Measurement method, measurement indication method, device and equipment
By performing the second measurement of part of the first signal resource in the communication system, the measurement multiplexing of the signal resource is realized, the problem of large overhead of the signal resource is solved, the measurement efficiency is improved and the configuration overhead is saved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311074614.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
AI Technical Summary
In a communication system, each measurement task needs to independently configure signal resources, resulting in a large overhead of signal resources.
By performing a second measurement on part of the resources of the first signal resource, the measurement multiplexing of the signal resource is realized. The specific method includes a first device performing a second measurement of the second signal resource, the second signal resource includes a first part of the resources of the first signal resource, and measuring the second signal resource through measurement indication information indication.
It reduces the overhead of signal resources, improves measurement efficiency, and saves the overhead of signal resource allocation.
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Figure CN119521249A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the field of communication technology, and specifically relates to a measurement method, a measurement indication method, a device and equipment. Background Art
[0002] In a communication system, communication equipment often needs to perform different measurements, such as communication measurement, perception measurement, or communication measurement may include different types of measurements, and perception measurement may include different types of measurements. In some related technologies, each measurement is configured with a separate dedicated signal resource, for example, signal resource 1 is configured for one measurement, and signal resource 2 is configured for another measurement, wherein signal resource 1 and signal resource 2 are two completely independent signal resources. In this way, since separate dedicated signal resources are configured for each measurement, the signal resource overhead is large. Summary of the invention
[0003] The embodiments of the present application provide a measurement method, a measurement indication method, an apparatus and a device, which can solve the problem of large signal resource overhead.
[0004] In a first aspect, a measurement method is provided, comprising:
[0005] The first device performs a second measurement on a second signal resource to obtain a second measurement result, where the second signal resource includes a first part of the first signal resource;
[0006] The first signal resource is: a signal resource of a first signal corresponding to a first measurement.
[0007] In a second aspect, a measurement indication method is provided, comprising:
[0008] The second device sends measurement instruction information to the first device;
[0009] The measurement indication information is used to indicate relevant information of performing a second measurement on a second signal resource, where the second signal resource includes a first part of resources of the first signal resource;
[0010] The first signal resource is: a signal resource of a first signal corresponding to a first measurement.
[0011] In a third aspect, a measuring device is provided, comprising:
[0012] A first measurement module, configured to perform a second measurement on a second signal resource to obtain a second measurement result, where the second signal resource includes a first part of the first signal resource;
[0013] The first signal resource is: a signal resource of a first signal corresponding to a first measurement.
[0014] In a fourth aspect, a measurement indicating device is provided, comprising:
[0015] A first sending module, used to send measurement instruction information to the first device;
[0016] The measurement indication information is used to indicate relevant information of performing a second measurement on a second signal resource, where the second signal resource includes a first part of resources of the first signal resource;
[0017] The first signal resource is: a signal resource of a first signal corresponding to a first measurement.
[0018] In a fifth aspect, a device is provided, which includes a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a program or instruction that can be run on the processor, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the measurement method provided in the embodiment of the present application are implemented.
[0019] In the sixth aspect, a device is provided, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to perform a second measurement on a second signal resource to obtain a second measurement result, and the second signal resource includes a first part of the first signal resource; wherein the first signal resource is: the signal resource of the first signal corresponding to the first measurement.
[0020] In a seventh aspect, a device is provided, comprising a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a program or instruction that can be run on the processor, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the measurement indication method provided in the embodiment of the present application are implemented.
[0021] In the eighth aspect, a device is provided, comprising a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to send measurement indication information to a first device; wherein the measurement indication information is used to indicate relevant information for performing a second measurement on a second signal resource, and the second signal resource includes a first part of the first signal resource; wherein the first signal resource is: a signal resource of a first signal corresponding to the first measurement.
[0022] In the ninth aspect, a readable storage medium is provided, on which a program or instruction is stored. When the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the measurement method provided in the embodiment of the present application are implemented, or the steps of the measurement indication method provided in the embodiment of the present application are implemented.
[0023] In the tenth aspect, a wireless communication system is provided, including: a first device and a second device, wherein the first device can be used to execute the steps of the measurement method provided in the embodiment of the present application, and the second device can be used to execute the steps of the measurement indication method provided in the embodiment of the present application.
[0024] In the eleventh aspect, a chip is provided, which includes a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run a program or instruction to implement a measurement method as provided in an embodiment of the present application, or to implement the steps of a measurement indication method as provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0025] In the twelfth aspect, a computer program / program product is provided, wherein the computer program / program product is stored in a storage medium, and the program / program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the measurement method provided in the embodiment of the present application, or the program / program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the measurement indication method provided in the embodiment of the present application.
[0026] In an embodiment of the present application, the first device performs a second measurement on a second signal resource to obtain a second measurement result, wherein the second signal resource includes a first part of the first signal resource; wherein the first signal resource is: a signal resource of the first signal corresponding to the first measurement. In this way, the second measurement can be performed on part of the first signal resource, thereby realizing measurement multiplexing of the signal resource, thereby reducing the overhead of the signal resource. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 is a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which the embodiments of the present application can be applied;
[0028] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a perception measurement scenario provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 3 is a flow chart of a measurement method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a measurement provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of another measurement provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a signal provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0033] Figure 7 is a flow chart of a measurement indication method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0034] Figure 8 is a structural diagram of a measuring device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0035] Fig. 9is a structural diagram of a measurement indicating device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0036] Fig.10 is a structural diagram of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0037] Fig.11 is a structural diagram of a device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0038] Fig.12 It is a structural diagram of another device provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field belong to the scope of protection of this application.
[0040] The terms "first", "second", etc. of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the terms used in this way are interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first" and "second" are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited, for example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "or" in the present application represents at least one of the connected objects. For example, "A or B" covers three schemes, namely, Scheme 1: including A but not including B; Scheme 2: including B but not including A; Scheme 3: including both A and B. The character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated with each other are in an "or" relationship.
[0041] The term "indication" in this application can be a direct indication (or explicit indication) or an indirect indication (or implicit indication). A direct indication can be understood as the sender explicitly informing the receiver of specific information, operations to be performed, or request results in the sent indication; an indirect indication can be understood as the receiver determining the corresponding information according to the indication sent by the sender, or making a judgment and determining the operation to be performed or the request result according to the judgment result.
[0042] It is worth noting that the technology described in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to the Long Term Evolution (LTE) / LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) system, but can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) or other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in the embodiments of the present application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used for the systems and radio technologies mentioned above as well as for other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes a New Radio (NR) system for illustrative purposes, and NR terminology is used in most of the following descriptions, but these technologies can also be applied to systems other than NR systems, such as the 6th generation (6 th Generation, 6G) communication system.
[0043] Figure 1A block diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to an embodiment of the present application is shown. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network side device 12. Among them, the terminal 11 can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer), a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a handheld computer, a netbook, an ultra-mobile personal computer (Ultra-mobile Personal Computer, UMPC), a mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), an augmented reality (Augmented Reality, AR), a virtual reality (Virtual Reality, VR) device, a robot, a wearable device (Wearable Device), an aircraft (flight vehicle), a vehicle-mounted device (Vehicle User Equipment, VUE), a ship-mounted device, a pedestrian terminal (Pedestrian User Equipment, PUE), a smart home (home appliances with wireless communication functions, such as refrigerators, televisions, washing machines or furniture, etc.), a game console, a personal computer (Personal Computer, PC), a teller machine or a self-service machine and other terminal side devices. Wearable devices include: smart watches, smart bracelets, smart headphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart bracelets, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart anklets, smart anklets, etc.), smart wristbands, smart clothing, etc. Among them, the vehicle-mounted device can also be called a vehicle-mounted terminal, a vehicle-mounted controller, a vehicle-mounted module, a vehicle-mounted component, a vehicle-mounted chip or a vehicle-mounted unit, etc. It should be noted that the specific type of the terminal 11 is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
[0044] The network side device 12 may include an access network device or a core network device, wherein the access network device may also be referred to as a radio access network (RAN) device, a radio access network function or a radio access network unit. The access network device may include a base station, a wireless local area network (WLAN) access point (AP) or a wireless fidelity (WiFi) node, etc. Among them, the base station may be referred to as a Node B (NodeB, NB), an evolved Node B (Evolved Node B, eNB), a next generation Node B (the next generation Node B, gNB), a New Radio Node B (New Radio Node B, NR Node B), an access point, a Relay Base Station (RBS), a Serving Base Station (SBS), a Base Transceiver Station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS), a radio base station, a radio transceiver, a Basic Service Set (Basic Service Set, BSS), an Extended Service Set (Extended Service Set, ESS), a home Node B (home evolved Node B, HNB), a home evolved Node B (home evolved Node B), a Transmission Reception Point (Transmission Reception Point, TRP) or other appropriate terms in the relevant field. As long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical vocabulary. It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present application, only the base station in the NR system is used as an example for introduction, and the specific type of the base station is not limited.
[0045] The core network equipment may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: core network node, core network function, mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity, MME), access mobility management function (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF), session management function (Session Management Function, SMF), user plane function (User Plane Function, UPF), policy control function (Policy Control Function, PCF), policy and charging rules function unit (Policy and Charging Rules Function, PCRF), edge application service discovery function (Edge Application Server Discovery Function, EASDF), unified data management (Unified Data Management, UDM), unified data storage (Unified Data Repository, UDR), home user server (Home Subscriber Server, HSS), centralized network configuration (CNC), network storage function (Network Repository Function, NRF), network exposure function (Network Exposure Function, NEF), local NEF (Local NEF, or L-NEF), binding support function (Binding Support Function, BSF), application function (Application Function, AF), etc. It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present application, only the core network device in the NR system is introduced as an example, and the specific type of the core network device is not limited.
[0046] In some embodiments, the network side devices and terminals may have perception capabilities in addition to communication capabilities. Perception capabilities refer to one or more devices with perception capabilities that can sense the direction, distance, speed and other information of target objects through the transmission and reception of wireless signals, or detect, track, identify, image and the like the target objects, events or environments. Some perception functions and application scenarios are shown in Table 1:
[0047] Table 1
[0048]
[0049] It should be noted that the perception category shown in Table 1 above is only an example, and the category of perception measurement is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
[0050] In addition, the embodiments of the present application can be applied to the communication and perception integration scenario, where communication and perception integration refers to the integrated design of communication and perception functions through spectrum sharing and hardware sharing in the same system. While transmitting information, the system can perceive information such as direction, distance, speed, and detect, track, and identify target devices or events. The communication system and the perception system complement each other to achieve overall performance improvement and bring a better service experience.
[0051] For example: the integration of communication and radar is a typical communication-perception integration (communication-perception fusion) application, and the integration of communication and radar systems can bring many advantages, such as cost savings, size reduction, power consumption reduction, improved spectrum efficiency, reduced mutual interference, etc., thereby improving the overall performance of the system.
[0052] In the embodiment of the present application, according to the difference between the sensing signal sending node and the receiving node, it may include but is not limited to Figure 2 The six sensing links shown in FIG. Figure 2 Each perception link is illustrated by a sending node and a receiving node. In the actual system, different perception links can be selected according to different perception requirements. Each perception link can have one or more sending nodes and receiving nodes, and the actual perception system can include multiple different perception links. Figure 2 The perception targets in the example are people and cars, and it is assumed that people and cars do not carry or install signal receiving / transmitting equipment. The perception targets in actual scenes will be richer.
[0053] Sensing link 1: The base station sends and receives sensing signals on its own. In this mode, the base station sends sensing signals and obtains sensing results by receiving the echo of the sensing signals.
[0054] Sensing link 2: air interface sensing between base stations. In this mode, base station 2 receives the sensing signal sent by base station 1 and obtains the sensing result.
[0055] Perception link 3: Uplink air interface perception. In this mode, the base station receives the perception signal sent by the terminal and obtains the perception result.
[0056] Perception link 4: Downlink air interface perception. In this mode, the terminal receives the perception signal sent by the base station and obtains the perception result.
[0057] Perception link 5: Terminal self-transmitting and self-receiving perception. In this mode, the terminal sends a perception signal and obtains the perception result by receiving the echo of the perception signal.
[0058] Perception link 6: Sidelink perception between terminals. For example, terminal 2 receives a perception signal sent by terminal 1 to obtain a perception result, or terminal 1 receives a perception signal sent by terminal 2 to obtain a perception result.
[0059] In the embodiment of the present application, the measured signal includes but is not limited to at least one of the following:
[0060] Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS), Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS), Sounding Reference Signal (SRS), Tracking Reference Signal (TRS), Phase Tracking Reference Signal (PT-RS), Synchronization Signal, Positioning Reference Signal (PRS), Data Signal;
[0061] The synchronization signal may include at least one of the following:
[0062] Primary synchronization signal (Primary Synchronization Signal, PSS), secondary synchronization signal (Secondary Synchronization Signal, SSS).
[0063] In some embodiments, the main functions of the above signals may be as shown in Table 1 below:
[0064] Table 1:
[0065]
[0066] In some embodiments, the measurement scenario in the present application may be a scenario in which multiple perception measurement tasks are performed concurrently, or a scenario in which a perception measurement task is performed concurrently with a communication measurement task.
[0067] In some embodiments, different perceptual measurement tasks have different requirements on perceptual performance and signal configuration. In the synaesthesia integrated measurement, the signal configuration and the perceptual measurement performance may satisfy at least one of the following relationships:
[0068] For common distance, Doppler or speed measurements in perception measurement, taking single-base radar perception as an example, in order to meet the requirements of maximum unambiguous distance, maximum unambiguous Doppler or maximum unambiguous speed, the signal resource configuration is:
[0069] If the speed direction is considered, the time domain resource interval satisfies ΔT≤1 / (2|f dmax |) or ΔT≤c / (4f c |v max |); If the time domain resource interval in the direction of speed is not considered and satisfies ΔT≤1 / f dmax Or ΔT≤c / (2f c v max ), where f dmax is the maximum unambiguous Doppler, v max is the maximum unambiguous velocity, f c is the carrier frequency and c is the speed of light.
[0070] The frequency domain resource interval satisfies Δf≤1 / τ max Or Δf≤c / (2R max ), where τ max is the maximum unambiguous delay, R max is the maximum unambiguous distance.
[0071] To meet the requirements of range resolution, Doppler resolution or velocity resolution, the signal resources are configured as follows:
[0072] The time domain resource length satisfies T≥1 / (Δf) or T≥c / (2f c TΔv), where Δf is the Doppler resolution and Δv is the velocity resolution.
[0073] The frequency domain resource length (bandwidth) satisfies B≥1 / (Δτ) or B≥c / (2ΔR), where Δτ is the delay resolution and ΔR is the distance resolution.
[0074] Among them, the same basic measurement quantities as perception measurements will also exist in communication measurements, such as delay, Doppler, etc. The relationship between communication measurements and signal resource configuration is the same as above and will not be repeated here.
[0075] In the following, in combination with the accompanying drawings, a measurement method, a measurement indication method, a device and an apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present application are described in detail through some embodiments and their application scenarios.
[0076] See also Figure 3 , Figure 3 is a flow chart of a measurement method provided in an embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 3 As shown, the following steps are included:
[0077] Step 301: The first device performs a second measurement on a second signal resource to obtain a second measurement result, where the second signal resource includes a first part of the first signal resource;
[0078] The first signal resource is: a signal resource of a first signal corresponding to a first measurement.
[0079] The first device may be a terminal or a network-side device, such as a wireless access network device.
[0080] The signal resource of the first signal corresponding to the first measurement refers to the signal resource of the first signal, wherein the first signal is the measurement signal in the first measurement. Alternatively, it can be understood that the first signal resource is the signal resource of the first measurement configuration, which can be configured by the network side device for the first device, or the first device is configured for the first measurement.
[0081] The first signal may include at least one of the following:
[0082] DMRS, CSI-RS, SRS, TRS, PT-RS, synchronization signal, PRS, data signal.
