Drive motor and associated products
By setting the first axis in the drive motor to be located on the side of the mounting slope near the light output hole, and combining it with the bracket and support design, the problem of low image stabilization accuracy of existing drive motors is solved, achieving high-precision optical image stabilization and improved image quality, while also realizing the miniaturization of the camera module.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311227283.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-09-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing drive motor has low image stabilization accuracy and large focus shift, which affects image quality.
The first shaft of the drive motor is located on the side of the mounting slope near the light outlet, perpendicular to the direction of the light. Combined with the design of the bracket and support, it ensures that the focal shift of the optical element is small when it rotates, thus improving the image stabilization accuracy.
By optimizing the structure of the drive motor, the impact of focus shift on the modulation transfer function is reduced, thereby improving image quality and image stabilization accuracy and achieving miniaturization of the camera module.
Smart Images

Figure CN119511603B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of camera, in particular to a driving motor and related products thereof. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the popularity and development of smart phones, mobile phone photography has become a common shooting method, and users have increasingly high requirements for the shooting quality of electronic devices. Currently, long-focus lenses on the market usually adopt a periscopic structure to achieve miniaturization. The periscopic structure usually includes a light folding element and a lens group arranged from an object side to an image side, and the light folding element is driven to move by a anti-shake motor to achieve optical image stabilization. However, the driving precision of the current anti-shake motor is low, and the focal point offset is high, resulting in poor final image quality. SUMMARY
[0003] The embodiments of the present application provide a driving motor and related products comprising the same, aiming to provide a driving motor with high anti-shake precision and small focal point offset and related products thereof.
[0004] In a first aspect, a driving motor is provided. The driving motor has a light inlet hole and a light outlet hole. The driving motor comprises: a base; a first support movably connected to the base, the first support comprising a mounting slope, the mounting side of the mounting slope facing the side of the light inlet hole and the light outlet hole being a mounting side, and the mounting side being used for mounting a first optical element; and a first driving mechanism for driving the first support to rotate relative to the base about a first axis, the first axis being parallel to the mounting slope; wherein light enters the driving motor from the light inlet hole along a first direction, and after being reflected by the first optical element, the light exits the driving motor from the light outlet hole along a second direction, the first direction intersects the second direction, the first axis is located on the mounting side of the mounting slope, and the first axis is perpendicular to the plane on which the first direction and the second direction lie.
[0005] It can be understood that, compared to some driving motors driving the first optical element to rotate relative to the base about the first axis to achieve the function of optical image stabilization. Among them, the first axis is perpendicular to the plane on which the first direction and the second direction lie, and the first axis is located on the mounting slope of the mover or on the side of the mounting slope facing away from the light outlet hole. This makes the driving motor drive the first optical element to rotate about the first axis for optical image stabilization, and the focal point offset is large, which makes the modulation transfer function of the entire camera module drop greatly, the anti-shake precision is low, and the imaging quality is affected. The first axis of the driving motor in the embodiment is located on the side of the mounting slope close to the light outlet hole, that is, the mounting side of the mounting slope. The first axis is perpendicular to the plane on which the first direction and the second direction lie. In this way, when the driving motor drives the first optical element to rotate about the first axis, the focal point offset is small, thereby effectively reducing the influence of focal point offset on the modulation transfer function, which is conducive to improving the anti-shake precision of the entire camera module and improving the imaging quality.
[0006] In a possible implementation, the driving motor further includes a second support and a second driving mechanism. The second support is movably connected between the base and the first support. The second driving mechanism is configured to drive the second support and the first support to rotate relative to the base about a second axis. The second axis passes through the installation slope and is parallel to the second direction.
[0007] It can be understood that, compared to driving the first optical element to rotate about a second axis by a driving motor to realize optical image stabilization, the second axis is parallel to the first direction. Such stabilization can cause the exit surface of the first optical element to have an inclination angle with the entrance surface of a subsequent focusing assembly, thereby causing a large decline in the modulation transfer function of the entire camera module, low stabilization accuracy, and an impact on imaging quality. In the embodiment, the second axis of the driving motor is parallel to the second direction. When the first optical element rotates about the second axis to realize stabilization under the driving of the driving motor, the exit surface of the first optical element can always be parallel to the entrance surface of the subsequent focusing assembly, thereby effectively improving the overall stabilization accuracy of the driving motor, reducing the impact on the modulation transfer function, and being beneficial to improving the imaging quality of the camera module.
[0008] In a possible implementation, the first support is provided with a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion on a side close to the light exit hole. The first connecting portion is opposite to the second connecting portion and is arranged at intervals. The arrangement direction of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion is parallel to the first axis. The driving motor further includes a first set of support members. The first set of support members includes a plurality of first support members. Part of the first support members are connected between the first connecting portion and the second support. Another part of the first support members are connected between the second connecting portion and the second support. In this way, the first connecting portion of the first support can be movably connected to the second support through part of the first support members. The second connecting portion can be movably connected to the second support through another part of the first support members. Meanwhile, the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion can be arranged close to the light exit hole, so as to arrange the first axis on the installation side of the installation slope and improve the stabilization accuracy.
[0009] In a possible implementation, the first axis passes through the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion. In this way, the distance between the first axis and the light exit hole of the driving motor is short, which is beneficial to improving the stabilization accuracy.
[0010] In a possible implementation, the second support includes a first part and a second part arranged oppositely, the first part is located between the first connecting part and the base, and the second part is located between the second connecting part and the base; the driving motor further includes a second set of support members, the second set of support members includes a plurality of second support members, the first part is rotationally connected to the base through part of the second support members, and the second part is rotationally connected to the base through another part of the second support members; and a center point of the second set of support members is located on the mounting side. In this way, when the first optical element is mounted on the driving motor, the center point of the second set of support members is located on the mounting side, and the center point of the second set of support members is relatively close to the center of gravity of the first optical element, the first support, and the second support as a whole. In this way, on the one hand, the anti-interference capability of the driving motor when performing anti-shake around the second axis can be effectively enhanced; and on the other hand, the power consumption of the driving motor can be reduced, which is beneficial to prolong the endurance time of the electronic device and improve the user experience.
[0011] In a possible implementation, the first part semi-surrounds the first connecting part, and the second part semi-surrounds the second connecting part. In this way, the first connecting part and the second connecting part can respectively utilize the size space of the first part in the second direction and the size space of the second part in the second direction, so that the overall structure of the driving motor is more compact, which is beneficial to realize the miniaturization of the driving motor.
[0012] In a possible implementation, the first part includes a first end, an intermediate part, and a second end, the intermediate part is fixedly connected between the first end and the second end, and the second end is located on a side of the first end away from the light inlet; the intermediate part is protruded on a side away from the light outlet relative to the first end and the second end, the first end, the intermediate part, and the second end collectively enclose a first space, the first connecting part is mounted in the first space, and part of the first support members are connected between the first connecting part and the intermediate part. In this way, the first connecting part can utilize the first space enclosed by the first end, the intermediate part, and the second end, so that the structure between the first connecting part and the first part is more compact, which is beneficial to realize the miniaturization of the driving motor.
[0013] In a possible implementation, the driving motor can further include a first upper elastic member and a first lower elastic member, the first upper elastic member is connected between the first end and the first connecting part, and the first lower elastic member is connected between the second end and the first connecting part; the elastic force generated by the first upper elastic member and the first lower elastic member enables part of the first support members to maintain contact with the wall surface of the first space. In this way, the first upper elastic member and the first lower elastic member can generate a pre-pressure on the first connecting part, so that part of the first support members between the first connecting part and the first part can maintain contact with the first part and the first connecting part, which is beneficial to guarantee the motion stability of the driving motor when driving the first optical element to rotate around the first axis.
[0014] In a possible implementation, the driving motor further includes a first magnetic piece, a second magnetic piece, and a magnetic attraction piece. The first magnetic piece and the second magnetic piece are both fixed to the first connecting portion. The first magnetic piece is located on a side of the second magnetic piece close to the light inlet hole. The first connecting portion is provided with a first sliding groove. The first sliding groove is used to install part of the first support pieces. The first sliding groove is located between the first magnetic piece and the second magnetic piece. The magnetic attraction piece is fixed to the first portion. The magnetic attraction piece is arranged opposite to the first magnetic piece and opposite to the second magnetic piece. The first magnetic piece and the second magnetic piece generate magnetic attraction forces with the magnetic attraction piece, which together make part of the first support pieces maintain contact with the first portion and the first connecting portion. In this way, the first magnetic piece can cooperate with the second magnetic piece to generate a magnetic attraction force along the second direction on the magnetic attraction piece in the first portion, so that part of the first support pieces can maintain contact with the first portion and contact with the first connecting portion, which is beneficial to ensure the motion stability of the driving motor when driving the first optical element to rotate around the first axis.
[0015] In a possible implementation, part of the second support pieces are connected between the first end portion of the first portion and the base, and part of the second support pieces are connected between the second end portion of the first portion and the base. In this way, the first portion can be movably connected to the base through part of the second support pieces at the first end portion and the second end portion respectively, which is beneficial to reduce the motion friction between the first portion and the base. At the same time, the projection of the second group of support pieces in the second direction is substantially not overlapped with the first group of support pieces, which improves the space utilization rate inside the driving motor and is beneficial to realize the miniaturization of the driving motor.
[0016] In a possible implementation, the plurality of first support pieces include a plurality of first rolling balls and a plurality of second rolling balls. The first connecting portion is rotatably connected to the first portion through the plurality of first rolling balls. The second connecting portion is rotatably connected to the second portion through the plurality of second rolling balls. The center of a circle in which a plurality of ball centers of the plurality of first rolling balls are located is the first rotation center. The center of a circle in which a plurality of ball centers of the plurality of second rolling balls are located is the second rotation center. The line connecting the first rotation center and the second rotation center coincides with the first axis. In this way, the first support frame is rotatably connected to the second support frame through the plurality of first rolling balls and the plurality of second rolling balls, which is beneficial to reduce the motion friction between the first support frame and the second support frame.
[0017] In a possible implementation, the plurality of first support members include a first rolling ball and a second rolling ball, the first connecting portion is rotationally connected to the first part through the first rolling ball, the second connecting portion is rotationally connected to the second part through the second rolling ball, and a line connecting the ball center of the first rolling ball and the ball center of the second rolling ball coincides with the first axis; or, a contact point of the first rolling ball and the first connecting portion is a first contact point, a contact point of the second rolling ball and the second connecting portion is a second contact point, and a line connecting the first contact point and the second contact point coincides with the first axis; or, a contact point of the first rolling ball and the first part is a first contact point, a contact point of the second rolling ball and the second part is a second contact point, and a line connecting the first contact point and the second contact point coincides with the first axis. In this way, the first support frame is rotationally connected to the second support frame through the first rolling ball and the second rolling ball, which is conducive to reducing the motion friction between the first support frame and the second support frame.
[0018] In a possible implementation, the first connecting portion is provided with a first sliding groove, the first part is provided with a first guide groove, the opening of the first sliding groove is oppositely arranged with the opening of the first guide groove, the first sliding groove and the first guide groove form a first rolling ball groove, and at least part of the first rolling ball is located in the first rolling ball groove; the second connecting portion is provided with a second sliding groove, the second part is provided with a second guide groove, the opening of the second sliding groove is oppositely arranged with the opening of the second guide groove, the second sliding groove and the second guide groove form a second rolling ball groove, and at least part of the second rolling ball is located in the second rolling ball groove; at least one of the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove is a V-shaped groove, and one of the first guide groove and the second guide groove is a V-shaped groove; or, at least one of the first guide groove and the second guide groove is a V-shaped groove, and one of the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove is a V-shaped groove.
[0019] It can be understood that the first support frame and the second support frame are respectively provided with two sets of paired opponent grooves (i.e., the first sliding groove and the first guide groove and the second sliding groove and the second guide groove), and by arranging at least one of the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove to be a V-shaped groove, one of the first guide groove and the second guide groove to be a V-shaped groove, or at least one of the first guide groove and the second guide groove to be a V-shaped groove and one of the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove to be a V-shaped groove, the driving motor can determine the position of the first axis while avoiding the first support frame from being stuck when moving relative to the second support frame, and can also automatically correct the relative position between the actual first axis and the theoretical first axis, which is conducive to improving the smoothness of the movement of the first support frame relative to the second support frame when rotating around the first axis.
[0020] In a possible implementation, the plurality of second support members include at least three third rolling balls, the second support frame is rotationally connected to the base through the plurality of third rolling balls, and the plurality of ball centers of the plurality of third rolling balls are located in the same plane; and the second axis is perpendicular to the plane in which the plurality of ball centers of the plurality of third rolling balls are located. In this way, the second axis is perpendicular to the plane in which the plurality of ball centers of the plurality of third rolling balls are located, which is conducive to improving the anti-shake accuracy of the driving motor.
[0021] In one possible implementation, the second bracket is provided with a third guide groove, a fourth guide groove, and a fifth guide groove, and the base is provided with a first slide groove, a second slide groove, and a third slide groove. The openings of the third guide groove, the fourth guide groove, and the fifth guide groove are respectively arranged opposite to the openings of the first slide groove, the second slide groove, and the third slide groove. The third guide groove, the fourth guide groove, and the fifth guide groove, together with the first slide groove, the second slide groove, and the third slide groove, respectively, form a third ball groove, a fourth ball groove, and a fifth ball groove. A plurality of third balls are respectively located in the third ball groove, the fourth ball groove, and the fifth ball groove. At least two of the third guide groove, the fourth guide groove, and the fifth guide groove are V-grooves, and two of the first slide groove, the second slide groove, and the third slide groove are V-grooves; or, at least two of the first slide groove, the second slide groove, and the third slide groove are V-grooves, and two of the third guide groove, the fourth guide groove, and the fifth guide groove are V-grooves.
[0022] It is understandable that by setting at least three pairs of opposing grooves (i.e., the third guide groove and the first slide groove, the fourth guide groove and the second slide groove, and the fifth guide groove and the third slide groove) on the second bracket and the base respectively, and by setting at least two of the third guide groove, the fourth guide groove and the fifth guide groove to be V-grooves, and two of the first slide groove, the second slide groove and the third slide groove to be V-grooves; or, at least two of the first slide groove, the second slide groove and the third slide groove to be V-grooves, and two of the third guide groove, the fourth guide groove and the fifth guide groove to be V-grooves, the drive motor can be positioned at the second axis while avoiding jamming when the second bracket moves relative to the base. At the same time, it can automatically correct the relative position between the actual second axis and the theoretical second axis, which is beneficial to improving the smoothness of the second bracket's movement around the second axis relative to the base.
[0023] In a possible implementation manner, the driving motor further includes a first driving coil, a second driving coil, a first group of magnetic pieces and a second group of magnetic pieces. The first driving coil and the second driving coil are fixed to the base. The first group of magnetic pieces is fixed to the first support and located on a side of the first support away from the light exit hole. The first group of magnetic pieces is arranged opposite to the first driving coil. The second group of magnetic pieces includes a first sub-magnetic piece and a second sub-magnetic piece. The first sub-magnetic piece and the second sub-magnetic piece are both fixed to the first support. The arrangement directions of the first sub-magnetic piece, the installation slope and the second sub-magnetic piece are parallel to the first axis. The second driving coil includes a first sub-coil and a second sub-coil. The first sub-coil is arranged opposite to the first sub-magnetic piece. The second sub-coil is arranged opposite to the second sub-magnetic piece. In this way, the first group of magnetic pieces and the second group of magnetic pieces are both fixed to the first support, which is beneficial to realize integrated transmission of the driving motor and improve the actuation smoothness of the driving motor when the driving motor is used for anti-shake.
[0024] In a possible implementation manner, the driving motor further includes a first driving coil, a second driving coil, a first group of magnetic pieces and a second group of magnetic pieces. The first driving coil and the second driving coil are fixed to the base. The first group of magnetic pieces is fixed to the first support and located on a side of the first support away from the light exit hole. The first group of magnetic pieces is arranged opposite to the first driving coil. The second group of magnetic pieces includes a first sub-magnetic piece and a second sub-magnetic piece. The first sub-magnetic piece and the second sub-magnetic piece are both fixed to the first support. The arrangement directions of the first sub-magnetic piece, the installation slope and the second sub-magnetic piece are parallel to the first axis. The second driving coil includes a first sub-coil and a second sub-coil. The first sub-coil is arranged opposite to the first sub-magnetic piece. The second sub-coil is arranged opposite to the second sub-magnetic piece. In this way, the first group of magnetic pieces and the second group of magnetic pieces are both fixed to the first support, which is beneficial to realize integrated transmission of the driving motor and improve the actuation smoothness of the driving motor when the driving motor is used for anti-shake.
[0025] In a possible implementation manner, the first driving coil and the first group of magnetic pieces constitute a first driving mechanism, and the second driving coil and the second group of magnetic pieces constitute a second driving mechanism. Alternatively, the first driving coil and the first group of magnetic pieces constitute a second driving mechanism, and the second driving coil and the second group of magnetic pieces constitute a first driving mechanism. In this way, a larger driving force can be generated through cooperation of the coil and the magnetic piece, which is beneficial to the driving motor to bear a larger mass of the first optical element.
[0026] In a possible implementation manner, the driving motor further includes a magnetic attraction element fixed to the base, a projection of the magnetic attraction element in a direction parallel to the second shaft overlaps at least part of the first group of magnetic elements, and the first support is pressed against the second support under the action of the magnetic attraction element and the first group of magnetic elements. In this way, the magnetic elements can provide a pre-pressure for the first support and the second support, so that the first group of support elements can maintain contact with the first support and the second support, and meanwhile, the second group of support elements can maintain contact with the second support and the base, thereby facilitating to ensure the motion stability of the driving motor when the driving motor is performing anti-shake.
[0027] In a possible implementation manner, the first support further includes a support portion, a first side wall and a second side wall, the first side wall and the second side wall are oppositely and spacedly arranged, an arrangement direction of the first side wall and the second side wall is parallel to the first shaft, the support portion is connected between the first side wall and the second side wall, the support portion, the first side wall and the second side wall enclose a mounting space, a surface of the support portion facing the mounting space constitutes a mounting inclined surface of the first support, and the mounting space is used for mounting the first optical element; the first connecting portion is located on a side of the first side wall away from the second side wall and fixedly connected to an end of the first side wall facing the light exit hole, and the second connecting portion is located on a side of the second side wall away from the first side wall and fixedly connected to an end of the second side wall close to the light exit hole. In this way, the first support can form a semi-enclosing structure, thereby being capable of better bearing the first optical element. Meanwhile, the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion can be arranged close to the light exit hole, so as to facilitate to arrange the first shaft on the mounting side of the mounting inclined surface, thereby improving the anti-shake precision.
