A three-dimensional planting circulation system based on photovoltaic self-drive

By designing a three-dimensional planting circulation system based on photovoltaic self-drive, including planting fixing mechanism, rotating mechanism, limiting mechanism and water storage drip irrigation mechanism, the problem that the existing system is easily blown down by the wind in rain and windy weather, and the stability of the system and water resource conservation are achieved.

CN119384980BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25JIANGSU DONGHE MODERN AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510006381.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-03
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the windy weather of rain and wind, high-density planting causes green planting pots to be easily blown down by the wind, causing losses.

Method used

A three-dimensional planting circulation system based on photovoltaic self-driven is designed, including a planting fixing mechanism, a rotating mechanism, a limiting mechanism and a water storage drip irrigation mechanism. The planting fixing mechanism further fixes the planting pot through the coordination of the linkage rod and the pushing plate; the rotating mechanism uses the electrical energy converted from the photovoltaic panel to rotate to ensure that the green plants are exposed to sunlight evenly; the limiting mechanism maintains the bearing plate level through the limiting plate and limiting column; the water storage drip irrigation mechanism collects rainwater and supplies green plants through the drip irrigation pipe, saving water resources and reducing wind damage.

Benefits of technology

In the windy weather of rain, the planting fixing mechanism effectively fixes the planting pot to prevent it from being blown down by the wind; the rotating mechanism ensures that the green plants are evenly exposed to the sun; the limiting mechanism keeps the bearing plate level stable; the water storage drip irrigation mechanism saves water resources and reduces the damage to the green plants by wind, ensuring the continuous and stable work of the system.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of a three-dimensional planting circulation system based on photovoltaic self-drive, and discloses a three-dimensional planting circulation system based on photovoltaic self-drive, including an equipment main body, and the top of the equipment main body is fixedly connected with an equipment top cover. The present invention sets a planting fixing mechanism. When it rains and blows windy, the water level of the water storage tank rises, and the water storage tank slides downward along the telescopic rod. The downward sliding of the water storage tank drives the push plate at one end of the linkage rod to move along the rotation axis close to one end of the green plant pot. The push plate squeezes a plurality of push rods to slide along the inside of the rotation axis. The push rod drives the push plate to squeeze the telescopic spring. At this time, the push frame at one end of the telescopic spring is squeezed and slides along the rotation axis close to one end of the limit column. At this time, the push frame drives the fixed block at one end of the linkage rod to slide along the bearing plate. This arrangement is conducive to further fixing the planting pot, so that the planting pot is stably mounted on the bearing plate, ensuring that the system works continuously and stably.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of three-dimensional planting circulation system equipment based on photovoltaic self-drive, and specifically to a three-dimensional planting circulation system based on photovoltaic self-drive. Background Art

[0002] A photovoltaic self-driven three-dimensional planting system can install photovoltaic panels on the top and sides of the vertical planting structure. Photovoltaic panels convert sunlight into electrical energy to provide the necessary power for the planting system, such as automatic irrigation, environmental monitoring and lighting systems. This system can not only effectively utilize vertical space to increase the planting area, but also reduce external energy dependence through self-sufficient power supply, improving overall energy efficiency and sustainability.

[0003] The three-dimensional planting circulation system under the existing technology can make full use of the planting space. Most green plants are planted in green plant pots, and then the green plant pots are placed on the three-dimensional planting equipment rack. In order to facilitate transportation, the green plant pots are rarely fixed one by one. Once such a setting encounters rainy and windy weather, due to the large wind resistance of the green plants when planted at a high density, the strong wind is likely to blow down the green plant pots, causing losses. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a three-dimensional planting circulation system based on photovoltaic self-drive to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention is a three-dimensional planting circulation system based on photovoltaic self-drive, comprising an equipment body, a top cover of the equipment body being fixedly connected, a plurality of light-transmitting windows being provided on the top cover of the equipment, a fixing rod being fixedly connected directly above the top cover of the equipment, a plurality of photovoltaic panels being fixedly connected on the side of the fixing rod away from the top cover of the equipment, and further comprising:

[0007] The three-dimensional carrying mechanism includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected inside the equipment body, a plurality of carrying frames are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a plurality of rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the carrying frames, a plurality of connecting frames are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a carrying plate is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting frame away from the rotating shaft.

