A chip detection device for electronic information engineering
By designing automated chip detection equipment, using the cooperation of the conveyor belt and camera magnifying glass, automated detection of the chip appearance is achieved, solving the problem of low manual detection efficiency and poor accuracy, and improving detection efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411730003.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-29
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, chip appearance detection relies on manual naked eye observation, resulting in low detection efficiency and poor accuracy.
A chip detection device for electronic information engineering is designed, using a conveyor belt to convey the chip, and automatically shoots through a camera and a magnifying glass, combining a cleaning mechanism to realize automatic wiping and taking pictures, adapting to the replacement of placement tables of different chip sizes.
It improves the efficiency and accuracy of chip appearance detection and realizes automatic and efficient detection.
Smart Images

Figure CN119438219B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of chip detection, and particularly relates to a chip detection device for electronic information engineering. Background Art
[0002] A chip, also known as an integrated circuit board, refers to an electronic component in which a circuit is fabricated on the surface of a semiconductor chip, which is a way to miniaturize a circuit. During the production and manufacturing process of chips, it is often necessary to detect the chips before they can be used for factory shipment. Common detections include appearance detection, characteristic detection, function detection, insulation detection, and temperature detection, etc. When performing appearance detection, traditionally, manual visual inspection is used to check whether the appearance is damaged and whether the pins are broken one by one. Since the chips are small, this makes the detection effect of manual inspection low and the detection accuracy poor. Therefore, we propose a chip detection device for electronic information engineering to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the drawbacks existing in the prior art, and to propose a chip detection device for electronic information engineering.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A chip detection device for electronic information engineering, including a base, on which two support plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged. On both of the two support plates, side plates are fixedly arranged. Between the two side plates, two rollers are rotatably arranged. The two rollers are symmetrically rotatably arranged at both ends of the side plates. On one side plate, a motor is fixedly arranged. The shaft of one of the rollers rotatably penetrates through the side plate and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A conveyor belt is sleeved on the two rollers. A number of connecting rods are evenly and fixedly arranged on the conveyor belt. On each connecting rod, a placement table is fixedly arranged. The placement table is connected to the connecting rod through a fixing mechanism, and a placement groove corresponding to the chip is formed on the placement table. On one side of the side plate, a back plate is also fixedly arranged. On the back plate, a top plate is fixedly arranged. A camera is fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the top plate. The camera is arranged corresponding to the placement groove. On the side wall of the back plate, a connecting plate is also fixedly arranged. A magnifying glass is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting plate. The magnifying glass is arranged below the camera. A fixing plate is also fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the top plate. A shutter switch corresponding to the camera is arranged on the fixing plate. A cleaning mechanism corresponding to the camera and the magnifying glass is also arranged on the top plate.
[0006] To better achieve the above object, the present invention adopts a further technical solution: The fixing mechanism includes a plurality of clamping blocks. A slot corresponding to the connecting rod is opened on the lower wall of each placement table. Two telescopic slots corresponding to the clamping blocks are symmetrically opened on the side wall of each connecting rod. The two clamping blocks are respectively slidably arranged in the two telescopic slots, and the two clamping blocks are both connected to the inner wall of the telescopic slot through a third spring. Card slots corresponding to the clamping blocks are opened on both side walls of each slot. One side wall of each clamping block is inclined. A pushing mechanism corresponding to the clamping block is arranged in each card slot. The pushing mechanism includes a plurality of pushing plates. The plurality of pushing plates are respectively slidably arranged in the plurality of card slots. A dial rod is fixedly arranged on the side wall of each pushing plate. The plurality of dial rods all slidably penetrate through the side wall of the placement table. Two strip-shaped sliding openings corresponding to the dial rods are symmetrically opened on the side wall of each placement table.
[0007] To better achieve the above object, the present invention adopts a further technical solution: The cleaning mechanism includes two cleaning plates. One cleaning plate is arranged in a long strip shape, and the other cleaning plate is arranged in a U shape. The two cleaning plates are connected by a connecting rod. A sliding rod is fixedly arranged on one side cleaning plate. The sliding rod is slidably arranged on the top plate. The two cleaning plates are respectively arranged in corresponding contact with the camera and the magnifying glass. The U-shaped opening of the U-shaped cleaning plate corresponds to the magnifying glass. A pushing plate is fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the lower cleaning plate. The lower end side wall of the pushing plate is inclined. The placement table corresponds to the inclined side wall of the pushing plate. A sliding lifting mechanism corresponding to the sliding rod is arranged on the top plate.
