Silk thread turnover equipment for textile fabric production and processing
By designing a wire turnover equipment for textile fabric production and processing, using transmission motor, bevel gears and spring mechanisms, the automatic winding and unwinding of wires is realized, solving the problem of repeated handling of wires in the prior art, and improving the Productivity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411766708.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-04
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, during the production and processing of textile fabrics, the raw material wire needs to be repeatedly transported, resulting in inconvenient operation.
A wire turnover equipment for textile fabric production and processing is designed. Through the combination of a transfer truck and a rotating shaft, the transmission motor, bevel gears and spring mechanism are used to realize the automatic winding and unwinding of the wire, reducing manual handling.
The automatic turnover of the wire is realized, the number of manual handling is reduced, the production efficiency is improved, and the operation difficulty is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN119428819A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of silk thread turnover equipment for producing and processing textile fabrics, and in particular to silk thread turnover equipment for producing and processing textile fabrics. Background Art
[0002] Textile fabrics refer to textiles used to make clothing, home textiles, industrial purposes, etc. They are made of different fibers through textile processes and have different properties and uses.
[0003] In the prior art, during the production and processing of textile fabrics, a turnover vehicle is required to circulate the raw yarns and transport the processed raw yarns to the processing equipment for subsequent processing.
[0004] However, in the prior art, the raw silk thread needs to be rolled up and then placed on a turnover vehicle for transportation. When the silk thread is used for processing, the silk thread needs to be moved to the processing device again, and the silk thread needs to be moved repeatedly, which is very inconvenient. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a silk thread turnover device for the production and processing of textile fabrics to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a transfer vehicle, a support frame is arranged on the top of the transfer vehicle, a plurality of groups of vertical poles are arranged on the support frame, a plurality of groups of support plates are arranged at the front ends of the vertical poles, and the front ends of the support plates are connected to the supporting tray; a rotating shaft, a cavity is opened in the middle of the rotating shaft, a first spring is arranged at the bottom of the cavity, the top of the first spring is connected to the telescopic column, and a plurality of groups of extrusion blocks are arranged on the telescopic column; and an extension groove, the extension groove is opened on the surface of the rotating shaft, third springs are arranged on both sides of the extension groove, and the inner sides of the two groups of third springs are connected to the top holding blocks.
[0007] Preferably, the support frame is provided with a rotating rod on the supporting tray, one side end of the rotating rod is inserted into a transmission motor arranged on the side of the support frame, and multiple groups of first bevel gears are arranged on the rotating rod. The transmission motor can control the rotation of the rotating rod so that the rotating rod drives the first bevel gears to rotate synchronously.
[0008] Preferably, the outer end of the support plate is connected to a bearing tray, the support plate supports the bearing tray, a connecting bearing is provided in the middle of the bearing tray, the rotating shaft is slidably connected to the bearing tray through the connecting bearing, and the rotating shaft can rotate in the middle of the bearing tray.
[0009] Preferably, an adjustment groove is provided at the bottom of the rotating shaft, an adjustment column is arranged in the adjustment groove, a second bevel gear is arranged at the bottom of the adjustment column, two groups of slots are provided on the adjustment column, the two groups of slots are respectively located at the top end and the bottom end of the adjustment column, and a slot is provided on the bottom outer wall of the adjustment groove at the same time. The adjustment column can be contracted in the adjustment groove, and a fixing bolt is inserted into the slot where the adjustment groove and the adjustment column overlap, so as to fix the expansion and contraction of the adjustment column.
[0010] Preferably, the second bevel gear is perpendicular to the first bevel gear provided on the rotating rod, the second bevel gear can be in close contact with the first bevel gear, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed, so that the rotating rod drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the meshing of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the telescopic column is connected to a first spring, and the first spring can drive the telescopic column to telescope downward through a contraction force, so that the telescopic column drives the extrusion block on the telescopic column to telescope downward synchronously.
[0012] Preferably, the extrusion block has the same number of groups of extension grooves as those on the rotating shaft, and the extension grooves can extrude the inner arc surface of the supporting block in the extension grooves, so that the outer side of the supporting block extends from the extension grooves.
[0013] Preferably, the top of the telescopic column is connected to a pulling head, and pulling the pulling head can cause the telescopic column to extend and retract upward, and cause the extrusion block on the telescopic column to break away from the support of the supporting block, so that the supporting block shrinks into the extension groove.
