Neurosurgery spinal rehabilitation device
By designing a neurosurgery spinal rehabilitation device that integrates exercise, correction, massage and traction, the problem of single function of existing devices is solved, multi-faceted spinal rehabilitation effects are achieved, and rehabilitation efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411695874.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing spinal rehabilitation devices have relatively single functions and are unable to simultaneously perform multiple rehabilitation tasks, resulting in reduced rehabilitation efficiency.
A neurosurgical spinal rehabilitation device was designed, which includes a base, a seat plate, a mounting rod, a movable plate, an airbag, a movable frame and a lifting mechanism. Through the coordinated movement of the head traction belt, the airbag and the movable frame, multiple rehabilitation functions of the spine, such as correction, massage and traction, are achieved.
The device improves the efficiency and effectiveness of spinal rehabilitation through its integrated design of exercise, correction, massage and traction, making it more convenient and quick to use.
Smart Images

Figure CN119405467B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of spinal rehabilitation, and in particular to a neurosurgery spinal rehabilitation device. Background Art
[0002] Spinal rehabilitation is a comprehensive treatment method designed to restore spinal function, alleviate pain, and improve quality of life. Spinal rehabilitation can relax muscles around the spine that have become tense due to poor posture or overexertion, effectively relieving pain. By adjusting the spine, it can correct poor postures such as hunchbacks and uneven shoulders, returning the body to its normal physiological position and improving overall appearance. It can also improve the physiological curvature of the spine, reduce pressure on internal organs, and prevent chronic conditions such as cervical spondylosis and lumbar disc herniation. Spinal rehabilitation requires the use of specialized rehabilitation devices to assist and enhance its effectiveness.
[0003] For example, Chinese invention patent publication number CN104800039B provides a spinal rehabilitation device that utilizes the user's own weight to stretch the spine, achieving the effect of fully stretching the spine and placing it in a normal position. The user supports their hands on a cantilevered support member, which can drive the muscles of the entire arm, back, abdomen, etc. to exert force in turn, thereby achieving the purpose of muscle training.
[0004] Another example is the Chinese invention patent with publication number CN105664441B, which provides a pillow-type spinal health care and rehabilitation device, which combines the pillow products people use in daily life with training equipment. When not performing spinal training, it can be used as a pillow product when sitting. During training, people use the physiological curvature of the lumbar or cervical spine to press on the spinal support and make reciprocating motions, which can relax the intervertebral disc structure in the direction of the physiological curvature, while at the same time enhancing the function of the spinal back muscles.
[0005] However, most existing spinal rehabilitation devices are relatively single-function and can only perform a single rehabilitation exercise on the spine. This makes it difficult to simultaneously achieve multi-faceted spinal rehabilitation, resulting in reduced spinal rehabilitation efficiency. Therefore, a neurosurgical spinal rehabilitation device is proposed to address the above technical issues. Summary of the Invention
[0006] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention proposes a neurosurgical spinal rehabilitation device to solve the technical problem mentioned in the above background technology that most of the existing spinal rehabilitation devices have relatively single functions, which makes it inconvenient to simultaneously perform multiple aspects of spinal rehabilitation work, thereby reducing the efficiency of spinal rehabilitation.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a neurosurgery spinal rehabilitation device, comprising:
[0008] A base, wherein the base is provided with a seat plate connected by a support rod;
[0009] The mounting rod is curved, one end of which is connected to the seat plate in a liftable manner, and the other end of which is provided with a head pad, and the head pad is provided with a head traction belt;
[0010] Two sets of mounting brackets are provided and fixedly arranged on both sides of the mounting rod respectively. A movable plate is provided on the two sets of mounting brackets so as to slide along the curve of the mounting rod. An air bag inflated by an air pump is provided on one side of the movable plate.
[0011] Two sets of movable frames are provided, one end of which is provided with a handle and the other end is hinged to the mounting frame, and the movable frame is connected to the movable plate through a driving mechanism to convert the movement of the movable frame into driving the movable plate to slide; and
[0012] The lifting mechanism is arranged on the movable frame and connected to the seat plate to convert the rotation of the movable frame into driving the installation rod to move up and down.