[0008] To better achieve the above object, the present invention adopts a further technical solution: The sliding lifting mechanism is a sliding plate. The sliding plate is slidably arranged on the side wall of the sliding rod through a slider. A side slot corresponding to the slider is opened on the side wall of the sliding rod. The slider is connected to the side wall of the side slot through a first spring. The sliding plate is also slidably arranged on the top plate. A chute corresponding to the sliding plate is opened on the lower wall of the top plate. The sliding plate is connected to one end side wall of the chute through a second spring. An inward groove is provided on the inner wall of the chute far from the second spring. The side wall of the upper cleaning plate corresponds to the shutter switch.
[0009] To better achieve the above object, the present invention adopts a further technical solution: A lens cleaning cloth is fixedly arranged on the side walls of the two cleaning plates close to the camera and the magnifying glass.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the push plate is controlled by setting a lever, and the push plate can be driven to push out the card block by toggling the lever, so that the corresponding placement table can be replaced according to the type and size of the chip, thereby improving adaptability, and then the cooperation of the conveyor belt and the connecting rod can realize continuous conveying of the chip to the lower side of the camera, and when the placement table moves to the inclined side wall of the push plate, the push plate drives the two cleaning plates to move toward one side of the camera, and as the placement table reaches directly below the camera, the slide bar is pushed to the other end of the slide slot, at which time the cleaning plate completes wiping the magnifying glass and the camera, and the upper cleaning plate at this time will squeeze and fix The shutter switch on the board controls the camera to automatically take pictures, so that the enlarged picture of the chip can be quickly obtained. When the slide bar moves to the end close to the shutter switch and reaches the groove, the placement table pushes the inclined side wall of the push plate to drive the slide bar to move up, so that the placement table can pass the push plate. After the placement table passes the push plate, the slide bar is reset downward under the action of the first spring, and then slides and resets to the initial position under the action of the second spring, and then the next chip can be enlarged and photographed. The inspector only needs to watch the enlarged picture to complete the appearance inspection of the chip, which greatly improves the efficiency and accuracy of the inspection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a chip detection device for electronic information engineering proposed by the present invention;
[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a chip detection device for electronic information engineering proposed by the present invention from another angle;
[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of a chip detection device for electronic information engineering proposed by the present invention;
[0014] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0015] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at B in the figure.
[0016] In the figure: 1 base, 2 support plate, 3 side plate, 4 motor, 5 roller, 6 conveyor belt, 7 connecting rod, 8 placement table, 9 back plate, 10 top plate, 11 camera, 12 connecting plate, 13 magnifying glass, 14 sliding rod, 15 cleaning plate, 16 connecting rod, 17 push plate, 18 fixed plate, 19 shutter switch, 20 sliding groove, 21 slide plate, 22 first spring, 23 second spring, 24 slider, 25 side groove, 26 lever, 27 slot, 28 card block, 29 telescopic slot, 30 third spring, 31 card slot, 32 push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0018] Refer to Figures 1-5As shown in the figure, a chip detection device for electronic information engineering includes a base 1. Two support plates 2 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the base 1. Side plates 3 are fixedly arranged on both support plates 2. Two rollers 5 are rotatably arranged between the two side plates 3. The two rollers 5 are symmetrically rotatably arranged at both ends of the side plates 3. A motor 4 is fixedly arranged on one side plate 3. The shaft rod of one end roller 5 rotatably penetrates the side plate 3 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4. A conveyor belt 6 is sleeved on the two rollers 5. A number of connecting rods 7 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the conveyor belt 6. A placement table 8 is fixedly arranged on each connecting rod 7. The placement table 8 is connected to the connecting rod 7 through a fixing mechanism. The fixing mechanism includes a number of clamping blocks 28. A slot 27 corresponding to the connecting rod 7 is opened on the lower wall of each placement table 8. Two telescopic grooves 29 corresponding to the clamping blocks 28 are symmetrically opened on the side wall of each connecting rod 7. The two clamping blocks 28 are respectively slidably arranged in the two telescopic grooves 29, and the two clamping blocks 28 are both connected to the inner wall of the telescopic groove 29 through a third spring 30. On both side walls of each slot 27, a clamping groove 31 corresponding to the clamping block 28 is opened. One side wall of each clamping block 28 is inclined. A pushing mechanism corresponding to the clamping block 28 is arranged in each clamping groove 31. The pushing mechanism includes a number of pushing plates 32. The number of pushing plates 32 are respectively slidably arranged in the number of clamping grooves 31. A dial rod 26 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of each pushing plate 32. The number of dial rods 26 all slidably penetrate the side wall of the placement table 8. Two strip-shaped sliding openings corresponding to the dial rods 26 are symmetrically opened on the side wall of each placement table 8, and a placement groove corresponding to the chip is opened on the placement table 8. A back plate 9 is also fixedly arranged on one side plate 3. A top plate 10 is fixedly arranged