A grinding device for processing plastic saxophone

By designing grinding devices for plastic saxophone processing, including clamping components, loading and unloading components and pressing components, the problem of automatic feeding and unloading in the prior art is solved, and processing efficiency and environmental optimization are improved.

CN119458014BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11JINGJIANG DR RABBIT MUSICAL INSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510052386.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-14
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing grinding device cannot achieve automatic feeding and unloading, and requires manual removal of processing debris, resulting in low processing efficiency.

Method used

A grinding device including a clamping assembly, a loading assembly and a pressing assembly are designed. The clamping assembly is used to clamp the saxophone body, the loading and unloading assembly is used to automatically feed and collect debris, and the pressing assembly is used to assist in grinding and ejection of debris.

Benefits of technology

Automatic feeding, grinding and debris collection and ejection without manual intervention is achieved, improving processing efficiency and environmental optimization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a grinding device for processing plastic saxophones, and specifically relates to the technical field of grinding devices, including a base, a driving component fixedly installed at the front end of the operating table, three loading and unloading components fixedly installed in a linear array at the lower end of the operating table, and a clamping component is provided on the upper side of the three loading and unloading components, and a pressing component is slidably installed on the rear side of the fixed plate. The grinding device for processing plastic saxophones described in the present invention can start the clamping component to rotate through the provided driving component, and can cover the pressing component when the pressing component is pressed downward, and then assist the clamping component to grind the saxophone body, and when the pressing component moves downward, it can assist the loading and unloading component to eject the debris collected inside, and after the grinding process is completed, it can assist the loading and unloading component to eject the saxophone body clamped in the inner cavity of the clamping component, without the need for manual material removal and dumping of the debris.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of grinding devices, in particular to a grinding device used for processing plastic saxophones. Background Art

[0002] During the processing of plastic saxophone, that is, plastic wind instrument, its surface needs to be polished by a polishing device, which can ensure that the surface of the final product is smooth and meets the sound quality requirements.

[0003] Chinese patent publication number CN116749039A discloses an automatic polishing device for musical instrument production and processing, which belongs to the field of polishing technology and is used to solve the problem that it is difficult to polish the inside and outside of a tubular musical instrument at the same time and it is difficult to perform targeted polishing according to the roughness of different positions of the tubular musical instrument; it includes an internal fixing mechanism, an internal polishing mechanism, an external polishing mechanism, and a dust removal mechanism; under the operation of a dual-axis motor, the tubular musical instrument can be driven to rotate by the fixing mechanism, and when the tubular musical instrument rotates, the meshing teeth on the inner circumferential surface of the rotating tube, and the action of the linkage gear and the transmission gear can drive the internal polishing mechanism and the fixing mechanism to drive the tubular musical instrument to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the internal polishing mechanism polishes the musical instrument, and the external polishing mechanism drives the external polishing mechanism to move left and right on the second electric slide, so that different positions of the tubular musical instrument can be polished, and the degree of polishing can be controlled according to the length of stay, so that the polishing can be performed more targeted.

[0004] Although the equipment in the above patent document can polish musical instruments during use, it cannot realize the automatic feeding and unloading process during actual use. In addition, the device for collecting processing debris needs to be manually removed during use, thereby reducing the subsequent processing efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0005] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a grinding device for plastic saxophone processing, which can effectively solve the problem that the process of automatic feeding and unloading cannot be realized, and during use, the device for collecting processing debris needs to be manually removed, thereby reducing the subsequent processing efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0007] A polishing device for processing plastic saxophones comprises a base, wherein the left and right sides of the upper end of the base are fixedly connected to support plates, the upper ends of the two support plates are commonly fixedly connected to an operating table, a driving component is fixedly installed on the front end of the operating table, three loading and unloading components are fixedly installed in a linear array at the lower end of the operating table, the upper sides of the three loading and unloading components are each provided with a clamping component, the upper end of the driving component is provided with a fixing plate, the upper end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a top plate three, and a pressing component is slidably installed on the rear side of the fixing plate.

[0008] Preferably, three arc-shaped holes penetrating the front end of the operating table are opened in a linear array at the rear end of the operating table, a blanking hole communicating with the lower end of the operating table is opened in the middle of the inner surface of the three arc-shaped holes, and a plurality of guide holes distributed in a linear array are opened on the left and right walls of the inner surfaces of the three arc-shaped holes.

