Electrical equipment environment monitoring equipment and method

By deploying electrical equipment environmental monitoring equipment in the power plant, using sensors and control modules to adjust the lighting in real time, the problem of overheating and energy waste of lighting lamps is solved, and safe and efficient lighting management has been achieved.

CN119376310APending Publication Date: 2025-01-28XIAN THERMAL POWER RES INST CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411532632.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-30
Publication Date
2025-01-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Lighting fixtures in power plants are overheated due to long-term high load operation, which may cause fires, and the prior art cannot automatically adjust the lighting brightness and color temperature, resulting in waste of energy.

Method used

Design an electrical equipment environmental monitoring equipment, including monitoring cases, intelligent lighting lamps and fire monitoring devices. Use brightness sensors, infrared sensors and current influenza to collect environmental data. The control module is intelligently regulated according to the data. Prevent the lamp from overheating.

Benefits of technology

Through automatic adjustment of illumination and methods, energy consumption and heat generation are reduced, the life of the lamps is extended, the work efficiency and safety of the power plant are improved, and the fires caused by the overheating of the lighting lamps are effectively prevented.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides electrical equipment environment monitoring equipment and method, and relates to the field of electrical equipment.The electrical equipment environment monitoring equipment comprises a monitoring box, an intelligent lighting lamp and a fire monitoring device, a control module and a monitoring module are arranged in the monitoring box, and the control module is electrically connected with the monitoring module; the intelligent lighting lamps are uniformly distributed in a plurality of lighting areas, the intelligent lighting lamps are electrically connected with the control module, and the intelligent lighting lamps adjust the lighting brightness or the lighting mode according to a light emitting instruction transmitted by the control module; the fire monitoring device is arranged outside the monitoring box and is fixedly connected with the monitoring box, and the fire monitoring device is electrically connected with the control module; according to the electrical equipment environment monitoring equipment, the illumination brightness can be adjusted in time according to the actual environment, a fire disaster caused by overheating of an illumination lamp is effectively prevented, meanwhile, the fire behavior can be monitored in time, and the fire behavior is further prevented from spreading.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of electrical equipment, and in particular to an electrical equipment environment monitoring device and method. Background Art

[0002] A power plant is a power plant that converts some form of raw energy (such as hydropower, steam, diesel, and gas) into electrical energy for fixed facilities or transportation. With the rapid development of the power industry, the scale and complexity of power plants are constantly increasing, and my country's demand for electricity is becoming more and more vigorous. A power plant is a workplace that operates 24 hours a day, involving various complex processes and equipment. In order to ensure that employees can work safely and efficiently under various circumstances, power plants need to maintain lighting for a long time, including not only normal working area lighting, but also ambient lighting and emergency lighting. Ambient lighting provides comfortable and bright light for the office area of ​​the power plant, while emergency lighting can ensure the normal operation of the lighting system in the event of emergencies such as power outages, ensuring the safe evacuation and emergency handling of employees.

[0003] However, in the prior art, the lighting switches in power plants are generally turned on manually, and the lighting brightness and color temperature cannot be automatically adjusted according to the actual needs and environmental conditions of the power plants, resulting in energy waste. When the staff leave the work area for a long time and forget to turn off the lights, the lighting fixtures will generate heat during operation. If the lighting is excessive for a long time, the lighting fixtures may overheat due to long-term high-load operation. Especially in the high temperature, high humidity and dusty environment of the power plant, the heat dissipation performance of the lighting fixtures may be affected, thereby causing a fire. Summary of the invention

[0004] Based on this, in order to solve the problem that lighting fixtures in power plants may overheat due to long-term high-load operation and thus cause power plant fires, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an electrical equipment environment monitoring device and method, and the specific technical solution is as follows: An electrical equipment environment monitoring device comprises a monitoring box, an intelligent lighting fixture and a fire monitoring device, wherein a control module and a monitoring module are arranged in the monitoring box, and the control module is electrically connected to the monitoring module; the intelligent lighting fixtures are evenly distributed in a plurality of lighting areas, the intelligent lighting fixtures are electrically connected to the control module, and the intelligent lighting fixtures adjust the lighting brightness or lighting mode according to the light emission instruction transmitted by the control module; the fire monitoring device is arranged outside the monitoring box and fixedly connected to the monitoring box, and the fire monitoring device is electrically connected to the control module; wherein the monitoring module comprises a brightness sensor and an infrared sensor, the brightness sensor and the infrared sensor are electrically connected to the control module respectively, the brightness sensor is evenly distributed in each lighting area, and is electrically connected to the control module, and is used to measure the brightness in each lighting area, and transmit the measured illumination data to the control module, the infrared sensor is arranged in each lighting area, and is electrically connected to the control module, and is used to send the measured human body movement data to the control module, and the control module controls and adjusts the intelligent lighting fixture according to the data received from each sensor.