on the back plate 9. A camera 11 is fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the top plate 10. The camera 11 is arranged corresponding to the placement groove. A connecting plate 12 is also fixedly arranged on the side wall of the back plate 9. A magnifying glass 13 is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting plate 12. The magnifying glass 13 is arranged below the camera 11. A fixing plate 18 is also fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the top plate 10. A shutter switch 19 corresponding to the camera 11 is arranged on the fixing plate 18. A cleaning mechanism corresponding to the camera 11 and the magnifying glass 13 is also arranged on the top plate 10. The cleaning mechanism includes two cleaning plates 15. One cleaning plate 15 is strip-shaped, and the other cleaning plate 15 is U-shaped. The two cleaning plates 15 are connected through a connecting rod 16. A sliding rod 14 is fixedly arranged on one side cleaning plate 15. The sliding rod 14 is slidably arranged on the top plate 10. The two cleaning plates 15 are respectively in corresponding contact with the camera 11 and the magnifying glass 13. The U-shaped opening of the U-shaped cleaning plate 15 is arranged corresponding to the magnifying glass 13. A push plate 17 is fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the lower cleaning plate 15. The lower side wall of the push plate 17 is inclined. The placement table 8 is arranged corresponding to the inclined side wall of the push plate 17. A sliding lifting mechanism corresponding to the sliding rod 14 is arranged on the top plate 10. The sliding lifting mechanism includes a sliding plate 21. The sliding plate 21 is slidably arranged on the side wall of the sliding rod 14 through a slider 24. A side groove 25 corresponding to the slider 24 is opened on the side wall of the sliding rod 14.The slider 24 is connected to the side wall of the side groove 25 by the first spring 22, and the slide plate 21 is also slidably arranged on the top plate 10. The lower wall of the top plate 10 is provided with a slide groove 20 corresponding to the slide plate 21. The slide plate 21 is connected to the side wall of one end of the slide groove 20 by the second spring 23. The inner wall of the end of the slide groove 20 away from the second spring 23 is provided with an inward groove, and the side wall of the cleaning plate 15 located at the upper end is arranged corresponding to the shutter switch 19. The two cleaning plates 15 are fixedly provided with a lens wiping cloth on the side wall of one side close to the camera 11 and the magnifying glass 13. The control of the ejection plate 32 is realized by setting a lever 26. The ejection plate 32 can be driven to eject the card block 28 by toggling the lever 26, so that the corresponding placement table 8 can be replaced according to the type and size of the chip, which greatly improves the adaptability of the device. Then, the cooperation between the conveyor belt 6 and the connecting rod 7 is realized to continuously transport the chip to the lower side of the camera 11. When the placement table 8 moves to the inclined side wall of the push plate 17, the push plate 17 drives the two The cleaning plate 15 moves toward one side of the camera 11. As the placement table 8 reaches the bottom of the camera 11, the slide bar 14 is pushed to the other end of the slide groove 20. At this time, the cleaning plate 15 completes wiping the magnifying glass 13 and the camera 11, and the upper cleaning plate 15 at this time will squeeze the shutter switch 19 on the fixed plate 18, thereby controlling the camera 11 to complete automatic photography, so that the enlarged image of the chip can be quickly obtained. When the slide bar 14 moves to the end close to the shutter switch 19 and reaches the groove, the placement table 8 pushes the inclined side wall of the push plate 17 to drive the slide bar 14 to move up, so that the placement table 8 can pass through the push plate 17. After the placement table 8 passes through the push plate 17, the slide bar 14 resets downward under the action of the first spring 22, and then slides and resets to the initial position under the action of the second spring 23, and then the next chip can be enlarged and photographed. The inspector only needs to watch the enlarged picture to complete the appearance inspection of the chip, which greatly improves the efficiency and accuracy of the inspection.
[0019] When the present invention performs appearance inspection on the chip, the lever 26 is first toggled to drive the ejection plate 32 to eject the card block 28, so that the corresponding placement table 8 can be replaced according to the type and size of the chip, which greatly improves the adaptability of the device. The motor 4 is turned on to drive the conveyor belt 6 to move, so that the placement table 8 can be driven to move toward the lower side of the camera 11. When the placement table 8 moves to the inclined side wall of the push plate 17, the push plate 17 drives the two cleaning plates 15 to move toward one side of the camera 11. As the placement table 8 reaches the bottom of the camera 11, the slide bar 14 is pushed to the other end of the slide slot 20. At this time, the cleaning plate 15 completes wiping the magnifying glass 13 and the camera 11, and the upper cleaning plate 15 at this time squeezes the solid The shutter switch 19 on the fixed plate 18 controls the camera 11 to automatically take pictures, so that the enlarged picture of the chip can be quickly obtained. When the slide bar 14 moves to the end close to the shutter switch 19 and reaches the groove, the placement table 8 pushes the inclined side wall of the push plate 17 to drive the slide bar 14 to move up, so that the placement table 8 can pass through the push plate 17. After the placement table 8 passes the push plate 17, the slide bar 14 is reset downward under the action of the first spring 22, and then slides and resets to the initial position under the action of the second spring 23, and then the next chip can be enlarged and photographed. The inspector only needs to watch the enlarged picture to complete the appearance inspection of the chip, which greatly improves the efficiency and accuracy of the inspection.
