Cornu cervi pantotrichum extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine preparation and use method

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material extraction, and discloses a pilose antler extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy and a use method.The pilose antler extraction device comprises an operation table, a support is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the operation table, and a slicing mechanism and a liquid adding mechanism are arranged on the top of the support; a grinding centrifugal mechanism is arranged at the top of the separation mechanism, so that the device automatically slices the corn cervi pantotrichum in a preparation stage before extraction, and an equal amount of extracting solution is added into a grinding cylinder in each slicing process, so that the corn cervi pantotrichum can be directly ground and extracted after slicing, the operation efficiency is improved, a grinding head rotates while rotating, and the efficiency is improved. And the grinding head turns over the antler tablets in the retracting and stretching process, the grinding degree is further enhanced, and components in the antler tablets are fully fused with an extracting solution.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material extraction, and in particular to a deer antler extraction device for Chinese medicine and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Deer antler extract is a substance extracted from the antlers of male deer. It is widely used in traditional Chinese medicine and health products. Deer antler is considered to have a variety of medicinal values ​​in traditional Chinese medicine. It is mainly used to enhance physical strength, improve immunity and promote recovery.

[0003] After fresh antlers are collected, they need to be cleaned to remove the surface hair, and then dried before the antler component extraction operation. Before the antler extraction, the required extracting solution needs to be proportioned according to the weight of the antler. Since the extracting solution is composed of a variety of liquids and components, each time the antler extraction is performed, it is necessary to frequently proportion according to the weight of the antler, and then mix the extracting solution, which makes the proportioning operation of the extracting solution cumbersome and inefficient. In addition, when the antler components are extracted by grinding, since the antler slices have a certain thickness, when the existing grinding device grinds the antler slices, the antler slices become wet after contacting the extracting solution and will stick to the inner wall of the grinding device. The existing structure is not convenient for turning the antler slices, which reduces the frequency of friction between the antler slices and the grinding head and grinding cylinder, and is not convenient for improving the antler extraction effect. Therefore, it needs to be improved. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a deer antler extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine and a method of use, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: comprising an operating table, a bracket is fixedly arranged on the top left side of the operating table, a slicing mechanism and a liquid adding mechanism are arranged on the top of the bracket, a separation mechanism is arranged on the top right side of the operating table, and a grinding centrifugal mechanism is arranged on the top of the separation mechanism;

[0005] The separation mechanism comprises a grinding cylinder rotatably mounted on an operating table, a filtrate cavity is provided inside the grinding cylinder, a grinding table is fixedly provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the grinding cylinder, a rubber ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the grinding table, a filter membrane is detachably installed inside the grinding cylinder, an isolation ring is movably provided inside the grinding cylinder, and a conical toothed disc is fixedly installed on the top of the grinding table;

[0006] The grinding centrifugal mechanism comprises a stand, a support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the stand, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a power wheel 1 is arranged below the motor 2, the power wheel 1 is rotatably connected to the support plate, the outer surface of the power wheel 1 is transmission-connected to the pulley group, the bottom of the pulley group is transmission-connected to the grinding cylinder, a control disk is movably arranged below the power wheel, a spring 2 and a power wheel 2 are respectively arranged below the control disk, the spring 2 is located between the power wheel 2 and the control disk, the power wheel 2 is rotatably installed in the middle part of the stand, a rectangular frame is slidably connected to the stand, pressure plates are arranged on both sides of the rectangular frame, the pressure plates are rotatably connected to the stand, the top and bottom of the control disk are symmetrically installed with clamps, the bottom of the power wheel 1 and the top of the power wheel 2 are symmetrically provided with sockets, the clamps are movably arranged in the sockets, the bottom of the power wheel 2 is fixedly connected with a cone, the bottom of the cone is symmetrically provided with a rotating plate, and the control disk is used to control the power wheel 1 and the power wheel 2 to rotate respectively;

[0007] The bottom of the stand is fixedly connected to a hanging plate, and a guide groove is opened on the hanging plate. The guide groove is elliptical, and two hanging rods are slidably connected in the guide groove. The surface of the frustum is symmetrically provided with slide grooves, and a sliding rod is slidably connected in the slide groove. The top of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the hanging rod, and a curved rod is fixedly clamped on the sliding rod. Gears are rotatably connected to the two sides of the bottom of the frustum, and the gears are meshed with conical gear discs. A rotating shaft is slidably connected to the axis of the gear, and a grinding head is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft away from the gear. The connection between the rotating shaft and the grinding head is rotatably installed at the bottom of the curved rod, and the rotating plate is rotatably set on the top of the grinding table.

