A fully automatic detection device for electric toothbrush and detection method thereof
By designing fully automatic detection equipment for electric toothbrushes and adopting mechanized means and pickup technology, we have realized automatic charging pre-start, air tightness detection, touch response detection and toothbrush head load detection of electric toothbrushes, solving the problems of low efficiency and misjudgment of manual detection in existing technologies and improving the accuracy and efficiency of detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411584852.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-07
AI Technical Summary
In the existing production process of electric toothbrushes, vibration testing, except for air tightness testing, mainly relies on manual operation, resulting in low production efficiency and the detection effect is affected by human factors, which may lead to misjudgment.
A fully automatic detection device for electric toothbrushes was designed, including a ring conveying mechanism, a feeding and positioning mechanism, a charging pre-start mechanism, an airtightness detection mechanism, a touch detection mechanism, and a toothbrush head load detection mechanism. The device realizes the charging pre-start, airtightness detection, touch response detection, and toothbrush head load detection of the electric toothbrush through mechanized means. The vibration audio is collected by a microphone to automatically identify defective products.
It realizes the fully automated detection of electric toothbrushes, improves production efficiency, reduces human error, and ensures the accuracy and consistency of test results.
Smart Images

Figure CN119406776B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention is applied to the technical field of electric toothbrush detection, and particularly relates to a fully automatic electric toothbrush detection device and a detection method thereof. Background Art
[0002] An electric toothbrush uses the rapid rotation or vibration of the electric motor to produce high-frequency vibrations in the brush head, instantly breaking down the toothpaste into fine foam and deeply cleaning the gaps between teeth. At the same time, the vibration of the bristles can promote blood circulation in the mouth and have a massage effect on the gum tissue.
[0003] At present, electric toothbrushes have been widely used in the market and are deeply loved by consumers. Electric toothbrushes also need to undergo a series of tests before they are produced and shipped. The current tests include testing the air tightness of the toothbrush handle, whether vibration will be generated when the toothbrush head is inserted into the toothbrush handle, whether the toothbrush handle started by human touch will vibrate, and whether three vibrations will be generated when the toothbrush head is loaded to about 330N. At present, except for the air tightness test, which has automated testing equipment, other vibration tests are manual tests. Specifically, the electric toothbrush is charged and started, and then the toothbrush handle is held by hand to feel whether vibration is generated, and then the toothbrush head is inserted to feel whether vibration is generated. Finally, the toothbrush head is loaded through a load device to simulate the load, and then the human hand feels whether vibration is generated. The above tests all need to be tested by human touch, which not only has a certain degree of slow production efficiency, but also after a long period of manual testing, the hands may become numb and insensitive to vibration, resulting in affected detection results. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a fully automatic detection device for electric toothbrushes and a detection method thereof.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is: the present invention includes a fully automatic detection device for electric toothbrushes and a detection method thereof, the fully automatic detection device for electric toothbrushes having a workbench, the workbench is provided with a ring-shaped conveying mechanism, the ring-shaped conveying mechanism transports a number of carriers compatible with electric toothbrushes, the ring-shaped conveying mechanism is sequentially provided with a loading positioning mechanism, a charging pre-start mechanism, an airtightness detection mechanism, a touch detection mechanism, a toothbrush head load detection mechanism and a defective product collection mechanism, the loading positioning mechanism is used to load the electric toothbrush and install it in the carrier, the charging pre-start mechanism is used to charge and pre-start the electric toothbrush, the airtightness detection mechanism is used to detect the airtightness of the electric toothbrush, the touch detection mechanism is used to detect the touch response of the electric toothbrush, and the toothbrush head load detection mechanism is used to detect the load on the toothbrush head of the electric toothbrush.
[0006] Furthermore, a machine cover is provided on the workbench, and an MCU controller is integrated on the machine cover. The MCU controller is electrically connected to the annular conveying mechanism, the loading and positioning mechanism, the charging pre-start mechanism, the air tightness detection mechanism, the touch detection mechanism, the toothbrush head load detection mechanism and the defective product collection mechanism, and the machine cover is provided with a loading opening at the loading and positioning mechanism.
[0007] Furthermore, the electric toothbrush includes a toothbrush handle and a connector installed on the top of the toothbrush handle. An RFID coil is also provided on the top of the toothbrush handle. The carrier includes a base plate, a carrier plate and a radio frequency tag are provided on the base plate, and support blocks adapted to the toothbrush handle are provided at both the front and rear ends of the carrier plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the feeding positioning mechanism includes a first jacking device, one end of which is provided with a first incoming material sensor and a first blocking lifter, the front end of the first jacking device is provided with a handle pushing locator, and a distance sensor is provided above the handle pushing locator, and the distance sensor is facing the connecting head. A limit plate is provided above the first jacking device, and the first incoming material sensor is used to detect the incoming material of the carrier on the annular conveying mechanism. The first jacking device is used to lift the carrier out of the annular conveying mechanism and clamp it between the limit plates. The handle pushing locator is used to perform reference positioning on the electric toothbrush in the carrier, and the distance sensor is used to detect whether the connecting head of the electric toothbrush placed in the carrier is installed in place.
