Satellite neighbor cell determination method and device, equipment, storage medium and program product
By receiving and processing NTN auxiliary information in the interface configuration information of adjacent satellite base stations, the distance between the cell of the satellite base station and the cell of the adjacent base station is calculated, and the problem of satellite base stations generating accurate neighborhood relationships in NTN scenarios is solved, and the communication service quality is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411738187.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
AI Technical Summary
In the NTN scenario, because the topological relationships between satellite base stations change frequently, each satellite base station often cannot accurately generate neighbor relationships through only the neighbor list candidate set.
By receiving interface configuration information sent by neighboring base stations, including non-terrestrial network NTN auxiliary information, the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the adjacent base station is calculated, and the neighborhood relationship information is determined based on the distance.
The accuracy of the generation of neighborhood relationships of satellite base stations is improved and the quality of communication services is ensured.
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Figure CN119544043A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of satellite communication technology, and in particular to a method, device, equipment, storage medium and program product for determining a satellite neighboring area. Background Art
[0002] With the development of non-terrestrial network (NTN) network technology, satellites are increasingly used in the field of communications. In NTN scenarios, neighboring cells are usually set for each satellite base station cell. The neighboring cells of the satellite base station cell can serve as new service cells for the terminal when the cell signal of the base station is poor or the load is high, thereby ensuring the quality of communication services.
[0003] In the related art, each satellite base station can obtain the cell list of the adjacent satellite base station, so as to generate a candidate set of neighboring cell lists based on the cell lists of the adjacent satellite base stations. However, due to the frequent changes in the topological relationship between satellite base stations, each satellite base station is often unable to accurately generate the neighboring cell relationship only through the candidate set of neighboring cell lists. Summary of the invention
[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a satellite neighbor determination method, device, equipment, storage medium and program product that can improve the accuracy of generating neighbor relations of satellite base stations in response to the above technical problems.
[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a satellite neighboring area determination method, which is applied to a target satellite base station, comprising:
[0006] Receiving interface configuration information sent by a neighboring base station of the target satellite base station, the neighboring base station is a base station within a preset range of the target satellite base station, and the interface configuration information includes non-terrestrial network NTN auxiliary information of a cell of the neighboring base station;
[0007] Determine the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the adjacent base station according to the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the adjacent base station and the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the target satellite base station;
[0008] According to the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the adjacent base station, the neighboring cell relationship information of the target satellite base station is determined, and the neighboring cell relationship information is used to indicate whether the cell of the adjacent base station is a neighboring cell of the cell of the target satellite base station.
[0009] In one of the embodiments, before receiving the interface configuration information sent by the neighboring base station of the target satellite base station, the method further includes:
[0010] After the target satellite base station is started, establishing a network interface for interaction with the adjacent base station;
[0011] The receiving information of neighboring base stations of the target satellite base station includes:
[0012] The interface configuration information sent by the adjacent base station of the target satellite base station is received through the network interface.
[0013] In one of the embodiments, determining the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the neighboring base station according to the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the neighboring base station and the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the target satellite base station includes:
[0014] Determine the location information of the cell of the neighboring base station according to the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the neighboring base station, and determine the location information of the cell of the target satellite base station according to the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the target satellite base station;
[0015] The distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the adjacent base station is determined according to the location information of the cell of the adjacent base station and the location information of the cell of the target satellite base station.
[0016] In one of the embodiments, determining the neighboring cell relationship information of the target satellite base station according to the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the adjacent base station includes:
[0017] If the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the neighboring base station is less than or equal to a distance threshold, the neighboring cell relationship information indicates that the cell of the neighboring base station is a neighboring cell of the cell of the target satellite base station;
[0018] If the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the neighboring base station is greater than a distance threshold, the neighboring cell relationship information indicates that the cell of the neighboring base station is not a neighboring cell of the cell of the target satellite base station.
