Novel garden landscaping waste resource decentralized processing device and method
By combining crushing and fermentation devices to treat garden waste through ultra-high temperature aerobic fermentation, the problems of long processing cycles and high costs in existing technologies have been solved, achieving efficient and low-cost waste treatment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411479197.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing methods for treating landscaping waste suffer from problems such as long treatment cycles, short service life, and high costs.
Combining crushing and fermentation devices, waste is crushed by rotary cutting and then fed into the fermentation device for ultra-high temperature aerobic fermentation. A Roots blower is used for ventilation to maintain the air pressure inside and outside the fermentation device and reduce energy consumption.
It has achieved a short processing cycle, high efficiency, and low cost for the treatment of landscaping waste, significantly reducing environmental impact.
Smart Images

Figure CN119368541B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of garden greening waste treatment, in particular to a novel garden greening waste resource decentralized treatment device and method. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous expansion of urban greening construction scale, garden greening waste is also increasing. Garden greening waste is a very special garbage, and there are many nutrients and organic matter in these wastes, which is a sustainable development resource. Every spring, summer and autumn, whether it is a public green space on the street, a green area on the street, a park, a residential area, a forest, or a river green space, gardeners can be seen pruning and shaping some green plants. The waste and debris from these pruning are usually sent to a landfill for comprehensive incineration or landfill. In recent years, many regions have begun to use biological methane and biofuels to comprehensively utilize related resources. Garden greening waste treatment has great potential. The current mainstream garden greening waste treatment methods include incineration, mechanical crushing, aerobic fermentation, anaerobic fermentation, and thermal decomposition. These methods and corresponding equipment have the technical problems of long treatment cycle, short service life, and high cost. Therefore, a novel garden greening waste resource decentralized treatment device and method with short treatment cycle, high treatment efficiency, long service life, and low cost are needed. SUMMARY
[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a novel garden greening waste resource decentralized treatment device and method with short treatment cycle, high treatment efficiency, long service life, and low cost. The crushing device and the fermentation device are organically combined together. The crushing device performs rotary cutting and crushing on the garden greening waste to ensure the effective performance of the ultra-high temperature aerobic fermentation. After the crushing device completes the crushing, the crushed waste is transported to the inside of the fermentation device for fermentation. Through the ultra-high temperature aerobic fermentation treatment of the waste, the impact of the garden waste on the environment can be greatly reduced.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] The novel garden greening waste resource decentralized treatment device comprises a crushing device and a fermentation device, the crushing device comprises a self-propelled frame, a feeding conveyor belt, a rotary cutting crusher and a feeding conveyor belt; the left half of the feeding conveyor belt is arranged on the self-propelled frame, the right end of the feeding conveyor belt is connected with the feeding port of the rotary cutting crusher, the waste is crushed in the rotary cutting crusher through the feeding conveyor belt, the feeding conveyor belt is arranged on the right half of the self-propelled frame, the discharging port of the rotary cutting crusher is arranged above the feeding conveyor belt, the waste crushed by the rotary cutting crusher falls on the feeding conveyor belt through the discharging port, the right end of the feeding conveyor belt is provided with a feeding port, the feeding port is arranged above the feeding port of the fermentation device, the waste crushed is fed into the fermentation device through the feeding port to be fermented;
[0006] The fermentation device comprises a box body, a base frame, a supporting bottom plate, a fermentation bottom plate, a material leakage inclined plate, a reciprocating pushing mechanism and a Roots blower; the supporting bottom plate is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the box body, the base frame is arranged on the supporting bottom plate, the top of the base frame is provided with the fermentation bottom plate, the reciprocating pushing mechanism is arranged on the fermentation bottom plate, the top of the box body is provided with the feeding port, the waste crushed falls on the fermentation bottom plate through the feeding port to be high-temperature fermented; the Roots blower is arranged on the side of the box body, the blowing port of the Roots blower is communicated with the bottom of the fermentation bottom plate in the box body through an air supply pipeline, a plurality of ventilation holes are arranged on the side wall of the box body below the fermentation bottom plate, the air blown by the Roots blower is sent out through the ventilation holes, and the circulation of air is realized.
[0007] A plurality of material leakage holes are arranged on the fermentation bottom plate, a material leakage inclined plate is arranged below the fermentation bottom plate, the waste generated in the fermentation process falls on the material leakage inclined plate through the material leakage holes, the material leakage inclined plate is inclined from high left to low right, the right end of the material leakage inclined plate is supported on the right inner wall of the box body, a waste door is arranged at the right end of the rear side of the box body, and a main discharging door is arranged on the right side of the box body.