[0008] Preferably, the slicing mechanism includes a motor 1, which is fixedly mounted on one side of the surface of the bracket, an intermittent wheel is fixedly connected to the middle of the output end of the motor 1, a blade is detachably mounted on the end of the output end of the motor 1, a mounting plate is provided on the side of the blade, the mounting plate is set at a height lower than the height of the blade, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bracket, a limit frame is provided above the mounting plate, the limit frame is slidably connected to the bracket, and a gravity plate is slidably connected to the limit frame.

[0009] Preferably, the bracket is slidably connected with a gear ring below the mounting plate, the gear ring is fixedly connected to the limit frame, the inner side of the gear ring is movably connected to the intermittent wheel, one side of the gear ring is fixedly connected with a trigger head, the bottom of the trigger head is provided with an inclined surface, a slide is fixedly installed below the blade and the mounting plate, and a through hole is provided through the bottom end of the slide.

[0010] Preferably, the liquid adding mechanism includes a supporting cylinder fixedly connected to the bracket, a spring 1 is movably sleeved inside the supporting cylinder, a sealing cover is provided on the top of the spring 1, the sealing cover is slidably connected to the grinding cylinder, one end of the sealing cover is fixedly connected to a control rod, and the control rod is provided below the trigger head for being pressed down by the trigger head.

[0011] Preferably, an extraction liquid barrel is fixedly connected to the top of the support cylinder, a liquid outlet is provided at the bottom of the extraction liquid barrel, a conduit is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the extraction liquid barrel at the liquid outlet, the conduit is connected to the interior of the extraction liquid barrel, a sealing plug is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover, the sealing cover is in contact with the inner wall of the extraction liquid barrel, and is used to control the outflow of the extraction liquid.

[0012] Preferably, the grinding table is truncated in a cone shape to adapt to the retraction and extension angles of the grinding head and the rotating shaft. The bottom of the outer surface of the grinding cylinder is connected to a liquid intake port, and the rubber ring is used to improve the sealing effect to prevent leakage of the extract during grinding.

[0013] Preferably, the control disk is rotatably connected to the rectangular frame, the bottom of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the isolation ring, the top of the control disk is movably plugged into the bottom of the power wheel one, and the bottom of the control disk is movably plugged into the top of the power wheel two.

[0014] Preferably, the output shaft of the second motor has the same shape as the rotating shaft, and is used to limit the control disk and the gear respectively. The output shaft of the second motor passes through the power wheel one and does not contact it.

[0015] Preferably, a method for using a deer antler extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine comprises the following steps:

[0016] S1: First, lift the gravity plate upward, then place the antler obliquely in the limit frame, the bottom of the antler contacts the mounting plate, then put down the gravity plate, the gravity plate automatically slides down to press the antler, then start the motor output shaft to rotate clockwise, the intermittent wheel installed on the motor output shaft rotates synchronously with the blade, when the intermittent wheel meshes with the bottom of the gear ring, it drives the gear ring to move horizontally, when the limit frame fixedly connected to the top of the gear ring moves, the bottom of the antler passes through the blade, and is sliced ​​by the rotating blade when passing through, the antler slices leak out from the gap between the blade and the mounting plate, slide down along the slide, and fall into the inside of the grinding cylinder from the through hole at the bottom of the slide, after the gear ring slides from one side of the bracket to the other side, the intermittent wheel is disconnected from the bottom of the gear ring, and meshed with the top of the gear ring, so that the limit frame drives the antler back to its position, and performs reciprocating slicing operation;

[0017] S2: During the slicing process of velvet antler, the trigger head fixedly connected to one end of the tooth ring presses the control rod downward, so that the sealing cover opens downward, compresses the spring, and the sealing plug slides downward inside the extraction liquid barrel and passes through the liquid outlet. The extract inside the extraction liquid barrel leaks out from the liquid outlet and flows into the grinding cylinder along the guide tube. When the tooth ring returns to its original position, the control rod gradually moves upward, and the spring continuously releases pressure, so that the sealing cover and the sealing plug move upward, and the extract in the extraction liquid barrel is blocked;

[0018] S3: After the antler slicing is completed, the extract is added in equal amounts, the pressing plate presses the rectangular frame, the isolation ring blocks the filter membrane, the two clamps at the bottom of the control disk are clamped in the sockets on the power wheel 2, the motor 2 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 2 drives the control disk to rotate continuously, so that the power wheel 2, the cone and the rotating plate rotate continuously. When the cone rotates, it drives the grinding head to rotate, and the surface of the grinding head and the grinding table produce friction to grind the antler. When the antler is ground, the extract is used to enhance the grinding effect. When the grinding head rotates, the gears rotate synchronously, and the gears mesh with the conical toothed disc and rotate when they rotate, and the gears drive the rotating shaft when they rotate. The grinding head rotates with the gear as the axis, so that the grinding head rotates during the turnover process. At the same time, when the cone rotates, the suspension rod slides along the elliptical guide groove. When the suspension rod slides from the wide part to the narrow part of the guide groove, the sliding rod is pulled to slide to the top of the cone in the slide groove, so that the curved rod is pulled synchronously, driving the rotating shaft to be retracted to the bottom of the cone. When the two rotating shafts are retracted, they slide obliquely upward and pass through the two rotating plates, so that the grinding head performs reciprocating contraction while performing turnover and self-rotation, turning the ground antler, and further improving the grinding effect of the antler. When the suspension rod slides from the narrow part to the wide part of the guide groove, the rotating shaft extends outward;