[0009] Furthermore, the charging pre-start mechanism includes a first charging component and an RFID reader, the first charging component includes a first forward pushing device and a toothbrush base connected to the first forward pushing device, a wireless charger is provided in the toothbrush base, a second blocking lifter and a second incoming material sensor are provided at the front end of the first forward pushing device, the first forward pushing device is used to drive the toothbrush base to contact the bottom of the electric toothbrush in the carrier, the wireless charger is used to pre-start the charging of the electric toothbrush, and the RFID reader is used to read the radio frequency tag on the carrier where each electric toothbrush is located.
[0010] Furthermore, the air tightness detection mechanism includes a front air tightness detection mechanism and a rear air tightness detection mechanism, and the front air tightness detection mechanism and the rear air tightness detection mechanism are used for air tightness detection of the bottom and the top of the toothbrush handle respectively.
[0011] Furthermore, the touch detection mechanism includes a first frame, and a second charging component and a coil induction driver are respectively provided at both ends of one side of the first frame, a first lifting mechanism is provided in the middle of one side of the first frame, and guide wheels are provided on both sides of the bottom of the first lifting mechanism. A conductive silicone belt is installed between the two guide wheels, and the conductive silicone belt is located above the button part of the toothbrush handle. The second charging component has the same structural design as the first charging component and is used for wireless charging of the electric toothbrush. The coil induction driver includes a first driver and a coil induction connector connected to the first driver. A first pickup is provided between the conductive silicone belt and the coil induction connector. The first pickup is used to collect the vibration audio generated by the docking of the coil induction connector and the connector and the vibration audio generated by the conductive silicone belt contacting the toothbrush handle.
[0012] Furthermore, the toothbrush head load detection mechanism includes a third charging component and a toothbrush head docking driver installed at both ends of the other side of the first frame. The third charging component has the same structural design as the first charging component and is used for wireless charging of the electric toothbrush. The toothbrush head docking driver is used to insert the test toothbrush head into the connecting head. A second lifting mechanism is provided in the middle of the other side of the first frame, and a first pressing plate and a second pressing plate are provided at the bottom of the second lifting mechanism. A guide column is provided between the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate, and the guide column is coiled There is a buffer spring, and the lower end of the second pressing plate is provided with a pressing head adapted to the toothbrush handle, and the pressing head is used to press the electric toothbrush into the carrier, and one end of the second lifting mechanism is provided with a third lifting mechanism and a toothbrush head load pressure plate connected to the third lifting mechanism, and the toothbrush head load pressure plate is located directly above the test toothbrush head when it is inserted into the connecting head, and the lower end of the second lifting mechanism is also provided with a second pickup located at one end of the second pressing plate, and the second pickup is used to collect the audio generated when the toothbrush head load pressure plate is loaded onto the test toothbrush head.
[0013] Furthermore, the defective product collection mechanism includes a second bracket and a defective product lifter, the upper end of the second bracket is provided with a defective product receiving guide rail, the front end of the defective product receiving guide rail is provided with a carrier pull-back driver, the defective product lifter is used to lift the carrier of the inspected defective products to the same height as the defective product receiving guide rail, and the carrier pull-back driver is used to pull the lifted carrier back into the defective product receiving guide rail.
[0014] Furthermore, the electric toothbrush automatic detection method comprises the following steps:
[0015] S1. The carrier is transported to the first incoming material sensor via the circular conveying mechanism. After the first incoming material sensor senses the incoming material, the first blocking lifter rises to block the carrier from continuing to be transported on the circular conveying mechanism. The electric toothbrush is manually placed in the carrier. Then, the first lifting device lifts the carrier to the limit plate. Then, the handle pushes the positioner to extend and push the top of the toothbrush handle, thereby performing a reference positioning on the electric toothbrush in the carrier. The height of the connector is then detected by the distance sensor. If the height of the connector does not meet the requirements, it proves that the electric toothbrush is not placed properly and needs to be manually placed again. If the height of the connector meets the requirements, the handle pushes the positioner, the first lifting device, and the first blocking lifter to reset in sequence, and the carrier continues to be transported on the circular conveying mechanism.
