A test bench

By setting up a pressure bar system with a rotating shaft and gear transmission on the workbench, the synchronous fixing of products is achieved, which solves the problems of low operation efficiency and high cost of conventional workbench, improves operation efficiency, and supports adaptive fixing of products of different sizes and convenient interface operation.

CN119427287BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07INTELLIGENT AUTOMATION ZHUHAI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411667181.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-21
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Conventional workbenches require operators or multiple power modules to drive the pressure blocks one by one when fixing products, resulting in low operating efficiency and high costs.

Method used

The rotating shaft and pressure strip are mounted on the fixed base around the carrier plate. Through the transmission connection of the main gear and the linkage gear, the other pressure strips rotate synchronously when one pressure strip rotates, so as to achieve synchronous fixation of the product.

Benefits of technology

It improves operational efficiency, reduces operating costs, and through the combination of photoelectric sensors and magnetic bases, enables adaptive fixing of products of different sizes and convenient interface operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides a test workbench; after products are placed on a carrier plate, one of the pressing strips is rotated above the carrier plate by an operator or a power module, the pressing strip drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the main gear to rotate, the main gear drives the linkage gear to rotate, at this time, the linkage gear drives all the remaining main gears to rotate, so that all the pressing strips are synchronously rotated above the carrier plate, and the products placed in the carrier plate are fixed by pressing, therefore, compared with a conventional workbench, the test workbench needs an operator or utilizes multiple power modules to drive the pressing blocks to move one by one, the operation efficiency is improved, and the operation cost is reduced; and the application belongs to the technical field of test equipment.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of testing equipment, and particularly relates to a testing workbench. BACKGROUND

[0002] The workbench in the automatic equipment generally refers to a platform for testing, processing and the like of products. In the conventional workbench, in order to facilitate efficient and stable processing and testing of products, a pressing block is generally used to limit and fix the products, and therefore, when a plurality of pressing blocks are used to fix the periphery of the products, the operator or a plurality of power modules are required to drive the pressing blocks to move one by one, thereby resulting in low operation efficiency and high operation cost. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application aims to provide a testing workbench to solve the technical problems in the background art.

[0004] The testing workbench comprises a machine table, a loading plate for placing products is mounted on the upper surface of the machine table, at least two fixing seats are mounted on the periphery of the loading plate, each fixing seat is provided with a rotating shaft, a pressing strip and a main gear are fixed on the rotating shaft, the pressing strip can be rotated to above the loading plate, the pressing strip is used to press and fix the products placed on the loading plate, a linkage gear in transmission connection with the main gear is mounted in the machine table, so that when one of the pressing strips is rotated to above the loading plate, the remaining pressing strips are synchronously rotated to above the loading plate, so as to press and fix the products placed on the loading plate.

[0005] According to the technical solution, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0006] After the products are placed on the loading plate, when one of the pressing strips is rotated to above the loading plate by the operator or the power module, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the pressing strip, the main gear is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft, the linkage gear is driven to rotate by the main gear, at this time, all the main gears are driven to rotate by the linkage gear, so that all the pressing strips are synchronously rotated to above the loading plate, so as to press and fix the products placed on the loading plate; therefore, compared with the conventional workbench which requires the operator or a plurality of power modules to drive the pressing blocks to move one by one, the present application improves the operation efficiency and reduces the operation cost.

[0007] In order to further optimize the above technical solution, one or more of the following embodiments can be combined without conflict.

[0008] In some embodiments, the fixing seats are symmetrically arranged on the periphery of the loading plate; according to the technical solution, the cooperation effect of all the pressing strips is achieved, so that the products placed on the loading plate are more stably pressed and fixed.

[0009] In some embodiments, the linkage gear and the main gear are connected through a meshing gear, wherein the number of the meshing gears between one of the main gears and the linkage gear is different from the number of the meshing gears between the adjacent main gear and the linkage gear;

[0010] According to the technical solution, the application further realizes the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. When there is a distance between the main gear and the linkage gear, the main gear can be connected with the linkage gear through a meshing gear;

[0012] 2. When the pressing strip is beside the corner of the product, the adjacent two pressing strips can be driven to rotate in a mirror image manner to open the side of the product;

[0013] 3. When the product is taken out of or placed on the carrier plate, the product can be avoided by rotating the pressing strip with a short stroke.