[0083] The first measurement may be a perception measurement or a communication measurement, or a measurement used for both communication and perception.
[0084] The above-mentioned performing a second measurement on the second signal resource refers to performing a second measurement on the signal in the second signal resource, wherein, for the first part of the first signal resource, the first device performs a second measurement on the first signal in the first part of the resources.
[0085] The second signal resource includes the first part of the first signal resource, which can be understood as at least one of the following:
[0086] The second signal resource is the first part of the first signal resource, that is, the second signal resource is a part of the first signal resource;
[0087] The second signal resources include not only the first part of the first signal resources mentioned above, but also part of the resources in other measured signal resources.
[0088] The above-mentioned second measurement and the first measurement are different measurements, and the second measurement may be a perception measurement or a communication measurement, or a measurement used for both communication and perception. When the first measurement and the second measurement are both perception measurements, the perception services or perception targets of the first measurement and the second measurement are different; when the first measurement and the second measurement are both communication measurements, the first measurement is a type of communication measurement such as channel measurement, channel estimation and synchronization, and the second measurement is another type of communication measurement such as channel measurement, channel estimation and synchronization.
[0089] In some implementations, the first measurement and the second measurement may be understood as two different measurement tasks.
[0090] In the embodiment of the present application, the above steps can be used to perform a second measurement on part of the first signal resource, thereby realizing measurement multiplexing of the signal resource, thereby reducing the signal resource overhead. And because the second signal resource includes the first part of the first signal resource, the first measurement and the second measurement can be performed concurrently on the first part of the resource to improve the measurement efficiency. In addition, since there is no need to configure the signal resource for the second measurement, the signal resource configuration overhead can also be saved.
[0091] As an optional implementation, the first measurement is the measurement with the highest signal configuration requirements among multiple measurements (or multiple measurement tasks) including the first measurement and the second measurement, so that the signal resources of the second measurement can also be signal resources with high configuration requirements, which is beneficial to improve the measurement performance of the second measurement. For example: when multiple measurement tasks are concurrent, signal resource configuration is performed based on at least one measurement task (such as a measurement task with high signal configuration requirements), and then the second device determines the corresponding measurement rules according to the requirements of other measurement tasks (such as the second measurement) and notifies the first device, instructing the first device to perform other measurement processes (such as the second measurement) based on the configured signal resources according to the measurement rules.
[0092] As an optional implementation, the method further includes:
[0093] The first device performs a first measurement on the first signal resource to obtain a first measurement result.
[0094] The performing the first measurement on the first signal resource of the first signal may be understood as performing the measurement on the first signal in the first signal resource.
[0095] In this implementation, the first device may perform the first measurement and the second measurement respectively in the first signal resource, so as to improve the measurement performance of the first device.
[0096] In some implementations, the first measurement may also be a measurement performed by other devices. For example, if the first device is a terminal, the first measurement may be a measurement performed by other terminals, thereby achieving multiplexing of measurement signal resources between different devices.
[0097] Optionally, the first device performs a first measurement on the first signal resource to obtain a first measurement result, including:
[0098] The first device performs a first measurement on the first signal resource based on first measurement indication information to obtain a first measurement result, where the first measurement indication information is used to indicate relevant information of the first measurement on the first signal resource.
[0099] The first measurement indication information may be received by the first device from other devices, or may be determined based on measurement requirements.
[0100] The above-mentioned relevant information for performing the first measurement on the first signal resource may be resource information of the first signal resource, measurement information of the first measurement, etc. For example, the first measurement indication information indicates that the first measurement is performed on all signal resources in the first signal.
[0101] In this implementation, the first measurement may be performed based on the first measurement indication information to save signal resource overhead.
[0102] In some embodiments, the second measurement indication information may be measurement indication information determined based on the requirement of the second measurement, such as the first device determines the second measurement information based on the measurement requirement of the second measurement, or other devices determine the corresponding second measurement indication information according to the requirement of the second measurement and notify the first device to instruct the first device to perform the second measurement process based on the configured signal resources according to the second measurement indication information.
[0103] In some implementations, when the first device performs the first measurement, the first measurement indication information may not be required, and the first measurement may be performed on the first signal resource directly by default.
[0104] In some implementations, the first measurement indication information may be preconfigured.
[0105] Optionally, the relevant information for performing the first measurement on the first signal resource includes at least one of the following:
[0106] The measurement identifier of the first measurement, the measurement type of the first measurement, the measurement amount of the first measurement, the measurement rule information of the first measurement, and the reporting configuration of the first measurement result.
[0107] The measurement identifier is used to distinguish different measurements. For example, the first measurement and the second measurement are distinguished by different measurement identifiers.
[0108] In the above implementation, the measurement identifier of the above first measurement can enable the first device to more simply and reliably determine the measurement process performed on the first signal resource, so as to improve the measurement performance of the first device. It should be noted that, in some implementations, the above first measurement indication information may not include the measurement identifier of the first measurement, such as the first device can determine which measurement process corresponds to the first measurement indication information according to the reception time of the first measurement indication information, or determine which measurement process the first measurement indication information corresponds to by other default methods.
[0109] The above measurement type may indicate a specific measurement type of the first measurement, such as measurement for perception, or measurement for both communication and perception, or the above measurement type may indicate the measured perception service, or the above measurement type may indicate the measured perception service type.
[0110] In the embodiment of the present application, the sensing service may include at least one of the following:
[0111] Detecting the existence of the target, positioning, speed detection, distance detection, angle detection, acceleration detection, material analysis, component analysis, shape detection, category classification, radar cross section RCS (Radar Cross Section, RCS) detection, polarization scattering characteristic detection, fall detection, intrusion detection, quantity statistics, indoor positioning, gesture recognition, lip reading recognition, gait recognition, expression recognition, facial recognition, breathing monitoring, heart rate monitoring, pulse monitoring, humidity / brightness / temperature / atmospheric pressure monitoring, air quality monitoring, weather monitoring, environmental reconstruction, topography, building / vegetation distribution detection, pedestrian or vehicle flow detection, crowd density, vehicle density detection, etc.;
[0112] Alternatively, the sensing service type may be to classify multiple different sensing services according to certain characteristics, for example, according to the function, it may be divided into detection sensing services (for example, including intrusion detection, fall detection), parameter estimation sensing services (distance, angle, speed calculation), recognition sensing services (motion recognition, identity recognition), etc.;
[0113] Alternatively, the perception service type can also be divided according to the range of perception (close-range perception, medium-range perception, long-range perception), according to the degree of perception refinement (coarse-grained perception, fine intensity perception, etc.), according to power consumption / energy consumption, according to resource occupancy, etc.
[0114] In the above implementation manner, the measurement type of the above first measurement can enable the first device to more simply and reliably determine the measurement type performed on the first signal resource, so as to improve the measurement performance of the first device. It should be noted that, in some implementation manners, the above first measurement indication information may not include the measurement type of the first measurement, such as the first device can determine the corresponding measurement type according to the measurement identifier of the first measurement, or determine the measurement type of the first measurement by other default methods.
[0115] The measurement quantity of the above-mentioned first measurement may be a measurement quantity corresponding to the first measurement result, such as the first measurement result being the value of the perception measurement quantity.
[0116] In the embodiment of the present application, the measurement amount may include at least one of the following:
[0117] The first-level measurement quantity (also called received signal / original channel information) includes at least one of the following:
[0118] Received signal / channel response complex result, amplitude / phase, I-channel / Q-channel and related operation results (operations include addition, subtraction, multiplication and division, matrix addition, subtraction, multiplication and division, matrix transposition, trigonometric relationship operation, square root operation and power operation, as well as threshold detection results, maximum / minimum value extraction results, etc. of the above operation results; wherein, the operation also includes Fast Fourier Transform (FastFourier Transform, FFT) / Inverse Fast Fourier Transform (Inverse Fast Fourier Transform, IFFT), Discrete Fourier Transform (Discrete Fourier Transform, DFT) / Inverse Discrete Fourier Transform (InverseDiscrete Fourier Transform, IDFT), 2D-FFT, 3D-FFT, matched filtering, autocorrelation operation, wavelet transform and digital filtering, as well as threshold detection results, maximum / minimum value extraction results, etc. of the above operation results;
[0119] The second-level measurement quantity (also called basic measurement quantity) includes at least one of the following: delay, Doppler, angle, intensity, and their multi-dimensional combination representation;
[0120] The third level of measurement (also called basic attributes / states) includes at least one of the following: distance, speed, direction, spatial position, acceleration;
[0121] The fourth level of measurement (also known as advanced attributes / states) includes at least one of the following: target presence, trajectory, movement, expression, vital signs, quantity, imaging results, weather, air quality, shape, material, and composition.
[0122] In the above implementation manner, the measurement amount of the above first measurement can enable the first device to more simply and reliably determine the measurement amount corresponding to the first signal resource, so as to improve the measurement accuracy of the first device. It should be noted that, in some implementation manners, the above first measurement indication information may not include the measurement amount of the first measurement, such as the first device may pre-configure the measurement amount of the first measurement, and may determine the measurement amount according to the measurement type of the first measurement.
[0123] The measurement rule information of the first measurement may be information such as measurement resource information or algorithm of the first measurement.
[0124] In the above implementation manner, the measurement rule information of the first measurement can enable the first device to perform the first measurement according to the measurement information, so as to improve the measurement performance of the first device. It should be noted that, in some implementation manners, the first measurement indication information may not include the measurement rule information of the first measurement, such as the first device may pre-configure the measurement rule information of the first measurement, and may determine the measurement rule information according to the measurement type of the first measurement.
[0125] The reporting configuration of the first measurement result may be configuration information for reporting the first measurement result.
[0126] Optionally, the reporting configuration of the first measurement result includes at least one of the following:
[0127] The time domain resource configuration for reporting the first measurement result, the time domain reporting method for the first measurement result, and the triggering condition for reporting the first measurement result.
[0128] The time domain resource configuration for reporting the first measurement result is used to indicate the reporting resource for the first measurement result.
[0129] The time domain reporting method of the first measurement result may include at least one of the following:
[0130] Periodic reporting: reporting according to a specified time offset and / or period;
[0131] Semi-persistent reporting: after receiving a report start indication, reporting is performed according to a specified period until a report stop indication is received; wherein the report start indication is used to indicate the start of the corresponding perception report, and the report stop indication is used to indicate the stop of reporting;
[0132] Aperiodic reporting: reporting at a specified time or when preset conditions are met.
[0133] The triggering condition for reporting the above-mentioned first measurement result may include that the perception measurement result or the perception performance corresponding to the perception measurement result meets a preset condition, for example: the perception measurement result is within a certain preset interval range, or the power value of the perception target associated signal component meets a preset threshold, etc.
[0134] In the above implementation manner, the first device can report the measurement result according to the reporting configuration through the reporting configuration of the first measurement result, so as to improve the reliability of the measurement result reporting. It should be noted that, in some implementation manners, the first measurement indication information may not include the reporting configuration of the first measurement result, such as the first device can pre-configure the reporting configuration of the first measurement result, and can determine the reporting configuration according to the measurement type of the first measurement.
[0135] Optionally, the measurement rule information of the first measurement includes at least one of the following:
[0136] A resource identifier of the first signal resource, an indication for indicating measurement based on the first signal resource, and algorithm information of the first measurement.
[0137] In this implementation, the resource identifier is used to distinguish different signal resource configurations. The resource identifier of the first signal resource is used to indicate the measurement resource rule of the first measurement, that is, the measurement rule information of the first measurement includes the measurement resource of the first measurement, that is, indicating which resources are measured by the first measurement.
[0138] In this implementation, the first signal resource may be indicated by a resource identifier, thereby saving signal resource configuration overhead. In some implementations, the measurement rule information of the first measurement may not include the resource identifier, such as the first signal resource is configured by resource configuration signaling.
[0139] The above-mentioned indication for indicating that measurement is performed based on the first signal resource can be understood as that the first device performs a first measurement on the first signal resource based on the indication, such as performing the first measurement on all resources of the first signal resource. Among them, the above-mentioned indication for indicating that measurement is performed based on the first signal resource is used to indicate the measurement resource rule of the first measurement, that is, the measurement rule information of the first measurement includes the measurement resources of the first measurement, that is, indicating which resources are measured by the first measurement. In some implementations, the measurement rule information of the first measurement may not include the indication, such as performing the first measurement on the first signal resource by default.
[0140] The algorithm information of the first measurement refers to the algorithm information used to calculate the first measurement result.
[0141] In some implementations, the algorithm information of the first measurement may indicate whether a super-resolution algorithm is used, or a specific algorithm, such as FFT / DFT, Multiple Signal Classification (MUSIC) or Compressed Sensing (CS).
[0142] In some implementations, the algorithm information of the first measurement may further indicate a DFT oversampling factor.
[0143] In the above implementation, since the algorithm information of the first measurement is indicated, the first measurement result can be made more reliable. In some implementations, the measurement rule information of the first measurement may not include the algorithm information of the first measurement, such as the algorithm information of the first measurement may be pre-configured or agreed upon by a protocol.
[0144] As an optional implementation manner, the first device performs a second measurement on the second signal resource to obtain a second measurement result, including:
[0145] The first device performs a second measurement on the second signal resource based on the second measurement indication information to obtain a second measurement result, where the second measurement indication information is used to indicate relevant information of the second measurement on the second signal resource.
[0146] The first measurement indication information and the second measurement indication information may be received by the second device from other devices, or may be determined based on measurement requirements.
[0147] The relevant information for performing the second measurement on the second signal resource may be resource information of the second signal resource, measurement information of the second measurement, etc., such as second measurement indication information for performing the second measurement on part of the signal resources in the first signal.
[0148] In this implementation, the second measurement may be performed based on the second measurement indication information to save signal resource overhead.
[0149] In some implementations, when the first device performs the second measurement, the second measurement indication information may not be required, and the first device may directly perform the second measurement on the second signal resource by default or according to the measurement requirement.
[0150] In some implementations, the second measurement indication information may be preconfigured.
[0151] Optionally, the relevant information for performing a second measurement on the second signal resource includes at least one of the following:
[0152] The measurement identifier of the second measurement, the measurement type of the second measurement, the measurement amount of the second measurement, the measurement rule information of the second measurement, and the reporting configuration of the second measurement result.
[0153] In the above implementation manner, the measurement identifier of the second measurement can enable the first device to more simply and reliably determine the measurement process performed on the second signal resource, so as to improve the measurement performance of the first device. It should be noted that, in some implementation manners, the second measurement indication information may not include the measurement identifier of the second measurement, such as the first device can determine which measurement process corresponds to the second measurement indication information based on the reception time of the second measurement indication information, or determine which measurement process the second measurement indication information corresponds to by other default methods.
[0154] The measurement type of the second measurement may represent a specific measurement type of the second measurement, such as measurement for perception, or measurement for both communication and perception, or the measurement type may represent the measured perception service, or the measurement type may represent the measured perception service type.
[0155] In the above implementation manner, the measurement type of the above second measurement can enable the first device to more simply and reliably determine the measurement type performed on the second signal resource, so as to improve the measurement performance of the first device. It should be noted that, in some implementation manners, the above second measurement indication information may not include the measurement type of the second measurement, such as the first device can determine the corresponding measurement type according to the measurement identifier of the second measurement, or determine the measurement type of the second measurement by other default methods.
[0156] The measurement quantity of the second measurement may be a measurement quantity corresponding to the second measurement result, such as the second measurement result being a value of the perception measurement quantity.
[0157] In the above implementation manner, the measurement amount of the above second measurement can enable the first device to more simply and reliably determine the measurement amount corresponding to the second signal resource, so as to improve the measurement accuracy of the first device. It should be noted that, in some implementation manners, the above second measurement indication information may not include the measurement amount of the second measurement, such as the first device can pre-configure the measurement amount of the second measurement, and can determine the measurement amount according to the measurement type of the second measurement.