[0016] S2. The carrier is transported to the charging pre-start mechanism through a circular conveying mechanism, the electric toothbrush is charged pre-started by the first charging assembly, and the electric toothbrush on each corresponding carrier is read by an RFID reader to facilitate subsequent tracking;
[0017] S3. The carrier is transported to the airtightness detection mechanism through a ring conveyor mechanism, and then the airtightness detection mechanism detects the airtightness of the electric toothbrush;
[0018] S4. The carrier is transported to the touch detection mechanism via the circular conveyor mechanism. The second charging assembly charges the electric toothbrush. The first driver then drives the coil induction connector to insert it into the connector. The first pickup detects whether vibration audio is generated during insertion. If no audio is generated, the product is faulty due to induction. If audio is generated, the product is qualified. The first lifting mechanism then drives the conductive silicone strip down to the toothbrush handle. The first pickup detects whether vibration audio is generated when the conductive silicone simulates a human hand touching the toothbrush handle. If no audio is generated, the product is faulty due to contact. If audio is generated, the product is qualified.
[0019] S5. The carrier is transported to the toothbrush head load detection mechanism via the circular conveying mechanism. The second lifting mechanism drives the pressing head downward to press the electric toothbrush into the carrier. Simultaneously, the third charging assembly charges the electric toothbrush. The toothbrush head docking driver then inserts the test toothbrush head into the connector. The third lifting mechanism then drives the toothbrush head load plate downward to press the test toothbrush head. The second pickup detects the audio generated when the toothbrush head load plate is loaded onto the test toothbrush head. If no audio is generated, the toothbrush head is a faulty load product. If audio is generated, the toothbrush head is a qualified product.
[0020] S6. If the products detected in the above steps are qualified, they will be returned to the unloading station through the ring conveying mechanism for manual unloading. If they are faulty products, they will be collected by the defective product collection mechanism, and the specific fault problem will be displayed through the corresponding fault display light.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The electric toothbrush to be tested is placed in the loading and positioning mechanism, and can be automatically positioned and calibrated by the loading and positioning mechanism, and then transported into the charging pre-start mechanism, the air tightness detection mechanism, the touch detection mechanism, and the toothbrush head load detection mechanism in sequence through the ring conveying mechanism, thereby performing fully automatic charging pre-start, air tightness detection, touch sensing detection and load detection on the electric toothbrush, and defective products can be collected by the defective product collection mechanism, and qualified products can be returned to the lower workstation through the ring conveying mechanism for unloading; 2. Through the ingenious structural design of the touch detection mechanism and the toothbrush head load detection mechanism and in conjunction with the pickup, the electric toothbrush can automatically perform a vibration test of inserting the toothbrush head, a vibration test simulating human hand touch, and a vibration test of the toothbrush head load. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure on the workbench;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the feeding positioning mechanism;
[0025] Figure 4 It is an exploded diagram of the loading and positioning mechanism;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram between the charging pre-start mechanism and the air tightness detection mechanism;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure between the touch detection mechanism and the toothbrush head load detection mechanism;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a front view between the touch detection mechanism and the toothbrush head load detection mechanism;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the defective product collection mechanism;
[0030] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the component installation structure at the first lifting mechanism;
[0031] Figure 10 This is an exploded diagram of the components installed at the touch frame;
[0032] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the component installation structure at the second lifting mechanism;
[0033] Figure 12 This is a bottom view of the component installation at the second lifting mechanism;
[0034] Figure 13It is a structural diagram of the toothbrush head docking driver;
[0035] Figure 14 It is a schematic diagram of the open structure of the toothbrush head docking driver;
[0036] Figure 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a second charging assembly;
[0037] Figure 16 It is a structural diagram of an electric toothbrush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] like Figures 1 to 16 As shown, in this embodiment, the present invention includes an electric toothbrush fully automatic detection device and a detection method thereof, the electric toothbrush fully automatic detection device includes a workbench 1, the workbench 1 is provided with a ring conveying mechanism 2, the ring conveying mechanism 2 conveys a number of carriers 3 compatible with the electric toothbrush 1a, the ring conveying mechanism 2 is sequentially provided with a loading and positioning mechanism 4, a charging pre-start mechanism 5, an airtightness detection mechanism 6, a touch detection mechanism 7, a toothbrush head load detection mechanism 8 and a defective product collection mechanism 9, the loading and positioning mechanism 4 is used to load the electric toothbrush 1a and install it in the carrier 3, the charging pre-start mechanism 5 is used to charge and pre-start the electric toothbrush 1a, the airtightness detection mechanism 6 is used to detect the airtightness of the electric toothbrush 1a, the touch detection mechanism 7 is used to detect the touch response of the electric toothbrush 1a, and the toothbrush head load detection mechanism 8 is used to detect the load of the toothbrush head of the electric toothbrush 1a.