[0014] In some embodiments, the size of the meshing gear between one of the main gears and the linkage gear is different from the size of the meshing gear between the adjacent main gear and the linkage gear.

[0015] According to the technical solution, the adjacent two main gears have a speed difference, at this time, all the pressing strips are sequentially and orderly rotated out of the carrier plate, thereby stably fixing the product.

[0016] In some embodiments, the machine is equipped with a linkage sliding groove, a distance adjusting sliding rail and a distance adjusting screw module which are adapted to the number and position of the fixed seats, the meshing gear is engaged with the linkage gear, the distance adjusting sliding rail slides the distance adjusting gear rack which is engaged with the meshing gear, the distance adjusting sliding rail slides the distance adjusting sliding block seat which is connected with the distance adjusting screw module, the distance adjusting sliding block seat is equipped with a displacement sliding groove and a displacement cylinder, the displacement sliding groove slides the displacement sliding block, the fixed seat is installed on the displacement sliding block, the main gear is actively and closely engaged with the linkage gear through magnetic attraction, and the displacement cylinder is used to push the displacement sliding block so that the main gear is separated from the linkage gear when the distance adjusting sliding block seat moves.

[0017] According to the technical solution, the displacement cylinder pushes the displacement sliding block to separate the main gear from the linkage gear, at this time, the distance adjusting screw module pushes the distance adjusting sliding block seat to slide on the distance adjusting sliding rail to drive the fixed seat to move to the adaptive position, then the displacement cylinder pushes the displacement sliding block to reset, and the main gear is actively and closely engaged with the linkage gear through magnetic attraction, therefore, when the products of different sizes are placed on the carrier plate, the transverse position of the pressing strip can be adjusted according to the products of different sizes.

[0018] In some embodiments, the machine table bearing is connected with a swing lead screw module and a swing plate adapted to the number and position of the fixed seats, the driving end of the swing lead screw module is connected with the swing plate bearing, the bearing connection position of the swing plate is concentric with the connecting gear, the linkage sliding groove, the distance adjusting sliding rail and the distance adjusting lead screw module are installed on the swing plate, and the fixed seat is installed with an infrared sensor for sensing the direction of the pressing strip;

[0019] According to the technical scheme, the swing plate is driven to swing by the swing lead screw module to drive the fixed seat to swing, so that when different sizes of products are placed on the loading plate, the longitudinal position of the pressing strip can be adjusted according to different sizes of products.

[0020] In some embodiments, the linkage gear is installed with a sensing sheet, and the periphery of the linkage gear is installed with a photoelectric switch for identifying the position of the sensing sheet;

[0021] According to the technical scheme, the rotation stroke of the linkage gear can be sensed to determine whether all the pressing strips have pressed and fixed the products placed on the loading plate.

[0022] In some embodiments, the loading plate is installed with a photoelectric sensor for identifying whether the product is placed on the loading plate or identifying the size of the product placed on the loading plate;

[0023] According to the technical scheme, the present application further realizes the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. After the photoelectric sensor identifies that the product has been placed on the loading plate, the power module or the equipment on the workbench for driving the pressing strip to rotate is activated;

[0025] 2. When different sizes of products are placed on the loading plate, the size of the product can be sensed by the photoelectric sensor to adaptively adjust the position of the pressing strip.

[0026] In some embodiments, the transverse and longitudinal edges of the loading plate are each provided with a limiting strip for limiting and positioning the product;

[0027] According to the technical scheme, after the product is placed on the loading plate, the limiting strip is used to limit and position the product, so as to avoid displacement of the product during the pressing and fixing process of the pressing strip on the product placed on the loading plate.