[0019] S4: When the grinding is completed, the two pressure plates are rotated to make the upper part of the rectangular frame lose the limit, and the spring 2 automatically releases the pressure, pushing the control disk upward while driving the rectangular frame to move synchronously, the isolation ring is pulled up, so that the clamping head at the bottom of the control disk is disengaged from the socket of the power wheel 2, and the clamping head at the top of the control disk is inserted into the socket at the bottom of the power wheel 1. The rotating control disk drives the power wheel 1 to rotate synchronously, and the power wheel 1 is connected to the pulley group to drive the grinding cylinder to rotate continuously for centrifugal separation operation. During the centrifugation process, the ground antler is filtered by the filter membrane, and the extract leaks from the filter membrane and flows into the filtrate cavity. After the centrifugation is completed, the motor 2 is stopped, and the liquid collection port is opened to take out the antler extract.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the present invention, the intermittent wheel and the gear ring are provided, and the whole antler can be automatically sliced ​​before extraction, and the antler can fall into the grinding cylinder along the slide through the through hole, so that each piece of antler has the same thickness, and the trigger head and the control rod are provided, and each time the antler is sliced, the trigger head presses the control rod to open the sealing plug downward, and the well-proportioned extract flows out from the liquid outlet and flows into the grinding cylinder along the conduit, so that the device automatically slices the antler in the preparation stage before extraction, and adds an equal amount of extract to the grinding cylinder during each slicing process, so that grinding and extraction can be directly performed after slicing, thereby improving the operation efficiency;

[0022] 2. In the present invention, the frustum is set, and when the frustum rotates, the grinding head and the rotating shaft are driven to rotate. Since the gear is meshed with the conical toothed disc, it rotates while it rotates, thereby increasing the friction between the grinding head and the antler slice and improving the grinding effect. Furthermore, according to the elliptical shape of the guide groove, when the suspension rod slides from the wide part to the narrow part of the guide groove, the sliding rod and the curved rod are pulled to slide upward on the frustum, so that the rotating shaft drives the grinding head to be retracted toward the center, and vice versa, the grinding head extends outward. During the retraction and extension process, the grinding head flips the antler slice and further increases the degree of grinding, so that the components in the antler slice are fully integrated with the extract.

[0023] 3. In the present invention, through the control disk, after the grinding is completed, the two pressure plates are opened. During the release of the spring 2, the isolation ring is lifted upward to remove the shielding of the filter membrane. At the same time, the two clamps on the top of the control disk are inserted into the jacks at the bottom of the power wheel 1, so that when the power wheel 1 rotates, the grinding cylinder is driven to rotate through the pulley group. When the grinding cylinder rotates, the extract is centrifuged, and the antler slices and the extract are separated by the filter membrane. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the relevant structure of the slicing mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the related structures of the intermittent wheel, the gear ring and the trigger head of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the liquid adding mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the bottom of the extraction liquid barrel of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the separation mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the grinding centrifugal mechanism of the present invention;

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the expanded structure of the grinding centrifugal mechanism of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the A area in the middle;

[0034] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the crankshaft, gear, rotating shaft and grinding head of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the gear and the conical gear disc of the present invention.

[0036] In the figure: 1, operating table; 2, bracket; 3, slicing mechanism; 301, motor 1; 302, intermittent wheel; 303, blade; 304, mounting plate; 305, limit frame; 306, gravity plate; 307, gear ring; 308, trigger head; 309, slide; 310, through hole; 4, liquid adding mechanism; 401, support cylinder; 402, spring 1; 403, sealing cover; 404, control rod; 405, extraction liquid barrel; 406, catheter; 407, liquid outlet; 408, sealing plug; 5, separation mechanism; 501, grinding cylinder; 502, filtrate cavity; 503, grinding table; 504, rubber ring; 505 , filter membrane; 506, isolation ring; 507, conical gear disc; 508, liquid extraction port; 6, grinding centrifugal mechanism; 601, stand; 602, support plate; 603, motor 2; 604, power wheel 1; 605, pulley group; 606, control plate; 607, spring 2; 608, power wheel 2; 609, rectangular frame; 610, pressure plate; 611, clamping head; 612, socket; 613, cone; 614, rotating plate; 615, hanging plate; 616, guide groove; 617, hanging rod; 618, slide groove; 619, slide rod; 620, curved rod; 621, gear; 622, rotating shaft; 623, grinding head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] See also Figures 1 to 12The present invention provides a technical solution: comprising an operating table 1, a bracket 2 is fixedly arranged on the top left side of the operating table 1, a slicing mechanism 3 and a liquid adding mechanism 4 are arranged on the top of the bracket 2, a separation mechanism 5 is arranged on the top right side of the operating table 1, and a grinding centrifugal mechanism 6 is arranged on the top of the separation mechanism 5;