[0019] In one of the embodiments, after determining the neighbor relationship information of the target satellite base station, the method further includes:
[0020] If the first configuration update information and / or the second configuration update information is obtained, the neighboring cell relationship information of the target satellite base station is updated. The first configuration update information is used to update the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the neighboring base station, and the second configuration update information is used to update the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the target satellite base station.
[0021] In one of the embodiments, the NTN assistance information includes ephemeris information broadcast by a cell.
[0022] In a second aspect, the present application provides a satellite neighboring area determination device, which is applied to a target satellite base station, including:
[0023] A receiving module, configured to receive interface configuration information sent by an adjacent base station of the target satellite base station, wherein the adjacent base station is a base station within a preset range of the target satellite base station, and the interface configuration information includes non-terrestrial network NTN auxiliary information of a cell of the adjacent base station;
[0024] A processing module is used to determine the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the adjacent base station based on the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the adjacent base station and the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the target satellite base station; and determine the neighboring cell relationship information of the target satellite base station based on the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the adjacent base station, wherein the neighboring cell relationship information is used to indicate whether the cell of the adjacent base station is a neighboring cell of the cell of the target satellite base station.
[0025] In one of the embodiments, the processing module is further used to establish a network interface for interaction with the adjacent base station after the target satellite base station is started;
[0026] The receiving module is further used to receive interface configuration information sent by a neighboring base station of the target satellite base station through the network interface.
[0027] In one of the embodiments, the processing module is further used to determine the location information of the cell of the adjacent base station based on the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the adjacent base station, and to determine the location information of the cell of the target satellite base station based on the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the target satellite base station; and to determine the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the adjacent base station based on the location information of the cell of the adjacent base station and the location information of the cell of the target satellite base station.
[0028] In one of the embodiments, the processing module is also used to, if the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the adjacent base station is less than or equal to a distance threshold, then the neighboring cell relationship information indicates that the cell of the adjacent base station is a neighboring cell of the cell of the target satellite base station; if the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the adjacent base station is greater than the distance threshold, then the neighboring cell relationship information indicates that the cell of the adjacent base station is not a neighboring cell of the cell of the target satellite base station.
[0029] In one of the embodiments, the processing module is also used to update the neighbor relationship information of the target satellite base station if the first configuration update information and / or the second configuration update information is obtained, the first configuration update information is used to update the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the adjacent base station, and the second configuration update information is used to update the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the target satellite base station.
[0030] In one of the embodiments, the NTN assistance information includes ephemeris information broadcast by a cell.
[0031] In a third aspect, the present application provides a computer device, including a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor implements the steps of the method described in the first aspect when executing the computer program.
[0032] In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented.
[0033] In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a computer program product, including a computer program, characterized in that when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented.
[0034] The above-mentioned satellite neighboring area determination method, device, equipment, storage medium and program product, first, the target satellite base station receives the interface configuration information sent by the neighboring base station of the target satellite base station, the neighboring base station is a base station within the preset range of the target satellite base station, and the interface configuration information includes the non-terrestrial network NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the neighboring base station. Subsequently, the target satellite base station determines the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the neighboring base station according to the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the neighboring base station and the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the target satellite base station. Finally, the target satellite base station determines the neighboring area relationship information of the target satellite base station according to the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the neighboring base station, and the neighboring area relationship information is used to indicate whether the cell of the neighboring base station is a neighboring area of the cell of the target satellite base station. The satellite neighboring area determination method, with NTN auxiliary information in the interface configuration information, determines the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the neighboring base station through the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the neighboring base station and the cell of the target satellite base station, so that the neighboring area relationship information of the target satellite base station can be judged by the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the neighboring base station. Since the distance is used as the basis for judging the neighboring area, the accuracy of generating the neighboring area relationship of the satellite base station is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or related technologies, the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present application or related technical descriptions will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0036] FIG1 is an application environment diagram of a satellite neighbor area determination method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0037] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a flow chart of a satellite neighbor area determination method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0038] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a control plane protocol stack of an Xn interface provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0039] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a flow chart of another satellite neighbor area determination method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0040] Figure 5 A signaling interaction diagram of a satellite neighbor determination method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0041] Figure 6 A structural block diagram of a satellite neighbor area determination device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0042] FIG. 7 is a diagram of the internal structure of a computer device provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.