[0158] The measurement rule information of the second measurement may be information such as measurement resource information or algorithm of the first measurement.
[0159] In the above implementation manner, the measurement rule information of the second measurement can enable the first device to perform the second measurement according to the measurement information, so that there is no need to reconfigure the signal resource or signal of the second measurement, so as to save signal resource overhead and configuration signaling overhead. It should be noted that, in some implementation manners, the second measurement indication information may not include the measurement rule information of the second measurement, such as the first device may pre-configure the measurement rule information of the second measurement, and may determine the measurement rule information according to the measurement type of the second measurement.
[0160] The reporting configuration of the second measurement result may be configuration information for reporting the second measurement result.
[0161] Optionally, the reporting configuration of the second measurement result includes at least one of the following:
[0162] The time domain resource configuration for reporting the second measurement result, the time domain reporting method for the second measurement result, and the triggering condition for reporting the second measurement result.
[0163] The time domain resource configuration for reporting the second measurement result is used to indicate the reporting resource for the first measurement result.
[0164] The time domain reporting method of the second measurement result may include at least one of the following:
[0165] Periodic reporting: reporting according to a specified time offset and / or period;
[0166] Semi-persistent reporting: after receiving a report start indication, reporting is performed according to a specified period until a report stop indication is received; wherein the report start indication is used to indicate the start of the corresponding perception report, and the report stop indication is used to indicate the stop of reporting;
[0167] Aperiodic reporting: reporting at a specified time or when preset conditions are met.
[0168] The triggering condition for reporting the second measurement result may include that the perception measurement result or the perception performance corresponding to the perception measurement result meets a preset condition, for example, the perception measurement result is within a preset interval range, or the power value of the perception target associated signal component meets a preset threshold, etc.
[0169] In the above implementation manner, the reporting configuration of the second measurement result can enable the first device to report the measurement result according to the reporting configuration to improve the reliability of the measurement result reporting. It should be noted that, in some implementation manners, the second measurement indication information may not include the reporting configuration of the second measurement result, such as the first device may pre-configure the reporting configuration of the second measurement result, and may determine the reporting configuration according to the measurement type of the second measurement.
[0170] Optionally, the measurement rule information of the second measurement includes at least one of the following:
[0171] The resource identifier of the first signal resource, an indication for indicating measurement based on part of the resources of the first signal resource, time domain measurement information, frequency domain measurement information, and algorithm information of the second measurement.
[0172] Among them, the resource identifier of the above-mentioned first signal resource may indicate that the configured signal resource multiplexed for the second measurement includes the above-mentioned first signal resource, so that the signal resource multiplexed for the second measurement is indicated by the resource identifier of the first signal resource, thereby saving configuration overhead. The resource identifier of the above-mentioned first signal resource is used to indicate the measurement resource rule of the second measurement, that is, the measurement rule information of the second measurement includes the multiplexed signal resources of the second measurement, that is, indicating which signal resources are multiplexed for the second measurement. In some embodiments, the measurement rule information of the above-mentioned second measurement may not include the resource identifier of the first signal resource, for example: by default or by protocol agreement, the signal resource multiplexed for the second measurement is the signal resource most recently allocated by the terminal for measurement.
[0173] The above indication for indicating that measurement is performed based on part of the resources of the first signal resource can be understood as indicating that the second measurement is performed based on at least part of the resources of the first signal resource. In some implementations, it is possible to indicate that part of the resources of multiple signal resources including the first signal resource are measured, such as measurement based on part of the resources of the first signal resource and the third signal resource. Since the measurement is performed based on part of the resources of the signal resource through this indication, the configuration of the signal resource of the second measurement can be reduced. The above indication for indicating that measurement is performed based on part of the resources of the first signal resource is used to indicate the measurement resource rule of the second measurement, that is, the measurement rule information of the second measurement includes the multiplexed signal resources of the second measurement, that is, indicating which signal resources are multiplexed by the second measurement. In some implementations, the measurement rule information of the second measurement may also not include the above indication, such as by default or by protocol determining that the second measurement is to measure part of the resources of the signal resource.
[0174] The above-mentioned time domain measurement information is used to indicate the time domain resource or time domain measurement window information of the above-mentioned second signal resource, and the above-mentioned frequency domain measurement measurement information is used to indicate the frequency domain resource or frequency domain measurement window information of the above-mentioned second signal resource. In some implementation embodiments, the measurement rule information of the above-mentioned second measurement may also not include the above-mentioned time domain measurement information, such as determining the relationship between the time domain resource of the second measurement and the time domain resource of the first signal resource by default or protocol, determining the time domain resource of the second signal resource based on the relationship, or determining by default or protocol that the time domain resource of the second signal resource is the same as the time domain resource of the first signal resource. In some implementation embodiments, the measurement rule information of the above-mentioned second measurement may also not include the above-mentioned frequency domain measurement information, such as determining the relationship between the frequency domain resource of the second measurement and the frequency domain resource of the first signal resource by default or protocol, determining the frequency domain resource of the second signal resource based on the relationship, or determining by default or protocol that the frequency domain resource of the second signal resource is the same as the frequency domain resource of the first signal resource.
[0175] In some implementations, the algorithm information of the second measurement may indicate whether a super-resolution algorithm is used, or a specific algorithm, such as FFT / DFT, MUSIC, or CS.
[0176] In some implementations, the algorithm information of the second measurement may further indicate a DFT oversampling factor.
[0177] In the above implementation, since the algorithm information of the second measurement is indicated, the second measurement result can be made more reliable. In some implementations, the measurement rule information of the second measurement may not include the algorithm information of the second measurement, such as the algorithm information of the second measurement may be pre-configured or agreed upon by a protocol.
[0178] Optionally, the time domain measurement information includes at least one of the following:
[0179] The time domain starting position of the first part of the resources, the starting time domain offset of the first part of the resources, the ending time domain offset of the first part of the resources, the time domain length of the first part of the resources, the time domain ending position of the first part of the resources, the time domain measurement sampling point interval corresponding to the first part of the resources, the time domain downsampling information corresponding to the first part of the resources, the time domain sampling position corresponding to the first part of the resources, the time domain resource index of the first part of the resources, and the time domain measurement window offset of the first part of the resources.
[0180] The time domain starting position of the first part of the resources is T start The starting time point of the measurement window of the second measurement may be represented by a symbol index, a time slot index, or a frame index. start It can be a relative index within the time domain resource range of the first signal.
[0181] The starting time domain offset T of the first part of the resource offset The offset of the measurement window of the second measurement relative to the starting time domain position of the first signal resource can be represented by the number of symbols, time slots, or frames; in some implementations, the starting time domain offset can also be an offset relative to a specific time domain position.
[0182] The end time domain offset T of the first part of the resource offset ' can represent an offset relative to the termination time domain position of the first signal resource, and can be represented by the number of symbols, time slots, or frames; in some implementation methods, the termination time domain offset can also be an offset relative to a specific time domain position.
[0183] The time domain length of the first part of the resources can be understood as the window length T of the second measurement, that is, the signal time domain resource length corresponding to the second measurement, which can be expressed by the number of symbols, the number of time slots, the number of frames, or the number of time domain resource units associated with the speed resolution or Doppler resolution, or the number of time domain resource units associated with the distance resolution and the maximum perceived speed, for example, satisfying T≤ΔR / (2v max ), ΔR is the distance resolution, v max is the maximum unambiguous speed.
[0184] The time domain end position of the first part of the resources can be understood as the time domain end position T of the measurement window of the second measurement. end , represents the end time point of the measurement window, which can be represented by a symbol index, a time slot index, or a frame index, and can be a relative index within the range of the first signal resource.
[0185] The time domain measurement sampling point interval △T (or △T') corresponding to the first part of the resources can be expressed by the number of symbols, the number of time slots, the number of frames, or the number of signal resource units to express the correlation with the maximum unambiguous speed or the maximum unambiguous Doppler. Alternatively, it can be expressed by a density value (Density), for example, Density = 1 means that there is one symbol for measurement in each time domain measurement window, or there is one symbol for measurement in each time slot within the time domain measurement window.
[0186] The time domain downsampling information corresponding to the first part of the resources may be based on the first signal resource configuration, indicating the signal time domain resource interval for the second measurement in the form of a time domain downsampling factor. For example: 1 / 2 downsampling indicates that the time domain resource interval for the second measurement is twice the first signal resource interval for the first measurement. In some implementations, different downsampling levels may be preset, for example, the first level indicates 1 / 2 downsampling, the second level indicates 1 / 4 downsampling, and so on, and the specific downsampling operation is indicated by indicating the level of downsampling.
[0187] The time domain sampling position corresponding to the first part of the resource may be the window time domain sampling position information directly indicating the second measurement, which may be a symbol index, a time slot index, a frame index, or may be represented in the form of a bitmap. The index may also be a relative index, i.e., an index with reference to the first signal resource, such as the following: Figure 4 In the example, the time domain sampling position information of the second measurement may be {3, 7, 11}, that is, the measurement is performed based on the signal resources with symbol indexes 3, 7, 11 (starting from 0) in the first signal resources.
[0188] The time domain resource index of the first part of resources mentioned above can be, when the first part of resources is one or more time domain resources, directly indicating the index of these time domain resources. For example: if the second measurement does not require speed or Doppler measurement, but only requires distance measurement, it can be based on a single symbol in the first signal symbol. Perform distance measurement, so only the index of a symbol in the first signal can be indicated.
[0189] The time domain measurement window offset of the first part of the resources mentioned above can be the time domain offset of the first part of the resources relative to the previous time domain measurement window. The time domain position of the first part of the resources is determined by the time domain offset, which can be expressed by the number of symbols, the number of time slots, the number of frames, or the number of signal time domain resource units. Among them, the above-mentioned time domain measurement window can be the time domain measurement window of the first signal, for example: the first signal is a periodic signal or a semi-continuous signal, and the corresponding perception task is continuous positioning / trajectory tracking / real-time vital signs monitoring and other situations that require continuous measurement. At this time, the time domain offset relative to the previous time domain measurement window is the sliding step of the window, and the step can be associated with the refresh rate of the perception measurement result.
[0190] In the above implementation, the time domain resources for the second measurement can be accurately indicated by the above time domain measurement information, so that the first measurement only needs to perform the second measurement in the corresponding time domain resources, thereby improving the measurement accuracy.
[0191] It should be noted that at least one item included in the above time domain measurement information may also be agreed upon by the protocol or pre-configured, for example, at least one of the following items may be agreed upon by the protocol or pre-configured:
[0192] The time domain starting position of the first part of resources, the starting time domain offset of the first part of resources, the time domain length of the first part of resources, the time domain ending position of the first part of resources, the time domain measurement sampling point interval corresponding to the first part of resources, the time domain downsampling information corresponding to the first part of resources, the time domain sampling position corresponding to the first part of resources, the time domain resource index of the first part of resources, and the time domain measurement window offset of the first part of resources.
[0193] Optionally, the frequency domain measurement information includes at least one of the following:
[0194] The frequency domain starting position of the first part of resources, the starting frequency domain offset of the first part of resources, the frequency domain length of the first part of resources, the frequency domain ending position of the first part of resources, the frequency domain measurement sampling point interval corresponding to the first part of resources, the frequency domain downsampling information corresponding to the first part of resources, and the frequency domain sampling position corresponding to the first part of resources.
[0195] The frequency domain starting position F of the first part of the resource startIt can represent the starting frequency point of the measurement window of the second measurement, which can be represented by a resource element (RE) index or a resource block (RB) index, and can be a relative index within the range of the first signal resource. For example, in this embodiment, F start =1 (starting from 0), indicating that the second frequency domain resource unit is used as the starting position of the frequency domain measurement window.
[0196] The starting frequency domain offset F of the first part of the resource offset It can represent the offset of the measurement window of the second measurement relative to the starting frequency domain position of the first signal resource, which can be represented by the number of REs or the number of RBs; it can also be the offset relative to a specific frequency domain position.
[0197] The frequency domain length of the first part of the resources can represent the measurement window length B of the second measurement, that is, the signal frequency domain resource length corresponding to the measurement, which can be represented by the number of REs or RBs, or can be represented by the number of frequency domain resource units in association with the distance resolution, or can be represented by the number of frequency domain resource units in association with the speed resolution and the maximum perceived speed, for example, satisfying B≤f c Δv / (2v max ), f c is the carrier frequency, v max is the maximum unambiguous velocity, and Δv is the velocity resolution.
[0198] The frequency domain end position of the first part of the resources may represent the frequency domain end position F of the measurement window of the second measurement. end , which means the end frequency point of the measurement window, which can be represented by RE index and RB index, and can be a relative index within the frequency domain resource range.
[0199] The frequency domain measurement sampling point interval △F (or △F') corresponding to the first part of the resources can be expressed by the number of REs or RBs, or can be expressed by the number of signal frequency domain resource units and associated with the maximum unambiguous distance. It can also be expressed by a density value (Density), for example, Density = 1 means that there is one RE or RB for measurement in each frequency domain measurement window, or there is one RE for measurement in each RB within the frequency domain measurement window.
[0200] The frequency domain downsampling information corresponding to the first part of the resources may be based on the first signal resource configuration, indicating the signal frequency domain resource interval used for measurement in the form of a frequency domain downsampling factor, for example: 1 / 2 downsampling indicates that the signal frequency domain resource interval used for the second measurement is twice the first signal frequency domain resource interval. Specifically, different downsampling levels may be preset, for example, the first level indicates 1 / 2 downsampling, the second level indicates 1 / 4 downsampling, and so on, and the specific downsampling operation is indicated by indicating the downsampling level.
[0201] The frequency domain sampling position corresponding to the first part of the resource may be a direct indication window frequency domain sampling position information, which may be an RE index, an RB index, or may be represented in the form of a bitmap. The index may also be a relative index, that is, an index with reference to the first signal resource, such as the following: Figure 4 The window frequency domain sampling position information of the second measurement can be {1, 2, 3}, that is, the second measurement is performed according to the signal resources with RE indexes of 1, 2, 3 (starting from 0) in the first signal resources.
[0202] In the above implementation manner, the frequency domain measurement information can accurately indicate the frequency domain resources for the second measurement, so that the first measurement only needs to perform the second measurement on the corresponding frequency domain resources, thereby improving the measurement accuracy.
[0203] It should be noted that at least one item included in the above frequency domain measurement information may also be agreed upon by the protocol or pre-configured, for example, at least one of the following items may be agreed upon by the protocol or pre-configured:
[0204] The frequency domain starting position of the first part of resources, the starting frequency domain offset of the first part of resources, the frequency domain length of the first part of resources, the frequency domain ending position of the first part of resources, the frequency domain measurement sampling point interval corresponding to the first part of resources, the frequency domain downsampling information corresponding to the first part of resources, and the frequency domain sampling position corresponding to the first part of resources.
[0205] As an optional implementation, the method further includes at least one of the following:
[0206] Receiving, by the first device, the first measurement indication information sent by the second device;
[0207] Receiving, by the first device, the second measurement indication information sent by the second device;
[0208] or,
[0209] The method further comprises at least one of the following:
[0210] In a case where the first measurement includes a perception measurement, the first device determines the first measurement indication information based on the perception requirement information;
[0211] In a case where the second measurement includes perception measurement, the first device determines the second measurement indication information based on perception requirement information.
[0212] The second device includes at least one of the following:
[0213] Terminals, wireless access network equipment, and core network equipment.
[0214] The first device determining the first measurement indication information based on the sensing requirement information may include:
[0215] The first device determines all or part of the first measurement indication information based on the sensing requirement information.
[0216] Among them, based on the perception demand information, determining all or part of the first measurement indication information can be, according to the correspondence between the perception demand information and the signal resources determined by pre-configuration or protocol, determining the resource information indicated by the first measurement indication information, such as determining the sampling interval and window length of the time domain measurement window of the first signal resource based on the Doppler range and resolution in the perception demand information; or, according to the correspondence between the perception demand information and the measurement type or measurement amount determined by pre-configuration or protocol, determining the measurement type or measurement amount indicated by the first measurement indication information.