[0005] Furthermore, the monitoring module includes a current sensor, which is arranged at the input end of the group line composed of the series circuit of smart lighting fixtures. The current sensor is electrically connected to the control module and is used to collect real-time power consumption data of each smart lighting fixture group line and send the collected real-time power consumption data to the control module.

[0006] Furthermore, the intelligent lighting fixture is connected to the control module via a wireless connection, and the wireless connection includes a wireless connection based on a GPRS or Wifi wireless communication transmission mode.

[0007] Furthermore, the fire monitoring device includes a rotating pan-tilt platform, a monitoring camera assembly, a temperature sensor and a smoke sensor. The monitoring camera assembly is arranged on the rotating pan-tilt platform, and the rotating pan-tilt platform is fixedly connected to the monitoring box. The temperature sensor and the smoke sensor are respectively fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the monitoring box. The rotating pan-tilt platform, the monitoring camera assembly, the temperature sensor and the smoke sensor are respectively electrically connected to the control module.

[0008] Furthermore, the monitoring camera assembly includes a camera body, a transparent protective cover, a cleaning mechanism and a spraying mechanism. The camera body is arranged in the transparent protective cover, the transparent protective cover is connected to the rotating pan head, the cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the transparent protective cover, and the spraying mechanism is arranged at the top of the transparent protective cover. The camera body, the cleaning mechanism and the spraying mechanism are electrically connected to the control module respectively.

[0009] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a driving assembly, a lifting assembly and a cleaning assembly, the driving assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transparent protective cover, the driving assembly is movably connected to the lifting assembly, the lifting assembly is detachably connected to the cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly can abut against the outer surface of the transparent protective cover, and the driving assembly is electrically connected to the control module.

[0010] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes a mounting plate, a cleaning brush and a scraper, one side of the mounting plate is detachably connected to the lifting assembly, the cleaning brush and the scraper are fixedly connected to a side of the mounting plate away from the lifting assembly, the scraper is arranged below the cleaning brush, and the cleaning brush and the scraper can abut against the outer surface of the transparent protective cover.

[0011] Furthermore, the spraying mechanism includes a water collecting tank, a mounting seat and a nozzle, the water collecting tank is arranged on the top of the transparent protective cover, the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the transparent protective cover, the mounting seat is a hollow structure, the nozzle is connected to the mounting seat and communicated with the interior of the mounting seat, a water inlet pipe is arranged on the top of the water collecting tank, a water outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting tank, a solenoid valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe, the solenoid valve is electrically connected to the control module, the end of the water outlet pipe away from the water collecting tank is connected to the mounting seat, and the water outlet pipe is communicated with the interior of the mounting seat.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a safety control room, which is electrically connected to the control module. The safety control room includes a controller, an alarm module and a display module. The display module and the alarm module are electrically connected to the controller respectively, and the controller is electrically connected to the control module.