[0044] The application environment of the satellite neighbor area determination method is first described below.
[0045] The satellite neighbor cell determination method provided in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to the application environment shown in FIG. 1 . Among them, the satellite base station 101 and the satellite base station 102 are adjacent base stations. The satellite base station 102 can send interface configuration information to the satellite base station 101, and the interface configuration information includes the non-terrestrial network NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the satellite base station 102. Subsequently, the satellite base station 101 determines the distance between the cell of the satellite base station 101 and the cell of the satellite base station 102 based on the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the satellite base station 102 and the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the satellite base station 101. Finally, the satellite base station 101 determines the neighbor cell relationship information of the satellite base station 101 based on the distance between the cell of the satellite base station 101 and the cell of the satellite base station 102, and the neighbor cell relationship information is used to indicate whether the cell of the satellite base station 102 is a neighbor cell of the cell of the satellite base station 101.
[0046] The satellite base station involved in the embodiment of the present application may include multiple cells that provide services for the terminal. Depending on the specific application scenario, the satellite base station may also be called an access point, or may be a device in the access network that communicates with the wireless terminal device through one or more sectors on the air interface, or other names. The satellite base station can be used to replace the received air frames with Internet Protocol (IP) packets, as a router between the wireless terminal device and the rest of the access network, where the rest of the access network may include an Internet Protocol (IP) communication network. The satellite base station can also coordinate the attribute management of the air interface. For example, the satellite base station involved in the embodiment of the present application may be an evolutionary network device (evolutional Node B, eNB or e-NodeB) in the long-term evolution (LTE) system, a 5G base station (gNB) in the 5G network architecture (next generation system), etc., which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application. In some network structures, the satellite base station may include a centralized unit (CU) node and a distributed unit (DU) node, and the centralized unit and the distributed unit may also be arranged separately.
[0047] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0048] In an exemplary embodiment, Figure 2As shown, a satellite neighbor determination method is provided, and the satellite neighbor determination method is applied to a target satellite base station, and the target satellite base station may be the satellite base station 101 in FIG. 1 . The satellite neighbor determination method includes S201-S203:
[0049] S201. Receive interface configuration information sent by a neighboring base station of a target satellite base station.
[0050] The adjacent base station is a base station within a preset range of the target satellite base station, and the interface configuration information includes non-terrestrial network NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the adjacent base station.
[0051] In the present application, when it is necessary to determine the neighboring cells of the target satellite base station, the interface configuration information sent by the neighboring base stations of the target satellite base station can be first received.
[0052] The target satellite base station may be any satellite base station in the NTN.
[0053] It should be understood that the preset range of the target satellite base station is not limited in the embodiment of the present application, and can be specifically set according to actual conditions, and can be, for example, a range of 10 kilometers, 100 kilometers, 200 kilometers, etc. For example, if the preset range is 100 kilometers, the target satellite base station can determine all satellite base stations within the range of 100 kilometers as neighboring base stations.
[0054] It should be understood that the embodiments of the present application do not limit how the target satellite base station receives the interface configuration information sent by the neighboring base stations of the target satellite base station. In some embodiments, the target satellite base station can receive the interface configuration information sent by the neighboring base stations of the target satellite base station through the network interface. Accordingly, after the target satellite base station is started, the target satellite base station can establish a network interface for interaction with the neighboring base stations.
[0055] Among them, the above-mentioned network interface can be an Xn interface.
[0056] For example, Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a control plane protocol stack of an Xn interface provided in an embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 3 As shown, the control plane protocol stack of the Xn interface may include a physical layer, a data link layer, a stream control transmission protocol (SCTP) layer, and an Internet Protocol (IP) layer.
