A steel structure system for marine transport offshore platform
By designing a steel structure system for marine transportation offshore platform including clamping equipment and lifting equipment, the problems of low efficiency and inability to reuse in the prior art are solved, and efficient cargo transfer and convenient equipment installation and use are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510024968.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing marine transportation offshore industrial platform mainly hoisted when transporting goods, is inefficient and cannot store multiple goods for centralized transportation, which is troublesome to dismantle and cannot be reused.
A steel structure system for marine transportation offshore platform is designed, including ground rails, frame brackets, transportation equipment and moving parts. The transportation equipment realizes clamping, lifting and intermittent transfer of goods through clamping equipment and lifting equipment. The frame-shaped bracket and transportation equipment can move left and right, back and forth, and the frame-shaped bracket can also move on the surface of the ground rail, which is convenient for changing the transportation position.
It improves the efficiency of goods transfer, and can accumulate goods before transferring goods when transferring goods, simplifies the cargo transfer process, facilitates installation and reuse, and saves construction costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN119429761B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of ship transportation equipment, and in particular to a steel structure system for a ship transportation offshore platform. Background Art
[0002] Ship transportation is an important mode of transportation that uses ships to transport passengers or goods by water. In particular, in the transportation of goods, it undertakes a large number of bulk goods and containerized goods. Usually, bulk goods do not need to be individually packaged during transportation and storage, but are transported in bulk or large packages. During the loading process, a large number of bulk goods are usually first transported to the ship, and then planned and transferred separately; For example, in the prior art, a patent application with an application publication number of CN115367510A discloses a creeping large-segment steel beam loading and transportation platform, which involves the field of steel structure loading and transportation technology. domain, it can climb up the steps by controlling the extension and contraction of the hydraulic cylinder without causing the cargo to tilt, which can effectively overcome the dynamic height difference between the ship and the shore, so that the steel beam can be transported on board smoothly; another patent with the announcement number CN215923835U discloses a cargo lifting device for ship transportation, including a placement platform and a lifting bracket, a lifting bracket is installed at the bottom of the placement platform, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at one end of the placement platform, a rotating plate is rotatably connected in the rotating shaft, a limiting pin is installed on the placement platform, a limiting hole is provided on the outer wall of the rotating plate, and a clamping assembly is arranged inside the placement platform. By adopting a rotating plate with a rotatable connection, when the cargo needs to be transported, the cargo can be pushed into the placement platform or unloaded from the placement platform by pushing, which effectively reduces the effort required for transporting the cargo and increases the work efficiency. By inserting the limiting pin into the two sets of limiting holes on the rotating plate, the steering limiting effect on the rotating plate can be quickly formed, which avoids the accidental opening of the rotating plate during the transportation of the device.
[0003] At present, the offshore transfer platforms used on ships mainly rely on lifting when transferring goods. They can only transfer a single cargo each time and cannot store multiple cargoes for centralized transfer. The transportation efficiency is low, and it is troublesome to disassemble and cannot be reused. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a steel structure system for a ship transport offshore platform, which effectively solves the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0006] A steel structure system for transporting an offshore platform on a ship, comprising a ground rail, a frame-shaped bracket being slidably connected to the upper end of the ground rail, a transport device being installed on the lower side of the frame-shaped bracket, and a moving component for controlling the movement of the transport device being installed between the frame-shaped bracket and the transport device;
[0007] The transport equipment includes a protective shell, a clamping device installed on the left side of the protective shell and capable of swinging left and right, and a lifting device located on the right side of the clamping device. The lifting device includes a placing rack and a lifting rack installed inside the placing rack and capable of swinging upward in a circular motion. The clamping device is swung left and right to place the goods on the placing rack, and the lifting rack is intermittently transferred upward when the lifting rack swings upward.
[0008] The clamping device includes two mounting plates arranged correspondingly in the front and rear, and the inner sides of the mounting plates are slidably connected with lifting frames that move up and down. When the mounting plates swing left and right, a structure is formed in which the lifting frames move up and down. Swinging plates are respectively arranged between the two lifting frames, and the middle parts of the swinging plates are respectively rotatably connected with the corresponding lifting frame surfaces. The corresponding ends of the two swinging plates are respectively connected with pressing plates that can move along the length direction of the swinging plates, and spring assemblies are respectively connected between the pressing plates and the corresponding swinging plates. An elastic reset component that provides resistance for the inner end of the swinging plate to swing upward is installed between the outer end of the swinging plate and the lifting frame.
