Laser cutting device for stainless steel kitchen ware machining

By designing a laser cutting head including a focal length adjustment ring and cleaning auxiliary mechanism, the existing laser cutting device solves the problems of focal length adjustment and protection mirror cleaning when cutting stainless steel sheets of different thicknesses, achieving more efficient cutting processing and better cutting The protection mirror cleaning effect.

CN119457475AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18JIANGMEN PINYA HOUSEHOLD PRODUCTS CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411663982.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing laser cutting device cuts stainless steel sheets of different thicknesses, no auxiliary mechanism is installed to adjust the focal length of the beam emitted by the laser cutting head, resulting in a reduction in cutting efficiency. In the long-term processing process, impurities such as smoke and dust generated by the laser cutting process will be counteracted. The protective mirror part of the laser cutting head produces adhesion contamination, and lacks cleaning auxiliary mechanisms.

Method used

A laser cutting device including a shaped seat, a laser cutting head and an electric slider is designed. The laser cutting head is composed of a laser cutting body, a focal length adjustment ring and a protective mirror. The bottom of the electric slider is provided with an auxiliary mechanism, which includes a wedge-shaped Blocks, rectangular blocks, sliding frames, pressing wheels and cleaning sponges, through these structures, the focal length of the laser beam can be adjusted and the protective mirror can be cleaned during the cutting process.

Benefits of technology

By adjusting the focal length of the laser beam, the laser cutting processing quality of stainless steel kitchenware is improved, the smoke pollution to the protection mirror is reduced, and the protection and cleaning efficiency of the laser cutting head is improved.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a laser cutting device for stainless steel kitchen ware processing, which comprises a [-shaped seat and a laser cutting head composed of a body, a focal length adjusting ring and a protective glass, an electric sliding block is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the top of the [-shaped seat, and an auxiliary mechanism for improving the laser cutting effect is arranged at the bottom of the electric sliding block; the auxiliary mechanism comprises a wedge-shaped block slidably connected to the bottom wall of the electric sliding block, a rectangular block is fixed to the bottom wall of the wedge-shaped block through a plurality of supporting rods, the side wall of the rectangular block is slidably sleeved with a sliding frame, the inner wall of the sliding frame is elastically connected with the bottom wall of the rectangular block through a first spring, and a mounting hole is formed in the bottom wall of the sliding frame. And the inner wall of the mounting hole is rotationally connected with a pressing wheel and a first conical wheel through a rotating shaft. By arranging the auxiliary mechanism, the focal length of a light beam of the laser cutting head can be adjusted, it is guaranteed that the focal length of the laser cutting head is located at the proper position all the time, and then the machining quality of stainless steel kitchen ware laser cutting is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of laser cutting auxiliary devices, and particularly relates to a laser cutting device for processing stainless steel kitchenware. Background Art

[0002] Laser cutting refers to using a high-power density laser beam to irradiate the material to be cut, so that the material is quickly heated to the vaporization temperature, and holes are formed by evaporation. As the beam moves relative to the material, the holes continuously form a very narrow slit, completing the cutting of the material. During the laser cutting process, it is necessary to adjust the position of the focal length to ensure a small light spot, high energy density, and fast cutting speed during laser cutting, so as to obtain better cutting quality.

[0003] During the process of processing stainless steel kitchenware, standard-thickness stainless steel plates and thicker stainless steel plates are often used in combination. Then, it is necessary to perform laser cutting on these two types of stainless steel plates. At present, when the existing laser cutting device cuts stainless steel plates of different thicknesses, no auxiliary mechanism is set to adjust the focal length of the beam emitted by the laser cutting head, resulting in a slowdown in the efficiency of laser cutting. Moreover, during the long-term processing, impurities such as soot generated during the laser cutting process will adhere to and contaminate the protective mirror part of the laser cutting head, and no corresponding auxiliary mechanism is set to clean it to improve the energy of the laser beam. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems existing in the prior art, and a laser cutting device for processing stainless steel kitchenware is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A laser cutting device for processing stainless steel kitchenware, including a U-shaped seat and a laser cutting head composed of a laser cutting body, a focal length adjustment ring, and a protective mirror. The inner wall of the top of the U-shaped seat is slidably fitted with an electric slider, and an auxiliary mechanism for improving the laser cutting effect is provided at the bottom of the electric slider;