[0008] Furthermore, a rotating mechanism is provided at the bottom of the top cover of the device, and the rotating mechanism includes a connecting plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover of the device, a side of the connecting plate away from the top cover of the device is fixedly connected to a driving motor, an output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to an output shaft, an end of the output shaft away from the driving motor is fixedly connected to gear 1, and a side wall of the supporting frame is fixedly connected to gear ring 2, and gear 1 is meshed with gear ring 2.

[0009] Furthermore, a limiting mechanism is arranged inside the device body, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device body, a plurality of limiting grooves are formed on the limiting plate, and one end of the load-bearing plate away from the load-bearing frame is fixedly connected to a limiting column, which slides inside the limiting groove.

[0010] Furthermore, a water storage drip irrigation mechanism is provided on the side wall of the equipment body, which includes a plurality of telescopic rods fixedly connected to the bottom of the equipment body, a pressure spring is sleeved on the end of the telescopic rod away from the equipment body, a water collecting plate is slidably connected inside the fixed rod, and a plurality of sliding rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the equipment top cover.

[0011] Furthermore, the water storage drip irrigation mechanism also includes sliding blocks fixedly connected to both sides of the water collecting plate, the sliding blocks are slidably connected to the sliding rod, the sliding rod is sleeved with an extrusion spring, the bottom of the water collecting plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of water outlet pipes, and the end of the telescopic rod away from the equipment body is fixedly connected to the water storage tank.

[0012] Furthermore, the water storage drip irrigation mechanism also includes a drip irrigation pipe that runs through and is connected to the inside of the equipment body, both ends of the drip irrigation pipe are fixedly connected to a hose, the end of the hose away from the drip irrigation pipe is fixedly connected to a drip irrigation water supply pump, the drip irrigation water supply pump is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank, and the side wall of the water storage tank is rotatably connected to a plurality of pull rods, and the end of the pull rod away from the water storage tank is rotatably connected to the sliding block.

[0013] Furthermore, a planting fixing mechanism is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the planting fixing mechanism includes a plurality of linkage rods rotatably connected to one end of the water storage tank close to the side wall of the equipment body, and both ends of the rotating shaft are slidably connected to a push plate, and one end of the linkage rod away from the water storage tank is rotatably connected to a side of the push plate close to the water storage tank.

[0014] Furthermore, the planting fixing mechanism also includes a pushing rod slidably connected to the inside of the rotating shaft, an end of the pushing rod close to the pushing plate is pressed against the pushing plate, an end of the rotating shaft away from the pushing plate is fixedly connected to a pushing piece, an end of the pushing piece away from the pushing rod is fixedly connected to a telescopic spring, the telescopic spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, a pushing frame is slidably connected to the middle part of the rotating shaft, an end of the pushing frame away from the pushing piece is rotatably connected to a linkage rod 2, a number of fixed blocks are slidably connected to the bearing plate, and an end of the linkage rod 2 away from the pushing frame is rotatably connected to the fixed block.

[0015] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) The present invention provides a planting fixing mechanism. When it rains or blows, the water level in the water storage tank rises and the water storage tank slides downward along the telescopic rod. The downward sliding of the water storage tank drives the push plate at one end of the linkage rod to move along the rotating axis toward one end of the green plant pot. The push plate squeezes a plurality of push rods to slide along the inside of the rotating axis. The push rod drives the push plate to squeeze the telescopic spring. At this time, the push frame at one end of the telescopic spring is squeezed and slides along the rotating axis toward one end of the limit column. At this time, the push frame drives the fixed block at one end of the linkage rod to slide along the bearing plate. The fixed block slides and squeezes the side wall of the planting pot. This arrangement is conducive to further fixing the planting pot, so that the planting pot can be stably mounted on the bearing plate, thereby ensuring that the system can work continuously and stably.

[0017] (2) The present invention sets a rotating mechanism. When the photovoltaic panel contacts the sunlight, the photovoltaic panel converts the light energy into electrical energy and drives the driving motor to rotate slowly. At this time, the output shaft of the driving motor rotates to drive the gear 1 on the output shaft to rotate. The rotation of the gear 1 drives the gear ring 2 to rotate. The rotation of the gear ring 2 drives the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft drives the supporting frame to rotate. The rotation of the supporting frame drives the supporting plate on the rotating shaft to rotate along the rotating shaft. At this time, the sunlight shines on the green plants through the light-transmitting window on the top cover of the equipment. This arrangement is conducive to making full use of the planting space on the one hand, and on the other hand, it is conducive to the green plants being evenly exposed to sunlight.