[0057] Exemplarily, the above interface configuration information can be sent by the adjacent base station to the target satellite base station through the Xn configuration acquisition request and Xn configuration acquisition response corresponding to the Xn interface. In addition to the interface configuration information, the interface configuration information can also include at least one of the following information: a global base station node identifier (Global NG-RAN Node ID), a tracking area code support list (TAI Support List), a service cell list (List of Served Cells), etc.
[0058] The Xn configuration acquisition request may be an XN SETUP REQUEST message of a standard Xn interface, or other newly defined messages of a standard Xn interface. The Xn configuration acquisition response may be an XN SETUPRESPONSE or XN SETUP FAILURE message of a standard Xn interface, or other newly defined messages of a standard Xn interface. It should be understood that the embodiment of the present application does not limit the above-mentioned NTN auxiliary information, which may be an example of information representing a position corresponding to the NTN-R17 standard, or a code stream encoded by the NTN-R17 standard, or a part of the information elements of the NTN-R17 standard. Exemplarily, the NTN auxiliary information may specifically include ephemeris information broadcast by a cell.
[0059] S202: Determine the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the adjacent base station according to the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the adjacent base station and the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the target satellite base station.
[0060] In this step, after receiving the interface configuration information sent by the adjacent base station of the target satellite base station, the target satellite base station can determine the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the adjacent base station based on the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the adjacent base station and the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the target satellite base station.
[0061] In some embodiments, the target satellite base station may first determine the location information of the cell of the neighboring base station based on the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the neighboring base station, and determine the location information of the cell of the target satellite base station based on the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the target satellite base station. Subsequently, the target satellite base station determines the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the neighboring base station based on the location information of the cell of the neighboring base station and the location information of the cell of the target satellite base station.
[0062] Exemplarily, if the NTN auxiliary information directly includes the location information of the satellite base station's cell, the target satellite base station can directly obtain the location information of the neighboring base station's cell from the NTN auxiliary information of the neighboring base station's cell, and directly obtain the location information of the target satellite base station's cell from the NTN auxiliary information of the target satellite base station's cell.
[0063] Exemplarily, if the NTN auxiliary information includes ephemeris information, the target satellite base station can infer the location information of the cell of the neighboring base station based on the ephemeris information of the cell of the neighboring base station, and infer the location information of the cell of the target satellite base station based on the ephemeris information of the cell of the target satellite base station.
[0064] S203. Determine neighboring cell relationship information of the target satellite base station according to the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the adjacent base station, where the neighboring cell relationship information is used to indicate whether the cell of the adjacent base station is a neighboring cell of the cell of the target satellite base station.
[0065] In this step, after the target satellite base station determines the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the adjacent base station, the neighboring cell relationship information of the target satellite base station can be determined according to the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the adjacent base station.
[0066] In some embodiments, if the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the neighboring base station is less than or equal to a distance threshold, the neighboring cell relationship information indicates that the cell of the neighboring base station is a neighboring cell of the cell of the target satellite base station. If the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the neighboring base station is greater than the distance threshold, the neighboring cell relationship information indicates that the cell of the neighboring base station is not a neighboring cell of the cell of the target satellite base station.
[0067] Among them, the above-mentioned distance threshold can be specifically set based on the actual situation, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit this. For example, it can be 0.1 km, 0.5 km, 1 km, etc.
[0068] In other embodiments, after the target satellite base station determines the neighbor relation information of the target satellite base station, the neighbor relation information may also be updated based on the change of the NTN auxiliary information.
[0069] Exemplarily, if the first configuration update information and / or the second configuration update information are obtained, the target satellite base station updates the neighbor relationship information of the target satellite base station, the first configuration update information is used to update the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the adjacent base station, and the second configuration update information is used to update the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the target satellite base station.