[0008] The reciprocating pushing mechanism comprises a pushing motor, a main crank, a linkage crank, a pushing connecting rod, a stabilizing piece, a transmission main beam, a wedge-shaped transmission baffle, a sliding piece and a fixed beam; the main crank and the linkage crank are connected with the transmission shaft of the pushing motor, the pushing connecting rod is hinged to the right end of the linkage crank, the left end of the transmission main beam is connected with the right end of the pushing connecting rod, the fixed beam comprises a front beam and a rear beam arranged oppositely, the front beam and the rear beam are parallel to the transmission main beam and are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the transmission main beam, a plurality of wedge-shaped transmission baffles arranged in front of and behind each other are arranged between the front beam and the rear beam, the wedge-shaped transmission baffles pass through the transmission main beam, a plurality of sliding pieces distributed leftward and rightward are arranged on the front and rear sides of the fermentation bottom plate, the front beam is slidably connected with the sliding pieces on the front side of the fermentation bottom plate, the rear beam is slidably connected with the sliding pieces on the rear side of the fermentation bottom plate, when the pushing motor works, the transmission main beam is driven to move leftward and rightward, and the wedge-shaped transmission baffles are driven to move leftward and rightward along the leftward and rightward directions, so that the pushing of the waste after fermentation is realized.
[0009] The wedge-shaped transmission baffle is left low and right high, and includes a vertical baffle part and a wedge-shaped part.
[0010] The self-propelled frame comprises a track walking wheel and a frame, the rotary cutting crusher comprises a rotary cutting support and a plurality of rotary cutting knife shafts and rotary cutting hammer shafts arranged on the rotary cutting support, one end of the rotary cutting knife shafts and the rotary cutting hammer shafts is provided with a rotary cutting motor, a plurality of rotary cutting blades are arranged on the rotary cutting knife shafts, and a plurality of rotary cutting hammers are arranged on the rotary cutting hammer shafts.
[0011] The feeding conveyor belt comprises a conveying frame, an inclined frame, a first conveying roller, a second conveying roller, a third conveying roller, an inclined supporting roller, a conveying belt and a conveying motor, the first conveying roller is arranged at the left end of the conveying frame, the second conveying roller is arranged at the right end of the conveying frame, the third conveying roller is arranged at the right end of the inclined frame, the inclined supporting roller is arranged at the right end of the conveying frame and is located obliquely above the left of the second conveying roller, the inclined frame is left low and right high, the left end of the inclined frame is connected to the right end of the conveying frame, the middle part of the inclined frame is provided with an ear plate on the front and back sides, supporting columns are arranged on the front and back sides of the conveying frame, a pull rope is arranged between the ear plate and the supporting columns, the conveying belt is sleeved between the first conveying roller and the third conveying roller, and the conveying belt is changed in direction through the second conveying roller and the inclined supporting roller.
[0012] A slide plate that is downwardly and rightwardly inclined is arranged below the main discharge door.
[0013] The novel garden greening waste resource decentralized treatment method is implemented based on the novel garden greening waste resource decentralized treatment device, and comprises the following steps:
[0014] (1) The waste is placed on the feeding conveyor belt;
[0015] (2) The rotary cutting crusher breaks the waste and feeds the waste into the fermentation device, and the strain is manually fed into the fermentation device, so that the strain and the waste are mixed on the fermentation bottom plate;
[0016] (3) After the fermentation is completed, the fermented waste is taken out from the fermentation device through the main discharge door and the waste door.
[0017] The specific operation process of step (1) is that the waste is hoisted on the feeding conveyor belt by a crane.
[0018] The specific operation process of step (2) is that, after the breaking work is completed, the feeding conveyor belt conveys the broken waste into the fermentation device through the feeding port and the feeding port of the fermentation device, at this time, the ultra-high temperature thermophilic bacteria are manually fed into the fermentation device, the waste door and the main discharge door are in a closed state during the fermentation process, the fermentation temperature is ensured to be above 80℃, and the period of the fermentation process is 13 days.
[0019] The application organically combines the crushing device and the fermentation device together, the crushing device carries out rotary cutting and crushing on the landscaping waste, ensures effective super-high-temperature aerobic fermentation, the crushed waste is transported to the fermentation device after the crushing device completes the crushing, and the super-high-temperature aerobic fermentation treatment of the waste can greatly reduce the influence of the landscaping waste on the environment.
