Standing medical imaging device and control method

By designing the first and second support devices in a standing medical imaging device and adjusting the height of the second recess, the problem of inconsistent attenuation caused by eccentric structures within the scanning range in the existing equipment is solved, and higher quality imaging and more accurate diagnosis are achieved.

CN119453986BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04SAINUO WEISHENG SCI & TECH BEIJING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510013339.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-06
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing standing medical imaging equipment has an eccentric structure within the scanning range of the scanning module, resulting in inconsistent attenuation, affecting imaging quality and diagnostic accuracy.

Method used

A standing medical imaging device is designed, including a scanning device, a first support device and a second support device. The first support device includes a base plate and a first support plate, and the second support device includes a first driver, a telescopic rod and a second support plate. The height of the second support plate is adjusted through the driver and telescopic rod to avoid forming an eccentric structure within the scanning range of the scanning module.

Benefits of technology

The uniform attenuation within the scanning range is achieved, ensuring image quality and diagnostic accuracy.

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Abstract

The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a standing medical imaging device and a control method, including: a scanning device, a first supporting device and a second supporting device, the scanning device including a scanning room, a scanning module and a base, the first supporting device including a bottom plate and a first backing plate, and the second supporting device including a first driver, a telescopic rod and a second backing plate; the scanning module is arranged in the scanning room, and the scanning module moves in a direction perpendicular to the base; the bottom plate is mounted on the upper surface of the base, and the first backing plate is mounted on the mounting surface of the bottom plate; the immovable end of the telescopic rod is arranged on the top of the scanning room, and the second backing plate is mounted on the movable end of the telescopic rod, the first driver drives the movable end of the telescopic rod to rise and fall, and the second backing plate follows the telescopic rod to rise and fall. On the basis of providing support for the patient, an eccentric structure is avoided from being formed within the scanning range of the scanning module, thereby achieving consistent attenuation in all directions within the scanning range, ensuring image quality, and ensuring accurate diagnosis.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of scanning technology and related technical fields, and in particular to a standing medical imaging device and a control method. Background Art

[0002] In current medical imaging technologies, devices such as CT (computed tomography) and MR (magnetic resonance imaging) all use supine scanning. However, due to the effect of gravity, the body shape of the human body changes in different positions. Some orthopedic diseases can only show typical symptoms in a standing position, and conventional supine medical imaging equipment cannot meet clinical diagnosis needs. Standing medical imaging equipment can achieve full-body scanning of patients in a weight-bearing standing position by lifting and lowering the scanning frame, which can provide physicians with more accurate scanning images of orthopedic diseases such as scoliosis and spinal stenosis in clinical practice.

[0003] However, in the prior art, standing medical imaging equipment all adopts a patient backrest design, which can provide certain support for the patient's back, but it will also attenuate the radiation energy behind the patient, causing inconsistent attenuation in all directions, affecting imaging quality and diagnostic accuracy. Summary of the invention

[0004] The embodiments described herein provide a standing medical imaging device and a control method, which, while providing support for the patient, avoids the formation of an eccentric structure within the scanning range of the scanning module, thereby achieving consistent attenuation in all directions within the scanning range, ensuring image quality, and ensuring accurate diagnosis.

[0005] In a first aspect, according to the present disclosure, there is provided a standing medical imaging device, comprising: a scanning device, a first supporting device and a second supporting device, wherein the scanning device comprises a scanning chamber, a scanning module and a base, the first supporting device comprises a bottom plate and a first backing plate, and the second supporting device comprises a first driver, a telescopic rod and a second backing plate;

[0006] The scanning module is disposed in the scanning chamber, and the scanning module moves in a direction perpendicular to the base;

[0007] The bottom plate is mounted on the upper surface of the base, and the first backing plate is mounted on the mounting surface of the bottom plate;

[0008] The immovable end of the telescopic rod is arranged on the top of the scanning room, the second support plate is installed on the movable end of the telescopic rod, the first driver drives the movable end of the telescopic rod to rise and fall, and the second support plate follows the telescopic rod to rise and fall.

[0009] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first driver includes a first motor and a lead screw, the lead screw is connected to the movable end of the telescopic rod, and the first motor drives the movable end of the telescopic rod to rise and fall through the lead screw.