[0039] Embodiment 1:

[0040] The separation mechanism 5 comprises a grinding cylinder 501 rotatably mounted on the operating table 1, a filtrate cavity 502 is provided inside the grinding cylinder 501, a grinding table 503 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the grinding cylinder 501, a rubber ring 504 is fixedly connected to the surface of the grinding table 503, a filter membrane 505 is detachably installed inside the grinding cylinder 501, an isolation ring 506 is movably provided inside the grinding cylinder 501, and a conical toothed disc 507 is fixedly installed on the top of the grinding table 503;

[0041] The grinding centrifugal mechanism 6 includes a stand 601, a support plate 602 is fixedly installed on the top of the stand 601, a motor 603 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 602, a power wheel 604 is arranged below the motor 603, the power wheel 604 is rotatably connected to the support plate 602, the outer surface of the power wheel 604 is connected to the belt pulley set 605, the bottom of the belt pulley set 605 is connected to the grinding cylinder 501, a control plate 606 is movably arranged below the power wheel, and springs 606 are arranged below the control plate 606. 07 and the second power wheel 608, the second spring 607 is located between the second power wheel 608 and the control panel 606, the second power wheel 608 is rotatably mounted in the middle of the stand 601, a rectangular frame 609 is slidably connected to the stand 601, and pressure plates 610 are arranged on both sides of the rectangular frame 609, and the pressure plates 610 are rotatably connected to the stand 601, and the top and bottom of the control panel 606 are symmetrically mounted with a clamp 611, and the bottom of the power wheel 1 604 and the top of the second power wheel 608 are symmetrically provided with a socket 612, and the clamp 611 is movably arranged In the socket 612, a cone 613 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the power wheel 2 608, and a rotating plate 614 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the cone 613. The control disk 606 is used to control the rotation of the power wheel 1 604 and the power wheel 2 608 respectively. A hanging plate 615 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stand 601, and a guide groove 616 is opened through the hanging plate 615. The guide groove 616 is elliptical, and two suspension rods 617 are slidably connected in the guide groove 616. The surface of the cone 613 is symmetrically opened with a slide groove 618, and there are two suspension rods 617 slidably connected in the slide groove 618. Sliding rod 619, the top of sliding rod 619 is slidably connected with suspension rod 617, a curved rod 620 is fixedly connected with sliding rod 619, gears 621 are rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom of cone 613, gears 621 are meshed with conical toothed disc 507, a rotating shaft 622 is slidably connected to the axis of gear 621, a grinding head 623 is fixedly connected to the end of rotating shaft 622 away from gear 621, a connection between rotating shaft 622 and grinding head 623 is rotatably installed at the bottom of curved rod 620, and a rotating plate 614 is rotatably set on the top of grinding table 503;

[0042] The grinding table 503 is truncated in shape to adapt to the retraction angle of the grinding head 623 and the rotating shaft 622. The bottom of the outer surface of the grinding cylinder 501 is connected to a liquid taking port 508. The rubber ring 504 is used to improve the sealing effect to prevent the extraction liquid from leaking during grinding.

[0043] The control disk 606 is rotatably connected to the rectangular frame 609, the bottom of the rectangular frame 609 is fixedly connected to the isolation ring 506, the top of the control disk 606 is movably plugged with the bottom of the power wheel 1 604, the bottom of the control disk 606 is movably plugged with the top of the power wheel 2 608, the output shaft of the motor 2 603 is the same shape as the rotating shaft 622, and is respectively used to limit the control disk 606 and the gear 621, and the output shaft of the motor 2 603 passes through the power wheel 1 604 and does not contact it;

[0044] In this embodiment, Figure 7 As shown, the bottom of the inner wall of the isolation ring 506 is in close contact with the edge of the rubber ring 504 to prevent the extraction liquid from leaking out. Fig. 9 As shown, the output shaft of the second motor 603 is slidably connected to the center of the control disk 606, as shown in FIG. Fig.10 As shown, the angle at which the curved rod 620 slides upward toward the cone 613 matches the angle of the cone 613, and the curved rod 620 keeps sliding in parallel, so that when the curved rod 620 pulls the rotating shaft 622 inwardly, the rotating shaft 622 keeps sliding at the same angle as the curved rod 620. Fig.12 As shown, the surface inclination of the frustum 613 is the same as the surface inclination of the grinding table 503;