[0028] In a possible implementation manner, the driving motor further includes a bottom plate, the bottom plate includes a main body portion and an extension portion connected to each other, the main body portion is fixedly connected to a surface of the base away from the light entrance hole, and the extension portion is oppositely arranged relative to the first side wall, and an arrangement direction of the extension portion and the first side wall is parallel to the second shaft; the extension portion is provided with a first protrusion facing the first side wall, and the first side wall is provided with a first limiting groove, and at least part of the first protrusion is located in the first limiting groove. In this way, when the first support rotates relative to the base about the second shaft under the action of the second support, the first protrusion can cooperate with the first limiting groove, thereby effectively avoiding that the angle of the first support rotating relative to the base about the second shaft is too large, causing the first optical element to collide with the base of the driving motor and be damaged, and facilitating to prolong the service life of the camera module.
[0029] In a possible implementation manner, a side of the first support away from the light exit hole is provided with an anti-collision protrusion, the base is provided with a limiting hole, and at least part of the anti-collision protrusion is located in the limiting hole. In this way, when the first support rotates relative to the base about the first shaft, the anti-collision protrusion can cooperate with the limiting hole, thereby effectively avoiding that the angle of the first support rotating relative to the base about the first shaft is too large, causing the first optical element to collide with the base of the driving motor and be damaged, and facilitating to prolong the service life of the camera module.
[0030] In a possible implementation, the distance between the first shaft and the mounting slope is greater than 0.01 millimeter; and / or, the distance between the first shaft and the mounting slope is greater than or equal to 5 millimeters. In this way, the first shaft can be located on the mounting side of the mounting slope and has a certain distance from the mounting slope, which is beneficial to reduce the shift of the focal point, thereby effectively reducing the influence of the shift of the focal point on the modulation transfer function, and is beneficial to improve the anti-shake precision of the entire camera module and improve the imaging quality.
[0031] In a possible implementation, the first support is arranged in the first direction, and the first support is arranged in the second direction. The first support is provided with a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion on the side close to the light exit hole. The first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are oppositely and separately arranged, and the arrangement direction of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion is parallel to the first shaft. The driving motor further includes a first set of support members. The first set of support members includes a plurality of first support members. The first connecting portion is rotationally connected to the base through part of the first support members, and the second connecting portion is rotationally connected to the base through another part of the first support members. In this way, the first support is directly movably connected to the base, which is beneficial to reduce the error between the first support and the base caused by assembly and the like, and improve the motion precision.
[0032] In a second aspect, an anti-shake assembly is provided. The anti-shake assembly includes a first optical element and the above-described driving motor. The first optical element includes an optical path folding element. The optical path folding element includes a first surface, a second surface, and a third surface. The first surface is perpendicular to the third surface. The second surface is arranged towards the first surface and the third surface and connects the first surface and the second surface. The first surface and the third surface are both transmissive surfaces. The second surface is a reflective surface. The first surface is oppositely arranged with the light entrance hole. The third surface is oppositely arranged with the light exit hole. The first optical element has a light entrance axis and a light exit axis. The light entrance axis is parallel to the first direction. The light exit axis is parallel to the second direction.
[0033] It can be understood that the first shaft of the driving motor of the anti-shake assembly in the embodiment is located on the side of the mounting slope close to the light exit hole, that is, the mounting side of the mounting slope. The first shaft is perpendicular to the plane in which the first direction and the second direction are located. In this way, when the driving motor drives the first optical element to rotate around the first shaft, the shift of the focal point is small, thereby effectively reducing the influence of the shift of the focal point on the modulation transfer function, and being beneficial to improve the anti-shake precision of the entire camera module and improve the imaging quality.
[0034] In a third aspect, a kind of anti-shake assemblies is provided.The anti-shake assembly includes a first optical element and the driving motor described above, the first optical element includes an optical path folding element, the optical path folding element includes a reflecting surface and a mounting surface, the reflecting surface is arranged opposite to the mounting surface, the mounting surface is towards the mounting inclined surface of the first support, and is fixedly connected with the mounting inclined surface, and the reflecting surface is arranged away from the mounting inclined surface;The first optical element has a light inlet axis and a light outlet axis, the light inlet axis is parallel to the first direction, and the light outlet axis is parallel to the second direction.
[0035] It can be understood that the first shaft of the driving motor of the anti-shake assembly in the embodiment is located on the side of the mounting inclined surface close to the light outlet hole, that is, the mounting side of the mounting inclined surface.The first shaft is perpendicular to the plane in which the first direction and the second direction lie.In this way, when the driving motor drives the first optical element to rotate around the first shaft, the displacement of the focal point is small, thereby effectively reducing the influence of the focal point displacement on the modulation transfer function, and facilitating to improve the anti-shake precision of the entire camera module and to improve the imaging quality.
[0036] Secondly, compared with the anti-shake assembly in which the optical path folding element is a reflective triangular prism, the first surface, the second surface and the third surface of the reflective triangular prism are all solid surfaces, and the transmission of light between the first surface and the third surface is located inside the reflective triangular prism.The refractive index inside the reflective triangular prism is high, so that the optical path requirement of the entire camera module increases, the focusing path of the focusing assembly is long, and the overall size of the module is large.The optical path folding element in the embodiment is a reflective plane mirror, and the reflecting surface of the optical path folding element is exposed to the air.In this way, the transmission of light between the light inlet hole and the light outlet hole is located in the air.The refractive index in the air is low, which is conducive to reducing the optical path requirement of the camera module, thereby shortening the focusing path of the focusing assembly, facilitating to reduce the size of the module in the second direction, and realizing the miniaturization of the camera module.
[0037] In a possible implementation manner, the driving motor further includes an optical mounting piece, at least a part of the optical mounting piece is fixedly connected between the optical path folding element and the mounting inclined surface, and the strength of the optical mounting piece is greater than the strength of the part where the mounting inclined surface of the first support is located.
[0038] It can be understood that, compared with the case where the optical path folding element directly contacts with the mounting inclined surface of the first support, the strength of the part where the mounting inclined surface of the first support is located is low, so that the part where the mounting inclined surface is located is prone to deformation due to impact or in a high-temperature environment, thereby affecting the surface type precision of the contact surface between the optical path folding element and the mounting inclined surface, and reducing the optical quality.The optical path folding element in the embodiment is indirectly fixed to the mounting inclined surface through the optical mounting piece, the optical path folding element does not directly contact with the mounting inclined surface, and the strength of the optical mounting piece is high, so that the optical mounting piece is not prone to deformation due to impact or in a high-temperature environment, which is conducive to ensuring the surface type precision of the contact surface between the optical path folding element and the optical mounting piece, and ensuring the optical quality of the optical path folding element.
[0039] In a possible implementation, the optical mount includes a first mount and a second mount, the first mount and the second mount are spaced apart, at least part of the first mount is fixedly connected between the optical path folding element and the mounting slope, and at least part of the second mount is fixedly connected between the optical path folding element and the mounting slope.
[0040] It can be understood that, compared with the optical mount being an integral body, that is, the first mount and the second mount are integrally formed. When the driving motor is impacted, the stress of the optical mount is relatively concentrated and is transmitted inward to the first optical element, so that the first optical element is pulled and the surface accuracy of the first optical element is affected, and the optical quality is reduced. In the embodiment, the optical mount is provided as the first mount and the second mount which are independent of each other and are separately arranged. In this way, when the driving motor is impacted, the first mount and the second mount can bear different directions of stress, respectively, so that the first optical element can be prevented from being pulled by the stress in different directions and the surface accuracy of the first optical element is reduced and the optical quality is affected.
[0041] In a possible implementation, the first optical element further includes a first lens, the first lens is located on the light-in side of the optical path folding element, and the first lens has a positive optical power. In this way, the first lens can have a light converging effect, the first lens can make as much external light as possible enter the optical path folding element, so that the light-in amount of the entire first optical element can be improved, and the light-in amount of the subsequent focusing assembly is improved.
[0042] In a possible implementation, the first optical element further includes a second lens, the second lens is located on the light-out side of the optical path folding element, and the second lens has a negative optical power. In this way, the second lens has a light diverging effect, the second lens can make as much light as possible emitted by the optical path folding element diverge, so that the light-out amount of the entire first optical element can be improved, and the light-in amount of the subsequent focusing assembly is improved.
[0043] In a possible implementation, a projection point of the first axis on a plane where the first direction and the second direction are located is a first point, and a distance between the first point and the light-out axis is less than or equal to 3 mm. In this way, the distance between the first point and the light-out axis is relatively close, and the anti-shake precision of the anti-shake assembly is improved.
[0044] In a possible implementation, the driving motor further includes a second support and a second driving mechanism, the second support is movably connected between the base and the first support, and the second driving mechanism is configured to drive the second support and the first support to rotate relative to the base about a second axis, the second axis intersects the first axis, the second axis passes through the light emitting hole and the installation slope, and is parallel to the second direction; and a distance between the second axis and the light emitting axis is less than or equal to 3 mm. In this way, the distance between the second axis and the light emitting axis is relatively small, which is beneficial to improving the anti-shake precision of the anti-shake assembly.
[0045] In a possible implementation, the driving motor further includes a second set of supports, the second support is slidably connected to the base through the second set of supports; and a distance between a center point of the second set of supports and a gravity center of the first support, the second support and the first optical element is less than or equal to 0.3 mm. In this way, the distance between the center point of the second set of supports and the gravity center of the first support, the second support and the first optical element is relatively small, which is beneficial to effectively enhancing the anti-interference capability of the driving motor when rotating about the second axis for anti-shake, and reducing the power consumption of the driving motor, thereby prolonging the endurance time of the electronic device and improving the user experience.
[0046] In a fourth aspect, a camera module is provided. The camera module includes the anti-shake assembly, a focusing assembly and an image sensor, the focusing assembly is located on the light emitting side of the anti-shake assembly, and the image sensor is located on the light emitting side of the focusing assembly. It can be understood that the first axis of the driving motor of the camera module in the embodiment is located on the side of the installation slope close to the light emitting hole, that is, the installation side of the installation slope. The first axis is perpendicular to the plane in which the first direction and the second direction lie. In this way, when the driving motor drives the first optical element to rotate about the first axis, the shift amount of the focal point is relatively small, thereby effectively reducing the influence of the focal point shift on the modulation transfer function, and improving the anti-shake precision of the entire camera module and the imaging quality.
[0047] In a fifth aspect, an electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a device shell and the camera module described above, and the camera module is arranged on the device shell. The camera module of the electronic device in the embodiment has high anti-shake precision and high imaging quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0048] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the background art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present application or the background art will be described below.
[0049] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the electronic device provided by the present application;
[0050] Figure 2 is Figure 1A cross-sectional structure schematic of an embodiment of the electronic device shown, taken along A-A;
[0051] Figure 3 is Figure 2 A structure schematic of the anti-shake assembly of the camera module shown, in some embodiments;
[0052] Figure 4 is Figure 3 An exploded structure schematic of the anti-shake assembly shown, in some embodiments;
[0053] Figure 5 is Figure 3 An exploded structure schematic of the first optical element of the anti-shake assembly shown, in some embodiments;
[0054] Figure 6 is Figure 3 A partial cross-sectional structure schematic of an embodiment of the anti-shake assembly shown, taken along B1-B1;
[0055] Figure 7a is Figure 6 A simplified schematic of the first optical element 1b shown;
[0056] Figure 7b is Figure 7a A structure schematic of the structure shown, from another perspective;
[0057] Figure 7c is a simplified schematic of the first optical element of the anti-shake assembly rotating around the first axis for anti-shake, in some embodiments;
[0058] Figure 7d is Figure 7a A simplified schematic of the first optical element rotating around the first axis for anti-shake shown;
[0059] Figure 8 is Figure 7a A simplified schematic of the first optical element shown;
[0060] Figure 9a is a simplified schematic of the first optical element of the anti-shake assembly rotating around the second axis for anti-shake, in some embodiments;
[0061] Figure 9b is Figure 8 A simplified schematic of the first optical element rotating around the second axis for anti-shake shown;
[0062] Figure 10 is Figure 3 A structure schematic of the drive motor of the anti-shake assembly shown, in some embodiments;
[0063] Figure 11is Figure 10 exploded structural diagram of the driving motor shown in some embodiments;
[0064] Figure 12 is Figure 11 exploded structural diagram of the circuit assembly of the driving motor shown in some embodiments;
[0065] Figure 13 is Figure 12 structural diagram of the circuit assembly shown;
[0066] Figure 14 is Figure 11 structural diagram of the base of the driving motor shown in another perspective;
[0067] Figure 15 is Figure 10 partial sectional structural diagram of the driving motor shown in one embodiment along C-C;
[0068] Figure 16 is Figure 11 assembled structural diagram of the base, circuit assembly and magnetic attraction element of the driving motor shown in another perspective;
[0069] Figure 17 is Figure 11 assembled structural diagram of the base, housing, circuit assembly and magnetic attraction element of the driving motor shown;
[0070] Figure 18 is Figure 17 structural diagram of the structure shown in another perspective;
[0071] Figure 19 is Figure 10 partial sectional structural diagram of the driving motor shown in one embodiment along D-D;
[0072] Figure 20 is Figure 11 structural diagram of the mover of the driving motor shown in a first embodiment;
[0073] Figure 21 is Figure 20 exploded structural diagram of the mover shown;
[0074] Figure 22a is Figure 21 structural diagram of the first support of the mover shown;
[0075] Figure 22b is Figure 22a structural diagram of the first support shown in another perspective;
[0076] Figure 23 is Figure 20 is a partial cross-sectional structure schematic view of the mover along E-E in one embodiment;
[0077] Figure 22a to Figure 23 is Figure 24 is an assembly structure schematic view of the first support, the first set of magnetic pieces, the second set of magnetic pieces, and the plurality of first support pieces of the mover;
[0078] Figure 21 is Figure 25 is a structure schematic view of the structure from another perspective;
[0079] Figure 24 is Figure 24 is a structure schematic view of the second support of the mover;
[0080] Figure 25 is Figure 22a is an assembly structure schematic view of the second support and the plurality of second support pieces from another perspective;
[0081] Figure 22b is Figure 26 is a cross-sectional structure schematic view of the mover along F1-F1 in one embodiment;
[0082] Figure 21 is Figure 27 is a cross-sectional structure schematic view of the mover along F2-F2 in one embodiment;
[0083] Figure 26 is Figure 26 is a partial structure schematic view of the driving motor from another perspective;
[0084] Figure 27 is Figure 28 is a cross-sectional structure schematic view of the driving motor along D-D in one embodiment;
[0085] Figure 20 is Figure 29 is a cross-sectional structure schematic view of the driving motor along C-C in one embodiment;
[0086] Figure 20 is Figure 28 is a cross-sectional structure schematic view of the driving motor along G1-G1 in one embodiment;
[0087] Figure 29 is Figure 30 is a cross-sectional structure schematic view of the driving motor along G2-G2 in one embodiment;
[0088] Figure 10 isFigure 31a Cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the driving motor in an embodiment along H-H;
[0089] Figure 10 is Figure 31b Cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the anti-shake assembly in an embodiment along B1-B1;
[0090] Figure 10 is Figure 30 Cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the anti-shake assembly in an embodiment along B2-B2;
[0091] Figure 30 to Figure 31b is Figure 32 Cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the driving motor in other embodiments;
[0092] Figure 10 is Figure 33 Cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the driving motor in another view;
[0093] Figure 10 is Figure 34 Cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the driving motor in another embodiment along D-D;
[0094] Figure 10 is Figure 32 to Figure 34 Cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the driving motor in another embodiment along C-C;
[0095] Figure 31a is Figure 32 Cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the anti-shake assembly in another embodiment along B1-B1;
[0096] Figure 33 is Figure 35a Partial exploded structure schematic diagram of the anti-shake assembly;
[0097] Figure 3 is Figure 35b Assembly structure schematic diagram of the first optical element and the optical mount of the anti-shake assembly;
[0098] Figure 3 is Figure 35a Cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the optical mount and the partial structure of the driving motor of the anti-shake assembly in some embodiments;
[0099] Figure 35b is Figure 22a Structure schematic diagram of the mover in the second embodiment;
[0100] Figure 22b is Figure 14exploded view of the mover shown;
[0101] Figure 36a is Figure 36b exploded view of the mover shown;
[0102] Figure 35a is Figure 37 exploded view of the mover shown;
[0103] Figure 10 is Figure 38 exploded view of the mover shown;
[0104] Figure 10 is Figure 37 exploded view of the mover shown;
[0105] Figure 38 is Figure 10 exploded view of the mover shown;
[0106] Figure 35a is Figure 39 exploded view of the mover shown;
[0107] Figure 3 is Figure 40 exploded view of the mover shown;
[0108] Figure 39 is Figure 39 exploded view of the mover shown;
[0109] Figure 40 is Figure 3 exploded view of the mover shown;
[0110] Figure 40 to Figure 42 is Figure 41 exploded view of the mover shown;
[0111] Figure 40 is Figure 42 exploded view of the mover shown;
[0112] Figure 40 is Figure 43 exploded view of the mover shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0113] The embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0114] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that unless specifically defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting" should be interpreted broadly, for example, "connecting" can be detachable connection, or can be non-detachable connection; can be direct connection, or can be indirect connection through intermediate medium. Among them, "fixed connection" means that the relative position relationship after connection is unchanged. "Rotary connection" means that the relative rotation after connection is connected. "Sliding connection" means that the relative sliding after connection is connected. The orientation language mentioned in the embodiments of the present application, such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" and the like, is only the direction of the drawing, therefore, the orientation language used is for better and clearer description and understanding of the embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application. "Multiple" means at least two.
[0115] In the embodiments of the present application, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second", "third", "fourth" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
[0116] In the embodiments of the present application, "and / or" is only a description of the association relationship between the associated objects, which means that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and / or B can mean that there are three cases of A alone, A and B together, and B alone. In addition, the character " / " in this paper generally represents that the front and rear associated objects are a "or" relationship.
[0117] In this specification, the reference "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" and the like means that a specific feature, structure or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in one or more embodiments of the present application. Therefore, the statements "in one embodiment", "in some embodiments", "in other embodiments", "in another embodiment" and the like appearing in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, but mean "one or more but not all embodiments", unless otherwise specifically emphasized. The terms "include", "contain", "have" and their variants mean "including but not limited to", unless otherwise specifically emphasized.
[0118] It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely intended to explain the related application, but not to limit the application. In addition, it should be noted that, for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the application are shown in the drawings.
[0119] Figure 20 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the electronic device 1000 provided by the present application. Figure 44 is Figure 43 is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 1 along A-A.