[0009] Furthermore, the elastic reset component includes arc plates respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower outer end of the mounting plate, arc grooves are respectively provided on the surface of the arc plates, the arc grooves are coaxial with the rotation point in the middle of the swing plate, an arc spring is coaxially arranged inside the arc groove, the left and right sides of the outer end of the swing plate are respectively bent upward ninety degrees, and one end of the swing plate bent upward is respectively fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, the connecting shafts are respectively slidably connected to the arc grooves and the arc springs are respectively located on the lower side of the connecting shafts.
[0010] Furthermore, the spring assembly includes a limiting rod fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer end of the pressure plate, and the inner ends of the swing plates corresponding to the limiting rods are respectively provided with spring grooves toward the outside, the limiting rods are respectively slidably connected to the spring grooves, and pressure springs are respectively arranged inside the spring grooves, and the pressure springs are respectively located at the outer ends of the limiting rods.
[0011] Furthermore, the front and rear sides of the left end of the protective shell are respectively fixedly connected with a guide plate, the upper end of the mounting plate is respectively provided with a first parallel rod and a second parallel rod arranged parallel to each other, a transmission shaft is respectively fixedly connected between the two first parallel rods and the two second parallel rods, the transmission shaft is respectively rotatably connected to the guide plate, the upper ends of the first parallel rod and the second parallel rod are respectively hinged to the surface of the guide plate, the surface of the guide plate is respectively provided with a guide groove, the outer ends of the lifting frame are respectively fixedly connected with a lifting cross plate, the outer ends of the lifting cross plate are respectively fixedly connected with a matching pin shaft, and the matching pin shaft is respectively slidably matched with the guide groove.
[0012] Furthermore, both sides of the guiding groove are inclined groove structures inclined outwards.
[0013] Furthermore, arc-shaped baffles are respectively provided on the surface of the guide plate on the right side of the mounting plate, and the outer ends of the arc-shaped baffles are respectively fixedly connected to mounting rods, which are slidably connected to the guide plates respectively, and the surfaces of the mounting rods are respectively covered with return springs, and a matching rod is fixedly connected between the left and right corresponding swing plates, and when the mounting plate swings to the right side, the matching rod is located on the lower side of the arc-shaped baffle.
[0014] Furthermore, the front and rear sides of the left end of the placing rack are respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of placing plates with equal spacing from bottom to top, and the left end of the lifting rack is respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of lifting plates with equal spacing from bottom to top, the height of the lifting plates arranged side by side is lower than the placing plates, and the left end of the bottommost placing plate is in an upwardly inclined structure.
[0015] Furthermore, the right end of the lifting frame is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, and cams are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the front end of the fixed frame, the cams are respectively rotatably connected to the inner walls of the protective shell, the front ends of the cams are respectively rotatably connected to the fixed frames, the middle parts of the cams are respectively fixedly connected to transmission pulleys, a first transmission belt is sleeved between the upper and lower transmission pulleys, and an alternating transmission control structure is connected between the lower transmission pulley and the swing point of the second parallel rod on the left.
[0016] Furthermore, the control structure includes a control motor fixedly connected to the protective frame and an active dial wheel fixedly connected to the output end of the control motor, groove wheels are respectively engaged on both sides of the active dial wheel, the groove wheels are respectively rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell, the surfaces of the groove wheels are respectively coaxially fixedly connected to the first connecting pulley, the upper end of the second parallel rod on the front side is coaxially fixedly connected to the connection point of the guide plate with a linkage gear, one side of the linkage gear is engaged with a reciprocating rack that moves up and down, the reciprocating rack is vertically slidably connected to the guide plate, and the upper end of the reciprocating rack is fixedly connected to a transversely arranged groove plate A connecting groove is opened on the surface of the groove plate along the length direction, a control plate is arranged on the front side of the reciprocating rack, a first driven gear is fixedly connected to the lower end of the control plate, the first driven gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell, a toggle pin is fixedly connected to the upper end of the control plate, and the toggle pin is slidably connected to the connecting groove; a first transmission gear is meshed on one side of the first driven gear, a second connecting pulley is coaxially fixedly connected to the surface of the first transmission gear, the second connecting pulley is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell, and a second transmission belt is sleeved between the second connecting pulley and the first connecting pulley on the left side.