[0045] Embodiment 2:

[0046] The slicing mechanism 3 includes a motor 301, which is fixedly mounted on one side of the surface of the bracket 2. An intermittent wheel 302 is fixedly connected to the middle of the output end of the motor 301. A blade 303 is detachably mounted on the end of the output end of the motor 301. A mounting plate 304 is arranged on the side of the blade 303. The height of the mounting plate 304 is lower than that of the blade 303. The mounting plate 304 is fixedly connected to the bracket 2. A limit frame 305 is arranged above the mounting plate 304. The limit frame 305 is connected to the bracket 2 is slidably connected, a gravity plate 306 is slidably connected to the limit frame 305, a toothed ring 307 is slidably connected to the bracket 2 below the mounting plate 304, the toothed ring 307 is fixedly connected to the limit frame 305, the inner side of the toothed ring 307 is movably connected to the intermittent wheel 302, a trigger head 308 is fixedly connected to one side of the toothed ring 307, the bottom of the trigger head 308 is provided with an inclined surface, a slideway 309 is fixedly installed below the blade 303 and the mounting plate 304, and a through hole 310 is provided through the bottom end of the slideway 309;

[0047] The liquid adding mechanism 4 comprises a support cylinder 401 fixedly connected to the bracket 2, a spring 402 is movably sleeved inside the support cylinder 401, a sealing cover 403 is arranged on the top of the spring 402, the sealing cover 403 is slidably connected to the grinding cylinder 501, one end of the sealing cover 403 is fixedly connected to a control rod 404, the control rod 404 is arranged below the trigger head 308, and is used to be pressed down by the trigger head 308, an extraction liquid barrel 405 is fixedly connected to the top of the support cylinder 401, a liquid outlet 407 is provided at the bottom of the extraction liquid barrel 405, a conduit 406 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the extraction liquid barrel 405 where the liquid outlet 407 is provided, and the conduit 406 is communicated with the inside of the extraction liquid barrel 405, a sealing plug 408 is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover 403, and the sealing cover 403 contacts the inner wall of the extraction liquid barrel 405 to control the outflow of the extraction liquid;

[0048] In this embodiment, Figure 3As shown, the bottom of the limit frame 305 located above the mounting plate 304 is suspended in the air, and the bottom height is higher than the height of the blade 303, so that no obstruction will be formed during the slicing process of the antler. There is a gap between the blade 303 and the mounting plate 304 for the antler slices to fall, and the lower ends of the through hole 310 and the guide tube 406 are located above the inner side of the isolation ring 506;

[0049] The use method and advantages of the present invention: The deer antler extraction device and the use method for traditional Chinese medicine have the following working process:

[0050] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 , Fig.12 As shown:

[0051] S1: First, lift the gravity plate 306 upward, then place the antler at an angle in the limit frame 305, so that the bottom of the antler contacts the mounting plate 304, then put down the gravity plate 306, which automatically slides down to press the antler, and then start the output shaft of the motor 301 to rotate clockwise, and the intermittent wheel 302 installed on the output shaft of the motor 301 rotates synchronously with the blade 303, and when the intermittent wheel 302 meshes with the lower part of the gear ring 307, it drives the gear ring 307 to move horizontally, and the limit frame 305 fixedly connected to the top of the gear ring 307 moves When the antler passes through the blade 303, the antler is sliced ​​by the rotating blade 303. The antler slices leak out from the gap between the blade 303 and the mounting plate 304, slide down along the slideway 309, and fall into the inside of the grinding cylinder 501 from the through hole 310 at the bottom of the slideway 309. After the gear ring 307 slides from one side of the bracket 2 to the other side, the intermittent wheel 302 is disengaged from the bottom of the gear ring 307 and is engaged with the top of the gear ring 307, so that the limit frame 305 drives the antler to return to its position, and the reciprocating slicing operation is performed.