[0013] The method for monitoring the environment of electrical equipment comprises the following steps: Real-time collection of brightness data and human movement data in each lighting area; The collected data is preliminarily processed by the signal processing circuit inside the sensor; Determine whether the brightness of the current lighting area needs to be adjusted based on the brightness data after preliminary processing; Determine whether there is human activity, as well as the mode and intensity of the activity, based on the initially processed human movement data; The results of personnel activity judgments, patterns and intensity of activities are combined with historical data and preset algorithms to perform personnel trend prediction and anomaly detection; Adjust the lighting brightness or lighting mode of lamps based on personnel trend prediction and anomaly detection to meet the needs of the current environment.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The electrical equipment environment monitoring device of the present invention is provided with a monitoring box, in which a control module and a monitoring module are provided. The monitoring module can collect data such as brightness, temperature, and personnel movement in the environment in real time, and send these data to the control module. The control module can process and analyze these data, thereby realizing accurate monitoring and prediction of the power plant environment; by providing intelligent lighting fixtures, the intelligent lighting fixtures are evenly distributed in several lighting areas and are electrically connected to the control module. The intelligent lighting fixtures can automatically adjust the light brightness or mode according to the light-emitting instructions sent by the control module, which helps to reduce the energy consumption and heat generation of the lamps, prolong the service life of the lamps, and can also provide appropriate lighting according to actual needs, thereby improving the working efficiency of the power plant. In terms of safety, the monitoring module includes a brightness sensor and an infrared sensor. Through the use of the brightness sensor and the infrared sensor, the brightness and personnel activities in each lighting area can be monitored in real time. Once the lighting fixture is found to be overheated or abnormal, the system can respond quickly and adjust the brightness or light mode of the lamp through the control module to prevent the overheating from further deteriorating. At the same time, the monitoring of personnel movement by the infrared sensor also helps to detect abnormal situations in time, providing an important basis for fire warning. The electrical equipment environment monitoring device of the present invention can adjust the lighting brightness in time according to the actual environment, effectively preventing fires caused by overheating of lighting fixtures, and can also monitor the fire in time to further prevent the spread of the fire. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The present invention may be further understood from the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which the components are not necessarily drawn to scale, but emphasis is placed on illustrating the principles of the embodiments, and in different views, the same reference numerals designate corresponding parts.

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electrical equipment environment monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a monitoring camera assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part; Figure 4 It is a flow chart of an electrical equipment environment monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Description of reference numerals: 1. Monitoring box; 11. Control module; 12. Monitoring module; 121. Brightness sensor; 122. Infrared sensor; 123. Current sensor; 2. Intelligent lighting fixture; 3. Fire monitoring device; 31. Rotating pan / tilt; 32. Monitoring camera assembly; 321. Camera body; 322. Transparent protective cover; 323. Cleaning mechanism; 3231. Driving assembly; 3232. Lifting assembly; 3233. Cleaning assembly; 32331. Installation Plate; 32332, cleaning brush; 32333, scraper; 324, spraying mechanism; 3241, water collecting tank; 32411, water inlet pipe; 32412, water outlet pipe; 32413, solenoid valve; 3242, mounting base; 3243, nozzle; 33, temperature sensor; 34, smoke sensor; 4, safety control room; 41, controller; 42, alarm module; 421, voice announcer; 422, sound and light alarm; 43, display module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with its embodiments. It should be understood that the specific implementation methods described herein are only used to explain the present invention and do not limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0019] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may also be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used in this article includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0021] The “first” and “second” in the present invention do not represent specific quantities and orders, but are merely used to distinguish names.

[0022] like Figure 1-4As shown, an electrical equipment environment monitoring device in one embodiment of the present invention includes a monitoring box 1, an intelligent lighting fixture 2 and a fire monitoring device 3. The monitoring box 1 is provided with a control module 11 and a monitoring module 12, and the control module 11 is electrically connected to the monitoring module 12; the intelligent lighting fixtures 2 are evenly distributed in a plurality of lighting areas, and the intelligent lighting fixtures 2 are electrically connected to the control module 11. The intelligent lighting fixtures 2 adjust the lighting brightness or lighting mode according to the lighting instructions transmitted by the control module 11, which helps to reduce the energy consumption and heat generation of the lamps, prolong the service life of the lamps, and can also provide appropriate lighting according to actual needs, thereby improving the working efficiency and safety of the power plant; the fire monitoring device 3 is arranged outside the monitoring box 1 and fixedly connected to the monitoring box 1, and the fire monitoring device 3 is electrically connected to the control module 11. The setting of the fire monitoring device 3 enables the monitoring device to detect the fire in time, and quickly start the alarm and emergency measures through the connection with the control module 11, thereby effectively preventing the occurrence or expansion of the fire; wherein the monitoring module 12 includes a brightness sensor 121 and infrared sensor 122, the brightness sensor 121 and the infrared sensor 122 are electrically connected to the control module 11 respectively, the brightness sensor 121 is evenly distributed in each lighting area, and is electrically connected to the control module 11, for measuring the brightness in each lighting area, and transmitting the measured illumination data to the control module 11, the infrared sensor 122 is arranged in each lighting area, and is electrically connected to the control module 11, for transmitting the measured human body movement data to the control module 11, the control module 11 controls and adjusts the intelligent lighting fixture 2 according to the data sent by each sensor received, through the application of the brightness sensor 121 and the infrared sensor 122, the brightness and personnel activities in each lighting area can be monitored in real time, once the lighting fixture is found to be overheated or abnormal, the system can respond quickly, and adjust the luminous brightness or mode of the lamp through the control module 11 to prevent the overheating situation from further deteriorating, at the same time, the monitoring of personnel movement by the infrared sensor 122 also helps to detect abnormal situations in time, and provides an important basis for fire warning.