[0009] Preferably, the driving assembly includes an installation box fixedly connected to the front end of the operating table, three rectangular holes are opened on the rear side of the bottom wall of the installation box, the three rectangular holes are distributed in a linear array and pass through the upper and lower ends of the installation box, and the inner surfaces of the three rectangular holes are slidably connected with racks, and the middle part of the front side wall of the inner surface of the installation box is rotatably connected with three cylindrical gears distributed in a linear array, and the three cylindrical gears are respectively meshed with the three racks, and the upper part of the front side wall of the inner surface of the installation box is rotatably connected with three bevel gear 1s distributed in a linear array, three support rods distributed in a linear array are fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom wall of the installation box, and the upper parts of the inner surfaces of the three support rods are rotatably connected with a transmission rod, and the rightmost part of the middle of the bottom wall of the installation box is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, and the upper end of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a motor, and the outer surface of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with three bevel gear 2s distributed in a linear array, and the three bevel gear 2s are respectively meshed with the bevel gear 1 on the same side.

[0010] Preferably, the loading and unloading assembly includes three material storage boxes fixedly connected to the lower end of the operating table and distributed in a linear array, the left side walls and the right side walls of the inner surfaces of the three material storage boxes are slidably connected with push plates, the upper ends of the three push plates are fixedly connected with threaded blocks, the front parts of the upper ends of the three threaded blocks are fixedly connected with top plate 1, the upper parts of the rear ends of the three threaded blocks are fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the upper rear edges of the upper ends and the lower rear edges of the three supporting plates are fixedly connected with top plate 2, the lower ends of the three top plates 2 located on the lower side are fixedly connected with blocking plates, the inner surfaces of the three threaded blocks are threadedly connected with threaded rods, the three threaded blocks are respectively slidably connected to the inner surfaces of the blanking holes on the same side, and the rear ends of the three threaded rods pass through the rear end of the mounting box and are fixedly connected to the cylindrical gears on the same side.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a guide column 1 that is slidably connected to the inner surface of the guide holes 1, the upper ends of the guide columns 1 on the same side are commonly fixedly connected to an outer arc plate, the lower parts of the outer surfaces of the two outer arc plates on the same side that are away from each other are commonly fixedly connected to the arc holes on the same side, the several springs 1 are located on the outsides of the several guide columns 1, the inner surfaces of the two outer arc plates on the same side are provided with a plurality of arc grooves distributed in a linear array, the front side walls of the inner surfaces of the plurality of arc grooves and the rear side walls of the inner surfaces are commonly rotatably connected to a plurality of auxiliary rollers distributed in a linear array, the upper sides of the two outer arc plates on the same side are provided with a support assembly, three groups of symmetrically distributed partitions are fixedly connected to the upper end of the operating table, the two partitions on the same side are respectively located on the left and right sides of the arc holes on the same side, the top plate 1 and the top plate 2 on the same side are both located between the two outer arc plates on the same side.

[0012] Preferably, the support assembly includes a driving roller fixedly connected to the front end of a bevel gear, a plurality of guide holes 2 are opened in an annular array on the outer surface of the driving roller, and the inner surfaces of the plurality of guide holes 2 are slidably connected with guide columns 2, and the outer surface of the driving roller is provided with four inner arc plates in an annular array, and the middle parts of the inner surfaces of the four inner arc plates are respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of guide columns 2 on the same side, and the inner surfaces of the four inner arc plates and the ends close to the driving roller are commonly fixedly connected with a plurality of springs 2, and the plurality of springs 2 are respectively located on the outside of the plurality of guide columns 2.

[0013] Preferably, the pressing assembly includes a pressing plate slidably connected to the rear end of the fixed plate, a rectangular column is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the pressing plate, the rectangular column passes through the top plate three and extends to the outside, a handle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rectangular column, a plurality of guide cylinders are fixedly connected to the lower end of the pressing plate in a linear array, a plurality of guide cylinders are slidably connected to the inner surfaces of the guide cylinders, three arc-shaped grinding plates distributed in a linear array are provided on the lower side of the pressing plate, the upper ends of the three arc-shaped grinding plates are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the plurality of guide cylinders three, and a spring three is fixedly connected to one end of the three arc-shaped grinding plates and the plurality of guide cylinders close to each other.