[0014] Preferably, the telescopic column is provided with a telescopic groove at the bottom of the pulling head, a second spring is arranged in the telescopic groove, the outer side of the second spring is connected to the telescopic block, the second spring can pop out the telescopic block through tension, clamp it on the top of the rotating shaft, and fix the telescopic column to extend upward.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The present invention proposes a silk thread turnover equipment for the production and processing of textile fabrics. First, the transfer vehicle is pushed to the place where the raw silk thread is unwound by rollers. Then, the pulling head is pulled to make the pulling head drive the telescopic column to extend and retract upward, and the second spring in the telescopic groove provided at the bottom of the pulling head of the rotating shaft pops out the telescopic block through tension, and is clamped on both sides of the top end of the rotating shaft to fix the upward extension of the telescopic column. At this time, the extrusion block on the telescopic column is separated from the support of the inner arc surface of the top holding block, so that the third spring drives the top holding block to retract into the extension groove, and then the winding roller of the silk thread is sleeved on the rotating shaft. At this time, the supporting tray at the bottom end of the rotating shaft supports the winding roller, and then the telescopic block extending from the top end of the rotating shaft is pressed to retract into the telescopic groove. At this time, the first spring at the bottom of the telescopic column pulls the telescopic column downward through the contraction force, and the telescopic The extrusion block on the column squeezes the inner arc surface of the supporting block, so that the supporting block extends out of the extension groove and is supported on the inner wall surface of the winding roller, fixing the winding roller on the rotating shaft, so that the rotating shaft can drive the length of the winding roller, and then adjusting the position of the adjusting column in the adjusting groove according to the number of winding rollers installed, so that the second bevel gear at the bottom of the adjusting column is in close contact with the first bevel gear on the rotating rod, and the second bevel gear and the rotating rod can be meshed, and then the adjusting column is fixed by inserting the fixing bolt into the slot where the adjusting groove and the adjusting column overlap, and then the transmission motor is started to control the rotating rod to rotate, so that the rotating rod drives the first bevel gear to rotate synchronously, so that the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed, and the rotating shaft starts to rotate, so that the winding roller installed on the rotating shaft starts to reel in the silk thread. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
[0024] In the figure: transfer vehicle 1, roller 2, support frame 3, transmission motor 4, rotating rod 5, first bevel gear 6, vertical rod 7, support plate 8, bearing tray 9, rotating shaft 10, pulling head 11, connecting bearing 12, adjusting groove 13, adjusting column 14, fixing bolt 15, second bevel gear 16, cavity 17, first spring 18, telescopic column 19,
[0025] Extrusion block 20, extension slot 21, support block 22, telescopic slot 23, second spring 24, telescopic block 25, third spring 26. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the present invention clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] See also Figures 1 to 7The present invention provides a technical solution: a transfer vehicle 1, a support frame 3 is arranged on the top of the transfer vehicle 1, a plurality of groups of upright poles 7 are arranged on the support frame 3, a plurality of groups of support plates 8 are arranged at the front end of the upright poles 7, and the front end of the support plate 8 is connected to the support tray 9; a rotating shaft 10, a cavity 17 is opened in the middle of the rotating shaft 10, a first spring 18 is arranged at the bottom of the cavity 17, a telescopic column 19 is connected to the top of the telescopic column 19, and a plurality of groups of extrusion blocks 20 are arranged on the telescopic column 19; and an extension groove 21, the extension groove 21 is opened on the surface of the rotating shaft 10, and third springs 26 are arranged on both sides of the extension groove 21, and the inner sides of the two groups of third springs 26 are connected to the top holding blocks 22; a support frame 3, a rotating rod 5 is arranged on the support tray 9 of the support frame 3, and one side end of the rotating rod 5 is inserted into The transmission motor 4 is connected to the side of the support frame 3, and multiple groups of first bevel gears 6 are arranged on the rotating rod 5. The transmission motor 4 can control the rotation of the rotating rod 5, so that the rotating rod 5 drives the first bevel gear 6 to rotate synchronously; the outer end of the support plate 8 is connected to the bearing tray 9, and the support plate 8 supports the bearing tray 9. A connecting bearing 12 is arranged in the middle of the bearing tray 9. The rotating shaft 10 is slidably connected with the bearing tray 9 through the connecting bearing 12, and the rotating shaft 10 can rotate in the middle of the bearing tray 9; an adjusting groove 13 is provided at the bottom of the rotating shaft 10, and an adjusting column 14 is arranged in the adjusting groove 13. A second bevel gear 16 is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting column 14, and two groups of slots are provided on the adjusting column 14. The two groups of slots are respectively located at the top and bottom of the adjusting column 14. The adjusting groove 13 The bottom outer wall is also provided with a slot, and the adjusting column 14 can be retracted in the adjusting slot 13. The fixing bolt 15 is inserted into the slot where the adjusting slot 13 and the adjusting column 14 coincide, so that the telescopic adjustment column 14 can be fixed; the second bevel gear 16 is perpendicular to the first bevel gear 6 provided on the rotating rod 5, and the second bevel gear 16 can be in close contact with the first bevel gear 6, and the first bevel gear 6 is meshed with the second bevel gear 16, so that the rotating rod 5 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate through the meshing of the first bevel gear 6 and the second bevel gear 16; the bottom of the telescopic column 19 is connected to the first spring 18, and the first spring 18 can drive the telescopic column 19 to telescope downward through the contraction force, so that the telescopic column 19 drives the extrusion block 20 on the telescopic column 19 to telescope downward synchronously; the extrusion block 20 and the rotating rod 5 are connected. The number of groups of the extending grooves 21 opened on the moving shaft 10 is the same, and the extending grooves 21 can squeeze the inner arc surface of the supporting block 22 in the extending grooves 21, so that the outer side of the supporting block 22 extends out from the extending grooves 21; the top of the telescopic column 19 is connected to the pulling head 11, and pulling the pulling head 11 can make the telescopic column 19 telescopic upward, and make the squeezing block 20 on the telescopic column 19 break away from the supporting of the supporting block 22, so that the supporting block 22 shrinks into the extending groove 21; the telescopic column 19 is provided with a telescopic groove 23 at the bottom of the pulling head 11, and a second spring 24 is arranged in the telescopic groove 23, and the outer side of the second spring 24 is connected to the telescopic block 25, and the second spring 24 can eject the telescopic block 25 through tension, and clamp it on the top of the rotating shaft 10, so as to fix the upward telescopic extension of the telescopic column 19.
[0028] In actual use, the transfer vehicle 1 is first pushed to the place where the raw material wire is unwinding by the roller 2, and then the pulling head 11 is pulled to make the pulling head 11 drive the telescopic column 19 to extend and retract upward, and the second spring 24 in the telescopic groove 23 provided at the bottom of the pulling head 11 of the rotating shaft 10 pops out the telescopic block 25 through tension, and is clamped on both sides of the top of the rotating shaft 10 to fix the upward extension of the telescopic column 19. At this time, the extrusion block 20 on the telescopic column 19 is separated from the support of the inner arc surface of the supporting block 22, so that the third spring 26 drives the supporting block 22 to retract into the extending groove 21, and then the wire is unwinded. The winding roller of the wire is sleeved on the rotating shaft 10. At this time, the supporting tray 9 at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 10 supports the winding roller. Then, the telescopic block 25 extending from the top end of the rotating shaft 10 is pressed to retract the telescopic block 25 into the telescopic groove 23. At this time, the first spring 18 at the bottom of the telescopic column 19 pulls the telescopic column 19 downward through the contraction force, and makes the extrusion block 20 on the telescopic column 19 squeeze the inner arc surface of the supporting block 22, so that the supporting block 22 extends from the extending groove 21 and is supported on the inner wall surface of the winding roller, so that the winding roller is fixed on the rotating shaft 10, so that the rotating shaft 10 The length of the winding roller can be driven, and then the position of the adjusting column 14 in the adjusting slot 13 is adjusted according to the number of winding rollers installed, so that the second bevel gear 16 at the bottom of the adjusting column 14 is in close contact with the first bevel gear 6 on the rotating rod 5, and the second bevel gear 16 and the rotating rod 5 can be meshed, and then the adjusting column 14 is fixed by inserting the fixing bolt 15 into the slot where the adjusting slot 13 and the adjusting column 14 coincide, and then the transmission motor 4 is started to control the rotating rod 5 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 5 drives the first bevel gear 6 to rotate synchronously, so that the second bevel gear 16 and the rotating rod 5 can be meshed. The first bevel gear 6 meshes with the second bevel gear 16, driving the rotating shaft 10 to start rotating, so that the winding roller mounted on the rotating shaft 10 starts to wind up the silk thread; when the winding is completed, when the silk thread needs to be used to make textile fabrics, the transfer vehicle 1 is pushed to the front of the production equipment through the roller 2, and the silk thread is introduced into the production equipment. At this time, the transmission motor 4 reverses by controlling the rotating rod 5; the first bevel gear 6 on the rotating rod 5 meshes with the second bevel gear 16 in the opposite direction, and the silk thread on the winding roller is unwound, and the silk thread is sent to the production equipment, and the silk thread roller is repeatedly transported wirelessly.