[0028] In some embodiments, a magnetic seat is installed on the machine, and a removable clip base is attracted to the magnetic seat. A conductive block is installed on the clip base, and an upper clip is supported by a spring on the conductive block and floats up and down. When the upper clip is pressed against the conductive block, the conductive block and the upper clip are used to insert the interface of the product. When the upper clip is released, the spring pushes the upper clip and the conductive block to expand outward to be fixed in the interface.

[0029] According to the technical solution, the application further achieves the following beneficial effects:

[0030] 1. When the product is an electronic product, the data interface of the product can be conveniently inserted or pulled out of the data interface.

[0031] 2. When the clip base is idle, the clip base can be placed on the magnetic seat for fixation, thereby avoiding interference of the magnetic seat with other operations on the product placed on the carrier plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments in the application, the following will briefly describe the drawings and labels used in the description of the specific embodiments.

[0033] Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the application;

[0034] Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the carrier plate of the application;

[0035] Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the clip base of the application;

[0036] Fig. 4 is an exploded schematic diagram of the related parts of the clip base of the application;

[0037] Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing seat of embodiment 1;

[0038] Fig. 6 is a position layout schematic diagram of the main gear, the linkage gear, and the engagement gear of embodiment 1;

[0039] Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing seat of embodiment 2;

[0040] Fig. 8 is a position layout schematic diagram of the main gear, the linkage gear, and the engagement gear of embodiment 2.

[0041] Reference signs:

[0042] 1. Machine base; 2. Carrier plate; 21. Photoelectric sensor; 22. Limiting strip; 3. Fixing base; 31. Rotating shaft; 32. Pressure strip; 33. Main gear; 4. Linkage gear; 41. Connecting gear; 42. Sensing plate; 43. Photoelectric switch; 5. Linkage slide; 51. Linkage rack; 52. Adjustable distance slide rail; 53. Adjustable distance screw module; 54. Adjustable distance slider seat; 55. Displacement slide; 56. Cylinder; 57. Displacement slider; 6. Rocking screw module; 61. Rocking plate; 7. Magnetic base; 71. Clamp base; 72. Conductive block; 73. Upper clamp; 74. Fixing spring; 8. Product. Detailed Implementation

[0043] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the following description is provided with reference to the appendix.

[0044] like Figs. 1 to 8 As shown, this specific embodiment provides a testing platform, which includes a machine base 1. A carrier plate 2 for placing a product 8 is installed on the upper surface of the machine base 1. At least two fixed seats 3 are installed around the periphery of the carrier plate 2. Each fixed seat 3 is provided with a rotating shaft 31. A pressure bar 32 and a main gear 33 are fixed on the rotating shaft 31. The pressure bar 32 can rotate to the position above the carrier plate 2. The pressure bar 32 presses down to fix the product 8 placed in the upper carrier plate 2. A linkage gear 4 is installed in the machine base 1 and is connected to the main gear 33 for transmission, so that when one of the pressure bars 32 rotates to the position above the carrier plate 2, the other pressure bars 32 rotate synchronously to the position above the carrier plate 2 to press down and fix the product 8 placed in the upper carrier plate 2.

[0045] After product 8 is placed on carrier plate 2, when one of the pressure bars 32 is rotated above carrier plate 2 by the operator or power module, the pressure bar 32 drives the rotating shaft 31 to rotate, the rotating shaft 31 drives the main gear 33 to rotate, the main gear 33 drives the linkage gear 4 to rotate, and at this time, the linkage gear 4 drives all the other main gears 33 to rotate, so that all the pressure bars 32 rotate synchronously above carrier plate 2 to press down and fix product 8 placed in the upper carrier plate 2. Therefore, compared with conventional workbenches that require the operator or multiple power modules to drive the pressure blocks to move one by one, the present invention improves the operating efficiency and reduces the operating cost.

[0046] In some embodiments, the fixing bases 3 are symmetrically arranged around the periphery of the carrier plate 2; so as to achieve the effect of all the pressure strips 32 working together to more stably press and fix the product 8 placed in the upper carrier plate 2.

[0047] In some embodiments, the linkage gear 4 and the main gear 33 are connected by a connecting gear 41, wherein the number of connecting gears 41 between the main gear 33 and the linkage gear 4 differs from the number of connecting gears 41 between the adjacent main gear 33 and the linkage gear 4 by an odd-even difference.