[0023] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it may also have the following additional technical features: the monitoring module 12 includes a current sensor 123, which is arranged at the input end of the group line composed of the series line of the intelligent lighting fixtures 2. The current sensor 123 is electrically connected to the control module 11, and is used to collect the real-time power consumption data of the group line of each intelligent lighting fixture 2, and send the collected real-time power consumption data to the control module 11 to realize the monitoring of energy consumption. By monitoring the changes in current, the power usage of each group line can be accurately understood, including the current size, fluctuation, etc., which is crucial for evaluating the operating status of the lighting system, optimizing power distribution and preventing electrical failures.

[0024] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it may also have the following additional technical features: the intelligent lighting fixture 2 is connected to the control module 11 via a wireless connection method, and the wireless connection method includes a wireless connection based on GPRS or Wifi wireless communication transmission mode. The wireless communication transmission mode based on GPRS or Wifi has the characteristics of high speed and low latency, which can ensure the real-time transmission of control instructions and the rapid response of the lamp.

[0025] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it may also have the following additional technical features: the fire monitoring device 3 includes a rotating pan-tilt platform 31, a monitoring camera assembly 32, a temperature sensor 33 and a smoke sensor 34, the monitoring camera assembly 32 is arranged on the rotating pan-tilt platform 31, the rotating pan-tilt platform 31 is fixedly connected to the monitoring box 1, the temperature sensor 33 and the smoke sensor 34 are respectively fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the monitoring box 1, the rotating pan-tilt platform 31, the monitoring camera assembly 32, the temperature sensor 33 and the smoke sensor 34 are respectively electrically connected to the control module 11, and the rotating pan-tilt platform 31 can drive the monitoring camera assembly 32 The 360° horizontal rotation can achieve full coverage of the monitoring area, and can timely capture and record the initial fire, thereby improving the efficiency and accuracy of fire monitoring. The monitoring camera component 32 can take pictures of the monitoring area in real time and transmit the pictures to the control module 11. By analyzing the pictures, the staff can timely discover fire hazards or abnormal conditions, such as smoke, flames, etc. At the same time, the monitoring camera component 32 can also record the process of the fire, providing an important basis for subsequent fire investigation and analysis. The temperature sensor 33 can monitor the temperature changes in the monitoring area in real time. When the temperature rises abnormally, the sensor will quickly send a signal to the control module 11 to remind the management personnel that there may be a fire risk. The smoke sensor 34 is highly sensitive to smoke and can detect the presence of smoke in the early stage of the fire. Through the cooperation of the rotating pan / tilt 31, the monitoring camera component 32, the temperature sensor 33 and the smoke sensor 34, once an abnormal condition is detected, such as overheating, short circuit, etc., which may cause a fire hazard, an alarm can be quickly issued.

[0026] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it may also have the following additional technical features: the monitoring camera assembly 32 includes a camera body 321, a transparent protective cover 322, a cleaning mechanism 323 and a spraying mechanism 324, the camera body 321 is arranged in the transparent protective cover 322, the transparent protective cover 322 is connected to the rotating pan-tilt head 31, the cleaning mechanism 323 is arranged at the bottom of the transparent protective cover 322, and the spraying mechanism 324 is arranged at the top of the transparent protective cover 322, the camera body 321, the cleaning mechanism 323 and the spraying mechanism 324 are respectively electrically connected to the control module 11. Since there is often a large amount of dust in the air in power plants, especially thermal power plants, the dust will accumulate on the transparent protective cover 322 over time, resulting in the camera body 321 being unable to monitor, affecting the monitoring effect, and timely cleaning is required. By setting the spraying mechanism 324, the transparent protective cover 322 is first rinsed, and then the cleaning mechanism 323 is used to promptly remove the dust on the transparent protective cover 322 to ensure that the camera body 321 can clearly capture the picture of the monitored area.