[0217] The first device determining, based on the sensing requirement information, that the second measurement indication information may include:
[0218] The first device determines all or part of the second measurement indication information based on the sensing requirement information.
[0219] Among them, based on the perception demand information, determining all or part of the second measurement indication information can be, according to the correspondence between the perception demand information and the signal resources determined by pre-configuration or protocol, determining the resource information indicated by the second measurement indication information, such as determining the sampling interval and window length of the time domain measurement window of the second signal resource based on the Doppler range and resolution in the perception demand information; or, according to the correspondence between the perception demand information and the measurement type or measurement amount determined by pre-configuration or protocol, determining the measurement type or measurement amount indicated by the second measurement indication information.
[0220] In the above implementation, it is possible to receive measurement indication information sent by the second device, or determine measurement indication information based on perception demand information, thereby achieving flexible acquisition of measurement indication information to meet the needs of different scenarios or measurement services.
[0221] Optionally, the method further includes:
[0222] The first device receives the perception demand information sent by the second device.
[0223] In some implementations, the above-mentioned perception demand information may also be configured by the first device.
[0224] Optionally, the perceived demand information includes at least one of the following:
[0225] Perceive business information, perceive target area, perceive object type, and perceive quality of service (QoS).
[0226] Among them, the above-mentioned perception service information is used to indicate the perception service. The perception service can be divided by type or specific to a certain service, such as: environment reconstruction, breathing or heartbeat detection, positioning or trajectory tracking, motion recognition, weather monitoring, radar ranging / speed / angle measurement, etc.
[0227] The above-mentioned perception target area may refer to a location area where a perception object may exist, or a location area where imaging or environmental reconstruction is required.
[0228] The above-mentioned perception object type may be a perception object type determined by classifying the perception object according to possible motion characteristics of the perception object, and each perception object type includes information such as motion speed, motion acceleration, and typical RCS of a typical perception object.
[0229] The above-mentioned perception QoS refers to the performance index of the perception target area or the perception object, including at least one of the following:
[0230] Perception resolution can be further divided into: ranging (or delay) resolution, angle resolution, velocity (or Doppler) resolution, imaging resolution, etc.
[0231] Perception accuracy can be further divided into: ranging (or delay) accuracy, angle measurement accuracy, velocity measurement (or Doppler) accuracy, positioning accuracy, etc.
[0232] The sensing range can be further divided into: ranging (or delay) range, speed (or Doppler) range, angle measurement range, imaging range, etc.
[0233] Perception latency, such as the time interval from the sending of a perception signal to the acquisition of a perception result, or the time interval from the initiation of a perception demand to the acquisition of a perception result;
[0234] Perception update rate, such as the time interval between two consecutive perception executions and obtaining perception results);
[0235] detection probability, such as the probability of correctly detecting the perceived object if it exists);
[0236] False alarm probability, such as the probability of erroneously detecting a perceived target when the perceived object does not exist);
[0237] The maximum number of targets that can be perceived.
[0238] In the above implementation manner, the above perception demand information can enable the first device to perform measurement based on the perception demand information, thereby saving terminal power consumption.
[0239] In some implementations, at least one of the above-mentioned perceived service information, perceived target area, perceived object type, and perceived QoS may also be agreed upon by protocol or pre-configured.
[0240] In some implementations, for a parameter not included in the second measurement indication information but included in the first measurement indication information, it is assumed that the parameter corresponding to the second measurement indication information is consistent with the parameter included in the first measurement indication information.
[0241] As an optional implementation manner, before the first device performs a second measurement on the second signal resource and obtains the second measurement result, the method further includes:
[0242] The first device receives signal resource configuration information of the first signal sent by the second device.
[0243] The signal resource configuration information is used to configure the first signal or the first signal resource.
[0244] In this implementation, the signal resource configuration information of the first signal can be dynamically configured by the second device to improve the flexibility of the first measurement. In some implementations, the signal resource configuration information of the first signal can also be pre-configured.
[0245] Optionally, the signal resource configuration information of the first signal includes at least one of the following:
[0246] The resource identifier of the first signal resource, the usage information of the first signal, the waveform of the first signal, the subcarrier spacing corresponding to the first signal, the protection interval corresponding to the first signal, the resource information of the first signal resource, the signal power of the first signal, the sequence information of the first signal, the signal direction of the first signal, the quasi co-location (QCL) relationship of the first signal, the antenna port information of the first signal, and the cyclic prefix (CP) information of the first signal.
[0247] The resource identifier of the first signal resource is used to indicate the resource configuration of the first signal resource.
[0248] The usage information of the first signal is used to indicate that the first signal is a signal for communication, such as a signal for channel measurement, channel estimation, synchronization, or carrying data information, or a signal for perception, or a signal for both communication and perception. In some implementations, it is also used to indicate which type of perception service the signal is for, or which type of perception service the signal is for.
[0249] The waveform of the first signal may include at least one of the following:
[0250] Orthogonal frequency division multiplex (OFDM), Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA), Orthogonal Time Frequency Space (OTFS), Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW), and pulse signal.
[0251] The subcarrier spacing corresponding to the first signal may be a subcarrier spacing of an orthogonal frequency division multiplex (OFDM) system, such as 30 KHz.
[0252] The protection interval corresponding to the first signal may be the time interval from the moment when the signal ends to the moment when the latest echo signal of the signal is received; this parameter is proportional to the maximum sensing distance; for example, it may be calculated by c / (2R max ) is calculated, R max Maximum sensing distance (can be sensing demand information), such as for self-transmitted and self-received sensing signals, R max Represents the maximum distance from the perceived signal receiving and transmitting point to the signal transmitting point; in some cases, the OFDM signal CP can play the role of the minimum protection interval, and c is the speed of light.
[0253] The signal power of the first signal may take a value from -20 dBm to 23 dBm at an interval of 2 dBm.
[0254] The sequence information of the first signal may include sequence type information, such as a ZC sequence or a PN sequence, or may include a sequence generation method or a sequence length, etc.
[0255] The signal direction of the first signal may be angle information or beam information of signal transmission.
[0256] The QCL relationship of the above-mentioned first signal can be a QCL relationship between the first signal and a synchronization signal block (SynchronizationSignal Block, SSB), such as the perception signal includes multiple resources, each resource is associated with an SSB QCL, and the QCL includes Type A, B, C or D.
[0257] The antenna port information of the first signal may be a maximum number of antenna ports or an antenna port index.
[0258] The CP information of the first signal may include a CP type or a CP length, etc., wherein the CP type may include at least one of the following:
[0259] Normal Cyclic Prefix (NCP), Extended Cyclic Prefix (ECP) or a newly designed CP dedicated to perception measurement, etc.
[0260] In the above implementation manner, the signal resource configuration information of the above first signal can enable the first measurement and the second measurement to be performed in corresponding signal resources, so as to improve the reliability of the first measurement and the second measurement.
[0261] It should be noted that, in some implementations, at least one of the following may be agreed upon or preconfigured:
[0262] resource identifier of the first signal resource, usage information of the first signal, the waveform of the first signal, the subcarrier spacing corresponding to the first signal, the protection interval corresponding to the first signal, resource information of the first signal resource, signal power of the first signal, sequence information of the first signal, signal direction of the first signal, QCL relationship of the first signal, antenna port information of the first signal, and CP information of the first signal.
[0263] Optionally, the resource information of the first signal resource includes at least one of the following:
[0264] The starting frequency domain position of the first signal resource, the starting time domain position of the first signal resource, the ending time domain position of the first signal resource, the ending frequency domain position of the first signal resource, the frequency domain resource length of the first signal resource, the time domain resource length of the first signal resource, the frequency domain resource interval of the first signal resource, the time domain resource interval of the first signal resource, and the time domain resource characteristics of the first signal resource.
[0265] The starting frequency domain position of the first signal resource may be the starting frequency point of the first signal resource, or may be the starting RE or RB index of the first signal resource.
[0266] The starting time domain position of the first signal resource may be a starting time point of the first signal resource, or may be a starting symbol index, a time slot index or a frame index.
[0267] The termination frequency domain position of the first signal resource may be the termination frequency point of the first signal resource, which may be represented by a termination RE and RB index.
[0268] The termination time domain position of the above-mentioned first signal resource may be the termination time point of the first signal resource, which may be represented by a termination RE and RB index.
[0269] The frequency domain resource length of the above-mentioned first signal resource can be the frequency domain bandwidth of the first signal resource, which is inversely proportional to the distance resolution. The frequency domain bandwidth B of each first signal is ≥c / (2ΔR), where c is the speed of light and ΔR is the distance resolution.
[0270] The time domain resource length of the first signal resource may be referred to as a burst duration, and the time domain resource length is inversely proportional to the Doppler resolution.
[0271] The frequency domain resource interval of the first signal resource can represent the interval between adjacent signal frequency domain resource units, which can be represented by the number of REs or RBs, or by the density value Density. For example, Density=1 means that there is one RE in each RB for carrying signals. The frequency domain resource interval is inversely proportional to the maximum unambiguous distance / delay, where, for the OFDM system, when the subcarriers are continuously mapped, the frequency domain interval is equal to the subcarrier interval;
[0272] The time domain resource interval of the first signal resource may represent a time interval between two adjacent signal resource units, and the time domain resource interval is associated with a maximum unambiguous Doppler frequency shift or a maximum unambiguous speed.
[0273] The time domain resource characteristics of the above-mentioned first signal resource may include periodic transmission, semi-persistent transmission or non-periodic transmission.
[0274] In the above implementation manner, the resource information of the above first signal can enable the first measurement and the second measurement to be performed on corresponding signal resources, so as to improve the reliability of the first measurement and the second measurement.
[0275] It should be noted that, in some implementations, at least one of the following may be agreed upon or preconfigured:
[0276] The starting frequency domain position of the first signal resource, the starting time domain position of the first signal resource, the ending time domain position of the first signal resource, the ending frequency domain position of the first signal resource, the frequency domain resource length of the first signal resource, the time domain resource length of the first signal resource, the frequency domain resource interval of the first signal resource, the time domain resource interval of the first signal resource, and the time domain resource characteristics of the first signal resource.
[0277] As an optional implementation, the method further includes:
[0278] The first device sends the first measurement result or the second measurement result to the second device.
[0279] In some implementations, the first device may not send the first measurement result or the second measurement result, such as the first device using the first measurement result or the second measurement result itself.
[0280] Optionally, the first measurement result includes at least one of the following:
[0281] a value of a measurement quantity of the first measurement, and a perceptual performance indicator corresponding to the first measurement;
[0282] or,
[0283] The second measurement result includes at least one of the following:
[0284] The value of the measurement quantity of the second measurement and the perceptual performance indicator corresponding to the second measurement.
[0285] The above-mentioned perceptual performance indicator may include at least one of the following:
[0286] Reference Signal Receiving Power (RSRP), Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ), Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR), Signal to Interference & Noise Ratio (SINR), perceived SNR, perceived SINR, and perceived accuracy information calculated based on perceived resolution and SNR.
[0287] Among them, the perception accuracy information calculated according to the perception resolution and SNR may include: ranging accuracy: ΔR is the distance resolution, speed measurement accuracy: Δv is the velocity resolution.
[0288] In this implementation, since the first measurement result or the second measurement result includes the perception performance indicator, the measurement performance can be improved.
[0289] In some embodiments, the perceived SNR may be a ratio of the perceived target associated signal power to the noise power, and the perceived SINR may be a ratio of the perceived target associated signal power to the sum of the powers of noise and interference.
[0290] Taking radar detection as an example, the method for acquiring the power of the perceived target associated signal may be at least one of the following options:
[0291] Based on the time delay one-dimensional graph obtained by fast time dimension FFT processing of the echo signal, a constant false alarm rate detector (CFAR) is performed. The maximum amplitude sample point of the CFAR over-threshold is taken as the target sample point, and its amplitude is taken as the target signal amplitude to calculate the perceived target associated signal power, such as Figure 6 As shown;
[0292] Based on the Doppler one-dimensional image obtained by slow time dimension FFT processing of the echo signal, CFAR is performed, and the maximum amplitude sample point over the CFAR threshold is taken as the target sample point, and its amplitude is taken as the target signal amplitude to calculate the perceived target associated signal power. Figure 6 As shown;
[0293] Based on the delay-Doppler two-dimensional map obtained by 2D-FFT processing of the echo signal, the CFAR is used to calculate the power of the perceived target-related signal by taking the maximum amplitude sample point that exceeds the threshold of the CFAR as the target sample point and its amplitude as the target signal amplitude;
[0294] CFAR is performed based on the delay-Doppler-angle three-dimensional graph obtained by 3D-FFT processing of the echo signal, and the maximum amplitude sample point of CFAR over the threshold is used as the target sample point, and its amplitude is used as the target signal amplitude to calculate the perceived target associated signal power;
[0295] In addition to the above method of using the maximum amplitude sample point of CFAR over-threshold as the target sample point, the method of determining the target signal amplitude can also be to use the maximum amplitude sample point of CFAR over-threshold and the average of several of its nearest over-threshold sample points as the target signal amplitude to calculate the perceived target associated signal power.
[0296] The method for obtaining the SNR / SINR of the echo signal may be at least one of the following options:
[0297] CFAR is performed based on the one-dimensional delay graph obtained by fast time dimension FFT processing of the echo signal. The maximum amplitude sample point that exceeds the CFAR threshold is taken as the target sample point, and its amplitude is taken as the target signal amplitude. All sample points in the one-dimensional graph that are ±ε sample points away from the target sample point are taken as interference / noise sample points, and their average interference / amplitude is counted as the interference / noise signal amplitude. Finally, the SNR / SINR is calculated based on the target signal amplitude and the interference / noise signal amplitude.
[0298] CFAR is performed based on the Doppler one-dimensional image obtained by slow time dimension FFT processing of the echo signal. The maximum amplitude sample point of the CFAR threshold is taken as the target sample point, and its amplitude is taken as the target signal amplitude. All sample points in the one-dimensional image other than ±η sample points from the target sample point are taken as interference / noise sample points, and their average amplitude is counted as the interference / noise signal amplitude. Finally, the SNR / SINR is calculated based on the target signal amplitude and the interference / noise signal amplitude.
[0299] Based on the delay-Doppler two-dimensional map obtained by 2D-FFT processing of the echo signal, CFAR is performed, and the maximum amplitude sample point that exceeds the threshold of CFAR is taken as the target sample point, and its amplitude is taken as the target signal amplitude. All sample points in the two-dimensional map that are ±ε (fast time dimension) and ±η (slow time dimension) away from the target sample point are taken as interference / noise sample points, and their average amplitude is counted as the interference / noise signal amplitude. Finally, the SNR / SINR is calculated based on the target signal amplitude and the interference / noise signal amplitude;
[0300] CFAR is performed based on the delay-Doppler-angle three-dimensional graph obtained by 3D-FFT processing of the echo signal. The maximum amplitude sample point that exceeds the CFAR threshold is taken as the target sample point, and its amplitude is taken as the target signal amplitude. All sample points in the three-dimensional graph that are ±ε (fast time dimension), ±η (slow time dimension) and ±δ (angle dimension) away from the target sample point are taken as interference / noise sample points, and their average amplitude is counted as the interference / noise signal amplitude. Finally, the SNR / SINR is calculated using the target signal amplitude and the interference / noise signal amplitude.