[0017] Furthermore, the front end of the cam on the lower side is coaxially fixedly connected with a second driven gear, the left side of the second driven gear is meshed with a second transmission gear, the second transmission gear is rotatably connected to the surface of the protective shell, the surface of the second transmission gear is coaxially fixedly connected with a third connecting pulley, and a third transmission belt is sleeved between the third connecting pulley and another connecting pulley.
[0018] The present invention has novel structure, ingenious design, simple and convenient operation, and has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0019] 1. When in use, the device can place the goods on the placement rack by swinging the clamping device left and right, and transfer the goods on the placement rack intermittently upward when the lifting rack swings upward. It is used to accumulate the goods before transferring them when transferring goods, so as to fully improve the transfer efficiency;
[0020] 2. When in use, the device can transfer goods by controlling the transport equipment to move left, right, forward, and backward at will. At the same time, the frame bracket can also move on the surface of the ground rail, which is convenient for changing the transport position. After use, the frame bracket can be slid off the surface of the ground rail, so that it can be easily installed on any adaptable ground rail for repeated use, which fully saves construction costs and facilitates construction operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a steel structure system of a ship transport offshore platform according to the present invention.
[0022] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of moving parts of a steel structure system of a ship transport offshore platform.
[0023] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a transport device for a steel structure system of a ship transporting an offshore platform.
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a clamping device for a steel structure system of a ship transport offshore platform according to the present invention.
[0025] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the swing plate installation structure of the steel structure system of a ship transport offshore platform.
[0026] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a guide groove structure of a steel structure system of a ship transport offshore platform.
[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of matching rods and arc-shaped baffles of a steel structure system of a ship transport offshore platform of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 8This is a first schematic diagram of the placement frame and lifting frame structure of a steel structure system of a ship transport offshore platform of the present invention.
[0029] Fig. 9 This is a second schematic diagram of the placement frame and lifting frame structure of the steel structure system of a ship transport offshore platform of the present invention.
[0030] Fig.10 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a cam installation structure of a steel structure system of a ship transport offshore platform.
[0031] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of a control structure of a steel structure system of a ship transport offshore platform according to the present invention.
[0032] Fig.12 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a control panel structure of a steel structure system of a ship transport offshore platform.
[0033] Numbers in the figure: 1-ground rail, 2-frame bracket, 3-connecting beam, 4-cross beam, 5-transportation equipment, 6-first moving motor, 7-first connecting rack, 8-first connecting gear, 9-second moving motor, 10-second connecting gear, 11-second connecting rack, 12-connecting plate, 13-protective shell, 14-control motor, 15-guide plate, 16-mounting plate, 17-lifting cross plate, 18-matching pin shaft, 19-first parallel rod, 20-second parallel rod, 21-linking gear, 22-lifting frame, 23-arc plate, 24-swinging plate, 25-arc spring, 26-connecting shaft, 27-pressing plate, 28-limiting rod , 29-pressure spring, 30-guide groove, 31-arc baffle, 32-matching rod, 33-mounting rod, 34-reset spring, 35-placing frame, 36-placing plate, 37-lifting frame, 38-lifting plate, 39-fixed frame, 40-cam, 41-first transmission belt, 42-active dial wheel, 43-groove wheel, 44-first connecting pulley, 45-second connecting pulley, 46-first transmission gear, 47-first driven gear, 48-control plate, 49-groove plate, 50-reciprocating rack, 52-third connecting pulley, 53-second transmission gear, 54-second driven gear, 55-moving pin shaft, 56-connecting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention are further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