[0010] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, a third supporting device is further included, the third supporting device includes a second driver, a guide rail and a supporting body, the supporting body includes a first supporting body and a second supporting body;

[0011] The guide rail is installed on the upper surface of the base, the second support body is installed on the guide rail, and the second driver drives the second support body to move along the guide rail so that the first support body and the second support body form a hollow cylinder;

[0012] The vertical projection of the hollow cylinder formed by the first supporting body and the second supporting body on the base is located within the vertical projection of the scanning module on the base.

[0013] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the third support module also includes a rack, the second driver includes a second motor and a gear, the rack is mounted on the outer surface of the second support body and meshes with the gear in the second driver, and the second motor drives the gear to move so that the gear drives the rack to move.

[0014] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the height of the support body satisfies:

[0015] ,

[0016] Wherein, h is the height of the support body, R is the inner diameter of the scanning module, and H is the maximum scanning height of the scanning module;

[0017] The inner diameter of the first support body and the inner diameter of the scanning module satisfy:

[0018] ,

[0019] Wherein, R is the inner diameter of the scanning module, r1 is the inner diameter of the first support body, and d is the thickness of the support body;

[0020] The relationship between the inner diameter of the first support and the inner diameter of the second support satisfies:

[0021] ,

[0022] Wherein, r1 is the inner diameter of the first support body, r2 is the inner diameter of the second support body, and d is the thickness of the support body.

[0023] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the vertical projections of the first back plate and the second back plate on the base are arc-shaped.

[0024] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, a fourth supporting device is further included, and the fourth supporting device is arranged on the first supporting device.

[0025] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, a control module is also included;

[0026] After receiving an indication that the patient has entered the scanning room, the control module outputs a first control instruction to the first driver according to the scanning range of the scanning module to control the first driver to drive the second support plate to move to the target position, and outputs a second control instruction to the second driver to control the second driver to drive the second support body to move along the guide rail, so that the first support body and the second support body form a hollow cylinder.

[0027] In a second aspect, according to the content of the present disclosure, a method for controlling a standing medical imaging device is provided, which is applied to the standing medical imaging device described in any one of the first aspects, comprising:

[0028] After receiving the patient entering the scanning room, determining the scanning range of the target object;

[0029] Outputting a first control instruction to the first driver according to the scanning range of the target object to control the first driver to drive the second support plate to move to the target position;

[0030] A second control instruction is output to the second driver to control the second driver to drive the second support body to move along the guide rail, so that the first support body and the second support body form a hollow cylinder.

[0031] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, before outputting the first control instruction to the first driver according to the scanning range of the target object to control the first driver to drive the second support plate to move to the target position, the method further includes:

[0032] When the scanning range of the target object is the ankle, acquiring state information of the first supporting device;

[0033] When the state information of the first supporting device is to place the fourth supporting device, a first control instruction is output to the first driver according to the scanning range of the target object to control the first driver to drive the second support plate to move to the target position.

[0034] The standing medical imaging device and control method provided by the disclosed embodiment are provided with a first supporting device and a second supporting device in the device, wherein the first supporting device includes a bottom plate and a first backing plate, the bottom plate is mounted on the upper surface of the base, the first backing plate is mounted on the mounting surface of the bottom plate, and the second supporting device includes a first driver, a telescopic rod, and a second backing plate, the telescopic rod is arranged on the top of the scanning room, the second backing plate is mounted on the movable end of the telescopic rod, the first driver drives the movable end of the telescopic rod to rise and fall, and the second backing plate follows the rise and fall of the telescopic rod. When the scanning device scans the patient, the bottom plate of the first supporting device is a supporting plate on which the patient stands during the scanning, the first backing plate provides support for the patient's legs, and the second supporting device adjusts the height of the second backing plate through the first driver and the telescopic rod according to the scanning range of the scanning device of the scanning device, so as to avoid forming an eccentric structure within the scanning range of the scanning module while providing support for the patient, thereby achieving consistent attenuation in all directions within the scanning range, ensuring image quality, and ensuring accurate diagnosis.

[0035] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the embodiment of the present application, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the embodiment of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are listed below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It should be noted that the drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present disclosure, but are not intended to limit the present disclosure, wherein:

[0037] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a standing medical imaging device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0038] Figure 2A It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a standing medical imaging device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0039] Figure 2B It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a standing medical imaging device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0040] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of another standing medical imaging device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0041] Figure 4 It is a flowchart of a method for controlling a standing medical imaging device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0042] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of a computer device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0043] In the drawings, reference numerals with the same last two digits correspond to the same elements. It should be noted that the elements in the drawings are schematic and not drawn to scale. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work also fall within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0045] Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by a person skilled in the art to which the subject matter of the present disclosure belongs. It will be further understood that terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with their meaning in the context of the specification and the relevant art, and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal form unless otherwise explicitly defined herein. As used herein, a statement that two or more parts are "connected" or "coupled" together shall mean that the parts are joined together directly or through one or more intermediate components.