[0039] In this embodiment, a hood 10 is also provided on the workbench 1, and an MCU controller 11 is integrated on the hood 10. The MCU controller 11 is electrically connected to the annular conveying mechanism 2, the loading and positioning mechanism 4, the charging pre-start mechanism 5, the air tightness detection mechanism 6, the touch detection mechanism 7, the toothbrush head load detection mechanism 8 and the defective product collection mechanism 9, and the hood 10 is provided with a loading opening 12 at the loading and positioning mechanism 4; this design allows manual loading at the loading opening 12, that is, the electric toothbrush 1a to be tested is placed in the carrier 3 that flows to the loading and positioning mechanism 4.
[0040] In this embodiment, the electric toothbrush 1a includes a toothbrush handle 1a1 and a connector 1a2 installed on the top of the toothbrush handle 1a1. An RFID coil is also provided on the top of the toothbrush handle 1a1. The carrier 3 includes a base plate 31. A carrier plate 32 and a radio frequency tag are provided on the base plate 31. Support blocks 33 adapted to the toothbrush handle 1a1 are provided at the front and rear ends of the carrier plate 32. The two support blocks 33 are used to place the electric toothbrush 1a on the carrier plate 32. Guide notches 311 are provided around the base plate 31, and a guide hole 312 is also provided at the end of the base plate 31.
[0041] In this embodiment, the feeding positioning mechanism 4 includes a first jacking device 41, which includes a first jacking drive and a jacking plate with the first jacking drive. The jacking plate is provided with guide columns 411 adapted to the guide notch 311 on all sides. A first incoming material sensor 42 and a first blocking lifter 43 are provided at one end of the first jacking device 41. The first incoming material sensor 42 is used to detect the incoming material of the carrier 3 on the annular conveying mechanism 2, and then the first blocking lifter 43 blocks the carrier 3 on the annular conveying mechanism 2, and then the jacking plate is driven by the first jacking drive to lift the carrier 3, and the guide columns 411 and the guide notch 311 are used to limit the carrier 3; the front end of the first jacking device 41 is provided with a handle to push the positioner 44, and a distance sensor 45 is provided above the handle to push the positioner 44. 45 is facing the connecting head 1a2, and a limiting plate 46 is provided above the lifting plate. The lower end of the limiting plate 46 is provided with a positioning column 461 adapted to the guide hole 312. This design is used for the first lifting device 41 to lift the carrier 3 out of the annular conveying mechanism 2 and further position it through the positioning column 461 and clamp the carrier 3 between the limiting plate 46 and the lifting plate. The handle pushes the positioner 44 to perform a reference positioning on the electric toothbrush 1a in the carrier 3, that is, by setting the forward pushing stroke of the handle push positioner 44, and then pushing the electric toothbrush 1a placed in the carrier 3 forward, thereby positioning the position of the electric toothbrush 1a in the carrier 3. The distance sensor 45 is used to detect whether the connecting head 1a2 of the electric toothbrush 1a placed in the carrier 3 is installed in place to prevent artificial angle deviation or instability in the carrier, which affects subsequent detection.
[0042] In this embodiment, the charging pre-start mechanism 5 includes a first charging component and an RFID reader 51. The first charging component includes a first forward pushing device 52 and a toothbrush base 53 connected to the first forward pushing device 52. The toothbrush base 53 is a toothbrush charging base. A wireless charger is provided in the toothbrush base 53. The front end of the first forward pushing device 52 is provided with a second blocking lifter and a second incoming material sensor. The first forward pushing device 52 is used to drive the toothbrush base 53 to contact the bottom of the electric toothbrush 1a in the carrier 3. The wireless charger is used to pre-start the charging of the electric toothbrush 1a. The RFID reader 51 is used to read the radio frequency tag on the carrier 3 where each electric toothbrush 1a is located.
[0043] In this embodiment, the air tightness detection mechanism 6 includes a front air tightness detection mechanism 61 and a rear air tightness detection mechanism 62, and the front air tightness detection mechanism 61 and the rear air tightness detection mechanism 62 are respectively used for air tightness detection of the bottom and top of the toothbrush handle 1a1; this design is similar to the front leakage test station and the rear leakage test station in the patent number "201910705877.3" and the patent name "Online Electric Toothbrush Finished Product Assembly Testing Equipment", and no further description is given here.