[0070] The second configuration update information can be obtained from the target satellite base station. The first configuration update information can be carried in a satellite base station node configuration update message. After receiving the satellite base station node configuration update message, the target satellite base station can send a satellite base station node configuration update confirmation message to the adjacent base station.
[0071] The node configuration update message may be a NG-RAN NODE CONFIGURATION UPDATE message of a standard Xn interface or other newly defined messages of a standard Xn interface. The satellite base station node configuration update confirmation message may be a NG-RAN NODE CONFIGURATION UPDATE ACKNOWLEDGE message of a standard Xn interface or other newly defined messages of an Xn interface.
[0072] The satellite neighbor determination method provided in the embodiment of the present application, first, the target satellite base station receives the interface configuration information sent by the neighboring base station of the target satellite base station, the neighboring base station is a base station within the preset range of the target satellite base station, and the interface configuration information includes the non-terrestrial network NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the neighboring base station. Subsequently, the target satellite base station determines the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the neighboring base station based on the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the neighboring base station and the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the target satellite base station. Finally, the target satellite base station determines the neighbor relationship information of the target satellite base station based on the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the neighboring base station, and the neighbor relationship information is used to indicate whether the cell of the neighboring base station is a neighbor of the cell of the target satellite base station. The satellite neighbor determination method, with NTN auxiliary information in the interface configuration information, determines the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the neighboring base station through the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the neighboring base station and the cell of the target satellite base station, so that the neighbor relationship information of the target satellite base station can be judged by the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the neighboring base station. Since the distance is used as the basis for judging the neighboring area, the accuracy of generating the neighboring area relationship of the satellite base station is improved.
[0073] The following further describes how to generate neighbor relationship information. Figure 4 A flowchart of another satellite neighbor determination method provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown as follows: Figure 4 As shown, the satellite neighboring area determination method includes S301-S306:
[0074] S301. Receive interface configuration information sent by an adjacent base station of a target satellite base station, where the adjacent base station is a base station within a preset range of the target satellite base station, and the interface configuration information includes non-terrestrial network NTN auxiliary information of a cell of the adjacent base station.
[0075] S302: Determine the location information of the cell of the neighboring base station according to the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the neighboring base station, and determine the location information of the cell of the target satellite base station according to the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the target satellite base station.
[0076] S303: Determine the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the adjacent base station according to the location information of the cell of the adjacent base station and the location information of the cell of the target satellite base station.
[0077] S304: Determine whether the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the adjacent base station is less than or equal to a distance threshold.
[0078] If yes, execute S305, if no, execute S306.
[0079] S305. The determined neighboring cell relationship information indicates that the cell of the neighboring base station is a neighboring cell of the cell of the target satellite base station.
[0080] S306. The determined neighboring cell relationship information indicates that the cell of the neighboring base station is not a neighboring cell of the target satellite base station.
[0081] The following describes the interaction process between the target satellite base station and the adjacent base stations. Figure 5 A signaling interaction diagram of a satellite neighbor determination method provided in an embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 5 As shown, the satellite neighboring area determination method includes S401-S409:
[0082] S401. The target satellite base station establishes an SCTP link with an adjacent base station.
[0083] The adjacent base stations are base stations within a preset range of the target satellite base station.
[0084] S402: After the target satellite base station is started, the target satellite base station establishes a network interface for interacting with adjacent base stations.
[0085] Among them, the above-mentioned network interface can be an Xn interface.
[0086] S403: The target satellite base station sends an Xn configuration acquisition request to an adjacent base station.
[0087] The Xn configuration acquisition request may be an XN SETUP REQUEST message of a standard Xn interface, or may be other newly defined messages of a standard Xn interface.
[0088] Exemplarily, the above Xn configuration acquisition request may be as shown in Table 1.
[0089] Table 1
[0090]
[0091] S404. The neighboring base station sends an Xn configuration acquisition response to the target satellite base station.