[0014] Preferably, the lower end of the pressing plate is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the three racks.

[0015] Preferably, three sliding grooves distributed in a linear array are opened at the rear end of the fixing plate, and the three racks are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove on the same side through connecting blocks.

[0016] Preferably, the lower parts of the outer surfaces of the three arc-shaped grinding plates are fixedly connected with grinding sandpaper.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The present invention can clamp the surfaces of saxophone bodies of different sizes by means of the clamping assembly, and then, with the assistance of the upper and lower material assemblies, the upper and lower material assemblies can push the saxophone body to be polished into the clamping assembly for clamping and limiting, and the upper and lower material assemblies can collect the debris generated during polishing, and at the same time, with the cooperation of the pressing assembly, the debris generated during polishing can be prevented from splashing everywhere, thereby optimizing the processing environment.

[0019] The present invention can start the clamping assembly to rotate by means of the driving assembly, and can cover the pressing assembly by pressing the pressing assembly downward, and then assist the clamping assembly to grind the saxophone body. When the pressing assembly moves downward, it can assist the loading and unloading assembly to eject the debris collected inside it, and after the grinding process is completed, when the pressing assembly is pulled upward, it can assist the loading and unloading assembly to eject the saxophone body clamped in the inner cavity of the clamping assembly, without the need for manual material removal and dumping of the debris, thereby improving the processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is another perspective overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of a local structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the driving component of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0026] Figure 7 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the clamping assembly of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the loading and unloading assembly of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the support assembly of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1, base; 2, support plate; 3, operating table; 31, arc hole; 32, blanking hole; 33, guide hole 1; 4, drive assembly; 41, mounting box; 42, rectangular hole; 43, rack; 44, cylindrical gear; 45, bevel gear 1; 46, support rod; 47, transmission rod; 48, mounting seat; 49, motor; 40, bevel gear 2; 5, loading and unloading assembly; 51, storage box; 52, push plate; 53, top plate 1; 54, bearing plate; 55, top plate 2; 56, blocking plate; 57, threaded rod ; 6. Clamping assembly; 61. Guide column one; 62. Outer arc plate; 63. Spring one; 64. Arc groove; 65. Auxiliary roller; 66. Support assembly; 661. Drive roller; 662. Guide hole two; 663. Guide column two; 664. Inner arc plate; 665. Spring two; 67. Partition; 7. Fixed plate; 71. Slide groove; 8. Top plate three; 9. Pressing assembly; 91. Pressing plate; 92. Rectangular column; 93. Handle; 94. Guide cylinder; 95. Guide column three; 96. Arc grinding plate; 97. Spring three. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0033] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a grinding device for processing plastic saxophones comprises a base 1, a support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper end of the base 1, an operating table 3 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two support plates 2, a driving component 4 is fixedly installed at the front end of the operating table 3, and three loading and unloading components 5 are fixedly installed in a linear array at the lower end of the operating table 3. The upper sides of the three loading and unloading components 5 are all provided with clamping components 6. Through the provided clamping components 6, the surfaces of saxophone bodies of different sizes can be clamped, and then, with the auxiliary action of the loading and unloading components 5, the loading and unloading components 5 can push the saxophone body to be polished into the clamping components 6 for clamping and limiting, and the loading and unloading components 5 can collect the debris generated during grinding, and at the same time, with the cooperation of the pressing component 9, the debris generated during grinding can be prevented from splashing around, thereby optimizing the processing environment;

[0034] A fixing plate 7 is provided at the upper end of the driving assembly 4, and a top plate 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing plate 7. A pressing assembly 9 is slidably installed on the rear side of the fixing plate 7. The driving assembly 4 is provided to start the clamping assembly 6 to rotate, and the pressing assembly 9 is provided to close the pressing assembly 9 when the pressing assembly 9 is pressed downward, and then the clamping assembly 6 is assisted to grind the saxophone body. When the pressing assembly 9 moves downward, the loading and unloading assembly 5 can be assisted to eject the debris collected inside it, and after the grinding process is completed, when the pressing assembly 9 is pulled upward, the loading and unloading assembly 5 can be assisted to eject the saxophone body clamped in the inner cavity of the clamping assembly 6, without the need for manual material collection and pouring out of the debris, thereby improving the processing efficiency.