[0048] When the distance between the main gear 33 and the linkage gear 4 exists, the main gear 33 can be drivenly connected with the linkage gear 4 through the engaging gear 41; when the pressing strip 32 is beside the corner position of the product 8, the adjacent two pressing strips 32 can be driven to rotate in a mirror image manner to open the side of the product 8.

[0049] When the product 8 is taken out from the carrier plate 2 or placed into the carrier plate 2, the product 8 can be avoided by rotating the pressing strip 32 with a shorter stroke.

[0050] In some embodiments, the size of the engaging gear 41 between one of the main gears 33 and the linkage gear 4 is different from the size of the engaging gear 41 between the adjacent main gear 33 and the linkage gear 4, so that there is a speed difference between the adjacent two main gears 33, at this time, all the pressing strips 32 are sequentially and gradually rotated out of the carrier plate 2, thereby stably pressing and fixing the product 8.

[0051] In some embodiments, the machine table 1 is provided with the linkage sliding groove 5, the distance adjusting sliding rail 52 and the distance adjusting lead screw module 53 which are adapted to the number and position of the fixed seat 3, the engaging gear 41 is engaged with the linkage gear 4, the distance adjusting sliding rail 52 slides the linkage rack 51 which is engaged with the engaging gear 41, the distance adjusting sliding rail 52 slides the distance adjusting sliding block seat 54 which is drivingly connected with the distance adjusting lead screw module 53, the distance adjusting sliding block seat 54 is provided with the displacement sliding groove 55 and the displacement cylinder 56, the displacement sliding groove 55 slides the displacement sliding block 57, the fixed seat 3 is installed on the displacement sliding block 57, the main gear 33 is drivingly and closely engaged with the linkage rack 51 by magnetic attraction, and the displacement cylinder 56 is used to push the displacement sliding block 57, so that when the distance adjusting sliding block seat 54 moves, the main gear 33 is separated from the linkage rack 51.

[0052] The displacement cylinder 56 pushes the displacement sliding block 57 to separate the main gear 33 from the linkage rack 51, at this time, the distance adjusting lead screw module 53 pushes the distance adjusting sliding block seat 54 to slide on the distance adjusting sliding rail 52 to drive the fixed seat 3 to move to the adaptive position, after that, the displacement cylinder 56 pushes the displacement sliding block 57 to reset, and the main gear 33 is drivingly and closely engaged with the linkage rack 51 by magnetic attraction, therefore, when the product 8 of different sizes is placed on the carrier plate 2, the transverse position of the pressing strip 32 can be adjusted according to the product 8 of different sizes.

[0053] In some embodiments, the machine table 1 is provided with the swing lead screw module 6 and the swing plate 61 which are adapted to the number and position of the fixed seat 3, the driving end of the swing lead screw module 6 is bearingly connected with the swing plate 61, the bearing connection position of the swing plate 61 is concentric with the engaging gear 41, the linkage sliding groove 5, the distance adjusting sliding rail 52 and the distance adjusting lead screw module 53 are installed on the swing plate 61, and the fixed seat 3 is provided with the infrared sensor for sensing the direction of the pressing strip 32.

[0054] The swing plate 61 is driven to swing by the swing screw module 6, and the fixed seat 3 is driven to swing, so that when the products 8 of different sizes are placed on the carrier plate 2, the longitudinal position of the pressing strip 32 can be adjusted according to the products 8 of different sizes.

[0055] In some embodiments, an inductive sheet 42 is installed on the linkage gear 4, and a photoelectric switch 43 for identifying the position of the inductive sheet 42 is installed on the periphery of the linkage gear 4.

[0056] The rotation stroke of the linkage gear 4 can be sensed, so that it is determined whether all the pressing strips 32 have been pressed to fix the products 8 placed on the upper carrier plate 2.

[0057] In some embodiments, a photoelectric sensor 21 is installed in the carrier plate 2, which is used to identify whether the products 8 are placed in the carrier plate 2 or identify the size of the products 8 placed in the carrier plate 2.