[0007] The auxiliary mechanism comprises a wedge block slidably connected to the bottom wall of the electric slider, the bottom wall of the wedge block is fixed with a rectangular block through a plurality of support rods, the side wall of the rectangular block is sleeved with a sliding frame for sliding movement, the inner wall of the sliding frame is elastically connected to the bottom wall of the rectangular block through a first spring, the bottom wall of the sliding frame is provided with a mounting hole, the inner wall of the mounting hole is rotatably connected to a pressure wheel and a first conical wheel through a rotating shaft, the inner wall of the rectangular block is symmetrically provided with a limiting groove, the inner wall of the rectangular block passes through and is rotatably connected with a reciprocating screw, the bottom end of the reciprocating screw is fixedly connected with a second conical wheel, the top end of the reciprocating screw is rotatably matched with a wedge plate, the inner wall of the wedge block is provided with a first wedge hole, the bottom wall of the electric slider is provided with a plug hole, the inner wall of the plug hole is elastically connected with a straight plate through a second spring, the side wall of the straight plate is provided with a second wedge hole and a matching groove, and the side wall of the focus adjustment ring is fixedly connected with a matching rod.

[0008] Preferably, the lead screw is limited and rotated through the top inner wall of the mounting hole, the first conical wheel and the second conical wheel are meshed and connected, the wedge plate is slidably connected inside the limiting groove located at the upper part, the wedge plate and the first wedge hole slide against each other, and the wedge block and the second wedge hole slide against each other.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom wall of the electric slider is fixedly connected with a circular block, the inner wall of the circular block is rotatably connected with a driving gear, the bottom wall of the circular block is fixedly connected with a cylindrical block, the inner wall of the cylindrical block is rotatably connected with a cylinder, the side wall of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a guide column, the side wall of the cylinder is provided with a U-shaped groove, the inner wall of the cylindrical block is fixedly connected with a guide column, the side wall of the bottom end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a switching plate, and the laser cutting head is installed on the bottom wall of the switching plate.

[0010] Preferably, a cylindrical body is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the circular block, the cylindrical body is fixedly connected to the driving gear, and a V-shaped hole is opened on the side wall of the cylindrical body.

[0011] Preferably, the guide post is slidably connected inside the V-shaped hole, and the guide post is slidably connected inside the U-shaped groove.

[0012] Preferably, a rack is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular block, a return spring is sleeved and fixed on the side wall of the rack, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular block.

[0013] Preferably, the rack is meshingly connected with the driving gear, an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the square seat, a cleaning sponge is mounted on the L-shaped plate, and one end of the rack is in contact with the L-shaped plate.

[0014] Preferably, a nut is threadedly connected to the side wall of the reciprocating lead screw. An annular cavity is formed in the inner wall of the rectangular block. An annular sliding plug is hermetically and slidably connected inside the annular cavity. Push rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the nut. One end of each push rod away from the nut penetrates through the adjacent limiting groove and is fixedly connected to the annular sliding plug. The threaded part of the reciprocating lead screw is arranged at a position adjacent to the nut, and the nut abuts and slides against the adjacent limiting groove.

[0015] Preferably, a spray head is installed on the side wall of the sliding frame. A one-way intake pipe and a one-way exhaust pipe are fixedly connected through the inner wall of the annular cavity. One end of the one-way exhaust pipe away from the annular cavity is fixedly communicated with the spray head.

[0016] Preferably, a slide rail is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the C-shaped seat, and the electric slider is slidably fitted on the slide rail.

[0017] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] 1. When the laser cutting head moves to the position of a stainless steel sheet with a larger thickness, by setting structures such as a rectangular block, a matching rod, and a wedge block, the matching rod drives the focal length adjusting ring to move upward for a certain distance, thereby adjusting the focal length of the laser beam of the laser cutting head, ensuring that the focal length of the laser cutting head is always in a suitable position, and thus improving the processing quality of laser cutting of stainless steel kitchenware.

[0019] 2. During the process of the electric slider driving the pressure wheel and the laser cutting head to move, by setting structures such as a pressure wheel, a nut, and an annular sliding plug, clean air is ejected from the spray head to disperse the smoke and dust generated by the laser cutting head during the laser cutting operation, reducing the pollution speed of the protective mirror by the smoke and dust, and being able to cool down the stainless steel kitchenware sheet during the processing.