[0020] The application carries out aeration for the super-high-temperature aerobic fermentation by the Roots blower, maintains the pressure of the air pressure inside and outside the fermentation device, reduces the operation energy consumption of the fermentation device, and further reduces the device cost.
[0021] In summary, the application has reasonable structure, simple operation, convenient control, realizes on-site treatment and nearby treatment of the landscaping waste, the super-high-temperature aerobic fermentation treatment of the waste can greatly reduce the influence of the landscaping waste on the environment, and effectively solves the technical problems of long processing period, short service life and high cost of the existing method and the corresponding equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the processing device of the application.
[0023] Figure 2 is a front view of the processing device of the application.
[0024] Figure 3 is a top view of the processing device of the application.
[0025] Figure 4 is a right view of the processing device of the application.
[0026] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of the crushing device of the application.
[0027] Figure 6 is an internal structure schematic view of the fermentation device of the application.
[0028] Figure 7 is Figure 6 an enlarged view of A part in FIG.
[0029] Figure 8 is Figure 6 an enlarged view of B part in FIG. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The embodiments of the application are further described below in combination with the drawings.
[0031] Example 1
[0032] As Figures 1-8The novel garden greening waste resource dispersion treatment device is shown, including a crushing device 1 and a fermentation device 2. The crushing device 1 includes a self-propelled frame 3, a feeding conveyor belt 4, a rotary cutting crusher 5, and a feeding conveyor belt 6. The feeding conveyor belt 4 is arranged on the left half of the self-propelled frame 3. The right end of the feeding conveyor belt 4 is connected to the feeding port of the rotary cutting crusher 5. The waste is crushed in the rotary cutting crusher 5 through the feeding conveyor belt 4. The feeding conveyor belt 6 is arranged on the right half of the self-propelled frame 3. The discharge port of the rotary cutting crusher 5 is arranged above the feeding conveyor belt 6. The waste crushed by the rotary cutting crusher 5 falls on the feeding conveyor belt 6 through the discharge port. The right end of the feeding conveyor belt 6 is provided with a feeding port, which is located above the feeding port of the fermentation device 2. The crushed waste enters the fermentation device 2 through the feeding port for fermentation.
[0033] The fermentation device 2 includes a box body 7, a base frame 8, a support bottom plate 9, a fermentation bottom plate 10, a material leakage inclined plate 11, a reciprocating pushing mechanism 12, and a Roots blower 13. The support bottom plate 9 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the box body 7. The base frame 8 is arranged on the support bottom plate 9. The top of the base frame 8 is provided with the fermentation bottom plate 10. The reciprocating pushing mechanism 12 is arranged on the fermentation bottom plate 10. The top of the box body 7 is provided with a feeding port. The crushed waste falls on the fermentation bottom plate 10 through the feeding port for high-temperature fermentation. The Roots blower 13 is arranged on the side of the box body 7. The blowing port of the Roots blower 13 is connected to the bottom of the fermentation bottom plate 10 in the box body 7 through an air supply pipeline. A plurality of ventilation holes are arranged on the side wall of the box body 7 below the fermentation bottom plate 10. The air blown by the Roots blower 13 is sent out through the ventilation holes, realizing circulating ventilation.
[0034] A plurality of material leakage holes 40 are arranged on the fermentation bottom plate 10. A material leakage inclined plate 11 is arranged below the fermentation bottom plate 10. The waste generated during the fermentation process falls on the material leakage inclined plate 11 through the material leakage holes 40. The material leakage inclined plate 11 is inclined from high left to low right. The right end of the material leakage inclined plate 11 is supported on the right inner wall of the box body 7. A waste door 38 is arranged at the right end of the rear side of the box body 7. A main discharge door 37 is arranged on the right side of the box body 7.