[0058] After the photoelectric sensor 21 identifies that the products 8 have been placed in the carrier plate 2, the power module or the equipment on the workbench that drives the pressing strip 32 to rotate is activated; in addition, when the products 8 of different sizes are placed on the carrier plate 2, the size of the products 8 can be sensed by the photoelectric sensor 21, so that the position of the pressing strip 32 is adjusted adaptively.

[0059] In some embodiments, the transverse and longitudinal edges of the carrier plate 2 are each provided with a limiting strip 22 for limiting and positioning the products 8;

[0060] After the products 8 are placed in the carrier plate 2, the limiting and positioning of the products 8 by the limiting strip 22 can avoid displacement of the products 8 during the process of pressing the products 8 placed in the upper carrier plate 2 by the pressing strip 32.

[0061] In some embodiments, a magnetic seat 7 is installed on the machine table 1, the magnetic seat 7 adsorbs a removable clip base 71, the clip base 71 is installed with a conductive block 72, the conductive block 72 is supported by a spring with an upper clip 73 that can float up and down, and when the upper clip 73 is pressed to be close to the conductive block 72, the conductive block 72 and the upper clip 73 are used to insert the interface of the product 8, at this time, when the upper clip 73 is released, the spring pushes the upper clip 73 to open outward with the conductive block 72 to be fixed in the interface.

[0062] When the products 8 are electronic products 8, the data interface of the products 8 can be conveniently inserted or pulled out from the data interface; when the clip base 71 is idle, the clip base 71 can be placed on the magnetic seat 7 for fixation, so as to avoid the magnetic seat 7 from interfering with other operations on the products 8 placed on the carrier plate 2.

[0063] In order to further illustrate the test workbench described in the specific embodiment, the following embodiments are listed.

[0064] Example 1

[0065] like Figs. 1 to 6 As shown, this embodiment provides a test bench, which includes a machine base 1, and a carrier plate 2, a magnetic base 7 and a linkage gear 4 are mounted on the upper surface of the machine base 1.

[0066] The carrier plate 2 is used to place the product 8. The carrier plate 2 has limit strips 22 on both the horizontal and vertical sides for limiting and positioning the product 8. The carrier plate 2 is equipped with photoelectric sensors 21 for identifying whether the product 8 is placed inside.

[0067] A clip base 71 is placed on the magnetic base 7. The magnetic base 7 can attract the clip base 71. A conductive block 72 is installed on the clip base 71. An upper clip 73 that floats up and down is supported on the conductive block 72 by a spring. The conductive block 72 and the upper clip 73 are used to insert into the interface of the product 8.

[0068] At least two fixing seats 3 are installed around the periphery of the carrier plate 2. In this specific embodiment, four fixing seats 3 are installed around the periphery of the carrier plate 2. The fixing seats 3 are symmetrically arranged around the periphery of the carrier plate 2. Each fixing seat 3 is provided with a rotating shaft 31. A pressure strip 32 and a main gear 33 are fixed on the rotating shaft 31. The pressure strip 32 can rotate to the pressure strip 32 above the carrier plate 2. The pressure strip 32 is used to press down and fix the product 8 placed in the upper carrier plate 2. A linkage gear 4 is installed in the machine base 1. The linkage gear 4 and the main gear 33 are connected by meshing connecting gears 41 to achieve transmission. At the same time, the number of connecting gears 41 between two adjacent main gears 33 connected to the linkage gear 4 differs between odd and even numbers. At the same time, the size difference exists between the connecting gears 41 between two adjacent main gears 33 connected to the linkage gear 4. A sensing plate 42 is installed on the linkage gear 4. A photoelectric switch 43 for identifying the position of the sensing plate 42 is installed around the linkage gear 4.

[0069] The following is a description of the operation of a test bench as described in this specific embodiment.