[0035] like Figure 1-12As shown, the present invention provides a steel structure system for transporting an offshore platform by ship, comprising a ground rail 1, a frame-shaped bracket 2 is slidably connected to the upper end of the ground rail 1, a transport device 5 is installed on the lower side of the frame-shaped bracket 2, a moving component for controlling the movement of the transport device 5 is installed between the frame-shaped bracket 2 and the transport device 5, the moving component comprising a connecting beam 3 slidably connected to the bottom of the supporting beam at the upper end of the frame-shaped bracket 2, a cross beam 4 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting beam 3, a connecting plate 12 is slidably connected to the lower end of the cross beam 4, the bottom of the connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected to a protective shell 13, a first connecting rack 7 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the supporting beam along the length direction, a first connecting gear 8 is meshed with the lower side of the first connecting rack 7, the first connecting gear 8 is rotatably connected to the connecting beam 3, a first moving motor 6 is arranged on the front side of the first connecting gear 8, the first moving motor 6 is fixedly connected to the connecting beam 3, a power output end of the first moving motor 6 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the first connecting gear 8, and the first moving motor 6 is used to drive the connecting beam 3 at the bottom of the supporting beam The first connecting gear 8 can be rotated when the first moving motor 6 rotates. When the first connecting gear 8 rotates, it can drive the connecting beam 3 to move at the bottom of the supporting beam by meshing with the first connecting rack 7, thereby driving the transportation equipment 5 to move forward and backward on the lower side of the supporting beam; the lower side of the crossbeam 4 is fixedly connected with a second connecting rack 11 along the length direction, and the lower side of the second connecting rack 11 is meshed with a second connecting gear 10. The second connecting gear 10 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 12, and a second moving motor 9 is arranged on the front side of the second connecting gear 10. The second moving motor 9 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 12. When the second moving motor 9 rotates, it can drive the second connecting gear 10 to rotate and mesh with the second connecting rack 11, thereby driving the transportation equipment 5 to move left and right at the lower end of the crossbeam 4, thereby controlling the transportation equipment 5 to move left and right, front and back arbitrarily. At the same time, the frame-shaped bracket 2 can also move on the surface of the ground rail 1, which is convenient for changing the transportation position, and fully plays a role in saving construction costs and facilitating construction operations;
[0036] The transport device 5 includes a protective shell 13, a clamping device installed on the left side of the protective shell 13 and capable of swinging left and right, and a lifting device located on the right side of the clamping device. The clamping device is used to clamp the goods. The bottom of the protective shell 13 is fixedly connected with a plurality of universal wheels for supporting the transport device for easy movement. The lifting device includes a placement rack 35 and a lifting rack 37 installed on the inner side of the placement rack 35 and capable of swinging upward in a circle. The goods are placed on the placement rack 35 by swinging the clamping device left and right. When the lifting rack 37 swings upward, the goods on the placement rack 35 are intermittently transferred upward, which is used to accumulate the goods before transferring them when transferring the goods, thereby improving the transfer efficiency.
[0037] The clamping device includes two mounting plates 16 arranged correspondingly in front and back, and the inner sides of the mounting plates 16 are respectively slidably connected with lifting frames 22 that move up and down. When the mounting plates 16 swing left and right, a structure is formed in which the lifting frames 22 move up and down. When the lifting frames 22 are lifted or lowered, the goods are clamped and transported. A swing plate 24 is respectively arranged between the two lifting frames 22. The middle of the swing plate 24 is respectively rotatably connected to the surface of the corresponding lifting frames 22. The corresponding ends of the two swing plates 24 are respectively connected with pressing plates 27 that can move along the length direction of the swing plates 24. Spring assemblies are respectively connected between the pressing plates 27 and the corresponding swing plates 24. An elastic reset component that provides resistance for the inner end of the swing plate 24 to swing upward is installed between the outer end of the swing plate 24 and the lifting frame 22. When the mounting plate 16 swings to the left, the lifting frame 22 moves downward, and the inner ends of the two swing plates 24 swing upward under the obstruction of the goods. The lifting frame 22 moves upward when the mounting plate 16 swings to the right, and the inner ends of the two swing plates 24 swing downward under the action of the friction force with the inner goods and the push of the spring return parts, and strengthen the squeezing effect on the goods, improve the firmness of the clamping of the goods, and drive the goods to be transported to the right side. When the two swing plates 24 swing inward under the push of gravity and the elastic return parts, in order to avoid damaging the goods and further improve the clamping effect, the swing plate 24 will move outward accordingly and squeeze the spring assembly, and continue to apply pressure to the goods through the spring assembly. When the inner end of the swing plate 24 swings downward to make the inner end of the swing plate 24 fit the goods, the friction force on the goods is the largest, and then the clamping force on the goods is also the largest, which can fully improve the fixing effect on the goods.