[0046] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase "embodiments" in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0047] The term "and / or" in this article is only a description of the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can mean: A exists, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.

[0048] Furthermore, in all embodiments of the present disclosure, terms such as “first” and “second” are used only to distinguish one component (or a part of a component) from another component (or another part of a component).

[0049] In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, “plurality” means more than two (including two), and similarly, “plurality groups” means more than two (including two).

[0050] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0051] Based on the problems existing in the prior art, the present disclosure provides a standing medical imaging device. Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a standing medical imaging device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, combined with Figure 1 The standing medical imaging device includes: a scanning device, a first supporting device and a second supporting device, the scanning device includes a scanning room 101, a scanning module 102 and a base 103, the first supporting device includes a bottom plate 201 and a first backing plate 202, and the second supporting device includes a first driver 301, a telescopic rod 302 and a second backing plate 303; the scanning module 102 is arranged in the scanning room 101, and the scanning module 102 moves in a direction perpendicular to the base 103; the bottom plate 201 is assembled on the upper surface of the base 103, and the first backing plate 202 is assembled on the mounting surface of the bottom plate 201; the telescopic rod 302 is arranged on the top of the scanning room 101, and the second backing plate 303 is installed on the movable end of the telescopic rod 302, the first driver 301 drives the movable end of the telescopic rod 302 to rise and fall, and the second backing plate 303 follows the telescopic rod 302 to rise and fall.

[0052] like Figure 1 As shown, the scanning device at least includes a scanning room 101, a scanning module 102 and a base 103. In addition, the scanning device also includes a scanning tray 104 and a vertical lifting frame 105. The scanning cavity of the scanning device is the scanning room. The scanning module 102 is arranged in the scanning room 101. The scanning module 102 moves in a direction perpendicular to the base 103. The scanning tray 104 moves along the vertical lifting frame 105. The movement of the scanning tray 104 drives the scanning module 102 to move. By controlling the movement of the scanning tray 104, the scanning module 102 can scan different scanning parts of the patient in the scanning room 101.

[0053] like Figure 1 As shown, the first supporting device includes a base plate 201 and a first back plate 202. The base plate 201 is mounted on the upper surface of the base 103, and the first back plate 202 is mounted on the mounting surface of the base plate 201. When the scanning device scans a patient, the base plate 201 is a supporting plate for the patient to stand on during the scanning, and the first back plate 202 provides support for the patient's legs.

[0054] In a specific embodiment, the height of the first backrest 202 is a preset height, which is determined based on the average knee height of a human body. By setting the height of the first backrest 202 to the average knee height of a human body, the stability and comfort of the patient's standing during the scanning process are increased.

[0055] Continue to see Figure 1The standing medical imaging device further includes a second supporting device, which includes a first driver 301, a telescopic rod 302, and a second supporting plate 303. The telescopic rod 301 is arranged on the top of the scanning room 101, and the second supporting plate 303 is installed on the movable end of the telescopic rod 302. The first driver 301 drives the movable end of the telescopic rod 302 to rise and fall, and the second supporting plate 303 follows the telescopic rod 302 to rise and fall. The first driver 301 receives a control signal, and controls the movable end of the telescopic rod 302 to rise and fall according to the control signal, thereby driving the second supporting plate 303 to rise and fall.

[0056] As a specific embodiment, when the scanning range of the scanning module of the scanning device is the head range, the telescopic rod 302 is controlled to move so that the distance between the second support plate 303 close to the bottom plate 201 and the bottom plate 201 of the first supporting device is greater than the height of the scanned patient; when the scanning range of the scanning module of the scanning device is the chest and abdomen range, the telescopic rod 302 is controlled to move so that the distance between the second support plate 303 close to the bottom plate 201 and the bottom plate 201 of the first supporting device is greater than the height of the chest of the scanned patient; when the scanning range of the scanning module of the scanning device is the ankle range, the telescopic rod 302 is controlled to move so that the distance between the second support plate 303 close to the bottom plate 201 and the bottom plate 201 of the first supporting device is greater than the height of the ankle of the scanned patient, thereby avoiding the formation of an eccentric structure within the scanning range of the scanning module and providing maximum support for the patient.

