Power generation device and solar energy mounting bracket

Abstract

The invention relates to a power generation device and a solar energy installation support, and the device comprises a supporting column, one end of the supporting column is used for being fixed to the ground, and a connecting assembly is fixed to the outer wall of the supporting column; the photovoltaic mounting frame is fixed to the other end of the supporting column through the connecting assembly, the side, back on to the supporting column, of the photovoltaic mounting frame is arranged in a sunken mode in the direction close to the supporting column, and the cross section of the photovoltaic mounting frame is in a circular ring shape; the vertical axis wind driven generator is coaxially fixed to the end face of the other end of the supporting column, and the vertical axis wind driven generator is located below the photovoltaic mounting frame; and the plurality of photovoltaic panels are laid on one side, back on to the supporting column, of the photovoltaic mounting rack. The photovoltaic panel can be supported and laid, the vertical axis wind driven generator can be stably fixed, and a virtual universal wind gathering structure is provided for the vertical axis wind driven generator.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of solar energy utilization, and in particular to a power generation device and a solar energy mounting bracket. Background Art

[0002] With global warming and energy crisis, countries are stepping up the development and utilization of clean energy, striving to reduce the emission of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide and protect the earth on which we depend for survival.

[0003] Solar energy is a clean, safe, renewable green energy. It is inexhaustible and widely distributed on the earth. It can be used wherever there is sunlight and is not affected by geography or altitude. The solar photovoltaic power generation process is simple, with no mechanical moving parts, no fuel consumption, no emissions of any substances including greenhouse gases, and no noise or pollution.

[0005] In the related art, the photovoltaic paving surface of the solar mounting bracket is a flat plate structure as a whole, with a single function, and cannot take into account the simultaneous utilization of light energy and wind energy. Summary of the invention

[0006] The present application provides a power generation device and a solar mounting bracket, which can provide an installation position for a vertical axis wind turbine to generate wind power. After the photovoltaic panels are installed, the solar mounting bracket forms a universal energy-gathering structure to increase the wind energy density, achieve in-situ wind speed increase, and thus improve the efficiency of wind energy utilization.

[0007] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a power generation device, comprising:

[0008] A support column, one end of which is used to be fixed to the ground, and a connecting component is fixed to the outer wall of the support column;

[0009] A photovoltaic mounting frame, wherein the photovoltaic mounting frame is fixed to the other end of the support column via the connecting assembly, and the side of the photovoltaic mounting frame facing away from the support column is recessed toward the direction close to the support column, and the cross section of the photovoltaic mounting frame is annular;

[0010] A vertical axis wind turbine, wherein the vertical axis wind turbine is coaxially fixed to the other end surface of the support column, and the vertical axis wind turbine is located below the photovoltaic mounting frame;

[0011] A plurality of photovoltaic panels are laid on a side of the photovoltaic mounting frame facing away from the supporting column.

[0012] In combination with the first aspect, in one implementation, the connection assembly includes:

[0013] A first support rod, one end of which is fixed to the support column and is arranged at an acute angle with the support column, and the other end of which is fixed to the photovoltaic mounting frame.

[0014] In combination with the first aspect, in one implementation, the other end of the first support rod is fixed to the maximum outer diameter of the photovoltaic mounting frame.

[0015] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, there are multiple first support rods, and the multiple first support rods are spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the support column and fixed between the support column and the photovoltaic mounting frame.

[0016] In combination with the first aspect, in one implementation, the connection assembly further includes:

[0017] A second support rod is fixed between the first support rod and the support column.

[0018] In combination with the first aspect, in one implementation, the second support rod is perpendicular to the support column.

[0019] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, there are multiple second support rods, and the multiple second support rods are distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the support column.

[0020] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the photovoltaic mounting frame includes:

[0021] A first circular ring and a second circular ring, wherein the first circular ring and the second circular ring are coaxially arranged, the inner diameter of the first circular ring is smaller than the inner diameter of the second circular ring, and the first circular ring is located between the support column and the second circular ring, and the second circular ring is fixed to the connecting assembly;

[0022] A plurality of fixing rods are distributed at intervals along the circumference of the first circular ring and fixed between the first circular ring and the second circular ring.