[0035] Embodiment 2: Based on Embodiment 1, this embodiment is to achieve the effect of automatically pushing the plastic saxophone body to be processed into the clamping assembly 6 for clamping.

[0036] For details, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 8 and Fig.10 The loading and unloading assembly 5 includes three material storage boxes 51 distributed in a linear array and fixedly connected to the lower end of the operating table 3. The left side walls and the right side walls of the inner surfaces of the three material storage boxes 51 are slidably connected with push plates 52. The upper ends of the three push plates 52 are fixedly connected with threaded blocks. The front parts of the upper ends of the three threaded blocks are fixedly connected with top plates 1 53. The upper parts of the rear ends of the three threaded blocks are fixedly connected with supporting plates 54. The upper rear edges of the upper ends and the rear edges of the lower ends of the three supporting plates 54 are fixedly connected with top plates 2 55. The lower ends of the three top plates 2 55 located on the lower side are fixedly connected with blocking plates 56. The inner surfaces of the three threaded blocks are threadedly connected with threaded rods 57. The three threaded blocks are respectively slidably connected to the inner surfaces of the blanking holes 32 on the same side. The rear ends of the three threaded rods 57 pass through the rear end of the mounting box 41 and are fixedly connected to the cylindrical gears 44 on the same side.

[0037] Furthermore, the pressing assembly 9 includes a pressing plate 91 slidably connected to the rear end of the fixing plate 7, a rectangular column 92 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the pressing plate 91, the rectangular column 92 penetrates the top plate three 8 and extends to the outside, a handle 93 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rectangular column 92, a plurality of guide cylinders 94 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the pressing plate 91 in a linear array, and a plurality of guide cylinders 94 are slidably connected to the inner surfaces of the plurality of guide cylinders 94, and three arc-shaped grinding plates 96 distributed in a linear array are provided on the lower side of the pressing plate 91, the upper ends of the three arc-shaped grinding plates 96 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the plurality of guide cylinders three 95, and a spring three 97 is fixedly connected to the ends of the three arc-shaped grinding plates 96 and the plurality of guide cylinders 94 that are close to each other.

[0038] Furthermore, the lower end of the pressing plate 91 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the three racks 43, and three linear array-distributed slide grooves 71 are provided at the rear end of the fixed plate 7. The three racks 43 are slidably connected to the inner cavities of the slide grooves 71 on the same side through connecting blocks.

[0039] Furthermore, the driving assembly 4 includes a mounting box 41 fixedly connected to the front end of the operating table 3, three rectangular holes 42 are opened on the rear side of the bottom wall of the mounting box 41, the three rectangular holes 42 are distributed in a linear array and penetrate the upper and lower ends of the mounting box 41, the inner surfaces of the three rectangular holes 42 are all slidably connected with racks 43, and the middle part of the front side wall of the inner surface of the mounting box 41 is rotatably connected with three cylindrical gears 44 distributed in a linear array, and the three cylindrical gears 44 are respectively meshed with the three racks 43. The upper part of the front side wall of the inner surface of the mounting box 41 is rotatably connected to the There are three bevel gears 1 45 distributed in a linear array, three support rods 46 distributed in a linear array are fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom wall of the installation box 41, and a transmission rod 47 is connected to the upper part of the inner surfaces of the three support rods 46 for common rotation, a mounting seat 48 is fixedly connected to the rightmost part of the middle of the bottom wall of the installation box 41, a motor 49 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting seat 48, and three bevel gears 2 40 distributed in a linear array are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission rod 47, and the three bevel gears 2 40 are respectively meshed with the bevel gear 1 45 on the same side.

[0040] By holding the handle 93 and pulling it upward, the handle 93 drives the rectangular column 92 fixedly connected thereto to slide upward at the same time. As can be seen from the above, the upper end of the pressing plate 91 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rectangular column 92, and the lower end of the pressing plate 91 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the three racks 43. Therefore, when the pressing plate 91 moves upward with the rectangular column 92, the pressing plate 91 can drive the three racks 43 fixedly connected at its lower end to slide upward in the corresponding slide grooves 71 under the limiting action of the connecting block.