[0120] As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the electronic device 1000 can be a device with a camera module, such as a mobile phone, a tablet personal computer, a laptop computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a camera, a personal computer, a notebook computer, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, augmented reality (AR) glasses, AR helmet, virtual reality (VR) glasses, or VR helmet. Figure 45 As shown in FIG. 1, the electronic device 1000 of the embodiment is exemplified by a mobile phone. Figure 44 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the electronic device 1000 can include a camera module 100, a device housing 200, and a screen 300. The camera module 100 can be a rear camera module or a front camera module. It should be noted that Figure 46 The drawings related below and hereinafter only schematically show some components included in the electronic device 1000, and the actual shape, actual size, actual position, and actual structure of these components are not limited by The drawings related below and hereinafter only schematically show some components included in the electronic device 1000, and the actual shape, actual size, actual position, and actual structure of these components are not limited by
[0121] In addition, when the electronic device 1000 is some other form of device, the electronic device 1000 can also not include the screen 300. Figure 44 Figure 43 to Figure 46 For the convenience of description, the width direction of the electronic device 1000 is defined as the X-axis. The length direction of the electronic device 1000 is the Y-axis. The thickness direction of the electronic device 1000 is the Z-axis. It can be understood that the coordinate system setting of the electronic device 1000 can be flexibly set according to specific actual needs. Figure 47
[0122] For the convenience of description, the width direction of the electronic device 1000 is defined as the X-axis. The length direction of the electronic device 1000 is the Y-axis. The thickness direction of the electronic device 1000 is the Z-axis. It can be understood that the coordinate system setting of the electronic device 1000 can be flexibly set according to specific actual needs.
[0123] In this embodiment, the device housing 200 may include a frame 201 and a rear cover 202. The rear cover 202 is fixed to the frame 201. For example, the rear cover 202 can be fixedly connected to the frame 201 by adhesive. The rear cover 202 may also be integrally formed with the frame 201, that is, the rear cover 202 and the frame 201 are a single integral structure.
[0124] Alternatively, the screen 300 can be located on the side of the bezel 201 away from the back cover 202. In this case, the screen and the back cover 202 are located on opposite sides of the bezel 201. The screen 300, the bezel 201, and the back cover 202 together enclose the interior of the electronic device 1000. The interior of the electronic device 1000 can be used to house components of the electronic device 1000, such as a battery, receiver, or microphone. The screen 300 can be a flat screen or a curved screen.
[0125] For example, the camera module 100 can be a periscope camera module. The camera module 100 can be located inside the electronic device 1000. The camera module 100 can be fixed to the side of the screen 300 facing the rear cover 202. The rear cover 202 can have a light-transmitting hole 203. The shape of the light-transmitting hole 203 is not limited to the following. Figure 10 The schematic diagram shows a circle. The light-transmitting hole 203 connects the interior of the electronic device 1000 to the exterior. Light from outside the electronic device 1000 can enter its interior through the light-transmitting hole 203. The camera module 100 can capture the ambient light entering the interior of the electronic device 1000.
[0126] Figure 48 yes Figure 10 The image stabilization component of the camera module 100 shown is illustrated in some embodiments. Figure 47 yes Figure 48 The diagram shows an exploded view of the image stabilization component in some embodiments.
[0127] like Figure 49 As shown, the camera module 100 may include an image stabilization component 1, a focusing component 2, and an image sensor 3. Light from outside the electronic device 1000 can enter the interior of the electronic device 1000 through the light-transmitting hole 203, then pass sequentially through the image stabilization component 1 and the focusing component 2, and finally be imaged onto the image sensor 3. For example, the image stabilization component 1, the focusing component 2, and the image sensor 3 can be arranged sequentially along the X-axis.
[0128] In some embodiments, one or more mirrors / lenses with reflecting function can be additionally arranged between the focusing assembly 2 and the image sensor 3 to change the propagation path of the light between the focusing assembly 2 and the image sensor 3, so that the light emitted by the focusing assembly 2 can be reflected for one or more times before finally entering the image sensor 3. In this way, the light path of the camera module 100 as a whole is lengthened, which is beneficial to increase the zoom ratio of the camera module 100.
[0129] For example, the anti-shake assembly 1 can include a driving motor la and a first optical element lb. The first optical element lb can be mounted on the driving motor la. The driving motor la can realize optical image stabilization (OIS) of the camera module 100 by driving the first optical element lb to rotate around a first axis (not shown in the figure) and / or a second axis (not shown in the figure), thereby improving the imaging quality of the camera module 100.
[0130] For example, the focusing assembly 2 can include a focusing motor (not shown in the figure) and a second optical element (not shown in the figure). The second optical element can be mounted on the focusing motor. The focusing motor can control the second optical element to move along the optical axis direction for realizing auto focus (AF). The second optical element can include at least one lens. The first optical element and the second optical element can jointly constitute the optical system of the camera module 100.
[0131] Figure 20 is Figure 50 The first optical element lb of the anti-shake assembly 1 shown in the exploded structure schematic view in some embodiments. Figure 20 is Figure 49 The partial cross-sectional structure schematic view of the anti-shake assembly 1 along B1-B1 in one embodiment.
[0132] As Figure 50 and Figure 32As shown, the first optical element 1b can include an incident surface 101, a reflection surface 102, and an exit surface 103. Light rays can enter the interior of the first optical element 1b by the incident surface 101 of the first optical element 1b, be reflected by the reflection surface 102, and exit by the exit surface 103. The light-incident axis T1 of the first optical element 1b can be perpendicular to the incident surface 101. The light-exit axis T2 of the first optical element 1b can be perpendicular to the exit surface 103. In this embodiment, the light-incident axis T1 of the first optical element 1b can be parallel to the Z-axis direction, and the light-exit axis T2 can be parallel to the X-axis direction. The first optical element 1b can include a light-path folding element 104 and a first lens 105. The first lens 105 can be fixed on the light-incident side of the light-path folding element 104. At this time, the incident surface of the first lens 105 can constitute the incident surface 101 of the first optical element 1b.
[0133] Exemplarily, the light-path folding element 104 can be a reflective triangular prism. The cross section of the light-path folding element 104 can be a triangle. The light-path folding element 104 can include a first surface 1041, a second surface 1042, and a third surface 1043. The first surface 1041 and the third surface 1043 can be perpendicular to each other. The second surface 1042 can be connected between the first surface 1041 and the third surface 1043. The first surface 1041 can be perpendicular to the light-incident axis. The third surface 1043 can be perpendicular to the light-exit axis. The first surface 1041 and the third surface 1043 can both be transmission surfaces. The second surface 1042 can be a reflection surface. In this way, light rays can enter the interior of the light-path folding element 104 by the first surface 1041, be reflected by the second surface 1042, and exit by the third surface 1043. At this time, the second surface 1042 of the light-path folding element 104 can constitute the reflection surface 102 of the first optical element 1b. The third surface 1043 of the light-path folding element 104 can constitute the exit surface 103 of the first optical element 1b.
[0134] Exemplarily, the cross section of the light-path folding element 104 can be an isosceles triangle, i.e., the included angle between the second surface 1042 and the first surface 1041 can be 45°, and the included angle between the second surface 1042 and the third surface 1043 can also be 45°. At this time, the deflection angle of the light rays after being reflected by the second surface 1042 can be 90° (as shown). Figure 51 In other embodiments, the included angle between the second surface 1042 and the first surface 1041 can also be other angles, which are not limited in the present application.
[0135] For example, the first lens 105 can be located on the light-incident side of the optical path folding element 104. The first lens 105 can be fixedly connected to the first surface 1041 of the optical path folding element 104 by means of bonding or the like. The first lens 105 can be a lens with positive optical power. In this way, the first lens 105 can have a light-gathering effect, allowing as much external light as possible to enter the optical path folding element 104, thereby increasing the light intake of the entire first optical element 1b and thus improving the light intake of the subsequent focusing assembly 2.
[0136] In some embodiments, the first optical element 1b may further include a second lens 106. The second lens 106 may be a lens with negative optical power. The second lens 106 may be located on the light-emitting side of the optical path folding element 104. The second lens 106 may be fixedly connected to the third surface 1043 of the optical path folding element 104 by means of bonding or the like. In this way, the second lens 106 has a diffusing effect, which can diffuse as much light emitted from the optical path folding element 104 as possible, thereby increasing the light output of the entire first optical element 1b and improving the light intake of the subsequent focusing assembly 2. At this time, the exit surface of the second lens 106 may constitute the exit surface 103 of the first optical element 1b.
[0137] Figure 20 yes Figure 52 A simplified schematic diagram of the first optical element 1b shown. Figure 20 yes Figure 51 The diagram shows the structure from another perspective. It should be noted that... Figure 52 The first optical element 1b in the diagram only shows the optical path folding element 104 and the first lens 105, and the optical path folding element 104 only shows the second surface 1042 (that is, the reflective surface 102 of the first optical element 1b).
[0138] like Figure 53 and Figure 20As shown, the first optical element 1b can rotate (i.e. nodding motion) around the first axis R1. The plane on which the light-incoming axis T1 and the light-outgoing axis T2 lie is the reference plane M0. The first axis R1 can be perpendicular to the light-incoming axis T1 and also perpendicular to the light-outgoing axis T2, i.e. the first axis R1 can be perpendicular to the reference plane M0. The intersection of the light-outgoing axis T2 and the reflecting surface 102 is the first intersection G1. The straight line L0 intersects the edge line of the first lens 105 close to the focusing assembly 2 and is parallel to the light-incoming axis T1. The straight line L0 intersects the light-outgoing axis T2 at the second intersection G2. Exemplarily, the straight line L0 can coincide with the light-outgoing surface 103, i.e. the intersection of the light-outgoing axis T2 and the light-outgoing surface 103 is the second intersection G2. The intersection of the light-incoming axis T1 and the incident surface 101 is the third intersection G3. The intersection of the straight line L0 and the incident surface 101 is the fourth intersection G4. At this time, the first intersection G1, the second intersection G2, the third intersection G3 and the fourth intersection G4 are all on the reference plane M0. It should be understood that the first axis R1 being perpendicular to the light-incoming axis T1 can be completely perpendicular or approximately perpendicular, for example, the deviation is within 1°. The first axis R1 being perpendicular to the light-outgoing axis T2 also applies to the above definition, which will not be described here.
[0139] Exemplarily, the projection of the first axis R1 on the reference plane M0 is the first point. The first point can be located in the area defined by the straight line L1, the straight line L2 and the straight line L3. The straight line L1 and the straight line L2 are both parallel to the light-outgoing axis T2. The straight line L1 is located on the side of the light-outgoing axis T2 close to the first lens 105. The straight line L2 is located on the side of the light-outgoing axis T2 away from the first lens 105. The straight line L1 intersects the reflecting surface 102 at the k1 point. The straight line L2 intersects the reflecting surface at the k2 point. The distance of the straight line k1 and the straight line k2 to the light-outgoing axis T2 is 3mm. The straight line L3 is parallel to the light-incoming axis T1. The distance of the straight line L3 to the light-incoming axis T1 is 20mm.
[0140] It should be noted that the area defined by the straight line L1, the straight line L2 and the straight line L3 includes the area surrounded by the straight line L1, the straight line L2 and the straight line L3 and the boundary of the straight line L1, the straight line L2 and the straight line L3. In other words, the first point can be located on the image side of the reflecting surface 102, and the distance of the first point to the light-outgoing axis T2 can be less than or equal to 3mm. The distance of the first point and the second intersection G2 in the X-axis direction can be less than or equal to 20mm. In this embodiment, the first axis R1 can pass through the second intersection G2, i.e. the first axis R1 can be located on the light-outgoing surface 103 of the first optical element 1b.
[0141] Figure 54 is a simplified schematic diagram of the first optical element 1b of the anti-shake assembly 1 rotating around the first axis R1 for anti-shake in some embodiments. Figure 20 is Figure 55The first optical element 1b rotates around the first axis R1 to prevent the camera from shaking. It should be noted that Figure 20 and Figure 53 to Figure 55 The left side of the figure in the middle is a schematic diagram of the first optical element 1b shaking and the anti-shake not being turned on, and the right side of the figure is a schematic diagram of the first optical element 1b shaking and the anti-shake being turned on.
[0142] As shown in Figure 56 , and When the electronic device 1000 shakes in a direction parallel to the reference plane M0 and the driving motor 1a does not turn on the anti-shake, the focal point of the first optical element 1b is the first original focal point P0. It should be understood that the light emitted by the first optical element 1b will have multiple focal points, that is, the driving motor 1a has multiple first original focal points P0 when the anti-shake is not turned on, and only one of the first original focal points P0 is shown here. When the electronic device 1000 shakes in a direction parallel to the reference plane M0 and the driving motor 1a turns on the anti-shake, the driving motor 1a can drive the first optical element 1b to rotate around the first axis R1 to compensate for the image drift on the image plane caused by the shaking of the electronic device 1000, so as to achieve anti-shake.
[0143] It can be understood that in some embodiments, the first axis R1` is located on the reflecting surface 102 of the first optical element 1b, or on the side of the reflecting surface 102 facing away from the exit surface 103. However, after the first optical element 1b rotates around the first axis R1` to prevent shaking, the first focal point P1` generated by the first optical element 1b has a larger offset amount compared to the first original focal point P0, which causes the modulation transfer function (MTF) of the camera module 100 as a whole to decrease greatly, affecting the imaging quality.
[0144] In the embodiment, the first axis R1 can be located on the side of the reflecting surface 102 facing the exit surface 103, that is, on the image side of the reflecting surface 102 (on the right side of the reflecting surface 102 in ). In this way, the first axis R1 is located on the side of the reflecting surface 102 of the first optical element 1b facing the exit surface 103, so that after the first optical element 1b rotates around the first axis R1 to prevent shaking, the first focal point P1 generated by the first optical element 1b has a smaller offset amount compared to the first original focal point P0, which is beneficial to improve the anti-shake precision of the camera module 100, while reducing the influence of focal point offset on the modulation transfer function, which is beneficial to improve the imaging quality.
[0145] In addition, the first axis R1 in the embodiment can pass through the second intersection G2, that is, the first axis R1 can be located on the exit surface 103 of the first optical element 1b. In this way, the focal point offset amount generated by the rotation of the first optical element 1b around the first axis R1 is smaller, which is beneficial to further reduce the influence of the focal point offset on the modulation transfer function, so as to further improve the imaging quality.
[0146] is a simplified schematic diagram of the first optical element 1b in the embodiment. is a simplified schematic diagram of the first optical element 1b in some embodiments of the anti-shake assembly 1 rotating around the second axis R2 for anti-shake. is a simplified schematic diagram of the first optical element 1b rotating around the second axis R2 for anti-shake. It should be noted that, In the first optical element 1b in the embodiment, only the optical path folding element 104 and the first lens 105 are shown, and the optical path folding element 104 only shows the second surface 1042 (that is, the reflection surface 102 of the first optical element 1b). The left side of the diagram in and the right side of the diagram in are schematic diagrams when the first optical element 1b shakes and the anti-shake is not turned on, and the right side of the diagram is a schematic diagram when the first optical element 1b shakes and the anti-shake is turned on.
[0147] As shown in , the first optical element 1b can rotate around the second axis R2 (that is, a pan motion). The second axis R2 can be parallel to the light exit axis T2, that is, the second axis R2 can be parallel to the X-axis direction. The distance between the second axis R2 and the light exit axis T2 can be less than or equal to 3 mm, that is, the second axis R2 can be located within a cylindrical space with the light exit axis T2 as the central axis and a radius of 3 mm. Exemplarily, the second axis R2 can coincide with the light exit axis T2. It should be understood that the second axis R2 can be parallel to the light exit axis T2, which can be completely parallel or approximately parallel, for example, the deviation is within 1°. When the electronic device 1000 shakes in a direction parallel to the reference plane M0 and the anti-shake of the first optical element 1b is not turned on, the exit surface M1 of the anti-shake assembly 1 can be parallel to the entrance surface M2 of the focusing assembly 2. The exit surface M1 of the anti-shake assembly 1 is parallel to the exit surface 103 of the first optical element 1b. When the driving motor 1a turns on the anti-shake, the driving motor 1a can drive the first optical element 1b to rotate around the second axis R2 to compensate for the image drift on the image plane caused by the shaking of the electronic device 1000, so as to realize anti-shake.
[0148] It can be understood that, in some embodiments, the second axis R2` coincides with the light entrance axis G1 of the first optical element 1b, that is, the second axis R2` can be parallel to the Z-axis direction. However, when the first optical element 1b rotates around the second axis R2`, the exit surface M1` of the anti-shake assembly 1 forms an angle with the entrance surface M2 of the focusing assembly 2, so that the first optical element 1b and the focusing assembly 2 have a large inclination angle, the optical quality of the camera module 100 decreases greatly, the imaging quality is low, and the focus offset is large, so that the modulation transfer function of the camera module 100 as a whole decreases greatly, affecting the imaging quality.
[0149] In the embodiment, the second axis R2 can be parallel to the light exit axis T2, that is, the second axis R2 can be perpendicular to the exit surface 103 of the first optical element 1b and the entrance surface M2 of the focusing assembly 2. In this way, when the first optical element 1b rotates around the second axis R2, the exit surface M1 of the anti-shake assembly 1 can always be parallel to the light exit axis T2 and perpendicular to the entrance surface M2 of the focusing assembly 2, thereby effectively reducing the inclination angle between the first optical element 1b and the focusing assembly 2, improving the anti-shake precision of the camera module 100, and the optical quality of the camera module 100 decreases less, and the focus offset is small, which is beneficial to reducing the influence of the focus offset on the modulation transfer function, thereby improving the imaging quality of the camera module 100.
[0150] In addition, the distance between the second axis R2 and the light exit axis T2 can be less than or equal to 3 mm, so that the second axis R2 can be arranged close to the light exit axis T2, thereby better reducing the influence of the focus offset on the modulation transfer function, and being beneficial to improving the imaging quality of the camera module 100.
[0151] Please refer to , and It can be understood that, compared with a camera module in which a reflecting prism is additionally arranged between a focusing assembly and an image sensor, and the optical anti-shake is realized by controlling the displacement of the image sensor, the module volume is large. In the camera module 100 of the embodiment, the driving motor 1a is arranged to drive the first optical element 1b to rotate around the first axis R1 and / or the second axis R2, so as to realize the optical image anti-shake of the entire camera module 100, thereby not needing to additionally arrange a prism between the focusing assembly 2 and the image sensor 3, the module volume is small, and it is beneficial to realize the miniaturization of the camera module 100.