[0038] Furthermore, the elastic reset component includes an arc plate 23 fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower outer end of the mounting plate 16, respectively. The surface of the arc plate 23 is provided with an arc groove, which is coaxial with the rotation point in the middle of the swing plate 24. An arc spring 25 is coaxially arranged inside the arc groove. The left and right sides of the outer end of the swing plate 24 are respectively bent upward by ninety degrees, and one end of the swing plate 24 bent upward is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 26, which is slidably connected to the arc groove and the arc spring 25 is respectively located on the lower side of the connecting shaft 26. When the swing plate 24 swings, the connecting shaft 26 can slide inside the arc groove and squeeze the arc spring 25. The arc spring 25 can provide a driving force for the reset of the swing plate 24 through its own elastic force.
[0039] Furthermore, the spring assembly includes a limiting rod 28 fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer end of the pressure plate 27, and the inner ends of the swing plates 24 corresponding to the limiting rods 28 are respectively provided with spring grooves toward the outside, and the limiting rods 28 are respectively slidably connected to the spring grooves, and pressure springs 29 are respectively arranged inside the spring grooves. The pressure springs 29 are respectively located at the outer ends of the limiting rods 28. The resistance encountered when the inner end of the swing plate 24 swings inward can be converted into a driving force to push the limiting rod 28 outward and compress the pressure spring 29. The pressure spring 29 provides continuous pressure, and the cargo is clamped and fixed under the clamping force when the swing plate 24 swings downward.
[0040] The front and rear sides of the left end of the protective shell 13 are respectively fixedly connected with a guide plate 15, and the upper end of the mounting plate 16 is respectively provided with a first parallel rod 19 and a second parallel rod 20 arranged in parallel with each other. A transmission shaft is respectively fixedly connected between the two first parallel rods 19 and the two second parallel rods 20, and the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the guide plate 15. The upper ends of the first parallel rod 19 and the second parallel rod 20 are respectively hinged to the surface of the guide plate 15, and the surface of the guide plate 15 is respectively provided with a guide groove 30. The outer ends of the lifting frame 22 are respectively fixedly connected with the lifting horizontal plate 17, and the outer ends of the lifting horizontal plate 17 are respectively fixedly connected with the matching pin shaft 18, and the matching pin shaft 18 is respectively slidably matched with the guide groove 30; the two sides of the guide groove 30 are respectively inclined groove structures inclined outward, such as Figure 6 As shown, the first parallel rod 19 and the second parallel rod 20 form a parallelogram structure. When the first parallel rod 19 and the second parallel rod 20 swing to the right, the mounting plate 16 and the lifting frame 22 can be driven to move to the right at the same time, and the mounting plate 16 and the lifting frame 22 are kept parallel. When the lifting frame 22 moves to the right, under the action of the inclined grooves on both sides of the guide groove 30, the lifting frame 22 will first move upward while moving, and then move downward after being transferred to the right, so as to achieve the effect of lifting and placing goods. When lifting goods, the swing plate 24 and the pressure plate 27 are used to clamp and fix the goods, and when placing goods, the fixing effect on the goods is released.
[0041] The surfaces of the guide plates 15 on the right side of the mounting plate 16 are respectively provided with arc-shaped baffles 31, the outer ends of the arc-shaped baffles 31 are respectively fixedly connected to mounting rods 33, the mounting rods 33 are respectively slidably connected to the guide plates 15, and the surfaces of the mounting rods 33 are respectively sleeved with return springs 34, and a matching rod 32 is fixedly connected between the left and right corresponding swing plates 24. During the transfer of goods, when the matching rod 32 touches the arc-shaped baffle 31, it will push the arc-shaped baffle 31 to move outward and squeeze the return spring 34, so that the arc-shaped baffle 31 no longer blocks the matching rod 32, and when the mounting plate 16 swings to the right, the matching rod 32 is located at the lower side of the arc-shaped baffle 31, and in the process of placing goods, the goods touch the Then, when the swing plate 24 continues to move downward, the inner end of the swing plate 24 can be driven to swing upward under the action of friction, so that the matching rod 32 swings outward, so that it is located at the lower side of the matching rod 32, and then when the mounting plate 16 moves to the left, the lifting frame 22 moves upward and resets, and the matching rod 32 is blocked by the arc baffle 31 and continuously moves outward while moving upward, so that the pressure plate 27 no longer clamps the goods, and the goods stay on the placement plate 36. Then, during the continuous movement of the lifting frame 22, the matching rod 32 is separated from the contact with the arc baffle 31, and the swing plate 24 can be reset under the push of the arc spring 25.