[0052] S2: During the slicing process of velvet antler, the trigger head 308 fixedly connected to one end of the tooth ring 307 presses the control rod 404 downward, so that the sealing cover 403 opens downward, compresses the spring 1 402, and the sealing plug 408 slides downward inside the extraction liquid barrel 405 and passes through the liquid outlet 407. The extraction liquid inside the extraction liquid barrel 405 leaks out from the liquid outlet 407 and flows into the grinding cylinder 501 along the guide tube 406. When the tooth ring 307 returns to its original position, the control rod 404 gradually moves upward, and the spring 1 402 continuously releases pressure, so that the sealing cover 403 and the sealing plug 408 move upward, and the extraction liquid in the extraction liquid barrel 405 is blocked;

[0053] S3: After the antler slicing is completed, the extract is added in equal amounts, the pressing plate 610 presses the rectangular frame 609, the isolation ring 506 blocks the filter membrane 505, the two clamps 611 at the bottom of the control disk 606 are clamped in the socket 612 on the power wheel 2 608, the motor 2 603 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 2 603 drives the control disk 606 to rotate continuously, so that the power wheel 2 608, the cone 613 and the rotating plate 614 rotate continuously. When the cone 613 rotates, it drives the grinding head 623 to rotate, and the surface of the grinding head 623 and the grinding table 503 produce friction to grind the antler. When the antler is ground, the extract is used to enhance the grinding effect. When the grinding head 623 rotates, the gear 621 rotates synchronously, and the gear 621 meshes with the conical toothed disk 507 and rotates when the gear 621 rotates. The rotating shaft 622 and the grinding head 623 rotate with the gear 621 as the axis, so that the grinding head 623 rotates during the turnover process. At the same time, when the cone 613 rotates, the suspension rod 617 slides along the elliptical guide groove 616. When the suspension rod 617 slides from the wide part to the narrow part of the guide groove 616, the sliding rod 619 is pulled to slide above the cone 613 in the sliding groove 618, so that the curved rod 620 is pulled synchronously, driving the rotating shaft 622 to be retracted to the bottom of the cone 613. When the two rotating shafts 622 are retracted, they slide obliquely upward and pass through the two rotating plates 614, so that the grinding head 623 performs a reciprocating contraction action while performing turnover and rotation, turning the ground antler, and further improving the grinding effect of the antler. When the suspension rod 617 slides from the narrow part to the wide part of the guide groove 616, the rotating shaft 622 extends outward.

[0054] S4: When the grinding is completed, the two pressing plates 610 are rotated to make the upper part of the rectangular frame 609 lose the limit, and the spring 2 607 automatically releases the pressure, pushing the control disk 606 upward while driving the rectangular frame 609 to move synchronously, and the isolation ring 506 is pulled up, so that the clamping head 611 at the bottom of the control disk 606 is disengaged from the socket 612 of the power wheel 2 608, and the clamping head 611 at the top of the control disk 606 is inserted into the socket 612 at the bottom of the power wheel 1 604, and the rotating control disk 606 drives the power wheel 1 604 to rotate synchronously. The power wheel 1 604 is connected to the pulley group 605 through transmission, and drives the grinding cylinder 501 to rotate continuously for centrifugal separation operation. During the centrifugation process, the ground velvet antler is filtered by the filter membrane 505, and the extract leaks from the filter membrane 505 and flows into the filtrate cavity 502. After the centrifugation is completed, the motor 2 603 is stopped, and the liquid taking port 508 is opened to take out the velvet antler extract.

[0055] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Technical personnel in this industry should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A deer antler extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine, characterized in that: The operating table (1) comprises a support (2) fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the operating table (1), a slicing mechanism (3) and a liquid adding mechanism (4) are arranged on the top of the support (2), a separation mechanism (5) is arranged on the right side of the top of the operating table (1), and a grinding centrifugal mechanism (6) is arranged on the top of the separation mechanism (5); The separation mechanism (5) comprises a grinding cylinder (501) rotatably mounted on an operating table (1); a filtrate cavity (502) is provided inside the grinding cylinder (501); a grinding table (503) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the grinding cylinder (501); a rubber ring (504) is fixedly connected to the surface of the grinding table (503); a filter membrane (505) is detachably mounted inside the grinding cylinder (501); an isolation ring (506) is movably arranged inside the grinding cylinder (501); and a conical toothed disc (507) is fixedly mounted on the top of the grinding table (503); The grinding centrifugal mechanism (6) comprises a stand (601), a support plate (602) is fixedly mounted on the top of the stand (601), a motor 2 (603) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (602), a power wheel 1 (604) is arranged below the motor 2 (603), the power wheel 1 (604) is rotatably connected to the support plate (602), the outer surface of the power wheel 1 (604) is transmission-connected to a pulley group (605), the bottom of the pulley group (605) is transmission-connected to a grinding cylinder (501), a control disk (606) is movably arranged below the power wheel, a spring 2 (607) and a power wheel 2 (608) are respectively arranged below the control disk (606), the spring 2 (607) is located between the power wheel 2 (608) and the control disk (606), the power wheel 1 (604) is rotatably connected to the support plate (602), the outer surface of the power wheel 1 (604) is transmission-connected to a pulley group (605), the bottom of the pulley group (605) is transmission-connected to a grinding cylinder (501), a control disk (606) is movably arranged below the power wheel, a spring 2 (607) and a power wheel 2 (608) are respectively arranged below the control disk (606), the spring 2 (607) is located between the power wheel 2 (608) and the control disk (606), The second wheel (608) is rotatably mounted on the middle part of the stand (601), and a rectangular frame (609) is slidably connected to the stand (601). Pressure plates (610) are arranged on both sides of the rectangular frame (609), and the pressure plates (610) are rotatably connected to the stand (601). The top and bottom of the control panel (606) are symmetrically mounted with clamps (611), and the bottom of the power wheel (604) and the top of the power wheel (608) are symmetrically provided with plug holes (612), and the clamps (611) are movably arranged in the plug holes (612). The bottom of the power wheel (608) is fixedly connected with a cone (613), and the bottom of the cone (613) is symmetrically provided with a rotating plate (614), and the control panel (606) is used to control the rotation of the power wheel (604) and the power wheel (608) respectively. The bottom of the stand (601) is fixedly connected with a hanging plate (615), and a guide groove (616) is provided through the hanging plate (615). The guide groove (616) is elliptical, and two hanging rods (617) are slidably connected in the guide groove (616). The surface of the cone (613) is symmetrically provided with a slide groove (618), and a slide rod (619) is slidably connected in the slide groove (618). The top of the slide rod (619) is slidably connected to the hanging rod (617), and a curved rod is fixedly connected to the slide rod (619). (620), gears (621) are rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom of the cone (613), the gears (621) are meshed with the conical gear disc (507), a rotating shaft (622) is slidably connected to the axis of the gear (621), a grinding head (623) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft (622) away from the gear (621), the connection between the rotating shaft (622) and the grinding head (623) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the curved rod (620), and the rotating plate (614) is rotatably set on the top of the grinding table (503).