[0023] In combination with the first aspect, in one implementation, the photovoltaic mounting rack further includes:

[0024] The third circular ring is coaxially arranged with the first circular ring and is located between the first circular ring and the second circular ring, and the third circular ring is fixed to the plurality of fixing rods.

[0025] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a solar mounting bracket, which includes:

[0026] A support column, one end of which is used to be fixed to the ground, and a connecting component is fixed to the outer wall of the support column;

[0027] A photovoltaic mounting frame is fixed to the other end of the support column via the connecting assembly, and the side of the photovoltaic mounting frame facing away from the support column is recessed toward the direction close to the support column, so that the cross-section of the photovoltaic mounting frame is circular.

[0028] The beneficial effects brought by the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application include at least:

[0029] The side of the photovoltaic mount frame facing away from the support column is spherical and can be used for laying photovoltaic panels. After the photovoltaic panels are fully laid, the spherical surface of the photovoltaic mount frame will form a virtual Venturi tube between the ground. At this time, the end of the support column close to the photovoltaic mount frame can be used for coaxial installation of a vertical-axis wind turbine. The photovoltaic mount frame is in a circular shape, which can also ensure the installation space of the vertical-axis wind turbine. When the ambient wind passes through the virtual Venturi tube, a wind gathering effect will be produced, thereby increasing the wind speed of the ambient wind, and then improving the power generation efficiency of the vertical-axis wind turbine. It can not only support the laying of photovoltaic panels, but also stably fix the vertical-axis wind turbine and provide a virtual universal wind gathering structure for the vertical-axis wind turbine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0031] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the power generation device;

[0032] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the power generation device.

[0033] In the figure: 1. Support column; 2. Connection assembly; 21. First support rod; 22. Second support rod; 3. Photovoltaic mounting frame; 31. First ring; 32. Second ring; 33. Fixing rod; 34. Third ring; 4. Vertical axis wind turbine; 5. Photovoltaic panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0035] The present application provides a power generation device and a solar mounting bracket, which can provide an installation position for a vertical axis wind turbine to generate wind power. After the photovoltaic panels are installed, the solar mounting bracket forms a universal energy-gathering structure to increase the wind energy density, achieve in-situ wind speed increase, and thus improve the efficiency of wind energy utilization.

[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a power generation device, which may include: a support column 1, one end of the support column 1 is used to be fixed to the ground, and a connecting component 2 is fixed to the outer wall of the support column 1; a photovoltaic mounting frame 3, the photovoltaic mounting frame 3 is fixed to the other end of the support column 1 via the connecting component 2, and the side of the photovoltaic mounting frame 3 facing away from the support column 1 is recessed in the direction close to the support column 1, and the cross-section of the photovoltaic mounting frame 3 is circular; a vertical axis wind turbine 4, the vertical axis wind turbine 4 is coaxially fixed to the other end face of the support column 1, and the vertical axis wind turbine 4 is located below the photovoltaic mounting frame 3; a plurality of photovoltaic panels 5, the photovoltaic panels 5 are laid on the side of the photovoltaic mounting frame 3 facing away from the support column 1.

[0037] Among them, the bottom end of the support column 1 is used to be fixedly installed on the ground, and the top end surface thereof can be used to install a vertical axis wind turbine 4, which can receive wind from all directions to generate wind power. The top surface of the photovoltaic mounting frame 3, that is, the inner side, can be used to install a photovoltaic panel 5 to receive light and generate photovoltaic power. Its connecting component 2 can ensure that the photovoltaic panel 5 is fixed above the support column 1.

[0038] Specifically, the side of the photovoltaic mounting frame 3 facing away from the supporting column 1 is spherical and can be used for laying photovoltaic panels 5. After the photovoltaic panels 5 are laid, the spherical surface presented by the photovoltaic mounting frame 3 will form a virtual Venturi tube between the ground, and at this time, the end of the supporting column 1 close to the photovoltaic mounting frame 3 can be used for coaxially installing the vertical axis wind turbine 4, and the photovoltaic mounting frame 3 is in a circular ring shape, which can also ensure the installation space of the vertical axis wind turbine 4; when the ambient wind passes through the virtual Venturi tube, a wind gathering effect will be generated, thereby increasing the wind speed of the ambient wind, and then improving the power generation efficiency of the vertical axis wind turbine 4, which can not only realize the support and laying of the photovoltaic panels 5, but also stably fix the vertical axis wind turbine 4, and provide a virtual universal wind gathering structure for the vertical axis wind turbine 4.