[0013] Furthermore, a connecting tube is provided at the end of the mounting rod, and the connecting tube is liftably sleeved on the supporting rod.
[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of groups of laterally arranged abutment rods are provided on one side of the airbag, massage columns are provided on the abutment rods, and flexible pads are wrapped around the abutment rods.
[0015] Furthermore, two groups of connecting seats arranged opposite to each other are provided on one side of the movable plate, two groups of balls are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two groups of connecting seats, and curved grooves are opened on the outer sides of the two groups of mounting frames, and the balls are clamped in the curved grooves.
[0016] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes:
[0017] a first winding wheel rotatably disposed on the top of the mounting frame;
[0018] a second winding wheel rotatably disposed at the bottom of the mounting frame;
[0019] a driving rope, which is arranged on the connecting seat, and whose two ends are respectively wound on the first winding wheel and the second winding wheel; and
[0020] A control component is arranged on the mounting frame and connected to the movable frame to convert the rotation of the movable frame into driving the first winding wheel and the second winding wheel to rotate simultaneously, so as to retract and release the drive rope respectively.
[0021] Furthermore, the control component includes:
[0022] a first synchronous wheel, arranged on the first winding wheel;
[0023] a second synchronous wheel, arranged on the second winding wheel;
[0024] a third synchronous wheel rotatably disposed on the mounting frame and connected to the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel via a synchronous belt, wherein the diameter of the third synchronous wheel is larger than that of the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel; and
[0025] The reversing unit is arranged on the movable frame and connected to the third synchronous wheel.
[0026] Furthermore, the reversing unit includes:
[0027] A mounting shaft rotatably disposed on the mounting frame along its axis, wherein a first bevel gear is disposed on the mounting shaft; and
[0028] The second bevel gear is arranged on the third synchronous gear and meshes with the first bevel gear.
[0029] Furthermore, two sets of tensioning wheels are provided on one side of the mounting frame, and the synchronous belt is wound around the tensioning wheels and connected to the third synchronous wheel.
[0030] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes:
[0031] A support cylinder is fixedly mounted on the base plate, and a spiral groove is formed along the axis of the support cylinder; and
[0032] The driving column is arranged on the installation shaft and is slidably clamped in the spiral groove.
[0033] Furthermore, a chest restraint belt is provided on one side of the two groups of mounting frames.
[0034] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0035] When the device is in use, the patient sits on the seat plate, fixes the lower jaw with the head traction belt, and holds the handles with both hands and swings the movable frame to train the muscles around the spine. During the rotation of the movable frame, the driving mechanism can drive the movable plate to slide along the curve of the mounting rod, causing the airbag to move and abut against the spine for correction. The airbag can be filled with an appropriate amount of gas according to actual needs to adjust the abutment force. While the movable frame is rotating, it can also drive the mounting rod and the parts above it to rise as a whole through the lifting mechanism, thereby driving the head traction belt to rise, and the spine is stretched by the head traction belt. During the stretching process, the movement of the airbag can achieve a better traction effect on the spine. This device can achieve multiple rehabilitation functions for the spine through simple movements. Compared with traditional rehabilitation devices, it has more functions, is more convenient and quick to use, and effectively improves the efficiency of spinal rehabilitation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0036] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the specific embodiments. In all the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.
[0037] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a neurosurgery spinal rehabilitation device provided by the present invention;
[0038] Figure 2 A side view of a neurosurgery spinal rehabilitation device according to the present invention;
[0039] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of area a in the middle;
[0040] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the back parts installation structure of a neurosurgery spinal rehabilitation device of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of an inflatable pillow in a neurosurgery spinal rehabilitation device of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure after splitting;
[0043] Figure 7 The figure is a schematic diagram of the back structure of a movable plate in a neurosurgery spinal rehabilitation device of the present invention.