[0018] (3) The present invention provides a limiting mechanism. When the rotating shaft rotates, the supporting frame rotates. The rotating shaft rotates around the rotating shaft. At this time, the supporting plate on the connecting frame at the bottom of the rotating shaft rotates accordingly. In order to ensure that the supporting plate always remains in a horizontal state, a limiting column is provided at one end of the supporting plate. When the supporting plate rotates, the limiting column slides along the limiting groove on the limiting plate. This arrangement is conducive to ensuring that the supporting plate always remains in a horizontal state while rotating around the rotating shaft, so that the planting pot on the supporting plate remains stable.

[0019] (4) The present invention provides a water storage drip irrigation mechanism. When it rains and blows, rainwater will flow along the photovoltaic panel to the water collection plate, and then flow into the water storage tank through the outlet pipe at the bottom of the water collection plate. The drip irrigation water supply pump transports the water inside the water storage tank to the drip irrigation pipe through a hose. The drip irrigation pipe transports the water droplets to the green plant pot directly below. This arrangement is conducive to collecting rainwater for drip irrigation of green plants, saving water resources. When rainwater is collected inside the water storage tank, the overall mass of the water storage tank increases, and the water storage tank slides downward along the telescopic rod. The downward sliding of the telescopic rod drives the sliding block at one end of the pulling rod to slide downward along the sliding rod. The sliding block drives the water collection plate to slide along the fixed rod toward the edge of the device top cover. This arrangement is conducive to the water collection plate covering the light-transmitting window on the device top cover. On the one hand, this arrangement is conducive to preventing excessive rainwater from directly flushing the green plant pot, thereby causing the loss of nutrients in the green plant pot. On the other hand, the water collection plate covering the light-transmitting window is conducive to reducing the damage of wind to the green plants.

[0020] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified view of middle;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the water storage drip irrigation mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the water storage drip irrigation mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the three-dimensional bearing mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged view of B.

[0031] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0032] In the figure: 1. Equipment body; 11. Equipment top cover; 12. Light-transmitting window; 13. Fixing rod; 14. Photovoltaic panel; 2. Three-dimensional bearing mechanism; 201. Rotating shaft; 202. Bearing frame; 203. Rotating shaft; 204. Connecting frame; 205. Bearing plate; 3. Rotating mechanism; 301. Connecting plate; 302. Driving motor; 303. Output rotating shaft; 304. Gear 1; 305. Gear ring 2; 4. Limiting mechanism; 401. Limiting plate; 402. Limiting groove; 403. Limiting column; 5. Water storage drip irrigation mechanism ; 501, telescopic rod; 502, pressure spring; 503, water collecting plate; 504, sliding rod; 505, sliding block; 506, extrusion spring; 507, water outlet pipe; 508, water storage tank; 509, hose; 510, drip irrigation water supply pump; 511, drip irrigation pipe; 512, pulling rod; 6, planting fixing mechanism; 601, linkage rod 1; 602, pushing plate; 603, pushing rod; 604, pushing sheet; 605, telescopic spring; 606, pushing frame; 607, linkage rod 2; 608, fixing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the present invention is a three-dimensional planting circulation system based on photovoltaic self-drive, comprising an equipment body 1, a top cover 11 of the equipment body 1 is fixedly connected to the top, a plurality of light-transmitting windows 12 are provided on the top cover 11, a fixing rod 13 is fixedly connected directly above the top cover 11, a plurality of photovoltaic panels 14 are fixedly connected to the side of the fixing rod 13 away from the top cover 11, and further comprising:

[0035] The three-dimensional supporting mechanism 2 includes a rotating shaft 201 rotatably connected to the inside of the equipment body 1, a plurality of supporting frames 202 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 201, a plurality of rotating shafts 203 are rotatably connected to the supporting frames 202, a plurality of connecting frames 204 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 203, and a supporting plate 205 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting frame 204 away from the rotating shaft 203.