[0301] In addition to the above method of using the maximum amplitude sample point of CFAR over-threshold as the target sample point, the target signal amplitude can also be determined by using the maximum amplitude sample point of CFAR over-threshold and the average of several adjacent over-threshold sample points as the target signal amplitude;
[0302] The method for determining the interference / noise sample value points may also be to screen the interference / noise sample value points determined above, and the screening method includes at least one of the following:
[0303] For the one-dimensional delay graph, several sample points near the delay of 0 are removed, and the remaining interference / noise sample points are used as noise sample points;
[0304] For the Doppler one-dimensional image, several sample points near Doppler 0 are removed, and the remaining interference / noise sample points are used as interference / noise sample points;
[0305] For the delay-Doppler two-dimensional graph, the interference / noise sample points in the strip range consisting of several points near the delay of 0 and the entire Doppler range are removed, and the remaining noise sample points are used as interference / noise sample points;
[0306] For the delay-Doppler-angle three-dimensional graph, the interference / noise sample points in the slice-shaped range consisting of several points around the time dimension 0, the entire Doppler range and the entire angle range are removed, and the remaining interference / noise sample points are used as interference / noise sample points.
[0307] As an optional implementation manner, the second signal resource further includes:
[0308] a second portion of resources of at least one third signal resource;
[0309] The third signal resource is: a signal resource of the second signal corresponding to the third measurement.
[0310] The at least one third signal resource corresponds to at least one second signal respectively.
[0311] Wherein, in the case where the at least one second signal represents multiple second signals, each second signal has a corresponding third signal resource and a corresponding third measurement, and the first device performs a third measurement on the third signal resource of each second signal, and the third measurements corresponding to different second signals may be the same or different, and corresponding third measurement results are obtained respectively. In addition, the third measurement and the first measurement may be measurements with different measurement quantity accuracy requirements, such as the measurement quantity accuracy requirement of one of the third measurement and the first measurement is high, while the measurement quantity accuracy requirement of the other measurement is low.
[0312] In this implementation, the second measurement can be implemented by measuring part of the resources of multiple signal resources to improve the measurement performance of the second measurement. For example: the first measurement meets the higher distance resolution requirement and the lower speed resolution requirement. Accordingly, the first signal has a larger bandwidth and a smaller time domain duration, while the second measurement has a lower distance resolution requirement but a higher speed resolution requirement. Therefore, if the second measurement only measures the first part of the resources of the first signal resource, the second measurement can meet the distance resolution requirement but cannot meet the speed resolution requirement. In this way, by measuring the second part of the resources of the third signal resource of the second signal, the second measurement meets the speed resolution requirement, the third measurement meets the higher speed resolution requirement, and the second signal has a larger time domain duration. Specifically, Figure 5 As shown, the second measurement multiplexes the signal resources of two measurements to perform measurement.
[0313] Among them, the corresponding instructions of the above-mentioned third measurement can be specifically referred to the corresponding instructions of the above-mentioned first measurement, and will not be repeated here.
[0314] Optionally, the method further includes:
[0315] The first device performs a third measurement on the at least one third signal resource to obtain at least one third measurement result.
[0316] In this implementation manner, the first device may perform a third measurement on each third signal resource respectively to obtain at least one third measurement result.
[0317] In this implementation, the first device may also perform a third measurement using at least one third signal resource to improve the measurement performance of the first device.
[0318] In some implementations, the at least one third signal resource may be a signal resource for measurement by other devices, so that the first device can reuse the signal resources of other devices to save resource overhead.
[0319] Optionally, when the first device performs a second measurement on the second signal resource based on the second measurement indication information:
[0320] The measurement rule information of the second measurement indicated by the second measurement indication information further includes a resource identifier of the at least one third signal resource;
[0321] or,
[0322] The time domain measurement information indicated by the second measurement indication information further includes at least one of the following:
[0323] The time domain starting position of the second part of the resources, the starting time domain offset of the second part of the resources, the time domain length of the second part of the resources, the time domain ending position of the second part of the resources, the time domain measurement sampling point interval corresponding to the second part of the resources, the time domain downsampling information corresponding to the second part of the resources, the time domain sampling position corresponding to the second part of the resources, the time domain resource index of the second part of the resources, and the time domain measurement window offset of the second part of the resources;
[0324] or,
[0325] The frequency domain measurement information indicated by the second measurement indication information further includes at least one of the following:
[0326] The frequency domain starting position of the second part of the resources, the starting frequency domain offset of the second part of the resources, the frequency domain length of the second part of the resources, the frequency domain ending position of the second part of the resources, the frequency domain measurement sampling point interval corresponding to the second part of the resources, the frequency domain downsampling information corresponding to the second part of the resources, and the frequency domain sampling position corresponding to the second part of the resources.
[0327] Among them, the resource identifier of the above-mentioned third signal resource, the time domain measurement information corresponding to the second part of the resources, and the frequency domain measurement information corresponding to the second part of the resources refer to the corresponding content in the second measurement indication information described in the above implementation method, and will not be repeated here.
[0328] For example, the signal resource identifier in the second measurement indication information includes the resource identifier of the first signal resource and the resource identifier of the third signal resource of at least one second signal; the time domain measurement information in the second measurement indication information includes the time domain measurement information of the first part of the resources and the second part of the resources, the time domain measurement information is configured relative to the first signal resource and the third signal resource, and the time domain starting position T of the first part of the resources included in the second measurement indication information start and the starting time domain offset T of the first part of the resource offset1, Time domain starting position T start and the starting time domain offset T offset1 is relative to the starting time domain position of the first signal resource, that is, the signal with the earliest starting time domain position among the multiple signal resources is used as the reference for calculation; the time domain ending position T of the second part of the resources included in the second measurement indication information end Or the starting time domain quantity T offset2’ , the time domain ends at position T end Or the starting time domain quantity T offset2’ It is relative to the ending time domain position of the third signal resource, that is, it is calculated based on the signal with the latest starting time domain position among multiple signal resources. The frequency domain measurement information can also be calculated in the same way, which is not repeated here.
[0329] In this implementation, the reliability of the second measurement can be improved through the resource identifier of the third signal resource, the time domain measurement information corresponding to the second part of the resources, and the frequency domain measurement information corresponding to the second part of the resources.
[0330] In some embodiments, the method further comprises:
[0331] The first device receives the signal configuration information of the at least one third signal resource sent by the second device, wherein the signal configuration information refers to the signal configuration information of the first signal resource mentioned above, which is not described in detail here.
[0332] In some embodiments, the first device performs a third measurement on a third signal resource of at least one second signal based on the third measurement indication information to obtain a third measurement result, wherein each second signal corresponds to a third measurement indication information, wherein the third measurement indication information can refer to the corresponding description of the first measurement indication information in the above embodiment and is not repeated here, such as the third measurement indication information performs a third measurement on all signal resources in the second signal.
[0333] As an optional implementation manner, the first device includes a terminal, and the second device includes a network side device; or
[0334] The first device includes a network side device, and the second device includes a terminal; or
[0335] The first device and the second device include different terminals respectively; or
[0336] The first device and the second device include different network side devices respectively.
[0337] In the case where the first device includes a network side device, the network side device may be a wireless access network device.
[0338] In the case where the second device includes a network side device, the network side device may be a wireless access network device or a core network device.
[0339] That the first device and the second device include different terminals respectively can be understood as follows: the first device is one terminal and the second device is another terminal.
[0340] The fact that the first device and the second device respectively include different network-side devices can be understood as follows: the first device is one network-side device, and the second device is another network-side device.
[0341] In this embodiment, signal multiplexing measurement in various scenarios can be implemented to increase the applicable scope of the measurement. For example, it can be applied to at least one of the following scenarios:
[0342] The first device is a terminal, the second device is a wireless access network device, the wireless access network device sends a signal, the terminal receives the signal and measures it, and the terminal sends the measurement result to the wireless access network device or the core network perception network function or other wireless access network devices or terminals;
[0343] The first device is a wireless access network device, which sends and receives signals and measures them, and sends the measurement results to the core network perception network function or other wireless access network devices or terminals;
[0344] The first device is a wireless access network device B, the second device is a wireless access network device A, the wireless access network device A sends a signal, the wireless access network device B receives the signal and measures it, and the wireless access network device B sends the measurement result to the wireless access network device A or the core network perception network function or other wireless access network devices or terminals;
[0345] The first device is a wireless access network device, the second device is a terminal, the terminal sends a signal, the wireless access network device receives the signal and measures it, and sends the measurement result to the terminal or the core network perception network function or other wireless access network devices or other terminals;
[0346] In this case, the first device sends first signal configuration information and second signal configuration information to the second device, and the second device sends the first signal and the second signal according to the configuration information.
[0347] The first device is terminal B, the second device is terminal A, terminal A sends a signal, terminal B receives the signal and measures, and terminal B sends the measurement result to terminal A or a core network perception network function or a wireless access network device or other terminal;
[0348] The first device is a terminal, which sends and receives signals and measures them by itself, and sends the measurement results to the core network perception network function or wireless access network equipment or other terminals.
[0349] In the embodiment of the present application, the sensing network function may also be called a sensing network element or a sensing management function (Sensing Management Function, Sensing MF), which may be located on the RAN side or the core network side, and refers to a network node in the core network or RAN responsible for at least one function of sensing request processing, sensing resource scheduling, sensing information interaction, and sensing data processing. It may be based on the AMF or LMF upgrade in the mobile communication network, or it may be other network nodes or newly defined network nodes. Specifically, the functional characteristics of the sensing network function / sensing network element may include at least one of the following:
[0350] Target information is interacted with a wireless signal sending device or a wireless signal measuring device (including a target terminal or a serving base station of the target terminal or a base station associated with a target area), wherein the target information includes a perception processing request, a perception capability, perception auxiliary data, a perception measurement quantity type, a perception resource configuration information, etc., so as to obtain the value of the target perception result or the perception measurement quantity (uplink measurement quantity or downlink measurement quantity) sent by the wireless signal measuring device; wherein the wireless signal may also be referred to as a perception signal.
[0351] The perception method to be used is determined based on factors such as the type of perceived service, perceived service consumer information, required perceived QoS requirement information, the perception capability of the wireless signal sending device, the perception capability of the wireless signal measuring device, and the like. The perception method may include: wireless access network device A sends and wireless access network device B receives, or the wireless access network device sends and the terminal receives, or the wireless access network device A sends and receives by itself, or the terminal sends and the wireless access network device receives, or the terminal sends and the wireless access network device receives, or the terminal sends and receives by itself, or terminal A sends and terminal B receives, etc.
[0352] The perception device serving the perception service is determined based on factors such as the type of perception service, information about the perception service consumer, required perception QoS requirement information, the perception capability of the wireless signal sending device, and the perception capability of the wireless signal measuring device, wherein the perception device includes a wireless signal sending device or a wireless signal measuring device.
[0353] Manage the overall coordination and scheduling of resources required for sensing services, such as configuring sensing resources of wireless access network equipment or terminals accordingly;
[0354] The values of the perceived measurement quantities are processed or calculated to obtain the perceived results. Furthermore, the perceived results are verified, and the perceived accuracy is estimated.
[0355] In an embodiment of the present application, the first device performs a second measurement on a second signal resource to obtain a second measurement result, wherein the second signal resource includes a first part of the first signal resource; wherein the first signal resource is: a signal resource of the first signal corresponding to the first measurement. In this way, the second measurement can be performed on part of the first signal resource, thereby realizing measurement multiplexing of the signal resource, thereby reducing the overhead of the signal resource.
[0356] See also Figure 7 , Figure 7 is a flow chart of a measurement indication method provided by an embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 7 As shown, the following steps are included:
[0357] Step 701: The second device sends measurement instruction information to the first device;
[0358] The measurement indication information is used to indicate relevant information of performing a second measurement on a second signal resource, where the second signal resource includes a first part of resources of the first signal resource;
[0359] The first signal resource is: a signal resource of a first signal corresponding to a first measurement.
[0360] Optionally, the method further includes:
[0361] The second device sends first measurement indication information to the first device;
[0362] The first measurement indication information is used to indicate relevant information of performing a first measurement on the first signal resource.
[0363] Optionally, the relevant information for performing the first measurement on the first signal resource includes at least one of the following:
[0364] The measurement identifier of the first measurement, the measurement type of the first measurement, the measurement amount of the first measurement, the measurement rule information of the first measurement, and the reporting configuration of the first measurement result.
[0365] Optionally, the measurement rule information of the first measurement includes at least one of the following:
[0366] A resource identifier of the first signal resource, an indication for indicating measurement based on the first signal resource, and algorithm information of the first measurement.
[0367] Optionally, the reporting configuration of the first measurement result includes at least one of the following:
[0368] The time domain resource configuration for reporting the first measurement result, the time domain reporting method for the first measurement result, and the triggering condition for reporting the first measurement result.
[0369] Optionally, the relevant information for performing a second measurement on the second signal resource includes at least one of the following:
[0370] The measurement identifier of the second measurement, the measurement type of the second measurement, the measurement amount of the second measurement, the measurement rule information of the second measurement, and the reporting configuration of the second measurement result.
[0371] Optionally, the measurement rule information of the second measurement includes at least one of the following:
[0372] The resource identifier of the first signal resource, an indication for indicating measurement based on part of the resources of the first signal resource, time domain measurement information, frequency domain measurement information, and algorithm information of the second measurement.
[0373] Optionally, the time domain measurement information includes at least one of the following:
[0374] The time domain starting position of the first part of the resources, the starting time domain offset of the first part of the resources, the time domain length of the first part of the resources, the time domain ending position of the first part of the resources, the time domain measurement sampling point interval corresponding to the first part of the resources, the time domain downsampling information corresponding to the first part of the resources, the time domain sampling position corresponding to the first part of the resources, the time domain resource index of the first part of the resources, and the time domain measurement window offset of the first part of the resources.
[0375] Optionally, the frequency domain measurement information includes at least one of the following:
[0376] The frequency domain starting position of the first part of resources, the starting frequency domain offset of the first part of resources, the frequency domain length of the first part of resources, the frequency domain ending position of the first part of resources, the frequency domain measurement sampling point interval corresponding to the first part of resources, the frequency domain downsampling information corresponding to the first part of resources, and the frequency domain sampling position corresponding to the first part of resources.
[0377] Optionally, the reporting configuration of the second measurement result includes at least one of the following:
[0378] The time domain resource configuration for reporting the second measurement result, the time domain reporting method for the second measurement result, and the triggering condition for reporting the second measurement result.
[0379] Optionally, the method further includes at least one of the following:
[0380] In a case where the first measurement includes a perception measurement, the second device determines the first measurement indication information based on the perception requirement information;
[0381] In a case where the second measurement includes perception measurement, the second device determines the second measurement indication information based on perception requirement information.
[0382] Optionally, the perceived demand information includes at least one of the following:
[0383] Perceive business information, perceive target area, perceive object type, and perceive service quality QoS.
[0384] Optionally, the method further includes:
[0385] The second device sends the perception demand information to the first device.
[0386] Optionally, the method further includes:
[0387] The second device sends signal resource configuration information of the first signal to the first device.
[0388] Optionally, the signal resource configuration information of the first signal includes at least one of the following:
[0389] The resource identifier of the first signal resource, the usage information of the first signal, the waveform of the first signal, the subcarrier spacing corresponding to the first signal, the protection interval corresponding to the first signal, the resource information of the first signal resource, the signal power of the first signal, the sequence information of the first signal, the signal direction of the first signal, the quasi-co-site QCL relationship of the first signal, the antenna port information of the first signal, and the cyclic prefix CP information of the first signal.
[0390] Optionally, the resource information of the first signal resource includes at least one of the following:
[0391] The starting frequency domain position of the first signal resource, the starting time domain position of the first signal resource, the ending time domain position of the first signal resource, the ending frequency domain position of the first signal resource, the frequency domain resource length of the first signal resource, the time domain resource length of the first signal resource, the frequency domain resource interval of the first signal resource, the time domain resource interval of the first signal resource, and the time domain resource characteristics of the first signal resource.