[0042] A plurality of placement plates 36 with equal spacing are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the left end of the placement rack 35 from bottom to top, respectively. A plurality of lifting plates 38 with equal spacing are fixedly connected to the left end of the lifting rack 37 from bottom to top, respectively. The height of the lifting plates 38 arranged side by side is lower than the placement plates 36. The left end of the bottom placement plate 36 is in an upwardly inclined structure.
[0043] The right end of the lifting frame 37 is fixedly connected to a fixed frame 39, and cams 40 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the front end of the fixed frame 39, and the cams 40 are respectively rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 13, and the front ends of the cams 40 are respectively rotatably connected to the fixed frame 39, and the middle parts of the cams 40 are respectively fixedly connected to drive pulleys, and a first drive belt 41 is sleeved between the upper and lower drive pulleys. An alternating transmission control structure is connected between the lower drive pulley and the swing point of the second parallel rod 20 on the left side. When the lower drive pulley rotates under the transmission of the control structure, the two cams 40 can be driven to rotate synchronously under the transmission of the first drive belt 41. When the two cams 40 rotate synchronously, the fixed frame is driven to swing upward to the left circumference, thereby driving the lifting frame 37. The lifting frame 37 is in a state of upward swinging in a circle. When the lifting frame 37 swings upward, the lifting plate 38 continuously transfers the goods to the upper placement plate 36, providing a placement space for the lower placement plate 36, which is convenient for temporary storage of goods and unified transfer, thereby effectively improving the transfer efficiency. When the second parallel rod 20 swings, the first parallel rod 19 and the second parallel rod 20 can be synchronized to swing, and the goods can be placed on the lower placement plate 36 through the clamping device, so that when operating the control structure, the first parallel rod 19 and the second parallel rod 20 can be first controlled to swing to the right to place the goods on the lower placement plate 36, and then the lifting frame 37 can be controlled to swing upward to continuously transfer the goods on the lower side to the upper placement plate 36.
[0044] The control structure includes a control motor 14 fixedly connected to the protection frame and an active dial wheel 42 fixedly connected to the output end of the control motor 14. The control motor 14 is used to drive the clamping device to place the goods and control the lifting device to place the goods upward. The two sides of the active dial wheel 42 are respectively meshed with groove wheels 43, and the groove wheels 43 are respectively rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protection shell 13. The surfaces of the groove wheels 43 are respectively coaxially fixedly connected with the first connecting pulley 44, and the upper end of the second parallel rod 20 on the front side is coaxially fixedly connected with the connecting point of the guide plate 15. 21, a reciprocating rack 50 that moves up and down is meshed on one side of the linkage gear 21, the reciprocating rack 50 is vertically slidably connected to the guide plate 15, the upper end of the reciprocating rack 50 is fixedly connected to a transversely arranged slot plate 49, the surface of the slot plate 49 is provided with a connecting groove 56 along the length direction, a control plate 48 is provided on the front side of the reciprocating rack 50, the lower end of the control plate 48 is fixedly connected to a first driven gear 47, the first driven gear 47 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 13, the upper end of the control plate 48 is fixedly connected to a toggle pin 55, the toggle pin 56 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the control plate 48, 5 is slidably connected with the connecting groove 56; a first driven gear 46 is meshed with a first transmission gear 46 on one side, and a second connecting pulley 45 is coaxially fixedly connected to the surface of the first transmission gear 46, and the second connecting pulley 45 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 13, and a second transmission belt is sleeved between the second connecting pulley 45 and the first connecting pulley 44 on the left side. When the control motor 14 rotates, the groove wheel 43 on the left side is first driven to rotate intermittently, and the active dial wheel 42 and the groove wheel 43 form a 90-degree groove wheel intermittent transmission structure. When the groove wheel 43 on the left side rotates 90 degrees, the groove wheel 43 on the left side rotates 90 degrees. After 10 degrees, the first connecting pulley 44, the second connecting pulley 45 and the second transmission belt drive the first transmission gear 46 to rotate, and then when the first transmission gear 46 rotates 90 degrees, the first driven gear 47 can be controlled to rotate 360 degrees, thereby driving the control plate 48 to rotate one circle, and then the slot plate 49 is driven to reciprocate up and down once under the sliding cooperation of the toggle pin 55 and the connecting slot 56, and then the first parallel rod 19 and the second parallel rod 20 are driven to swing left and right once under the meshing of the reciprocating rack 50 and the linkage gear 21;