[0036] A rotating mechanism 3 is provided at the bottom of the device top cover 11, and the rotating mechanism 3 includes a connecting plate 301 fixedly connected to the bottom of the device top cover 11, a driving motor 302 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 301 away from the device top cover 11, an output end of the driving motor 302 is fixedly connected to an output shaft 303, an end of the output shaft 303 away from the driving motor 302 is fixedly connected to a gear 1 304, a side wall of the carrier 202 is fixedly connected to a gear ring 2 305, and the gear 1 304 is meshed with the gear ring 2 305. The function of this component is to set the rotating mechanism 3, when the photovoltaic panel 14 contacts the sunlight, the photovoltaic panel 14 converts the light energy into The electric energy drives the driving motor 302 to rotate slowly. At this time, the output shaft of the driving motor 302 rotates, driving the gear 1 304 on the output shaft 303 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 1 304 drives the gear ring 2 305 to rotate. The rotation of the gear ring 2 305 drives the rotating shaft 201 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 201 drives the supporting frame 202 to rotate. The rotation of the supporting frame 202 drives the supporting plate 205 on the rotating shaft 203 to rotate along the rotating shaft 201. At this time, sunlight shines on the green plants through the light-transmitting window 12 on the top cover 11 of the equipment. On the one hand, this arrangement is conducive to making full use of the planting space, and on the other hand, it is conducive to the planted green plants to be evenly exposed to sunlight.

[0037] A limiting mechanism 4 is arranged inside the equipment body 1. The bottom of the equipment body 1 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 401, and a plurality of limiting grooves 402 are opened on the limiting plate 401. The end of the carrying plate 205 away from the carrying frame 202 is fixedly connected to a limiting column 403, and the limiting column 403 slides inside the limiting groove 402. The function of this component is to set the limiting mechanism 4. When the rotating shaft 201 rotates to drive the carrying frame 202 to rotate, the rotating shaft 203 rotates around the rotating shaft 201. At this time, the carrying plate 205 on the connecting frame 204 at the bottom of the rotating shaft 203 rotates accordingly. In order to ensure that the carrying plate 205 always remains in a horizontal state, a limiting column 403 is arranged at one end of the carrying plate 205. When the carrying plate 205 rotates, the limiting column 403 will slide along the limiting groove 402 on the limiting plate 401. This arrangement is conducive to ensuring that the carrying plate 205 always remains in a horizontal state while rotating around the rotating shaft 201, so that the planting pot on the carrying plate 205 remains stable.

[0038] Embodiment 2 is different from Embodiment 1 in that: Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, a water storage drip irrigation mechanism 5 is provided on the side wall of the device body 1, and the water storage drip irrigation mechanism 5 includes a plurality of telescopic rods 501 fixedly connected to the bottom of the device body 1, and a pressure spring 502 is sleeved on one end of the telescopic rod 501 away from the device body 1, and a water collecting plate 503 is slidably connected inside the fixed rod 13, and a plurality of sliding rods 504 are fixedly connected at both ends of the device top cover 11.

[0039] The water storage drip irrigation mechanism 5 also includes sliding blocks 505 fixedly connected to both sides of the water collecting plate 503, the sliding blocks 505 are slidably connected to the sliding rod 504, the sliding rod 504 is sleeved with an extrusion spring 506, the bottom of the water collecting plate 503 is fixedly connected to a plurality of water outlet pipes 507, and the end of the telescopic rod 501 away from the equipment body 1 is fixedly connected to a water storage tank 508.