[0392] Optionally, the method further includes:
[0393] The second device receives the first measurement result or the second measurement result sent by the first device;
[0394] The first measurement result includes at least one of the following:
[0395] a value of a measurement quantity of the first measurement, and a perceptual performance indicator corresponding to the first measurement;
[0396] or,
[0397] The second measurement result includes at least one of the following:
[0398] The value of the measurement quantity of the second measurement and the perceptual performance indicator corresponding to the second measurement.
[0399] Optionally, the measurement rule information of the second measurement indicated by the second measurement indication information further includes a resource identifier of a third signal resource of the at least one second signal;
[0400] or,
[0401] The time domain measurement information indicated by the second measurement indication information further includes at least one of the following:
[0402] The time domain starting position of the second part of the resources, the starting time domain offset of the second part of the resources, the time domain length of the second part of the resources, the time domain ending position of the second part of the resources, the time domain measurement sampling point interval corresponding to the second part of the resources, the time domain downsampling information corresponding to the second part of the resources, the time domain sampling position corresponding to the second part of the resources, the time domain resource index of the second part of the resources, and the time domain measurement window offset of the second part of the resources;
[0403] or,
[0404] The frequency domain measurement information indicated by the second measurement indication information further includes at least one of the following:
[0405] The frequency domain starting position of the second part of the resources, the starting frequency domain offset of the second part of the resources, the frequency domain length of the second part of the resources, the frequency domain ending position of the second part of the resources, the frequency domain measurement sampling point interval corresponding to the second part of the resources, the frequency domain downsampling information corresponding to the second part of the resources, and the frequency domain sampling position corresponding to the second part of the resources;
[0406] The second signal resources further include: a second part of the third signal resources of each second signal in the at least one second signal.
[0407] Optionally, the first device includes a terminal, and the second device includes a network side device; or
[0408] The first device includes a network side device, and the second device includes a terminal; or
[0409] The first device and the second device include different terminals respectively; or
[0410] The first device and the second device include different network side devices respectively.
[0411] It should be noted that this embodiment is Figure 3 The implementation of the corresponding communication device in the embodiment shown in the figure can be found in the specific implementation of the embodiment. Figure 3 To avoid repeated description, the related description of the embodiment shown in the present invention will not be repeated in detail.
[0412] The measuring method provided in the embodiment of the present application can be performed by a measuring device. In the embodiment of the present application, the measuring device provided in the embodiment of the present application is described by taking the measuring device performing the measuring method as an example.
[0413] The measurement indication method provided in the embodiment of the present application can be executed by a measurement indication device. In the embodiment of the present application, the measurement indication device provided in the embodiment of the present application is described by taking the measurement indication method executed by the measurement indication device as an example.
[0414] See also Figure 8 , Figure 8 is a structural diagram of a measuring device provided in an embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 8 As shown, the measuring device 800 comprises:
[0415] A first measurement module 801 is configured to perform a second measurement on a second signal resource to obtain a second measurement result, where the second signal resource includes a first part of the first signal resource;
[0416] The first signal resource is: a signal resource of a first signal corresponding to a first measurement.
[0417] Optionally, the device further comprises:
[0418] The second measurement module is used to perform a first measurement on the first signal resource to obtain a first measurement result.
[0419] Optionally, the second measurement module is used to perform a first measurement on the first signal resource based on first measurement indication information to obtain a first measurement result, where the first measurement indication information is used to indicate relevant information of the first measurement on the first signal resource;
[0420] Optionally, the relevant information for performing the first measurement on the first signal resource includes at least one of the following:
[0421] The measurement identifier of the first measurement, the measurement type of the first measurement, the measurement amount of the first measurement, the measurement rule information of the first measurement, and the reporting configuration of the first measurement result.
[0422] Optionally, the measurement rule information of the first measurement includes at least one of the following:
[0423] A resource identifier of the first signal resource, an indication for indicating measurement based on the first signal resource, and algorithm information of the first measurement.
[0424] Optionally, the reporting configuration of the first measurement result includes at least one of the following:
[0425] The time domain resource configuration for reporting the first measurement result, the time domain reporting method for the first measurement result, and the triggering condition for reporting the first measurement result.
[0426] Optionally, the second measurement module 802 is used to perform a second measurement on the second signal resource based on second measurement indication information to obtain a second measurement result, where the second measurement indication information is used to indicate relevant information for performing the second measurement on the second signal resource.
[0427] Optionally, the relevant information for performing a second measurement on the second signal resource includes at least one of the following:
[0428] The measurement identifier of the second measurement, the measurement type of the second measurement, the measurement amount of the second measurement, the measurement rule information of the second measurement, and the reporting configuration of the second measurement result.
[0429] Optionally, the measurement rule information of the second measurement includes at least one of the following:
[0430] The resource identifier of the first signal resource, an indication for indicating measurement based on part of the resources of the first signal resource, time domain measurement information, frequency domain measurement information, and algorithm information of the second measurement.
[0431] Optionally, the time domain measurement information includes at least one of the following:
[0432] The time domain starting position of the first part of the resources, the starting time domain offset of the first part of the resources, the time domain length of the first part of the resources, the time domain ending position of the first part of the resources, the time domain measurement sampling point interval corresponding to the first part of the resources, the time domain downsampling information corresponding to the first part of the resources, the time domain sampling position corresponding to the first part of the resources, the time domain resource index of the first part of the resources, and the time domain measurement window offset of the first part of the resources.
[0433] Optionally, the frequency domain measurement information includes at least one of the following:
[0434] The frequency domain starting position of the first part of resources, the starting frequency domain offset of the first part of resources, the frequency domain length of the first part of resources, the frequency domain ending position of the first part of resources, the frequency domain measurement sampling point interval corresponding to the first part of resources, the frequency domain downsampling information corresponding to the first part of resources, and the frequency domain sampling position corresponding to the first part of resources.
[0435] Optionally, the reporting configuration of the second measurement result includes at least one of the following:
[0436] The time domain resource configuration for reporting the second measurement result, the time domain reporting method for the second measurement result, and the triggering condition for reporting the second measurement result.
[0437] Optionally, the device further comprises at least one of the following:
[0438] A first receiving module, used to receive the first measurement indication information sent by the second device;
[0439] A second receiving module, used to receive the second measurement indication information sent by the second device;
[0440] or,
[0441] The device further comprises at least one of the following:
[0442] A first determining module, configured to determine the first measurement indication information based on the perception requirement information when the first measurement includes the perception measurement;
[0443] The second determination module is used to determine the second measurement indication information based on the perception requirement information when the second measurement includes the perception measurement.
[0444] Optionally, the perceived demand information includes at least one of the following:
[0445] Perceive business information, perceive target area, perceive object type, and perceive service quality QoS.
[0446] Optionally, the device further comprises:
[0447] The third receiving module is used to receive the perception demand information sent by the second device.
[0448] Optionally, the device further comprises:
[0449] The fourth receiving module is used to receive signal resource configuration information of the first signal sent by the second device.
[0450] Optionally, the signal resource configuration information of the first signal includes at least one of the following:
[0451] The resource identifier of the first signal resource, the usage information of the first signal, the waveform of the first signal, the subcarrier spacing corresponding to the first signal, the protection interval corresponding to the first signal, the resource information of the first signal resource, the signal power of the first signal, the sequence information of the first signal, the signal direction of the first signal, the quasi-co-site QCL relationship of the first signal, the antenna port information of the first signal, and the cyclic prefix CP information of the first signal.
[0452] Optionally, the resource information of the first signal resource includes at least one of the following:
[0453] The starting frequency domain position of the first signal resource, the starting time domain position of the first signal resource, the ending time domain position of the first signal resource, the ending frequency domain position of the first signal resource, the frequency domain resource length of the first signal resource, the time domain resource length of the first signal resource, the frequency domain resource interval of the first signal resource, the time domain resource interval of the first signal resource, and the time domain resource characteristics of the first signal resource.
[0454] Optionally, the device further comprises:
[0455] A first sending module, configured to send the first measurement result or the second measurement result to a second device;
[0456] The first measurement result includes at least one of the following:
[0457] a value of a measurement quantity of the first measurement, and a perceptual performance indicator corresponding to the first measurement;
[0458] or,
[0459] The second measurement result includes at least one of the following:
[0460] The value of the measurement quantity of the second measurement and the perceptual performance indicator corresponding to the second measurement.
[0461] Optionally, the second signal resource further includes:
[0462] a second portion of resources of at least one third signal resource;
[0463] The third signal resource is: a signal resource of the second signal corresponding to the third measurement.
[0464] Optionally, the device further comprises:
[0465] The third measurement module is used to perform a third measurement on the at least one third signal resource to obtain at least one third measurement result.
[0466] Optionally, when the first device performs a second measurement on the second signal resource based on the second measurement indication information:
[0467] The measurement rule information of the second measurement indicated by the second measurement indication information further includes a resource identifier of a third signal resource of the at least one second signal;
[0468] or,
[0469] The time domain measurement information indicated by the second measurement indication information further includes at least one of the following:
[0470] The time domain starting position of the second part of the resources, the starting time domain offset of the second part of the resources, the time domain length of the second part of the resources, the time domain ending position of the second part of the resources, the time domain measurement sampling point interval corresponding to the second part of the resources, the time domain downsampling information corresponding to the second part of the resources, the time domain sampling position corresponding to the second part of the resources, the time domain resource index of the second part of the resources, and the time domain measurement window offset of the second part of the resources;
[0471] or,
[0472] The frequency domain measurement information indicated by the second measurement indication information further includes at least one of the following:
[0473] The frequency domain starting position of the second part of the resources, the starting frequency domain offset of the second part of the resources, the frequency domain length of the second part of the resources, the frequency domain ending position of the second part of the resources, the frequency domain measurement sampling point interval corresponding to the second part of the resources, the frequency domain downsampling information corresponding to the second part of the resources, and the frequency domain sampling position corresponding to the second part of the resources.
[0474] Optionally, the first device corresponding to the apparatus includes a terminal, and the second device includes a network side device; or
[0475] The first device corresponding to the apparatus includes a network side device, and the second device includes a terminal; or
[0476] The first device and the second device corresponding to the apparatus include different terminals respectively; or
[0477] The first device and the second device corresponding to the apparatus include different network side devices respectively.
[0478] The above-mentioned measuring device can save signal resource overhead.
[0479] In the embodiment of the present application, the measuring device may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or a chip. For example, the electronic device may be a terminal, or may be other devices other than a terminal. Exemplarily, the terminal may include but is not limited to the types of terminals listed in the embodiment of the present application, and other devices may be servers, network attached storage (NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
[0480] The measuring device provided in the embodiment of the present application can achieve Figure 3 The various processes implemented by the method embodiment shown achieve the same technical effect and will not be described again here to avoid repetition.
[0481] See also Fig. 9 , Fig. 9 is a structural diagram of a measurement indicating device provided in an embodiment of the present application, such as Fig. 9 As shown, the measurement indicating device 900 includes:
[0482] A first sending module 901 is used to send measurement instruction information to a first device;
[0483] The measurement indication information is used to indicate relevant information of performing a second measurement on a second signal resource, where the second signal resource includes a first part of resources of the first signal resource;
[0484] The first signal resource is: a signal resource of a first signal corresponding to a first measurement.
[0485] Optionally, the device further comprises:
[0486] A second sending module, used to send first measurement instruction information to the first device;
[0487] The first measurement indication information is used to indicate relevant information of performing a first measurement on the first signal resource.
[0488] Optionally, the relevant information for performing the first measurement on the first signal resource includes at least one of the following:
[0489] The measurement identifier of the first measurement, the measurement type of the first measurement, the measurement amount of the first measurement, the measurement rule information of the first measurement, and the reporting configuration of the first measurement result.
[0490] Optionally, the measurement rule information of the first measurement includes at least one of the following:
[0491] A resource identifier of the first signal resource, an indication for indicating measurement based on the first signal resource, and algorithm information of the first measurement.
[0492] Optionally, the reporting configuration of the first measurement result includes at least one of the following:
[0493] The time domain resource configuration for reporting the first measurement result, the time domain reporting method for the first measurement result, and the triggering condition for reporting the first measurement result.
[0494] Optionally, the relevant information for performing a second measurement on the second signal resource includes at least one of the following:
[0495] The measurement identifier of the second measurement, the measurement type of the second measurement, the measurement amount of the second measurement, the measurement rule information of the second measurement, and the reporting configuration of the second measurement result.
[0496] Optionally, the measurement rule information of the second measurement includes at least one of the following:
[0497] The resource identifier of the first signal resource, an indication for indicating measurement based on part of the resources of the first signal resource, time domain measurement information, frequency domain measurement information, and algorithm information of the second measurement.
[0498] Optionally, the time domain measurement information includes at least one of the following:
[0499] The time domain starting position of the first part of the resources, the starting time domain offset of the first part of the resources, the time domain length of the first part of the resources, the time domain ending position of the first part of the resources, the time domain measurement sampling point interval corresponding to the first part of the resources, the time domain downsampling information corresponding to the first part of the resources, the time domain sampling position corresponding to the first part of the resources, the time domain resource index of the first part of the resources, and the time domain measurement window offset of the first part of the resources.
[0500] Optionally, the frequency domain measurement information includes at least one of the following:
[0501] The frequency domain starting position of the first part of resources, the starting frequency domain offset of the first part of resources, the frequency domain length of the first part of resources, the frequency domain ending position of the first part of resources, the frequency domain measurement sampling point interval corresponding to the first part of resources, the frequency domain downsampling information corresponding to the first part of resources, and the frequency domain sampling position corresponding to the first part of resources.
[0502] Optionally, the reporting configuration of the second measurement result includes at least one of the following:
[0503] The time domain resource configuration for reporting the second measurement result, the time domain reporting method for the second measurement result, and the triggering condition for reporting the second measurement result.
[0504] Optionally, the device further comprises at least one of the following:
[0505] A first determining module, configured to determine the first measurement indication information based on the perception requirement information when the first measurement includes the perception measurement;
[0506] The second determination module is used to determine the second measurement indication information based on the perception requirement information when the second measurement includes the perception measurement.
[0507] Optionally, the perceived demand information includes at least one of the following:
[0508] Perceive business information, perceive target area, perceive object type, and perceive service quality QoS.
[0509] Optionally, the device further comprises:
[0510] The third sending module is used to send the perception demand information to the first device.
[0511] Optionally, the device further comprises:
[0512] The fourth sending module is used to send the signal resource configuration information of the first signal to the first device.
[0513] Optionally, the signal resource configuration information of the first signal includes at least one of the following:
[0514] The resource identifier of the first signal resource, the usage information of the first signal, the waveform of the first signal, the subcarrier spacing corresponding to the first signal, the protection interval corresponding to the first signal, the resource information of the first signal resource, the signal power of the first signal, the sequence information of the first signal, the signal direction of the first signal, the quasi-co-site QCL relationship of the first signal, the antenna port information of the first signal, and the cyclic prefix CP information of the first signal.
[0515] Optionally, the resource information of the first signal resource includes at least one of the following:
[0516] The starting frequency domain position of the first signal resource, the starting time domain position of the first signal resource, the ending time domain position of the first signal resource, the ending frequency domain position of the first signal resource, the frequency domain resource length of the first signal resource, the time domain resource length of the first signal resource, the frequency domain resource interval of the first signal resource, the time domain resource interval of the first signal resource, and the time domain resource characteristics of the first signal resource.
[0517] Optionally, the device further comprises:
[0518] A receiving module, configured to receive a first measurement result or a second measurement result sent by a first device;
[0519] The first measurement result includes at least one of the following:
[0520] a value of a measurement quantity of the first measurement, and a perceptual performance indicator corresponding to the first measurement;
[0521] or,
[0522] The second measurement result includes at least one of the following:
[0523] The value of the measurement quantity of the second measurement and the perceptual performance indicator corresponding to the second measurement.