[0035] The reciprocating pushing mechanism 12 comprises a pushing motor 14, a main crank 15, a linkage crank 16, a pushing connecting rod 17, a stabilizing piece 18, a transmission main beam 19, wedge-shaped transmission baffles 20, sliding pieces 21, and fixed beams. The main crank 15 and the linkage crank 16 are connected to a transmission shaft of the pushing motor 14. The pushing connecting rod 17 is hingedly connected to a right end of the linkage crank 16. A left end of the transmission main beam 19 is connected to a right end of the pushing connecting rod 17. The fixed beams comprise front and rear edge beams 22 and 23 which are arranged opposite to each other and are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the transmission main beam 19. A plurality of wedge-shaped transmission baffles 20 are arranged between the front and rear edge beams 22 and 23. The wedge-shaped transmission baffles 20 pass through the transmission main beam 19. A front end of the wedge-shaped transmission baffle 20 is connected to the front edge beam 22. A rear end of the wedge-shaped transmission baffle 20 is connected to the rear edge beam 23. A plurality of sliding pieces 21 are arranged on the front and rear sides of the fermentation base plate 10. The front edge beam 22 is slidingly connected to the sliding pieces 21 on the front side of the fermentation base plate 10. The rear edge beam 23 is slidingly connected to the sliding pieces 21 on the rear side of the fermentation base plate 10. When the pushing motor works, the transmission main beam 19 is driven to move back and forth along the left and right directions by the main crank 15, the linkage crank 16, and the pushing connecting rod 17, thereby driving the wedge-shaped transmission baffles 20 to move back and forth along the left and right directions, and the pushing of the waste after fermentation is realized.
[0036] The wedge-shaped transmission baffle 20 is in a wedge shape with the left end being lower than the right end. The wedge-shaped transmission baffle 20 comprises a vertical baffle part 24 and a wedge-shaped part 25. When the waste is pushed to the right, the vertical baffle part 24 pushes the waste to move forward. When the waste is recycled to the left, the wedge-shaped part 25 ensures that the waste cannot be recycled, thereby pushing the waste to move to the right. Since the wedge-shaped transmission baffle 20 comprises the wedge-shaped part 25, the waste cannot be recycled when the wedge-shaped transmission baffle 20 is recycled. Since the vertical baffle part 24 can effectively push the waste to move forward.
[0037] The self-propelled frame 3 comprises track walking wheels and a frame. The rotary cutting crusher 5 comprises a rotary cutting support and a plurality of rotary cutting knife shafts 26 and rotary cutting hammer shafts 28 arranged on the rotary cutting support. One end of each of the rotary cutting knife shaft 26 and the rotary cutting hammer shaft 28 is provided with a rotary cutting motor. A plurality of rotary cutting blades 27 are arranged on the rotary cutting knife shaft 26. A plurality of rotary cutting hammers 29 are arranged on the rotary cutting hammer shaft 28. The waste can be effectively crushed by the rotary cutting of the rotary cutting blades 27 and the rotary cutting hammers 29, which is beneficial to the super-high-temperature aerobic fermentation. The rotary cutting crusher 5 is further provided with a shell which can effectively ensure the crushing work. An inlet is arranged on the upper part of the shell. An outlet is arranged on the lower part of the shell.
[0038] The feeding conveying belt 6 comprises a conveying frame 30, an inclined frame 31, a first conveying roller 32, a second conveying roller 33, a third conveying roller 34, an inclined supporting roller 35, a conveying belt 36 and a conveying motor, the first conveying roller 32 is arranged at the left end of the conveying frame 30, the second conveying roller 33 is arranged at the right end of the conveying frame 30, the third conveying roller 34 is arranged at the right end of the inclined frame 31, the inclined supporting roller 35 is arranged at the right end of the conveying frame 30 and is located above the left side of the second conveying roller 33, the inclined frame 31 is low at the left side and is high at the right side, the left end of the inclined frame 31 is connected with the right end of the conveying frame 30, the middle part of the inclined frame 31 is provided with an ear plate on the front side and the back side, the conveying frame 30 is provided with a supporting column on the front side and the back side, a pull rope is arranged between the ear plate and the supporting column, the conveying belt 36 is sleeved between the first conveying roller 32 and the third conveying roller 34 and is changed in direction through the second conveying roller 33 and the inclined supporting roller 35. The inclined frame 31 is arranged to be low at the left side and high at the right side, so that the broken waste can be transported to a high position, and then the waste falls into the feeding port of the fermentation device 2 under the action of gravity through the feeding port, thereby improving the conveying efficiency. The conveying motor is arranged on the first conveying roller 32.
[0039] A sliding material plate 39 which is inclined to the right and downward is arranged below the main discharging door 37, the sliding material plate 39 guides the waste and prevents the waste from spilling to the ground, so that the waste falls into the corresponding waste box.