[0040] The water storage drip irrigation mechanism 5 also includes a drip irrigation pipe 511 that runs through and is connected to the inside of the equipment body 1. Both ends of the drip irrigation pipe 511 are fixedly connected to a hose 509. The end of the hose 509 away from the drip irrigation pipe 511 is fixedly connected to a drip irrigation water supply pump 510. The drip irrigation water supply pump 510 is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank 508. The side wall of the water storage tank 508 is rotatably connected to a plurality of pull rods 512. The end of the pull rod 512 away from the water storage tank 508 is rotatably connected to the sliding block 505. The function of this component is to set up the water storage drip irrigation mechanism 5. When it rains and blows, rainwater will flow along the photovoltaic panel 14 to the water collecting plate 503. The rainwater flows to the inside of the water storage tank 508 through the outlet pipe 507 at the bottom of the water collecting plate 503. The drip irrigation water supply pump 510 transports the water inside the water storage tank 508 to the drip irrigation pipe 5 through the hose 509. At 11, the drip irrigation pipe 511 transports water droplets to the inside of the green plant pot directly below. This arrangement is conducive to collecting rainwater for drip irrigation of green plants, saving water resources; when rainwater is collected inside the water storage tank 508, the overall mass of the water storage tank 508 increases, and the water storage tank 508 slides downward along the telescopic rod 501. The downward sliding of the telescopic rod 501 drives the sliding block 505 at one end of the pulling rod 512 to slide downward along the sliding rod 504, and the sliding block 505 drives the water collecting plate 503 to slide along the fixed rod 13 toward the edge of the equipment top cover 11. This arrangement is conducive to the water collecting plate 503 to cover the light-transmitting window 12 on the equipment top cover 11. On the one hand, this arrangement is conducive to preventing excessive rainwater from directly flushing the green plant pot, thereby causing the loss of nutrients in the green plant pot. On the other hand, the water collecting plate 503 blocking the light-transmitting window 12 is conducive to reducing the damage of wind to green plants.

[0041] A planting fixing mechanism 6 is arranged on the rotating shaft 201, and the planting fixing mechanism 6 includes a plurality of linkage rods 601 rotatably connected to one end of the side wall of the water storage tank 508 close to the equipment body 1, and both ends of the rotating shaft 201 are slidably connected to a pushing plate 602, and one end of the linkage rod 601 away from the water storage tank 508 is rotatably connected to a side of the pushing plate 602 close to the water storage tank 508.

[0042] The planting fixing mechanism 6 also includes a pushing rod 603 slidably connected to the inside of the rotating shaft 203, and one end of the pushing rod 603 close to the pushing plate 602 is pressed against the pushing plate 602, and one end of the rotating shaft 203 away from the pushing plate 602 is fixedly connected with a pushing piece 604, and one end of the pushing piece 604 away from the pushing rod 603 is fixedly connected with a telescopic spring 605, and the telescopic spring 605 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 203, and a pushing frame 606 is slidably connected to the middle part of the rotating shaft 203, and one end of the pushing frame 606 away from the pushing piece 604 is rotatably connected with a linkage rod 2 607, and a plurality of fixed blocks 608 are slidably connected to the bearing plate 205, and one end of the linkage rod 2 607 away from the pushing frame 606 is rotatably connected with the fixed block 608. The function of this component is to set the planting fixing mechanism 6, and when encountering rainy and windy weather, the water storage tank When the water level of 508 rises, the water storage tank 508 slides downward along the telescopic rod 501. The downward sliding of the water storage tank 508 drives the pushing plate 602 at one end of the linkage rod 1 601 to move along the rotating shaft 201 toward one end of the green plant pot. The pushing plate 602 squeezes several pushing rods 603 to slide along the inside of the rotating shaft 203. The pushing rods 603 drive the pushing sheet 604 to squeeze the telescopic spring 605. At this time, the pushing frame 606 at one end of the telescopic spring 605 is squeezed and slides along the rotating shaft 203 toward one end of the limiting column 403. At this time, the pushing frame 606 drives the fixed block 608 at one end of the linkage rod 2 607 to slide along the supporting plate 205. The fixed block 608 slides and squeezes the side wall of the planting pot. This arrangement is conducive to further fixing the planting pot, so that the planting pot can be stably installed on the supporting plate 205, thereby ensuring the continuous and stable operation of the system.

[0043] A specific application of this embodiment is:

[0044] When using the photovoltaic self-driven three-dimensional planting equipment, first place the green plant pot on the bearing plate 205 in the three-dimensional bearing mechanism 2 inside the equipment body 1. When the planting pot is full, inject drip irrigation water into the water storage tank 508. At this time, the inner side wall of the water storage tank 508 cooperates with the water level detection device to keep the water volume inside the water storage tank 508 constant. By setting the rotating mechanism 3, when the photovoltaic panel 14 is exposed to sunlight, the photovoltaic panel 14 converts light energy into electrical energy and drives the driving motor 302 to rotate slowly. At this time, the output shaft of the driving motor 302 rotates to drive the gear 1 304 on the output shaft 303 to rotate, the gear 1 304 rotates to drive the gear ring 2 305 to rotate, the gear ring 2 305 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 201 to rotate, the rotating shaft 201 rotates to drive the bearing frame 202 to rotate, and the bearing frame 202 rotates to drive the bearing plate 205 on the rotating shaft 203 to rotate along The rotating shaft 201 rotates, and at this time, sunlight shines on the green plants through the light-transmitting window 12 on the top cover 11 of the equipment. This arrangement is conducive to making full use of the planting space on the one hand, and on the other hand, it is conducive to the planted green plants to be evenly exposed to sunlight; by setting the limiting mechanism 4, when the rotating shaft 201 rotates and drives the supporting frame 202 to rotate, the rotating shaft 203 rotates around the rotating shaft 201, and at this time, the supporting plate 205 on the connecting frame 204 at the bottom of the rotating shaft 203 rotates accordingly. In order to ensure that the supporting plate 205 always remains in a horizontal state, a limiting column 403 is set at one end of the supporting plate 205. When the supporting plate 205 rotates, the limiting column 403 will slide along the limiting groove 402 on the limiting plate 401. This arrangement is conducive to ensuring that the supporting plate 205 always remains in a horizontal state while rotating around the rotating shaft 201, so that the planting pot on the supporting plate 205 remains stable;

[0045] By setting up the water storage drip irrigation mechanism 5, when it rains and blows, rainwater will flow along the photovoltaic panel 14 to the water collecting plate 503, and the rainwater will flow into the water storage tank 508 through the outlet pipe 507 at the bottom of the water collecting plate 503. The drip irrigation water supply pump 510 will transport the water in the water storage tank 508 to the drip irrigation pipe 511 through the hose 509, and the drip irrigation pipe 511 will transport the water droplets to the green plant pot directly below. This arrangement is conducive to collecting rainwater for green plant drip irrigation, saving water resources; when the water storage tank 508 collects water, the water in the water storage tank 508 will be used for drip irrigation of green plants, thereby saving water resources. The overall mass of the water storage tank 508 increases, and the water storage tank 508 slides downward along the telescopic rod 501. The telescopic rod 501 slides downward to drive the sliding block 505 at one end of the pulling rod 512 to slide downward along the sliding rod 504. The sliding block 505 drives the water collecting plate 503 to slide along the fixed rod 13 toward the edge of the equipment top cover 11. This arrangement is conducive to the water collecting plate 503 to cover the light-transmitting window 12 on the equipment top cover 11. This arrangement is conducive to preventing excessive rainwater from directly flushing the green plant pot, thereby making the green plant pot The nutrients in the planting pot are lost. On the other hand, the water collecting plate 503 blocks the light-transmitting window 12, which is beneficial to reduce the damage of wind to the green plants. By setting the planting fixing mechanism 6, when it rains and blows, the water level of the water storage tank 508 rises, and the water storage tank 508 slides downward along the telescopic rod 501. The downward sliding of the water storage tank 508 drives the push plate 602 at one end of the linkage rod 601 to move along the rotating shaft 201 to one end of the green plant pot. The push plate 602 squeezes a plurality of push rods 603 to slide along the inside of the rotating shaft 203. The pushing rod 603 drives the pushing piece 604 to squeeze the telescopic spring 605. At this time, the pushing frame 606 at one end of the telescopic spring 605 is squeezed and slides along the rotating shaft 203 toward one end close to the limiting column 403. At this time, the pushing frame 606 drives the fixed block 608 at one end of the linkage rod 207 to slide along the supporting plate 205. The fixed block 608 slides and squeezes the side wall of the planting pot. This arrangement is conducive to further fixing the planting pot, so that the planting pot can be stably installed on the supporting plate 205, ensuring that the system can work continuously and stably.