[0524] Optionally, the measurement rule information of the second measurement indicated by the second measurement indication information further includes a resource identifier of a third signal resource of the at least one second signal;
[0525] or,
[0526] The time domain measurement information indicated by the second measurement indication information further includes at least one of the following:
[0527] The time domain starting position of the second part of the resources, the starting time domain offset of the second part of the resources, the time domain length of the second part of the resources, the time domain ending position of the second part of the resources, the time domain measurement sampling point interval corresponding to the second part of the resources, the time domain downsampling information corresponding to the second part of the resources, the time domain sampling position corresponding to the second part of the resources, the time domain resource index of the second part of the resources, and the time domain measurement window offset of the second part of the resources;
[0528] or,
[0529] The frequency domain measurement information indicated by the second measurement indication information further includes at least one of the following:
[0530] The frequency domain starting position of the second part of the resources, the starting frequency domain offset of the second part of the resources, the frequency domain length of the second part of the resources, the frequency domain ending position of the second part of the resources, the frequency domain measurement sampling point interval corresponding to the second part of the resources, the frequency domain downsampling information corresponding to the second part of the resources, and the frequency domain sampling position corresponding to the second part of the resources;
[0531] The second signal resources further include: a second part of the third signal resources of each second signal in the at least one second signal.
[0532] Optionally, the first device includes a terminal, and the second device corresponding to the apparatus includes a network side device; or
[0533] The first device includes a network side device, and the second device corresponding to the apparatus includes a terminal; or
[0534] The first device and the second device corresponding to the apparatus include different terminals respectively; or
[0535] The first device and the second device corresponding to the apparatus respectively include different network side devices.
[0536] The above-mentioned measurement indication device can save signal resource overhead.
[0537] The measurement indicating device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or a component in an electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or a chip. The electronic device may be a terminal or a network side device.
[0538] The measurement indicating device provided in the embodiment of the present application can achieve Figure 7 The various processes implemented by the method embodiment shown achieve the same technical effect and will not be described again here to avoid repetition.
[0539] Optional, such as Fig.10As shown, an embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device 1000, including a processor 1001 and a memory 1002, and the memory 1002 stores programs or instructions that can be executed on the processor 1001. For example, when the communication device 1000 is a first terminal, the program or instruction is executed by the processor 1001 to implement the various steps of the above-mentioned measurement method or measurement indication method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
[0540] The embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to perform a second measurement on a second signal resource to obtain a second measurement result, and the second signal resource includes a first part of the first signal resource; wherein the first signal resource is: a signal resource of the first signal corresponding to the first measurement. The communication device embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned measurement method embodiment, and each implementation process and implementation method of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to the communication device embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect.
[0541] Specifically, Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a device for implementing an embodiment of the present application is provided, wherein the device is a first device.
[0542] The device 1100 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1101, a network module 1102, an audio output unit 1103, an input unit 1104, a sensor 1105, a display unit 1106, a user input unit 1107, an interface unit 1108, a memory 1109 and at least some of the components in the processor 1110.
[0543] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the device 1100 may also include a power source (such as a battery) for supplying power to each component, and the power source may be logically connected to the processor 1110 through a power management system, thereby implementing functions such as managing charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system. Fig.11 The device structure shown in the figure does not constitute a limitation of the device. The device may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange the components differently, which will not be described in detail here.
[0544] It should be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, the input unit 1104 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 11041 and a microphone 11042, and the graphics processing unit 11041 processes the image data of a static picture or video obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. The display unit 1106 may include a display panel 11061, and the display panel 11061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, etc. The user input unit 1107 includes a touch panel 11071 and at least one of other input devices 11072. The touch panel 11071 is also called a touch screen. The touch panel 11071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 11072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, which will not be repeated here.
[0545] In the embodiment of the present application, after receiving downlink data from the network side device, the RF unit 1101 can transmit the data to the processor 1110 for processing; in addition, the RF unit 1101 can send uplink data to the network side device. Generally, the RF unit 1101 includes but is not limited to an antenna, an amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, etc.
[0546] The memory 1109 can be used to store software programs or instructions and various data. The memory 1109 may mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data, wherein the first storage area may store an operating system, an application program or instruction required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc. In addition, the memory 1109 may include a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or the memory 1109 may include both volatile and non-volatile memories. Among them, the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or a flash memory. The volatile memory may be a random access memory (RAM), a static random access memory (SRAM), a dynamic random access memory (DRAM), a synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), a double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDRSDRAM), an enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), a synchronous link dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM) and a direct memory bus random access memory (DRRAM). The memory 1109 in the embodiment of the present application includes but is not limited to these and any other suitable types of memory.
[0547] The processor 1110 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 1110 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes operations related to an operating system, a user interface, and application programs, and the modem processor mainly processes wireless communication signals, such as a baseband processor. It is understandable that the modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1110.
[0548] In this embodiment, the above device is taken as the first device, and the first device is taken as the terminal for illustration.
[0549] The radio frequency unit 1101 is used to perform a second measurement on a second signal resource to obtain a second measurement result, where the second signal resource includes a first part of the first signal resource; wherein the first signal resource is: a signal resource of a first signal corresponding to the first measurement.
[0550] Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1101 is further used to perform a first measurement on the first signal resource to obtain a first measurement result.
[0551] Optionally, performing a first measurement on the first signal resource to obtain a first measurement result includes:
[0552] Based on first measurement indication information, a first measurement is performed on the first signal resource to obtain a first measurement result, where the first measurement indication information is used to indicate relevant information of the first measurement performed on the first signal resource.
[0553] Optionally, the relevant information for performing the first measurement on the first signal resource includes at least one of the following:
[0554] The measurement identifier of the first measurement, the measurement type of the first measurement, the measurement amount of the first measurement, the measurement rule information of the first measurement, and the reporting configuration of the first measurement result.
[0555] Optionally, the reporting configuration of the first measurement result includes at least one of the following:
[0556] The time domain resource configuration for reporting the first measurement result, the time domain reporting method for the first measurement result, and the triggering condition for reporting the first measurement result.
[0557] Optionally, the measurement rule information of the first measurement includes at least one of the following:
[0558] A resource identifier of the first signal resource, an indication for indicating measurement based on the first signal resource, and algorithm information of the first measurement.
[0559] Optionally, performing a second measurement on the second signal resource to obtain a second measurement result includes:
[0560] Based on the second measurement indication information, a second measurement is performed on the second signal resource to obtain a second measurement result, where the second measurement indication information is used to indicate relevant information of the second measurement on the second signal resource.
[0561] Optionally, the relevant information for performing a second measurement on the second signal resource includes at least one of the following:
[0562] The measurement identifier of the second measurement, the measurement type of the second measurement, the measurement amount of the second measurement, the measurement rule information of the second measurement, and the reporting configuration of the second measurement result.
[0563] Optionally, the measurement rule information of the second measurement includes at least one of the following:
[0564] The resource identifier of the first signal resource, an indication for indicating measurement based on part of the resources of the first signal resource, time domain measurement information, frequency domain measurement information, and algorithm information of the second measurement.
[0565] Optionally, the time domain measurement information includes at least one of the following:
[0566] The time domain starting position of the first part of the resources, the starting time domain offset of the first part of the resources, the time domain length of the first part of the resources, the time domain ending position of the first part of the resources, the time domain measurement sampling point interval corresponding to the first part of the resources, the time domain downsampling information corresponding to the first part of the resources, the time domain sampling position corresponding to the first part of the resources, the time domain resource index of the first part of the resources, and the time domain measurement window offset of the first part of the resources.
[0567] Optionally, the frequency domain measurement information includes at least one of the following:
[0568] The frequency domain starting position of the first part of resources, the starting frequency domain offset of the first part of resources, the frequency domain length of the first part of resources, the frequency domain ending position of the first part of resources, the frequency domain measurement sampling point interval corresponding to the first part of resources, the frequency domain downsampling information corresponding to the first part of resources, and the frequency domain sampling position corresponding to the first part of resources.
[0569] Optionally, the reporting configuration of the second measurement result includes at least one of the following:
[0570] The time domain resource configuration for reporting the second measurement result, the time domain reporting method for the second measurement result, and the triggering condition for reporting the second measurement result.
[0571] Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1101 is further used for at least one of the following:
[0572] Receiving the first measurement indication information sent by the second device;
[0573] receiving the second measurement indication information sent by the second device;
[0574] or,
[0575] The processor 1110 is configured to:
[0576] In a case where the first measurement includes a perception measurement, determining the first measurement indication information based on the perception requirement information;
[0577] In a case where the second measurement includes perception measurement, the second measurement indication information is determined based on perception requirement information.
[0578] Optionally, the perceived demand information includes at least one of the following:
[0579] Perceive business information, perceive target area, perceive object type, and perceive service quality QoS.
[0580] Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1101 is further configured to:
[0581] Receive the perception demand information sent by the second device.
[0582] Optionally, before performing the second measurement on the second signal resource to obtain the second measurement result, the radio frequency unit 1101 is further used to:
[0583] Receive signal resource configuration information of the first signal sent by the second device.
[0584] Optionally, the signal resource configuration information of the first signal includes at least one of the following:
[0585] The resource identifier of the first signal resource, the usage information of the first signal, the waveform of the first signal, the subcarrier spacing corresponding to the first signal, the protection interval corresponding to the first signal, the resource information of the first signal resource, the signal power of the first signal, the sequence information of the first signal, the signal direction of the first signal, the quasi-co-site QCL relationship of the first signal, the antenna port information of the first signal, and the cyclic prefix CP information of the first signal.
[0586] Optionally, the resource information of the first signal resource includes at least one of the following:
[0587] The starting frequency domain position of the first signal resource, the starting time domain position of the first signal resource, the ending time domain position of the first signal resource, the ending frequency domain position of the first signal resource, the frequency domain resource length of the first signal resource, the time domain resource length of the first signal resource, the frequency domain resource interval of the first signal resource, the time domain resource interval of the first signal resource, and the time domain resource characteristics of the first signal resource.
[0588] Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1101 is further configured to:
[0589] Sending the first measurement result or the second measurement result to a second device;
[0590] The first measurement result includes at least one of the following:
[0591] a value of a measurement quantity of the first measurement, and a perceptual performance indicator corresponding to the first measurement;
[0592] or,
[0593] The second measurement result includes at least one of the following:
[0594] The value of the measurement quantity of the second measurement and the perceptual performance indicator corresponding to the second measurement.
[0595] Optionally, the second signal resource further includes:
[0596] a second portion of resources of at least one third signal resource;
[0597] The third signal resource is: a signal resource of the second signal corresponding to the third measurement.
[0598] Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1101 is further configured to:
[0599] Perform a third measurement on the at least one third signal resource to obtain at least one third measurement result.
[0600] Optionally, when the first device performs a second measurement on the second signal resource based on the second measurement indication information:
[0601] The measurement rule information of the second measurement indicated by the second measurement indication information further includes a resource identifier of a third signal resource of the at least one second signal;
[0602] or,
[0603] The time domain measurement information indicated by the second measurement indication information further includes at least one of the following:
[0604] The time domain starting position of the second part of the resources, the starting time domain offset of the second part of the resources, the time domain length of the second part of the resources, the time domain ending position of the second part of the resources, the time domain measurement sampling point interval corresponding to the second part of the resources, the time domain downsampling information corresponding to the second part of the resources, the time domain sampling position corresponding to the second part of the resources, the time domain resource index of the second part of the resources, and the time domain measurement window offset of the second part of the resources;
[0605] or,
[0606] The frequency domain measurement information indicated by the second measurement indication information further includes at least one of the following:
[0607] The frequency domain starting position of the second part of the resources, the starting frequency domain offset of the second part of the resources, the frequency domain length of the second part of the resources, the frequency domain ending position of the second part of the resources, the frequency domain measurement sampling point interval corresponding to the second part of the resources, the frequency domain downsampling information corresponding to the second part of the resources, and the frequency domain sampling position corresponding to the second part of the resources.
[0608] Optionally, the first device includes a terminal, and the second device includes a network side device; or
[0609] The first device includes a network side device, and the second device includes a terminal; or
[0610] The first device and the second device include different terminals respectively; or
[0611] The first device and the second device include different network side devices respectively.
[0612] The above device can save signal resource overhead.
[0613] It can be understood that the implementation process of each implementation method mentioned in this embodiment can refer to the relevant description of the above-mentioned measurement method and achieve the same or corresponding technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
[0614] It should be noted that the above device can also realize Figure 7 The steps in the method shown may be implemented Fig. 9 The methods executed by the modules shown are not described in detail here.
[0615] The embodiment of the present application also provides a device, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run a program or instruction to implement the following Figure 7 The steps of the method embodiment shown. This device embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned measurement indication method embodiment, and each implementation process and implementation mode of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this device embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect.
[0616] An embodiment of the present application also provides a device, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to send measurement indication information to a first device; wherein the measurement indication information is used to indicate relevant information for a second measurement of a second signal resource, and the second signal resource includes a first part of resources of the first signal resource; wherein the first signal resource is: relevant information for a second measurement of a signal resource resource of a first signal corresponding to the first measurement, and the second signal resource includes a first part of resources of the first signal resource.
[0617] Specifically, the embodiment of the present application further provides a device, which is a second device. Fig.12As shown, the device 1200 includes: an antenna 1201, a radio frequency device 1202, a baseband device 1203, a processor 1204 and a memory 1205. The antenna 1201 is connected to the radio frequency device 1202. In the uplink direction, the radio frequency device 1202 receives information through the antenna 1201 and sends the received information to the baseband device 1203 for processing. In the downlink direction, the baseband device 1203 processes the information to be sent and sends it to the radio frequency device 1202, and the radio frequency device 1202 processes the received information and sends it out through the antenna 1201.
[0618] The measurement indication method in the above embodiment may be implemented in the baseband device 1203, and the baseband device 1203 includes a baseband processor.
[0619] The baseband device 1203 may include, for example, at least one baseband board on which a plurality of chips are arranged. Fig.12 As shown, one of the chips is, for example, a baseband processor, which is connected to the memory 1205 through a bus interface to call the program in the memory 1205 to execute the device operations shown in the above method embodiment.
[0620] The device may further include a network interface 1206, which may be, for example, a Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI).
[0621] Specifically, the device 1200 of the embodiment of the present application further includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 1205 and executable on the processor 1204, and the processor 1204 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 1205 to execute Fig. 9 The methods executed by the modules shown achieve the same technical effects, and therefore will not be described here in detail to avoid repetition.
[0622] In this embodiment, the above device is taken as an example of a network side device.
[0623] The radio frequency device 1202 is used to send measurement instruction information to the first device;
[0624] The measurement indication information is used to indicate relevant information of performing a second measurement on a second signal resource, where the second signal resource includes a first part of resources of the first signal resource;
[0625] The first signal resource is: a signal resource of a first signal corresponding to a first measurement.
[0626] Optionally, the radio frequency device 1202 is further used for:
[0627] Sending first measurement instruction information to the first device;
[0628] The first measurement indication information is used to indicate relevant information of performing a first measurement on the first signal resource.
[0629] Optionally, the relevant information for performing the first measurement on the first signal resource includes at least one of the following:
[0630] The measurement identifier of the first measurement, the measurement type of the first measurement, the measurement amount of the first measurement, the measurement rule information of the first measurement, and the reporting configuration of the first measurement result.
[0631] Optionally, the measurement rule information of the first measurement includes at least one of the following:
[0632] A resource identifier of the first signal resource, an indication for indicating measurement based on the first signal resource, and algorithm information of the first measurement.
[0633] Optionally, the reporting configuration of the first measurement result includes at least one of the following:
[0634] The time domain resource configuration for reporting the first measurement result, the time domain reporting method for the first measurement result, and the triggering condition for reporting the first measurement result.
[0635] Optionally, the relevant information for performing a second measurement on the second signal resource includes at least one of the following:
[0636] The measurement identifier of the second measurement, the measurement type of the second measurement, the measurement amount of the second measurement, the measurement rule information of the second measurement, and the reporting configuration of the second measurement result.