[0039] In some embodiments, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the connection assembly 2 may include: a first support rod 21, one end of the first support rod 21 is fixed to the support column 1 and is arranged at an acute angle with the support column 1, and the other end of the first support rod 21 is fixed to the photovoltaic mounting frame 3. The first support rod 21 can improve the installation firmness of the photovoltaic mounting frame 3. Figure 2When viewed from the front, a triangular frame is formed between the first support rod 21, the support column 1 and the photovoltaic mounting frame 3, which is stable and has the advantages of being firm, firm and pressure-resistant.

[0040] Furthermore, the other end of the first support rod 21 is fixed to the maximum outer diameter of the photovoltaic mounting frame 3. The top end of the first support rod 21 can also be fixed to the maximum outer diameter of the photovoltaic mounting frame 3, that is, on the outer circumference of the photovoltaic mounting frame 3, which can further improve the installation firmness and stability of the photovoltaic mounting frame 3.

[0041] Furthermore, there are multiple first support rods 21, which are spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the support column 1 and fixed between the support column 1 and the photovoltaic mounting frame 3. By increasing the number of first support rods 21 and spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the support column 1, the installation firmness and stability of the photovoltaic mounting frame 3 can be improved in all aspects.

[0042] Furthermore, the connection assembly 2 may also include: a second support rod 22, the second support rod 22 being fixed between the first support rod 21 and the support column 1. The second support rod 22 can greatly improve the reliability and stability of the connection of the connection assembly 2, and when the vertical axis wind turbine 4 generates electricity, the power generation device can be stable and reliable, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the vertical axis wind turbine 4.

[0043] Furthermore, the second support rod 22 is perpendicular to the support column 1. The second support rod 22 can form a right-angle frame in the original triangular frame, which can further improve the installation firmness and stability of the photovoltaic mounting frame 3.

[0044] Furthermore, the number of the second support rods 22 is multiple, and the multiple second support rods 22 are spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the support column 1. Similarly, by increasing the number of the second support rods 22, and the multiple second support rods 22 are spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the support column 1, the installation firmness and stability of the photovoltaic mounting frame 3 can be further improved in all aspects.

[0045] In some embodiments, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the photovoltaic mounting frame 3 may include: a first circular ring 31 and a second circular ring 32, the first circular ring 31 and the second circular ring 32 are coaxially arranged, the inner diameter of the first circular ring 31 is smaller than the inner diameter of the second circular ring 32, and the first circular ring 31 is located between the supporting column 1 and the second circular ring 32, and the second circular ring 32 is fixed to the connecting component 2; a plurality of fixing rods 33, the plurality of fixing rods 33 are spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the first circular ring 31, and are fixed between the first circular ring 31 and the second circular ring 32.

[0046] Among them, the first ring 31, the second ring 32 and the fixing rod 33 can divide the photovoltaic mounting frame 3 into multiple installation areas for photovoltaic panels 5. The staff can install photovoltaic panels 5 of the same specifications in the installation areas in turn, thereby reducing the number of specifications of photovoltaic panels 5 and improving the economy of the product.

[0047] Furthermore, the photovoltaic mounting frame 3 may further include: a third ring 34, which is coaxially arranged with the first ring 31 and located between the first ring 31 and the second ring 32, and the third ring 34 is fixed to a plurality of fixing rods 33. By setting the third ring 34, the size of the photovoltaic panel 5 of the original specification can be reduced, and the transportation operation of the photovoltaic panel 5 can be ensured.

[0048] In some embodiments, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a solar mounting bracket, which may include: a support column 1, one end of the support column 1 is used to be fixed to the ground, and a connecting component 2 is fixed to the outer wall of the support column 1; a photovoltaic mounting frame 3, the photovoltaic mounting frame 3 is fixed to the other end of the support column 1 via the connecting component 2, and the side of the photovoltaic mounting frame 3 facing away from the support column 1 is recessed in a direction close to the support column 1, and the cross-section of the photovoltaic mounting frame 3 is circular.