[0020] 3. When the electric slider moves to the end of the stroke to the left, at this time, the rack will abut against the side wall of the L-shaped plate. By setting structures such as a cylinder, a guiding column, and a U-shaped groove, the cylinder drives the laser cutting head to move upward for a certain distance through the switching plate, then the cylinder drives the laser cutting head to rotate 180 degrees through the switching plate, and finally the cylinder drives the laser cutting head to move downward for a certain distance through the switching plate until the protective mirror of the laser cutting head abuts against the cleaning sponge on the L-shaped plate, completing the cleaning operation of the protective mirror of the laser cutting head. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a laser cutting device for processing stainless steel kitchenware proposed by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2Schematic diagram of the positional relationship among the electric slider, insertion hole, support rod and rectangular block in a laser cutting device for stainless steel kitchenware processing proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the insertion hole in a laser cutting device for stainless steel kitchenware processing proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sliding frame in a laser cutting device for stainless steel kitchenware processing proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the limiting groove in a laser cutting device for stainless steel kitchenware processing proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cylindrical block in a laser cutting device for stainless steel kitchenware processing proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the U-shaped groove and the guiding column in a laser cutting device for stainless steel kitchenware processing proposed by the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1, C-shaped seat; 2, laser cutting head; 201, focal length adjusting ring; 202, protective mirror; 3, slide rail; 4, electric slider; 5, insertion hole; 6, second spring; 7, straight plate; 8, second wedge-shaped hole; 9, mating groove; 10, mating rod; 11, wedge-shaped block; 12, first wedge-shaped hole; 13, support rod; 14, rectangular block; 15, wedge-shaped plate; 16, reciprocating lead screw; 17, sliding frame; 18, mounting hole; 19, first spring; 20, rotating shaft; 21, first conical wheel; 22, pressing wheel; 23, second conical wheel; 25, U-shaped block; 26, rack; 27, reset spring; 28, driving gear; 30, cylindrical block; 32, guiding column; 33, cylinder; 34, U-shaped groove; 35, cylindrical body; 36, V-shaped hole; 37, guiding post; 38, L-shaped plate; 39, cleaning sponge; 40, spray head; 41, limiting groove; 42, nut; 43, push rod; 44, annular sliding plug; 45, one-way air inlet pipe; 46, one-way air outlet pipe; 47, switching plate; 49, annular cavity. Detailed implementation manners

[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0030] Refer to Figure 1- Figure 7 , a laser cutting device for processing stainless steel kitchen utensils, including a U-shaped seat 1 and a laser cutting head 2 composed of a laser cutting body, a focal length adjusting ring 201 and a protective mirror 202. The laser cutting head 2 is a prior art. The beam focal length of the laser cutting head 2 can be adjusted by sliding the focal length adjusting ring 201 up and down on the side wall of the laser cutting body. The protective mirror 202 is installed at the bottom end of the laser cutting head 2 to prevent foreign impurities from entering the inside of the laser cutting head 2. The inner wall of the top of the U-shaped seat 1 is slidably fitted with an electric slider 4. The electric slider 4 is a prior art and can move on the slide rail 3, which will not be elaborated here. An auxiliary mechanism for improving the laser cutting effect is provided at the bottom of the electric slider 4;

[0031] As Figure 2 - Figure 4 shown, the auxiliary mechanism includes a wedge block 11 slidably connected to the bottom wall of the electric slider 4. A rectangular block 14 is fixed to the bottom wall of the wedge block 11 through a plurality of support rods 13. A sliding frame 17 is sleeved and slid on the side wall of the rectangular block 14. A first spring 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame 17, and the other end of the first spring 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the rectangular block 14. An installation hole 18 is opened on the bottom wall of the sliding frame 17. A rotating shaft 20 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation hole 18. A pressing wheel 22 and a first conical wheel 21 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft 20. The pressing wheel 22 and the first conical wheel 21 are arranged in a staggered manner. Limiting grooves 41 are opened on both the top wall and the bottom wall of the rectangular block 14. A reciprocating lead screw 16 is rotatably connected through the inner wall of the rectangular block 14. A second conical wheel 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the reciprocating lead screw 16. A wedge plate 15 is rotatably fitted to the top end of the reciprocating lead screw 16. The wedge plate 15 is slidably connected inside the upper limiting groove 41. A first wedge-shaped hole 12 is opened in the inner wall of the wedge block 11. An insertion hole 5 is opened on the bottom wall of the electric slider 4. A second spring 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the insertion hole 5. The other end of the second spring 6 is fixedly connected to a straight plate 7. The straight plate 7 is slidably connected inside the insertion hole 5. A second wedge-shaped hole 8 and a matching groove 9 are opened on the side wall of the straight plate 7. A matching rod 10 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the focal length adjusting ring 201.