[0027] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it may also have the following additional technical features: the cleaning mechanism 323 includes a driving component 3231, a lifting component 3232 and a cleaning component 3233; the driving component 3231 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transparent protective cover 322; the driving component 3231 is movably connected to the lifting component 3232; the lifting component 3232 is detachably connected to the cleaning component 3233; the cleaning component 3233 can abut against the outer surface of the transparent protective cover 322; the driving component 3231 is electrically connected to the control module 11; through the cooperation of the driving component 3231 and the lifting component 3232, the cleaning component 3233 can In order to automatically lift and move as needed, the transparent protective cover 322 can be fully cleaned. In this embodiment, the cleaning component 3233 includes a mounting plate 32331, a cleaning brush 32332 and a scraper 32333. One side of the mounting plate 32331 is detachably connected to the lifting component 3232. The cleaning brush 32332 and the scraper 32333 are fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate 32331 away from the lifting component 3232. The scraper 32333 is arranged below the cleaning brush 32332. The cleaning brush 32332 and the scraper 32333 can abut against the outer surface of the transparent protective cover 322. The cleaning brush 32332 and the scraper 32333 2333 abuts against the outer surface of the transparent protective cover 322 to remove dust accumulated on the surface through physical contact. The cleaning brush 32332 can brush off most of the loose dust, and the scraper 32333 can further scrape off stubborn stains or residues to ensure the cleanliness of the transparent protective cover 322. The scraper 32333 is arranged below the cleaning brush 32332, so that the cleaning process is carried out in an orderly manner. First, the cleaning brush 32332 brushes off most of the dust, and then the scraper 32333 follows to scrape off the remaining stains to ensure that the entire cleaning process is thorough and efficient. The mounting plate 32331 is detachably connected to the lifting assembly 3232 When the cleaning brush 32332 or the scraper 32333 is worn or needs to be replaced, it can be easily removed and a new part can be installed, which reduces the complexity and cost of maintenance. In addition, the design of the cleaning component 3233 takes into account the particularity of the power plant environment, especially the presence of a large amount of dust in thermal power plants. By selecting wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant materials, it can ensure that the cleaning component 3233 can work normally in harsh environments and extend its service life. In addition, in this embodiment, the lifting component 3232 uses a gear set and a screw rod to perform lifting. In other embodiments, the lifting component 3232 can be designed differently according to different needs.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it may also have the following additional technical features: the spraying mechanism 324 includes a water collecting tank 3241, a mounting seat 3242 and a nozzle 3243, the water collecting tank 3241 is arranged on the top of the transparent protective cover 322, the mounting seat 3242 is fixedly connected to the transparent protective cover 322, the mounting seat 3242 is a hollow structure, the nozzle 3243 is connected to the mounting seat 3242 and is connected to the inside of the mounting seat 3242, a water inlet pipe 32411 is arranged on the top of the water collecting tank 3241, a water outlet pipe 32412 is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting tank 3241, a solenoid valve 32413 is arranged on the water outlet pipe 32412, the solenoid valve 32413 is electrically connected to the control module 11, and the water outlet pipe 32412 is away from one end of the water collecting tank 3241 It is connected to the mounting base 3242, and the water outlet pipe 32412 is connected to the inside of the mounting base 3242. In the present embodiment, the nozzle 3243 is correspondingly arranged on the side of the transparent protective cover 322 close to the camera body 321. By spraying water to the transparent protective cover 322 through the nozzle 3243, the dust accumulated on the glass cover can be effectively washed away. The nozzle 3243 is correspondingly arranged on the side of the transparent protective cover 322 close to the camera body 321, so as to ensure that the cleaning water can be directly flushed to the key area, thereby improving the cleaning effect. At the same time, the water spray cleaning can not only remove the accumulated dust, but also form a layer of wet film on the surface of the glass cover, temporarily preventing the secondary attachment of dust, which is beneficial to maintain the clarity of the camera field of view and extend the cleaning cycle.