[0049] Specifically, the side of the photovoltaic mounting frame 3 facing away from the supporting column 1 is spherical and can be used for laying photovoltaic panels 5. After the photovoltaic panels 5 are laid, the spherical surface presented by the photovoltaic mounting frame 3 will form a virtual Venturi tube between the ground, and at this time, the end of the supporting column 1 close to the photovoltaic mounting frame 3 can be used for coaxially installing the vertical axis wind turbine 4, and the photovoltaic mounting frame 3 is in a circular ring shape, which can also ensure the installation space of the vertical axis wind turbine 4; when the ambient wind passes through the virtual Venturi tube, a wind gathering effect will be generated, thereby increasing the wind speed of the ambient wind, and then improving the power generation efficiency of the vertical axis wind turbine 4, which can not only realize the support and laying of the photovoltaic panels 5, but also stably fix the vertical axis wind turbine 4, and provide a virtual universal wind gathering structure for the vertical axis wind turbine 4.

[0050] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0051] It should be noted that, in this application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0052] The above description is only a specific implementation of the present application, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest range consistent with the principles and novel features applied for herein.

Claims

1. A power generation device, characterized in that: It includes: A support column (1), one end of the support column (1) being used for being fixed to the ground, and a connecting component (2) being fixed to the outer wall of the support column (1); A photovoltaic mounting frame (3), wherein the photovoltaic mounting frame (3) is fixed to the other end of the support column (1) via the connecting assembly (2), and the side of the photovoltaic mounting frame (3) facing away from the support column (1) is recessed in a direction close to the support column (1), so that the cross section of the photovoltaic mounting frame (3) is in the form of a circular ring; A vertical axis wind turbine (4), wherein the vertical axis wind turbine (4) is coaxially fixed to the other end surface of the support column (1), and the vertical axis wind turbine (4) is located below the photovoltaic mounting frame (3); A plurality of photovoltaic panels (5), wherein the photovoltaic panels (5) are laid on a side of the photovoltaic mounting frame (3) facing away from the support column (1).

2. The power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection component (2) comprises: A first support rod (21), one end of which is fixed to the support column (1) and is arranged at an acute angle with the support column (1), and the other end of which is fixed to the photovoltaic mounting frame (3).

3. The power generation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other end of the first support rod (21) is fixed to the maximum outer diameter of the photovoltaic mounting frame (3).

4. The power generation device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: There are a plurality of first support rods (21), and the plurality of first support rods (21) are distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the support column (1) and are fixed between the support column (1) and the photovoltaic mounting frame (3).

5. The power generation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection component (2) further comprises: A second support rod (22), wherein the second support rod (22) is fixed between the first support rod (21) and the support column (1).

6. The power generation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second support rod (22) is perpendicular to the support column (1).

7. The power generation device according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: There are a plurality of second support rods (22), and the plurality of second support rods (22) are distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the support column (1).

8. The power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photovoltaic mounting frame (3) comprises: a first circular ring (31) and a second circular ring (32), wherein the first circular ring (31) and the second circular ring (32) are coaxially arranged, the inner diameter of the first circular ring (31) is smaller than the inner diameter of the second circular ring (32), and the first circular ring (31) is located between the support column (1) and the second circular ring (32), and the second circular ring (32) is fixed to the connecting component (2); A plurality of fixing rods (33) are distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the first circular ring (31) and are fixed between the first circular ring (31) and the second circular ring (32).

9. The power generation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The photovoltaic mounting frame (3) further comprises: A third circular ring (34), the third circular ring (34) is coaxially arranged with the first circular ring (31) and is located between the first circular ring (31) and the second circular ring (32), and the third circular ring (34) is fixed to the plurality of fixing rods (33).

10. A solar mounting bracket, characterized in that: It includes: A support column (1), one end of the support column (1) being used for being fixed to the ground, and a connecting component (2) being fixed to the outer wall of the support column (1); A photovoltaic mounting frame (3), wherein the photovoltaic mounting frame (3) is fixed to the other end of the support column (1) via the connecting assembly (2); the photovoltaic mounting frame (3) is recessed on a side facing away from the support column (1) and toward the support column (1), and the cross section of the photovoltaic mounting frame (3) is in the form of a circular ring.

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