[0041] As the three racks 43 move downward with the pressing plate 91, the three cylindrical gears 44 mesh with the three racks 43 respectively. Therefore, as the three racks 43 move downward, the cylindrical gears 44 meshing with the three racks 43 can be driven to rotate, and the three racks 43 can slide in the corresponding rectangular holes 42. When the three cylindrical gears 44 rotate, the rear ends are fixedly connected to the three threaded rods 57 respectively. Therefore, the three cylindrical gears 44 respectively drive the corresponding threaded rods 57 to rotate, and the threaded blocks on the same side are respectively threadedly connected to the threaded rods 57 on the same side, and the threaded blocks on the same side are respectively threadedly connected to the threaded rods 57 on the same side. The blocks are respectively slidably connected to the blanking holes 32 on the same side, so that when the threaded rod 57 on the same side rotates, it can drive the threaded block threadedly connected thereto to move backward, and then the threaded block drives the top plate 1 53 and the carrying plate 54 fixedly connected to its upper end to move backward at the same time, and then after the three carrying plates 54 are simultaneously moved out of the upper ends of the corresponding storage boxes 51, the plastic saxophone bodies that need to be polished can be placed on the upper ends of the three carrying plates 54 in turn. Since the carrying plates 54 are arranged in a U-shaped shape, the middle part thereof is hollow, which can prevent the plastic saxophone body from being unable to fall downward during the polishing process;

[0042] After the plastic saxophone body is placed on the upper side of the three supporting plates 54 in sequence, the grip 93 can be held downward to press the pressing plate 91 downward. Then, the downward process is opposite to the above process, so that the three threaded rods 57 can respectively drive the threaded plates threadedly connected thereto to move forward.

[0043] Prior to this, the plastic saxophone body needs to be partially inserted into the clamping assembly 6, and then the carrying plate 54 can drive the plastic saxophone body placed on the upper end to be clamped by the top plate 2 55 into the clamping assembly 6;

[0044] According to the above, when the pressing plate 91 moves upward, it can prompt the pushing plate 52 to move backward, and at the same time drive the blocking plate 56 fixedly connected to the lower end of the top plate 55 to no longer block the corresponding storage box 51, and the three pushing plates 52 can respectively push out the debris stored in the inner cavity of the corresponding storage box 51.

[0045] However, when the push plate 52 moves backward, the finished plastic saxophone body can be ejected from the top plate 53.

[0046] This achieves the integrated effect of material loading and blanking, and improves subsequent processing efficiency.

[0047] Embodiment 3: This embodiment is based on Embodiment 2 and is for achieving the purpose of clamping and polishing plastic saxophone bodies of different sizes.

[0048] For details, see Figure 1 , Figure 2, Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.11 Three arc holes 31 penetrating the front end of the operating platform 3 are provided in a linear array at the rear end of the operating platform 3, a blanking hole 32 communicating with the lower end of the operating platform 3 is provided in the middle of the inner surface of the three arc holes 31, and a plurality of guide holes 33 distributed in a linear array are provided on the left and right walls of the inner surfaces of the three arc holes 31.

[0049] Furthermore, the clamping assembly 6 includes a guide column 61 slidably connected to the inner surfaces of the guide holes 33, the upper ends of the guide columns 61 on the same side are commonly fixedly connected to an outer arc plate 62, the lower parts of the outer surfaces of the two outer arc plates 62 on the same side, which are away from each other, are commonly fixedly connected to the arc holes 31 on the same side, and the springs 63 are located on the outsides of the guide columns 61, the inner surfaces of the two outer arc plates 62 on the same side are provided with a plurality of arc grooves 64 distributed in a linear array, the front side walls and the rear side walls of the inner surfaces of the arc grooves 64 are commonly rotatably connected to a plurality of auxiliary rollers 65 distributed in a linear array, the upper sides of the two outer arc plates 62 on the same side are provided with a support assembly 66, three groups of symmetrically distributed partitions 67 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the operating table 3, the two partitions 67 on the same side are respectively located on the left and right sides of the arc holes 31 on the same side, and the top plate 1 53 and the top plate 2 55 on the same side are both located between the two outer arc plates 62 on the same side.