[0040] The present application organically combines the crushing device 1 and the fermentation device 2 together, the crushing device 1 is used for rotary cutting and crushing the garden landscaping waste, so that the effective super-high-temperature aerobic fermentation is ensured, the waste after being crushed by the crushing device 1 is transported into the fermentation device 2 for fermentation, the influence of the garden waste on the environment can be greatly reduced through the super-high-temperature aerobic fermentation treatment of the waste. The Roots blower 13 is used for air exchange for the super-high-temperature aerobic fermentation, the pressure of the air pressure inside and outside the fermentation device 2 is maintained, the operation energy consumption of the fermentation device 2 is reduced, and then the device cost is reduced. The present application has the advantages of reasonable structure, simple operation, convenient control, and realizes the on-site treatment and nearby treatment of the garden landscaping waste, the influence of the garden waste on the environment can be greatly reduced through the super-high-temperature aerobic fermentation treatment of the waste. The technical problems of long processing period, short service life and high cost of the existing method and the corresponding equipment are effectively solved.
[0041] Example two
[0042] The novel garden landscaping waste resource decentralized treatment method is implemented based on the novel garden landscaping waste resource decentralized treatment device, and comprises the following steps:
[0043] (1) The waste is placed on the feeding conveying belt 4;
[0044] (2) The waste is broken by the rotary cutting crusher 5 and then is put into the fermentation device 2 through the feeding port, and at the same time, the bacteria are put into the fermentation device 2 manually, so that the bacteria and the waste are mixed on the fermentation bottom plate 10.
[0045] (3) After the fermentation is completed, the fermented waste is taken out from the fermentation device 2 through the main discharge door 37 and the waste door 38.
[0046] The specific operation process of step (1) is as follows: the waste is hoisted on the feeding conveyor belt 4 by a crane.
[0047] The specific operation process of step (2) is as follows: after the breaking work is completed, the broken waste is conveyed by the feeding conveyor belt 6 to enter the fermentation device 2 through the feeding port and the feeding port of the fermentation device 2, at this time, the ultra-high temperature thermophilic bacteria are put into the fermentation device 2 manually, and during the fermentation process, the waste door 38 and the main discharge door 37 are in the closed state, so as to ensure that the fermentation temperature reaches above 80℃, the highest temperature reaches 93℃, and the period of the fermentation process is 13 days. In step (3), after the waste is taken out, the main discharge door 37 and the waste door 38 are closed in time. During the fermentation period, the temperature above 80℃ accounts for more than 80% of the whole fermentation period, and the waste after the fermentation period can be discharged.
[0048] The above examples are only used to illustrate but not to limit the technical solutions of the present application. Although the present application is described in detail with reference to the above examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the present application can still be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and any modification or partial replacement should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A novel decentralized treatment device for landscaping waste, characterized in that: The system includes a crushing device and a fermentation device. The crushing device includes a self-propelled frame, a feeding conveyor belt, a rotary crusher, and a feeding conveyor belt. The feeding conveyor belt is located on the left half of the self-propelled frame, and its right end is connected to the feed inlet of the rotary crusher. Waste enters the rotary crusher for crushing via the feeding conveyor belt. The feeding conveyor belt is located on the right half of the self-propelled frame, and the discharge outlet of the rotary crusher is located above the feeding conveyor belt. Waste crushed by the rotary crusher falls onto the feeding conveyor belt through the discharge outlet. The right end of the feeding conveyor belt has a feeding port located above the feed inlet of the fermentation device. Crushed waste enters the fermentation device for fermentation through the feeding port. The fermentation device includes a box, a base frame, a supporting base plate, a fermentation base plate, a material leakage inclined plate, a reciprocating pushing mechanism, and a Roots blower. The supporting base plate is set on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the box, the base frame is set on the supporting base plate, the fermentation base plate is set on the top of the base frame, the reciprocating pushing mechanism is set on the fermentation base plate, and the top of the box has a feed inlet. The crushed waste material falls onto the fermentation base plate through the feed inlet for high-temperature fermentation. The Roots blower is set on the side of the box, and the blower's air outlet is connected to the bottom of the fermentation base plate inside the box through an air supply pipe. Several ventilation holes are set on the side wall of the box below the fermentation base plate. The air blown in by the Roots blower is sent out through the ventilation holes to achieve air circulation. Several material leakage holes are provided on the fermentation base plate, and a material leakage inclined plate is provided below the fermentation base plate. Waste generated during the fermentation process falls onto the material leakage inclined plate through the material leakage holes. The material leakage inclined plate is inclined with