[0152] Secondly, in this embodiment, the first axis R1 is perpendicular to both the input optical axis T1 and the output optical axis T2 (i.e., parallel to the Y-axis in this embodiment), and is located on the side of the reflective surface 102 of the first optical element 1b closest to the output surface 103, i.e., the image side of the reflective surface 102. The second axis R2 is parallel to the output optical axis T2. In this way, whether the first optical element 1b rotates around the first axis R1 or around the second axis R2, the focal point shift is small. At the same time, the output surface M1 of the image stabilization component 1 can always remain parallel to the incident surface M2 of the focusing component 2, thereby effectively improving the image stabilization accuracy of the camera module 100, reducing the impact of focal point shift and tilt angle on the overall modulation transfer function of the camera module 100, and improving the imaging quality of the camera module 100.
[0153] In other words, the camera module 100 in this embodiment performs image stabilization by controlling the first optical element 1b to rotate around the first axis R1 and / or the second axis R2. The first axis R1 is parallel to the Y-axis direction, the second axis R2 is parallel to the X-axis direction, and the first axis R1 is located on the side of the reflective surface 102 facing the output surface 103 (that is, the image side of the reflective surface 102). This makes the focus shift of the camera module 100 small when performing optical image stabilization, thereby achieving high image stabilization accuracy and good image quality.
[0154] The above text describes the structure of the electronic device 1000, the structure of the camera module 100, and the image stabilization principle of the first optical element 1b of the camera module 100. The following text will describe the structure of the drive motor 1a in the camera module 100 in detail with reference to the relevant figures.
[0155] yes The diagram shows the structure of the drive motor 1a of the anti-shake component 1 in some embodiments. yes The diagram shows an exploded view of the drive motor 1a in some embodiments.
[0156] like and As shown, the drive motor 1a may include a base 10, a housing 20, a circuit assembly 30, a magnetic chuck 40, and a mover 50. The base 10 and the housing 20 can together constitute the stator of the drive motor 1a. It should be understood that in this embodiment, the width direction of the drive motor 1a, which is also the width direction of the electronic device 1000, is the X-axis direction. The length direction of the drive motor 1a, which is also the length direction of the electronic device 1000, is the Y-axis direction. The thickness direction of the drive motor 1a, which is also the thickness direction of the electronic device 1000, is the Z-axis direction. In other embodiments, the coordinate system of the drive motor 1a can be flexibly set according to specific actual needs.
[0157] yes The diagram shows an exploded view of the circuit assembly 30 of the drive motor 1a in some embodiments. yes The schematic diagram of the circuit component 30 shown.
[0158] like and As shown, the circuit assembly 30 may include a circuit board 31, a coil 32, a position sensor 33, a first reinforcing plate 34, and a second reinforcing plate 35. Both the coil 32 and the position sensor 33 can be fixed to the circuit board 31 by means of soldering or other methods. Both the coil 32 and the position sensor 33 can be electrically connected to the circuit board 31. The circuit board 31 may be a flexible circuit board. The position sensor 33 may be a Hall effect sensor. In other embodiments, the circuit board 31 may also be a rigid circuit board or a rigid-flex circuit board. The position sensor 33 may also be other types of sensors.
[0159] Exemplarily, the circuit board 31 may include a main board 31a and an extension board 31b. The main board 31a may include a first sub-board 311, a second sub-board 312, and a third sub-board 313. The first sub-board 311 and the third sub-board 313 may be arranged opposite each other and spaced apart. The second sub-board 312 may be fixedly connected between the first sub-board 311 and the third sub-board 313. In this case, the first sub-board 311, the second sub-board 312, and the third sub-board 313 may generally form a U-shaped structure. The extension board 31b may be fixedly connected to the third sub-board 313 and bent relative to the third sub-board 313 in a direction toward the first sub-board 311. It should be understood that, for ease of description of the specific structure and shape of the circuit board 31, this embodiment describes the circuit board 31 in four parts, but this does not affect the fact that the circuit board 31 is a one-piece molded structure, that is, the first sub-board 311, the second sub-board 312, the third sub-board 313, and the extension board 31b may be integrally molded. In other embodiments, the first sub-board 311, the second sub-board 312, the third sub-board 313 and the extension board 31b can all be independent rigid circuit boards 31, and they can also be electrically connected to each other through conductive components such as wires.
[0160] Exemplarily, coil 32 may include a first driving coil 321 and a second driving coil 322. The first driving coil 321 may be fixed to the surface of the second sub-plate 312 facing the first sub-plate 311. The second driving coil 322 may include a first sub-coil 3221 and a second sub-coil 3222. The first sub-coil 3221 may be fixed to the surface of the first sub-plate 311 facing the third sub-plate 313. The second sub-coil 3222 may be fixed to the surface of the third sub-plate 313 facing the first sub-plate 311.
[0161] For example, the position sensor 33 may include a first sensor 331, a second sensor 332, and a third sensor 333. The first sensor 331 may be fixed to the second sub-board 312 and located within the coil hole of the first drive coil 321. The second sensor 332 may be fixed to the first sub-board 311 and located within the coil hole of the first sub-coil 3221. The third sensor 333 may be fixed to the third sub-board 313 and located within the coil hole of the second sub-coil 3222.
[0162] Exemplarily, the first reinforcing plate 34 can be fixed to the surface of the second sub-board 312 facing away from the first drive coil 321. The shape of the first reinforcing plate 34 can be adapted to the shape of the second sub-board 312. The first reinforcing plate 34 can structurally reinforce the second sub-board 312. The second reinforcing plate 35 can be fixed to the surface of the extension plate 31b facing away from the first sub-board 311. The shape of the second reinforcing plate 35 can be adapted to the shape of the extension plate 31b. The second reinforcing plate 35 can structurally reinforce the extension plate 31b. In other embodiments, the circuit assembly 30 may not include the first reinforcing plate 34 and / or the second reinforcing plate 35.
[0163] yes A schematic diagram of the base 10 of the drive motor 1a shown from another perspective.
[0164] like As shown, the base 10 can be generally rectangular. The base 10 may include a frame portion 10a and a bottom portion 10b. The frame portion 10a can be fixedly connected to the outer edge of the bottom portion 10b, and together with the bottom portion 10b, encloses an accommodating space 10c. The accommodating space 10c can be used to accommodate at least a portion of the mover 50, at least a portion of the coil 32, and the first optical element 1b. For ease of understanding, The base 10 is schematically divided into a frame 10a and a bottom 10b by dashed lines.
[0165] For example, the frame portion 10a may include a first side portion 11, a second side portion 12, and a third side portion 13. The first side portion 11 may be opposite to and spaced apart from the third side portion 13. The second side portion 12 may be fixedly connected between the first side portion 11 and the third side portion 13. In this case, the frame portion 10a may be approximately U-shaped. The first side portion 11 may be provided with a first clearance hole 111. The second side portion 12 may be provided with a second clearance hole 121. The third side portion 13 may be provided with a third clearance hole 131. The first clearance hole 111, the second clearance hole 121, and the third clearance hole 131 may all penetrate the inner and outer peripheral sidewalls of the frame portion 10a and communicate with the receiving space 10c of the base 10.
[0166] Exemplarily, the first side portion 11 can be provided with a first sliding groove 112 and a second sliding groove 113. The first sliding groove 112 and the second sliding groove 113 can be spaced apart along the Z-axis direction. The opening of the first sliding groove 112 and the opening of the second sliding groove 113 can be formed on the surface of the first side portion 11 facing away from the second side portion 12. The portion of the first side portion 11 between the first sliding groove 112 and the second sliding groove 113 can be recessed in the direction close to the second side portion 12 to form a first avoiding groove 114. The bottom wall of the first avoiding groove 114 can be substantially arc-shaped.
[0167] Exemplarily, the third side portion 13 can be provided with a third sliding groove 132 and a fourth sliding groove 133. The third sliding groove 132 and the fourth sliding groove 133 can be spaced apart along the Z-axis direction. The opening of the third sliding groove 132 and the opening of the fourth sliding groove 133 can be formed on the surface of the third side portion 13 facing away from the second side portion 12. The portion of the third side portion 13 between the third sliding groove 132 and the fourth sliding groove 133 can be recessed in the direction close to the second side portion 12 to form a second avoiding groove 134. The bottom wall of the second avoiding groove 134 can be substantially arc-shaped. The shape of the second avoiding groove 134 can be the same as the shape of the first avoiding groove 114.
[0168] Exemplarily, at least two of the first sliding groove 112, the second sliding groove 113, the third sliding groove 132 and the fourth sliding groove 133 can be a "V"-shaped groove.
[0169] is A schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the driving motor 1a in an embodiment shown in FIG. 1 along the section line C-C. is A schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the base 10, the circuit assembly 30 and the magnetic attraction member 40 of the driving motor 1a from another perspective. For the convenience of understanding, In FIG. 1, the frame portion 10a and the bottom portion 10b of the base 10 are schematically divided by the dashed line.
[0170] As As shown, the main plate 31a of the circuit board 31 can be arranged around the outer circumferential side of the frame portion 10a and fixedly connected to the frame portion 10a. The first sub-plate 311, the second sub-plate 312 and the third sub-plate 313 can be fixedly arranged on the first side portion 11, the second side portion 12 and the third side portion 13, respectively. At this time, at least a part of the first driving coil 321 can be arranged in the second avoiding hole 121. At least a part of the first sub-coil 3221 can be arranged in the first avoiding hole 111. At least a part of the second sub-coil 3222 can be arranged in the third avoiding hole 131. In this way, by fixing the main plate 31a of the circuit board 31 around the outer circumferential side of the frame portion 10a and arranging the first driving coil 321, the first sub-coil 3221 and the second sub-coil 3222 in the second avoiding hole 121, the first avoiding hole 111 and the third avoiding hole 131, respectively, the width and length dimensions of the frame portion 10a can be effectively utilized to arrange the coils 32, so as to improve the space utilization inside the driving motor 1a and facilitate the miniaturization of the driving motor 1a.
[0171] As shown, the extension plate 31b of the circuit board 31 can be fixedly arranged on the surface of the bottom portion 10b facing away from the accommodating space 10c. Part of the extension plate 31b can protrude relative to the base 10. The magnetic member 40 can be fixedly connected to the surface of the first reinforcing plate 34 facing away from the circuit board 31. The material of the magnetic member 40 can be a magnetic material.
[0172] In some embodiments, part of the outer circumferential side of the frame portion 10a can be recessed in the direction close to the inner circumferential side to form a first recess 14. The first recess 14 can be used to accommodate the main plate 31a of the circuit board 31. Part of the surface of the bottom portion 10b facing away from the frame portion 10a can also be recessed inwardly to form a second recess 15. The second recess 15 can be communicated with the first recess 14. The second recess 15 can be used to accommodate the extension plate 31b of the circuit board 31. In this way, by arranging the first recess 14 and the second recess 15 on the base 10 for accommodating the main plate 31a and the extension plate 31b, the overall structure of the circuit board 31 and the base 10 can be more compact.
[0173] is As shown, the base 10, the housing 20, the circuit assembly 30 and the magnetic member 40 of the driving motor 1a are shown in an assembled structure. is As shown, the structure is shown in a structure schematic view from another perspective. is As shown, the driving motor 1a is shown in a partial cross-sectional structure schematic view in one embodiment along D-D.
[0174] As shown, the driving motor 1a is shown in a partial cross-sectional structure schematic view in one embodiment along D-D. As shown, the housing 20 can be fixed to the base 10. The housing 20 may be provided with a light inlet 20a and a light outlet 20b. Both the light inlet 20a and the light outlet 20b can connect the accommodating space 10c of the base 10 with the external space of the drive motor 1a. The projection of the light inlet 20a in the Z-axis direction can overlap with the bottom 10b of the base 10. The projection of the light outlet 20b in the X-axis direction can overlap with the second side 12 of the base 10. Light can enter the drive motor 1a through the light inlet 20a along a first direction and exit the drive motor 1a through the light outlet 20b along a second direction. The first direction can intersect with the second direction. For example, the first direction can be perpendicular to the second direction. The first direction can be parallel to the Z-axis direction. The second direction can be parallel to the X-axis direction. The third direction can be perpendicular to the plane containing the first and second directions, i.e., parallel to the Y-axis direction. In other embodiments, the second direction may not be perpendicular to the first direction.
[0175] For example, the housing 20 may include an outer shell 21, a base plate 22, and a cover plate 23. The outer shell 21 may be fixed around the outer peripheral side of the frame portion 10a of the base 10 by means of adhesive bonding or other methods. The base plate 22 may include a connected main body portion 221 and an extension portion 222. The main body portion 221 of the base plate 22 may be fixed to the surface of the bottom 10b of the base 10 facing away from the accommodating space 10c. The extension portion 222 may connect with the second groove 113 of the first side portion 11 of the frame portion 10a (see reference...). The circuit board 31 is spaced apart from the third side 13 and the fourth groove 133 is spaced apart from the third side 13. At this time, the housing 20 can enclose at least a portion of the circuit assembly 30 and the base 10. A portion of the extension plate 31b of the circuit board 31 can be exposed relative to the housing 20 for electrical connection to an external power source.
[0176] For example, the cover plate 23 may include a main body 231, a first branch 232, and a second branch 233. The first branch 232 and the second branch 233 may be located on the same side of the main body 231 and fixedly connected to the main body 231. The first branch 232 may be spaced apart from the second branch 233. The main body 231 may be fixedly connected to the top surface of the frame portion 10a of the base 10. The light inlet 20a may be located in the main body 231. The first branch 232 may be connected to the first groove 112 of the first side portion 11 (see reference). (As shown) The second branch 233 can be spaced apart from the third slide groove 132 of the third side 13. At this time, the first branch 232, the second branch 233, the extension portion 222 of the base plate 22 and the outer shell 21 can jointly surround the light outlet hole 20b of the shell 20.
[0177] In some embodiments, the housing 20 may further include a light-shielding gasket 24. The light-shielding gasket 24 may be fixed to the surface of the main body 231 of the cover plate 23 facing away from the base 10. The light-shielding gasket 24 may be provided with a first through hole 241. The first through hole 241 may communicate with the light inlet hole 20a.
[0178] The above text describes some of the structures of the drive motor 1a. The following text will describe the specific structure of the mover 50 of the drive motor 1a in various embodiments, in conjunction with the relevant accompanying drawings.
[0179] First implementation method: yes The diagram shows the structure of the mover 50 of the drive motor 1a in the first embodiment. yes The exploded structural diagram of the mover 50 is shown.
[0180] like and As shown, the mover 50 may include a first bracket 51, a second bracket 52, a first set of magnetic components 53, a second set of magnetic components 54, a first set of support components 55, and a second set of support components 56. For ease of understanding, The first set of support members 55 and the second set of support members 56 are outlined by dashed lines.
[0181] The first set of support members 55 may include multiple first support members. Each first support member may include one or more first balls 551 and one or more second balls 552. The sizes of the multiple first balls 551 and the multiple second balls 552 may not be identical. The second set of support members 56 may include multiple second support members. Each second support member may include at least three third balls 561. The sizes of the multiple third balls 561 may be identical. In this embodiment, the number of first balls 551 and second balls 552 may both be three. The number of third balls 561 may be four.
[0182] yes The diagram shows the structure of the first support 51 of the mover 50. yes The diagram shows the structure of the first support 51 from another perspective. yes The diagram shows a partial cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the mover 50 cut along EE.
[0183] like As shown, the first support 51 can include a support portion 511, a first side wall 512, a second side wall 513, a third side wall 514, a first connecting portion 515, and a second connecting portion 516. The first side wall 512 and the second side wall 513 can be oppositely and spacedly arranged. The third side wall 514 can be fixedly connected between the first side wall 512 and the second side wall 513. At this time, the first side wall 512, the second side wall 513, and the third side wall 514 can substantially form a "concave" structure. The support portion 511 can be located between the first side wall 512 and the second side wall 513, and fixedly connect the top of the first side wall 512, the second side wall 513, and the third side wall 514. The surface of the support portion 511 facing away from the third side wall 514 can constitute a mounting inclined surface 511a of the support portion 511. The mounting inclined surface 511a can be arranged at an angle with the Z-axis direction. The angle between the surface of the support portion 511 facing away from the third side wall 514 and the Z-axis direction can be 45°. At this time, the first side wall 512, the second side wall 513, and the support portion 511 can collectively enclose a mounting space 51a of the first support 51.
[0184] Exemplarily, the first connecting portion 515 can be located on the side of the first side wall 512 facing away from the second side wall 513, and fixedly connect the end of the first side wall 512 away from the third side wall 514. The second connecting portion 516 can be located on the side of the second side wall 513 facing away from the first side wall 512, and fixedly connect the end of the second side wall 513 away from the third side wall 514. It should be understood that the first support 51 is divided into six parts for description in this embodiment, but this does not affect that the first support 51 is an integral molding structure, that is, the support portion 511, the first side wall 512, the third side wall 514, the second side wall 513, the first connecting portion 515, and the second connecting portion 516 can be integrally formed. In other embodiments, the angle between the surface of the support portion 511 facing away from the third side wall 514 and the Z-axis direction can also be other degrees. This application does not make specific limitations on this.
[0185] Exemplarily, the first side wall 512 can be provided with a first mounting groove 5121. The opening of the first mounting groove 5121 can be formed on the surface of the first side wall 512 facing away from the second side wall 513. The second side wall 513 can be provided with a second mounting groove 5131, and the opening of the second mounting groove 5131 can be formed on the surface of the second side wall 513 facing away from the first side wall 512. The third side wall 514 can be provided with a third mounting groove 5141. The opening of the third mounting groove 5141 can be formed on the surface of the third side wall 514 facing away from the support portion 511.
[0186] Exemplarily, the surface of the first connecting portion 515 towards the third side wall 514 is a first surface 5151. The first surface 5151 can be in a circular arc shape. The first connecting portion 515 can be provided with a first sliding groove 5152. The opening of the first sliding groove 5152 can be formed on the first surface 5151. The shape of the first sliding groove 5152 can be in a circular arc shape. The surface of the second connecting portion 516 towards the third side wall 514 is a second surface 5161. The shape of the second surface 5161 can be the same as that of the first surface 5151. The second connecting portion 516 can be provided with a second sliding groove 5162. The opening of the second sliding groove 5162 can be formed on the second surface. The shape of the second sliding groove 5162 can be in a circular arc shape.