[0057] The standing medical imaging device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is provided with a first supporting device and a second supporting device in the device. The first supporting device includes a bottom plate and a first back plate. The bottom plate is mounted on the upper surface of the base, and the first back plate is mounted on the mounting surface of the bottom plate. The second supporting device includes a first driver, a telescopic rod, and a second back plate. The telescopic rod is arranged on the top of the scanning room, and the second back plate is mounted on the movable end of the telescopic rod. The first driver drives the movable end of the telescopic rod to rise and fall, and the second back plate follows the rise and fall of the telescopic rod. When the scanning device scans the patient, the bottom plate of the first supporting device is a supporting plate on which the patient stands during the scanning, and the first back plate provides support for the patient's legs. The second supporting device adjusts the height of the second back plate through the first driver and the telescopic rod according to the scanning range of the scanning device of the scanning device. On the basis of providing support for the patient, the formation of an eccentric structure within the scanning range of the scanning module is avoided, thereby achieving consistent attenuation in all directions within the scanning range, ensuring image quality, and ensuring accurate diagnosis.

[0058] As a specific implementation, the first driver 302 includes a first motor and a lead screw, the lead screw is connected to the movable end of the telescopic rod, and the first motor drives the movable end of the telescopic rod to rise and fall through the lead screw.

[0059] Specifically, the first driver is composed of a first motor and a screw, the first driver is electrically connected to the control module, the first driver receives a first control instruction sent by the control module and drives the movable end of the telescopic rod to rise and fall through the first motor and the screw, thereby realizing automatic lifting and precise adjustment of the second support plate.

[0060] Based on the above embodiment, the standing medical imaging device further includes a third supporting device, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2A and Figure 2B As shown, the third supporting device includes a second driver 401, a guide rail 402 and a support body 403, and the support body 403 includes a first support body 403A and a second support body 403B; the guide rail 402 is installed on the upper surface of the base 103, and the second support body 403B is installed on the guide rail 402, and the second driver 401 drives the second support body 403B to move along the guide rail 402 so that the first support body 403A and the second support body 403B form a hollow cylinder; the vertical projection of the hollow cylinder formed by the first support body 403A and the second support body 403B on the base is located within the vertical projection of the scanning module on the base.

[0061] Specifically, by providing a third support device in the standing medical imaging equipment, when the scanning device is in a scanning state, the first support body 403A and the second support body 403B in the third support device form a hollow cylinder that can surround the patient. The patient can hold the first support body 403A and / or the second support body 403B to avoid falling. The first support body 403A and the second support body 403B can support the patient. In addition, since the first support body 403A and the second support body 403B form a hollow cylinder that surrounds the patient, an eccentric structure can be avoided from being formed within the scanning range of the scanning module, thereby achieving consistent attenuation in all directions within the scanning range, ensuring image quality, and ensuring accurate diagnosis.

[0062] In the specific implementation process, the guide rail 402 of the third support device is installed on the upper surface of the base 103, and the second support body 403B is installed on the guide rail 402. The guide rail 402 provides a fixed track for the movement of the second support body 403A to ensure the smoothness and accuracy of the movement of the second support body 403B. The second driver 401 drives the second support body 403B to move along the guide rail 402, so that the second support body 403B and the first support body 403A form a hollow cylinder.

[0063] Specifically, the first support body 403A is fixed to the upper surface of the base 103. When the scanning module of the scanning device is in a non-scanning state, the first support body 403A and the second support body 403B overlap. When the scanning module of the scanning device enters a scanning state from a non-scanning state, the control module outputs a second control instruction to the second driver 401. The second driver 401 drives the second support body 403B to move along the guide rail 402 to a side relative to the first support body 403A according to the received second control instruction, forming a hollow cylinder with the first support body 403A.

[0064] As a preferred embodiment, the first support body 403A is disposed on the rear side of the first back plate.

[0065] By arranging the first support body behind the first back plate, when the scanning module of the scanning device is in a non-scanning state, the second support body 403B overlaps with the first support body 403A and is located behind the patient, and the channel in front of the scanning position is opened for the patient to enter.

[0066] In the specific implementation process, continue to refer to Figure 2A The third support module also includes a rack 404, and the second driver 401 includes a second motor and a gear. The rack 404 is installed on the outer surface of the second support body 403B and meshes with the gear in the second driver 401. The second motor drives the gear 401 to move so that the gear drives the rack to move.