[0637] Optionally, the measurement rule information of the second measurement includes at least one of the following:
[0638] The resource identifier of the first signal resource, an indication for indicating measurement based on part of the resources of the first signal resource, time domain measurement information, frequency domain measurement information, and algorithm information of the second measurement.
[0639] Optionally, the time domain measurement information includes at least one of the following:
[0640] The time domain starting position of the first part of the resources, the starting time domain offset of the first part of the resources, the time domain length of the first part of the resources, the time domain ending position of the first part of the resources, the time domain measurement sampling point interval corresponding to the first part of the resources, the time domain downsampling information corresponding to the first part of the resources, the time domain sampling position corresponding to the first part of the resources, the time domain resource index of the first part of the resources, and the time domain measurement window offset of the first part of the resources.
[0641] Optionally, the frequency domain measurement information includes at least one of the following:
[0642] The frequency domain starting position of the first part of resources, the starting frequency domain offset of the first part of resources, the frequency domain length of the first part of resources, the frequency domain ending position of the first part of resources, the frequency domain measurement sampling point interval corresponding to the first part of resources, the frequency domain downsampling information corresponding to the first part of resources, and the frequency domain sampling position corresponding to the first part of resources.
[0643] Optionally, the reporting configuration of the second measurement result includes at least one of the following:
[0644] The time domain resource configuration for reporting the second measurement result, the time domain reporting method for the second measurement result, and the triggering condition for reporting the second measurement result.
[0645] Optionally, the radio frequency device 1202 is further used for at least one of the following:
[0646] In a case where the first measurement includes a perception measurement, determining the first measurement indication information based on the perception requirement information;
[0647] In a case where the second measurement includes perception measurement, the second measurement indication information is determined based on perception requirement information.
[0648] Optionally, the perceived demand information includes at least one of the following:
[0649] Perceive business information, perceive target area, perceive object type, and perceive service quality QoS.
[0650] Optionally, the radio frequency device 1202 is further used for:
[0651] The sensing requirement information is sent to the first device.
[0652] Optionally, the radio frequency device 1202 is further used for:
[0653] Send signal resource configuration information of the first signal to the first device.
[0654] Optionally, the signal resource configuration information of the first signal includes at least one of the following:
[0655] The resource identifier of the first signal resource, the usage information of the first signal, the waveform of the first signal, the subcarrier spacing corresponding to the first signal, the protection interval corresponding to the first signal, the resource information of the first signal resource, the signal power of the first signal, the sequence information of the first signal, the signal direction of the first signal, the quasi-co-site QCL relationship of the first signal, the antenna port information of the first signal, and the cyclic prefix CP information of the first signal.
[0656] Optionally, the resource information of the first signal resource includes at least one of the following:
[0657] The starting frequency domain position of the first signal resource, the starting time domain position of the first signal resource, the ending time domain position of the first signal resource, the ending frequency domain position of the first signal resource, the frequency domain resource length of the first signal resource, the time domain resource length of the first signal resource, the frequency domain resource interval of the first signal resource, the time domain resource interval of the first signal resource, and the time domain resource characteristics of the first signal resource.
[0658] Optionally, the radio frequency device 1202 is further used for:
[0659] receiving a first measurement result or a second measurement result sent by a first device;
[0660] The first measurement result includes at least one of the following:
[0661] a value of a measurement quantity of the first measurement, and a perceptual performance indicator corresponding to the first measurement;
[0662] or,
[0663] The second measurement result includes at least one of the following:
[0664] The value of the measurement quantity of the second measurement and the perceptual performance indicator corresponding to the second measurement.
[0665] Optionally, the measurement rule information of the second measurement indicated by the second measurement indication information further includes a resource identifier of a third signal resource of the at least one second signal;
[0666] or,
[0667] The time domain measurement information indicated by the second measurement indication information further includes at least one of the following:
[0668] The time domain starting position of the second part of the resources, the starting time domain offset of the second part of the resources, the time domain length of the second part of the resources, the time domain ending position of the second part of the resources, the time domain measurement sampling point interval corresponding to the second part of the resources, the time domain downsampling information corresponding to the second part of the resources, the time domain sampling position corresponding to the second part of the resources, the time domain resource index of the second part of the resources, and the time domain measurement window offset of the second part of the resources;
[0669] or,
[0670] The frequency domain measurement information indicated by the second measurement indication information further includes at least one of the following:
[0671] The frequency domain starting position of the second part of the resources, the starting frequency domain offset of the second part of the resources, the frequency domain length of the second part of the resources, the frequency domain ending position of the second part of the resources, the frequency domain measurement sampling point interval corresponding to the second part of the resources, the frequency domain downsampling information corresponding to the second part of the resources, and the frequency domain sampling position corresponding to the second part of the resources;
[0672] The second signal resources further include: a second part of the third signal resources of each second signal in the at least one second signal.
[0673] Optionally, the first device includes a terminal, and the second device corresponding to the apparatus includes a network side device; or
[0674] The first device includes a network side device, and the second device corresponding to the apparatus includes a terminal; or
[0675] The first device and the second device corresponding to the apparatus include different terminals respectively; or
[0676] The first device and the second device corresponding to the apparatus respectively include different network side devices.
[0677] The above device can save signal resource overhead.
[0678] It can be understood that the implementation process of each implementation method mentioned in this embodiment can refer to the relevant description of the above-mentioned method embodiment, and achieve the same or corresponding technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
[0679] It should be noted that the device 1200 can also implement Figure 3 The steps in the method shown may be implemented Figure 8 The methods executed by the modules shown are not described in detail here.
[0680] An embodiment of the present application also provides a readable storage medium, on which a program or instruction is stored. When the program or instruction is executed by a processor, each process of the above-mentioned measurement method or measurement indication sending method embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
[0681] The processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiment. The readable storage medium includes a computer readable storage medium, such as a computer read-only memory ROM, a random access memory RAM, a magnetic disk or an optical disk. In some examples, the readable storage medium may be a non-transient readable storage medium.
[0682] An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, which includes a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the various processes of the above-mentioned measurement method or measurement indication sending method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
[0683] It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application can also be called a system-level chip, a system chip, a chip system or a system-on-chip chip, etc.
[0684] An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program / program product, which is stored in a storage medium. The computer program / program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the various processes of the above-mentioned measurement method or measurement indication sending method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
[0685] An embodiment of the present application further provides a wireless communication system, including: a first device and a communication device, wherein the first device can be used to execute the steps of the measurement method provided in the embodiment of the present application, and the communication device can be used to execute the steps of the measurement indication method provided in the embodiment of the present application.
[0686] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the method and device in the embodiment of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved, for example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
[0687] Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be implemented by means of a computer software product plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be implemented by hardware. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM, RAM, disk, CD, etc.), including several instructions to enable a terminal or a network-side device to execute the methods described in each embodiment of the present application.
[0688] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of the present application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms of implementation methods without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims, and these implementation methods are all within the protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A measurement method, characterized in that: include: The first device performs a second measurement on a second signal resource to obtain a second measurement result, where the second signal resource includes a first part of the first signal resource; The first signal resource is: a signal resource of a first signal corresponding to a first measurement.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The method further comprises: The first device performs a first measurement on the first signal resource to obtain a first measurement result.
3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The first device performs a first measurement on the first signal resource to obtain a first measurement result, including: The first device performs a first measurement on the first signal resource based on first measurement indication information to obtain a first measurement result, where the first measurement indication information is used to indicate relevant information of the first measurement on the first signal resource.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that The relevant information of the first measurement of the first signal resource includes at least one of the following: The measurement identifier of the first measurement, the measurement type of the first measurement, the measurement amount of the first measurement, the measurement rule information of the first measurement, and the reporting configuration of the first measurement result.
5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The measurement rule information of the first measurement includes at least one of the following: A resource identifier of the first signal resource, an indication for indicating measurement based on the first signal resource, and algorithm information of the first measurement.
6. The method according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that The reporting configuration of the first measurement result includes at least one of the following: The time domain resource configuration for reporting the first measurement result, the time domain reporting method for the first measurement result, and the triggering condition for reporting the first measurement result.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that The first device performs a second measurement on the second signal resource to obtain a second measurement result, including: The first device performs a second measurement on the second signal resource based on the second measurement indication information to obtain a second measurement result, where the second measurement indication information is used to indicate relevant information of the second measurement on the second signal resource.
8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that The relevant information of the second measurement on the second signal resource includes at least one of the following: The measurement identifier of the second measurement, the measurement type of the second measurement, the measurement amount of the second measurement, the measurement rule information of the second measurement, and the reporting configuration of the second measurement result.
9. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that The measurement rule information of the second measurement includes at least one of the following: The resource identifier of the first signal resource, an indication for indicating measurement based on part of the resources of the first signal resource, time domain measurement information, frequency domain measurement information, and algorithm information of the second measurement.
10. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that The time domain measurement information includes at least one of the following: The time domain starting position of the first part of the resources, the starting time domain offset of the first part of the resources, the time domain length of the first part of the resources, the time domain ending position of the first part of the resources, the time domain measurement sampling point interval corresponding to the first part of the resources, the time domain downsampling information corresponding to the first part of the resources, the time domain sampling position corresponding to the first part of the resources, the time domain resource index of the first part of the resources, and the time domain measurement window offset of the first part of the resources.
11. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that The frequency domain measurement information includes at least one of the following: The frequency domain starting position of the first part of resources, the starting frequency domain offset of the first part of resources, the frequency domain length of the first part of resources, the frequency domain ending position of the first part of resources, the frequency domain measurement sampling point interval corresponding to the first part of resources, the frequency domain downsampling information corresponding to the first part of resources, and the frequency domain sampling position corresponding to the first part of resources.
12. The method according to any one of claims 8 to 11, characterized in that The reporting configuration of the second measurement result includes at least one of the following: The time domain resource configuration for reporting the second measurement result, the time domain reporting method for the second measurement result, and the triggering condition for reporting the second measurement result.
13. The method according to any one of claims 7 to 12, characterized in that The method further comprises at least one of the following: Receiving, by the first device, the first measurement indication information sent by the second device; Receiving, by the first device, the second measurement indication information sent by the second device; or, The method further comprises at least one of the following: In a case where the first measurement includes a perception measurement, the first device determines the first measurement indication information based on the perception requirement information; In a case where the second measurement includes perception measurement, the first device determines the second measurement indication information based on perception requirement information.
14. The method according to claim 13, characterized in that The perceived demand information includes at least one of the following: Perceive business information, perceive target area, perceive object type, and perceive service quality QoS.
15. The method according to claim 13 or 14, characterized in that The method further comprises: The first device receives the perception demand information sent by the second device.
16. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 15, characterized in that Before the first device performs a second measurement on the second signal resource and obtains a second measurement result, the method further includes: The first device receives signal resource configuration information of the first signal sent by the second device.
17. The method according to claim 16, characterized in that The signal resource configuration information of the first signal includes at least one of the following: The resource identifier of the first signal resource, the usage information of the first signal, the waveform of the first signal, the subcarrier spacing corresponding to the first signal, the protection interval corresponding to the first signal, the resource information of the first signal resource, the signal power of the first signal, the sequence information of the first signal, the signal direction of the first signal, the quasi-co-site QCL relationship of the first signal, the antenna port information of the first signal, and the cyclic prefix CP information of the first signal.
18. The method according to claim 17, characterized in that The resource information of the first signal resource includes at least one of the following: The starting frequency domain position of the first signal resource, the starting time domain position of the first signal resource, the ending time domain position of the first signal resource, the ending frequency domain position of the first signal resource, the frequency domain resource length of the first signal resource, the time domain resource length of the first signal resource, the frequency domain resource interval of the first signal resource, the time domain resource interval of the first signal resource, and the time domain resource characteristics of the first signal resource.
19. The method according to any one of claims 2 to 18, characterized in that The method further comprises: The first device sends the first measurement result or the second measurement result to the second device; The first measurement result includes at least one of the following: a value of a measurement quantity of the first measurement, and a perceptual performance indicator corresponding to the first measurement; or, The second measurement result includes at least one of the following: The value of the measurement quantity of the second measurement and the perceptual performance indicator corresponding to the second measurement.
20. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 19, characterized in that The second signal resource further includes: a second portion of resources of at least one third signal resource; The third signal resource is: a signal resource of the second signal corresponding to the third measurement.
21. The method of claim 20, wherein: The method further comprises: The first device performs a third measurement on the at least one third signal resource to obtain at least one third measurement result.
22. The method according to claim 20 or 21, characterized in that When the first device performs a second measurement on the second signal resource based on the second measurement indication information: The measurement rule information of the second measurement indicated by the second measurement indication information further includes a resource identifier of the at least one third signal resource; or, The time domain measurement information indicated by the second measurement indication information further includes at least one of the following: The time domain starting position of the second part of the resources, the starting time domain offset of the second part of the resources, the time domain length of the second part of the resources, the time domain ending position of the second part of the resources, the time domain measurement sampling point interval corresponding to the second part of the resources, the time domain downsampling information corresponding to the second part of the resources, the time domain sampling position corresponding to the second part of the resources, the time domain resource index of the second part of the resources, and the time domain measurement window offset of the second part of the resources; or, The frequency domain measurement information indicated by the second measurement indication information further includes at least one of the following: The frequency domain starting position of the second part of the resources, the starting frequency domain offset of the second part of the resources, the frequency domain length of the second part of the resources, the frequency domain ending position of the second part of the resources, the frequency domain measurement sampling point interval corresponding to the second part of the resources, the frequency domain downsampling information corresponding to the second part of the resources, and the frequency domain sampling position corresponding to the second part of the resources.
23. The method according to any one of claims 13 to 19, characterized in that The first device includes a terminal, and the second device includes a network side device; or The first device includes a network side device, and the second device includes a terminal; or The first device and the second device include different terminals respectively; or The first device and the second device include different network side devices respectively.
24. A measurement indication method, characterized in that: include: The second device sends measurement instruction information to the first device; The measurement indication information is used to indicate relevant information of performing a second measurement on a second signal resource, where the second signal resource includes a first part of resources of the first signal resource; The first signal resource is: a signal resource of a first signal corresponding to a first measurement.
25. The method of claim 24, wherein: The method further comprises: The second device sends first measurement indication information to the first device; The first measurement indication information is used to indicate relevant information of performing a first measurement on the first signal resource.
26. The method of claim 25, wherein: The relevant information of the first measurement of the first signal resource includes at least one of the following: The measurement identifier of the first measurement, the measurement type of the first measurement, the measurement amount of the first measurement, the measurement rule information of the first measurement, and the reporting configuration of the first measurement result.
27. The method according to any one of claims 24 to 26, characterized in that The relevant information of performing the second measurement on the second signal resource includes at least one of the following: The measurement identifier of the second measurement, the measurement type of the second measurement, the measurement amount of the second measurement, the measurement rule information of the second measurement, the algorithm information of the second measurement, and the reporting configuration of the second measurement result.
28. A measuring device, characterized in that: include: A first measurement module, configured to perform a second measurement on a second signal resource to obtain a second measurement result, where the second signal resource includes a first part of the first signal resource; The first signal resource is: a signal resource of a first signal corresponding to a first measurement.
29. A measuring indicating device, characterized in that: include: A first sending module, used to send measurement instruction information to the first device; The measurement indication information is used to indicate relevant information of performing a second measurement on a second signal resource, where the second signal resource includes a first part of resources of the first signal resource; The first signal resource is: a signal resource of a first signal corresponding to a first measurement.
30. A device, characterized in that It includes a processor and a memory, the memory stores a program or instruction that can be run on the processor, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the measurement method as described in any one of claims 1 to 23 are implemented, or when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the measurement indication method as described in any one of claims 24 to 27 are implemented.
31. A readable storage medium, characterized in that: The readable storage medium stores a program or instruction, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, it implements the steps of the measurement method as described in any one of claims 1 to 23, or implements the steps of the measurement indication method as described in any one of claims 24 to 27.