[0070] The product 8 is placed in the carrier plate 2, and the limiting strip 22 limits and positions the product 8; when the photoelectric sensor 21 identifies that the product 8 has been placed in the carrier plate 2, one of the pressing strips 32 is rotated to above the carrier plate 2 by the power module or the operator; during the rotation of one of the pressing strips 32 to above the carrier plate 2, the pressing strip 32 drives the rotating shaft 31 to rotate, the rotating shaft 31 drives the main gear 33 to rotate, and the main gear 33 drives the linkage gear 4 to rotate; at this time, the linkage gear 4 drives all the remaining main gears 33 to rotate, so that all the pressing strips 32 are synchronously rotated to above the carrier plate 2 to press and fix the product 8 placed in the carrier plate 2; at this time, the linkage gear 4 has moved the sensing sheet 42 to the photoelectric switch 43, and the photoelectric switch 43 can send a command to activate the processing test machine to test the product 8 on the carrier plate 2 after sensing the sensing sheet 42.

[0071] If the product 8 placed in the carrier plate 2 is an electronic product 8 with a data interface, the upper clamp 73 is pressed at this time, and the upper clamp 73 is attached to the conductive block 72; thereafter, the conductive block 72 and the upper clamp 73 are used to insert the interface of the product 8; thereafter, the upper clamp 73 is released, and the spring pushes the upper clamp 73 and the conductive block 72 to expand outward to be fixed in the interface, and at the same time, the conductive block 72 is tightly attached to the conductive feeler in the interface by the outward tension, so as to realize the power-on test of the electronic product 8.

[0072] Embodiment 2

[0073] As shown in Figs. Figs. 1 to 4 , 7 and 8, the embodiment provides a test bench, which comprises a machine table 1, and a carrier plate 2 is mounted on the upper surface of the machine table 1.

[0074] The carrier plate 2 is used to place the product 8, and the photoelectric sensor 21 is mounted in the carrier plate 2, which is used to identify whether the product 8 is placed in the carrier plate 2 and identify the size of the product 8 placed in the carrier plate 2; the photoelectric sensor 21 can be selected as an infrared distance sensor arranged horizontally on the carrier plate 2.

[0075] The outer periphery of the four corners of the carrier plate 2 is respectively provided with a fixing seat 3, each fixing seat 3 is provided with a rotating shaft 31, the rotating shaft 31 is fixed with a pressing strip 32 and a main gear 33, the pressing strip 32 can be rotated to above the carrier plate 2, the pressing strip 32 is used to press and fix the product 8 placed in the carrier plate 2, and the fixing seat 3 is mounted with an infrared sensor for sensing the direction of the pressing strip 32.

[0076] The machine table 1 is provided with a linkage gear 4, and the linkage gear 4 is provided with an inductive sheet 42. The linkage gear 4 is provided with a photoelectric switch 43 for identifying the position of the inductive sheet 42. Each main gear 33 is connected with the linkage gear 4 through a linkage gear 41. The number of the linkage gears 41 between one main gear 33 and the linkage gear 4 is different from the number of the linkage gears 41 between the adjacent main gear 33 and the linkage gear 4. The size of the linkage gears 41 between one main gear 33 and the linkage gear 4 is different from the size of the linkage gears 41 between the adjacent main gear 33 and the linkage gear 4.

[0077] The machine table 1 is provided with a swing wire rod module 6 and a swing plate 61 which are connected with the fixed seat 3. The driving end of the swing wire rod module 6 is connected with the swing plate 61. The swing plate 61 is concentric with the linkage gear 41. The swing plate 61 is provided with a linkage sliding groove 5, a distance adjusting sliding rail 52 and a distance adjusting wire rod module 53. The distance adjusting sliding rail 52 is provided with a linkage rack 51 which is engaged with the linkage gear 41. The distance adjusting sliding rail 52 is provided with a distance adjusting sliding block seat 54 which is connected with the distance adjusting wire rod module 53. The distance adjusting sliding block seat 54 is provided with a displacement sliding groove 55 and a displacement air cylinder 56. The displacement sliding groove 55 is provided with a displacement sliding block 57. The fixed seat 3 is installed on the displacement sliding block 57. The main gear 33 is magnetically connected with the linkage rack 51. The displacement air cylinder 56 is used to push the displacement sliding block 57 so that the distance adjusting sliding block seat 54 is moved and the main gear 33 is separated from the linkage rack 51.