[0050] Furthermore, the support assembly 66 includes a driving roller 661 fixedly connected to the front end of the bevel gear 45, a plurality of guide holes 662 are provided in a circular array on the outer surface of the driving roller 661, and guide columns 663 are slidably connected to the inner surfaces of the plurality of guide holes 662. The driving roller 661 is provided with four inner arc plates 664 in a circular array on the outer surface of the driving roller 661, and the middle parts of the inner surfaces of the four inner arc plates 664 are respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of guide columns 663 on the same side, and the inner surfaces of the four inner arc plates 664 and the ends close to the driving roller 661 are commonly fixedly connected with a plurality of springs 665, and the plurality of springs 665 are respectively located on the outside of the plurality of guide columns 663.

[0051] Furthermore, the lower parts of the outer surfaces of the three arc-shaped grinding plates 96 are all fixedly connected with grinding sandpaper.

[0052] As can be seen from the above, when the top plate 2 55 pushes the plastic saxophone body that needs to be processed and polished into the drive assembly 4, it is necessary to insert part of it into the drive assembly 4, and the specific operation steps are as follows;

[0053] The tube body of the plastic saxophone is inserted into the gap formed between the four inner arc plates 664 and the two outer arc plates 62. Since the rear ends of the two outer arc plates 62 and the four inner arc plates 664 are all arranged in an inclined shape, the purpose of setting them in this shape is to make the insertion of the saxophone tube body into the gap smoother and not blocked. When the saxophone tube body is inserted into the gap, the two outer arc plates 62 and the four inner arc plates 664 will be squeezed at the same time according to the different diameters of the tube body, and the multiple springs 63 fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two outer arc plates 62 will be squeezed, and the two outer arc plates 62 can drive the multiple guide posts 63 fixedly connected to the outer surfaces thereof. 61 moves inward in the corresponding guide hole 1 33, and then the inner surfaces of the two outer arc plates 62 are forced to fit with the outer surface of the tube body under the force of the plurality of springs 1 63 to expand outward. At the same time, the four inner arc plates 664 are respectively driven by the plurality of springs 2 665 to which the inner surfaces are fixedly connected, and then the four inner arc plates 664 are first driven to contract inward. Then, after the tube body is fully entered, the plurality of springs 2 665 release the compressed force outward, and the plurality of guide columns 2 663 play a guiding role in the inner cavity of the plurality of guide holes 2 662, so that the four inner arc plates 664 are expanded outward, and then the inner wall of the tube body is supported and fixed;

[0054] As can be seen from the above, when the pressing plate 91 is pressed downward, the three racks 43 can be driven to move downward at the same time. When the three racks 43 move downward, the three cylindrical gears 44 meshing with each other can be caused to rotate, and then the carrying plate 54 can be driven to move backward. When the carrying plate 54 moves backward, the top plate 55, the blocking plate 56 and the pushing plate 52 can be driven to move backward at the same time. As can be seen from the above, the top plate 1 53 and the top plate 2 55 on the same side are both located between the two outer arc plates 62 on the same side. Therefore, the top plate 2 55 can completely push the rear end of the tube body into the gap formed between the four inner arc plates 664 and the two outer arc plates 62. At the same time, the pressing plate 91 drives the several guide cylinders 94 fixedly connected at the lower end thereof downward at the same time, and the inner surfaces of the guide cylinders 94 are slidably connected with the guide pillars 3 95, and the lower ends of the several guide pillars 3 95 are fixedly connected with the arc-shaped grinding plates 96, and the three arc-shaped grinding plates 96 and the several guide cylinders 94 are commonly fixedly connected with the springs 3 97, so that when the arc-shaped grinding plates 96 are attached to the surface of the pipe body, they can be self-contracted according to the different diameters of the pipe body, and when the arc-shaped grinding plates 96 are attached to the surface of the pipe body, the partitions 67 on both sides thereof just play the role of blocking the two sides, which can prevent the debris generated during processing from flying out from both sides;

[0055] When the three arc-shaped grinding plates 96 are all fitted on the corresponding surfaces of the tube body, the motor 49 can be started so that the output end of the motor 49 drives the transmission rod 47 to rotate through the coupling, and the three bevel gears 2 40 fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission rod 47 are respectively meshed with the three bevel gears 1 45, so that when the transmission rod 47 rotates, the three bevel gears 1 45 also rotate accordingly. As can be seen from the above, the front ends of the three bevel gears 1 45 are fixedly connected to the three driving rollers 661, so that when the driving rollers 661 rotate, the fixed tube body can be driven to rotate. When the tube body rotates, in order to avoid the tube body from getting stuck during rotation, the present solution is to open a plurality of arc-shaped grooves 64 distributed in a linear array on the inner surfaces of the two outer arc-shaped plates 62 on the same side, and the front side walls and the rear side walls of the inner surfaces of the plurality of arc-shaped grooves 64 are rotatably connected to a plurality of auxiliary rollers 65 distributed in a linear array, so that when the tube body rotates, the plurality of auxiliary rollers 65 play a role of assisting the rotation.