[0032] The reciprocating lead screw 16 is rotationally and limitedly penetrated through the top inner wall of the installation hole 18, that is, the sliding frame 17 can drive the reciprocating lead screw 16 to move synchronously in the vertical direction. The first conical wheel 21 and the second conical wheel 23 are meshed and connected. The wedge plate 15 and the first wedge-shaped hole 12 are abutted and slid. The wedge block 11 and the second wedge-shaped hole 8 are abutted and embedded and slid, that is, the wedge block 11 and the second wedge-shaped hole 8 are always embedded and fitted and slid without separation.

[0033] A return-shaped block 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the electric slider 4. A driving gear 28 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the return-shaped block 25. A cylindrical block 30 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the return-shaped block 25. A cylinder 33 is rotatably connected through the inner wall of the cylindrical block 30. A guide post 37 is fixedly connected to the middle side wall of the cylinder 33 (as Figure 7As shown in the figure, a U-shaped groove 34 is formed in the side wall of the cylinder 33, a guiding column 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical block 30, a switching plate 47 is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the cylinder 33, and the laser cutting head 2 is installed on the bottom wall of the switching plate 47.

[0034] A cylindrical body 35 is rotatably connected through the bottom wall of the loop-shaped block 25 (as Figure 6 shown in the figure), the cylindrical body 35 is fixedly connected to the driving gear 28, and a V-shaped hole 36 is formed in the side wall of the cylindrical body 35.

[0035] The guiding column 37 is slidably connected inside the V-shaped hole 36, and the guiding column 32 is slidably connected inside the U-shaped groove 34.

[0036] A rack 26 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the loop-shaped block 25, a return spring 27 is sleeved and fixed on the side wall of the rack 26, and the other end of the return spring 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the loop-shaped block 25.

[0037] The rack 26 is meshed with the driving gear 28, an L-shaped plate 38 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the U-shaped seat 1, a cleaning sponge 39 is installed on the L-shaped plate 38, and one end of the rack 26 abuts against the L-shaped plate 38 during the movement process.

[0038] A nut 42 is threadedly connected to the side wall of the reciprocating lead screw 16. An annular cavity 49 is formed in the inner wall of the rectangular block 14. An annular sliding plug 44 is hermetically slidably connected inside the annular cavity 49. Push rods 43 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the nut 42. One end of each push rod 43 away from the nut 42 penetrates through the adjacent limiting groove 41 and is fixedly connected to the annular sliding plug 44. The threaded part of the reciprocating lead screw 16 is arranged at a position adjacent to the nut 42, and the penetrating parts of the reciprocating lead screw 16 and the annular sliding plug 44 are also in a sealed state. The nut 42 abuts and slides against the adjacent limiting groove 41.

[0039] A nozzle 40 is installed on the side wall of the sliding frame 17. A one-way air inlet pipe 45 and a one-way air outlet pipe 46 are fixedly connected through the inner wall of the annular cavity 49. One end of the one-way air outlet pipe 46 away from the annular cavity 49 is fixedly communicated with the nozzle 40. The one-way air inlet pipe 45 only allows clean air from the outside to enter the annular cavity 49, and the one-way air outlet pipe 46 only allows the air inside the annular cavity 49 to be squeezed to the nozzle 40 and ejected.

[0040] A slide rail 3 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the U-shaped seat 1, and an electric slider 4 is slidably engaged with the slide rail 3.

[0041] In the present invention, the operator first fixes a stainless steel plate with a standard thickness and a stainless steel plate with a larger thickness on the U-shaped seat 1 in sequence. At this time, the laser focal length of the laser cutting head 2 has the best laser cutting efficiency for the stainless steel plate with the standard thickness. The two pressing wheels 22 abut against the surface of the stainless steel plate with the standard thickness, as Figure 1As shown, the electric slide block 4 is turned on and moves from right to left on the slide rail 3, so that the laser cutting head 2 and the two pressing wheels 22 move synchronously, so that the laser cutting head 2 performs laser cutting on the stainless steel plate of standard thickness.