[0044] In this embodiment, the touch detection mechanism 7 includes a first frame 71, and a second charging component 72 and a coil induction driver 73 are respectively provided at both ends of one side of the first frame 71. A first lifting mechanism 74 is provided in the middle of one side of the first frame 71, and a touch frame 741 is provided at the bottom of the first lifting mechanism 74. The two side walls of the touch frame 741 are installed with a first belt clamping block 742 and a second belt clamping block 743 adapted to the first belt clamping block 742. Guide wheels 75 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the touch frame 741, and a conductive silicone belt 76 is installed between the two guide wheels 75. Both ends of the conductive silicone belt 76 are clamped between the first belt clamping block 742 and the second belt clamping block 743. A buffer notch 744 is provided above the portion of the conductive silicone belt 76 located between the two guide wheels 75. The clamping block 742, the second belt clamping block 743 and the conductive silicone belt 76 are all provided with a waist-shaped adjustment mounting hole 745, and the waist-shaped adjustment mounting hole 745 can adjust the tension of the conductive silicone belt 76; the conductive silicone belt 76 is located above the button part of the toothbrush handle 1a1, and the second charging component 72 is consistent with the structural design of the first charging component, and is used to wirelessly charge the electric toothbrush 1a, and the coil induction driver 73 includes a first driver 731 and a coil induction connector 732 connected to the first driver 731, and a first pickup 733 is provided between the conductive silicone belt 76 and the coil induction connector 732, and the first pickup 733 is used to collect the vibration audio generated by the coil induction connector 732 docking with the connector 1a2 and the vibration audio generated by the conductive silicone belt 76 contacting the toothbrush handle 1a1.
[0045] In this embodiment, the toothbrush head load detection mechanism 8 includes a third charging component 81 and a toothbrush head docking driver 82 installed at both ends of the other side of the first frame 71. The third charging component 81 has the same structural design as the first charging component and is used to wirelessly charge the electric toothbrush 1a. The toothbrush head docking driver 82 includes a forward push drive device 821 with an in-position sensor and a toothbrush clamping cylinder 822 installed on the forward push drive device 821, as well as two clamping arms 82 symmetrically installed on the toothbrush clamping cylinder 822. 3. When the two clamping arms 823 are combined, an inner cavity is formed to fit the test toothbrush head 83. The upper end or the lower end of one of the clamping arms 823 is provided with a sensing through hole extending through the inner cavity. The sensing through hole is provided with an infrared sensor 824. The infrared sensor 824 is used to sense whether the test toothbrush head 83 is clamped. The toothbrush head docking driver 82 is used to insert the test toothbrush head 83 into the connector 1a2 or remove the test toothbrush head 83 from the connector 1a2. A second lifting mechanism 84 is provided in the middle of the other side of the first frame 71. The bottom of the second lifting mechanism 84 is provided with a first pressing plate 85 and a second pressing plate 86, a guide column 87 is provided between the first pressing plate 85 and the second pressing plate 86, the guide column 87 is coiled with a buffer spring 88, and the lower end of the second pressing plate 86 is provided with a pressing head 89 adapted to the toothbrush handle 1a1, the pressing head 89 is used to press the electric toothbrush 1a into the carrier 3, and one end of the second lifting mechanism 84 is provided with a third lifting mechanism 810 and a toothbrush head negative connected to the third lifting mechanism 810. The toothbrush head load pressure plate 811 is located directly above the test toothbrush head 83 when it is inserted into the connector 1a2. The lower end of the second lifting mechanism 84 is also provided with a second pickup 812 located at one end of the second clamping plate 86. The second pickup 812 is used to collect the audio generated when the toothbrush head load pressure plate 811 is loaded onto the test toothbrush head 83. This design is because the current toothbrush head will produce three vibrations when loaded to 330N. This design is used to detect whether the toothbrush head can produce qualified vibrations after being loaded.
[0046] In this embodiment, the defective product collection mechanism 9 includes a second bracket 91 and a defective product lifter 92. The upper end of the second bracket 91 is provided with a defective product receiving guide rail 93, and the front end of the defective product receiving guide rail 93 is provided with a carrier retraction driver 94. The defective product lifter 92 is used to lift the carrier 3 of the inspected defective products to the same height as the defective product receiving guide rail 93, and the carrier retraction driver 94 is used to pull the lifted carrier 3 back into the defective product receiving guide rail 93; this design is similar to the defective product recovery device in patent number "201910705877.3" and patent name "Online Electric Toothbrush Finished Product Assembly Testing Equipment", and no further description is given here.
[0047] In this embodiment, due to the problem of production rhythm, it is necessary to stay at the charging pre-start station for about ten seconds, and the airtightness detection time will be longer than the subsequent touch detection and charge detection time. Therefore, the design can pre-start three electric toothbrushes 1a at the charging pre-start mechanism 5 at the same time, three electric toothbrushes 1a perform airtightness detection at the airtightness detection mechanism 6, two electric toothbrushes 1a perform touch detection at the touch detection mechanism 7, and two electric toothbrushes 1a perform load detection at the toothbrush head load detection mechanism 8.