2. A deer antler extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slicing mechanism (3) comprises a motor 1 (301), wherein the motor 1 (301) is fixedly mounted on one side of the surface of the bracket (2), an intermittent wheel (302) is fixedly connected to the middle of the output end of the motor 1 (301), a blade (303) is detachably mounted on the end of the output end of the motor 1 (301), a mounting plate (304) is arranged on the side of the blade (303), the height of the mounting plate (304) is lower than the height of the blade (303), the mounting plate (304) is fixedly connected to the bracket (2), a limit frame (305) is arranged above the mounting plate (304), the limit frame (305) is slidably connected to the bracket (2), and a gravity plate (306) is slidably connected to the limit frame (305).

3. A deer antler extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A gear ring (307) is slidably connected to the bracket (2) below the mounting plate (304); the gear ring (307) is fixedly connected to the limit frame (305); the inner side of the gear ring (307) is movably connected to the intermittent wheel (302); a trigger head (308) is fixedly connected to one side of the gear ring (307); the bottom of the trigger head (308) is formed into an inclined surface; a slideway (309) is fixedly installed below the blade (303) and the mounting plate (304); a through hole (310) is penetrated through the bottom end of the slideway (309).

4. A deer antler extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid adding mechanism (4) comprises a support cylinder (401) fixedly connected to the bracket (2); a spring (402) is movably sleeved inside the support cylinder (401); a sealing cover (403) is arranged on the top of the spring (402); the sealing cover (403) is slidably connected to the grinding cylinder (501); one end of the sealing cover (403) is fixedly connected to a control rod (404); the control rod (404) is arranged below the trigger head (308) and is used to be pressed down by the trigger head (308).

5. A deer antler extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the support cylinder (401) is fixedly connected to an extraction liquid barrel (405), and the bottom of the extraction liquid barrel (405) is provided with a liquid outlet (407). A conduit (406) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the extraction liquid barrel (405) where the liquid outlet (407) is provided, and the conduit (406) is connected to the interior of the extraction liquid barrel (405). A sealing plug (408) is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover (403), and the sealing cover (403) is in contact with the inner wall of the extraction liquid barrel (405) to control the outflow of the extraction liquid.

6. A deer antler extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding table (503) is arranged in a truncated cone shape to adapt to the retraction angle of the grinding head (623) and the rotating shaft (622). The bottom of the outer surface of the grinding cylinder (501) is connected to a liquid intake port (508). The rubber ring (504) is used to improve the sealing effect to prevent leakage of the extract during grinding.

7. A deer antler extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control disk (606) is rotatably connected to the rectangular frame (609), the bottom of the rectangular frame (609) is fixedly connected to the isolation ring (506), the top of the control disk (606) is movably connected to the bottom of the power wheel 1 (604), and the bottom of the control disk (606) is movably connected to the top of the power wheel 2 (608).

8. A deer antler extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the second motor (603) has the same shape as the rotating shaft (622), and is used to limit the control disk (606) and the gear (621) respectively. The output shaft of the second motor (603) passes through the power wheel (604) and does not contact it.