[0078] When the product 8 is an electronic device with a data interface, the machine table 1 is provided with a magnetic seat 7. The magnetic seat 7 is provided with a removable clip base 71. The clip base 71 is provided with a conductive block 72. The conductive block 72 is provided with an upper clip 73 which is floated up and down by a spring. When the upper clip 73 is pressed to be close to the conductive block 72, the conductive block 72 and the upper clip 73 are inserted into the data interface of the product 8. When the upper clip 73 is released, the spring pushes the upper clip 73 to be opened to be fixed in the data interface.

[0079] The following is the working principle of the test workbench.

[0080] When the product 8 is placed on the carrier plate 2, the photoelectric sensor 21 identifies the size of the product 8 placed in the carrier plate 2, the displacement cylinder 56 pushes the displacement slider 57 to separate the main gear 33 from the linkage rack 51, at this time, the distance adjusting lead screw module 53 pushes the distance adjusting slider seat 54 to slide on the distance adjusting slide rail 52 to drive the fixed seat 3 to move to the adaptive position, so as to adjust the horizontal position of the pressing strip 32, then the displacement cylinder 56 pushes the displacement slider 57 to reset, and the main gear 33 is actively attached to and engaged with the linkage rack 51 by magnetic attraction; if it is necessary to adjust the vertical position of the pressing strip 32, the displacement cylinder 56 pushes the displacement slider 57 to separate the main gear 33 from the linkage rack 51, at this time, the swing lead screw module 6 drives the swing plate 61 to swing to drive the fixed seat 3 to swing, and at the same time, the distance adjusting lead screw module 53 pushes the distance adjusting slider seat 54 to slide on the distance adjusting slide rail 52, so as to adjust the vertical position of the pressing strip 32; because the orientation of the pressing strip 32 changes after the fixed seat 3 is adjusted, it is necessary to adjust the orientation of the pressing strip 32, when the orientation of a pressing strip 32 is adjusted, all the displacement cylinders 56 on the fixed seats 3 except the displacement cylinder 56 on the fixed seat 3 where the pressing strip 32 is located push the displacement sliders 57 to separate the main gears 33 from the linkage racks 51, then the pressing strip 32 whose orientation needs to be adjusted is driven to rotate by the power module or the operator, at this time, the infrared sensor senses the orientation of the pressing strip 32 during the adjustment, after the orientation of the pressing strip 32 is adjusted, all the displacement cylinders 56 push the displacement sliders 57 to reset, and all the main gears 33 are actively attached to and engaged with the linkage racks 51 by magnetic attraction.

[0081] After the position of the pressing strip 32 is adjusted, one of the pressing strips 32 is driven to rotate above the carrier plate 2 by the power module or the operator; during the rotation of one of the pressing strips 32 above the carrier plate 2, the pressing strip 32 drives the rotating shaft 31 to rotate, the rotating shaft 31 drives the main gear 33 to rotate, and the main gear 33 drives the linkage gear 4 to rotate, at this time, the linkage gear 4 drives all the main gears 33 to rotate, so that all the pressing strips 32 are synchronously rotated above the carrier plate 2 to press and fix the product 8 placed in the carrier plate 2, at this time, the linkage gear 4 has moved the sensing sheet 42 to the photoelectric switch 43, after the photoelectric switch 43 senses the sensing sheet 42, it can send a command to activate the processing test machine to test the product 8 on the carrier plate 2.

[0082] If the product 8 placed in the carrier plate 2 is an electronic product 8 with a data interface, the upper clamp 73 is pressed, and the upper clamp 73 is in contact with the conductive block 72. Then, the conductive block 72 and the upper clamp 73 are used to insert into the interface of the product 8. Then, the pressing on the upper clamp 73 is released, and the spring pushes the upper clamp 73 and the conductive block 72 to open outward to be fixed in the interface. At the same time, the conductive block 72 is tightly attached to the conductive contact in the interface by the outward tension, so that the electronic product 8 is powered on for testing.