[0048] In this embodiment, the fully automatic detection method for an electric toothbrush comprises the following steps:
[0049] S1. The carrier 3 is transported to the first incoming material sensor 42 through the circular conveying mechanism 2. After the first incoming material sensor 42 senses the incoming material, the first blocking lifter 43 rises to block the carrier 3 from continuing to be transported on the circular conveying mechanism 2. The electric toothbrush 1a is manually placed in the carrier 3. Then the first jacking device 41 lifts the carrier 3 to the limit plate 46. Then the handle pushes the positioner 44 to extend and push the top of the toothbrush handle 1a1, thereby performing a reference positioning on the electric toothbrush 1a in the carrier 3. Then the height of the connector 1a2 is detected by the distance sensor 45. If the distance height of the connector 1a2 does not meet the requirements, it proves that the electric toothbrush 1a is not placed properly and needs to be manually placed again. If the distance height of the connector 1a2 meets the requirements, the handle pushes the positioner 44, the first jacking device 41 and the first blocking lifter 43 to reset in sequence, and the carrier 3 continues to be transported on the circular conveying mechanism 2.
[0050] S2. The carrier 3 is transported to the charging pre-start mechanism 5 by the circular conveying mechanism 2, the electric toothbrush 1a is charged and pre-started by the first charging assembly, and the electric toothbrush 1a on each corresponding carrier 3 is read by the RFID reader 51 to facilitate subsequent tracking;
[0051] S3. The carrier 3 is transported to the airtightness detection mechanism 6 by the annular conveying mechanism 2, and then the airtightness detection mechanism 6 detects the airtightness of the electric toothbrush 1a;
[0052] S4. The carrier 3 is transported to the touch detection mechanism 7 via the circular conveying mechanism 2. The second charging assembly 72 charges the electric toothbrush 1a. The first driver 731 then drives the coil induction connector 732 to insert into the connector 1a2. The first pickup 733 detects whether vibration audio is generated during insertion. If no audio is generated, the toothbrush is faulty due to induction. If audio is generated, the toothbrush is qualified. The first lifting mechanism 74 then drives the conductive silicone belt 76 downward onto the toothbrush handle 1a1. The first pickup 733 then detects whether vibration audio is generated when the conductive silicone simulates a human hand touching the toothbrush handle 1a1. If no audio is generated, the toothbrush is faulty due to contact. If audio is generated, the toothbrush is qualified.
[0053] S5. The carrier 3 is transported to the toothbrush head load detection mechanism 8 via the circular conveying mechanism 2. The second lifting mechanism 84 drives the pressing head 89 to press the electric toothbrush 1a into the carrier 3. Simultaneously, the third charging assembly 81 charges the electric toothbrush 1a. The toothbrush head docking driver 82 then inserts the test toothbrush head 83 into the connector 1a2. The third lifting mechanism 810 then drives the toothbrush head load plate 811 to press the test toothbrush head 83 downward. The second pickup 812 detects whether an audio signal is generated when the toothbrush head load plate 811 is loaded onto the test toothbrush head 83. If no audio signal is generated, the toothbrush head is faulty. If audio signal is generated, the toothbrush head is qualified.
[0054] S6. If the products detected in the above steps are qualified, they will be returned to the unloading station through the ring conveying mechanism 2 for manual unloading. If they are faulty products, they will be collected by the defective product collection mechanism 9, and the specific fault problem will be displayed through the corresponding fault display light.
[0055] Although the embodiments of the present invention are described with practical solutions, they do not limit the meaning of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious to modify the implementation scheme and combine it with other solutions based on this description.