[0029] Specifically, in the present embodiment, when it is necessary to clean the transparent protective cover 322, the control module 11 sends a command to open the solenoid valve 32413, allowing the clean water in the water collecting tank 3241 to flow to the mounting seat 3242 through the outlet pipe 32412, and the clean water is evenly sprayed on the side of the transparent protective cover 322 close to the camera body 321 through the nozzle 3243, forming a wet film to wash away the accumulated dust. After the water spraying continues for a period of time, the control module 11 closes the solenoid valve 32413 and stops spraying water. After the water spraying cleaning is completed, the control module 11 sends a command to the drive component 3231 to start the cleaning process of the cleaning mechanism 323, and the drive component 3231 starts The cleaning mechanism 3233 starts working by adjusting the position of the cleaning component 3233 through the lifting component 3232. The cleaning brush 32332 first contacts the outer surface of the transparent protective cover 322 and removes most of the loose dust through physical brushing. Subsequently, the scraper 32333 scrapes off the stubborn stains or residues that the cleaning brush 32332 has not been able to completely remove. The cleaning component 3233 can automatically rise and fall and move under the cooperation of the driving component 3231 and the lifting component 3232 to ensure comprehensive cleaning of the transparent protective cover 322. After the cleaning mechanism 323 completes the cleaning task, the control module 11 sends a command to enable the driving component 3231 to drive the lifting component 3232 to reset, and the cleaning component 3233 returns to its initial position.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it may also have the following additional technical features: it also includes a safety control room 4, which is electrically connected to the control module 11. The safety control room 4 includes a controller 41, an alarm module 42 and a display module 43. The display module 43 and the alarm module 42 are electrically connected to the controller 41 respectively. The display module 43 can display the operating status and data of the system in real time. The controller 41 is electrically connected to the control module 11. Through the alarm module 42 and the controller 41, the system can promptly issue an alarm when an abnormal situation occurs to remind personnel to take safety measures. In this embodiment, the alarm module 42 includes a voice announcer 421 and an audible and visual alarm 422, and the voice announcer 421 and the audible and visual alarm 422 are both electrically connected to the controller 41; when the monitoring camera assembly 32 detects that a fire is about to occur, it sends a signal to the control module 11, and the control module 11 sends a signal to the controller 41. The controller 41 controls the voice announcer 421 and the audible and visual alarm 422 to work and promptly notify the staff.

[0031] The working process of the electrical equipment environment monitoring device of this embodiment is as follows: First, the brightness sensor 121 and the infrared sensor 122 in the monitoring module 12 start working, and collect the brightness data and human movement data in each lighting area in real time. The collected data is preliminarily processed by the signal processing circuit inside the sensor, and then sent to the control module 11. After receiving the data sent by the sensor, the control module 11 performs further processing and analysis. For the brightness data, the control module 11 will determine whether the brightness of the current lighting area meets the requirements and whether it needs to be adjusted. For the human movement data of the infrared sensor 122, the control module 11 It will determine whether there is human activity, as well as the mode and intensity of the activity. The control module 11 will also combine historical data and preset algorithms to perform trend prediction and anomaly detection. According to the results of data processing and analysis, the control module 11 will generate corresponding control instructions. For the intelligent lighting fixtures 2, the control module 11 will send a light-emitting instruction to adjust the lighting brightness or lighting mode of the fixture to meet the needs of the current environment. The fire monitoring device 3 continuously monitors the environment outside the monitoring box 1. Once a fire is detected, it will immediately send a signal to the control module 11. After receiving the fire signal, the control module 11 will send the signal to the safety control room 4 for an alarm prompt.

[0032] The electrical equipment environment monitoring device of this embodiment has a reasonable structural design and is easy to use. This structure can also be used for other equipment with similar usage requirements. In this embodiment, the electrical equipment environment monitoring device can adjust the lighting brightness in time according to the actual environment, effectively preventing fires caused by overheating of lighting fixtures. At the same time, it can also monitor the fire in time to further prevent the spread of the fire.

[0033] In the description of the above embodiments, greater than, less than, exceed, etc. are understood to not include the number itself, several, and a plurality mean more than one, and above, below, and within, etc. are understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of first or second, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the sequence of the indicated technical features.

[0034] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope recorded in this specification.