[0092] The Xn configuration acquisition response may be an XN SETUP RESPONSE or XN SETUP FAILURE message of a standard Xn interface, or other newly defined messages of a standard Xn interface. In addition, the Xn configuration acquisition response includes interface configuration information, and the interface configuration information includes non-terrestrial network NTN auxiliary information of a cell of an adjacent base station.
[0093] Exemplarily, the above Xn configuration acquisition response may be as shown in Table 2.
[0094] Table 2
[0095]
[0096] It should be noted that in the satellite neighboring area determination method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the Xn configuration acquisition response shown in Table 2 above may also include NTN auxiliary information.
[0097] S405. The target satellite base station determines the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the adjacent base station according to the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the adjacent base station and the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the target satellite base station.
[0098] S406. The target satellite base station determines neighboring cell relationship information of the target satellite base station according to the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the adjacent base station.
[0099] The neighboring cell relationship information is used to indicate whether the cell of the neighboring base station is a neighboring cell of the target satellite base station.
[0100] S407. The neighboring base station sends a satellite base station node configuration update message to the target satellite base station. The satellite base station node configuration update message includes first configuration update information. The first configuration update information is used to update the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the neighboring base station.
[0101] The node configuration update message may be a NG-RAN NODE CONFIGURATION UPDATE message of a standard Xn interface or other newly defined messages of a standard Xn interface.
[0102] Exemplarily, the above-mentioned satellite base station node configuration update message may be as shown in Table 3.
[0103] Table 3
[0104]
[0105] S408. The target satellite base station sends a satellite base station node configuration update confirmation message to the adjacent base station.
[0106] The satellite base station node configuration update confirmation message may be a NG-RAN NODECONFIGURATION UPDATE ACKNOWLEDGE message of a standard Xn interface or other newly defined messages of the Xn interface.
[0107] Exemplarily, the above-mentioned satellite base station node configuration update confirmation message may be as shown in Table 4.
[0108] Table 4
[0109]
[0110] S409: The target satellite base station updates the neighbor relationship information of the target satellite base station according to the first configuration update information and / or the second configuration update information.
[0111] The satellite neighbor determination method provided in the embodiment of the present application, first, the target satellite base station receives the interface configuration information sent by the neighboring base station of the target satellite base station, the neighboring base station is a base station within the preset range of the target satellite base station, and the interface configuration information includes the non-terrestrial network NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the neighboring base station. Subsequently, the target satellite base station determines the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the neighboring base station based on the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the neighboring base station and the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the target satellite base station. Finally, the target satellite base station determines the neighbor relationship information of the target satellite base station based on the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the neighboring base station, and the neighbor relationship information is used to indicate whether the cell of the neighboring base station is a neighbor of the cell of the target satellite base station. The satellite neighbor determination method, with NTN auxiliary information in the interface configuration information, determines the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the neighboring base station through the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the neighboring base station and the cell of the target satellite base station, so that the neighbor relationship information of the target satellite base station can be judged by the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the neighboring base station. Since the distance is used as the basis for judging the neighboring area, the accuracy of generating the neighboring area relationship of the satellite base station is improved.
[0112] It should be understood that, although the steps in the flowcharts involved in the above embodiments are displayed in sequence according to the indication of the arrows, these steps are not necessarily executed in sequence according to the order indicated by the arrows. Unless there is a clear explanation in this article, the execution of these steps is not strictly limited in order, and these steps can be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least a part of the steps in the flowcharts involved in the above embodiments may include multiple steps or multiple stages, and these steps or stages are not necessarily executed at the same time, but can be executed at different times, and the execution order of these steps or stages is not necessarily carried out in sequence, but can be executed in turn or alternately with other steps or at least a part of the steps or stages in other steps.
[0113] Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present application also provides a satellite neighbor determination device for implementing the satellite neighbor determination method involved above. The implementation scheme for solving the problem provided by the device is similar to the implementation scheme recorded in the above method, so the specific limitations in the one or satellite neighbor determination device embodiments provided below can refer to the limitations of the satellite neighbor determination method above, and will not be repeated here.