[0020] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A chip detection device for electronic information engineering, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, Two support plates (2) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the base (1). Side plates (3) are fixedly arranged on both of the two support plates (2). Two rollers (5) are rotatably arranged between the two side plates (3). The two rollers (5) are symmetrically and rotatably arranged at both ends of the side plates (3). A motor (4) is fixedly arranged on one side plate (3). The shaft rod of one end of the roller (5) rotatably penetrates through the side plate (3) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (4). A conveyor belt (6) is sleeved on the two rollers (5). A number of connecting rods (7) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the conveyor belt (6). A placing table (8) is fixedly arranged on each connecting rod (7). The placing table (8) is connected to the connecting rod (7) through a fixing mechanism. And a placing groove corresponding to the chip is formed in the placing table (8). A back plate (9) is also fixedly arranged on one side plate (3). A top plate (10) is fixedly arranged on the back plate (9). A camera (11) is fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the top plate (10). The camera (11) is arranged corresponding to the placing groove. A connecting plate (12) is also fixedly arranged on the side wall of the back plate (9). A magnifying glass (13) is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting plate (12). The magnifying glass (13) is arranged below the camera (11). A fixing plate (18) is also fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the top plate (10). A shutter switch (19) corresponding to the camera (11) is arranged on the fixing plate (18). A cleaning mechanism corresponding to the camera (11) and the magnifying glass (13) is also arranged on the top plate (10). The fixing mechanism includes a number of clamping blocks (28). A slot (27) corresponding to the connecting rod (7) is formed in the lower wall of each placing table (8). Two telescopic grooves (29) corresponding to the clamping blocks (28) are symmetrically formed on the side wall of each connecting rod (7). The two clamping blocks (28) are respectively slidably arranged in the two telescopic grooves (29). And the two clamping blocks (28) are both connected to the inner wall of the telescopic groove (29) through a third spring (30). A clamping groove (31) corresponding to the clamping block (28) is formed on both side walls of each slot (27). One side wall of each clamping block (28) is inclined. A pushing mechanism corresponding to the clamping block (28) is arranged in each clamping groove (31). The pushing mechanism includes a number of pushing plates (32). The number of pushing plates (32) are respectively slidably arranged in the number of clamping grooves (31). A shifting rod (26) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of each pushing plate (32). The number of shifting rods (26) all slidably penetrate through the side wall of the placing table (8). Two strip-shaped sliding openings corresponding to the shifting rod (26) are symmetrically formed on the side wall of each placing table (8). The cleaning mechanism includes two cleaning plates (15). One cleaning plate (15) is arranged in a long strip shape. The other cleaning plate (15) is arranged in a U shape. The two cleaning plates (15) are connected through a connecting rod (16). A sliding rod (14) is fixedly arranged on one cleaning plate (15).The sliding rod (14) is slidably arranged on the top plate (10). The two cleaning plates (15) are respectively arranged in corresponding contact with the camera (11) and the magnifying glass (13). The U-shaped opening of the U-shaped cleaning plate (15) is arranged corresponding to the magnifying glass (13). A push plate (17) is fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the lower cleaning plate (15). The lower side wall of the push plate (17) is inclined. The placing table (8) is arranged corresponding to the inclined side wall of the push plate (17). A sliding lifting mechanism corresponding to the sliding rod (14) is arranged on the top plate (10). The sliding lifting mechanism includes a sliding plate (21). The sliding plate (21) is slidably arranged on the side wall of the sliding rod (14) through a slider (24). A side groove (25) corresponding to the slider (24) is formed in the side wall of the sliding rod (14). The slider (24) is connected to the side wall of the side groove (25) through a first spring (22). The sliding plate (21) is also slidably arranged on the top plate (10). A chute (20) corresponding to the sliding plate (21) is formed in the lower wall of the top plate (10). The sliding plate (21) is connected to the side wall of one end of the chute (20) through a second spring (23). An inward groove is provided on the inner wall of one end of the chute (20) far from the second spring (23). The side wall of the upper cleaning plate (15) is arranged corresponding to the shutter switch (19).
2. An electronic information engineering chip detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, On one side wall of each of the two cleaning plates (15) close to the camera (11) and the magnifying glass (13), a lens cleaning cloth is fixedly arranged.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Electronic product detection device based on Internet of Things
CN118002517A
Adjustable optical lens detection device
CN118706406A