[0187] is a schematic view of the assembly structure of the first bracket 51, the first group of magnetic members 53, the second group of magnetic members 54 and the plurality of groups of first supporting members of the mover 50 shown in is a schematic view of the structure shown in
[0188] As shown in and The first group of magnetic members 53 can be fixed in the third mounting groove 5141 of the third side wall 514. The second group of magnetic members 54 can include a first sub-magnetic member 541 and a second sub-magnetic member 542. The first sub-magnetic member 541 can be fixed in the first mounting groove 5121 of the first side wall 512. The second sub-magnetic member 542 can be fixed in the second mounting groove 5131 of the second side wall 513. Among them, the magnetic field direction of the first sub-magnetic member 541 can be opposite to that of the second sub-magnetic member 542. At this time, the first group of magnetic members 53 can be arranged in the second direction (in this embodiment, also the X-axis direction) with the mounting inclined surface 511a of the first bracket 51. The first sub-magnetic member 541, the mounting inclined surface 511a of the first bracket 51 and the second sub-magnetic member 542 can be arranged in the third direction (in this embodiment, also the Y-axis direction) in turn.
[0189] Exemplarily, the first group of magnetic members 53 can include a first magnet 531 and a second magnet 532. The first magnet 531 and the second magnet 532 can each be a single-pole magnetized magnet. The polarization direction of the first magnet 531 can be opposite to the polarization direction of the second magnet 532. The polarization direction refers to the direction of the N-pole pointing to the S-pole in the same magnet. For example, the portion of the first magnet 531 facing the first side wall 512 is an S-pole, and the portion of the first magnet 531 facing away from the first side wall 512 is an N-pole. The portion of the second magnet 532 facing the first side wall 512 can be an N-pole. The portion of the second magnet 532 facing away from the first side wall 512 can be an S-pole. The first magnet 531 and the second magnet 532 can be arranged along the Z-axis direction. The first sub-magnetic member 541 and the second sub-magnetic member 542 of the second group of magnetic members 54 have substantially the same structure as the first group of magnetic members 53, and the same parts will not be described again. In some embodiments, the first group of magnetic members 53 can also include only the first magnet 531. The first magnet 531 can also be a double-pole magnetized magnet, that is, the first magnet 531 can include two N-poles and two S-poles at the same time. The two N-poles and the two S-poles can collectively form a magnetic field.
[0190] Exemplarily, the plurality of first rolling balls 551 in the plurality of first supporting members can be arranged in the first sliding groove 5152 of the first connecting portion 515. The first sliding groove 5152 can be a “V”-shaped groove, that is, the cross-sectional shape of the first sliding groove 5152 is a “V” shape. At this time, the plurality of first rolling balls 551 and the first sliding groove 5152 can be in a tight fit. Exemplarily, the size of the first rolling balls 551 located at both ends of the first sliding groove 5152 in the plurality of first rolling balls 551 can be slightly larger than the size of the other first rolling balls 551 in the first sliding groove 5152. In this way, the smaller first rolling balls 551 can increase the span between the first rolling balls 551 located at both ends of the first sliding groove 5152, and also can avoid the plurality of first rolling balls 551 from being stuck when sliding in the first sliding groove 5152.
[0191] Exemplarily, the plurality of second rolling balls 552 in the plurality of first supporting members can be arranged in the second sliding groove 5162 of the second connecting portion 516. The second sliding groove 5162 can be a “U”-shaped groove, that is, the cross-sectional shape of the second sliding groove 5162 is a “U” shape. At this time, the plurality of second rolling balls 552 and the second sliding groove 5162 can be in a loose fit. Exemplarily, the size of the second rolling balls 552 located at both ends of the second sliding groove 5162 in the plurality of second rolling balls 552 can be slightly larger than the size of the other second rolling balls 552 in the first sliding groove 5152.
[0192] In some embodiments, the mover 50 may further include a first reinforcing member 57. The first reinforcing member 57 may be a steel sheet. The first reinforcing member 57 may be embedded inside the first bracket 51 by means of injection molding or the like. Part of the first reinforcing member 57 may be exposed through the first mounting groove 5121, the second mounting groove 5131, and the third mounting groove 5141 (see reference). and (As shown). In this way, the first reinforcing member 57 can enhance the structural strength of the first support 51, which is beneficial to extending the service life of the first support 51. In some other embodiments, the first reinforcing member 57 may also be magnetically conductive, thereby enhancing the magnetic field strength of the first set of magnetic members 53 and the second set of magnetic members 54.
[0193] In some embodiments, the first sliding groove 5152 may also be a "U"-shaped groove, and the second sliding groove 5162 may also be a "V"-shaped groove. Alternatively, both the first sliding groove 5152 and the second sliding groove 5162 may be "V"-shaped grooves. In other words, at least one of the first sliding groove 5152 and the second sliding groove 5162 may be a "V"-shaped groove.
[0194] yes The diagram shows the structure of the second support 52 of the mover 50. yes The second bracket 52 and the second set of support members 56 are shown in a schematic diagram of the assembly structure from another perspective.
[0195] like and As shown, the second bracket 52 may include a first part 521, a second part 522, and a third part 523. The first part 521 and the second part 522 may be arranged opposite to each other and spaced apart. The shape of the first part 521 and the shape of the second part 522 may be approximately the same. The third part 523 may be fixedly connected between the first part 521 and the second part 522.
[0196] For example, the first portion 521 may include a first end 5211, a middle portion 5212, and a second end 5213. The middle portion 5212 may be fixedly connected between the first end 5211 and the second end 5213. The middle portion 5212 may protrude along one side relative to the first end 5211 and the second end 5213. In this case, the first end 5211, the middle portion 5212, and the second end 5213 may together enclose the first space 521a.
[0197] Exemplarily, the middle portion 5212 of the first portion 521 can be provided with a first guide slot 5214. The projection of the opening of the first guide slot 5214 in the X-axis direction can overlap the first portion 521. The opening of the first guide slot 5214 can communicate with the first space 521a. The first guide slot 5214 can be a circular-arc slot. The first end portion 5211 of the first portion 521 can be provided with a third guide slot 5215. The second end portion 5213 of the first portion 521 can be provided with a fourth guide slot 5216. The direction towards which the opening of the third guide slot 5215 faces can be the same as the direction towards which the opening of the fourth guide slot 5216 faces, and opposite to the direction towards which the opening of the first guide slot 5214 faces.
[0198] Exemplarily, the second portion 522 can include a first end portion 5221, a middle portion 5222, and a second end portion 5223. The structure of the second portion 522 is substantially the same as that of the first portion 521, and the same parts will not be described again. Among them, the first end portion 5221, the middle portion 5222, and the second end portion 5223 of the second portion 522 can collectively enclose a second space 522a. The middle portion 5222 of the second portion 522 can be provided with a second guide slot 5224. The projection of the opening of the second guide slot 5224 in the X-axis direction can overlap the second portion 522. The second guide slot 5224 can communicate with the second space 522a. The second guide slot 5224 can be a circular-arc slot. The first end portion 5221 of the second portion 522 can be provided with a fifth guide slot 5225. The second end portion 5223 of the second portion 522 can be provided with a sixth guide slot 5226. The direction towards which the opening of the fifth guide slot 5225 faces can be the same as the direction towards which the opening of the sixth guide slot 5226 faces and the direction towards which the opening of the third guide slot 5215 faces, and opposite to the direction towards which the opening of the second guide slot 5224 faces.
[0199] Exemplarily, the first end portion 5211 of the first portion 521 can be oppositely arranged with the first end portion 5221 of the second portion 522. The third portion 523 can be fixedly connected between the second end portion 5213 of the first portion 521 and the second end portion 5223 of the second portion 522. At this time, the second bracket 52 can be substantially in the shape of a “concave” character.
[0200] Exemplarily, a plurality of second support members (in this embodiment, a plurality of third rolling balls 561) can be provided in the third guide slot 5215, the fourth guide slot 5216, the fifth guide slot 5225, and the sixth guide slot 5226 one by one.
[0201] is is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the mover 50 along the F1-F1 line. is A cross-sectional structure of the mover 50 shown in an embodiment along F2-F2.
[0202] As shown in and The first connecting portion 515 of the first support 51 can be mounted in the first space 521a of the first portion 521. The first connecting portion 515 can be rotatably connected to the first portion 521 of the second support 52 by the plurality of first rolling balls 551, i.e., the plurality of first rolling balls 551 can be connected between the first connecting portion 515 and the wall surface of the first space 521a. At this time, the first portion 521 can semi-enclose the first connecting portion 515. In this way, the structure of the first portion 521 and the first connecting portion 515 is more compact, which is conducive to achieving the miniaturization of the driving motor la.
[0203] Exemplarily, the opening of the first sliding groove 5152 of the first connecting portion 515 and the opening of the first guide groove 5214 of the first portion 521 can be oppositely arranged. The first sliding groove 5152 and the first guide groove 5214 can jointly constitute a first rolling ball groove 501. The first rolling ball groove 501 can be in the shape of a circular arc. At this time, the center of the circle in which the centers of the balls of the plurality of first rolling balls 551 are located is the first rotation center O1. The first connecting portion 515 of the first support 51 can rotate relative to the first portion 521 of the second support 52 about the first rotation center O1. It should be understood that when the sizes of the plurality of first rolling balls 551 are not completely the same (for example, the sizes of the first rolling balls 551 located at both ends of the first rolling ball groove 501 are greater than the sizes of the remaining first rolling balls 551), the center of the circle in which the centers of the balls of the plurality of first rolling balls 551 with larger sizes are located can be taken as the first rotation center O1. In some embodiments, the center of the circle in which the curve fitting curve of the groove wall of the first rolling ball groove 501 is located can also be taken as the first rotation center O1.
[0204] Exemplarily, the second connecting portion 516 of the first support 51 can be mounted in the second space 522a of the second portion 522. The second connecting portion 516 can be rotatably connected to the second portion 522 of the second support 52 by the plurality of second rolling balls 552. At this time, the second portion 522 can semi-enclose the second connecting portion 516.
[0205] Exemplarily, the opening of the second sliding groove 5162 of the second connecting portion 516 and the opening of the second guide groove 5224 of the second portion 522 can be oppositely arranged. The second sliding groove 5162 and the second guide groove 5224 can jointly constitute a second rolling ball groove 502. The second rolling ball groove 502 can be in the shape of a circular arc. At this time, the center of the circle in which the centers of the balls of the plurality of second rolling balls 552 are located constitutes a second rotation center O2. The second connecting portion 516 of the first support 51 can rotate relative to the second portion 522 of the second support 52 about the second rotation center O2.
[0206] Exemplarily, the line connecting the first rotation center O1 and the second rotation center O2 may coincide with the first axis R1. The first axis R1 may be parallel to the Y-axis direction. The first bracket 51 may rotate relative to the second bracket 52 about the first axis R1. Exemplarily, the first axis R1 may pass through the first connecting portion 515 and the second connecting portion 516. In some embodiments, the first axis R1 may not pass through the first connecting portion 515 and the second connecting portion 516. The first axis R1 may also be located on the side of the first connecting portion 515 and the second connecting portion 516 opposite to the mounting inclined surface 511a.
[0207] For example, one of the first guide groove 5214 and the second guide groove 5224 can be a "V" shaped groove. This allows for two advantages: firstly, having one of the first guide grooves 5214 and the second guide groove 5224 as a "V" shaped groove automatically corrects the relative position of the actual first rotation center N1 and the theoretical first rotation center N1, thus making the rotation of the first support 51 relative to the second support 52 smoother; secondly, it also prevents the first support 51 from jamming when rotating relative to the second support 52 if both the first guide groove 5214 and the second guide groove 5224 are "V" shaped grooves. In other embodiments, one of the first sliding groove 5152 and the second sliding groove 5162 of the first support 51 can be a "V" shaped groove. At least one of the first guide groove and the second guide groove 5224 of the second support 52 can be a "V" shaped groove.
[0208] yes The diagram shows a partial structural schematic of the drive motor 1a from another perspective. yes The diagram shows a cross-sectional structure of one embodiment of the drive motor 1a cut along DD. yes The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the drive motor 1a cut along point CC. Wherein, The drive motor 1a shown conceals part of the housing 20.
[0209] like As shown, the mover 50 can be received in the interior of the housing 20 and mounted to the base 10. The support portion 511, the first side wall 512, the third side wall 514 and the second side wall 513 of the first bracket 51 can be located in the receiving space 10c of the base 10. The first side wall 512 of the first bracket 51 can be located opposite and spaced apart from the first side portion 11 of the base 10. The third side wall 514 of the first bracket 51 can be located opposite and spaced apart from the second side portion 12 of the base 10. The second side wall 513 of the first bracket 51 can be located opposite and spaced apart from the third side portion 13 of the base 10. At this time, the first driving coil 321 can be located opposite the first set of magnetic members 53. The first sub-coil 3221 of the second driving coil 322 can be located opposite the first sub-magnetic member 541 of the second set of magnetic members 54. The second sub-coil 3222 of the second driving coil 322 can be located opposite the second sub-magnetic member 542 of the second set of magnetic members 54. The first bracket 51 can be arranged in the first direction (i.e., the Z-axis direction in the present embodiment) with the light inlet hole 20a. The first bracket 51 can be arranged in the second direction (i.e., the X-axis direction in the present embodiment) with the light outlet hole 20b. At this time, the mounting space 51a of the first bracket 51 can be in communication with the light inlet hole 20a and the light outlet hole 20b of the housing 20. The mounting inclined surface 511a of the first bracket 51 can be directed toward the light inlet hole 20a and the light outlet hole 20b. The first axis R1 can be located on the side of the mounting inclined surface 511a of the first bracket 51 closer to the light outlet hole 20b of the housing 20, i.e., the mounting side 51b of the first bracket 51. The mounting space 51a can be located on the mounting side 51b of the mounting inclined surface 511a.
[0210] is A cross-sectional structure schematic view of an embodiment of the driving motor 1a along G1-G1. is A cross-sectional structure schematic view of an embodiment of the driving motor 1a along G2-G2. is A cross-sectional structure schematic view of an embodiment of the driving motor 1a along H-H.
[0211] As As shown, the second support 52 can be located on the side of the base 10 close to the light exit hole 20b of the housing 20. The second support 52 can be rotatably connected to the base 10 by a plurality of third rolling balls 561. The opening of the third guide slot 5215 of the second support 52 can be oppositely arranged with the opening of the first sliding slot 112 of the base 10. The third guide slot 5215 and the first sliding slot 112 can jointly form a third rolling ball groove 503. The opening of the fourth guide slot 5216 of the second support 52 can be oppositely arranged with the opening of the second sliding slot 113 of the base 10. The fourth guide slot 5216 and the second sliding slot 113 can jointly form a fourth rolling ball groove 504. The opening of the fifth guide slot 5225 of the second support 52 can be oppositely arranged with the opening of the third sliding slot 132 of the base 10. The fifth guide slot 5225 and the third sliding slot 132 can jointly form a fifth rolling ball groove 505. The opening of the sixth guide slot 5226 of the second support 52 can be oppositely arranged with the opening of the fourth sliding slot 133 of the base 10. The sixth guide slot 5226 and the fourth sliding slot 133 can jointly form a sixth rolling ball groove 506. The four third rolling balls 561 can be correspondingly arranged in the third rolling ball groove 503, the fourth rolling ball groove 504, the fifth rolling ball groove 505, and the sixth rolling ball groove 506.
[0212] The first portion 521 of the second support 52 can be rotatably connected to the first side 11 of the base 10 by a part of the third rolling balls 561. The second portion 522 of the second support 52 can be rotatably connected to the third side 13 of the base 10 by another part of the third rolling balls 561. The ball centers of the third rolling balls 561 can be located on the same plane. The center of the circle in which the ball centers of the third rolling balls 561 are located is the third rotation center O3, i.e., the center of the second set of support members 56. The second axis R2 can pass through the plane in which the ball centers of the third rolling balls 561 are located. The second axis R2 can also pass through the third rotation center O3. At this time, the second support 52 can rotate relative to the base 10 about the second axis R2. The third rotation center O3 can be located on the side of the mounting slope 511a of the first support 51 close to the light exit hole 20b, i.e., the mounting side 51b of the first support 51. The second axis R2 can pass through the mounting slope 511a and be parallel to the second direction (i.e., the X-axis direction in this embodiment).
[0213] For example, two of the third guide groove 5215, the fourth guide groove 5216, the fifth guide groove 5225, and the sixth guide groove 5226 can be "V"-shaped grooves. This ensures that, on the one hand, two of the third guide groove 5215, the fourth guide groove 5216, the fifth guide groove 5225, and the sixth guide groove 5226 being "V"-shaped grooves can automatically correct the relative position between the actual third rotation center O3 and the theoretical third rotation center O3, thereby making the rotation of the second support 52 relative to the base 10 smoother; on the other hand, it also avoids the second support 52 from jamming when rotating relative to the base 10 if all three of the third guide groove 5215, the fourth guide groove 5216, the fifth guide groove 5225, and the sixth guide groove 5226 are "V"-shaped grooves. In other embodiments, two of the first sliding groove 112, the second sliding groove 113, the third sliding groove 132, and the fourth sliding groove 133 of the first support 51 can also be "V"-shaped grooves. At least two of the third guide groove 5215, the fourth guide groove 5216, the fifth guide groove 5225, and the sixth guide groove 5226 of the second bracket 52 are “V” shaped grooves.
[0214] In some embodiments, the middle portion 5212 of the first portion 521 can be located within the first clearance groove 114 of the first side portion 11. The middle portion 5222 of the second portion 522 can be located within the second clearance groove 134 of the third side portion 13. In this way, the first side portion 11 of the base 10 can partially surround the first portion 521 of the second bracket 52. The third side portion 13 of the base 10 can partially surround the second portion 522 of the second bracket 52. The second bracket 52 can utilize the length dimension of the base 10, and the arrangement of the second bracket 52 and the base 10 is more compact, which is beneficial for miniaturizing the drive motor 1a.
[0215] like , and As shown, the magnetic attracting element 40 can generate a magnetic attraction force along the X-axis with the first set of magnetic elements 53, thereby providing pre-pressure to the mover 50, so that multiple first balls 551 and second balls 552 can maintain contact with the first bracket 51 and the second bracket 52, and at the same time, multiple third balls 561 can maintain contact with the second bracket 52 and the base 10.
[0216] yes The diagram shows a cross-sectional structure of one embodiment of the image stabilization component 1 cut along B1-B1. yes The diagram shows a cross-sectional structure of one embodiment of the image stabilization component 1 cut along line B2-B2.
[0217] like and As shown in FIG. 1, the first optical element 1b can be mounted on the mounting space 51a of the first support 51. Exemplarily, the first optical element 1b can be fixedly connected to the first side wall 512 and the second side wall 513 of the first support 51 by means of adhesion or the like. The reflecting surface 102 of the first optical element 1b can face the mounting slope 511a of the first support 51. It should be noted that when the first optical element 1b is mounted on the first support 51, the reflecting surface 102 of the first optical element 1b is opposite to the mounting slope 511a, the reflecting surface 102 of the first optical element 1b and the mounting slope 511a can be in contact or there is a small gap. The small gap can be formed by an air gap or the thickness of a fixing member (such as an adhesive layer or the like). At this time, the small gap between the reflecting surface 102 and the mounting slope 511a can be ignored, and the reflecting surface 102 and the mounting slope 511a are considered to be coincident. That is, the first axis R1 can be located on the side of the reflecting surface 102 close to the light exit hole 20b.