[0046] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic self-driven three-dimensional planting circulation system, comprising a device body (1), the top of the device body (1) is fixedly connected to a device top cover (11), the device top cover (11) is provided with a plurality of light-transmitting windows (12), a fixing rod (13) is fixedly connected directly above the device top cover (11), and a plurality of photovoltaic panels (14) are fixedly connected to the side of the fixing rod (13) away from the device top cover (11), characterized in that: Also includes: A three-dimensional bearing mechanism (2), the three-dimensional bearing mechanism (2) comprising a rotating shaft (201) rotatably connected to the inside of the device body (1), a plurality of bearing frames (202) being fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (201), a plurality of rotating shafts (203) being rotatably connected to the bearing frames (202), a plurality of connecting frames (204) being fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (203), and a bearing plate (205) being fixedly connected to one end of the connecting frame (204) away from the rotating shaft (203); A rotating mechanism (3) is provided at the bottom of the device top cover (11), the rotating mechanism (3) comprising a connecting plate (301) fixedly connected to the bottom of the device top cover (11), a side of the connecting plate (301) away from the device top cover (11) being fixedly connected to a driving motor (302), an output end of the driving motor (302) being fixedly connected to an output rotating shaft (303), an end of the output rotating shaft (303) away from the driving motor (302) being fixedly connected to a gear 1 (304), a side wall of the carrier frame (202) being fixedly connected to a gear ring 2 (305), the gear 1 (304) being meshed with the gear ring 2 (305); A limiting mechanism (4) is arranged inside the device body (1); a limiting plate (401) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device body (1); a plurality of limiting grooves (402) are provided on the limiting plate (401); an end of the bearing plate (205) away from the bearing frame (202) is fixedly connected to a limiting column (403); and the limiting column (403) slides inside the limiting groove (402); A water storage drip irrigation mechanism (5) is provided on the side wall of the device body (1), and the water storage drip irrigation mechanism (5) comprises a plurality of telescopic rods (501) fixedly connected to the bottom of the device body (1), a pressure spring (502) is sleeved on one end of the telescopic rod (501) away from the device body (1), a water collecting plate (503) is slidably connected inside the fixed rod (13), and a plurality of sliding rods (504) are fixedly connected at both ends of the device top cover (11); The water storage drip irrigation mechanism (5) further comprises sliding blocks (505) fixedly connected to both sides of the water collecting plate (503); the sliding blocks (505) are slidably connected to the sliding rod (504); a compression spring (506) is sleeved on the sliding rod (504); a plurality of water outlet pipes (507) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water collecting plate (503); and a water storage tank (508) is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod (501) away from the device body (1).

2. According to claim 1, a photovoltaic self-driven three-dimensional planting circulation system is characterized by: The water storage drip irrigation mechanism (5) further comprises a drip irrigation pipe (511) which penetrates and is connected to the inside of the device body (1); both ends of the drip irrigation pipe (511) are fixedly connected to a hose (509); one end of the hose (509) away from the drip irrigation pipe (511) is fixedly connected to a drip irrigation water supply pump (510); the drip irrigation water supply pump (510) is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank (508); a plurality of pull rods (512) are rotatably connected to the side wall of the water storage tank (508); one end of the pull rod (512) away from the water storage tank (508) is rotatably connected to the sliding block (505).

3. The photovoltaic self-driven three-dimensional planting circulation system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A planting fixing mechanism (6) is provided on the rotating shaft (201), and the planting fixing mechanism (6) comprises a plurality of linkage rods (601) rotatably connected to one end of a side wall of a water storage tank (508) close to a device body (1), and both ends of the rotating shaft (201) are slidably connected to a push plate (602), and one end of the linkage rod (601) away from the water storage tank (508) is rotatably connected to a side of the push plate (602) close to the water storage tank (508).

4. The photovoltaic self-driven three-dimensional planting circulation system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The planting fixing mechanism (6) further comprises a pushing rod (603) slidably connected to the inside of the rotating shaft (203); one end of the pushing rod (603) close to the pushing plate (602) is pressed against the pushing plate (602); one end of the rotating shaft (203) away from the pushing plate (602) is fixedly connected to a pushing sheet (604); one end of the pushing sheet (604) away from the pushing rod (603) is fixedly connected to a telescopic spring (605); the telescopic spring (605) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (203); a pushing frame (606) is slidably connected to the middle part of the rotating shaft (203); one end of the pushing frame (606) away from the pushing sheet (604) is rotatably connected to a second linkage rod (607); a plurality of fixed blocks (608) are slidably connected to the bearing plate (205); one end of the second linkage rod (607) away from the pushing frame (606) is rotatably connected to the fixed block (608).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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  • omitted

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Cited By

  • Agricultural three-dimensional planting system

    CN121195742A