[0056] When the tube body rotates, since the lower parts of the outer surfaces of the three arc-shaped grinding plates 96 are fixedly connected with grinding sandpaper, the surface of the tube body during the rotation process can be polished;

[0057] The debris generated during the grinding process can fall down from the opening of the drop hole 32 and the supporting plate 54 to the inner cavity of the storage box 51 for storage. When the processing is completed, it is only necessary to repeat the operation of the above-mentioned embodiment 2, and move the blocking plate 56 and the pushing plate 52 outward at the same time, so that the pushing plate 52 pushes the debris out of the inner cavity of the storage box 51. At the same time, the supporting plate 54, under the action of the top plate 53, pushes out the tube body with the processed upper part. The specific operating steps are the same as the operating steps in the embodiment 2, so this embodiment will not be elaborated in detail.

[0058] The grinding sandpaper mentioned above is a conventional design in the prior art, and is only required to grind the surface of the plastic saxophone body. The specific mesh number required for grinding can be adjusted according to actual production needs, so this solution will not be elaborated in detail.

[0059] The clamping assembly 6 and the supporting assembly 66 can be configured to perform adaptive clamping according to the different diameters of the tube body, and can cooperate with the loading and unloading assembly 5 and the pressing assembly 9, thereby improving the processing efficiency.

[0060] It should be noted that the specific installation method of the motor 49, the circuit connection method and the control method used in the present invention are all conventional designs and will not be elaborated in detail in the present invention.

[0061] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A grinding device for processing a plastic saxophone, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The left and right sides of the upper ends of the base (1) are fixedly connected to support plates (2), the upper ends of the two support plates (2) are commonly fixedly connected to an operating table (3), a driving component (4) is fixedly installed at the front end of the operating table (3), three loading and unloading components (5) are fixedly installed in a linear array at the lower end of the operating table (3), the upper sides of the three loading and unloading components (5) are each provided with a clamping component (6), the upper end of the driving component (4) is provided with a fixing plate (7), the upper end of the fixing plate (7) is fixedly connected to a top plate (8), and a pressing component (9) is slidably installed on the rear side of the fixing plate (7); The rear end of the operating table (3) is provided with three arc-shaped holes (31) penetrating the front end of the operating table (3) in a linear array, the inner surfaces of the three arc-shaped holes (31) are each provided with a blanking hole (32) in communication with the lower end of the operating table (3) in the middle, and the inner surfaces of the three arc-shaped holes (31) are each provided with a plurality of guide holes (33) distributed in a linear array on the left and right walls; The loading and unloading assembly (5) comprises three material storage boxes (51) fixedly connected to the lower end of the operating table (3) and distributed in a linear array, the inner surface left side walls and the inner surface right side walls of the three material storage boxes (51) are slidably connected with a push plate (52), the upper ends of the three push plates (52) are fixedly connected with a threaded block, the upper front parts of the upper ends of the three threaded blocks are fixedly connected with a top plate 1 (53), the upper parts of the rear ends of the three threaded blocks are fixedly connected with a bearing plate (54), the upper rear edges of the upper ends and the rear edges of the lower ends of the three bearing plates (54) are fixedly connected with a top plate 2 (55), the lower ends of the three top plates 2 (55) located on the lower side are fixedly connected with a blocking plate (56), the inner surfaces of the three threaded blocks are threadedly connected with a threaded rod (57), and the three threaded blocks are respectively slidably connected to the inner surface of the blanking hole (32) on the same side; The clamping assembly (6) comprises a guide column (61) slidably connected to the inner surfaces of the plurality of guide holes (33); the upper ends of the plurality of guide columns (61) on the same side are fixedly connected to an outer arc plate (62); the lower parts of the outer surfaces of the two outer arc plates (62) on the same side, which are away from each other, are fixedly connected to the arc holes (31) on the same side by a plurality of springs (63); the plurality of springs (63) are located outside the plurality of guide columns (61); the inner surfaces of the two outer arc plates (62) on the same side are provided with a plurality of arcs distributed in a linear array. A plurality of auxiliary rollers (65) distributed in a linear array are rotatably connected to the inner front side walls and the inner rear side walls of the plurality of arc-shaped grooves (64); a support assembly (66) is provided on the upper side of the two outer arc-shaped plates (62) on the same side; three groups of symmetrically distributed partitions (67) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the operating table (3); the two partitions (67) on the same side are respectively located on the left and right sides of the arc-shaped hole (31) on the same side; and the top plate 1 (53) and the top plate 2 (55) on the same side are both located between the two outer arc-shaped plates (62) on the same side.