[0029] Although the above describes the illustrative specific implementation methods of the present application so that technicians in this technical field can understand the present application, the present application is not limited to the scope of the specific implementation methods. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, as long as various changes are within the spirit and scope of the present application defined and determined by the attached claims, all application creations using the concept of the present application are protected.
Claims
1. A thread turnover device for the production and processing of textile fabrics, characterized in that: include: A transfer vehicle (1), wherein a support frame (3) is disposed on the top of the transfer vehicle (1), a plurality of groups of vertical poles (7) are disposed on the support frame (3), a plurality of groups of support plates (8) are disposed at the front ends of the vertical poles (7), and the front ends of the support plates (8) are connected to a support tray (9); A rotating shaft (10), a cavity (17) is formed in the middle of the rotating shaft (10), a first spring (18) is disposed at the bottom of the cavity (17), a top of the first spring (18) is connected to a telescopic column (19), and a plurality of extrusion blocks (20) are disposed on the telescopic column (19); and The extending groove (21) is formed on the surface of the rotating shaft (10). Third springs (26) are arranged on both sides of the extending groove (21). The inner sides of the two groups of third springs (26) are connected to the supporting blocks (22).
2. The thread turnover equipment for textile fabric production and processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support frame (3) is provided with a rotating rod (5) on the support tray (9), one end of the rotating rod (5) is inserted into a transmission motor (4) provided on the side of the support frame (3), a plurality of groups of first bevel gears (6) are provided on the rotating rod (5), and the transmission motor (4) can control the rotation of the rotating rod (5) so that the rotating rod (5) drives the first bevel gears (6) to rotate synchronously.
3. The thread turnover equipment for textile fabric production and processing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The outer end of the support plate (8) is connected to the support tray (9), and the support plate (8) supports the support tray (9). A connecting bearing (12) is provided in the middle of the support tray (9), and the rotating shaft (10) is slidably connected to the support tray (9) via the connecting bearing (12). The rotating shaft (10) can rotate in the middle of the support tray (9).
4. The thread turnover equipment for textile fabric production and processing according to claim 3 is characterized by: The bottom of the rotating shaft (10) is provided with an adjustment groove (13), an adjustment column (14) is arranged in the adjustment groove (13), a second bevel gear (16) is arranged at the bottom of the adjustment column (14), two groups of slots are provided on the adjustment column (14), the two groups of slots are respectively located at the top and bottom of the adjustment column (14), and a slot is also provided on the bottom outer wall of the adjustment groove (13), the adjustment column (14) can be retracted in the adjustment groove (13), and a fixing bolt (15) is inserted into the slot where the adjustment groove (13) and the adjustment column (14) overlap, so that the expansion and contraction of the adjustment column (14) can be fixed.
5. The thread turnover equipment for textile fabric production and processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second bevel gear (16) is perpendicular to the first bevel gear (6) provided on the rotating rod (5); the second bevel gear (16) can be in close contact with the first bevel gear (6), and the first bevel gear (6) and the second bevel gear (16) are meshed, so that the rotating rod (5) drives the rotating shaft (10) to rotate through the meshing of the first bevel gear (6) and the second bevel gear (16).
6. The thread turnover equipment for textile fabric production and processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the telescopic column (19) is connected to a first spring (18), and the first spring (18) can drive the telescopic column (19) to telescope downward through a contraction force, so that the telescopic column (19) drives the extrusion block (20) on the telescopic column (19) to telescope downward synchronously.
7. The thread turnover equipment for textile fabric production and processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The extrusion block (20) has the same number of groups of extension grooves (21) as those on the rotating shaft (10), and the extension grooves (21) are capable of extruding the inner arc surface of the supporting block (22) in the extension grooves (21), so that the outer side of the supporting block (22) extends out from the extension grooves (21).
8. The thread turnover equipment for textile fabric production and processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the telescopic column (19) is connected to a pulling head (11). Pulling the pulling head (11) can cause the telescopic column (19) to telescope upward and cause the squeezing block (20) on the telescopic column (19) to disengage from the support of the supporting block (22), so that the supporting block (22) contracts into the extension groove (21).
9. The thread turnover equipment for textile fabric production and processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The telescopic column (19) is provided with a telescopic groove (23) at the bottom of the pulling head (11), a second spring (24) is arranged in the telescopic groove (23), the outer side of the second spring (24) is connected to the telescopic block (25), and the second spring (24) can eject the telescopic block (25) through tension and clamp it on the top of the rotating shaft (10), thereby fixing the telescopic column (19) to extend and retract upward.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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