Claims
1. A fully automatic detection device for electric toothbrushes, characterized by: The invention comprises a workbench (1), wherein a ring-shaped conveying mechanism (2) is provided on the workbench (1), and a plurality of carriers (3) adapted to the electric toothbrush (1a) are conveyed on the ring-shaped conveying mechanism (2), and a loading positioning mechanism (4), a charging pre-starting mechanism (5), an airtightness detection mechanism (6), a touch detection mechanism (7), a toothbrush head load detection mechanism (8) and a defective product collection mechanism (9) are sequentially provided on the ring-shaped conveying mechanism (2), wherein the loading positioning mechanism (4) is used for loading the electric toothbrush (1a) and installing it in the carrier (3), the charging pre-starting mechanism (5) is used for charging and pre-starting the electric toothbrush (1a), the airtightness detection mechanism (6) is used for detecting the airtightness of the electric toothbrush (1a), the touch detection mechanism (7) is used for detecting the touch reaction of the electric toothbrush (1a), and the toothbrush head load detection mechanism (8) is used for detecting the load of the toothbrush head of the electric toothbrush (1a); The electric toothbrush (1a) comprises a toothbrush handle (1a1) and a connector (1a2) mounted on the top of the toothbrush handle (1a1); an RFID coil is further provided on the top of the toothbrush handle (1a1); the carrier (3) comprises a base plate (31); a carrier plate (32) and a radio frequency tag are provided on the base plate (31); and support blocks (33) adapted to the toothbrush handle (1a1) are provided at both the front and rear ends of the carrier plate (32); The charging pre-start mechanism (5) includes a first charging component and an RFID reader (51), the first charging component includes a first forward pushing device (52) and a toothbrush base (53) connected to the first forward pushing device (52), a wireless charger is provided in the toothbrush base (53), a second blocking lifter and a second incoming material sensor are provided at the front end of the first forward pushing device (52), the first forward pushing device (52) is used to drive the toothbrush base (53) to contact the bottom of the electric toothbrush (1a) in the carrier (3), the wireless charger is used to pre-start the charging of the electric toothbrush (1a), and the RFID reader (51) is used to read the radio frequency tag on the carrier (3) where each electric toothbrush (1a) is located; The touch detection mechanism (7) includes a first frame (71), and a second charging component (72) and a coil induction driver (73) are respectively provided at both ends of one side of the first frame (71). A first lifting mechanism (74) is provided in the middle of one side of the first frame (71), and guide wheels (75) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the first lifting mechanism (74). A conductive silicone belt (76) is installed between the two guide wheels (75), and the conductive silicone belt (76) is located above the button part of the toothbrush handle (1a1). The second charging component (72) and the first charging component (74) are connected to each other. The components have a consistent structural design and are used for wireless charging of an electric toothbrush (1a); the coil induction driver (73) comprises a first driver (731) and a coil induction connector (732) connected to the first driver (731); a first pickup (733) is provided between the conductive silicone belt (76) and the coil induction connector (732); the first pickup (733) is used to collect vibration audio generated by the coil induction connector (732) docking with the connector (1a2) and vibration audio generated by the conductive silicone belt (76) contacting the toothbrush handle (1a1).
2. The fully automatic detection device for electric toothbrushes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (1) is further provided with a hood (10), and an MCU controller (11) is integrated on the hood (10). The MCU controller (11) is electrically connected to the annular conveying mechanism (2), the loading and positioning mechanism (4), the charging pre-start mechanism (5), the airtightness detection mechanism (6), the touch detection mechanism (7), the toothbrush head load detection mechanism (8) and the defective product collection mechanism (9), and the hood (10) is provided with a loading opening (12) located at the loading and positioning mechanism (4).
3. The fully automatic detection device for electric toothbrushes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding positioning mechanism (4) includes a first lifting device (41), one end of which is provided with a first incoming material sensor (42) and a first blocking lifter (43), a front end of the first lifting device (41) is provided with a handle-pushing positioner (44), a distance sensor (45) is provided above the handle-pushing positioner (44), and the distance sensor (45) faces the connecting head (1a2), a limiting plate (46) is provided above the first lifting device (41), and the The first incoming material sensor (42) is used to detect incoming material from the carrier (3) on the annular conveying mechanism (2); the first lifting device (41) is used to lift the carrier (3) off the annular conveying mechanism (2) and clamp it between the limiting plates (46); the handle push positioner (44) is used to perform reference positioning on the electric toothbrush (1a) in the carrier (3); and the distance sensor (45) is used to detect whether the connector (1a2) of the electric toothbrush (1a) placed in the carrier (3) is installed in place.
4. The fully automatic detection device for electric toothbrushes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The airtightness detection mechanism (6) comprises a front airtightness detection mechanism (61) and a rear airtightness detection mechanism (62), wherein the front airtightness detection mechanism (61) and the rear airtightness detection mechanism (62) are respectively used for detecting the airtightness of the bottom and the top of the toothbrush handle (1a1).
5. The fully automatic detection device for electric toothbrushes according to claim 3, characterized in that: The toothbrush head load detection mechanism (8) includes a third charging component (81) and a toothbrush head docking driver (82) installed at both ends of the other side of the first frame (71). The third charging component (81) has the same structural design as the first charging component and is used to wirelessly charge the electric toothbrush (1a). The toothbrush head docking driver (82) is used to insert the test toothbrush head (83) into the connector (1a2). A second lifting mechanism (84) is provided in the middle of the other side of the first frame (71). A first pressing plate (85) and a second pressing plate (86) are provided at the bottom of the second lifting mechanism (84). A guide column (87) is provided between the first pressing plate (85) and the second pressing plate (86). A buffer spring (88) is coiled around the guide column (87). The lower end of the second pressing plate (86) is provided with a pressing head (89) adapted to the toothbrush handle (1a1), and the pressing head (89) is used to press the electric toothbrush (1a) into the carrier (3). One end of the second lifting mechanism (84) is provided with a third lifting mechanism (810) and a toothbrush head loading pressure plate (811) connected to the third lifting mechanism (810), and the toothbrush head loading pressure plate (811) is located directly above the test toothbrush head (83) when it is inserted into the connector (1a2). The lower end of the second lifting mechanism (84) is also provided with a second pickup (812) located at one end of the second pressing plate (86), and the second pickup (812) is used to collect audio generated when the toothbrush head loading pressure plate (811) is loaded onto the test toothbrush head (83).