2. A grinding device for plastic saxophone processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (4) comprises a mounting box (41) fixedly connected to the front end of the operating table (3); three rectangular holes (42) are opened on the rear side of the bottom wall of the mounting box (41); the three rectangular holes (42) are distributed in a linear array and penetrate the upper end and the lower end of the mounting box (41); the inner surfaces of the three rectangular holes (42) are all slidably connected to racks (43); three cylindrical gears (44) distributed in a linear array are rotatably connected to the middle of the front side wall of the inner surface of the mounting box (41); the three cylindrical gears (44) are respectively meshed with the three racks (43); the upper part of the front side wall of the inner surface of the mounting box (41) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the mounting box (41). The mounting box (41) is connected to three bevel gears (45) distributed in a linear array. The middle of the bottom wall of the mounting box (41) is fixedly connected to three support rods (46) distributed in a linear array. The upper parts of the inner surfaces of the three support rods (46) are connected to a transmission rod (47) for common rotation. The rightmost middle part of the bottom wall of the mounting box (41) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (48). The upper end of the mounting seat (48) is fixedly connected to a motor (49). The outer surface of the transmission rod (47) is fixedly connected to three bevel gears (40) distributed in a linear array. The three bevel gears (40) are respectively meshed with the bevel gears (45) on the same side.

3. A grinding device for plastic saxophone processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear ends of the three threaded rods (57) all pass through the rear end of the installation box (41) and are fixedly connected to the cylindrical gear (44) on the same side.

4. A grinding device for plastic saxophone processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support assembly (66) comprises a driving roller (661) fixedly connected to the front end of a bevel gear (45); a plurality of guide holes (662) are arranged in an annular array on the outer surface of the driving roller (661); the inner surfaces of the plurality of guide holes (662) are slidably connected to guide posts (663); four inner arc plates (664) are arranged in an annular array on the outer surface of the driving roller (661); the middle parts of the inner surfaces of the four inner arc plates (664) are respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of guide posts (663) on the same side; the inner surfaces of the four inner arc plates (664) are fixedly connected to the ends of the driving roller (661) that are close to each other with a plurality of springs (665); the plurality of springs (665) are respectively located on the outer sides of the plurality of guide posts (663).

5. The grinding device for plastic saxophone processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing assembly (9) comprises a pressing plate (91) slidably connected to the rear end of the fixing plate (7); a rectangular column (92) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the pressing plate (91); the rectangular column (92) penetrates the top plate three (8) and extends to the outside; a handle (93) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rectangular column (92); a plurality of guide cylinders (94) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the pressing plate (91) in a linear array; the inner surfaces of the plurality of guide cylinders (94) are slidably connected to guide column three (95); three arc-shaped grinding plates (96) distributed in a linear array are provided on the lower side of the pressing plate (91); the upper ends of the three arc-shaped grinding plates (96) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the plurality of guide columns three (95); and the ends of the three arc-shaped grinding plates (96) and the plurality of guide cylinders (94) close to each other are fixedly connected to spring three (97).

6. A grinding device for plastic saxophone processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the pressing plate (91) is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the three racks (43).

7. A grinding device for plastic saxophone processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rear end of the fixed plate (7) is provided with three sliding grooves (71) distributed in a linear array, and the three racks (43) are respectively slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove (71) on the same side through a connecting block.

8. The grinding device for plastic saxophone processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower parts of the outer surfaces of the three arc-shaped grinding plates (96) are all fixedly connected with grinding sandpaper.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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