[0045] The front end of the cam 40 on the lower side is coaxially fixedly connected with a second driven gear 54, and the left side of the second driven gear 54 is meshed with a second transmission gear 53, and the second transmission gear 53 is rotatably connected to the surface of the protective shell 13, and the surface of the second transmission gear 53 is coaxially fixedly connected with a third connecting pulley 52, and a third transmission belt is sleeved between the third connecting pulley 52 and another connecting pulley. When the active dial 42 controls the rotation of the grooved wheel 43 on the right side, the second transmission gear 53 can be driven to rotate under the transmission of the first connecting pulley 44 and the third connecting pulley 52, and then the cam 40 is driven to rotate under the transmission of the second transmission gear 53 and the second driven gear 54, thereby controlling the lifting frame 37 to swing upward, which is convenient for the operation of controlling the lifting frame 37 to transfer goods upward after placing goods on the placement rack 35, and convenient for transferring goods.
[0046] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways.
Claims
1. A steel structure system for transporting an offshore platform on a ship, comprising a ground rail (1), wherein a frame-shaped bracket (2) is slidably connected to the upper end of the ground rail (1), and characterized in that: A transport device (5) is installed on the lower side of the frame-shaped support (2), and a moving component for controlling the movement of the transport device (5) is installed between the frame-shaped support (2) and the transport device (5); The transport device (5) comprises a protective shell (13), a clamping device installed on the left side of the protective shell (13) and capable of swinging left and right, and a lifting device located on the right side of the clamping device, wherein the lifting device comprises a placement rack (35) and a lifting rack (37) installed on the inner side of the placement rack (35) and capable of swinging upward in a circular motion, wherein the clamping device swings left and right to place goods on the placement rack (35), and when the lifting rack (37) swings upward, the goods on the placement rack (35) are intermittently transferred upward; The clamping device comprises two mounting plates (16) arranged correspondingly in front and back, the inner sides of the mounting plates (16) are respectively slidably connected with lifting frames (22) that move up and down, and when the mounting plates (16) swing left and right, a structure is formed in which the lifting frames (22) move up and down, a swing plate (24) is respectively arranged between the two lifting frames (22), the middle part of the swing plate (24) is respectively rotatably connected to the surface of the corresponding lifting frame (22), and the corresponding ends of the two swing plates (24) are respectively connected with a pressing plate (27) that can move along the length direction of the swing plate (24), and a spring assembly is respectively connected between the pressing plate (27) and the corresponding swing plate (24), and an elastic reset component that provides resistance for the inner end of the swing plate (24) to swing upward is installed between the outer end of the swing plate (24) and the lifting frame (22); The elastic reset component comprises arc plates (23) respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower side of the outer end of the mounting plate (16), the surface of the arc plates (23) is respectively provided with arc grooves, the arc grooves are coaxial with the rotation point in the middle of the swing plate (24), and the arc springs (25) are coaxially arranged inside the arc grooves, the left and right sides of the outer end of the swing plate (24) are respectively bent upward at 90 degrees, and one end of the swing plate (24) bent upward is respectively fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (26), the connecting shaft (26) is respectively slidably connected to the arc grooves, and the arc springs (25) are respectively located on the lower side of the connecting shaft (26); The spring assembly comprises a limiting rod (28) fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer end of the pressure plate (27); the inner ends of the swing plates (24) corresponding to the limiting rods (28) are respectively provided with spring grooves toward the outside; the limiting rods (28) are respectively slidably connected to the spring grooves; pressure springs (29) are respectively arranged inside the spring grooves; and the pressure springs (29) are respectively located at the outer ends of the limiting rods (28).