[0067] When the scanning module of the scanning device changes from a non-scanning state to a scanning state, the second support body 403B can move toward the front of the patient along the guide rail 402 through the drive of the second driver 401, and the two groups of support bodies surround the front, sides and back of the patient to form a surrounding support structure.

[0068] The process of the second driver 401 driving the second support body 403B to move along the guide rail 402 is completed based on the cooperation of the second motor, the gear and the rack installed on the outer surface of the second support body, wherein the second motor drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the rack to move, and the rack drives the second support body to move along the guide rail.

[0069] Based on the above embodiment, the height of the support body is set to meet the following requirements:

[0070] ,

[0071] Wherein, h is the height of the support body, R is the inner diameter of the scanning module, and H is the maximum scanning height of the scanning module.

[0072] Specifically, assuming that the inner diameter of the scanning module in the scanning device of the standing medical imaging equipment is R, and the maximum scanning height is H, according to the "Human Body Dimensions of Chinese Adults" (GB / T 10000-2023), in order to ensure the safety of most patients, the patient's height is set to 1900mm, the shoulder width is 450mm, and the finger thickness is 20mm; when the patient falls, in order to enable the patient to lean on the third support device to avoid the patient's head colliding with the scanning device or falling to the ground, it is assumed that the patient's body is always in a straight line, and the patient's head collides with the scanning device, that is, the distance between the farthest point of the head and the rotation center is equal to half of the inner diameter of the scanning device. According to the Pythagorean theorem, h should be greater than .

[0073] At the same time, in order to ensure the scanning continuity of the scanning module, h should be greater than H. Therefore, the height of the support body of the third supporting device should satisfy the following formula:

[0074] ,

[0075] The inner diameter of the first support body and the inner diameter of the scanning module satisfy:

[0076] ,

[0077] Wherein, R is the inner diameter of the scanning module, r1 is the inner diameter of the first support body, and d is the thickness of the support body.

[0078] In order to adapt to the body size of most patients and prevent them from feeling claustrophobic during scanning, the inner diameter of the first support body r1 should be greater than 600 mm. However, the inner diameter r1 of the first support body cannot be too large. It is necessary to ensure that there is a certain space between the support body and the scanning frame. Therefore, the inner diameter of the first support body and the inner diameter of the scanning module should satisfy the following formula.

[0079] ,

[0080] The relationship between the inner diameter of the first support and the inner diameter of the second support satisfies:

[0081] ,

[0082] Wherein, r1 is the inner diameter of the first support body, r2 is the inner diameter of the second support body, and d is the thickness of the support body.

[0083] In order for the second support body to be able to move on the guide rail to realize the opening and closing of the third support device, the inner diameter r1 of the first support body should be slightly smaller than the inner diameter r2 of the second support body. When the attenuation coefficient of the material used for the support body and the thickness are small, the difference in radiation attenuation between the two can be ignored. d is a fixed value, and d is generally selected between 10mm and 25mm.

[0084] On the basis of the above embodiment, the vertical projections of the first backing plate 202 and the second backing plate 303 on the base are arc-shaped.

[0085] In order to better fit the patient's body shape, the vertical projections of the first backboard and the second backboard on the base are set to be arc-shaped, so that when the human body is supported by the first backboard and the second backboard, it can better fit the patient and make the patient's standing stability better.

[0086] Based on the above embodiments, Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of another standing medical imaging device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, such as Figure 3 As shown, the standing medical imaging device further includes a fourth supporting device 500, and the fourth supporting device 500 is arranged on the bottom plate of the first supporting device.

[0087] A fourth supporting device is arranged on the first supporting device, the fourth supporting device is a rectangular parallelepiped, the height of the fourth supporting device is the same as the height of the first back plate in the first supporting device, and the fourth supporting device is arranged on the first supporting device when the patient performs an ankle scan. The patient stands on the fourth supporting device, so that the scanning module scans the ankle, and there is no eccentric structure within the scanning range of the ankle scan, thereby achieving consistent attenuation in all directions within the scanning range, ensuring image quality, and ensuring accurate diagnosis.

[0088] It should be noted that in the above embodiment, the bottom plate in the first supporting device may be made of metal alloy materials, such as stainless steel, aluminum alloy, etc., because it needs to bear the entire weight of the patient's body;

[0089] The first backing plate in the first supporting device and the second backing plate in the second supporting device can be made of materials with high hardness and low relative density. At the same time, since they are in direct contact with the patient, the selected materials should have good biocompatibility, such as carbon fiber.