[0218] Exemplarily, the light entrance axis T1 of the first optical element 1b can pass through the light entrance hole 20a and the mounting slope 511a. The light entrance axis T1 can be parallel to the first direction (in this embodiment, also the Z-axis direction). The light exit axis T2 of the first optical element 1b can pass through the mounting slope 511a and the light exit hole 20b. The light exit axis T2 can be parallel to the second direction (in this embodiment, also the X-axis direction). The first axis R1 can be perpendicular to the plane in which the light entrance axis T1 and the light exit axis T2 lie. The second axis R2 can coincide with the light exit axis T2.
[0219] Exemplarily, the distance between the first axis R1 and the mounting slope 511a can be greater than 0.01 millimeter. In some embodiments, the distance between the first axis R1 and the mounting slope 511a can be greater than or equal to 5 millimeters.
[0220] Exemplarily, the center of gravity of the mover 50 and the first optical element 1b as a whole can be located on the side of the mounting slope 511a of the mover 50 close to the light exit hole 20b, that is, the mounting side 51b of the first support 51. The distance between the third rotation center O3 and the center of gravity of the mover 50 and the first optical element 1b as a whole can be less than or equal to 0.3 millimeter. It should be noted that the center of gravity of the mover 50 and the first optical element 1b as a whole can also be approximately considered as the center of gravity of the first support 51, the second support 52 and the first optical element 1b as a whole of the mover 50.
[0221] Exemplarily, the first axis R1 can intersect the second axis R2. In some embodiments, the first axis R1 and the second axis R2 can both pass through the third rotation center O3 and coincide. In other embodiments, the first axis R1 can also not intersect the second axis R2. The present application does not make any limitation in this regard.
[0222] When the first driving coil 321 is applied with a signal, the first set of magnetic pieces 53 can cooperate with the first driving coil 321 to generate a driving force along the Z-axis direction, so as to drive the first support 51 to rotate relative to the second support 52 around the first axis R1, that is, the first support 51 rotates relative to the stator around the first axis R1. At this time, the first set of magnetic pieces 53 and the first driving coil 321 can jointly constitute a first driving mechanism of the driving motor 1a. The second sensor 332 can cooperate with the first set of magnetic pieces 53 to detect the magnetic field intensity of the first set of magnetic pieces 53 at different angles of rotation of the first support 51 around the first axis R1, so as to detect the angle of rotation of the first support 51 around the first axis R1. In other words, the first optical element 1b can rotate relative to the stator around the first axis R1 under the action of the mover 50, so as to realize anti-shake.
[0223] When the second driving coil 322 is applied with a signal, the first sub-magnetic piece 541 of the second set of magnetic pieces 54 can cooperate with the first sub-coil 3221 of the second driving coil 322 to generate a first driving force along the Z-axis direction. The second sub-magnetic piece 542 of the second set of magnetic pieces 54 can cooperate with the second sub-coil 3222 of the second driving coil 322 to generate a second driving force along the Z-axis direction. Wherein the direction of the first driving force is opposite to the direction of the second driving force, so as to drive the first support 51 to rotate relative to the base 10 around the second axis R2 together with the second support 52, that is, the first support 51 can drive the second support 52 to rotate relative to the stator around the second axis R2. At this time, the second set of magnetic pieces 54 and the second driving coil 322 can jointly constitute a second driving mechanism of the driving motor 1a. The first sensor 331 can cooperate with the first sub-magnetic piece 541, and the third sensor 333 can cooperate with the second sub-magnetic piece 542 to jointly detect the magnetic field intensity when the first support 51 rotates around the second axis R2 at different angles, so as to detect the angle of rotation of the first support 51 around the second axis R2. In other words, the first optical element 1b can rotate relative to the stator around the second axis R2 under the action of the mover 50, so as to realize anti-shake.
[0224] It can be understood that, compared with driving the mover of the driving motor to drive the first optical element to rotate relative to the stator around the first axis and rotate around the second axis to realize the optical image anti-shake function. Among them, the first axis is parallel to the Y-axis direction. The first axis is located on the installation slope of the mover, or on the side of the installation slope away from the light exit hole. The second axis is parallel to the Z-axis direction. This makes the driving motor drive the first optical element to rotate around the first axis and / or rotate around the second axis for optical image anti-shake, the displacement of the focal point is relatively large, the modulation transfer function of the entire camera module decreases greatly, the anti-shake precision is relatively low, and the imaging quality is affected. The first axis R1 of the driving motor 1a in the embodiment is located on the side of the installation slope 511a close to the light exit hole 20b, that is, the installation side 51b of the installation slope 511a. The first axis R1 is parallel to the Y-axis direction. In this way, when the mover 50 of the driving motor 1a drives the first optical element 1b to rotate around the first axis R1, the displacement of the focal point is small, thereby effectively reducing the influence of focal point displacement on the modulation transfer function, which is conducive to improving the anti-shake precision of the entire camera module 100 and improving the imaging quality. At the same time, the mover 50 drives the first optical element 1b to rotate relative to the stator around the second axis R2, and the second axis R2 is parallel to the X-axis direction. In this way, when the mover 50 of the driving motor 1a drives the first optical element 1b to rotate around the second axis R2, the exit surface of the anti-shake assembly 1 can always be perpendicular to the light exit axis T2, thereby effectively reducing the inclination angle between the anti-shake assembly 1 and the focusing assembly 2, reducing the displacement of the focal point, and improving the anti-shake precision of the entire camera module 100. The optical quality of the camera module 100 is high, which is conducive to improving the imaging quality.
[0225] In other words, by setting the first axis R1 parallel to the Y-axis direction, the second axis R2 parallel to the X-axis direction, and the first axis R1 on the installation side 51b of the installation slope 511a of the mover 50, the driving motor 1a in the embodiment can effectively improve the anti-shake precision of the driving motor 1a as a whole, reduce the influence on the modulation transfer function, and improve the imaging quality of the camera module 100.
[0226] Secondly, the third rotation center O3 of the mover 50 of the driving motor 1a in the embodiment when driving the stator to rotate around the second axis R2 is located on the installation side 51b of the installation slope 511a of the mover 50, so that the third rotation center O3 can be closer to the center of gravity of the mover 50 and the first optical element 1b as a whole. In this way, on the one hand, the anti-interference ability of the driving motor 1a when rotating around the second axis R2 for anti-shake can be effectively enhanced; on the other hand, the power consumption of the driving motor 1a can also be reduced, which is conducive to prolonging the endurance time of the electronic equipment 1000 and improving the user experience. The distance between the third rotation center O3 and the center of gravity of the mover 50 and the first optical element 1b as a whole can be less than or equal to 0.03 millimeters.
[0227] In addition, compared with the first shaft being parallel to the Y-axis direction, the first shaft is located on the installation slope of the mover or on the side of the driving motor facing away from the light exit hole. In the present embodiment, the first shaft R1 of the driving motor 1a is located on the installation side 51b of the installation slope 511a, so that the distance between the first set of magnetic components 53 and the first shaft R1 can be increased, that is, the driving force arm when the first set of magnetic components 53 drives the first support 51 to rotate around the first shaft R1 relative to the second support 52. In this way, under the condition that the total weight of the mover 50 and the first optical element 1b is the same, the driving motor 1a of the present embodiment can generate greater thrust to prevent shake and achieve large-angle anti-shake. Under the condition that the anti-shake angle is the same, the mover 50 of the driving motor 1a of the present embodiment can carry a first optical element 1b with a greater weight, which is beneficial to improve the optical quality of the entire camera module 100.
[0228] In addition, in the present embodiment, the plurality of sets of magnetic components (in the present embodiment, the first set of magnetic components 53 and the second set of magnetic components 54) of the driving motor 1a are all arranged on the first support 51, so that integrated transmission can be achieved, which is beneficial to improve the smoothness of the driving motor 1a when performing anti-shake.
[0229] In some embodiments, the end of the third side wall 514 of the first support 51 away from the light entrance hole 20a can be provided with a bump stop 5142 and The bump stop 5142 is also schematically shown from another perspective. The second side 12 of the base 10 can be provided with a limiting hole 122 The limiting hole 122 is also schematically shown from another perspective. At least part of the bump stop 5142 of the first support 51 can be located in the limiting hole 122 of the base 10. In this way, when the first support 51 rotates around the first shaft R1 relative to the base 10, the bump stop 5142 can cooperate with the limiting hole 122, so as to effectively avoid the angle of rotation of the first support 51 around the first shaft R1 relative to the base 10 being too large, causing the first optical element 1b to collide with the stator of the driving motor 1a and be damaged, which is beneficial to prolong the service life of the camera module 100.
[0230] In other embodiments, as and As shown, the extension portion 222 of the base plate 22 may be provided with a first protrusion 2221 and a second protrusion 2222. The first protrusion 2221 may be disposed toward the first sidewall 512 of the first bracket 51. The second protrusion 2222 may be disposed toward the second sidewall 513 of the first bracket 51. The first sidewall 512 of the first bracket 51 may be provided with a first limiting groove 512a. At least a portion of the first protrusion 2221 may be located within the first limiting groove 512a. The second sidewall 513 of the first bracket 51 may be provided with a second limiting groove 513a. At least a portion of the second protrusion 2222 may be located within the second limiting groove 513a. Thus, when the first bracket 51 is under the action of the second bracket 52, it rotates relative to the stator around the second axis R2 (please refer to...). When rotating, the first protrusion 2221 can engage with the first limiting groove 512a, and the second protrusion 2222 can engage with the second limiting groove 513a. This can effectively prevent the first bracket 51 from rotating too much relative to the stator around the second axis R2, which would cause the first optical element 1b to collide with the stator of the drive motor 1a and be damaged. This is beneficial to extending the service life of the camera module 100.
[0231] yes A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of another embodiment of the drive motor 1a cut along DD. yes A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of another embodiment of the drive motor 1a shown, cut along CC.
[0232] like and As shown, the structure of the drive motor 1a in this embodiment is similar to... The structure of the driving motor 1a shown is substantially the same, and the same parts will not be described again. The difference is that the first group of magnetic pieces 53 of the driving motor 1a in this embodiment can further include a third magnet 533. The third magnet 533 can be located between the first magnet 531 and the second magnet 532. The first magnet 531, the third magnet 533, and the second magnet 532 can be arranged in sequence along the Z-axis direction. The third magnet 533 can be a single-pole magnetized magnet. The polarization direction of the third magnet 533 can be perpendicular to the polarization direction of the first magnet 531. For example, the part of the first magnet 531 facing the first side wall 512 is S-pole, and the part of the first magnet 531 away from the first side wall 512 is N-pole. The part of the second magnet 532 facing the first side wall 512 can be S-pole. The part of the second magnet 532 away from the first side wall 512 can be N-pole. The part of the third magnet 533 facing the first magnet 531 can be N-pole. The part of the third magnet 533 facing the second magnet 532 can be S-pole. At this time, the plurality of magnets of the first group of magnetic pieces 53 (in this embodiment, the first magnet 531, the second magnet 532, and the third magnet 533) can form a Halbach array.
[0233] It can be understood that the first group of magnetic pieces 53 in this embodiment adopts a Halbach array to arrange a plurality of magnets. In the case of the same overall size of the first group of magnetic pieces 53, the first group of magnetic pieces 53 in this embodiment generates a larger driving force with the first driving coil 321. In this way, under the condition that the total weight of the mover 50 and the first optical element 1b is the same, the mover 50 of this embodiment can drive the first optical element 1b to rotate a larger angle around the first axis R1 (see ) to achieve large-angle anti-shake. Under the condition of the same rotation angle, the mover 50 in this embodiment can carry a first optical element 1b with a larger weight, which is beneficial to improve the optical quality of the entire camera module 100.
[0234] In some embodiments, the first sub-magnetic piece 541 and the second sub-magnetic piece 542 of the second group of magnetic pieces 54 can also adopt a Halbach array to arrange a plurality of magnets. The magnetic field direction of the first sub-magnetic piece 541 can be opposite to the magnetic field direction of the second sub-magnetic piece 542. The structure of the first sub-magnetic piece 541 and the second sub-magnetic piece 542 is substantially the same as that of the first group of magnetic pieces 53, and the same parts will not be described again.
[0235] In some embodiments, the first set of magnetic elements 53 can also cooperate with the first drive coil 321 to generate a driving force parallel to the Y-axis, thereby driving the first bracket 51 to rotate relative to the base 10 around the second axis R2, causing the second bracket 52 to rotate together. In this case, the first set of magnetic elements 53 and the first drive coil 321 together constitute the second drive mechanism of the drive motor 1a. The first sub-magnetic element 541 of the second set of magnetic elements 54 can also cooperate with the first sub-coil 3221 of the second drive coil 322 to generate a first driving force along the Z-axis. The second sub-magnetic element 542 of the second set of magnetic elements 54 can also cooperate with the second sub-coil 3222 of the second drive coil 322 to generate a second driving force along the Z-axis. The direction of the first driving force is the same as the direction of the second driving force. Thus, the first sub-magnetic element 541 and the second sub-magnetic element 542 of the second set of magnetic elements 54 can respectively cooperate with the first sub-coil 3221 and the second sub-coil 3222 to jointly drive the first bracket 51 to rotate relative to the second bracket 52 around the first axis R1. At this time, the second set of magnetic components 54 and the second drive coil 322 can together form the first drive mechanism of the drive motor 1a.
[0236] In other embodiments, the first set of magnetic elements 53 and the first driving coil 321 can be disposed on the side of the first bracket 51 facing away from the light-entry hole 20a. The first set of magnetic elements 53 can generate a driving force along the X-axis with the first driving coil 321, thereby driving the first bracket 51 to rotate relative to the second bracket 52 around the first axis R1. Alternatively, without changing the positions of the first set of magnetic elements 53 and the first driving coil 321, a fourth set of magnetic elements and a third driving coil can be disposed on the side of the first bracket 51 facing away from the light-entry hole 20a. The fourth set of magnetic elements can cooperate with the third driving coil to generate a driving force along the X-axis. In this way, the first set of magnetic elements 53 and the fourth set of magnetic elements can cooperate with the first driving coil 321 and the third driving coil respectively to jointly drive the first bracket 51 to rotate relative to the second bracket 52 around the first axis R1, which is beneficial to increasing the driving force of the first bracket 51 rotating relative to the second bracket 52 and achieving large-angle image stabilization.
[0237] yes The diagram shows a cross-sectional structure of another embodiment of the image stabilization component 1 cut along B1-B1. yes The diagram shows a partial exploded view of the image stabilization component 1.
[0238] like and As shown, the structure of the image stabilization component 1 in this embodiment is similar to... The structures of the anti-shake assemblies 1 shown are substantially the same, and the same parts will not be described again. The differences between the two will be mainly introduced below. The light path folding element 104 of the anti-shake assembly 1 in this embodiment can be a reflecting plane mirror. The reflecting plane mirror can include a reflecting surface 1044 and a mounting surface 1045 arranged opposite to each other. The reflecting surface 1044 of the reflecting plane mirror can be directed towards the light inlet hole 20a and the light outlet hole 20b. The mounting surface 1045 of the light path folding element 104 can be directed towards the mounting inclined surface 511a of the first support 51. The mounting surface 1045 of the light path folding element 104 can be fixedly connected to the mounting inclined surface 511a of the first support 51. The reflecting surface 1044 of the light path folding element 104 can be arranged at an angle with the surface of the first lens 105 directed towards the light path folding element 104. For example, the reflecting surface 1044 can be arranged at an angle of 45° with the surface of the first lens 105 directed towards the light path folding element 104. At this time, the reflecting surface 1044 of the reflecting plane mirror can constitute the reflecting surface 102 of the first optical element 1b.
[0239] It can be understood that, compared with the anti-shake assembly in which the light path folding element is a reflecting triangular prism, the first surface, the second surface and the third surface of the reflecting triangular prism are all solid surfaces, and the transmission of the light between the first surface and the third surface is located inside the reflecting triangular prism. The refractive index inside the reflecting triangular prism is high, which increases the optical path requirement of the entire camera module, the focusing path of the focusing assembly is long, and the overall size of the module is long. In this embodiment, the light path folding element 104 is a reflecting plane mirror, and the reflecting surface 1044 of the light path folding element 104 is exposed to the air. In this way, the transmission of the light between the light inlet hole 20a and the light outlet hole 20b is located in the air. The refractive index in the air is low, which is beneficial to reduce the optical path requirement of the camera module 100, so as to shorten the focusing path of the focusing assembly 2, which is beneficial to reduce the size of the module in the X-axis direction, and realize the miniaturization of the camera module 100.
[0240] In some embodiments, as shown in , is the assembly structure of the first optical element 1b of the anti-shake assembly 1 shown and the optical mounting member 70. is the cross-sectional structure of the assembly structure of the optical mounting member 70 and part of the structure of the driving motor 1a of the anti-shake assembly 1 shown.
[0241] Exemplarily, the driving motor 1a can further include an optical mount 70. The optical mount 70 can be a steel sheet. The strength of the optical mount 70 can be greater than the strength of the portion where the mounting slope 511a of the first support 51 is located. At least a portion of the optical mount 70 can be located between the optical path folding element 104 and the mounting slope 511a. In other words, the optical path folding element 104 can be indirectly fixed to the mounting slope 511a through the optical mount 70. In this way, compared with the case where the optical path folding element 104 is directly in contact with the mounting slope 511a of the first support 51, the strength of the portion where the mounting slope 511a of the first support 51 is located is lower, so that the portion where the mounting slope 511a is located is prone to deformation due to impact or in a high-temperature environment, thereby affecting the surface type accuracy of the contact surface (in this embodiment, the mounting surface 1045 of the optical path folding element 104) between the optical path folding element 104 and the mounting slope 511a, and reducing the optical quality. In this embodiment, the optical path folding element 104 is indirectly fixed to the mounting slope 511a through the optical mount 70, the optical path folding element 104 is not in direct contact with the mounting slope 511a, and the strength of the optical mount 70 is higher, so that the optical mount 70 is not prone to deformation due to impact or in a high-temperature environment, which is conducive to ensuring the surface type accuracy of the contact surface (in this embodiment, the mounting surface 1045 of the optical path folding element 104) between the optical path folding element 104 and the optical mount 70, and ensuring the optical quality of the optical path folding element 104. In other embodiments, the optical mount 70 can also be a glue layer. The optical path folding element 104 can be fixed to the mounting slope 511a through the optical mount 70.