[0114] In an exemplary embodiment, Figure 6 As shown, a satellite neighbor area determination device 500 is provided, including: a receiving module 501 and a processing module 502, wherein:
[0115] A receiving module, used to receive interface configuration information sent by an adjacent base station of the target satellite base station, the adjacent base station is a base station within a preset range of the target satellite base station, and the interface configuration information includes non-terrestrial network NTN auxiliary information of a cell of the adjacent base station;
[0116] The processing module is used to determine the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the adjacent base station based on the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the adjacent base station and the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the target satellite base station; determine the neighboring cell relationship information of the target satellite base station based on the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the adjacent base station, and the neighboring cell relationship information is used to indicate whether the cell of the adjacent base station is a neighboring cell of the cell of the target satellite base station.
[0117] In one of the embodiments, the processing module is further used to establish a network interface for interacting with adjacent base stations after the target satellite base station is started.
[0118] The receiving module is also used to receive interface configuration information sent by the adjacent base station of the target satellite base station through the network interface.
[0119] In one of the embodiments, the processing module is further used to determine the location information of the cell of the adjacent base station based on the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the adjacent base station, and to determine the location information of the cell of the target satellite base station based on the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the target satellite base station; and to determine the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the adjacent base station based on the location information of the cell of the adjacent base station and the location information of the cell of the target satellite base station.
[0120] In one of the embodiments, the processing module is also used to, if the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the adjacent base station is less than or equal to a distance threshold, then the neighboring cell relationship information indicates that the cell of the adjacent base station is a neighboring cell of the cell of the target satellite base station; if the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the adjacent base station is greater than the distance threshold, then the neighboring cell relationship information indicates that the cell of the adjacent base station is not a neighboring cell of the cell of the target satellite base station.
[0121] In one of the embodiments, the processing module is also used to update the neighboring cell relationship information of the target satellite base station if the first configuration update information and / or the second configuration update information is obtained, the first configuration update information is used to update the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the adjacent base station, and the second configuration update information is used to update the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the target satellite base station.
[0122] In one of the embodiments, the NTN assistance information includes ephemeris information broadcast by a cell.
[0123] In an exemplary embodiment, a computer device is provided, which can be the above-mentioned target satellite base station, and its internal structure diagram can be shown in Figure 7. The computer device includes a processor, a memory, an input / output interface (Input / Output, referred to as I / O) and a communication interface. Among them, the processor, the memory and the input / output interface are connected through a system bus, and the communication interface is connected to the system bus through the input / output interface. Among them, the processor of the computer device is used to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device includes a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system, a computer program and a database. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and the computer program in the non-volatile storage medium. The database of the computer device is used to store data. The input / output interface of the computer device is used to exchange information between the processor and an external device. The communication interface of the computer device is used to communicate with an external terminal through a network connection. When the computer program is executed by the processor, a satellite neighbor determination method is implemented.
[0124] Those skilled in the art will understand that the structure shown in FIG. 7 is merely a block diagram of a partial structure related to the solution of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the computer device to which the solution of the present application is applied. The specific computer device may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.
[0125] In an exemplary embodiment, a computer device is provided, including a memory and a processor, wherein a computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor implements the above-mentioned satellite neighbor area determination method when executing the computer program.
[0126] In one embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned satellite neighbor area determination method is implemented.
[0127] In one embodiment, a computer program product is provided, including a computer program, which implements the above-mentioned satellite neighbor area determination method when executed by a processor.