[0044] Reference numerals:
[0045] 101. Base; 102. Support rod; 103. Seat plate; 104. Support cylinder; 105. Spiral groove;
[0046] 201, mounting rod; 202, connecting tube; 203, headrest; 204, head traction belt; 205, mounting frame; 206, curved groove; 207, chest restraint belt;
[0047] 301, movable frame; 302, handle; 303, mounting shaft; 304, first bevel gear; 305, drive column;
[0048] 401, movable plate; 402, air bag; 403, abutment rod; 404, air pump; 405, flexible pad; 406, connecting seat; 407, ball bearing; 408, massage column;
[0049] 501, first winding wheel; 502, first synchronous wheel; 503, second winding wheel; 504, second synchronous wheel; 505, driving rope;
[0050] 601, tensioning pulley; 602, third synchronous pulley; 603, second bevel gear; 604, synchronous belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0051] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is necessary to point out here that the following specific implementation methods are only used to further illustrate the present invention and cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present invention based on the above application content.
[0052] Example:
[0053] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, the present invention provides a neurosurgery spinal rehabilitation device, including a base 101 and a mounting rod 201. The base 101 is provided with a seat plate 103 connected by a support rod 102. One end of the mounting rod 201 is connected to the seat plate 103 in a liftable manner, and the other end is provided with a head pad 203. The head pad 203 is provided with a head traction belt 204. Mounting frames 205 are fixedly provided on both sides of the mounting rod 201, and one side of the two sets of mounting frames 205 is also provided with a chest restraint belt 207.
[0054] When the device is in use, the patient can sit on the seat plate 103, and then the patient's lower jaw is fixed by the head traction belt 204, and the patient's body is fixed by the chest restraint belt 207. The chest restraint belt 207 can be passed around the patient's armpits to improve the fixation effect, thereby effectively preventing the patient's body from being displaced from the mounting rod 201.
[0055] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 6As shown, in this embodiment, the mounting rod 201 is curved, and two sets of mounting brackets 205 are provided with movable plates 401 that slide along the curve of the mounting rod 201. An airbag 402, inflated by an air pump 404, is provided on one side of the movable plates 401. Multiple sets of transversely arranged abutment rods 403 are provided on one side of the airbag 402. Massage columns 408 are provided on the abutment rods 403, and the abutment rods 403 are wrapped with flexible pads 405. Two sets of opposing connecting seats 406 are provided on one side of the movable plates 401. Two sets of ball bearings 407 are provided on the opposing surfaces of the two sets of connecting seats 406. Curved grooves 206 are defined on the outer sides of the two sets of mounting brackets 205, and the ball bearings 407 are retained within the curved grooves 206.
[0056] After the patient sits down, their back abuts against the airbag 402. The ball bearing 407 slides within the curved groove 206, driving the movable plate 401 and the airbag 402 on one side. The airbag 402 moves along the trajectory of the spine to correct the patient's spine. The airbag 402 can be filled with appropriate gas to accommodate patients with different stresses. The abutment rod 403 supports the movement of the airbag 402, enhancing the rehabilitation effect. During the movement of the movable plate 401, the massage column 408 massages the muscles around the spine, thereby relaxing the muscles. The chest restraint 207 prevents the patient's spine from moving away from the mounting rod 201, ensuring stable rehabilitation.
[0057] like Figures 4 to 7 As shown, in this embodiment, the device further includes two sets of movable frames 301. One end of the movable frame 301 is provided with a handle 302, and the other end is hinged to the mounting frame 205. The movable frame 301 is connected to the movable plate 401 via a driving mechanism to convert the movement of the movable frame 301 into sliding movement of the movable plate 401. The driving mechanism includes a first winding wheel 501 rotatably provided at the top of the mounting frame 205 and a second winding wheel 503 at the bottom. A driving rope 505 is provided on the connecting seat 406, and the ends of the driving rope 505 are respectively wound around the first winding wheel 501 and the second winding wheel 503.
[0058] The patient can also do chest expansion exercises by holding the handle 302 to exercise the muscles around the spine. During the exercise, the first winding wheel 501 and the second winding wheel 503 can be controlled to rotate simultaneously. The first winding wheel 501 loosens the drive rope 505, and the second winding wheel 503 winds the drive rope 505, so that the movable plate 401 can be moved downward as a whole, thereby driving the airbag 402 to move downward, and vice versa, the airbag 402 can be controlled to rise.