[0242] Exemplarily, the optical mount 70 can include a first mount 71 and a second mount 72. The first mount 71 can include a first limiting portion 711, a second limiting portion 712, a connecting portion 713, and a mounting portion 714. The first limiting portion 711 of the first mount 71 can be fixedly connected to the surface of the first support 51 facing away from the bottom 10b of the base 10. The second limiting portion 712 of the first mount 71 can be fixedly connected to the surface of the first side wall 512 of the first support 51 facing away from the third side wall 514. The mounting portion 714 of the first mount 71 can be fixedly connected to the mounting inclined surface 511a of the first support 51. The connecting portion 713 of the first mount 71 can be connected between the first limiting portion 711, the second limiting portion 712, and the mounting portion 714. It should be understood that the structure of the second mount 72 is substantially the same as that of the first mount 71, and the same parts will not be described again. The second limiting portion 712 of the second mount 72 can be fixedly connected to the surface of the second side wall 513 facing away from the third side wall 514. The mounting surface 1045 of the optical path folding element 104 can be fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting portion 714 of the first mount 71 facing away from the mounting inclined surface 511a and the surface of the mounting portion 724 of the second mount 72 facing away from the mounting inclined surface 511a. The first lens 105 can be fixedly connected to the first limiting portion 711 of the first mount 71 and the first limiting portion 721 of the second mount 72.
[0243] It can be understood that, compared to the optical mount 70 being an integral body, that is, the first mount 71 and the second mount 72 are integrally formed. When the driving motor 1a is impacted, the stress of the optical mount 70 is more concentrated and is transmitted inward to the first optical element 1b, causing the first optical element 1b to be pulled, affecting the surface accuracy of the first optical element 1b and reducing the optical quality. In the present embodiment, the optical mount 70 is provided as the first mount 71 and the second mount 72 which are independent of each other and are separately arranged. In this way, when the driving motor 1a is impacted, the first mount 71 and the second mount 72 can bear different directions of stress, respectively, so that the first optical element 1b can be prevented from being pulled by different directions of stress, thereby reducing the surface accuracy of the first optical element 1b and affecting the optical quality.
[0244] Secondly, the optical mount 70 is arranged in cooperation with the first support 51 through a plurality of limiting portions, which on the one hand increases the fixing area of the optical mount 70, the first support 51, and the first optical element 1b, and is beneficial to improving the structural stability among the optical mount 70, the first optical element 1b, and the mover 50; on the other hand, the arrangement of the plurality of limiting portions is also beneficial to the positioning and assembly among the optical mount 70, the first optical element 1b, and the mover 50, and is beneficial to improving the assembly accuracy.
[0245] Exemplarily, the connecting portion 713 of the first mounting member 71 can be bent in a direction away from the mounting portion 714. At this time, the connecting portion 713 of the first mounting member 71 can be bent to be substantially in a "U" shape. The first bracket 51 can further be provided with a fourth avoiding hole 517. A part of the connecting portion 713 of the first mounting member 71 can be located in the fourth avoiding hole 517. In this way, by bending the part of the first mounting member 71, the first mounting member 71 can further have the functions of buffering and releasing stress, so as to effectively improve the structural stability of the whole anti-shake assembly 1. Meanwhile, the first bracket 51 is further provided with the fourth avoiding hole 517 for avoiding the connecting portion 713 of the first mounting member 71, so that the structure between the first mounting member 71 and the first bracket 51 is more compact, which is beneficial to realize the miniaturization of the driving motor la.
[0246] Exemplarily, the connecting portion 713 of the second mounting member 72 can be bent in a direction away from the mounting portion 714. At this time, the connecting portion 713 of the second mounting member 72 can also be bent to be substantially in a "U" shape. The first bracket 51 can further be provided with a fifth avoiding hole 518. A part of the connecting portion 713 of the second mounting member 72 can be located in the fifth avoiding hole 518.
[0247] In some embodiments, the connecting portion 713 of the first mounting member 71 can be provided with one or more through holes, so that the first mounting member 71 can better buffer and release stress.
[0248] The above describes an embodiment of the mover 50 of the driving motor la and the setting of the driving motor la including the mover 50 in various anti-shake assemblies 1 in detail in combination with the related drawings. The following will introduce several setting modes of the mover 50 of the driving motor la in combination with the related drawings.
[0249] The second embodiment has the same technical content as the first embodiment, which will not be described herein again: is a structural schematic view of the mover 50 in the second embodiment. is an exploded structural schematic view of the mover 50. is a structural schematic view of the first bracket 51 of the mover 50 from another perspective. is a structural schematic view of the second bracket 52 of the mover 50 from another perspective.
[0250] As As shown, the first bracket 51 in the embodiment can also not be provided with the first mounting slot and the second mounting slot. The second bracket 52 can also be provided with a fourth mounting slot 5217 and a fifth mounting slot 5227. The fourth mounting slot 5217 can be arranged at the middle portion 5212 of the first portion 521 of the second bracket 52. The opening of the fourth mounting slot 5217 can be formed on the surface of the middle portion 5212 of the first portion 521 facing away from the second portion 522. The fifth mounting slot 5227 can be arranged at the middle portion 5222 of the second portion 522 of the second bracket 52. The opening of the fifth mounting slot 5227 can be formed on the surface of the middle portion 5222 of the second portion 522 facing away from the first portion 521. In some embodiments, the mover 50 can also include a magnetic conducting member 58. The magnetic conducting member 58 can be fixed to the third mounting slot 5141 of the first bracket 51.
[0251] Exemplarily, the mover 50 can also include a second reinforcing member 59. The second reinforcing member 59 can be a steel sheet. The second reinforcing member 59 can have magnetic conductivity. The second reinforcing member 59 can be embedded in the interior of the second bracket 52 by injection molding or the like. Part of the second reinforcing member 59 can be exposed through the fourth mounting slot 5217 and the fifth mounting slot 5227.
[0252] is A cross-sectional structure schematic view of the driving motor la in the second embodiment is shown in FIG. 4, which is a view along D-D. is A cross-sectional structure schematic view of the driving motor la in the second embodiment is shown in FIG. 4, which is a view along D-D.
[0253] As and As shown, the first sub-magnetic member 541 and the second sub-magnetic member 542 of the second group of magnetic members 54 can be fixed to the second bracket 52 and located in the fourth mounting slot 5217 and the fifth mounting slot 5227, respectively. The first group of magnetic members 53 can be fixed to the first bracket 51 and located in the third mounting slot 5141. At this time, the first group of magnetic members 53 can be arranged in the second direction (i.e., the X-axis direction in the embodiment) with the mounting inclined surface 511a of the first bracket 51. The first sub-magnetic member 541, the mounting inclined surface 511a of the first bracket 51, and the second sub-magnetic member 542 can be arranged in the third direction (i.e., the Y-axis direction in the embodiment) in sequence.
[0254] When the first driving coil 321 is applied with a signal, the first set of magnetic pieces 53 can cooperate with the first driving coil 321 to generate a driving force along the direction of the Z axis, so as to drive the first support 51 to rotate relative to the second support 52 around the first axis R1, that is, the first support 51 rotates relative to the stator around the first axis R1. In other words, the first optical element 1b can rotate relative to the stator around the first axis R1 under the action of the mover 50, so as to realize anti-shake.
[0255] When the second driving coil 322 is applied with a signal, the first sub-magnetic piece 541 of the second set of magnetic pieces 54 can cooperate with the first sub-coil 3221 of the second driving coil 322 to generate a first driving force along the direction of the Z axis. The second sub-magnetic piece 542 of the second set of magnetic pieces 54 can cooperate with the second sub-coil 3222 of the second driving coil 322 to generate a second driving force along the direction of the Z axis. The direction of the first driving force is opposite to the direction of the second driving force, so as to drive the second support 52 to rotate relative to the base 10 around the second axis R2 together with the first support 51, that is, the second support 52 can drive the first support 51 to rotate relative to the stator around the second axis R2. In other words, the first optical element 1b can rotate relative to the stator around the second axis R2 under the action of the mover 50, so as to realize anti-shake.
[0256] It can be understood that in the embodiment, the second set of magnetic pieces 54 of the mover 50 is fixed to the second support 52, so that the driving force generated by the cooperation between the second set of magnetic pieces 54 and the second driving coil 322 can directly act on the second support 52, and is not interfered by the assembly error between the first support 51 and the second support 52, which is beneficial to improving the anti-shake precision of the driving motor 1a.
[0257] The third embodiment has the same technical content as the first embodiment, and details are not repeated here: is is a sectional structure schematic view of the mover 50 along F1-F1 in the third embodiment. is is a sectional structure schematic view of the mover 50 along F2-F2 in the third embodiment.
[0258] As and shown, the number of the first ball 551 in the embodiment can be one. The first connecting part 515 of the first support 51 can be rotatably connected to the first part 521 of the second support 52 through the first ball 551. Exemplarily, the first ball 551 can be fixed in the first guide groove 5214 of the first part 521. Part of the first ball 551 can be located in the first sliding groove 5152 of the first connecting part 515.
[0259] Exemplarily, the mover 50 can further include a first magnetic piece 5191 and a second magnetic piece 5192. The first magnetic piece 5191 and the second magnetic piece 5192 can have the same shape and size. The first magnetic piece 5191 and the second magnetic piece 5192 can be fixed to the first connecting portion 515 of the first support 51 (for example, the first magnetic piece 5191 and the second magnetic piece 5192 are embedded in the first connecting portion 515). The first magnetic piece 5191 and the second magnetic piece 5192 can be arranged along the Z-axis direction. The first magnetic piece 5191 can be located on the side of the second magnetic piece 5192 close to the light exit hole 20b (please refer to FIG. 1). The first rolling ball 551 can be located between the first magnetic piece 5191 and the second magnetic piece 5192, that is, the first sliding groove 5152 can be located between the first magnetic piece 5191 and the second magnetic piece 5192. The first magnetic piece 5191 and the second magnetic piece 5192 can be symmetrically arranged about the first rolling ball 551. Exemplarily, the mover 50 can further include a second reinforcing piece 59. The second reinforcing piece 59 can be a steel sheet. The second reinforcing piece 59 can have magnetic conductivity, that is, the second reinforcing piece 59 can constitute a magnetic attraction piece. The second reinforcing piece 59 can be embedded in the interior of the second support 52 by injection molding or the like. Part of the second reinforcing piece 59 can be located in the first portion 521 of the second support 52. At this time, the second reinforcing piece 59 can be arranged opposite to the first magnetic piece 5191 and opposite to the second magnetic piece 5192. The first magnetic piece 5191 can generate a first magnetic attraction force with the second reinforcing piece 59. The second magnetic piece 5192 can generate a second magnetic attraction force with the second reinforcing piece 59. The component of the first magnetic attraction force in the Z-axis direction can be equal and opposite to the component of the second magnetic attraction force in the Z-axis direction. The component of the first magnetic attraction force in the X-axis direction can cooperate with the component of the second magnetic attraction force in the X-axis direction to provide a pre-pressure to the first support 51, so that the first rolling ball 551 can maintain contact with the first connecting portion 515 of the first support 51 and the first portion 521 of the second support 52.
[0260] Exemplarily, the mover 50 can further include a second reinforcing piece 59. The second reinforcing piece 59 can be a steel sheet. The second reinforcing piece 59 can have magnetic conductivity, that is, the second reinforcing piece 59 can constitute a magnetic attraction piece. The second reinforcing piece 59 can be embedded in the interior of the second support 52 by injection molding or the like. Part of the second reinforcing piece 59 can be located in the first portion 521 of the second support 52. At this time, the second reinforcing piece 59 can be arranged opposite to the first magnetic piece 5191 and opposite to the second magnetic piece 5192. The first magnetic piece 5191 can generate a first magnetic attraction force with the second reinforcing piece 59. The second magnetic piece 5192 can generate a second magnetic attraction force with the second reinforcing piece 59. The component of the first magnetic attraction force in the Z-axis direction can be equal and opposite to the component of the second magnetic attraction force in the Z-axis direction. The component of the first magnetic attraction force in the X-axis direction can cooperate with the component of the second magnetic attraction force in the X-axis direction to provide a pre-pressure to the first support 51, so that the first rolling ball 551 can maintain contact with the first connecting portion 515 of the first support 51 and the first portion 521 of the second support 52.
[0261] Exemplarily, the number of the second rolling ball 552 can also be one. The second connecting portion 516 of the first support 51 can be slidably connected to the second portion 522 of the second support 52 by one second rolling ball 552. The mover 50 can further include a third magnetic piece 5193 and a fourth magnetic piece 5194. The arrangement of the third magnetic piece 5193 and the fourth magnetic piece 5194 can refer to the arrangement of the first magnetic piece 5191 and the second magnetic piece 5192, which will not be described here.
[0262] The fourth embodiment has the same technical content as the first embodiment, which will not be described here: is A structure diagram of the mover 50 in the fourth embodiment is shown. is A structure diagram of the mover 50 in the fourth embodiment is shown.
[0263] As and As shown, the number of the first ball 551 can be one. The first ball 551 can be fixed to the first connecting portion 515 of the first support 51 by welding or the like. The mover 50 can further include a first upper elastic member 5195 and a first lower elastic member 5196. Both the first upper elastic member 5195 and the first lower elastic member 5196 can be leaf springs. The first upper elastic member 5195 can be connected between the first end portion 5211 of the first portion 521 of the second support 52 and the first connecting portion 515 of the first support 51. The first lower elastic member 5196 can be connected between the second end portion 5213 of the first portion 521 of the second support 52 and the first connecting portion 515 of the first support 51. At this time, both the first connecting portion 515 and the first ball 551 can be located between the first upper elastic member 5195 and the first lower elastic member 5196. The first ball 551 can be kept in contact with the wall surface of the first space 521a of the first portion 521, i.e., kept in contact with the first portion 521, under the action of the first upper elastic member 5195 and the first lower elastic member 5196. Exemplarily, the rigidity of the first upper elastic member 5195 can be greater than that of the first lower elastic member 5196. In this way, the first upper elastic member 5195 can keep the first ball 551 centrally arranged against the influence of the gravity of the first support 51.
[0264] Exemplarily, the number of the second ball 552 can also be one. The second ball 552 can be fixed to the second connecting portion 516 of the first support 51 by welding or the like. The mover 50 can further include a second upper elastic member 5197 and a second lower elastic member 5198. The second upper elastic member 5197 and the second lower elastic member 5198 can be arranged in the same way as the first upper elastic member 5195 and the first lower elastic member 5196, which will not be described herein. At this time, the second ball 552 can be kept in contact with the wall surface of the second space 522a of the second portion 522, i.e., kept in contact with the second portion 522 of the second support 52, under the action of the second upper elastic member 5197 and the second lower elastic member 5198. The straight line where the center of the first ball 551 and the center of the second ball 552 are located can coincide with the first axis R1. Exemplarily, the rigidity of the second upper elastic member 5197 can be greater than that of the second lower elastic member 5198. In this way, the second upper elastic member 5197 can keep the second ball 552 centrally arranged against the influence of the gravity of the first support 51.
[0265] The fifth implementation method, which shares the same technical content as the first implementation method, will not be described again: yes The diagram shows the structure of the mover 50 in the fifth embodiment. yes The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of the mover 50 cut along F1-F1 in the fifth embodiment. yes The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of the mover 50 cut along F2-F2 in the fifth embodiment.
[0266] like As shown, in this embodiment, the number of first ball bearings 551 can be one. The first ball bearing 551 can be fixed within the first guide groove 5214 of the first portion 521 of the second bracket 52. The first connecting portion 515 of the first bracket 51 can be rotatably connected to the first portion 521 of the second bracket 52 via the first ball bearing 551. At this time, the first ball bearing 551 can form point contact with the groove wall of the first sliding groove 5152 of the first connecting portion 515. The number of second ball bearings 552 can also be one. The second ball bearing 552 can be fixed within the second guide groove 5224 of the second portion 522 of the second bracket 52. The second connecting portion 516 of the first bracket 51 can be rotatably connected to the second portion 522 of the second bracket 52 via the second ball bearing 552. At this time, the second ball bearing 552 can form point contact with the groove wall of the second sliding groove 5162 of the second connecting portion 516. The straight line connecting the contact point of the first ball bearing 551 and the contact point between the second ball bearing 552 and the first bracket 51 can coincide with the first shaft R1. In this way, when the first bracket 51 rotates relative to the second bracket 52 around the first axis R1, the first ball 551 and the first bracket 51 are in point contact, forming rolling friction, and the second ball 552 and the first bracket 51 are also in point contact, forming rolling friction. This can effectively reduce the friction between the first ball 551 and the second ball 552 and the first bracket 51 respectively, which is beneficial to improving the smoothness of the rotation of the first bracket 51 relative to the second bracket 52.
[0267] In some implementations, such as As shown, the first rolling ball 551 can also be fixed in the first sliding groove 5152 of the first connecting portion 515. The first sliding groove 5152 can be a "V" shaped groove. The first guide groove 5214 can also be a "V" shaped groove. At this time, the first rolling ball 551 has two contact points with the groove wall of the first guide groove 5214, and sliding friction can be formed. The center of the first rolling ball 551 is located on the first axis R1 of the mover 50. In other embodiments, the first rolling ball 551 can also be fixed in the first guide groove 5214 by bonding, welding or other methods. At this time, the first rolling ball 551 can have two contact points with the groove wall of the first sliding groove 5152, and sliding friction can be formed.
[0268] It should be noted that the features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other without conflict, and any combination of the features in different embodiments is also within the protection scope of the present application, that is, the above-described multiple embodiments can also be combined as needed.
[0269] It should be noted that all the above-mentioned drawings are exemplary drawings of the present application, and do not represent the actual size of the product. The size ratio relationship between the components in the drawings is not limited to the actual product of the present application.
[0270] The above is only part of the embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A drive motor (la) characterized by, The driving motor (1a) has a light inlet hole (20a) and a light outlet hole (20b), and comprises: a base (10); a first support (51) movably connected to the base (10), the first support (51) comprising a mounting slope (511a), a mounting side (51b) of the mounting slope (511a) being located on a side of the light inlet hole (20a) and the light outlet hole (20b), and the mounting side (51b) being used for mounting a first optical element (1b); and a first driving mechanism for driving the first support (51) to rotate relative to the base (10) about a first axis (R1), the first axis (R1) being parallel to the mounting slope (511a); wherein light rays enter the driving motor (1a) from the light inlet hole (20a) along a first direction, the light rays exit the driving motor (1a) from the light outlet hole (20b) along a second direction after being reflected by the first optical element (1b), the first direction intersects the second direction, the first axis (R1) is located on the mounting side (51b) of the mounting slope (511a) and is perpendicular to a plane in which the first direction and the second direction are located; a side of the first support (51) close to the light outlet hole (20b) is provided with a first connecting portion (515) and a second connecting portion (516), the first connecting portion (515) and the second connecting portion (516) are oppositely and spacedly arranged, arrangement directions of the first connecting portion (515) and the second connecting portion (516) are parallel to the first axis (R1), and the first connecting portion (515) and the second connecting portion (516) are movably connected to the base (10).