[0090] The support body in the third support device is within the scanning range, which plays a supporting and protective role for the patient who falls. At the same time, considering the psychological pressure brought by the closed material to the patient, a polymer transparent material with a relatively small attenuation coefficient and moderate hardness, such as polystyrene, polymethyl methacrylate, etc., or a composite transparent material, such as acrylic, etc., can be selected;

[0091] The fourth supporting device also needs to bear the full weight of the patient's body, but since it needs to be carried back and forth, an alloy material with high hardness and relatively low relative density can be selected.

[0092] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, the standing medical imaging equipment provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure further includes a control module, which is electrically connected to the first driver and the second driver respectively, and the control module outputs a first control instruction to the first driver, and the control module outputs a second control instruction to the second driver. Under the action of the first control instruction output by the control module, the first driver drives the movable end of the telescopic rod to rise and fall, thereby causing the second back plate to rise and fall with the telescopic rod, and under the action of the second control instruction output by the control module, the second driver drives the gear to rotate, and the gear rotation drives the rack to move, and the rack movement drives the second support body to move along the guide rail.

[0093] On the basis of the above embodiments, the present disclosure further provides a method for controlling a standing medical imaging device. The method for controlling a standing medical imaging device provided by the present disclosure is applied to the standing medical imaging device described in any of the above embodiments. Figure 4 is a flow chart of a method for controlling a standing medical imaging device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, such as Figure 4 As shown, the control method of the standing medical imaging equipment includes:

[0094] S110 . After receiving the information that the patient has entered the scanning room, determine the scanning range of the target object.

[0095] S120 , outputting a first control instruction to the first driver according to the scanning range of the target object, so as to control the first driver to drive the second support plate to move to the target position.

[0096] It should be noted that the target position is determined based on the scanning range of the target object. As an exemplary example, when the scanning range of the scanning module of the scanning device is the head range, the telescopic rod 302 is controlled to move so that the distance between the second support plate 303 close to the bottom plate 201 and the bottom plate 201 of the first supporting device is greater than the height of the scanned patient. That is, the target position is such that the distance between the second support plate 303 close to the bottom plate 201 and the bottom plate 201 of the first supporting device is greater than the height of the scanned patient, thereby avoiding the formation of an eccentric structure within the scanning range of the scanning module and providing support to the patient to the greatest extent.

[0097] S130, outputting a second control instruction to the second driver to control the second driver to drive the second support body to move along the guide rail, so that the first support body and the second support body form a hollow cylinder.

[0098] The control method of the standing medical imaging equipment provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure first determines the scanning range of the target object after receiving the patient entering the scanning room, then outputs the first control instruction to the first driver according to the scanning range of the target object, so as to control the first driver to drive the second back plate to move to the target position, and finally outputs the second control instruction to the second driver to control the second driver to drive the second support body to move along the guide rail, so that the first support body and the second support body form a hollow cylinder. By setting the first support device and the second support device in the equipment, the first support device includes a bottom plate and a first back plate, the bottom plate is mounted on the upper surface of the base, the first back plate is mounted on the mounting surface of the bottom plate, the second support device includes a first driver, a telescopic rod and a second back plate, the telescopic rod is set on the top of the scanning room, the second back plate is installed on the movable end of the telescopic rod, the first driver drives the movable end of the telescopic rod to rise and fall, and the second back plate follows the telescopic rod to rise and fall. When the scanning device scans the patient, the bottom plate of the first supporting device is a supporting plate on which the patient stands during the scanning, the first back plate provides support for the patient's legs, and the second supporting device adjusts the height of the second back plate through the first driver and the telescopic rod according to the scanning range of the scanning device of the scanning device. On the basis of providing support for the patient, an eccentric structure is avoided from being formed within the scanning range of the scanning module, thereby achieving consistent attenuation in all directions within the scanning range, ensuring image quality, and ensuring accurate diagnosis.

[0099] In a specific implementation, when the scanning range of the target object is the ankle, obtaining state information of the first supporting device;

[0100] When the state information of the first supporting device is to place the fourth supporting device, a first control instruction is output to the first driver according to the scanning range of the target object to control the first driver to drive the second support plate to move to the target position.

[0101] The present application also provides a computer device. Figure 5 , Figure 5 This is a basic structural block diagram of the computer device in this embodiment.