[0128] Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiments can be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program, and the computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed, it can include the processes of the embodiments of the above-mentioned methods. Among them, any reference to the memory, database or other medium used in the embodiments provided in this application can include at least one of non-volatile memory and volatile memory. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash memory, optical memory, high-density embedded non-volatile memory, resistive random access memory (ReRAM), magnetic random access memory (MRAM), ferroelectric random access memory (FRAM), phase change memory (PCM), graphene memory, etc. Volatile memory can include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory, etc. As an illustration and not limitation, RAM can be in various forms, such as static random access memory (SRAM) or dynamic random access memory (DRAM). The database involved in each embodiment provided in this application may include at least one of a relational database and a non-relational database. Non-relational databases may include distributed databases based on blockchains, etc., but are not limited to this. The processor involved in each embodiment provided in this application may be a general-purpose processor, a central processing unit, a graphics processor, a digital signal processor, a programmable logic device, a data processing logic device based on quantum computing, an artificial intelligence (AI) processor, etc., but are not limited to this.
[0129] The technical features of the above embodiments may be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this application.
[0130] The above embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. A satellite neighboring area determination method, applied to a target satellite base station, characterized in that: The method comprises: Receiving interface configuration information sent by a neighboring base station of the target satellite base station, the neighboring base station is a base station within a preset range of the target satellite base station, and the interface configuration information includes non-terrestrial network NTN auxiliary information of a cell of the neighboring base station; Determine the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the adjacent base station according to the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the adjacent base station and the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the target satellite base station; According to the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the adjacent base station, the neighboring cell relationship information of the target satellite base station is determined, and the neighboring cell relationship information is used to indicate whether the cell of the adjacent base station is a neighboring cell of the cell of the target satellite base station.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Before receiving the interface configuration information sent by the neighboring base station of the target satellite base station, the method further includes: After the target satellite base station is started, establishing a network interface for interaction with the adjacent base station; The receiving information of neighboring base stations of the target satellite base station includes: The interface configuration information sent by the adjacent base station of the target satellite base station is received through the network interface.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The determining, according to the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the neighboring base station and the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the target satellite base station, a distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the neighboring base station comprises: Determine the location information of the cell of the neighboring base station according to the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the neighboring base station, and determine the location information of the cell of the target satellite base station according to the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the target satellite base station; The distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the adjacent base station is determined according to the location information of the cell of the adjacent base station and the location information of the cell of the target satellite base station.
4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The determining, according to the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the adjacent base station, the neighboring cell relationship information of the target satellite base station comprises: If the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the neighboring base station is less than or equal to a distance threshold, the neighboring cell relationship information indicates that the cell of the neighboring base station is a neighboring cell of the cell of the target satellite base station; If the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the neighboring base station is greater than a distance threshold, the neighboring cell relationship information indicates that the cell of the neighboring base station is not a neighboring cell of the cell of the target satellite base station.
5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that After determining the neighbor relationship information of the target satellite base station, the method further includes: If the first configuration update information and / or the second configuration update information is obtained, the neighboring cell relationship information of the target satellite base station is updated. The first configuration update information is used to update the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the neighboring base station, and the second configuration update information is used to update the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the target satellite base station.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The NTN assistance information includes ephemeris information broadcast by the cell.
7. A satellite neighboring area determination device, applied to a target satellite base station, characterized in that: The device comprises: A receiving module, configured to receive interface configuration information sent by an adjacent base station of the target satellite base station, wherein the adjacent base station is a base station within a preset range of the target satellite base station, and the interface configuration information includes non-terrestrial network NTN auxiliary information of a cell of the adjacent base station; A processing module is used to determine the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the adjacent base station based on the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the adjacent base station and the NTN auxiliary information of the cell of the target satellite base station; and determine the neighboring cell relationship information of the target satellite base station based on the distance between the cell of the target satellite base station and the cell of the adjacent base station, wherein the neighboring cell relationship information is used to indicate whether the cell of the adjacent base station is a neighboring cell of the cell of the target satellite base station.
8. A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, wherein: When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 are implemented.
9. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 are implemented.
10. A computer program product, comprising a computer program, characterized in that When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 are implemented.
Citation Information
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Communication method and device based on satellite constellation, electronic equipment and storage medium
CN121261781A