Claims

1. A test bench comprising a table (1) on the upper surface of which a carrier plate (2) for placing products (8) is mounted, characterized in that: The periphery of the carrier plate (2) is provided with at least two fixing bases (3), each of which is provided with a rotating shaft (31), a pressing strip (32) and a main gear (33) fixed on the rotating shaft (31), the pressing strip (32) can rotate above the carrier plate (2), the pressing strip (32) is used for pressing the product (8) placed on the carrier plate (2), the machine (1) is provided with a linkage gear (4) in transmission connection with the main gear (33), so that when one of the pressing strips (32) rotates above the carrier plate (2), the remaining pressing strips (32) rotate above the carrier plate (2) synchronously, so as to press and fix the product (8) placed on the carrier plate (2); the fixing bases (3) are symmetrically arranged on the periphery of the carrier plate (2); the linkage gear (4) and the main gear (33) are in transmission connection through a connecting gear (41), the number of the connecting gears (41) between one of the main gears (33) and the linkage gear (4) and the connecting gears (41) between the adjacent main gears (33) and the linkage gear (4) are different in odd and even number; the size of the connecting gears (41) between one of the main gears (33) and the linkage gear (4) and the size of the connecting gears (41) between the adjacent main gears (33) and the linkage gear (4) are different; the machine (1) is provided with a linkage sliding groove (5), a distance adjusting sliding rail (52) and a distance adjusting screw module (53) matched with the number and position of the fixing bases (3), the connecting gears (41) are engaged with the linkage gear (4), the distance adjusting sliding rail (52) is provided with a linkage rack (51) engaged with the connecting gears (41) and sliding in the distance adjusting sliding rail (52), the distance adjusting sliding rail (52) is provided with a distance adjusting sliding block seat (54) in transmission connection with the distance adjusting screw module (53) and sliding on the distance adjusting sliding rail (52), the distance adjusting sliding block seat (54) is provided with a displacement sliding groove (55) and a displacement cylinder (56), the displacement sliding groove (55) is provided with a displacement sliding block (57) sliding thereon, the fixing bases (3) are mounted on the displacement sliding block (57), the main gears (33) are actively and closely engaged with the linkage rack (51) by magnetic attraction, and the displacement cylinder (56) is used for pushing the displacement sliding block (57), so that when the distance adjusting sliding block seat (54) moves, the main gears (33) are separated from the linkage rack (51).

2. A test pallet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine (1) is provided with a swing screw module (6) and a swing plate (61) matched with the number and position of the fixing bases (3) in bearing connection, the driving end of the swing screw module (6) is in bearing connection with the swing plate (61), the bearing connection position of the swing plate (61) is concentric with the connecting gears (41), the linkage sliding groove (5), the distance adjusting sliding rail (52) and the distance adjusting screw module (53) are mounted on the swing plate (61), and the fixing bases (3) are provided with an infrared sensor for sensing the direction of the pressing strip (32).

3. The test pallet of claim 1, wherein: The linkage gear (4) is provided with an inductive sheet (42), and the periphery of the linkage gear (4) is provided with a photoelectric switch (43) for identifying the position of the inductive sheet (42).

4. The test pallet of claim 1, wherein: The carrier plate (2) is provided with a photoelectric sensor (21) for identifying whether the product (8) is placed in the carrier plate (2) or identifying the size of the product (8) placed in the carrier plate (2).

5. The test pallet of claim 1, wherein: The transverse and longitudinal edges of the carrier plate (2) are provided with limiting strips (22) for limiting and positioning the product (8).

6. A test platen according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: The machine table (1) is provided with a magnetic base (7) which is provided with a removable clip base (71), the clip base (71) is provided with a conductive block (72), the conductive block (72) is provided with an upper clip (73) which can float up and down through the support of a spring, when the upper clip (73) is pressed to be close to the conductive block (72), the conductive block (72) and the upper clip (73) are used to insert the interface of the product (8), at this time, when the pressing on the upper clip (73) is released, the spring pushes the upper clip (73) and the conductive block (72) to open outward to be fixed in the interface.

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