the left side higher than the right side. The right end of the material leakage inclined plate is supported on the right inner wall of the box. A waste door is opened at the rear right end of the box, and a main discharge door is opened on the right side of the box. The reciprocating pushing mechanism includes a pushing motor, a main crank, a linkage crank, a pushing connecting rod, a stabilizer, a transmission main beam, wedge-shaped transmission baffles, sliding parts, and a fixed beam. The main crank and linkage crank are connected to the transmission shaft of the pushing motor. The pushing connecting rod is hinged to the right end of the linkage crank. The left end of the transmission main beam is connected to the right end of the pushing connecting rod. The fixed beam includes a front beam and a rear beam arranged opposite each other. The front beam and the rear beam are parallel to the transmission main beam and are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the transmission main beam. Several wedge-shaped transmission baffles are arranged between the front beam and the rear beam. The wedge-shaped transmission baffles pass through the transmission main beam. Several sliding parts are arranged on the front and rear sides of the fermentation base plate. The front beam is slidably connected to the sliding parts on the front side of the fermentation base plate, and the rear beam is slidably connected to the sliding parts on the rear side of the fermentation base plate. When the pushing motor works, the main crank, linkage crank, and pushing connecting rod drive the transmission main beam to reciprocate left and right, which in turn drives the wedge-shaped transmission baffles to reciprocate in the left and right direction, thereby realizing the pushing of waste material after fermentation. The wedge-shaped transmission baffle is wedge-shaped with the left side lower than the right side. It includes a vertical baffle part and a wedge-shaped part. When pushed to the right, the vertical baffle part pushes the waste material forward. When retracted to the left, the wedge-shaped part ensures that the waste material cannot retreat, thereby pushing the waste material to the right.
2. The novel decentralized treatment device for landscaping waste resources according to claim 1, characterized in that: The self-propelled frame includes tracked wheels and a chassis. The rotary cutting crusher includes a rotary cutting support and several rotary cutting blade shafts and rotary cutting hammer shafts mounted on the rotary cutting support. A rotary cutting motor is mounted at one end of each rotary cutting blade shaft and rotary cutting hammer shaft. Several rotary cutting blades are mounted on the rotary cutting blade shaft, and several rotary cutting hammers are mounted on the rotary cutting hammer shaft.
3. The novel decentralized treatment device for landscaping waste resources according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding conveyor belt includes a conveyor frame, an inclined frame, a first conveyor roller, a second conveyor roller, a third conveyor roller, an inclined support roller, a conveyor belt, and a conveyor motor. The first conveyor roller is located at the left end of the conveyor frame, the second conveyor roller is located at the right end of the conveyor frame, the third conveyor roller is located at the right end of the inclined frame, and the inclined support roller is located at the right end of the conveyor frame and is positioned diagonally above and to the left of the second conveyor roller. The inclined frame is lower on the left and higher on the right. The left end of the inclined frame is connected to the right end of the conveyor frame. Ear plates are provided on the front and rear sides of the middle of the inclined frame. Support columns are provided on both the front and rear sides of the conveyor frame. Pull ropes are provided between the ear plates and the support columns. The conveyor belt is sleeved between the first and third conveyor rollers and changes direction through the second conveyor roller and the inclined support roller.
4. The novel decentralized treatment device for landscaping waste resources according to claim 3, characterized in that: Below the main discharge gate is a sliding plate that slopes downwards to the right.
5. A novel decentralized treatment method for landscaping waste, implemented based on the novel decentralized treatment device for landscaping waste as described in any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: The steps include the following: (1) Place the waste on the feed conveyor belt; (2) After the rotary crusher crushes the waste, it is fed into the fermentation device through the feeding port. At the same time, the bacteria are manually fed into the fermentation device so that the bacteria and waste are mixed on the fermentation plate. (3) After fermentation is completed, the fermented waste is removed from the fermentation device through the main discharge door and the waste door.
6. The novel decentralized treatment method for landscaping waste according to claim 5, characterized in that: The specific operation process of step (1) is as follows: use a crane to lift the waste onto the feed conveyor belt.
7. The novel decentralized treatment method for landscaping waste according to claim 6, characterized in that: The specific operation process of step (2) is as follows: As the crushing work is completed, the feeding conveyor belt transports the crushed waste through the feeding port and the feed port of the fermentation device into the fermentation device. At this time, the ultra-high temperature thermophilic bacteria are manually introduced into the fermentation device. During the fermentation process, the waste door and the main discharge door are kept closed to ensure that the fermentation temperature reaches above 80°C. The fermentation process lasts for 13 days.
Citation Information
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