6. The fully automatic detection device for electric toothbrushes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The defective product collecting mechanism (9) includes a second bracket (91) and a defective product lifter (92), the upper end of the second bracket (91) is provided with a defective product receiving guide rail (93), the front end of the defective product receiving guide rail (93) is provided with a carrier pull-back driver (94), the defective product lifter (92) is used to lift the carrier (3) of the inspected defective products to the same height as the defective product receiving guide rail (93), and the carrier pull-back driver (94) is used to pull the lifted carrier (3) back into the defective product receiving guide rail (93).
7. A detection method comprising the fully automatic detection device for electric toothbrushes according to claim 5, characterized in that: It includes the following steps: S1. The carrier (3) is transported to the first incoming material sensor (42) through the circular conveying mechanism (2). After the first incoming material sensor (42) senses the incoming material, the first blocking lifter (43) rises to block the carrier (3) from continuing to be transported on the circular conveying mechanism (2). The electric toothbrush (1a) is manually placed in the carrier (3). Then, the first lifting device (41) lifts the carrier (3) to the limit plate (46). Then, the handle pushes the positioner (44) to extend and push the top of the toothbrush handle (1a1), thereby pressing the carrier (3). ) is positioned at a reference position, and then the height of the connector (1a2) is detected by the distance sensor (45). If the distance height of the connector (1a2) is not in accordance with the requirements, it is proved that the electric toothbrush (1a) is not properly placed, and the electric toothbrush (1a) needs to be manually placed again. If the distance height of the connector (1a2) is in accordance with the requirements, the handle pushes the positioner (44), the first lifting device (41) and the first blocking lifter (43) to reset in sequence, and the carrier (3) continues to be transported in the annular conveying mechanism (2); S2. The carrier (3) is transported to the charging pre-start mechanism (5) via the ring-shaped transport mechanism (2), the electric toothbrush (1a) is charged and pre-started via the first charging component, and the electric toothbrush (1a) on each corresponding carrier (3) is read via the RFID reader (51) to facilitate subsequent tracking; S3. The carrier (3) is transported to the airtightness detection mechanism (6) through the annular conveying mechanism (2), and then the airtightness detection mechanism (6) detects the airtightness of the electric toothbrush (1a); S4. The carrier (3) is transported to the touch detection mechanism (7) through the circular transport mechanism (2), and the second charging component (72) charges the electric toothbrush (1a). Then, the first driver (731) drives the coil induction connector (732) to be inserted into the connector (1a2), and the first pickup (733) is used to pick up whether vibration audio is generated when the connector is inserted. If no audio is generated, the product is an inductive fault product. If audio is generated, the product is a qualified product. Then, the first lifting mechanism (74) drives the conductive silicone belt (76) to be pressed down onto the toothbrush handle (1a1), and the first pickup (733) is used to pick up whether vibration audio is generated when the conductive silicone simulates a human hand touching the toothbrush handle (1a1). If no audio is generated, the product is a contact fault product. If audio is generated, the product is a qualified product. S5. The carrier (3) is transported to the toothbrush head load detection mechanism (8) through the annular conveying mechanism (2), the second lifting mechanism (84) drives the pressing head (89) to press down the electric toothbrush (1a) into the carrier (3), and at the same time, the third charging component (81) charges the electric toothbrush (1a), and then the toothbrush head docking driver (82) inserts the test toothbrush head (83) into the connector (1a2), and then the third lifting mechanism (810) drives the toothbrush head load pressing plate (811) to press down the test toothbrush head (83), and collects the audio generated when the toothbrush head load pressing plate (811) is loaded onto the test toothbrush head (83) through the second pickup (812). If no audio is generated, it is a load fault product, and if audio is generated, it is a qualified product; S6. If the products detected in the above steps are all qualified, they will be returned to the unloading station through the ring conveying mechanism (2) for manual unloading. If they are faulty products, they will be collected by the defective product collection mechanism (9), and the specific fault problem will be displayed through the corresponding fault display light.
Citation Information
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