2. Drive motor (la) according to claim 1, characterized in that The driving motor (1a) further comprises a second support (52) movably connected between the base (10) and the first support (51), and a second driving mechanism for driving the second support (52) and the first support (51) to rotate relative to the base (10) about a second axis (R2), the second axis (R2) penetrating the mounting slope (511a) and being parallel to the second direction.
3. Drive motor (la) according to claim 2, characterized in that The driving motor (1a) further comprises a first set of support members (55), the first set of support members (55) comprising a plurality of first support members, part of the first support members being connected between the first connecting portion (515) and the second support (52), and another part of the first support members being connected between the second connecting portion (516) and the second support (52).
4. The drive motor (la) according to claim 3, characterized in that The first axis (R1) penetrates the first connecting portion (515) and the second connecting portion (516).
5. The drive motor (la) according to claim 3, characterized in that The second support (52) comprises oppositely arranged first and second portions (521 and 522), the first portion (521) being located between the first connecting portion (515) and the base (10), and the second portion (522) being located between the second connecting portion (516) and the base (10). The driving motor (1a) further comprises a second set of supports (56), the second set of supports (56) comprises a plurality of second supports, the first part (521) is rotatably connected to the base (10) through part of the second supports, the second part (522) is rotatably connected to the base (10) through another part of the second supports, and a center point of the second set of supports (56) is located on the mounting side (51b).
6. Drive motor (la) according to claim 5, characterized in that The first part (521) semi-surrounds the first connecting part (515), and the second part (522) semi-surrounds the second connecting part (516).
7. The drive motor (la) according to claim 5, characterized in that The first part (521) comprises a first end (5211), an intermediate part (5212), and a second end (5213), the intermediate part (5212) is fixedly connected between the first end (5211) and the second end (5213), and the second end (5213) is located on a side of the first end (5211) away from the light inlet hole (20a). The intermediate part (5212) protrudes on a side away from the light outlet hole (20b) relative to the first end (5211) and the second end (5213), the first end (5211), the intermediate part (5212), and the second end (5213) collectively enclose a first space (521a), the first connecting part (515) is mounted in the first space (521a), and part of the first supports are connected between the first connecting part (515) and the intermediate part (5212).
8. The drive motor (la) according to claim 7, characterized in that The driving motor (1a) can further comprise a first upper elastic member (5195) and a first lower elastic member (5196), the first upper elastic member (5195) is connected between the first end (5211) and the first connecting part (515), and the first lower elastic member (5196) is connected between the second end (5213) and the first connecting part (515). Elastic forces generated by the first upper elastic member (5195) and the first lower elastic member (5196) enable part of the first supports to remain in contact with a wall surface of the first space (521a).
9. The drive motor (la) according to claim 7, characterized in that The driving motor (1a) further comprises a first magnetic member (5191), a second magnetic member (5192), and a magnetic attraction piece (59), the first magnetic member (5191) and the second magnetic member (5192) are both fixed to the first connecting part (515), the first magnetic member (5191) is located on a side of the second magnetic member (5192) close to the light inlet hole (20a), the first connecting part (515) is provided with a first sliding groove (5152), the first sliding groove (5152) is used for mounting part of the first supports, and the first sliding groove (5152) is located between the first magnetic member (5191) and the second magnetic member (5192). The magnetic attraction piece (59) is fixed to the first part (521), the magnetic attraction piece (59) is arranged opposite to the first magnetic member (5191) and is arranged opposite to the second magnetic member (5192), and the magnetic attraction force generated by the first magnetic member (5191) and the second magnetic member (5192) and the magnetic attraction piece (59) together make part of the first supporting member keep in contact with the first part (521) and the first connecting part (515).
10. Drive motor (la) according to any one of claims 7 to 9, characterized in that Part of the second supporting member is connected between the first end (5211) of the first part (521) and the base (10), and part of the second supporting member is connected between the second end (5213) of the first part (521) and the base (10).
11. Drive motor (la) according to any one of claims 5 to 9, characterized in that The first connecting part (515) is rotatably connected to the first part (521) through a plurality of first rolling balls (551), and the second connecting part (516) is rotatably connected to the second part (522) through a plurality of second rolling balls (552). The center of the circle where the centers of the plurality of first rolling balls (551) are located is the first rotation center (O1), and the center of the circle where the centers of the plurality of second rolling balls (552) are located is the second rotation center (O2), and the line connecting the first rotation center (O1) and the second rotation center (O2) coincides with the first axis (R1).
12. Drive motor (la) according to any one of claims 5 to 9, characterized in that The first connecting part (515) is rotatably connected to the first part (521) through the first rolling ball (551), and the second connecting part (516) is rotatably connected to the second part (522) through the second rolling ball (552), and the line connecting the center of the first rolling ball (551) and the center of the second rolling ball (552) coincides with the first axis (R1). Alternatively, the contact point of the first rolling ball (551) and the first connecting part (515) is the first contact point, the contact point of the second rolling ball (552) and the second connecting part (516) is the second contact point, and the line connecting the first contact point and the second contact point coincides with the first axis (R1). Alternatively, the contact point of the first rolling ball (551) and the first part (521) is the first contact point, the contact point of the second rolling ball (552) and the second part (522) is the second contact point, and the line connecting the first contact point and the second contact point coincides with the first axis (R1).
13. The drive motor (la) according to claim 11, characterized in that The first connecting part (515) is provided with a first sliding groove (5152), the first part (521) is provided with a first guide groove (5214), the opening of the first sliding groove (5152) is arranged opposite to the opening of the first guide groove (5214), the first sliding groove (5152) and the first guide groove (5214) form a first ball groove (501), and at least part of the first ball (551) is located in the first ball groove (501); The second connecting part (516) is provided with a second sliding groove (5162), the second part (522) is provided with a second guide groove (5224), the opening of the second sliding groove (5162) is arranged opposite to the opening of the second guide groove (5224), the second sliding groove (5162) and the second guide groove (5224) form a second ball groove (502), and at least part of the second ball (552) is located in the second ball groove (502); At least one of the first sliding groove (5152) and the second sliding groove (5162) is a V-shaped groove, and one of the first guide groove (5214) and the second guide groove (5224) is a V-shaped groove; Alternatively, at least one of the first guide groove (5214) and the second guide groove (5224) is a V-shaped groove, and one of the first sliding groove (5152) and the second sliding groove (5162) is a V-shaped groove.
14. Drive motor (la) according to any one of claims 5 to 9, characterized in that The plurality of second supporting members include at least three third balls (561), the second support (52) is rotatably connected to the base (10) through the plurality of third balls (561), and the centers of the plurality of third balls (561) are located in the same plane; The second shaft (R2) is perpendicular to the plane in which the centers of the plurality of third balls (561) are located.
15. Drive motor (la) according to claim 14, characterized in that The second support (52) is provided with a third guide groove (5215), a fourth guide groove (5216) and a fifth guide groove (5225), the base (10) is provided with a first sliding groove (112), a second sliding groove (113) and a third sliding groove (132), the openings of the third guide groove (5215), the fourth guide groove (5216) and the fifth guide groove (5225) are arranged opposite to the openings of the first sliding groove (112), the second sliding groove (113) and the third sliding groove (132) one by one, and the third guide groove (5215), the fourth guide groove (5216) and the fifth guide groove (5225) form a third ball groove (503), a fourth ball groove (504) and a fifth ball groove (505) with the first sliding groove (112), the second sliding groove (113) and the third sliding groove (132) respectively, and the plurality of third balls (561) are located in the third ball groove (503), the fourth ball groove (504) and the fifth ball groove (505) one by one. At least two of the third guide groove (5215), the fourth guide groove (5216) and the fifth guide groove (5225) are V-shaped grooves, and two of the first sliding groove (112), the second sliding groove (113) and the third sliding groove (132) are V-shaped grooves. Alternatively, at least two of the first sliding groove (112), the second sliding groove (113) and the third sliding groove (132) are V-shaped grooves, and two of the third guide groove (5215), the fourth guide groove (5216) and the fifth guide groove (5225) are V-shaped grooves.
16. The drive motor (la) according to claim 3, characterized in that The driving motor (1a) further comprises a first driving coil (321), a second driving coil (322), a first group of magnetic members (53) and a second group of magnetic members (54), the first driving coil (321) and the second driving coil (322) are fixed to the base (10), the first group of magnetic members (53) is fixed to the first support (51) and located on the side of the first support (51) away from the light emitting hole (20b), and the first group of magnetic members (53) is arranged opposite to the first driving coil (321). The second group of magnetic members (54) comprises a first sub-magnetic member (541) and a second sub-magnetic member (542), the first sub-magnetic member (541) and the second sub-magnetic member (542) are fixed to the first support (51), the arrangement direction of the first sub-magnetic member (541), the mounting slope (511a) and the second sub-magnetic member (542) is parallel to the first shaft (R1), the second driving coil (322) comprises a first sub-coil (3221) and a second sub-coil (3222), the first sub-coil (3221) is arranged opposite to the first sub-magnetic member (541), and the second sub-coil (3222) is arranged opposite to the second sub-magnetic member (542).
17. The drive motor (la) according to claim 3, characterized in that The driving motor (1a) further comprises a first driving coil (321), a second driving coil (322), a first group of magnetic members (53) and a second group of magnetic members (54), the first driving coil (321) and the second driving coil (322) are fixed to the base (10), the first group of magnetic members (53) is fixed to the first support (51) and located on the side of the mounting slope (511a) away from the light emitting hole (20b), and the first group of magnetic members (53) is arranged opposite to the first driving coil (321). The second set of magnetic pieces (54) comprises a first sub-magnetic piece (541) and a second sub-magnetic piece (542), both of which are fixed to the second support (52), the arrangement direction of the first sub-magnetic piece (541), the mounting slope (511a), and the second sub-magnetic piece (542) is parallel to the first axis (R1), the second driving coil (322) comprises a first sub-coil (3221) and a second sub-coil (3222), the first sub-coil (3221) is arranged opposite to the first sub-magnetic piece (541), and the second sub-coil (3222) is arranged opposite to the second sub-magnetic piece (542).
18. Drive motor (la) according to claim 16 or 17, characterized in that The first driving coil (321) and the first set of magnetic pieces (53) constitute the first driving mechanism, and the second driving coil (322) and the second set of magnetic pieces (54) constitute the second driving mechanism. Alternatively, the first driving coil (321) and the first set of magnetic pieces (53) constitute the second driving mechanism, and the second driving coil (322) and the second set of magnetic pieces (54) constitute the first driving mechanism.
19. Drive motor (la) according to claim 16 or 17, characterized in that The driving motor (1a) further comprises a magnetic suction piece (40) fixed to the base (10), a projection of the magnetic suction piece (40) in a direction parallel to the second axis (R2) overlaps at least part of the first set of magnetic pieces (53), and the first support (51) is pressed against the second support (52) under the action of the magnetic suction piece (40) and the first set of magnetic pieces (53).
20. The drive motor (la) according to any one of claims 3 to 9, 16, 17, characterized in that The first support (51) further comprises a support portion (511), a first side wall (512), and a second side wall (513), the first side wall (512) and the second side wall (513) are arranged opposite to and spaced apart from each other, the arrangement direction of the first side wall (512) and the second side wall (513) is parallel to the first axis (R1), the support portion (511) is connected between the first side wall (512) and the second side wall (513), the support portion (511), the first side wall (512), and the second side wall (513) enclose a mounting space (51a), and a surface of the support portion (511) facing the mounting space (51a) constitutes a mounting slope (511a) of the first support (51), and the mounting space (51a) is used for mounting the first optical element (1b). The first connecting portion (515) is located on the side of the first side wall (512) away from the second side wall (513) and fixedly connected to the end of the first side wall (512) facing the light emitting hole (20b), and the second connecting portion (516) is located on the side of the second side wall (513) away from the first side wall (512) and fixedly connected to the end of the second side wall (513) close to the light emitting hole (20b).
21. The drive motor (la) according to claim 20, characterized in that The driving motor (1a) further comprises a bottom plate (22), the bottom plate (22) comprises a connected main body part (221) and an extension part (222), the main body part (221) is fixedly connected to the surface of the base (10) away from the light inlet hole (20a), and the extension part (222) is arranged opposite to the first side wall (512), and the arrangement direction of the extension part (222) and the first side wall (512) is parallel to the second shaft (R2). The extension part (222) is provided with a first protrusion (2221) facing the first side wall (512), and the first side wall (512) is provided with a first limiting groove (512a), and at least part of the first protrusion (2221) is located in the first limiting groove (512a).
22. The drive motor (la) according to any one of claims 1 to 9, 16, 17, characterized in that The side of the first support (51) away from the light outlet hole (20b) is provided with a anti-collision protrusion (5142), and the base (10) is provided with a limiting hole (122), and at least part of the anti-collision protrusion (5142) is located in the limiting hole (122).
23. The drive motor (la) according to any one of claims 1 to 9, 16, 17, characterized in that The distance between the first shaft (R1) and the installation slope (511a) is greater than 0.01 millimeter; and / or, the distance between the first shaft (R1) and the installation slope (511a) is greater than or equal to 5 millimeters.
24. The drive motor (la) according to claim 1, characterized in that The first support (51) and the light inlet hole (20a) are arranged in the first direction, the first support (51) and the light outlet hole (20b) are arranged in the second direction, the side of the first support (51) close to the light outlet hole (20b) is provided with a first connecting part (515) and a second connecting part (516), the first connecting part (515) and the second connecting part (516) are arranged opposite and spaced apart, and the arrangement direction of the first connecting part (515) and the second connecting part (516) is parallel to the first shaft (R1); The driving motor (1a) further comprises a first group of support members (55), the first group of support members (55) comprises a plurality of first support members, the first connecting part (515) is rotatably connected to the base (10) through part of the first support members, and the second connecting part (516) is rotatably connected to the base (10) through another part of the first support members.
25. A stabilization component (1), characterized in that, The drive motor (1a) according to any one of claims 1 to 24, and a first optical element (1b) comprising an optical path folding element (104), the optical path folding element (104) comprising a first surface (1041), a second surface (1042), and a third surface (1043), the first surface (1041) being perpendicular to the third surface (1043), the second surface (1042) being disposed towards the first surface (1041) and the third surface (1043) and connecting the first surface (1041) and the second surface (1042), the first surface (1041) and the third surface (1043) being transmissive surfaces, the second surface (1042) being a reflective surface, the first surface (1041) being disposed opposite the light inlet hole (20a), and the third surface (1043) being disposed opposite the light outlet hole (20b). The first optical element (1b) has a light inlet axis (T1) parallel to the first direction and a light outlet axis (T2) parallel to the second direction.
26. A stabilisation assembly (1) characterised in that The drive motor (1a) according to any one of claims 1 to 24, and a first optical element (1b) comprising an optical path folding element (104), the optical path folding element (104) comprising a reflective surface (1044) and a mounting surface (1045), the reflective surface (1044) being disposed opposite the mounting surface (1045), the mounting surface (1045) being disposed towards and fixedly connected to a mounting inclined surface (511a) of the first support (51), and the reflective surface (1044) being disposed away from the mounting inclined surface (511a). The first optical element (1b) has a light inlet axis (T1) parallel to the first direction and a light outlet axis (T2) parallel to the second direction.
27. A stabilizer assembly (1) according to claim 26, characterized in that The drive motor (1a) further comprises an optical mounting member (70), at least a portion of the optical mounting member (70) being fixedly connected between the optical path folding element (104) and the mounting inclined surface (511a), the optical mounting member (70) having a strength greater than that of a portion of the mounting inclined surface (511a) of the first support (51).
28. A stabilizer assembly (1) according to claim 27, characterized in that The optical mounting member (70) comprises a first mounting member (71) and a second mounting member (72), the first mounting member (71) and the second mounting member (72) being spaced apart, at least a portion of the first mounting member (71) being fixedly connected between the optical path folding element (104) and the mounting inclined surface (511a), and at least a portion of the second mounting member (72) being fixedly connected between the optical path folding element (104) and the mounting inclined surface (511a).
29. The anti-shake assembly (1) according to any one of claims 25 to 28, characterized in that, The first optical element (1b) further comprises a first lens (105) located on the light entrance side of the light path folding element (104), the first lens (105) having positive optical power.
30. A stabilizer assembly (1) according to any one of claims 25 to 28, characterized in that The first optical element (1b) further comprises a second lens (106) located on the light exit side of the light path folding element (104), the second lens (106) having negative optical power.
31. A stabilizer assembly (1) according to any one of claims 25 to 28, characterized in that The first axis (R1) projects a first point on the plane where the first direction and the second direction are located, and the distance between the first point and the light exit axis (T2) is less than or equal to 3mm.
32. The anti-shake assembly (1) according to any one of claims 25 to 28, characterized in that, The driving motor (1a) further comprises a second support (52) movably connected between the base (10) and the first support (51), and a second driving mechanism for driving the second support (52) and the first support (51) to rotate relative to the base (10) around a second axis (R2), the second axis (R2) intersects the first axis (R1), the second axis (R2) passes through the light exit hole (20b) and the installation slope (511a), and is parallel to the second direction. The distance between the second axis (R2) and the light exit axis (T2) is less than or equal to 3mm.
33. A stabilizer assembly (1) according to claim 32, characterized in that The driving motor (1a) further comprises a second set of supports (56), and the second support (52) is slidably connected to the base (10) through the second set of supports (56). The distance between the center point of the second set of supports (56) and the center of gravity of the first support (51), the second support (52) and the first optical element (1b) is less than or equal to 0.3mm.
34. A camera module (100) comprising: The image pickup device comprises a focusing assembly (2), an image sensor (3) and the anti-shake assembly (1) according to any one of claims 25 to 33, the focusing assembly (2) is located on the light exit side of the anti-shake assembly (1), and the image sensor (3) is located on the light exit side of the focusing assembly (2).
35. An electronic device (1000), characterized by The image pickup device comprises a device housing (200) and the camera module (100) according to claim 34, and the camera module (100) is arranged in the device housing (200).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Lens actuating device, periscopic shooting module and shooting equipment
CN111367036A