9. The method for using the deer antler extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steps include: S1: First, lift the gravity plate (306) upward, then place the antler in a tilted position in the limit frame (305), so that the bottom of the antler contacts the mounting plate (304), then lower the gravity plate (306), the gravity plate (306) automatically slides down to press the antler, then start the output shaft of the motor 1 (301) to rotate clockwise, the intermittent wheel (302) mounted on the output shaft of the motor 1 (301) rotates synchronously with the blade (303), when the intermittent wheel (302) meshes with the lower part of the gear ring (307), the gear ring (307) is driven to move horizontally, and the limit frame (305) fixedly connected to the top of the gear ring (307) moves When the antler passes through the blade (303), the antler is sliced ​​by the rotating blade (303). The antler slices leak out from the gap between the blade (303) and the mounting plate (304), slide down along the slideway (309), and fall into the interior of the grinding cylinder (501) from the through hole (310) at the bottom end of the slideway (309). After the gear ring (307) slides from one side of the bracket (2) to the other side, the intermittent wheel (302) is disconnected from the lower side of the gear ring (307) and is engaged with the upper side of the gear ring (307), so that the limit frame (305) drives the antler to return to its original position, and a reciprocating slicing operation is performed; S2: During the slicing process of velvet antler, the trigger head (308) fixedly connected to one end of the toothed ring (307) presses the control rod (404) downward, so that the sealing cover (403) opens downward, compresses the spring 1 (402), and the sealing plug (408) slides downward inside the extraction liquid barrel (405) and passes through the liquid outlet (407). The extraction liquid inside the extraction liquid barrel (405) leaks out from the liquid outlet (407) and flows into the inside of the grinding cylinder (501) along the guide tube (406). When the toothed ring (307) returns to its original position, the control rod (404) gradually moves upward, and the spring 1 (402) continuously releases pressure, so that the sealing cover (403) and the sealing plug (408) move upward, and the extraction liquid in the extraction liquid barrel (405) is blocked; S3: After the antler slicing is completed, the extracting liquid is added in equal amounts, the pressing plate (610) presses the rectangular frame (609), the isolation ring (506) covers the filter membrane (505), the two clamps (611) at the bottom of the control disk (606) are clamped in the sockets (612) on the second power wheel (608), the second motor (603) is started, and the output shaft of the second motor (603) drives the control disk (606) to rotate continuously, so that the second power wheel (608) The cone (613) and the rotating plate (614) rotate continuously. When the cone (613) rotates, the grinding head (623) is driven to rotate. The surface of the grinding head (623) and the grinding table (503) generate friction to grind the antler. When the antler is ground, the extract is used to enhance the grinding effect. When the grinding head (623) rotates, the gear (621) rotates synchronously. When the gear (621) rotates, it meshes with the conical toothed disc (507) and rotates. The gear (621) rotates. When the rotating shaft (622) and the grinding head (623) are driven to rotate about the gear (621), the grinding head (623) is caused to rotate during the rotation process. At the same time, when the cone (613) is rotating, the suspension rod (617) slides along the elliptical guide groove (616). When the suspension rod (617) slides from the wide part of the guide groove (616) to the narrow part, the sliding rod (619) is pulled to slide in the sliding groove (618) toward the top of the cone (613), so that the curved rod (620) ) are synchronously pulled, driving the rotating shaft (622) to be retracted to the bottom of the cone (613). When the two rotating shafts (622) are retracted, they slide obliquely upward and pass through between the two rotating plates (614), so that the grinding head (623) performs a reciprocating contraction action while performing turnover and self-rotation, turning the ground antler, further improving the grinding effect of the antler. When the suspension rod (617) slides from the narrow part to the wide part of the guide groove (616), the rotating shaft (622) extends outward; S4: When the grinding is completed, the two pressure plates (610) are rotated to make the upper part of the rectangular frame (609) lose its limit position, and the second spring (607) automatically releases the pressure, pushing the control plate (606) upward while driving the rectangular frame (609) to move synchronously, and the isolation ring (506) is pulled up, so that the clamping head (611) at the bottom of the control plate (606) is disengaged from the socket (612) of the second power wheel (608), and the clamping head (611) at the top of the control plate (606) is inserted into the socket (612) at the bottom of the first power wheel (604). The jack (612) and the rotating control disk (606) drive the power wheel 1 (604) to rotate synchronously. The power wheel 1 (604) is connected to the pulley group (605) through transmission, and drives the grinding cylinder (501) to rotate continuously to perform centrifugal separation operation. During the centrifugation process, the ground antler is filtered by the filter membrane (505), and the extract leaks out of the filter membrane (505) and flows into the filtrate cavity (502). After the centrifugation is completed, the motor 2 (603) is stopped, and the liquid taking port (508) is opened to take out the antler extract.

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