[0042] When the laser cutting head 2 moves to the position of the thicker stainless steel plate, the pressure wheel 22 will roll to the upper part of the thicker stainless steel plate and drive the sliding frame 17 to move upward for a distance, and the sliding frame 17 drives the reciprocating screw 16 to move upward for a distance. Since the rectangular block 14 is fixedly connected to the wedge block 11 through multiple support rods 13, the rectangular block 14 is in a stationary state, and the reciprocating screw 16 drives the wedge plate 15 rotatably connected thereto to move upward for a distance, so that the wedge plate 15 drives the wedge block 11 sliding against it to slide to the left for a distance (such as Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the wedge block 11 drives the straight plate 7 to move upward for a certain distance through the second wedge hole 8 with which it is embedded and slidable, and then the straight plate 7 will drive the matching rod 10 to move upward for a certain distance through the matching groove 9, and then the matching rod 10 will drive the focal length adjustment ring 201 to move upward for a certain distance, thereby adjusting the focal length of the laser beam of the laser cutting head 2, ensuring that the focal length of the laser cutting head 2 is always in a suitable position, thereby improving the processing quality of laser cutting of stainless steel kitchenware.

[0043] When the electric slider 4 drives the pressure wheel 22 and the laser cutting head 2 to move, the pressure wheel 22 will rotate due to the friction force during the movement, and then the pressure wheel 22 will drive the rotating shaft 20 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 20 drives the second conical wheel 23 meshing with it to rotate through the first conical wheel 21, and the second conical wheel 23 drives the reciprocating screw 16 to rotate, and the nut 42 threadedly connected to the side wall of the reciprocating screw 16 will reciprocate along the threaded portion of the side wall of the reciprocating screw 16, and then the nut 42 will drive the annular slide plug 44 to slide back and forth in a sealed manner inside the annular cavity 49 through two push rods 43, and then the outside air is drawn into the annular cavity 49 through the one-way air inlet pipe 45, and then the air inside the annular cavity 49 is squeezed to the nozzle 40 through the one-way air outlet pipe 46 for spraying, so as to blow away the smoke and dust generated by the laser cutting head 2 during the laser cutting operation, and can also cool the stainless steel kitchenware plates during the processing.

[0044] When the electric slider 4 moves to the left to the end of the stroke, the rack 26 will contact the side wall of the L-shaped plate 38, and the rack 26 will slide a distance on the inner wall of the circular block 25, and the rack 26 will drive the driving gear 28 meshing with it to rotate a certain angle, and the driving gear 28 drives the cylindrical body 35 fixedly connected to it to rotate. The side wall of the cylindrical body 35 is provided with a V-shaped hole 36, and the side wall of the cylinder 33 is fixedly connected with a guide column 37, so the V-shaped hole 36 will drive the cylinder 33 through the guide column 37. 33 moves upward, and a C-shaped groove 34 is provided on the side wall of the cylinder 33. At this time, the guide column 32 and the vertical part of the C-shaped groove 34 are slidably connected. Then, during the upward movement of the cylinder 33, the C-shaped groove 34 will be driven to move upward on the side wall of the guide column 32. Then, when the guide column 32 and the horizontal part of the C-shaped groove 34 slide, the cylinder 33 will be horizontally rotated 180 degrees. Finally, when the guide column 32 and the vertical part at the other end of the C-shaped groove 34 slide, the cylinder 33 will move downward for a distance.

[0045] That is, the cylinder 33 will drive the laser cutting head 2 to move upward for a distance through the switching plate 47, and then the cylinder 33 will drive the laser cutting head 2 to rotate one hundred and eighty degrees through the switching plate 47. Finally, the cylinder 33 will drive the laser cutting head 2 to move downward for a distance through the switching plate 47 until the protective mirror 202 of the laser cutting head 2 and the cleaning sponge 39 on the L-shaped plate 38 are in contact with each other, completing the cleaning operation of the protective mirror 202 of the laser cutting head 2.