[0059] like Figures 4 to 7As shown, in this embodiment, a control component connected to the movable frame 301 is provided on the mounting frame 205, and the rotation of the movable frame 301 is converted into driving the first winding wheel 501 and the second winding wheel 503 to rotate simultaneously to retract and release the drive rope 505 respectively through the control component. The control component includes a first synchronous wheel 502 arranged on the first winding wheel 501 and a second synchronous wheel 504 arranged on the second winding wheel 503. A third synchronous wheel 602 is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame 205. The third synchronous wheel 602 is connected to the first synchronous wheel 502 and the second synchronous wheel 504 through a synchronous belt 604. The diameter of the third synchronous wheel 602 is larger than that of the first synchronous wheel 502 and the second synchronous wheel 504. A reversing unit connected to the third synchronous wheel 602 is provided on the movable frame 301. The reversing unit includes a rotatable mounting shaft 303 arranged on the mounting frame 205. A first bevel gear 304 is provided on the mounting shaft 303. A second bevel gear 603 is provided on the third synchronous wheel 602. The second bevel gear 603 is engaged with the first bevel gear 304.
[0060] In the process of controlling the movable frame 301 to rotate along the mounting shaft 303, the first bevel gear 304 is driven to rotate. During the rotation process, the first bevel gear 304 engages with the second bevel gear 603, driving the third synchronous wheel 602 to rotate. The third synchronous wheel 602 can then control the rotation of the first synchronous wheel 502 and the second synchronous wheel 504 via the synchronous belt 604, so that the first winding wheel 501 and the second winding wheel 503 rotate simultaneously, achieving the function of retracting and releasing the drive rope 505. In addition, two sets of tensioning pulleys 601 are provided on one side of the mounting frame 205. The synchronous belt 604 is wound around the tensioning pulleys 601 and connected to the third synchronous wheel 602. The tensioning pulleys 601 tension the synchronous belt 604 and increase the contact surface between the synchronous belt 604 and the third synchronous wheel 602, achieving the purpose of stable transmission.
[0061] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the movable frame 301 is provided with a lifting mechanism connected to the base plate 103. The lifting mechanism converts the rotation of the movable frame 301 into a driving force for the mounting rod 201 to move upward and downward. The end of the mounting rod 201 is provided with a connecting tube 202, which is mounted on the support rod 102 in a liftable manner. The lifting mechanism includes a supporting tube 104 fixedly mounted on the base plate 103. The supporting tube 104 has a spiral groove 105 extending along its axis. The mounting shaft 303 is provided with a driving post 305, which is slidably engaged within the spiral groove 105.
[0062] During the rotation of the movable frame 301, the mounting shaft 303 rotates, driving the drive column 305. The spiral groove 105 guides the drive column 305, allowing the mounting shaft 303 to rise and fall within the support tube 104 during rotation, thereby driving the mounting rod 201 to rise and fall. This, in conjunction with the head traction belt 204, stretches the patient's spine, and the movement of the airbag 402 enhances the effectiveness of spinal rehabilitation. Simultaneously, the patient's own weight provides resistance to the movement of the movable frame 301, enhancing the effectiveness of muscle training.
[0063] Specific usage and beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0064] During use, the patient sits on the seat 103, secures their mandible with the head traction strap 204, and swings the movable frame 301 by holding the handles 302 with both hands to train the muscles surrounding the spine. As the movable frame 301 rotates, a drive mechanism drives the movable plate 401 to slide along the curve of the mounting rod 201, causing the airbag 402 to move and abut against the spine for correction. The airbag 402 can be filled with an appropriate amount of gas to adjust the abutment force according to actual needs. As the movable frame 301 rotates, a lifting mechanism also drives the mounting rod 201 and its upper components upward, thereby raising the head traction strap 204. This stretching process, combined with the movement of the airbag 402, enhances the spinal traction effect. This device achieves multiple spinal rehabilitation functions through simple movements. Compared to traditional rehabilitation devices, it offers more functions, integrating exercise, correction, massage, and traction into one, providing more comprehensive rehabilitation, greater convenience, and efficient use, effectively improving spinal rehabilitation efficiency.