[0035] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. An electrical equipment environment monitoring device, characterized in that: include: A monitoring box, wherein a control module and a monitoring module are arranged in the monitoring box, and the control module is electrically connected to the monitoring module; Intelligent lighting fixtures, the intelligent lighting fixtures are evenly distributed in a plurality of lighting areas, the intelligent lighting fixtures are electrically connected to the control module, and the intelligent lighting fixtures adjust the lighting brightness or lighting mode according to the lighting instructions transmitted by the control module; A fire monitoring device, which is arranged outside the monitoring box and fixedly connected to the monitoring box, and is electrically connected to the control module; Among them, the monitoring module includes a brightness sensor and an infrared sensor, the brightness sensor and the infrared sensor are electrically connected to the control module respectively, the brightness sensor is evenly distributed in each lighting area and electrically connected to the control module, and is used to measure the brightness in each lighting area and transmit the measured illumination data to the control module; the infrared sensor is arranged in each lighting area and is electrically connected to the control module, and is used to send the measured human body movement data to the control module, and the control module controls and adjusts the intelligent lighting fixture according to the data sent by each sensor received.

2. The electrical equipment environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring module includes a current sensor, which is arranged at the input end of the grouping line composed of the series circuit of the smart lighting fixtures. The current sensor is electrically connected to the control module and is used to collect real-time power consumption data of each smart lighting fixture grouping line and send the collected real-time power consumption data to the control module.

3. The electrical equipment environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intelligent lighting fixture is connected to the control module via a wireless connection, and the wireless connection includes a wireless connection based on a GPRS or Wifi wireless communication transmission mode.

4. The electrical equipment environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fire monitoring device includes a rotating pan-tilt platform, a monitoring camera assembly, a temperature sensor and a smoke sensor. The monitoring camera assembly is arranged on the rotating pan-tilt platform, and the rotating pan-tilt platform is fixedly connected to the monitoring box. The temperature sensor and the smoke sensor are respectively fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the monitoring box. The rotating pan-tilt platform, the monitoring camera assembly, the temperature sensor and the smoke sensor are respectively electrically connected to the control module.

5. The electrical equipment environment monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The monitoring camera assembly includes a camera body, a transparent protective cover, a cleaning mechanism and a spraying mechanism. The camera body is arranged in the transparent protective cover, the transparent protective cover is connected to the rotating pan head, the cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the transparent protective cover, and the spraying mechanism is arranged at the top of the transparent protective cover. The camera body, the cleaning mechanism and the spraying mechanism are electrically connected to the control module respectively.

6. The electrical equipment environment monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism includes a driving component, a lifting component and a cleaning component. The driving component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transparent protective cover, the driving component is movably connected to the lifting component, the lifting component is detachably connected to the cleaning component, the cleaning component can abut against the outer surface of the transparent protective cover, and the driving component is electrically connected to the control module.

7. The electrical equipment environment monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly includes a mounting plate, a cleaning brush and a scraper. One side of the mounting plate is detachably connected to the lifting assembly. The cleaning brush and the scraper are fixedly connected to a side of the mounting plate away from the lifting assembly. The scraper is arranged below the cleaning brush. The cleaning brush and the scraper can abut against the outer surface of the transparent protective cover.

8. The electrical equipment environment monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism includes a water collecting tank, a mounting seat and a nozzle, the water collecting tank is arranged on the top of the transparent protective cover, the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the transparent protective cover, the mounting seat is a hollow structure, the nozzle is connected to the mounting seat and communicated with the interior of the mounting seat, a water inlet pipe is arranged on the top of the water collecting tank, a water outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting tank, a solenoid valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe, the solenoid valve is electrically connected to the control module, the end of the water outlet pipe away from the water collecting tank is connected to the mounting seat, and the water outlet pipe is communicated with the interior of the mounting seat.

9. The electrical equipment environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a safety control room, which is electrically connected to the control module. The safety control room includes a controller, an alarm module and a display module. The display module and the alarm module are electrically connected to the controller respectively, and the controller is electrically connected to the control module.

10. A method for monitoring the environment of electrical equipment, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Real-time collection of brightness data and human movement data in each lighting area; The collected data is preliminarily processed by the signal processing circuit inside the sensor; Determine whether the brightness of the current lighting area needs to be adjusted based on the brightness data after preliminary processing; Determine whether there is human activity, as well as the mode and intensity of the activity, based on the initially processed human movement data; The results of personnel activity judgments, patterns and intensity of activities are combined with historical data and preset algorithms to perform personnel trend prediction and anomaly detection; Adjust the lighting brightness or lighting mode of lamps based on personnel trend prediction and anomaly detection to meet the needs of the current environment.