[0046] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A laser cutting device for processing stainless steel kitchenware, comprising a U-shaped seat (1) and a laser cutting head (2) composed of a laser cutting body, a focal length adjustment ring (201) and a protective mirror (202), characterized in that, An auxiliary mechanism for improving the laser cutting effect is provided on the inner wall of the top of the U-shaped seat (1) through an electric slider (4); The auxiliary mechanism includes a wedge block (11) slidably connected to the bottom wall (7) of the electric slider (4). A rectangular block (14) is fixed to the bottom wall of the wedge block (11) through a plurality of support rods (13). A sliding frame (17) is sleeved and slid on the side wall of the rectangular block (14). The inner wall of the sliding frame (17) is elastically connected to the bottom wall of the rectangular block (14) through a first spring (19). An installation hole (18) is opened on the bottom wall of the sliding frame (17). A pressing wheel (22) and a first conical wheel (21) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation hole (18) through a rotating shaft (20). Symmetric limiting grooves (41) are opened on the inner wall of the rectangular block (14). A reciprocating lead screw (16) is rotatably connected through the inner wall of the rectangular block (14). The bottom end of the reciprocating lead screw (16) is fixedly connected to a second conical wheel (23). The top end of the reciprocating lead screw (16) is rotatably matched with a wedge plate (15). A first wedge-shaped hole (12) is opened on the inner wall of the wedge block (11). A jack (5) is opened on the bottom wall of the electric slider (4). A straight plate (7) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the jack (5) through a second spring (6). A second wedge-shaped hole (8) and a matching groove (9) are opened on the side wall of the straight plate (7). A matching rod (10) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the focal length adjusting ring (201).

2. The laser cutting device for stainless steel kitchenware processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lead screw (16) is limited and rotatably penetrated through the inner wall of the top of the installation hole (18). The first conical wheel (21) and the second conical wheel (23) are meshed and connected. The wedge plate (15) is slidably connected inside the upper limiting groove (41). The wedge plate (15) slides against the first wedge-shaped hole (12). The wedge block (11) is slidably inserted and abutted against the second wedge-shaped hole (8).

3. The laser cutting device for stainless steel kitchenware processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped block (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the electric slider (4). A driving gear (28) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the U-shaped block (25). A cylindrical block (30) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the U-shaped block (25). A cylinder (33) is rotatably connected through the inner wall of the cylindrical block (30). A guiding column (37) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cylinder (33). A U-shaped groove (34) is opened on the side wall of the cylinder (33). A guiding column (32) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical block (30). A switching plate (47) is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the cylinder (33). The laser cutting head (2) is installed on the bottom wall of the switching plate (47).

4. The laser cutting device for stainless steel kitchenware processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cylindrical body (35) is rotatably connected through the bottom wall of the U-shaped block (25). The cylindrical body (35) is fixedly connected to the driving gear (28). A V-shaped hole (36) is opened on the side wall of the cylindrical body (35).

5. The laser cutting device for stainless steel kitchenware processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guiding column (37) is slidably connected inside the V-shaped hole (36). The guiding column (32) is slidably connected inside the U-shaped groove (34).

6. The laser cutting device for stainless steel kitchenware processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rack (26) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the U-shaped block (25). A return spring (27) is sleeved and fixed on the side wall of the rack (26). The other end of the return spring (27) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped block (25).

7. The laser cutting device for stainless steel kitchenware processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rack (26) and the driving gear (28) are meshed and connected. The inner wall of the top of the C-shaped seat (1) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate (38). A cleaning sponge (39) is installed on the L-shaped plate (38). One end of the rack (26) abuts against the L-shaped plate (38).

8. The laser cutting device for stainless steel kitchenware processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A nut (42) is threadedly connected to the side wall of the reciprocating lead screw (16). An annular cavity (49) is formed in the inner wall of the rectangular block (14). An annular sliding plug (44) is hermetically and slidably connected inside the annular cavity (49). Push rods (43) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the nut (42). One end of each push rod (43) away from the nut (42) penetrates through the adjacent limiting groove (41) and is fixedly connected to the annular sliding plug (44). The threaded part of the reciprocating lead screw (16) is arranged at a position adjacent to the nut (42). The nut (42) abuts against and slides in the adjacent limiting groove (41).

9. The laser cutting device for stainless steel kitchenware processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: A spray head (40) is installed on the side wall of the sliding frame (17). A one-way air inlet pipe (45) and a one-way air outlet pipe (46) are fixedly connected through the inner wall of the annular cavity (49). One end of the one-way air outlet pipe (46) away from the annular cavity (49) is fixedly communicated with the spray head (40).

10. The laser cutting device for stainless steel kitchenware processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide rail (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the C-shaped seat (1). An electric slider (4) is slidably fitted on the slide rail (3).

Citation Information

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  • Self-cleaning photovoltaic power generation equipment and working method thereof

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