[0065] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above. Modifications and improvements may be made based on the present invention, as will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Therefore, such modifications and improvements, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, are intended to fall within the scope of protection claimed in the present invention.
Claims
1. A neurosurgery spinal rehabilitation device, characterized in that: Includes: A base (101), wherein the base (101) is provided with a seat plate (103) connected via a support rod (102); The mounting rod (201) is curved, one end of which is connected to the seat plate (103) in a liftable manner, and the other end of which is provided with a head pad (203), and the head pad (203) is provided with a head traction belt (204); Two groups of mounting frames (205) are provided and fixedly arranged on both sides of the mounting rod (201), and movable plates (401) are provided on the two groups of mounting frames (205) so as to slide along the curve of the mounting rod (201), and an air bag (402) inflated by an air pump (404) is provided on one side of the movable plate (401); Two sets of movable frames (301) are provided, one end of which is provided with a handle (302) and the other end is hinged to the mounting frame (205), and the movable frame (301) is connected to the movable plate (401) through a driving mechanism to convert the movement of the movable frame (301) into driving the movable plate (401) to slide; and A lifting mechanism is provided on the movable frame (301) and is connected to the seat plate (103) to convert the rotation of the movable frame (301) into driving the installation rod (201) to move up and down; A connecting tube (202) is provided at the end of the mounting rod (201), and the connecting tube (202) is sleeved on the supporting rod (102) in a liftable manner; Two groups of connecting seats (406) arranged opposite to each other are provided on one side of the movable plate (401), two groups of balls (407) are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two groups of connecting seats (406), and curved grooves (206) are provided on the outer sides of the two groups of mounting frames (205), and the balls (407) are clamped in the curved grooves (206); The driving mechanism includes: A first winding wheel (501) rotatably disposed on the top of the mounting frame (205); A second winding wheel (503) rotatably disposed at the bottom of the mounting frame (205); A driving rope (505) is arranged on the connecting seat (406), and its two ends are respectively wound on the first winding wheel (501) and the second winding wheel (503); and a control assembly, disposed on the mounting frame (205) and connected to the movable frame (301), for converting the rotation of the movable frame (301) into driving the first winding wheel (501) and the second winding wheel (503) to rotate simultaneously, so as to respectively retract and extend the drive rope (505); The control component includes: A first synchronous wheel (502) is arranged on the first winding wheel (501); a second synchronous wheel (504), arranged on the second winding wheel (503); a third synchronous wheel (602) rotatably disposed on the mounting frame (205) and connected to the first synchronous wheel (502) and the second synchronous wheel (504) via a synchronous belt (604); the diameter of the third synchronous wheel (602) is larger than that of the first synchronous wheel (502) and the second synchronous wheel (504); and A reversing unit, arranged on the movable frame (301) and connected to the third synchronous wheel (602); The reversing unit includes: A mounting shaft (303) is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame (205) along its axis, and a first bevel gear (304) is provided on the mounting shaft (303); and a second bevel gear (603), disposed on the third synchronous gear (602) and meshing with the first bevel gear (304); The lifting mechanism includes: A support cylinder (104) is fixedly mounted on the seat plate (103), and a through spiral groove (105) is formed on the support cylinder (104) along its axis; and The driving column (305) is arranged on the mounting shaft (303) and is slidably mounted in the spiral groove (105).
2. The neurosurgery spinal rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of laterally arranged abutment rods (403) are provided on one side of the airbag (402), massage columns (408) are provided on the abutment rods (403), and a flexible pad (405) is wrapped around the abutment rods (403).
3. The neurosurgery spinal rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sets of tension wheels (601) are also provided on one side of the mounting frame (205), and the synchronous belt (604) is wound around the tension wheels (601) and connected to the third synchronous wheel (602).
4. The neurosurgery spinal rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the two sets of mounting frames (205) is also provided with a chest restraint belt (207).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
spinal rehabilitation device
CN104800039B
A pillow-type spinal health care and rehabilitation device
CN105664441B
Exoskeleton robot capable of synchronously stretching shoulders and spines, for lumbar rehabilitation
CN112545833A
Spine nursing rehabilitation device
CN116687640A