is stopped. At the same time, the second driving motor rotates to make the driving roller 44 rotate, which plays a conveying role for the fire hose 2. Then the fire-fighting robot 8 pulls the fire hose 2 to the operating position, and the control system 5 controls the solenoid valve 6 on the branch pipe connected to the 10m fire hose to open for drainage, and the fire-fighting robot completes the fire-fighting operation task.

[0046] In this embodiment, fire hoses 2 of different lengths are set, and the linear sliding module 3 can realize automatic connection of fire hoses 2 of different lengths, so that when a fire occurs, a fire hose 2 of a suitable length range can be selected for water discharge, thereby preventing the time for unwinding and laying the fire hose 2 from being too long, thereby shortening the preparation time before fire extinguishing, and by setting the clamping output module 4, twisting and knotting of the fire hose 2 can also be prevented when it is discharged.

[0047] In addition, the hose connection device used by the converter station fire-fighting robot not only has a simple overall structure and easy operation and control, but also does not require manual unwinding of the fire hose, greatly reducing the danger of personnel directly participating in rescue work.

[0048] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention, and any reference numerals in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0049] The above-described embodiments merely represent implementation methods of the invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements may be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hose connection device for a fire-fighting robot in a converter station, characterized in that: It comprises a fire cabinet, a fire hose, a linear sliding module and a clamping and outputting module. At least two groups of fire hoses of different lengths are arranged in the fire cabinet. A hose output hole is provided on the fire cabinet. The linear sliding module and the clamping and outputting module are arranged in parallel inside the fire cabinet between the fire hose and the hose output hole. The output end of each set of fire hoses is evenly arranged on the linear sliding module, and the fire hoses can sequentially pass through the clamping hose output module and the hose output hole to be connected to the fire robot; The linear sliding module includes a base, a guide rail, a first drive component, a sliding joint holder and a rack. The base is fixed in the fire cabinet, and the guide rail and the first drive component are fixed on the base. A movable sliding joint holder is provided on the guide rail, and a rack meshing with the output end of the first drive component is fixed on the sliding joint holder. The output end of each group of fire hoses is clamped on the sliding joint holder.

2. A water hose connection device for a fire-fighting robot in a converter station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving assembly includes a first driving motor and a driving gear. The first driving motor is fixed on the base. The output end of the first driving motor is connected to the driving gear. The driving gear is meshed with the rack.

3. The water hose connection device for a converter station fire fighting robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding joint holder is provided with the same number of bayonet holes as the number of fire hose groups.

4. The water hose connection device for a converter station fire fighting robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tape clamping module includes a fixed seat, a second drive assembly, a third drive assembly, a driving roller, and a driven roller. The fixed seat is fixed inside the fire cabinet between the fire hose and the hose output hole. The second drive assembly and the third drive assembly are fixed on the fixed seat. The driving roller is rotatably arranged on the fixed seat and connected to the output end of the second drive assembly. The driven roller is rotatably and vertically movable on the fixed seat above the driving roller and connected to the output end of the third drive assembly. The second drive assembly is driven to drive the driving roller to rotate, and the third drive assembly is driven to drive the driven roller to move vertically on the fixed seat.

5. The water hose connection device for a fire-fighting robot in a converter station according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing seat is provided with two groups of parallel guide holes, and the driven roller is vertically movable and arranged between the two groups of guide holes.

6. The water hose connection device for a fire-fighting robot in a converter station according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second driving component is a second driving motor.

7. The water hose connection device for a fire-fighting robot in a converter station according to claim 4, characterized in that: The third driving assembly includes a third driving motor, a synchronous belt structure, a screw and a screw nut. The third driving motor is fixed on a fixed seat. The driving end of the third driving motor is connected to the synchronous belt structure. Rotatable screws are respectively arranged on the fixed seats at both ends of the driven roller. Each set of screws is threadedly connected to the screw nut. Both ends of the driven roller pass through the fixed seat and are connected to the screw nut. Both driving ends of the synchronous belt structure are connected to the screw. The third driving motor is driven to drive the synchronous belt structure to rotate to drive the screw to rotate, thereby driving the screw nut to move vertically on the screw.

8. The water hose connection device for a fire-fighting robot in a converter station according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing seat is also provided with a guide block.

9. The water hose connection device for a fire-fighting robot in a converter station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fire cabinet is also provided with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is provided with a branch pipe connected with the fire hose, and the branch pipe is provided with a solenoid valve.

10. The water hose connection device for a fire-fighting robot in a converter station according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a control system, which is arranged inside the fire cabinet and electrically connected to the linear sliding module and the clamping and outputting module.

Citation Information

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