[0102] The computer device includes a memory 510 and a processor 520 that are connected to each other through a system bus. It should be noted that the figure only shows a computer device with components 510-520, but it should be understood that it is not required to implement all the components shown, and more or fewer components can be implemented instead. Among them, those skilled in the art can understand that the computer device here is a device that can automatically perform numerical calculations and / or information processing according to pre-set or stored instructions, and its hardware includes but is not limited to microprocessors, application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), field-programmable gate arrays (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), digital processors (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), embedded devices, etc.

[0103] Computer devices can be computing devices such as desktop computers, notebooks, PDAs, and cloud servers. Computer devices can interact with users through keyboards, mice, remote controls, touch pads, or voice control devices.

[0104] The memory 510 includes at least one type of readable storage medium, and the readable storage medium includes a non-volatile memory or a volatile memory, such as a flash memory, a hard disk, a multimedia card, a card-type memory (such as an SD or DX memory, etc.), a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), a magnetic memory, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, etc., and the RAM may include a static RAM or a dynamic RAM. In some embodiments, the memory 510 may be an internal storage unit of a computer device, such as a hard disk or a memory of the computer device. In other embodiments, the memory 510 may also be an external storage device of a computer device, such as a plug-in hard disk, a smart memory card (SMC), a secure digital (SD) card, or a flash card (Flash Card), etc., equipped on the computer device. Of course, the memory 510 may also include both an internal storage unit of the computer device and an external storage device thereof. In this embodiment, the memory 510 is generally used to store an operating system and various application software installed on the computer device, such as the program code of the above method, etc. In addition, the memory 510 may also be used to temporarily store various data that have been output or are to be output.

[0105] The processor 520 is generally used to perform the overall operation of the computer device. In this embodiment, the memory 510 is used to store program codes or instructions, the program code includes computer operation instructions, and the processor 520 is used to execute the program codes or instructions stored in the memory 510 or process data, such as running the program code of the above method.

[0106] In this article, the bus can be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, etc. The bus system can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of representation, only one thick line is used in the figure, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.

[0107] Another embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable medium, which may be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable medium. A processor in a computer reads a computer-readable program code stored in the computer-readable medium, so that the processor can execute the functional actions specified in each step or a combination of steps in the above method; and generate a device for implementing the functional actions specified in each block or a combination of blocks in the block diagram.

[0108] Computer-readable media include but are not limited to electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared memory or semiconductor systems, devices or apparatuses, or any appropriate combination of the foregoing, the memory is used to store program codes or instructions, the program codes include computer operating instructions, and the processor is used to execute the program codes or instructions of the above methods stored in the memory.

[0109] For the definitions of memory and processor, please refer to the description of the aforementioned computer device embodiment and will not be repeated here.

[0110] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic, for example, the division of modules or units is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

[0111] Each functional unit or module in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.

[0112] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including several instructions to enable a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) or a processor (processor) to execute all or part of the steps of the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), disk or optical disk, etc., and other media that can store program codes.

[0113] Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form of the words used herein and in the appended claims includes the plural and vice versa. Thus, when referring to the singular, the plural form of the corresponding term is generally included. Similarly, the words "comprise" and "include" are to be interpreted as inclusive rather than exclusive. Likewise, the terms "include" and "or" should be interpreted as inclusive unless such interpretation is expressly prohibited herein. Where the term "example" is used herein, particularly when it is located after a group of terms, the "example" is merely exemplary and illustrative and should not be considered exclusive or comprehensive.

[0114] Further aspects and scopes of adaptability become apparent from the description provided herein. It should be understood that various aspects of the present application can be implemented individually or in combination with one or more other aspects. It should also be understood that the description and specific embodiments herein are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application.

[0115] Several embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail above, but it is obvious that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the embodiments of the present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure. The protection scope of the present disclosure is defined by the attached claims.

Claims

1. A standing medical imaging device, characterized in that: include: A scanning device, a first supporting device and a second supporting device, wherein the scanning device comprises a scanning chamber, a scanning module and a base, the first supporting device comprises a bottom plate and a first backing plate, and the second supporting device comprises a first driver, a telescopic rod and a second backing plate; The scanning module is disposed in the scanning chamber, and the scanning module moves in a direction perpendicular to the base; The bottom plate is mounted on the upper surface of the base, and the first backing plate is mounted on the mounting surface of the bottom plate; The immovable end of the telescopic rod is arranged on the top of the scanning room, and the second support plate is installed on the movable end of the telescopic rod. The first driver drives the movable end of the telescopic rod to rise and fall, and the second support plate follows the rise and fall of the telescopic rod. The target position of the second support plate is determined based on the scanning range of the target object. When the scanning range of the scanning module of the scanning device is the head range, the telescopic rod is controlled to move so that the distance between the second support plate on the side close to the bottom plate and the bottom plate of the first supporting device is greater than the height of the target object. When the scanning range of the scanning module of the scanning device is the chest and abdomen range, the telescopic rod is controlled to move so that the distance between the second support plate on the side close to the bottom plate and the bottom plate of the first supporting device is greater than the height of the chest of the target object. When the scanning range of the scanning module of the scanning device is the ankle range, the telescopic rod is controlled to move so that the distance between the second support plate on the side close to the bottom plate and the bottom plate of the first supporting device is greater than the height of the ankle of the target object, thereby avoiding the formation of an eccentric structure within the scanning range of the scanning module.