2. A steel structure system for a marine transport offshore platform as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the left end of the protective shell (13) are respectively fixedly connected with a guide plate (15); the upper end of the mounting plate (16) is respectively provided with a first parallel rod (19) and a second parallel rod (20) which are arranged parallel to each other; a transmission shaft is respectively fixedly connected between the two first parallel rods (19) and the two second parallel rods (20); the transmission shaft is respectively rotatably connected to the guide plate (15); the upper ends of the first parallel rod (19) and the second parallel rod (20) are respectively hinged to the surface of the guide plate (15); the surface of the guide plate (15) is respectively provided with a guide groove (30); the outer ends of the lifting frame (22) are respectively fixedly connected with a lifting horizontal plate (17); the outer ends of the lifting horizontal plate (17) are respectively fixedly connected with a matching pin shaft (18); the matching pin shaft (18) is respectively slidably matched with the guide groove (30).
3. A steel structure system for a marine transport offshore platform as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the guiding groove (30) are inclined groove structures inclined outwards.
4. The steel structure system for a marine transport offshore platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the guide plates (15) on the right side of the mounting plate (16) are respectively provided with arc-shaped baffles (31), the outer ends of the arc-shaped baffles (31) are respectively fixedly connected to mounting rods (33), the mounting rods (33) are respectively slidably connected to the guide plates (15), and the surfaces of the mounting rods (33) are respectively sleeved with return springs (34), and a matching rod (32) is fixedly connected between the left and right corresponding swing plates (24), and when the mounting plate (16) swings to the right, the matching rod (32) is located at the lower side of the arc-shaped baffle (31).
5. The steel structure system for a marine transport offshore platform as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of placement plates (36) with equal spacing are fixedly connected in sequence from bottom to top to the front and rear sides of the left end of the placement frame (35); a plurality of lifting plates (38) with equal spacing are fixedly connected in sequence from bottom to top to the left end of the lifting frame (37); the lifting plates (38) arranged side by side are lower than the placement plates (36); and the left end of the bottommost placement plate (36) is in an upwardly inclined structure.
6. A steel structure system for a marine transport offshore platform as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The right end of the lifting frame (37) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (39), and cams (40) are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the front end of the fixed frame (39), the cams (40) are respectively rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (13), and the front ends of the cams (40) are respectively rotatably connected to the fixed frame (39), and the middle parts of the cams (40) are respectively fixedly connected to transmission pulleys, and a first transmission belt (41) is sleeved between the upper and lower transmission pulleys, and an alternating transmission control structure is connected between the lower transmission pulley and the swing point of the second parallel rod (20) on the left side.
7. A steel structure system for a marine transport offshore platform as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The control structure comprises a control motor (14) fixedly connected to the protection frame and an active dial wheel (42) fixedly connected to the output end of the control motor (14); groove wheels (43) are respectively meshed on both sides of the active dial wheel (42); the groove wheels (43) are respectively rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protection shell (13); the surfaces of the groove wheels (43) are respectively coaxially fixedly connected to the first connecting pulley (44); the upper end of the second parallel rod (20) on the front side is coaxially fixedly connected to the connection point of the guide plate (15) with a linkage gear (21); one side of the linkage gear (21) is meshed with a reciprocating rack (50) that moves up and down; the reciprocating rack (50) is vertically slidably connected to the guide plate (15); the upper end of the reciprocating rack (50) is fixedly connected to a transversely arranged groove plate (49); the groove plate (49) A connecting groove (56) is provided on the surface along the length direction; a control plate (48) is provided on the front side of the reciprocating rack (50); a first driven gear (47) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the control plate (48); the first driven gear (47) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (13); a shifting pin (55) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the control plate (48); the shifting pin (55) is slidably connected to the connecting groove (56); a first transmission gear (46) is meshed on one side of the first driven gear (47); a second connecting pulley (45) is coaxially fixedly connected to the surface of the first transmission gear (46); the second connecting pulley (45) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (13); a second transmission belt is sleeved between the second connecting pulley (45) and the first connecting pulley (44) on the left side.
8. The steel structure system for a marine transport offshore platform according to claim 7, characterized in that: The front end of the lower cam (40) is coaxially fixedly connected to a second driven gear (54), the left side of the second driven gear (54) is meshed with a second transmission gear (53), the second transmission gear (53) is rotationally connected to the surface of the protective shell (13), the surface of the second transmission gear (53) is coaxially fixedly connected to a third connecting pulley (52), and a third transmission belt is sleeved between the third connecting pulley (52) and another connecting pulley.
Citation Information
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