2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The first driver includes a first motor and a lead screw, the lead screw is connected to the movable end of the telescopic rod, and the first motor drives the movable end of the telescopic rod to rise and fall through the lead screw.

3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that Also included is a third supporting device, the third supporting device includes a second driver, a guide rail and a supporting body, the supporting body includes a first supporting body and a second supporting body; The guide rail is installed on the upper surface of the base, the second support body is installed on the guide rail, and the second driver drives the second support body to move along the guide rail so that the first support body and the second support body form a hollow cylinder; The vertical projection of the hollow cylinder formed by the first supporting body and the second supporting body on the base is located within the vertical projection of the scanning module on the base.

4. The device according to claim 3, characterized in that The third supporting device also includes a rack, and the second driver includes a second motor and a gear. The rack is installed on the outer surface of the second supporting body and meshes with the gear in the second driver. The second motor drives the gear to move so that the gear drives the rack to move.

5. The device according to claim 3, characterized in that The height of the support body satisfies: Wherein, h is the height of the support body, R is the inner diameter of the scanning module, and H is the maximum scanning height of the scanning module; The inner diameter of the first support body and the inner diameter of the scanning module satisfy: Wherein, R is the inner diameter of the scanning module, r1 is the inner diameter of the first support body, and d is the thickness of the support body; The relationship between the inner diameter of the first support and the inner diameter of the second support satisfies: Wherein, r1 is the inner diameter of the first support body, r2 is the inner diameter of the second support body, and d is the thickness of the support body.

6. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The vertical projections of the first backing plate and the second backing plate on the base are arc-shaped.

7. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that It also includes a fourth supporting device, which is arranged on the first supporting device.

8. The device according to claim 3, characterized in that Also includes a control module; After receiving an indication that the patient has entered the scanning room, the control module outputs a first control instruction to the first driver according to the scanning range of the scanning module to control the first driver to drive the second support plate to move to the target position, and outputs a second control instruction to the second driver to control the second driver to drive the second support body to move along the guide rail, so that the first support body and the second support body form a hollow cylinder.

9. A method for controlling a standing medical imaging device, applied to the standing medical imaging device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: include: After receiving the patient entering the scanning room, determining the scanning range of the target object; According to the scanning range of the target object, a first control instruction is output to the first driver to control the first driver to drive the second support plate to move to the target position, wherein the target position is determined based on the scanning range of the target object, and when the scanning range of the scanning module of the scanning device is the head range, the telescopic rod is controlled to move so that the distance between the side of the second support plate close to the bottom plate and the bottom plate of the first supporting device is greater than the height of the target object; when the scanning range of the scanning module of the scanning device is the chest and abdomen range, the telescopic rod is controlled to move so that the distance between the side of the second support plate close to the bottom plate and the bottom plate of the first supporting device is greater than the height of the chest of the target object; when the scanning range of the scanning module of the scanning device is the ankle range, the telescopic rod is controlled to move so that the distance between the side of the second support plate close to the bottom plate and the bottom plate of the first supporting device is greater than the height of the ankle of the target object, thereby avoiding the formation of an eccentric structure within the scanning range of the scanning module; A second control instruction is output to the second driver to control the second driver to drive the second support body to move along the guide rail, so that the first support body and the second support body form a hollow cylinder.

10. The control method according to claim 9, characterized in that: Before outputting a first control instruction to the first driver according to the scanning range of the target object to control the first driver to drive the second support plate to move to the target position, the method further includes: When the scanning range of the target object is the ankle, acquiring state information of the first supporting device; When the state information of the first supporting device is to place the fourth supporting device, a first control instruction is output to the first driver according to the scanning range of the target object to control the first driver to drive the second support plate to move to the target position.

Citation Information

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